Cov tshuaj pleev tshuaj pleev pleev: Cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Cov tshuaj Aspirin yog hais txog cov tshuaj tsis-steroidal los tiv thaiv cov tshuaj lom neeg uas muaj qhov ua cim tawm tsis tau, ua haujlwm tiv thaiv thiab ua kom loog. Cov tshuaj yog siv rau kev tshem tawm cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm ntau yam keeb kwm thiab txo qis lub cev kub hauv febrile mob tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm ntau yam kab mob sib kis thiab cov kab mob. Cov tshuaj aspirin yog contraindicated rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 15 xyoos, cov pojniam muaj menyuam laus, nrog rau lub sijhawm I thiab III txiav kev xeeb menyuam, nrog hemorrhagic diathesis, exacerbation ntawm lub plab zom mov, mob ntsws asthma thaum noj NSAIDs thiab kev tiv thaiv tsis haum.
Kev piav qhia thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg
Tshuaj aspirin yog puag ncig, ntsiav tshuaj biconvex ntawm cov xim dawb, nrog lub ntsej muag txua ntawm Bayer hla ntawm ib sab thiab ASPIRIN 0.5 ntawm lwm yam.
1 ntsiav tshuaj muaj 500 mg ntawm acetylsalicylic acid.
- pob kws nplej siab
- microcrystalline cellulose.
Pharmacological pawg
Cov tshuaj Aspirin belongs rau cov pawg ntawm cov tshuaj tsis-steroidal los tiv thaiv. Acetylsalicylic acid, uas yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ua kom zoo, tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv thiab cov nyhuv antipyretic. Tus txheej txheem ntawm kev kho cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov tshuaj yog qhov inhibition ntawm cyclooxygenase enzymes, uas cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau kev coj ua hluav taws xob ntawm prostaglandins.
Thaum siv tshuaj ntau npaum li tshuaj Aspirin ntawm 500 mg txog 1000 mg, cov tshuaj siv yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau mob khaub thuas lossis mob khaub thuas, zoo li analgesic rau arthralgia, myalgia thiab lwm yam mob. Acetylsalicylic acid kuj tseem muaj peev xwm inhibit platelet kev sib cais los ntawm kev thaiv qhov kev sib txuas ntawm thromboxane A2 cov neeg kho kom haum xeeb hauv platelets.
Rau cov neeg laus
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj Aspirin yog:
- Cov tsos mob ntawm kev kho mob txha hniav laus thiab mob taub hau, mob myalgia thiab mob pob txha, mob khaub thuas, mob rov qab thiab mob qa,
- ua npaws thiab kub taub hau nrog mob khaub thuas thiab lwm yam kab ke los ntawm kev sib kis thiab tus mob sib kis.
Cov tub ntxhais hluas hnub nyoog tshaj 15 xyoos yog tshuaj aspirin rau cov kev sib deev sib luag. Rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 15 xyoos, noj cov tshuaj yog contraindicated.
Cov Yuav Tsum Tau Ua
Cov tshuaj Aspirin yog contraindicated rau tej yam mob xws li:
- hemorrhagic diathesis,
- cov me nyuam qis dua 15 xyoo,
- Kuv thiab III trimesters ntawm cev xeeb tub,
- exacerbation ntawm erosive thiab ulcerative txhab ntawm lub gastrointestinal mucosa,
- muaj qhov tsis haum rau acetylsalicylic acid, lwm yam tshuaj NSAIDs lossis lwm yam tshuaj ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj,
- kev pub mis
- kev siv tshuaj methotrexate ib txhij tshuaj rau 15 mg lossis ntau dua hauv ib lis piam,
- hawb pob bronchial nrog salicylates lossis lwm cov NSAIDs.
- Lub hlis thib ob ntawm cev xeeb tub,
- bronchial hawb pob,
- mob gout
- polyps hauv qhov ntswg kab noj hniav,
- mob txhab tawm ntawm lub plab hnyuv lossis lub plab (suav nrog hauv keeb kwm)
- hyperuricemia
- tib lub sij hawm siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv,
- pathologies ntawm lub ntsws los yog bronchi nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv ntev,
- kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm daim siab thiab / lossis lub raum.
