Nuances ntawm kev kho cov mob txhab ntshav ntawm ntshav qab zib
Cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib paub nws tseem ceeb npaum li cas yog tu lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv zoo. Tus kab mob no yog qhov txaus ntshai rau kev nthuav dav. Feem ntau ua rau sab ceg qis qis raug mob, mob ko taw mob caj pas thiab ua rau mob rau sab hauv. Txhua tus neeg mob yuav tsum paub dab tsi yog txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los kho cov mob txhab rau ntawm ob txhais ceg thiab yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob muaj lawv cov ntshav qab zib.
Ua rau kev txhab
Hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib, muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm txhua cov txheej txheem hauv lub cev hauv lub cev. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, teeb meem ntawm cov leeg thiab leeg ntshav feem ntau txhim kho: kev ua txhaum ntawm oxygen hloov pauv ntawm cov hlwb, kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha, kev puas tsuaj rau cov kab mob ntawm cov leeg.
Vim lub cev tsis hnov thiab ntshav khiav, qhov nqaij me me lossis kev puas tsuaj rau daim tawv nqaij nws tsis nco qab li.
Vim tias qhov qeeb ntawm cov txheej txheem hauv lub cev hauv lub cev, qhov chaw txhab tsis zoo, thiab vim tias tus neeg mob tsis niaj hnub kuaj lub qhov txhab ua haujlwm, nws hloov mus rau qhov txhab. Qhov uas mob kiav txhab zoo li qhia tau hauv daim duab.
Mob rwj rau ntawm txhais ceg yog ob yam: neuropathic hauv qhov thiab ischemic hauv qhov. Neuropathic qhov txhab raug tsim vim muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov kab mob ntawm cov leeg. Tus kab mob no yog hu ua mob ntshav qab zib polyneuropathy. Raws li txoj cai, qhov rhiab siab ntawm qhov qis qis hauv ploj.
Ischemic trophic mob rau cov keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab plawv, uas ua rau muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm vascular permeability thiab ntshav microcirculation.
Mob qog nqaij hlav tsis tshwm sim hauv cov neeg mob uas them ntshav qab zib. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias yog tias tus neeg mob tshuaj xyuas nws tus kheej kev noj qab haus huv thiab ua raws txhua cov lus qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob koom, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob ntshai ntawm kev txhim kho cov teeb meem. Tib lub sijhawm, yog tias cov ntshav qab zib cov ntshav nce siab tas li, tus neeg mob tsis quav ntsej txog kev noj zaub mov noj thiab ua txhaum cov cai ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj uas muaj suab thaj, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm trophic mob ntxiv rau ntau zaus.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob
Mob raum yog ib qho kev qhia paub ntawm cov txheej txheem taug txoj kab mob no xws li mob ntshav qab zib. Txhua qhov txhab thiab tawv nqaij mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum kho kom zoo. Nrog tus kab mob no, kev tsim kho ntaub so ntswg yog qhov tsis muaj zog, yog li koj tsis tuaj yeem tos kom lub qhov txhab kho nws tus kheej. Kev tsim ua tsis tau tsim kev puas tsuaj me me ua rau mob tob. Cov tsos mob ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev mob raum rau mob ntshav qab zib:
- hnyav thiab rub tus mob hauv qab nqeg, tsis hais txog qhov thauj khoom,
- discoloration ntawm daim tawv nqaij nyob ib ncig ntawm mob rau ntawm txhais ceg,
- o ntawm tus taw,
- daim tawv nqaij ncig ntawm lub qhov txhab yog kub.
Cov tsos mob no tshwm sim ntxov, thiab txhais tau tias kis tau tus kab mob. Yog tias cov txheej txheem siv tshuaj tsis ua raws sij hawm, qhov txhab hloov mus rau hauv lub qhov txhab tob ntawm ib puag ncig. Yuav ua li cas mob nyob rau ob txhais ceg ntawm cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib zoo tuaj yeem pom hauv ntau cov duab hauv Is Taws Nem. Xws li mob rau hauv ntshav qab zib mellitus, raws li nws tau meej meej, saib daim duab, los ntawm lawv tus kheej yuav tsis zoo, yog li ntawd lawv yuav tsum muaj cov kev kho kom zoo thiab kho tau raws sijhawm.
Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias muaj qhov txhab thiab mob txhab, yog tias koj tsis pib kho, thaum kawg nws tuaj yeem dhau mus rau kev ua laib.
Mob qog mob ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem kho tau hauv tsev nrog cov tshuaj uas tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo thaum kuaj.
