Cov pob liab liab ntawm ob txhais ceg nrog ntshav qab zib

Feem ntau, cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib muaj teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Ntshav qab zib dermopathy yog ib qho mob uas ua rau tawv nqaij puas. Teeb meem tshwm sim vim yog ib qho muaj keeb tiv thaiv kab mob los yog tom qab kis tau rau qee yam. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm ob txhais ceg hauv ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem sib txawv hauv cov duab thiab xim, yog li nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom paub qhov ua rau lawv tshwm sim thiab pib kho.

Qhov laj thawj rau qhov pom ntawm me ntsis

Kev sib pauv ntawm cov hlwb muaj kev cuam tshuam vim vim tsis txaus los yog muaj ntau yam tshuaj insulin. Kev rho tawm cov khoom lag luam tawm zuj zus, tsim kev kub ntxhov rau cov hauv paus plaub hau ntawm daim tawv nqaij dermis. Tsis tas li ntawd, txo qis ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntshav qab zib ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo kis tus mob epidermis nrog cov kab mob thiab microbes, ua rau muaj ntau yam ntxiv rau redden ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Cov piam thaj siab muaj qhov tsis zoo rau cov ntshav ncig thiab cov hlab ntshav ntawm lub dermis. Yog li ntawd, qhov mob nrog ntau qhov kev puas tsuaj rau kev ncaj ncees ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis yog ib txwm ua rau nws tus kheej, uas ua rau mob siab tshaj qhov mob.

Nrog lub siab zoo ntawm cov piam thaj hauv lub cev, muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm cov ntshav, lub cev qhuav yog pom. Nws cuam tshuam rau daim tawv nqaij zoo li no: nws dhau los ua ntxig, ua ziab thiab qaug zog, cov kab nrib pleb ntawm tus kheej ntawm ko taw, khaus thiab tev tawm, cov xim ua grey lossis daj.

Lub capillaries ntawm daim tawv nqaij nthuav tawm, ua rau lub ntsej muag tsis zoo ntawm lub ntsej muag. Thaum pib, cov neeg mob tsis pom ntau qhov kev tshwm sim vim qhov tsis muaj lub cev tsis xis nyob. Tsaus liab papules 1 cm hauv qhov loj me tom qab 2 xyoo tau tsim rau hauv qhov tsis muaj hnub nyoog ploj, yog tias ntsuas tsis tau coj mus rau lub sijhawm kom tshem tawm cov kev pom no. Feem ntau, cov neeg mob ua rau cov quav nrog cov xim muaj hnub nyoog thiab tsis muab kev tu kom zoo.

Thaj chaw

Cov txhab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim txhua qhov chaw hauv lub cev thiab feem ntau tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau tshuab.

Tab sis muaj ntau qhov sib txuam, xws li lub duav, ncej puab, thiab ko taw. Thiab lawv pom nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij quav ntawm lub puab tais, nruab nrab ntawm cov ntiv tes thiab ntiv taw, pob qij txha ntawm cov ntiv tes, ntawm lub plab, lauj tshib, ntsia hlau daim hlau.

Kev tsim kho hauv ntshav qab zib - tsuas yog haus txhua txhua hnub.

Cov Hom Mob Ntshav Qab Zib

Dermatoses yam raug cai muab:

• Koom Haum Me Nyuam Yaus - ua txhaum cov txheej txheem metabolic.
• Thib ob - vim tias txo qis hauv lub cev, kev tiv thaiv ntxiv ntawm cov kab mob dermis nrog cov kab mob pathogenic fungi, cov kab mob.
• Tshuaj - tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev siv tshuaj los txo cov suab thaj, kev kho tshuaj insulin. Kev tsis haum tshuaj rau qhov nquag thiab lwm yam tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj.

Thaum cov pob liab liab tshwm ntawm lub cev uas muaj ntshav qab zib, lawv saib xyuas kom ntseeg tau tias cov kev ua no tsis dhau zuj zus los ntawm cov kev rau txim hnyav dua.

Tshuaj mob ntsws

Cov tawv nqaij muaj cuam tshuam hauv zos hauv qab ceg thiab pob taws. Tus txiv neej raug kev txom nyem ntau dua.

Xim av thiab liab tshwm. Los ntawm lawv tsis muaj qhov mob thiab khaus. Lawv ploj tom qab ob peb xyoos ntawm lawv tus kheej.
Kev sab laj nrog kws kho mob dermatologist yog qhov yuav tsum tau, leej twg yuav qhia cov tshuaj pleev thiab pleev tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov thaj chaw mob ntawm cov tawv nqaij dermis.

Ua rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij mob

Kev tsis txaus siab ntawm cov metabolism carbohydrate, cov yam ntxwv ntawm ntshav qab zib mellitus, ua rau kev tsim cov ntsiab lus ntau ntxiv ntawm cov tshuaj insulin hauv lub cev lossis, nrog qhov tsis txaus ntawm lub cev, qhov nce ntawm cov ntshav qab zib. Ib qho dhau heev ntawm cov insulin lossis cov piam thaj ua rau lub cev tsis zoo ntawm lub dermis nqaij thiab kev hloov pauv hauv cov hlwb epithelial. Cov kev txuam nrog hauv cov hlwb ntawm cov khoom lag luam metabolic degradation provokes puas tsuaj rau cov hauv paus plaub hau.

Cov ntshav qab zib cov ntsiab lus siab cuam tshuam rau cov ntshav ncig thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlab ntsha nyob hauv daim tawv nqaij. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev txo qis rhiab ntawm qhov muag ntawm caj ces, ib qho kev nce siab hauv kev nyiam ua rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm ob txhais ceg. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, vim muaj tus kabmob, lub cev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov nqaij mos ua kom lub cev tsis muaj zog.

Yog li ntawd, cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib tsis tau ceeb toom tam sim ntawd qhov kev raug mob uas tshwm sim hauv lub cev, vim tias qhov kev nrawm ntawm cov cell rov qab, cov qhov txhab tsis kho ntev ntev, thiab vim kev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog, cov kab mob los yog kab mob koom nrog daim duab loj.

Yog li, qhov ua rau ntawm cov tawv nqaij stains nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau:

• ntshav qabzib cov ntshav
• siab concentration ntawm insulin (insulin resistance),
• ua txhaum ntawm cov ntshav ncig hauv cov nqua,
• txo kev tiv thaiv,
• kev puas tsuaj rau lub paj hlwb (neuropathy),
• kev fab tshuaj tsis haum rau cov tshuaj insulin thiab piam thaj,
• fungal thiab kab mob kis.

Muaj ntau tus lej uas tuaj yeem ua rau kev txhim kho ntawm pathology:

1. Kev pham Cov neeg rog pom tias nws nyuaj los tshawb nrhiav kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev. Tsis tas li ntawd, hauv cov neeg mob li no tawm hws thiab daim tawv nqaij loj yog qhov nce, uas ua rau lub ntsej muag zoo li pob xoo, scuffs, calluses thiab pab txhawb kev nkag mus ntawm kev kis tus kab mob.
2. Kev quav cawv thiab quav cawv. Cov cwj pwm tsis zoo ua rau lub cev qhuav dej thiab pab txhawb vasoconstriction, uas ua rau cov ntshav ncig tsis zoo.
3. Hnav nkawm khau nqaim thiab tsis xis. Qhov no ua rau cov tsos ntawm calluses thiab scuffs.
4. Kev tu tawv nqaij tsis txaus. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, daim tawv nqaij qhuav tas, thaj chaw coarsened thiab cov kab nrib pleb tshwm sim.
5. Laus lub caij nyoog. Cov kev hloov pauv hauv hnub nyoog ua rau txo qis ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab ziab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob hauv ceg, puab tais thiab perineum.