Rau kev xeeb tub thiab lactation
Thaum lub sijhawm lactation thiab thoob plaws ntawm I thiab III trimesters ntawm cev xeeb tub, nws yog txwv tsis pub noj cov tshuaj Aspirin. Hauv II lub sijhawm thaum cev xeeb tub, cov tshuaj tau nrog ceev faj heev.
Cov Yuav Tsum Tau Ua
Cov tshuaj Aspirin yog contraindicated rau tej yam mob xws li:
- hemorrhagic diathesis,
- cov me nyuam qis dua 15 xyoo,
- Kuv thiab III trimesters ntawm cev xeeb tub,
- exacerbation ntawm erosive thiab ulcerative txhab ntawm lub gastrointestinal mucosa,
- muaj qhov tsis haum rau acetylsalicylic acid, lwm yam tshuaj NSAIDs lossis lwm yam tshuaj ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj,
- kev pub mis
- kev siv tshuaj methotrexate ib txhij tshuaj rau 15 mg lossis ntau dua hauv ib lis piam,
- hawb pob bronchial nrog salicylates lossis lwm cov NSAIDs.
- Lub hlis thib ob ntawm cev xeeb tub,
- bronchial hawb pob,
- mob gout
- polyps hauv qhov ntswg kab noj hniav,
- mob txhab tawm ntawm lub plab hnyuv lossis lub plab (suav nrog hauv keeb kwm)
- hyperuricemia
- tib lub sij hawm siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv,
- pathologies ntawm lub ntsws los yog bronchi nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv ntev,
- kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm daim siab thiab / lossis lub raum.
Tsuas tshuaj thiab tswj hwm
Cov tshuaj aspirin yuav tsum noj ntawm qhov ncauj tom qab noj mov, haus cov ntsiav tshuaj nrog cov dej huv (tsawg kawg 200 ml).
Rau cov neeg laus
Hauv kev kho mob ntawm qhov mob thiab kub cev, nws raug nquahu kom noj ib zaug ntawm cov tshuaj hauv qhov ntau npaum li 500 mg txog 1000 mg. Qhov tshuaj ntau ntau txhua hnub yog 3000 mg lossis 6 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm 500 mg. Txhawm rau muab cov tshuaj dua, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tswj kev ncua sij hawm 4 teev.
Lub sijhawm kho mob yuav tsum tsis pub ntau tshaj 7 hnub thaum noj tshuaj Aspirin ua rau tshuaj loog thiab 3 hnub ua tshuaj tua kabmob.
Rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 15 xyoos, kev noj tshuaj Aspirin yog ua txhaum. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog dhau 15 xyoos raug tso cai siv cov tshuaj kom zoo ib yam li cov neeg laus cov neeg mob.
Rau kev xeeb tub thiab lactation
Thaum lub caij I thiab III txiav tawm cev xeeb tub thiab thaum pub niam mis, nws yog txwv tsis pub noj tshuaj Aspirin. Hauv lub hlis thib II, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau ua nrog ceev faj hauv kev ua ntej ib tus neeg cov tshuaj xam.
Sab sij huam
Feem ntau, nrog kev siv cov tshuaj aspirin, cov kev mob tshwm sim no tshwm sim:
- qhia tau meej heev los yog pom tshwm sim ntawm los ntshav hauv plab hnyuv plab hnyuv,
- tinnitus
- kev pheej hmoo siab los ntshav
- urticaria
- Kev mob siab
- cov tawv nqaij uas mob thiab ua mob rau sab hauv lub plab hnyuv (suav nrog rau cov leeg),
- angioedema,
- kiv taub hau
- xeev siab thiab ntuav
- kiv taub hau
- anaphylactic kev poob siab,
- nce kev ua si ntawm daim siab enzymes,
- bronchospasm
- hlau tsis muaj zog.
Kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Nrog rau kev siv cov tshuaj acetylsalicylic acid nrog glucocorticosteroids, kev siv tshuaj uas muaj cawv ethyl, thiab cov dej cawv, cov tshuaj tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj Aspirin ntawm lub plab hnyuv nce ntxiv thiab txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov ntshav sab hauv nce ntxiv.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas muaj cov tshuaj magnesium lossis aluminium hydroxide cuam tshuam qhov nqus ntawm Aspirin los ntawm cov hnyuv.
Acetylsalicylic acid potentiates qhov tshwm sim ntawm NSAIDs, narcotic analgesics, tshuaj lom ntawm methotrexate, kev ua si ntawm qhov ncauj hypoglycemic agents, indirect anticoagulants, heparin, sulfonamides, platelet aggregation inhibitors thiab triiodothyronine.
Cov tshuaj aspirin txo cov tshuaj tiv thaiv antihypertensive, tshuaj tiv thaiv uricosuric, thiab diuretics.
Acetylsalicylic acid pab ua rau kom muaj kev nce siab ntau ntawm barbiturates, digoxin thiab lithium npaj rau hauv cov ntshav dej.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Thaum siv tshuaj Aspirin, kev tawm tsam ntawm bronchial hawb pob, bronchospasm thiab lwm cov tsos mob ntawm qhov mob siab dua tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Cov kev pheej hmoo muaj xws li muaj cov polyps hauv lub qhov ntswg kab noj hniav, mob ntsws asthma thiab keeb kwm kev ua xua pathologies, kub taub hau, mob ntsws ntev thiab mob ntsws.
Thaum cov tshuaj acetylsalicylic acid noj los ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 15 xyoos, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim muaj tus mob Reye mob thaum muaj kev kis kab mob ntau ntxiv.
Thaum muaj kev cuam tshuam txog kev phais mob (suav nrog kev ua haujlwm me, xws li rho tawm hniav), kev pheej hmoo yuav los ntshav thaum noj cov tshuaj Aspirin yuav tsum raug txiav txim siab. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov tsis zoo, nws raug nquahu kom koj tsis txhob noj tshuaj acetylsalicylic acid 5-7 hnub ua ntej kev ua haujlwm thiab ceeb toom txog kev noj tshuaj los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob.
Cov tshuaj aspirin tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov mob tsis zoo ntawm tus mob gout vim muaj qeeb hauv qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm uric acid.
Nws yog faib tawm los ntawm cov khw muag tshuaj yam tsis muaj ntawv yuav tshuaj.
Noj ntau dhau
Cov tsos mob ntawm intoxication me me nrog cov tshuaj aspirin yog:
- tsis meej pem,
- hnov lus,
- xeev siab
- mob taub hau
- tinnitus
- kiv taub hau
- ntuav
Thaum koj rho tawm lossis txo cov tshuaj kho, qhov txiav tawm ntawm cov tshwm sim no tau pom.
Cov tsos mob ntawm kev qaug cawv hnyav intoxication:
- hyperventilation
- cardiogenic poob siab
- ntshav qab zib,
- ua pa alkalosis,
- ua pa tsis ua hauj lwm
- ketosis
- npaws
- metabolic acidosis
- coma.
- tsev kho mob sai
- kev siv nyiaj ntau ntawm cov roj carbon activated,
- yuam alkaline diuresis,
- lavage
- hemodialysis
- rov tso kua dej dua,
- mob kev kho mob.
Cov qauv ntawm Aspirin
Vim tias muaj ntau yam kev phiv thiab tuaj yeem tsis txaus siab rau cov tshuaj, cov kws kho mob yuav tsum xaiv cov tshuaj sib txig sib luag. Muaj ntau ntau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo ntawm cov tshuaj Aspirin.
Uppsarin Upps
Nws yog cov lus qhia ncaj qha ntawm Aspirin. Cov khoom sib txawv hauv daim ntawv tso tawm sawv cev los ntawm effervescent soluble tablets. Nws tau tshaj tawm cov khoom antipyretic thiab analgesic. Muaj peev xwm ua qhov hloov ncaj qha rau tshuaj Aspirin thaum kho mob.