Ulcer kho mob
Kev hloov kho mob hauv qhov ceg nrog ntshav qab zib ua rau muaj kev phom sij txaus ntshai, yog li kev kho mob yuav tsum muaj kev sib tham tsim nyog.
Kev kho mob ntawm qhov mob txhab thiav ntawm qhov ntau kawg nrog mob ntshav qab zib yog nqa tawm hauv ntau theem:
- txaj so nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tshem tawm cov load rau ntawm cuam tshuam povtseg,
- kev kho mob ntawm lub qhov txhab nrog kev daws teeb meem antiseptic,
- hnav khaub ncaws kiav txhab nrog cov ris tsho uas tsis txuas rau sab hauv lub qhov txhab, ua kom cov cua nkag hauv qab garter,
- ntxuav qhov ncauj tawm ntawm daim ntaub uas tuag,
- noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas tau sau tseg tom qab kev kawm txog cov kab mob bacteriological los ntawm lub qhov txhab,
- noj cov vitamins-ntxhia npaj thiab immunomodulators,
- them nqi ntshav qab zib.
Qhov zoo dua los kho qhov txiaj ntsig trophic mob rau ntawm txhais ceg hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab, txawm li cas los xij, kev kho mob tuaj yeem nqa tawm hauv tsev kho mob thiab hauv tsev.
Yuav ua li cas mob ruas ua rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib tau saib ntawm txhais ceg yuav pom hauv daim duab. Kev mob qog nqaij hlav hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib mellitus tuaj yeem los ntshav lossis tso tawm cov pus, hauv qhov xwm txheej kev kho mob yog nqa tawm siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab yuav ua li cas thov kev hnav khaub ncaws koj tus kheej tuaj yeem pom hauv daim duab thiab video hauv Is Taws Nem.
Yog tias qhov mob ntshav qab zib muaj mob nyob hauv tus neeg mob ntawm lawv ob txhais ceg, koj yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd uas yuav ua kev tshuaj ntsuam thiab sau ntawv yuav kho. Txwv tsis pub, qhov mob li niaj zaus los ntawm pob txha caj qaum tuaj yeem hloov mus rau txoj kev ua laib thiab tom qab ntawd txhais ceg yuav tsum tau txiav tu.
Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev los kho lub qhov txhab yuav tsis ua tiav yam tsis tau them nyiaj rau ntshav qab zib. Yog li, kev kho mob suav nrog kev noj zaub mov noj thiab kev tswj hwm ntawm cov tshuaj muaj suab thaj.
Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv qhov tsim ntawm qhov txhab?
Ib qho kev puas tsuaj, suav nrog cov pob txha caj dab vim yog cov khau tsis khab seeb, tuaj yeem ua rau qhov tsim ntawm qhov mob. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov no, koj yuav tsum ua raws li txoj cai hauv qab no.
- Txhua hnub ko taw huv si rau cov ntshav qab zib yog nqa tawm siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kom muaj mob. Rau qhov no, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj chlorhexidine los yog tshuaj yej ntoo roj, uas yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob zoo.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg tsis tau qhuav. Txog kev tiv thaiv, roj cream kev noj haus thiab tshuaj pleev tshwj xeeb raws li lanolin thiab roj zaub siv.
- Tsis txhob thauj koj cov ceg nrog taug kev ntev. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob mob siab dhau lossis ua kom tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg. Koj yuav tsum hnav khaub ncaws raws li huab cua thiab tsis txhob coj da dej kub (qhov dej kub zoo tshaj yog tsis muaj siab tshaj 33 ° C).
- Cov khau tsis huv ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib. Cov khau yuav tsum yog qhov zoo, xis nyob thiab sib phim los ntawm huab cua. Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog kev cai ua cov khau orthopedic. Kev xaiv thiab haum ntawm cov khau tshiab yuav tsum tau nqa tawm thaum yav tsaus ntuj. Lub sijhawm no ntawm lub hnub, txhais ceg tau o tuaj, yog li khau thiaj li xaiv yuav tsis reap thiab ua rau tsis xis nyob thaum taug kev. Nws tsis pom zoo kom yuam kom khau los ntawm Diam duab hauv cov khw hauv online.
Cov taw yuav tsum kuaj xyuas txhua hnub. Yog tias muaj kev puas tsuaj rau daim tawv nqaij, kuaj pom, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob.
Ntshav qab zib mellitus yog tus thawj coj hauv ntau cov teeb meem tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm kawm tus kab mob.