Kev mob siab rau kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej li mob ntshav qab zib ua rau muaj ntshav qab zib ua rau muaj kev vam meej ntawm kab mob ntawm daim tawv thiab muaj teeb meem.

Cov pob liab liab hauv cov ntshav qab zib ua rau lub cev tawv nqaij

Tawm tsam cov keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm lub siab ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav thiab tso zis sai, cov ntshav mus rau cov ntaub so ntswg yog cuam tshuam thiab cov cim ntawm lub cev qhuav dej.

Raws li qhov tshwm sim, qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov tawv nqaij hloov, lawv dhau los ua neeg tawv nqaij, thaj chaw coarsened tshwm sim ntawm ko taw, daim tawv nqaij ua ziab thiab qeeb qeeb, cov kab nrib pleev rau ntawm pob taws. Khaus thiab tev tawm tshwm sim, plaub hau pib poob los.

Cov tawv nqaij hloov xim: ib lub zas xim daj lossis xim daj tuaj yeem pom. Vim tias daim roj capillaries ntuag, qhov ntsej mua nce ntshav (mob rubeosis) tshwm rau sab plhu, uas feem ntau pom ntawm cov menyuam muaj ntshav qab zib.

Daim tawv nqaij pathologies tuaj yeem muab faib ua ob peb pawg:

• cov tshuaj noj - tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev siv tshuaj insulin thiab noj tshuaj muaj suab thaj (kev ua xua dermatosis, urticaria, tom qab txhaj tshuaj lipodystrophy, eczema),
• thawj - cov kab mob uas tsim los vim mob caj dab thiab mob ntshav qab zib tsis txaus (xanthomatosis, lipoid necrobiosis, hlwv ntshav qab zib, ntshav qab zib dermatopathy),
• theem ob - kis kab mob los yog fungi tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm endocrine cuam tshuam.

Kev kho ntawm daim tawv nqaij mob yog qhov nyuaj los ntawm qhov txo qis hauv kev rov ua dua ntawm cov nqaij mos, yog li ntawd, nws txuas ntxiv mus ntev, nrog cov mob rov huam tuaj.

Hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj ntshav qab zib ntev ntev, mob hauv lub ntsws. Ib qho kev sib tw ntawm cov kab mob pathology yog dermopathy mob ntshav qab zib (saib duab), uas feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov muaj hnub nyoog nruab nrab thiab cov laus.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog xim av daj, npog nrog nplai, tsis mob thiab tsis khaus, tshwm ntawm ob txhais ceg thiab ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej tom qab ob peb xyoos.

Yog tias mob ntshav qab zib tsis kav ntev, tom qab ntawd cov tsos ntawm round burgundy me ntsis nrog cov qauv qhia meej yog qhov pom ntawm erythema. Cov qhov txhab no muaj ntau, feem ntau tshwm sim hauv lub cev thiab nrog nws cov lus los cuam tshuam. Qhov stains ploj tom qab ob peb hnub yam tsis muaj kev kho mob.

Kev pham mob ntshav qab zib pib txhim kho cov kev mob tshwm sim ua mob li daim tawv dub (saib daim duab). Xim av tshwm nyob rau hauv qhov tsos thiab caj dab.

Ntawm thaj chaw raug mob, daim tawv nqaij yog velvety rau qhov kov, nrog cov qauv ua kom pom tseeb ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Tom qab ntawd, ib qhov chaw dub los ntawm qhov pom. Tus mob feem ntau yog benign thiab me ntsis sai dhau, tab sis ib daim ntawv malignant ntawm pathology kuj tshwm sim.

Tib qho kev tsaus nti tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm cov pob qij txha ntawm cov ntiv tes. Cov tawv nqaij zoo sib xws yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev tawm tsam cov kua dej hauv lub cev ntau dua, uas tshwm sim nrog insulin tsis kam.

Kev qhia ntawm lipoid necrobiosis

Lipoid necrobiosis - yog dab tsi? Qhov no yog qhov kab mob pathological ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg, tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntseeg. Tus kab mob no feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv cov poj niam uas muaj tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 1.

Ua ntej, cov pob liab liab tshwm ntawm ob txhais ceg (saib daim duab), tsa saum daim tawv nqaij, tom qab ntawd lawv loj tuaj thiab tig mus ua cov quav txos atrophic plaques.

Lub ntsej muag xim av yog xim daj rau hauv plawv, ntawm thaj chaw uas mob txhab ua lub sijhawm.

Kev kho ntau yam mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij muaj raws li cov sij hawm teem tseg nram no:

• tshuaj rau kev kho kom rov qab muab cov ntshav (Aevit, Curantil, Trental),
• kev kho stain nrog Fluorocort, Dimexide, Troxevasin,
• tshuaj insulin hauv qhov txhab thiab heparin hno,
• tshuaj uas normalize lipid metabolism (Lipostabil, Clofibrate),
• kev kho laser
• phonophoresis nrog hydrocortisone.

Hauv qee kis nyuaj, phais mob yas siv.

Cov pob khaus

Lwm hom dermatological kev puas tsuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib yog qhov tsos ntawm khaus nyob rau hauv cov quav ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Feem ntau, tus kab mob pathology tshwm sim tsis pub dhau tsib xyoos tom qab muaj kev txhim kho ntshav qab zib thiab muaj ntau rau cov poj niam.

Ntawm sab lauj tshib, plab los yog puab tais, tej yam tawv lossis xim liab tshwm. Cov ntsiab lus sib koom ua ke mus ntev, thaj chaw cuam tshuam ntawm daim tawv nqaij dries thiab ua npog nrog cov kab nrib pleb. Thaum tsaus ntuj, cov pob khaus khaus zuj zus.

Ntawm ko taw lossis ntiv tes ntawm sab saud thiab hauv qab kawg, ua npuas dej rau ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem tsim, ncav cuag qhov loj me ntawm ob peb centimeters.

Cov xim ntawm lub dermis ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev puas tsuaj tsis hloov, pob xoo tuaj yeem ua ke nrog khaus me lossis khaus, lossis lawv yuav tsis ua rau muaj kev tsis zoo siab. Cov hlwv ntim ntshav muaj kua lossis ntshiab kua ntshav uas tsis muaj microflora kab mob. Tom qab peb mus rau plaub asthiv, cov npuas ploj tsis tau ua qhov nti.

Cov tawv nqaij mob txhab

Cov stains uas tshwm sim rau cov neeg laus ntshav qab zib nyob hauv puab tais, ntawm cov ntiv tes, hauv qhov quav ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab perineum tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm candidomycosis.

Daim tawv nqaij liab, tawg thiab yaig yog tsim rau nws nrog lub teeb contour thiab xiav-liab ci ci nto.

Cov cheeb tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem npog nrog cov hlwv me me. Tag nrho cov no yog nrog los ntawm khaus khaus.

Txhawm rau paub tseeb tias txoj kev kuaj mob, tsom xam cov microbiological ntawm scraping npaum li cas los ntawm cov npoo ntawm kev yaig yog ua.

Kev kho muaj nyob rau hauv kev siv lub cev thiab noj fluconazole lossis itraconazole. Rau kev siv sab nraud, Clotrimazole, Exoderil lossis Lamisil yog cov tshuaj.

Ntxiv nrog rau qhov mob candidiasis tiv thaiv ntshav qab zib, cov mob txhab ntshav hauv qab no feem ntau kuaj tau:

• mob ntsws,
• felon,
• erysipelas,
• mob ko taw mob rwj,
• pyoderma.

Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog siv rau hauv kev kho mob, tab sis cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog qhov nyuaj thiab xav tau kev kho mob ntev. Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog qhov nyuaj los kho thiab ua rau nws nyuaj rau tshuaj kom muaj ntshav qabzib ntau ntau.

Hauv thaj chaw puas, ib qho tshuaj pib tawm ua ke nrog cov tshuaj insulin, rhuav tshem cov tshuaj hormones. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub cev nrhiav kom tshem tau tus kabmob thiab o thiab suav nrog kev tawm tsam, uas ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog ntau dua.

Yog li, txhawm rau nrawm qhov tshwm sim, cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib tau nce qhov ntau ntxiv ntawm cov tshuaj insulin, cov tshuaj kho mob uas ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev tiv thaiv, thiab hauv cov xwm txheej nyuaj, siv rau kev phais.

Ua raws li kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv yuav pab tiv thaiv kev kis tus mob thiab ua kom yooj yim rau chav kawm:

• tiv thaiv daim tawv nqaij los ntawm kev kub nyhiab, abrasions, khawb thiab mob.
• tsis tu ncua soj ntsuam daim tawv nqaij thiab, yog tias nws puas ntsoog, kho nws nrog kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob,
• xaiv qhov xis nyob, tsim nyog khau, zam kev tsim ntawm corns,
• Nqa cov tawv nqaij saib xyuas, tsis txhob siv cov khoom ntse, siv tawv ntxuav, tsis txhob siv tshuaj ntxuav tes,
• Cov txheej txheem kev tu cev yuav tsum tau ua tas li nrog cov ntsej muag muag muag, tsis muaj tshuaj tsis haum,
• siv emollient thiab moisturizing tshuaj pleev ib ce rau kev tu tawv nqaij.

Cov khoom siv video hais txog kab mob tawv nqaij hauv ntshav qab zib:

Tau pom qhov chaw festering lossis qhov txhab ntawm qhov loj, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob sim kho qhov kev puas tsuaj ntawm koj tus kheej. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau ntsib tus kws kho mob sai sai thiab tiv thaiv kom txhob ua kom tsis txhob mob.

Kev faib tawm

Cov pob liab liab tau muab faib ua 3 hom:

1. Thawj lub pathological hloov.
2. Hloov pauv pathological thib ob.
3. Dermatoses los ntawm cov tshuaj kho ntshav qab zib.

Thawj hom muaj xws li cov tawv nqaij ua rau muaj teeb meem ntawm metabolic:

• xanthomatosis mob ntshav qab zib,
• dermopathy
• npuas.

Hom ob muaj cov kabmob sib kis:

• fungal kab mob
• cov kab mob sib kis.

Hom peb ntawd yog:

Feem ntau cov kab mob ntshav qab zib muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog qis qis, uas yuav tham txog ntau yam.

Vim li cas muaj tshwm sim

Txhua yam tshwm sim vim qhov nce ntshav hauv cov ntshav qabzib. Kev mob plab yog kho tsis tau, thiab muaj piam thaj ntau yuav tawm los ntawm cov zis thiab hws.

Nws paub tias cov hws ua qhov chaw zoo rau kev nthuav tawm ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, ib qho kev pib ua mob pib nyob rau hauv cov nqaij mos sib xyaw, los ntawm qhov chaw uas pom me ntsis ntawm ob txhais ceg nrog ntshav qab zib.

Kev ua txhaum ntawm cov txheej txheem hauv cov zaub mov hauv lub cev ua rau qhov tseeb tias cov ntshav ntws tsis zoo thiab tsis tu ncua kom muab cov nqaij mos noj kom haum rau hauv hom kev xav tau. Ua haujlwm dhau sijhawm, cov ntawv tsis txaus ntseeg uas cuam tshuam rau cov hlab ntsha, cov hlab ntsha me muaj kev txom nyem.

Hauv lawv qhov chaw, kev hloov pauv pib ua rau. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm ob txhais ceg, cov tshuaj phem tsim tawm, uas ua rau intoxication. Vim yog cov ntshav ntws tsis tau, txoj kev ua haujlwm khiav tsis yooj yim los nres, nws ua tau zoo.

Tsis tas li, cov kws kho mob feem ntau liam 2 yam: qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov teeb meem thaum mob ntshav qab zib mellitus:

• retinopathy yog kab mob vascular,
• neuropathy - kev puas tsuaj rau qab haus huv.

Txoj kev ntawm kev muab tshuaj ib txwm muaj

Coob tus neeg siv cov kev kho mob hauv tsev ntau txog kev zawv plaub hau. Hauv cov mob hnyav, nrog rau kev nyiam ua tus kab mob no, cov neeg mob saib xyuas daim tawv nqaij nrog kev pab los ntawm cov khoom npaj tau los ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab thiab cov hauv paus hniav. Sib xyaw thiab ua kom zoo nkauj kuj tseem noj ntawm qhov ncauj, uas cuam tshuam rau cov metabolism, cov piam thaj thiab vascular noj qab haus huv.

Cov lus - Cov zaub mov txawv ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab:

Kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas

Mob ntshav qab zib, koj yuav tsum tau them nyiaj rau kev tu tawv nqaij. Kev tiv thaiv kab mob tawv nqaij tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tus neeg mob los ntawm cov teeb meem. Cov ntsiab cai no yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov neeg uas twb tau ntsib tus mob dermatosis ntawm lawv tus kheej lawm.

1. Siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce raws li cov khoom siv ntuj tsim rau kev tu tawv nqaij uas tsis siv tshuaj pleev xim thiab tshuaj tsw qab. Zoo meej rau cov menyuam yaus cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, nws maj mam maj mam cuam tshuam rau kev sib xyaw.
2. Nws yog tsim nyog siv ceev xwmphem cov kev xaiv nyob rau hauv kev nyiam ntawm tsev neeg siv tshuaj lom neeg, zam cov xab npum nrog ib daim ntawv muaj alkaline.
3. Muab qhov nyiam ua rau ntuj, breathable fabrics hauv cov khaub ncaws, tau tshem ntawm cov khoom cua cuav.
4. Siv pumice rau kev tu ko taw, maj mam ntxuav cov taw ntawm qhov chaw qhuav thiab cov kais keratinized.
5. Tom qab da dej, nco ntsoov so cov tawv nqaij qhuav nrog cov phuam so kom nws tsis txhob ntub dej.
6. Ua kom lub cev ntawm cov tawv nqaij, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov nqaj qis, qhov tiag. Qhov no zam txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm qhuav. Siv cov tshuaj pleev thiab cov tshuaj noo uas muaj cov tshuaj zoo. So ko taw thiab thaj chaw ntawm ob txhais ceg nrog tshuaj pleev kom tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob kis mob.
7. Saib xyuas cov kev hloov ntawm daim tawv nqaij, yog tias cov pob liab liab tshwm tuaj - cov ntshav qab zib tsis tuaj yeem tswj tau, qhov yuav tsum tau txais tus kws kho mob sai sai.

Qhuav ntawm daim tawv nqaij

Nyob zoo, kuv lub npe yog Irina. Kuv muaj mob ntshav qab zib hom 2 tau 7 xyoo. Kuv ua raws li kev noj haus uas kws kho mob sau tseg, Kuv sim ua lub neej noj qab nyob zoo. Tsis ntev los no, nws pib pom tias daim tawv nqaij ntawm nws ob txhais ceg tau dhau los ua qhuav thiab ntxhib. Kuv ntshai ntawm kev txhim kho cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij txuas ntxiv. Qhia kuv seb yuav zam lawv li cas?