Tshuaj aspirin C
Ntxiv nrog rau acetylsalicylic acid, cov tshuaj muaj ascorbic acid. Qhov sib ntxiv ntawm ascorbic acid tuaj yeem txo cov txiaj ntsig tsis zoo ntawm acetylsalicylic acid rau lub plab zom zaub mov, uas txo qhov pom ntawm contraindications thiab phiv. Aspirin C yog siv los tshem tawm qhov mob thiab ua npaws. Tsis zoo li Aspirin, nws yog contraindicated rau hauv ntshav qab zib mellitus, urolithiasis thiab lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm.
Citramon
Nws yog cov tshuaj sib txuam ua ke uas muaj acetylsalicylic acid, paracetamol thiab caffeine. Cov tshuaj muaj cov tshuaj antipyretic zoo dua thiab ua kom loog rau kev sib piv nrog cov tshuaj aspirin. Nws yog siv rau hauv kev kho mob qhov mob thiab kub taub hau hauv kev kis thiab mob. Tsis zoo li cov tshuaj aspirin, Citramon muaj qhov ntau ntawm qhov kev tiv thaiv thiab cov kev mob tshwm sim vim kev sib xyaw ua ke.
Cov ntawv tso tawm thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg
Cov ntsiav tshuaj muaj cov acetylsalicylic acid, ib qho kev sib txig ntawm salicylates tau los ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj. Generic muaj nyob hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj convex hauv dawb. Ntawm ib sab yog muaj cov ntawv sau npe Aspirin, thiab ntawm lwm yam, kos npe ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom Bayer. Ntxiv rau ASA, qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg suav nrog cov khoom siv cuam tshuam - microcellulose, pob kws nplej.
Coob leej neeg nrhiav tshuaj pleev rau cov tshuaj pleev aspirin nyob hauv cov chaw muag tshuaj, tab sis qhov no tsis yog ib daim ntawv uas tsis muaj.
Pharmacological kev txiav txim
Cov tshuaj aspirin yog tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov pab pawg tsis-steroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj. Nws tau bred los ntawm salicylic acid los ntawm Spiraea cog. Nws lub cuab yeej tseem ceeb yog qhov thaiv ntawm prostaglandins. Cov no yog cov enzymes uas koom nrog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov platelets thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov txheej txheem mob uas ua rau lub cev kub nce ntxiv. Ntawd yog, cov tshuaj muaj cov nyhuv antipyretic zoo thiab dilutes cov ntshav, tiv thaiv kev nplaum ntawm cov ntshav lub cev ntawm platelets. Nws kuj tseem txo cov mob, muab cov nyhuv ua kom loog.
Cov Tshuaj Pharmacokinetics
Lub sijhawm sijhawm ntawm kev nqus yog nyob ncaj qha raws li daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj. Thaum siv tswm ciab lossis tshuaj pleev raws li cov kua qaub, kev nqus tau tshwm sim tom qab ob peb teev. Thaum noj cov tshuaj ntsiav, nws nqus rau 20-30 feeb hauv lub plab, tom qab ntawd nqus mus rau hauv cov hlab ntshav thiab mus rau hauv txhua lub hlwb los ntawm qhov ntawd. Hauv qhov no, nws nkag mus rau hauv lub xeev ntawm salicylic acid thiab yog metabolized hauv lub siab.
Qhov zam yog qhov muab tshuaj. Thaum lub siab ua haujlwm hauv lub siab, nws tawm hauv lub cev hauv 24-72 teev.
Lwm yam tshuaj ASA-tshuaj tuaj yeem yuav nqus tau thiab zoo nyob ntev lossis ceev dua nyob ntawm qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab tswj sijhawm.