Vim tias cov piam thaj hauv lub ntsej muag tas li, tus neeg mob lub zeem muag tsis pom kev, cov hlab ntsha thiab cov leeg plawv poob lawv cov elasticity, thiab lub raum thiab cov qog ua rau lawv lub cev tsis zoo.
Tsis yog qhov chaw kawg hauv daim ntawv no tau ua los ntawm trophic mob rau sab uas tshwm rau saum npoo thiab qis ceg vim muaj kev ncig tsis zoo. Qhov kev ua txhaum cai no tsis yog tsuas yog los kho mob nyuaj xwb, tab sis kuj ua rau tus neeg mob muaj ntau qhov tsis yooj yim.
Yog li, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib kom tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov xwm txheej zoo li no. Thiab yog tias qhov mob rau sab hauv txawm li ntawd tshwm sim, tam sim ntawd yuav tsum muaj los kho tus mob. Yog xav paub txog kev yuav ua li cas nrog lub rwj mob ntshav qab zib, nyeem hauv qab no.
Cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev kho mob ntawm trophic mob rau sab ceg nrog ntshav qab zib
Kev kho cov mob txhab ncauj raws li kev kho tus mob ntshav qabzib tas mus li thiab txuas ntxiv ntawm kev kho ntshav qab zib.
Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau hu rau cov kws tshaj lij kom tau txais kev pab kom sai: kev mus ntsib kws kho mob ua ntej, kev muaj peev xwm tshaj plaws ntawm kev tshem tawm cov kev mob tshwm sim.
Yuav kom ua tiav qhov rov qab, tus ceg cuam tshuam yog tso los ntawm lub nra mus rau qhov siab kawg nkaus.Cov. Hauv thawj theem, ib qho kev kho tau yog vim muaj qhov ntxuav lub qhov txhab tas li nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab qhov hloov pauv ntawm kev hnav khaub ncaws.
Hauv kev kis loj dua, nws yuav tsim nyog siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm kws kho mob. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau qhov mob hnyav, kev phais mob ntawm lub rwj los yog shunting tau ua. Yog hais tias kev phais tsis muab cov nyhuv xav tau, txiav tau ua tiav.
Kev kho hauv zos
Kev kho mob hauv zos muaj txhij txhua thiab suav nrog cov haujlwm hauv qab no:
- ntxuav cov qhov txhab uas muaj cov tshuaj khoCov. Cov koom haum tsim nyog ntawm kev kho mob hauv zej zog suav nrog kev ntxuav thaj chaw muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog 3% peroxide tov thiab cov tshuaj tua kab mob (Miramistin, Chlorhexidine tov los yog Acerbin tshuaj tsuag), nrog rau daim ntawv thov ntawm kev hnav khaub ncaws uas tau kho kom zoo. Nyob ntawm seb hom mob zoo li cas, kev kho mob nrog rau kev hnav ris tsho tom qab tuaj yeem ua ib zaug txhua 2-4 hnub lossis txhua hnub. Cov kev ua no yuav txo qis cov pathogens,
- siv ntawm kev hnav ris tshoCov. Yuav kom kho cov txheej txheem kho kom zoo, nws raug nquahu kom tsis txhob siv ntaub qhwv lossis cov ntaub nyias nyias, tab sis kev hnav ris tsho ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv niaj hnub uas tsis lo rau lub qhov txhab. Cov hom ntawm cov khaub ncaws hnav yog tsim los ntawm yuav tsum xaiv los ntawm tus kws kho mob koom nrog,
- necrectomy nrog kev zam ntawm cov pob txhaCov. Cov ntaub so ntswg tuag thiab lub qhov txhab feem ntau sib xws nrog cov tsos ntawm ulcerative formations. Cov tawv nqaij tuag yog qhov chaw yug tsiaj zoo rau cov kab mob. Yog li, ntxiv rau kev kho mob hauv tsev, nws kuj yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua kev kho mob ntawm lub qhov txhab nrog kev tshem tawm cov ntaub so ntswg kom tuag los ntawm kws kho mob lossis kws saib xyuas mob txhua 3-15 hnub.
Txwv tsis pub siv cov zelenok lossis iodine hauv ntshav qab zib.
Kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob
Cov kev ua phem rau lub cev uas ua rau thaj teb ntawm cov tsos ntawm trophic mob rwj yog qhov tawm tsam ntawm cov tshuaj. Yog li ntawd, rau lawv txoj kev rhuav tshem yuav tsum muaj txoj hauv kev tsim nyog, uas tsuas yog muab tau los ntawm tus kws kho mob tuaj koom.