Nyob zoo, Irina. Koj rooj plaub tsis yog cais tawm; dhau sijhawm, muaj ntau cov lus nug ntawm hom no. Nws yog qhov zoo uas koj tsis txhob pib qhov xwm txheej, zoo li daim tawv nqaij ua rau puas yooj yim.

Qhov tshwm sim feem ntau yog cov pob liab liab ntawm ob txhais ceg: ntshav qab zib kov yeej lub cev, teeb meem nrog cov metabolism, cov hlab ntsha thiab ntshav qabzib pib. Nco ntsoov mus ntsib kws kho mob, rau kev sab laj, kuj tseem ua raws nraim li kev noj zaub mov, ua kom tawv nqaij noo, siv cov tshuaj ntsuab zoo.

Cov tawv nqaij qhuav thiab khaus yog cov tsos mob txaus ntshai

Cov tawv nqaij khaus

Nyob zoo, kuv npe hu ua Eugene. Tsis ntev los no, Kuv tau pib hnov ​​mob khaus khaus thoob plaws kuv lub cev, qhov tseem ceeb yog ntawm kuv tus nyuj. Puas tuaj yeem ua tus mob ntshav qab zib, tau mob nrog lawv txij li menyuam yaus?

Nyob zoo, Eugene. Qhov no kom meej meej dab tsi yuav yog qhov laj thawj. Los ntawm cov lus nug nws tau pom tseeb tias tus kab mob tau raug kev txom nyem rau ntau dua ib xyoos, nws yog qhov muaj peev xwm heev uas muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog cov teeb meem cuam tshuam txog metabolic tau pib, thiab daim tawv raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov no.

Ntsuam xyuas koj tus kheej kom zoo, liab papules yuav tshwm sim uas tsis pom thaum thawj zaug. Ib qho mob insidious - ntshav qab zib - me ntsis ntawm ob txhais ceg tuaj yeem yog qhov me me. Koj yuav tsum mus kuaj mob kom kuaj xyuas qhov ua rau ua kom khaus.

Yog vim li cas me ntsis thiaj pom tshwm sim hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib

Ntau yam ua pob thiab ua pob rau hauv qis qis tshwm sim hauv qab ntawm ntau yam kev tsis zoo. Txoj kev nquag tshwm sim ntawm pathological ua teeb meem yog cov teeb meem ntawm lub cev zom zaub mov tsis yog ntshav qab zib. Cov roj ntsha me tshaj plaws hauv cov hlab ntsha vim tias cov tsub zuj zus ntau ntawm cov khoom glycosylating raug cuam tshuam, txhaws, txhaws. Yog li ntawd, lub hlwb thiab cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm epithelium tsis tau txais cov zaub mov tsim nyog thiab cov pa oxygen, uas ua rau kev txhim kho kev mob caj dab - kev hloov pauv ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Qhov chaw ntawm kev phem kuj tseem tuaj yeem nyob hauv cov kab mob fungal, kab mob dermatitis los ntawm pathogens. Ntawm no, pob thiab pob tshwm sim vim yog tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv. Cov kab mob ua kom tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tsis tau cov kab mob microflora tawm tsam nws, thiab dhau los ua ib qho av rau microbes.

Ua rau cov tawv nqaij ua paug

Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem tshwm sim sai rau ntawm ob nqua, tab sis qee kis muaj tus kab mob kis mus rau ib ceg nkaus xwb.

Cov pob liab doog tau tshwm sim hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib uas nquag ntxim. Tsis tas li ntawd, vim lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob, cov qauv dub tshwm sim ntawm ob txhais ceg, uas piv txwv tias qhov ua tsis tau ntawm lub cev.

Cov ua rau muaj tus tsos mob no suav nrog kev txhim kho cov hlab hlwb. Neuropathy yog ib qho mob cuam tshuam nrog cov hlab ntaws ntshav. Kev puas tsuaj fiber ntau ua rau muaj cov piam thaj ntau ntxiv. Yog hais tias tus neeg mob tsis nyob ntev ntev, thiab qhov ntsuas tsis ua tau li qub, tom qab ntawd muaj teeb meem tshwm sim.

Cov pob liab liab ntawm ob txhais ceg hauv ntshav qab zib qhia pom kev fab tshuaj. Cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib tau qhia kom ua tib zoo saib qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj ntawm insulin. Yog tias muaj kev fab tshuaj nyob rau thaj chaw uas tau txhaj tshuaj ntau zaus, thaj chaw mob muaj zog ntxiv.

Mob ntshav qab zib pemphigus yog yam ntxwv pom ntawm cov pob tsaus nti thiab cov hlwv. Cov qauv no zoo sib xws rau tom qab-hlawv. Muaj tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm txhais ceg lossis taw. Ib qho xwm txheej zoo sib xws tshwm sim vim cov qib hloov hauv cov piam thaj. Cov npuas ploj tam sim ntawd tom qab ib txwm ua.

Nrog kev loj hlob ntawm xanthomas, me ntsis ntawm ob txhais ceg kuj pom muaj ntshav qab zib. Cov qauv daj tuaj pom me me hauv qhov loj me, feem ntau ntawm ob txhais ceg. Muaj qee zaus, tsawg kis thoob plaws hauv lub cev.

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov pib ntawm dermatosis nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib yog feem ntau lipoid necrobiosis. Plaques uas muaj cov xim daj ua rau ua pob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Xws li tus kab mob tseem tuaj yeem tsim kho hauv cov neeg muaj kev noj qab haus huv, txawm li cas los xij, raws li kev txheeb cais, 80% ntawm cov neeg uas muaj qhov sib txawv yog cov mob ntshav qab zib.

Kev tsim cov kab mob dermatitis

Cov pob liab liab ntawm sab qis dua ib txwm tsis tshwm sim hauv cov ntshav qab zib. Ntau nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog, cov ntsuas ntshav qabzib, cov kab mob muaj keeb. Cov tawv nqaij pathologies tuaj yeem qhia lawv tus kheej hauv lawv txoj hauv kev: hauv daim ntawv ntawm cyanotic me ntsis, hlwv, tsim cov txheej txheem, thaj chaw tsaus xim.

Lub pathology hauv cov pob liab liab hauv thaj chaw ntawm ob txhais ceg yog hu ua dermatosis. Hauv cov npe no muaj ntau hom kab mob, qee qhov ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov ntshav qab zib:

1. Dermopathy yog qhov mob uas ua rau vim txoj kev mob tshwm sim hauv cov hlab ntsha me. Xim av, ncig pob yog tsim nyob rau ntawm ob txhais ceg, npog nrog nplai nplai. Hauv qhov no, cov neeg raug tsim txom tsis hnov ​​ntau yam tsis xis nyob, thiab tsis yws txog lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
2. Lipoid necrobiosis, uas yog qhov tsis tshua muaj. Yog vim li cas rau nws txoj kev loj hlob lus dag hauv qhov tsis ua rau cov metabolism carbohydrate. Hauv qhov no, txhais ceg qis raug kev txom nyem. Thaum xub thawj, liab liab tshwm, tom qab ntawd tus me ntsis tig xiav, tsaus ntuj, dhau los ua kev mob rau thiab ua teeb meem ntau rau tus neeg mob. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tawm tus kab mob no tsis tuaj yeem, nrog rau tus kheej noj tshuaj.
3. Mob ntshav qab zib atherosclerosis, tus yam ntxwv pom los ntawm pob khaus. Kev ua tiav, lawv dhau los ua cov kev mob siab, uas tsis kho ua kom zoo.
4. Cov hlwv ntshav qab zib yog ib qho teeb meem dermatological rau cov ntshav qab zib. Liab ploog, thaj chaw o zoo ib yam li hlawv daim ntawv ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
5. Xanthomatosis - muaj tus yam ntxwv ua pob daj. Ntau zaus cov kab mob no pib loj tuaj nrog cov hauv siab siab.
6. Dystrophy ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tsiag ntawv los ntawm cov tsos ntawm cov xim av. Nws tshwm sim hauv cov neeg mob rog. Nrog rau qhov nce hauv lub cev nyhav, cov pob kuj nce ntxiv.
7. Neurodermatitis, uas yog lub cim ntawm kev txhim kho mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, txoj hauv kev hauv daim ntawv latent.