Tso tawm daim ntawv thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg
Daim ntawv noj tshuaj rau tso tawm cov tshuaj Aspirin yog cov ntsiav tshuaj: puag ncig, dawb, biconvex, beveled nyob ib ncig ntawm ntug, ntawm ib sab ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj yog cov ntawv sau "ASPIRIN 0.5", nyob rau lwm qhov - luam tawm hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub npe lag luam ("Bayer cross") (10 pcs.) hauv cov hlwv, 1, 2 lossis 10 hlwv hauv ib pob ntawv los qhia).
Composition 1 ntsiav tshuaj:
- cov tshuaj nquag: acetylsalicylic acid - 500 mg,
- Cov khoom ua haujlwm pabcuam: pob kws nplej siab, microcrystalline cellulose.
Cov Tshuaj Hauv Tshuaj
Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) yog hais txog cov tshuaj tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tsis haum tshuaj (NSAIDs). Nws yog tus cwj pwm los tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, antipyretic thiab analgesic, uas cuam tshuam nrog inhibition ntawm cyclooxygenase enzymes, uas ua si lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua ke ntawm prostaglandins.
ASA hauv koob tshuaj ntau npaum li 0.3-1 g yog siv los txo qhov kub thiab txias hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj kab mob ua pa thiab mob khaub thuas thiab txo cov leeg mob thiab mob pob qij txha. Qhov tshuaj no inhibits platelet kev sib cais los ntawm kev thaiv cov khoom lag luam ntawm thromboxane A2 hauv platelets.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj aspirin: txoj kev thiab ntau npaum li cas
Ib koob tshuaj Aspirin tsuas yog noj 3 zaug hauv ib hnub, sij hawm nruab nrab ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj yog 4-8 teev. Cov neeg mob uas muaj lub siab thiab lub raum tsis ua haujlwm yuav tsum nce qib ntxiv los yog txo lub koob tshuaj.
Yog tias kub taub hau, mob, mob rheumatic, ib koob tshuaj rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus hnub nyoog dhau 15 xyoos yog 0.5-1 g (noj ib hnub - tsis ntau tshaj 3 g).
Cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj tom qab noj mov, nqos tag nrho thiab ntxuav nrog dej.
Kev siv cov tshuaj aspirin yuav tsum tsis pub ntev tshaj li peb hnub raws li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, ntau tshaj li ntawm ib lub lim tiam - ua kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Cev xeeb tub thiab lactation
Kev tshawb nrhiav kabmob sib txawv yav dhau los tau pom tias kev siv ASA hauv thawj peb lub hlis thaum cev xeeb tub muaj feem ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev yug menyuam (suav nrog kev ua rau lub ntsej muag thiab lub plawv tsis zoo). Txawm li cas los xij, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm lwm qhov kev tshawb fawb, uas 32,000 leej niam-niam txiv tau koom nrog, qhia tias kev noj tshuaj Aspirin hauv kev kho tshuaj tsis pub tshaj 150 mg rau ib hnub tsis ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tsis ua haujlwm ntawm lub neej thaum yug los. Txij li cov ntsiab lus tshawb fawb tau sib xyaw, nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj aspirin hauv thawj peb lub hlis thaum cev xeeb tub. Thaum noj nyob rau lub sijhawm thib ob ntawm lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub, kev saib xyuas yuav tsum tau noj, cov tshuaj tsuas yog tuaj yeem lees txais tom qab kev soj ntsuam zoo ntawm qhov sib piv ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho mob rau leej niam thiab kev pheej hmoo rau tus menyuam. Thaum muaj kev kawm kho ntev, qhov tshuaj txhua hnub ntawm ASA yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 150 mg.
Hauv lub sijhawm thib peb lub sijhawm, noj tshuaj Aspirin hauv kev txhaj tshuaj ntau dua (ntau dua 300 mg rau ib hnub) tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev xeeb menyuam ua haujlwm ntau dua thiab ua haujlwm tsis muaj zog, nrog rau kev kaw ntxov ua haujlwm ntawm tus mob txha cajqaum (ductus arteriosus) hauv menyuam yaus. Kev noj tshuaj ASA nyob rau hauv cov koob tshuaj sai ua ntej yug menyuam qee zaum ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm kev mob ntshav khov intracranial, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam yug ua ntej. Hauv qhov no, kev teem caij ntawm tshuaj aspirin nyob rau lub sijhawm peb lub hlis dhau los ntawm cev xeeb tub yog contraindicated, tshwj tsis yog muaj mob tshwj xeeb vim kev mob plawv thiab xeeb tub siv kev soj ntsuam tshwj xeeb.