Tus kws kho mob sau ntawv muab tshuaj rau noj raws li kev kho mob thiab tus neeg mob lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv. Ua raws li qhov mob hnyav ntawm cov mob, cov tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem kho nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis txhaj tshuaj rau hauv lub cev, uas muaj qhov nrawm nrawm rau lub cev.
Lub sijhawm thiab sib zog ntawm kev kho mob kuj tau txiav txim siab los ntawm kws kho mob. Raws li txoj cai, tau pom qhov mob trophic mob ntshav qab zib hauv cov ntshav qab zib, cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm cov kev ua kom zoo ntawm cov teebmeem yog tau sau tseg: Amoxicillin, Doxycycline, Heliomycin thiab lwm tus.
Nws yog txwv tsis pub noj tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm koj tus kheej yog tias ulcerative foci, thiab siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob antibacterial. Yog li, koj tuaj yeem tsim kev phom sij rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab.
Yuav kho tus mob li cas nyob hauv tsev?
Kev kho cov pob qij qaws uas tshwm sim mob ntshav qab zib hauv tsev tsis zoo dua li kev kho mob uas tswj los ntawm kws kho mob.
Txawm li cas los xij, hauv thawj theem, nws muaj peev xwm ua kom tiav kom tshem tawm cov kev tsis txaus siab uas tshwm sim. Txog rau qhov kawg no, thov siv pej xeem cov zaub mov txawv thiab kev kho kom zoo.
Txhawm rau kev kho mob hauv tsev kom ua rau cov txiaj ntsig xav tau, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau tso tawm ntawm tus taw uas raug mob, nrog rau qhov ib txwm ua lossis coj cov ntshav qabzib hauv cov ntshav kom zoo li qub tau ua rau "ntsuas" zoo. Txwv tsis pub, qhov kev kho mob yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig.
Kev phais mob siab
Teeb meem muaj suab thaj ntau dhau sijhawm tuaj yeem ua rau tag nrho cov kab mob, xws li teeb meem nrog lub zeem muag, tawv nqaij thiab plaub hau, mob qog, mob caj pas thiab txawm tias mob qog nqaij hlav!
Cov neeg qhia kev iab siab rau normalize lawv qab zib kom txaus siab ...
Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej no thaum txoj kev kho tsis tau ua tiav qhov xav tau, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem kho lub sijhawm ua haujlwm thaum lub sij hawm ua kom pom tseeb ntawm o thiab cov nqaij tuag yuav raug tshem tawm.
Kev phais mob tuaj yeem ua raws li cov hauv qab no:
- nqus tshuaj kho
- kev txiav tawm virtual,
- kho mob.
Kev nqus tsev tshem tawm ntawm qhov tawg tsam tawg yog qhov zoo tshaj, vim tias qhov no qhov ua rau muaj qhov teeb meem tshwm sim ze rau xoom. Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, pus tshem tawm thiab qhov tob thiab txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub qhov txhab raug txo qis.
Yog tias qhov mob txhab tsis zoo, qhov ua tau zoo dua thiab qhov ntsuas dhau los yog kho tus neeg mob. Qhov ua rau lub ntsej muag raug txiav tawm ntawm tus mob txhab. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, resection tshwm sim tsis muaj qhov ua txhaum ntawm tus qauv ntawm cov pob txha thiab cov tawv nqaij.
Kev kho ultrasonic kuj tseem ua tiav zoo. Tom qab cov txheej txheem, cov ntshav xa rov qab thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntxiv ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg raug tshem tawm, ntxiv rau kev ua kom tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov txheej txheem tsis zoo.
Kho mob ointment
1 tbsp hliv cov roj uas tsis sib xyaw roj rau hauv ib lub taub ntim thaus ci thiab hau hauv dej da dej kom txog 20 feeb.
Ntxiv 1 tbsp rau lub khob ntses roj thiab rhaub rau lwm 20 feeb hauv dej da dej. So 25 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm streptocide los ntawm ib sab cib thiab ncuav rau hauv cov dej uas twb muaj lawm.
Rhais cov sib xyaw ua ke rau lwm ib nrab teev, txias thiab muab tso rau hauv tub yees. Qhov tshwm sim muaj pes tsawg leeg yog thov rau cov qhov txhab thiab cov ntaub qhwv. Raws li txoj cai, cov nyhuv tshwm tuaj tom qab 2-3 lub lis piam (mob rwj thiab kho kom zoo).
Kho hmoov los ntawm tatarnik nplooj
Tatar nplooj yog hauv av rau hmoov nplej zoo li lub xeev thiab sieved los ntawm sieve, tom qab ntawd muab tso rau hauv lub thawv thiab sab laug hauv chav tsaus.