Feem ntau, tawm pob rau ntawm ob txhais ceg nrog ntshav qab zib yog tsim yog tias txoj cai theem pib ntawm kev nyiam huv thiab kev coj tus cwj pwm tsis zoo rau nws lub cev. Nrog rau qhov khaus, ntsaws ruaj ruaj, microcracks, cov qhov txhab me me, tawv nqaij qhuav, tsis muaj kev tu ko taw pab txhawb kev nthuav tawm ntawm cov kab mob fungal thiab kev nkag ntawm kis microbes rau hauv cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam.

Hauv kev rog dhau ntawm cov neeg mob, cov neeg mob feem ntau tsim muaj tus mob candidiasis ntawm cov kab mob epidermis. Ua ntej, tus neeg mob ntsib kev khaus insurmountable - saib kab lus ntawm tawv nqaij khaus rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib. Cov kab mob uas ua rau pom kev zoo ntawm cov microcracks thiab yaig haum ntawm cov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij puas los ntawm khawb. Lawv pheej ntub, npog nrog whitish tawg thiab npuas. Cov txheej txheem pathological nyob rau hauv qhov tsis muaj kev kho tau muaj peev xwm cab rau lub sijhawm ntev, zoo li cov npuas tawg tuaj thiab ua rau cov qhov txhab tshiab.

Tseem Ceeb! Kab mob Streptococcal thiab staphylococcal tshwj xeeb tshaj yog. Peptic rwj, rwj, pyoderma, thiab lwm yam kev mob tshwm sim hauv cov kab mob ntshav qab zib mellitus tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv nyuaj, thiab yuav tsum muaj kev ruaj khov ntawm glycosylating tshuaj hauv cov ntshav. Hauv cov neeg mob insulin, yuav tsum muaj qhov nce ntxiv cov tshuaj hormones.

Cov lus nug thiab leej twg yuav tiv tauj

Nrog rau cov kab mob sib kis thiab fungal ntawm daim tawv nqaij, qhov mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum tshwm sim rau kws kho mob tawv nqaij. Tom qab kuaj pom pib, nws yuav xa tus neeg mob mus kuaj ntshav los txiav txim siab cov kua nplaum ntawm cov ntshav qab zib, thiab los ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kuaj mob sib txawv yuav txiav txim siab hom mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Yog hais tias tus neeg mob tau muaj pustules, ua daim tawv nqaij ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws yws ntawm khaus, dryness thiab tev ntawm cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam ntawm lub cev, thiab cov pob xau tau sau nrog cov ntsiab lus pob tshab, ces qhov no yog fungal kis. Tus kws tshaj lij nyob rau hauv cov mob zoo li no tuaj yeem coj nws mus rau scraping qhov cuam tshuam ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Yuav kho cov tawv nqaij ua pob ua ntshav qab zib li cas

Tus kws kho mob xaiv cov kev kho mob rau txhua tus neeg mob, nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov kab mob pathological thiab mob hnyav.

Feem ntau nrog cov mob dermatitis, txoj cai kho mob suav nrog:

• normalization ntawm ntshav qabzib theem,
• kev noj haus
• kev siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj pleev cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj pleev ntsej muag, tiv thaiv kev ua xua thiab antihistamines.

Yuav kom ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev, cov chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob vitamin yog raug kho. Ib qho ntxiv, kws kho mob dermatologist lossis endocrinologist tuaj yeem pom zoo kho tshuaj pleev:

Tus kws kho mob ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Kho Mob, Lub Taub Hau ntawm lub koom haum ntawm Diabetology - Tatyana Yakovleva

Kuv tau kawm qhov teeb meem mob ntshav qab zib tau ntau xyoo. Nws yog txaus ntshai thaum muaj coob tus neeg tuag, thiab haj yam ua rau neeg xiam vim ntshav qab zib.

Kuv maj nrawm los qhia txoj xov zoo - Endocrinological qhov chaw tshawb fawb ntawm Lavxias Academy ntawm Medical Science tau tswj hwm los tsim cov tshuaj uas kho cov mob ntshav qab zib mellitus kom zoo. Thaum lub sijhawm, cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm cov tshuaj no tau nce mus txog 98%.

Lwm qhov xov xwm zoo: Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv tau txais kev nyab xeeb qhov kev saws me nyuam ntawm cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb uas them rau cov nqi tshuaj ntau. Hauv Lavxias, neeg mob ntshav qab zib kom txog thaum lub Tsib Hlis 18 (suav nrog) tuaj yeem tau txais nws - Tsuas yog 147 rubles!

• Bepanten, siv rau ntau lub dryness, liab, tawm pob, ua pob,
• Methyluracil, txuag los ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub qhov txhab thiab mob ntshav qab zib,
• Tshuaj pleev xim, siv rau qhov txhab tawv nqaij mob txhab thiab mob rau qhov ncauj thiav,
• Solcoseryl, ib qho tshuaj tso kua nplaum gel uas pab nrog chaw mos thiab pleev pleev - nrog rau cov tawv nqaij qhuav ntawm ob txhais ceg,
• Ebermin yog ib qho tshuaj uas ua rau muaj kev kho mob zoo tiag tiag uas yuav tshwm sim muaj ntshav qab zib mellitus.

Nrog ua mob fungal, cov hauv qab no yog raws li:

• antimycotic tshuaj, piv txwv, Lamisil, Nizoral rau ib hlis,
• kev kho mob ntawm thaj chaw teeb meem nrog sodium thiosulfate daws,
• tshuaj pleev rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob, piv txwv li, Miconazole, rau ib hlis,
• ua raws li cov khoom noj nruj tshaj plaws
• Cov tshuaj antihistamines uas nplig tsis khaus khaus.

Yuav ua li cas kom koj cov tawv nqaij noj qab haus huv

Yuav kom tsis txhob ntsib teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij mob ntshav qab zib, nws pom zoo:

• kev saib xyuas kev tu lub cev thiab soj ntsuam txhua hnub kom pom ob txhais ceg kom zoo li pob thiab pob,
• siv cov xab npum uas tsis muaj cov tshuaj tsw qab ntxiv,
• tsis txhob siv cov dej da dej kub uas ziab ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntau ntau,
• so cov tawv nqaij qhuav tom qab cov txheej txheem dej,
• zam kev raug mob rau daim tawv nqaij thiab cuticles thaum tu cov ntsia hlau,
• siv cov thom khwm ntuj thiab cov khau siab zoo uas tso cai rau koj kom ua pa tawm ntawm koj txhais taw,
• tshwj xeeb saib xyuas yuav tsum tau them nyiaj rau qhov chaw nruab nrab, siv tshuaj kho kom zoo nkauj thiab noo noo tshuaj pleev ib ce,
• los tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm kev hnyav dua,
• rau calluses thiab corns, siv cov qab zib nrog cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm urea,
• kev ziab ntawm daim tawv nqaij yuav tsum tsis txhob tso cai, uas yuav zam qhov pom ntawm kev ua kom tawg thiab txo kev muaj peev xwm kis mob microran.