Yog tias yuav tau siv tshuaj aspirin thaum lactation, nws raug nquahu kom tsis pub niam mis.
Siv rau thaum yau
Cov tshuaj aspirin tsis siv rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 15 xyoos uas mob hnyav los ntawm kev ua pa ntawm lub cev los ntawm kev kis kab mob vim yog qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus mob Reye syndrome (mob ua paug ntawm lub siab thiab mob rau daim siab, nrog rau kev loj hlob ntawm lub siab tsis ua haujlwm).
Yeeb tshuaj sib cuam tshuam
Acetylsalicylic acid ua rau cov tshuaj lom hu ua methotrexate, nrog rau cov txiaj ntsig tsis pom kev ntawm triiodothyronine, narcotic analgesics, sulfanilamides (suav nrog co-trimoxazole), lwm yam tshuaj NSAIDs, thrombolytics - platelet aggregation inhibitors, tshuaj hypoglycemic rau kev tswj hwm ntawm qhov ncauj, cov tshuaj anticoagulant. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tsis muaj zog cov nyhuv ntawm diuretics (furosemide, spironolactone), tshuaj tiv thaiv kabmob, thiab cov tshuaj uricosuric (probenecid, benzbromarone).
Nrog rau kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev siv tshuaj Aspirin nrog tshuaj cawv uas muaj cov tshuaj cawv, cawv thiab glucocorticosteroids, ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm ASA ntawm lub plab hnyuv nce ntxiv, uas ua rau muaj teeb meem ntawm cov ntshav tawm ntawm lub plab.
Acetylsalicylic acid ua rau kev nce siab ntawm cov roj ntsha lithium, barbiturates thiab digoxin hauv lub cev nrog kev siv tib lub sijhawm. Antacids, uas suav nrog txhuas thiab / lossis magnesium hydroxide, qeeb thiab txo qhov nqus ntawm ASA.
Cov tshuaj pleev tshuaj ntawm Aspirin yog: ASA-Cardio, Uppsarin Upsa, Acetylsalicylic acid, Aspicore, Aspinat, Acekardol, Taspir, Thrombo ACC, Sanovask, thiab lwm yam.
Kev txheeb xyuas txog Aspirin
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas, cov tshuaj aspirin zoo txo cov mob thiab mob, txo kev ua npaws thiab pab nrog VVD (muaj hlav-vascular dystonia), thiab tseem ua tiav siv los tiv thaiv kev mob vascular. Qee tus neeg mob siv cov tshuaj ua ib qho ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm qhov ncauj qhov ntswg los ntxuav lub ntsej muag thiab ntxiv dag zog plaub hau (piv txwv, hauv kev sib xyaw nrog zib ntab). Qhov no yog vim tias ASA zoo tshem tawm kev o thiab o, thiab tseem pab ua rau cov tawv nqaij tuag ua rau lub cev tuag.
Dab tsi pab Aspirin?
Aspirin muaj qhov kev ua kom ntev zog. Nws tau sau tseg hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- rau kev txaus siab rau ntau hom kev tsis xis nyob thiab mob, nrog rau mob nro mob taub hau, mob taub hau, mob hniav, mob pob qij txha, mob khaub ncaws,
- kom txo cov ntshav viscosity, uas pab txhawb kev kho mob thiab tiv thaiv ntau yam kab mob ntawm cov hlab plawv (thromboembolism, atherosclerosis, ischemia, myocardial infarction, thiab lwm yam),
- prolongs potency thiab ntxiv dag zog rau tus txiv neej noj qab haus huv los ntawm kev ua kom ntshav khiav ceev,
- Raws li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob muaj zog, Aspirin tuaj yeem siv los ua tus neeg sawv cev ywj siab thiab ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob, piv txwv li Paracetamol, Analgin, No-shpa,
- kub taub hau yog los ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm ib qho kev sib kis thiab tus mob hauv lub cev.