Ua ntej yuav mus pw, thaj chaw muaj kuab yog ntub nrog Rivanol (cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm yuav tom lub tsev muag tshuaj) thiab maj mam nphoo nrog tartar hmoov, tom qab ntawd cov ntaub qhwv mob.
Tom qab tsim taus, lub rwj yuav tsis ntxuav, tab sis yog ntxiv nrog tatar hmoov thiab ntaub qhwv ntxiv.
Tom qab lub sijhawm ntawm lub sijhawm, lub qhov txhab maj mam kho thiab ploj mus.
Protein thiab zib ntab
Sib tov zib ntab thiab protein nyob hauv qhov sib piv 1: 1 thiab siv rau lub qhov txhab, thiab tom qab ntawd npog thaj tsam mob nrog peb txheej txheej ntawm burdock nplooj, npog nrog cellophane thiab bandage.
Cov txheej txheem raug ua tiav txog 6-8 zaug. Yog tias koj ua raws li txhua qhov kev xav tau, tom qab ua tiav chav kawm, lub qhov txhab mob tau npog nrog daim tawv nqaij nyias nyias.
Related videos
Hais txog kev kho mob ntawm raum mob rau sab hauv ceg nrog ntshav qab zib hauv video:
Mob raum nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib, txawm hais tias nyuaj, tab sis tseem tuaj yeem kho tau. Tab sis txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem tsis tsim nyog, qhov pom ntawm diabetic trophic qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog zam kev saib xyuas kev nyiam huv thiab soj ntsuam cov ntshav qab zib kom tsis tu ncua.
Ntau tshaj li ob lab tus tib neeg thoob ntiaj teb raug mob los ntawm kev mob raum uas tshwm ntawm lawv ko taw thiab ceg. Kev mob raum yog ib yam kab mob uas ua rau muaj qhov tsis txaus ntawm epithelium lossis hauv qab daus daim nyias nyias muaj tshwm sim, thiab cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv.
Tus kab mob no ua rau poob ntawm cov nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg, thiab tom qab kho lub qhov txhab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nti nti nyob twj ywm.
Kev kho cov kab mob thiav rau ntawm ob txhais ceg, txawm hais tias qhov tseeb tias niaj hnub no tshuaj tau zoo heev, yog ib qho kev ua ntau tshaj. Nrog muaj tus kab mob hauv cov hlwb, qhov kev ua txhaum ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo tshwm sim - trophic.
Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tiv thaiv lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub cev tau txo qis heev, yog li kev muaj peev xwm rov qab yog qee qhov poob. Ib hom mob uas mob heev ntawm cov mob txhab ntshav ntawm ntshav tes yog ntshav qab zib.
Ntshav qab zib mob
Nrog rau ib tus kab mob xws li mob ntshav qab zib, muaj ntau qhov sib txawv tshwm sim, ib tus yog mob ntshav qab zib trophic mob.Qhov mob no yog qhov txaus ntshai nyob rau hauv uas nws tau tawm tsam los ntawm ntau yam mob, uas, yog tias tsis raug kho, tuaj yeem ua rau mob caj dab thiab tom qab txiav ntawm txhais ceg.
Ntawm qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob, nqaj nqaj zuj zus ua rau muaj kev nkag siab tsawg dua vim tias kev tuag ntawm cov leeg hlwb. Qhov no tuaj yeem xav tau yog tias koj tuav koj txhais tes hla ntawm ceg, uas yuav txias kom kov.
Tsis tas li, tus neeg mob yog haunted los ntawm hmo mob. Cov tsos mob muaj ntsis zoo ib yam li txoj hlab ntaws ntawm caj pas. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qhov sib txawv:
- yog tsis muaj sib quas ntus claudication syndrome,
- qhov txhab ntawd ntxaum
- lub kiav txhab yog qhov loj.
Qhov mob txhab ntshav qab zib feem ntau nyob ntawm cov ntiv taw. Feem ntau ib qho laj thawj hauv nws qhov tshwm sim tau raug mob mus rau corns ntawm ib leeg. Lwm qhov ua rau mob txhab yog txhais ceg mob ntshav qab zib hauv ntshav qab zib.
Mob plab hnyuv kho
Txhawm rau kom tshem tawm cov mob qog nqaij hlav rau sab qes kawg hauv cov ntshav qab zib mellitus, tus neeg mob xaiv ib qho kev kho mob rau txhua tus neeg mob. Txoj kev ua no yog qhov tsim nyog vim tias muaj ntau yam ua rau ntawm ulcerative formations.
Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov xwm txheej no, ua ntej pib kho mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, kab mob bacteriological, cytological thiab histological txheeb xyuas tau ua. Feem ntau qhia tshuaj Instrumental.
Tom qab ua qhov kev tshawb fawb ntau yam thiab tsim kev kuaj mob kom raug, tus kws kho mob tau sau ntawv kho qhov tsim nyog.
- Kev kho tuaj yeem yog phais mob,
- noj tshuaj
- kev kho mob hauv zos tseem yuav koom nrog cov txheej txheem kev kho kom zoo, lub sijhawm ua kom lub qhov txhab ntxuav cov pus thiab mob nqaij.
Rau qhov no, mob caj dab hauv ntshav qab zib yog kho nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv antiseptic thiab tshuaj pleev uas txhawb txoj kev rov ua kom tawv nqaij thiab tawv nqaij. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev siv dag zog rau lub cev thiab kev kho mob ntxiv muaj lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv txoj kev kho kom zoo.
Siv tshuaj kho rau kab mob ntshav qab zib
Kev kho nrog tshuaj nrog rau txhua yam kev phais mob. Kev siv tshuaj kho mob kuj tuaj yeem yog tus txheej txheem ywj pheej ntawm kev kho mob, yog tias qee yam mob ntawm qhov mob qog mob ntshav qab zib, mob me mus rau ib nrab.
Nyob ntawm seb qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus kab mob, nws muab faib ua ntau theem.
Thawj theem
Thaum nyuam qhuav pib mob ntawm lub qhov ncauj quaj, cov tshuaj hauv qab no muaj nyob rau hauv qhov kev kho mob:
- antiallergic tshuaj (suprastin, tavegil, thiab lwm yam),
- cov tshuaj tua kab mob sab-spectrum,
- cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov tshuaj mus txhaj (reopoliglyukin, pentoxifylline),
- kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv (tsis yog tshuaj steroidal) (diclofenac, ketoprofen).
Kev kho mob hauv zos nyob rau theem pib yog ua kom tshem cov hlwb thiab cov kab mob ntawm qhov txhab. Nws hais txog:
- ntxuav lub rwj nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob raws li furatsilina, potassium permanganate, chamomile, celandine, chlorhexidine lossis ib qho kev sib txuas,
- thov kev zaws kom zoo nrog cov tshuaj pleev kom zoo (streptolaven, levomycol, dioxole), nrog rau kev hnav khaub ncaws tshwj xeeb rau kev zam (corbonet).
Muaj qee kis, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau ntawv yuav hemosorption, kev ua kom ntshav huv.
Theem theem ob
Nyob rau theem no ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho mob, thaum lub sijhawm kho mob thiab caws pliav tsim pib, cov tshuaj pleev kho kom zoo (ebermin, solcoseryl, actevigin) thiab tshuaj tua kab mob (tocopherone) yog siv rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm qhov mob trophic.
Qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev kho mob hauv zos yog hloov pauv. Ntawm theem ob, kev hnav ris tsho hnav ris tsho tau siv:
Kuj, qhov mob rwj nyob rau hauv ntshav qab zib yog kho nrog curiosin.
Kev tawm dag zog rau kev kho mob ntawm qhov mob
Txhawm rau kom ua tau zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem kev siv lub cev, ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv kho vajtse yog kho nyob rau theem kho:
- Kev kho mob nrog qhov tsis zoo hauv zos siab hauv Kravchenko siab chav. Txoj kev no yog siv rau kev mob atherosclerotic.
- Ultrasonic qhov tsawg kawg nkaus cavitation. Txoj kev kho kom zoo tuaj yeem ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov kab mob sab hauv lub qhov txhab mob.
- Kev sib nqus sib nqus.Nws yog tshuaj raws li vasodilator, sedative, analgesic thiab decongestant nyhuv.
- Laser Kho Siv los daws qhov mob, tshem tawm qhov mob thiab sim ua kom cov nqaij mos kho.
- UV raug. Cov txheej txheem tau sau tseg nyob rau hauv txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob rau ntau yam kabmob kis.
- Kev kho mob nrog nitrogen thiab ozone. Txhim kho qhov kev nqus ntawm oxygen los ntawm cov tawv nqaij ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab ua rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov nqaij mos sib txuas.
- Kev kho cov av nkos thiab kho cov ntshav. Cov kev kho mob zoo li no tau hais kom ua kom tiav tom qab mob.
Yuav kho cov mob txhab mis ua sib txawv li cas?