Sai li tus neeg mob pom cov paib ua rau pom kev mob ntawm cov kab mob ua kom mob siab, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob sai sai kom tiv thaiv cov teeb meem.

Teeb meem

Nrog kev ua txhaum loj ntawm cov ntshav ncig ntawm ob txhais ceg, ib qho xwm txheej txaus ntshai tuaj yeem tsim kho - mob ntshav qab zib, cuam tshuam rau cov ntiv tes thiab luj taws. Tsaus nti me ntsis pom hnov ​​tias tsaus ntuj nti, ua rau thaj chaw tsis sib haum, cais tawm ntawm thaj chaw muaj kev noj qab haus huv nrog tus ciam liab liab. Thaum tsis muaj kev kho mob kom raws sij hawm, kev kho plawv tawv nqaij yuav tsum tau ua - kev txiav tawm ceg kom tsis txhob mob sepsis.

Cov pob liab liab liab feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm tus taw ntawm tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib, thiab muaj ntau qhov laj thawj rau lawv qhov tshwm sim. Tsuas yog cov kev xaiv tau zoo thiab kev kuaj mob raws sij hawm yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj kev mob hnyav thiab rov qab ua kom zoo nkauj ntawm ob txhais ceg.

Nco ntsoov kawm! Koj puas xav tias kev tswj hwm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov tshuaj thiab cov kua dej yog ib txoj kev los tswj cov piam thaj kom tswj? Tsis muaj tseeb! Koj tuaj yeem soj ntsuam qhov no koj tus kheej los ntawm kev pib siv nws. nyeem ntxiv >>

Lipoid necrobiosis

Hnov ntshav qab zib hauv kwv yees li 4% ntawm cov neeg mob. Cov poj niam raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov no ntau dua. Cov tsos mob ntawm kev kis tus kabmob rau lub sijhawm ntev yuav yog tib tus xwb. Tsis muaj kev mob hnyav, tab sis cov khaubncaws sab nraud sab saud ntawm tus kabmob epidermis tuag.

Lub ntsiab yog vim li cas cov tawv nqaij tsis txaus nrog cov pa.

Cov pob liab liab pib tsim, tom qab ntawd lawv nce qhov loj me thiab ua atrophic shapeless plaques. Hauv nruab nrab ntawm qhov tsim ntawm no, xim av daj pom tshwm, nws thiaj li dhau los ua mob ua paug.

Cov tsos ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam ua tsis zoo. Yog li hais tias qhov kev tiv thaiv kab mob no tsis tig mus ua kab mob siab thiab mob qog, tus neeg mob raug nquahu kom mus ntsib kws kho mob tawv nqaij tsis tu ncua. Qhov mob hnyav heev ntawm qhov kev ua kom paub no tsis yog nyob ntawm theem ntawm ntshav qab zib.
Txog kev rov ua hauj lwm, tshuaj thiab cov txheej txheem uas txhim kho cov ntshav txaus yog tau tsim.

Neurodermatitis

Thaum tawv nqaij khaus, qhov kab mob no hu ua neurodermatitis. Kev loj hlob yog vim muaj qee qhov kev ntsuas mob ntshav qab zib me ntsis. Feem ntau qhov chaw ntawm khaus: quav ntawm lub plab, ntawm caj ces, nqua.

Peb muab cov luv nqi rau cov nyeem ntawm peb lub xaib!

Lub txiaj ntsig foci tsis hloov rau lub sijhawm ntev, tab sis nrog cov zuag me me pob tw me me ntawm ib lub tiaj tus kheej tshwm. Papules muaj tawv xim. Hauv qee qhov chaw, muaj kev sib koom ua ke, sib sau ua ib thaj chaw papular. Thaj chaw no qhuav, teev tau daim ntawv. Cov kab nrib pleb tshwm sim rau thaj chaw thaj chaw.

Tus neeg mob ntsib kev mob vim yog khaus, cov yam ntxwv ntawm qhov tsaus ntuj.

Mob ko taw

Xws li kuaj mob yog tsim nrog ib cheeb tsam ze ntawm me ntsis ntawm taw. Ib lub sijhawm sib xyaw ua ke uas sib xyaw ua ke pathological kev hloov pauv ntawm lub cev nqaij daim tawv vim muaj ntshav qab zib.

Cov neeg uas muaj mob rau ntawm tus taw:

• dag pob tsam plab
• sib sib zog nqus tawm
• mob rau qhov mob uas ncav cuag cov pob txha lossis pob txha osteomyelitis, mob txhab plab heev,
• poj laib.

Cov ntaub so ntswg mos, pob txha-thaj chaw ntawm lub nkoj, pob txha, pob txha cuam tshuam.

Pemphigus

Zoo li tus hlwv nrog kua, tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog lub hlawv.

Cov kab npuas tshwm sim poob nthav yam tsis muaj hyperemia ntawm txhais ceg, caj npab, ko taw. Qhov ntau thiab tsawg sib txawv li ntawm 1 hli mus rau 4 cm. Hauv, kua yog pob tshab. Feem ntau ploj nrog kev kho mob hauv zos tom qab 4 lub lis piam, txawm tias cov nti nti tsis nyob.

Thaum cov piam thaj rov qab ua qhov qub, nws ploj. Yog tias lub hlwv qhib, nws muaj qhov pheej hmoo kis tus mob.

Ntshav Qab Zib erythema

Nws zoo li ephemeral erythematous pob uas tshwm sim hauv cov txivneej laus dua 40 xyoo uas nyuam qhuav dhau los ua neeg mob.

Cov pob liab liab hauv ntshav qab zib no loj hauv qhov loj uas muaj qhov dav thiab puag ncig ciam. Lawv nchuav nws rau ntawm lub dermis, uas yog qhib, uas yog, tsis npog nrog cov khaub ncaws. Tom qab 2-5 hnub, cov pob feem ntau yuav ploj mus.

Mob ua kom tawv nqaij mob

Qhov ua rau muaj tus mob ua rau muaj qhov txhab yog Candida albicans. Muab cov mob rov huam tuaj. Nws muaj nyob hauv cov neeg laus thiab mob ntev.

Nws pom tau tias nws khaus ntawm thaj chaw ntawm qhov chaw mos ntawm qhov chaw ntawm plab hnyuv siab raum, hnoos qeev thiab quav ntawm cov ntiv tes. Raws li, nws cuam tshuam rau cov chaw no. Pib manifested li whitish sawb nrog tsim tawg thiab yaig. Cov kab nrib pleb no muaj qhov chaw ntub dej. Qhov ua kom pom tseeb yog puag ncig los ntawm npuas. Sai li sai tau thaum lawv qhib, thaj tsam ntawm kev hloov pathological loj hlob tuaj.

Kis tau cov kab mob

Nws yog qhov nyuaj rau kho qhov mob tawv nqaij uas nws qhov ua txhaum yog tus kab mob. Nws los txog ntawm kev txiav tawm ntawm lub cev thiab tuag.

Tom qab kev paub tseeb ntawm kev kuaj mob, dicloxacillin lossis erythromycin tau txais. Qhov feem pua ​​ntawm cov microorganisms loj tshaj plaws tau raug rhuav tshem los ntawm cov tshuaj no.

Kev kis mob yog tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob streptococcus thiab staphylococcus. Yog tias muaj lwm cov pathogens, ces tshuaj tua kab mob raug txiav txim siab uas yuav nres kev kis tus kab mob.

Tsis festering cov chaw tuaj yeem kho nrog kev kho cua sov. Loj pustules ntws.