Cov tshuaj no tsis tuaj yeem siv rau mob ntsws asthma.
Cov tshuaj no tsis tuaj yeem siv nrog tshuaj aspirin hawb pob.
Cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv nyob rau thaj tsam muaj pais plab ntshav tawm.
Cov tshuaj no tsis tuaj yeem siv rau kev kho mob ntawm txoj hnyuv hauv lub plab zom mov.
Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem siv tsis tau rau hauv cov txheej txheem mob hauv duodenum.
Cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv thaum muaj hnub nyoog 15 xyoos.
Cov tshuaj no tsis tuaj yeem siv rau lub sijhawm thib 1 thiab thib peb ntawm kev xeeb tub.
Nrog saib xyuas
Ntawm thib ob lub hlis ntawm cev xeeb tub, koj tuaj yeem noj tshuaj tiv thaiv antipyretic thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, yog tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phiv. Tsis tas li, nrog kev mloog ntxiv, koj yuav tsum noj tshuaj rau kev ua txhaum lub siab thiab lub raum thiab nrhiav kev pab yog tias qhov tsos mob tsis txaus siab.
Yuav noj cov tshuaj aspirin li cas?
Ua ntej siv, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo nyeem cov lus qhia. Kev noj tshuaj ib zaug thiab pes tsawg koob tshuaj yog nyob ntawm tus kab mob, hnub nyoog thiab kev mob ntawm tus neeg mob. Txo qhov kub kom txias los yog txo tus mob, tus laus pom zoo kom noj 1-2 ntsiav tshuaj ib zaug. Cov koob tshuaj txhua hnub yuav tsum tsis pub ntau dua 3 g ntawm tshuaj, i.e. 6 ntsiav tshuaj. Lub sijhawm nruab nrab ntawm cov koob tshuaj yog tsawg kawg 4 teev. Thaum kho, koj yuav tsum ua raws kev noj haus.
Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo nyeem cov lus qhia.
Hauv kev kho cov mob thiab mob sib kis, cov chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob kav tsis ntev tshaj li ib lub lim tiam. Thaum siv los ua tshuaj loog, tsis pub dhau 3 hnub. Yog tias qhov no tsis pab, koj yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob txhawm rau nrhiav qhov ua rau mob.
Tsuas tshuaj thiab tswj hwm
Cov tshuaj yog npaj rau cov neeg laus thiab cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj 15 xyoos: rau kev mob me ntsis mus rau mob nyhav thiab febrile, ib koob tsuas yog 0.5-1 g, qhov siab tshaj plaws ib koob
- 1 g. Qhov ntu sij hawm ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg 4 teev. Qhov siab tshaj plaws txhua hnub koob yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 3 g (6 ntsiav tshuaj).
Txoj kev thov: yuav tsum noj qhov ncauj, tom qab noj mov, haus dej kom ntau. Lub sijhawm kho mob (yam tsis tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob) yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 5 hnub thaum tshuaj zoo siab thiab ntau dua 3 hnub raws li tshuaj tua kabmob,
Sab sij huam
Lub plab zom zaws: ua kom mob plab, xeev siab, ntuav, kub siab, pom tseeb (ntuav nrog ntshav, tso quav tso zis) lossis cov tsos mob ntawm lub plab zom zaws, uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov hlau tsis muaj ntshav, ua paug thiab mob txhab (nrog rau perforation ) mob hnyuv plab, nce kev ua haujlwm ntawm "daim siab" enzymes.
Lub hauv nruab nrab hauv lub paj hlwb: kiv taub hau thiab tinnitus (feem ntau cov cim qhia ntawm kev overdose).
Hemopoietic system: muaj feem ntau los ntshav.