Nws tshwm sim tias qhov mob rwj nyob hauv thaj chaw loj, yog li txoj kev kho tsis nqa cov txiaj ntsig tsim nyog. Lub qhov txhab tsis ua kom zoo thiab qhov no coj tus neeg mob lub cev tas mus li. Feem ntau qhov tshwm sim no yog yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua tsis zoo ntawm cov leeg tsis muaj peev xwm.
Nrog rau daim ntawv loj ntawm trophic rwj, ua kom nqaij hloov. Qhov tsim nyog ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog coj los ntawm tus ncej puab lossis pob tw.
Tom qab cog cov xaim ntawm cov epithelium coj cov hauv paus hniav thiab dhau los ua qee qhov kev txhawb zog ntawm daim tawv nqaij rov ncig lub ntsej muag.
Pej xeem sawv daws los kho mob kho tus mob lis kiav txhab
Kho ntshav qab zib mob txhab yog ib txoj kev siv sij hawm heev. Cov qhov txhab zoo li no nyuaj rau kev tshem tawm cov pob txha, thiab qhov no cuam tshuam nrog kho thiab rov qab. Ntawm cov theem kho, pej xeem txoj kev kho pom tseeb pab txoj kev ua tau zoo ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho.
Nws muaj nyob rau hauv ntxuav lub rwj nrog decoctions thiab infusions los ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab, nrog rau lawv cov kev kho mob tom qab nrog cov tshuaj pleev hauv tsev, uas yog, kho mob ntshav qab zib taw hauv tsev yog ua tau.
Cov qauv muaj zog antiseptic muaj los ntawm succession, celandine, calendula thiab chamomile. Cov tshuaj ntsuab no tsis yooj yim tshem tawm qhov mob, tab sis kuj tsim cov hluas epithelium. Tom qab cov txheej txheem ntxuav, cov neeg kho mob ib txwm pom zoo kom siv cov zaub mov nram qab no:
- Lub qhov txhab huv yuav tsum muab hlawv nrog vodka lossis propolis tincture. Tom qab ntawd, ichthyol cream los yog Vishnevsky ointment, uas muaj birch tar, yog thov rau qhov mob nqaij ntawd.
- Yog tias qhov mob rwj tsis kho ntev ntev, tom qab siv cov ntaub qhwv uas muaj ntaub qhwv uas ntub nrog tar. Qhov txaws ua tiav tau thov rau lub qhov txhab rau 2-3 hnub, tom qab uas lawv yuav tsum tau hloov nrog cov tshiab. Cov txheej txheem rov ua dua kom txog thaum lub qhov txhab ploj tag nrho.
- Kuj tseem yog ib qho cuab yeej zoo hauv kev kho mob ntawm qhov mob txhab trophic yog lub hmoov ua los ntawm cov plaub hau prickly tatar nplooj. Ua ntej pib kev kho mob, lub rwj yuav tsum ntxuav nrog kev daws ntawm rivanol. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum tau sprinkled nrog npaj cov hmoov tov thiab ntaub qhwv. Cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau muab kaw kom zoo dua, rov ua dua thiab rov cov hmoov ntawm thaj chaw ntawm cov tawv nqaij nrog cov hmoov, tab sis lub qhov txhab yuav tsum tsis txhob ntxuav kom huv. Ua tsaug rau cov hmoov los ntawm tatarnik, qhov mob ntshav qab zib yuav kho sai sai.
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Yuav ua li cas los txiav txim seb daim tawv nqaij tau tshwm sim ntawm ob txhais ceg li cas?
Nyob rau hauv kev ua luam ntawm hnub ua haujlwm, qhov kev faib loj ntawm lub nra poob rau peb ko taw, vim koj yuav tsum taug kev, sawv ntsug, thiab qee zaum khiav zoo li ntawd. Nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias txhua yam cuam tshuam no tsis ntxiv kev noj qab haus huv rau peb ob txhais ceg thiab ua rau muaj kev mob rau ntau yam mob, piv txwv li, kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg tsis yooj yim dua. Lawv pom los ntawm kev khaus khaus, txawv txawv txawv, tev ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tig lub qhov muag dig muag rau cov tsos mob no txhais tau hais tias npaj koj tus kheej kom tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo. Tus kab mob yuav tsum tau lees paub sai li sai tau, teeb tsa kev paub tseeb thiab pib kho mob. Yog li, dab tsi ntawm cov tawv nqaij muaj kab mob ntawm ob txhais ceg cov neeg feem ntau ntsib?