Nws tsis muaj kev kho kiag. Qhov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws tuaj yeem pom zoo los ntawm kws kho dermatologist. Cov txheej txheem nyob ntawm qhov chaw thiab hom pob. Tus kws kho mob ua ntej tshaj plaws los kho qhov ua, tsis yog kev rau txim, uas tau hais tawm pob. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum txhawj xeeb ua ntej txog kev mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog ua kom lub zog nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob feem ntau. Ib co pob khaus tsis ploj.

Nrog kev sib kis kab mob theem ob, tshuaj pleev raug siv uas yuav nres qhov pathology ntawm thaj chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij, txawm hais tias nws yog fungi lossis kab mob.

Yog tias muaj kev tawm tsam tshuaj, tom qab ntawd siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kev ua xua.

Kev kho Necrobisis

Cov tshuaj kho mob niaj hnub tsis tuaj yeem muab txoj kev kho zoo. Kev siv dag zog hauv lub cev yog siv: electrophoresis ntawm Trental lossis Aevit, phonophoresis ntawm hydrocortisone. Txoj kev kho laser tseem siv los tshem tawm qhov txhab nrog kev phais yas ntxiv.

Siv kev txhaj tshuaj nrog corticosteroids, insulin. Cov ntawv thov tau ua 30% ntawm kev daws ntawm Dimoxide. Kev hnav khaub ncaws ntawm heparin thiab troxevasin, pleev cov tshuaj pleev corticosteroid uas muaj fluorine.

Siv tshuaj uas txhim kho kev ncig: Trental, Theonicol, Curantil.

Cov tshuaj uas kho cov lipid metabolism: Clofibrate, Lipostabil, Benzaflavin.

Kev Kho Mob Candidiasis

Txog kev kho mob ntawm tus mob candidiasis, cov tshuaj siv tshuaj tua kab mob uas tsis muaj tshuaj lom yog xav tau.

Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog txhawm rau txo qis ntau qhov teeb meem ntawm cov ntshav qab zib mellitus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg muaj kev tiv thaiv qis thiab cov laus.

Yog hais tias tus kab mob tau nyob rau hauv ib qho kev mob tshwm sim ntev, tom qab ntawv kho tus kheej yuav ntev. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob ntawm tus neeg mob tshwm sim ntawm lub sijhawm cia. Cov tshuaj tseem ceeb yog Triazole-Fluconazole. Flucnazole txo cov phospholipase uas ua los ntawm cov hu ua fungi, nullifying lub peev xwm nplaum ntawm tus kab mob no.

Kev tiv thaiv thiab cov lus pom zoo

Koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas daim tawv nqaij, txhua qhov tshwm sim thiab hloov pauv.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov tawv nqaij ua pa zoo, hnav cov khaub ncaws zoo tsis yog ua los ntawm cov xov hluavtaws. Nws yuav tsum loj thiab tsis sau lwm qhov chaw, tsis txwv txoj kev txav. Cov khau yuav tsum xis nyob, cov thom khwm tsis nrog txoj hlua khi nruj. Saib xyuas tus kheej kom huv - txhua yam yuav tsum yog tus kheej siv los ntawm nkawm thom khwm mus rau khau. Hloov ris tsho hauv qab txhua hnub.

Saib xyuas ntshav siab thiab cov roj (cholesterol). Qhov no tso cai rau koj los tswj cov ntshav kev, uas cov khoom haum cuam tshuam rau qhov mob ទូទៅ.

Haus dej thiab kua kom txaus pab tswj cov tawv nqaij noo. Noj cov khoom uas muaj cov omega-3 fatty acids.

Txav deb ntawm cov chaw muaj neeg coob heev, xws li chaw da dej. Koj yuav tsum paub tias koj tsis tuaj yeem ncu koj ob txhais ceg, sov nrog lub taub dej kub, lossis ua kom da dej ntsev. Cia kom deb ntawm qhov chaw muaj ntau dhau ntawm qhov kev kub ntxhov: qhov cub taws, cov khoom siv cua sov.
Txhua qhov kev xaim hluav taws xob yuav tsum muaj tshuaj tua kab mob. Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv iodine, haus dej cawv, poov tshuaj permanganate, thiab ci ntsa iab ntsuab rau kev raug mob. Qhov nyiam muab yog muab rau 3% tov ntawm hydrogen peroxide, furacilin, dioxidine.

Hauv tsev tshuaj, tshem tawm cov tshuaj ntxuav tes (alkaline detergents) uas yog siv tshuaj ntau dua.

Rau kev saib xyuas, siv cov khoom muag saib xyuas muag muag, cream tau los ntawm cov khoom ntuj tsim. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua kom tawv nqaij kom zoo rau qhov ua kom tshem tawm cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tawg. Cov chaw ntawm ntiv taw yog so nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob ua kom tsis txhob muaj kev kis kab mob ntxiv. Cov rau tes raug txiav tsis nyob hauv ib lub voj voog, tab sis ncaj qha.

Muag muag qhov ntxhib saum npoo ntawm taw nrog cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb, tsis tas yuav tshem ntau lub pob. Tom qab cov txheej txheem dej, daim tawv nqaij yog so qhuav nrog phuam muag muag.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev ua tub rog, koj xav tau:

• tsis txhob haus dej haus cawv thiab tshem tawm kev haus luam yeeb,
• soj ntsuam ntshav qab zib
• tswj lub cev hnyav
• kuaj qhov muag pom ntawm nqua,
• taug kev tsawg kawg 2 teev hauv ib hnub thiab ua kev dhia tes taw kom taw.

Yog tias pom mob ntshav qab zib, koj yuav tsum tau sib tham nrog kws kho mob sai. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias kev nthuav qhia ntawm tus kabmob tau txais tswj tsis tau.

Mob ntshav qab zib ib txwm ua rau neeg tuag taus. Muaj ntshav qab zib ntau dhau yog qhov txaus ntshai heev.

Aronova S.M. muab cov lus qhia txog kev kho mob ntshav qab zib. Nyeem tag nrho

Ua rau muaj pob liab liab

Cov laj thawj ntawm kev tsim ntawm cov pob liab liab ntawm ob txhais ceg nrog ntshav qab zib muaj ntau. Ntawm lub ntsiab triggering yam, cov kws txawj paub qhov txawv:

• ib qho kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov txheej txheem cuam tshuam nrog cov metabolism, vim cov txiaj ntsig kev cuam tshuam cuam tshuam tsis tsuas yog daim tawv nqaij, tab sis kuj muaj cov khoom nruab nrog sab hauv,
• Kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov metabolic hnyav ua rau lub ntsej muag ua rau txhua yam kev hloov hauv cov hauv paus plaub hau thiab pores. Lawv ua rau mob voos mob ntshav qab zib,
• kev ua kom tsis muaj zog ntawm kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev, ua rau muaj kev kis mob sai thiab ntev dua ntawm cov kabmob epidermis nrog cov kab mob microbes thiab cov kab mob.

Qhov me ntsis uas mob ntshav qab zib nyob rau hauv lub cev tau sai sai, uas tom qab ntawd nws ua tiav nws tus kheej tsis yog tsuas liab liab ntawm nqaj lossis qhov tsim ntawm me ntsis. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij, tag nrho cov tev tawm thiab lwm yam hnyav ntxiv. Qhov loj tshaj ntawm cov no yog mob ntshav qab zib ko taw, uas feem ntau ua rau mob ntshav qab zib tsis taus.