Kev tsis haum tshuaj: urticaria, anaphylactic tshua, bronchospasm, Quincke edema.
Daim ntawv thov nta
Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 15 xyoos yuav tsum tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj acetylsalicylic acid, txij li kis tus kab mob, tus kab mob Reye syndrome nce ntxiv.
Acetylsalicylic acid tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntsws, mob ntsws, lossis mob ntsws, lossis lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis haum. Tej yam txaus ntshai yog keeb kwm ntawm mob hawb pob, ua npaws, qhov ntswg polyps, mob ntsws, mob ntsws ntev, keeb kwm kev ua xua (ua xua rhiab, tawv nqaij ua pob).
Acetylsalicylic acid tuaj yeem nce ntxiv los ntshav vim tias nws cov nyhuv inhibit rau platelet aggregation. Qhov no yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab thaum kev phais mob tsim nyog, suav nrog kev cuam tshuam me me xws li tshem tawm hniav. Ua ntej kev phais mob, txhawm rau txo kev los ntshav thaum phais thiab tom qab lub sijhawm txiav txim siab, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj rau 5-7 hnub thiab ceeb toom tus kws kho mob.
Yog tias nws tsim nyog siv cov tshuaj thaum lactation, pub mis rau noj yuav tsum tsis ua ntxiv.
Acetylsalicylic acid txo cov kev tsis haum ntawm uric acid los ntawm lub cev, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob hnyav gout hauv cov neeg mob yooj yim.
Hematopoietic plab hnyuv siab raum
Nce kev pheej hmoo ntawm ntshav thinning thiab los ntshav.
Cov tshuaj yog siv rau tinnitus.
Cov tshuaj yog siv rau kev ua txhaum ntawm lub ntsej muag pom tseeb.
Cov tshuaj yog siv rau kiv taub hau.
Cov tshuaj yog siv rau qhov tsis muaj zog ntau.
Cov tshuaj yog siv rau qhov tsis meej pem.
Cawv tau zoo
Cov tshuaj aspirin feem ntau siv rau kev mob tshwm sim hangover. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tsis paub txog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm ASA thiab cawv yog qhov tsis tuaj yeem, yuav muaj cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv uas tsis xav tau.
Kev tswj tsis tau kev siv tib lub sijhawm ntawm ASA thiab cawv yog qhov tsis lees txais, tej zaum yuav muaj cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv uas tsis xav tau.
Yog tias tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj ntawm cov kev coj ua zoo raws li ASA:
- Acecardol,
- Acetylsalicylic acid
- Uppsarin Upps,
- Asafen
- Aspeter
- Aspirin Cardio,
- Cardiomagnyl.
Chaw tsim tshuaj paus
Qhov chaw tsim tshuaj paus tsuas cov tshuaj Aspirin yog German kev txhawj xeeb txog tshuaj thiab chaw muag tshuaj Bayer (Bayer AG). Tsis tas li ntawd, tseem muaj cov tuam txhab tsim khoom lag luam npaj raws li acetylsalicylic acid, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, suav nrog effervescent, kev daws teeb meem, tshuaj ntsiav, thiab lwm yam.
Tshuaj aspirin - yog dab tsi acetylsalicylic acid yeej tiv thaiv los ntawm! Basic pharmacology ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Khawv koob Aspirin. (09/23/2016) ASPIRIN INDICATION DAIM NTAWV THOV
Marina Viktorovna, 28 xyoo, Kazan.
Kuv feem ntau siv cov tshuaj aspirin rau mob taub hau thiab mob hniav. Kuv nyiam tias nws ua haujlwm sai thiab muaj txiaj ntsig. Feem ntau kuv siv ntsiav tshuaj rau kev npaj tshuaj pleev raws li zib ntab, uas peb siv rau nkees nqaj lossis txhaws mob.
Ivan Ivanovich, 40 xyoo, Omsk.
Nws coj tshuaj Aspirin los tiv thaiv tus mob myocardial infarction. Tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo rau lub cev.