Dluav rau ob txhais ceg rau cov yees duab ntshav qab zib

Kev kho rau cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij yuav tsum pib nrog kho cov qib hauv qab zib. Ib txoj hauv kev kho cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv neuropathy yog siv. Cov neeg mob nyob rau theem pib yuav tsis hnov ​​qhov txawv txav, yog li cov txheej txheem kho tau ntev dua. Tus kws kho mob sau ntawv rau cov tshuaj raws li kev sib kis ntawm kev kis kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg mob. Kev kho mob suav nrog:

1. leeg tshav npaj
2. cov vitamins
3. kua qaub kua qaub.

Cov Hom Mob Ntawm Cov Mob Ntawm Cov Mob

Lub npe uas nquag muaj rau pathology, vim tias cov pob liab liab tshwm ntawm ob txhais ceg nrog ntshav qab zib, yog dermatosis.

Cov kws tshwj xeeb tau mob siab rau ua tiav cov npe ntawm cov kab mob muaj nyob hauv pab pawg no: kev mob ntshav qab zib dermopathy, lipoid necrobiosis, mob ntshav qab zib atherosclerosis, hlwv, ntxiv rau xanthomatosis thiab papillary-pigmented dystrophy.

Muab qhov hnyav ntawm qhov tshwm sim xws li me ntsis ntawm ob txhais ceg nrog ntshav qab zib, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau tham txog txhua tus kab mob sib cais.

Cov kws kho mob tau qhia txog qhov tseeb txog tus mob ntshav qab zib! Mob ntshav qab zib yuav ploj mus nyob rau hauv 10 hnub yog tias koj haus nws sawv ntxov. »Nyeem ntxiv >>>

Thawj ntawm cov xwm txheej nthuav tawm, uas yog tshuaj pleev xim, yog tsim vim muaj kev hloov pauv hauv cov nkoj me me. Ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qis qis dua xim av xim av tau tsim, uas tau them nrog me nplai nplai. Cov pob zoo li no feem ntau yog cim los ntawm cov duab hloov. Feem ntau, cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib tsis tau yws yws txog qhov muaj tus kab mob no.

Tsaus nti ntawm ob txhais ceg kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog lipoid necrobiosis, tab sis qhov no yog qhov mob tsis tshua muaj mob. Hais txog qhov no, them nyiaj rau qhov tseeb tias:

• vim li cas rau nws txoj kev txhim kho yog kev ua txhaum ntawm cov khoom noj metabolism carbohydrate,
• feem ntau, tus kab mob pathology yog tsim hauv cov poj niam sawv cev, uas thawj zaug pom liab liab, thiab tom qab ntawd xiav lossis xim av,
• hauv qee kis, cov chaw tsaus yuav tshwm sim hauv thaj chaw shin,
• thaum tus mob loj zuj zus tuaj, cov thaj chaw ntawd yoos ua kom mob hnyav tuaj rau tus mob ntshav qab zib.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob tawm lipoid necrobiosis yam tsis muaj kev kho kom tsim nyog thiab kuj tsis mus koom nrog kev kho tus kheej. Cov kab mob tom ntej uas koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau qhov yog ntshav qab zib atherosclerosis. Nws yog tsiag ntawv pom los ntawm cov tsos ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov cheeb tsam scaly. Thaum tus mob loj zuj zus, cov chaw no tau hloov mus ua qhov txhab, uas yog qhov mob hnyav thiab tsis kho. Feem ntau, cov ntshav qab zib tsis qhia tsuas yog liab liab hauv qab ntawm lub hauv caug, tab sis kuj hnov ​​mob hauv cov leeg.

Mob ntshav qab zib kuj yog teeb meem rau tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib, nyob rau thaj tsam liab ntau heev ua rau daim tawv nqaij. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov ceg tawv zoo li kub tuag. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau mus koom nrog qhov kev kho mob tshwj xeeb, vim hais tias hlwv ib leeg yog yam tsis tshua muaj. Nov tsuas yog ua tau nrog them nyiaj kho mob ntshav qab zib kom zoo tshaj.

Cov kab mob hnoos qeev tuaj yeem tshwm sim mob ntshav qab zib nrog xanthomatosis. Hauv qhov no, thaj chaw ntawm xoo pob liab pom tshwm rau ntawm qhov qis qis thiab lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub cev. Feem ntau, xanthomatosis muaj kev txhim kho hauv cov neeg mob ntshav siab.

Thiab thaum kawg, lwm qhov mob uas tseem tsim nyog mloog yog papillary-pigmentary dystrophy ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Hauv qhov no, cov xim av tshwj xeeb tshwm sim rau ntawm txhais ceg. Feem ntau, qhov no yog cov xeeb ceem ntawm cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib uas rog, thiab xim av ntxiv nrog rau qhov hnyav nce thiab lwm yam teeb meem. Ntawm chav kawm, txhawm rau kom tshem tau qhov no, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau kev koom nrog kev kho mob kom txhij thiab kev ua haujlwm.

Cov hauv paus ntsiab lus rau kev kho mob tawv nqaij

Cov txheej txheem los kho ib hom dermatitis cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau pab pawg uas tus kabmob muaj. Hais txog yuav ua li cas kho pob liab liab ntawm ob txhais ceg ntshav qab zib, them sai sai rau qhov tseeb tias:

• tus kws kho mob yuav tsum xaiv cov kev kho mob uas tau hais kom ua qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov txheej txheem cuam tshuam nrog cov metabolism,
• Ua ntej tshaj plaws, kev paub txog kws kho mob tsis saib xyuas lub txim, tab sis yog vim li cas qhov tawv nqaij pib kis,
• dermatitis uas mob ntshav qab zib, tau muab cais ua hom thawj, tsis tas yuav muaj sijhawm phased thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kev sib koom ua ke,
• nrog rau kev txhim kho dav dav hauv tus neeg mob thiab kev nyob ruaj khov ntawm cov ntshav qab zib cov ntshav, tus naj npawb ntawm cov tawv nqaij ua pob rau ntawm qhov kawg yuav txo qis. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis txhais tau tias cov tsos mob thiab me ntsis ntawm daim tawv nqaij yuav tsis tshwm sim yav tom ntej.

Txog txoj kev kho mob kom zoo pob rau ntawm kev kis tus yam ntxwv, cov hom kev kho mob tau siv uas suav nrog cov npe tshuaj tshwj xeeb los tiv thaiv ua xua. Txhawm rau kom dermatoses hauv thaj av ntawm qis qis kom ploj mus txawm ntau dua sai sai, cov neeg sawv cev no yuav tsum yog cov yam ntxwv tsis ua haujlwm thiab antiallergenic. Hauv qhov no, kev kho mob ntshav qab zib thiab cov pob liab liab ntawm ob txhais ceg yuav tiav.

Txhawm rau txhim kho cov nyhuv, cov kab mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum ua raws li qee qhov kev pom zoo yav tom ntej. Nws yog feem ntau ntsig txog kev tswj xyuas cov ntshav qab zib tas li thiab nws qhov nyiaj siab tshaj, yog tias tsim nyog. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis suav ib qho dab tsi hauv cov piam thaj, vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau lwm qhov kev nyuaj ntxiv tuaj. Ib qho ntxiv, cov kws tshaj lij xav kom yoo mov, noj zaub mov kom raug "txoj cai".

Yog li, nws yog qhov tsim nyog tias cov khoom noj muaj cov khoom ntuj, protein, fiber. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau dua, zaub, zaub mov thiab zaub mov kws tshuaj qab zib yuav haus, zoo dua. Cov khoom noj yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj lub cev muaj roj, kom tsis txhob muaj qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm lub cev qhov hnyav. Nws yog nrog txoj kev ua haujlwm zoo uas peb tuaj yeem tham txog kev tshem tawm qhov tsim ntawm cov pob liab liab ntawm ob txhais ceg yav tom ntej.