Kev ua xua rau lub dermatitis
Kev tsim cov khoom ua xua ua xua yog ua kom tsis yooj yim kom pom.Nws ua tau nws tus kheej li khaus heev, tawm pob thiab nplawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij, qee zaum ua paug me me tshwm sim, muaj kua ntshiab. Feem ntau qhov no yog tawv nqaij rau qee yam tsis txawv. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws tsim nyog nco yog tias koj tsis tau nyuam qhuav tau ntsib nrog formaldehyde, latex, N-phenylenediamines. Cov tshuaj tom kawg tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv cov ris tsho txhav lossis pluab plaub, thiab formaldehyde tuaj yeem pom hauv cov khaub ncaws hluavtaws.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum txheeb xyuas qhov ua xua thiab tshem tawm nws, thiab, tej zaum, kev ua xua tuaj yeem ploj ntawm nws tus kheej hauv ob peb hnub. Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb hais tias khaus nrog dermatitis muaj zog heev, koj yuav tsum caiv tsis txhob khawb zoo kom tsis txhob kis tus kab mob. Noj tshuaj antihistamines yuav pab kom me ntsis txo.
Eczema ntawm ob txhais ceg tuaj yeem tsim kho hauv txhua tus neeg, tsis hais nws lub hnub nyoog thiab kev ua neej zoo li cas. Tus neeg mob sau ib qho kev hnov mob, mob khaus heev, ua pob ntxau, ua tej tawv nqaij. Tom qab lub npuas tawg, daim tawv nqaij ua npog nrog cov pob zeb qhuav. Tom qab ntawd, nws tsoo thiab muab ntau qhov tsis xis nyob. Nws tshwm sim tau nce los ntawm cov av noo ntau dua ntawm ib puag ncig, txij li cov kab mob pathogenic muaj kev txhim kho feem ntau hauv nws. Qee zaum eczema yog qhov kev rau ntawm lub cev khiav tsis haum, tab sis ntawm qhov ua rau nws txoj kev loj hlob kuj tseem cuam tshuam hauv lub cev hauv lub cev, kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog, kev ntxhov siab ntau dhau thiab mob hnyav, mob ntev ntawm lub plab zom mov, kev mob plab zom mov. Nws yog qhov nyuaj heev los kho tus mob eczema ntawm koj tus kheej, koj yuav tsum tau sab laj txog tus kws kho plaub hau.
Hauv kev kho cov kab mob eczema, kev noj zaub mov kom zoo yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb, yog li sim txo kev noj haus ntawm cov rog thiab kib.
Qhia pom cov mob psoriasis ntawm daim tawv
Nrog psoriasis, plaques hu ua psoriatic daim ntawv ntawm ob txhais ceg. Lawv lwm lub npe yog papules. Lub sij hawm mob hnyav ntawm tus kab mob yog hloov los ntawm kev zam txim. Thaum xub thawj, papules yog ib leeg, lawv saib zoo li cov ntawv foob uas sib txawv me ntsis saum cov tawv nqaij thiab muaj xim liab. Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lawv koj tuaj yeem pom cov nplai dawb-grey nplai uas tuaj yeem txhuam tawm nrog cov rau tes. Sij hawm dhau mus, cov papules loj hlob thiab sib koom ua ke. Qhov no yog li cas psoriatic plaques daim ntawv. Thaum lub sij hawm tshem tawm, lub npoo ntawm Voronov tshwm nyob ib ncig ntawm cov plaques, uas yog hom ciam teb whitish.
Psoriasis, zoo ib yam li lwm yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg, ua rau tus neeg mob mob tsis hnov mob heev, ntxiv rau, cov neeg mob yuav muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws, vim tias psoriatic plaques zoo li tsis txaus ntseeg. Qhov tseeb yog vim li cas rau kev txhim kho ntawm psoriasis tsis tau txheeb xyuas, tab sis muaj kev ntxhov siab, ib qho kev mob caj ces, kev raug mob rau lub cev, kev cuam tshuam ntawm hormonal thiab cuam tshuam hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm lub cev tsis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov kev xav.
Cov pwm pwm
Ntsia cov pwm (mycosis)
Cov kab mob pwm yog qhov muaj ntau. Txoj kev muaj hmoo los ntes tau cov pwm nyob hauv tos hauv pas dej, sauna, chav dej thiab txawm tias, hmoov tsis txog ntawm ib tog twg yog tias koj hnav khau khiab ntawm tus neeg muaj tus kab mob. Tib neeg lub cev yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tsim kho cov kab mob fungus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias tus neeg mob tawm hws ntau dhau, zoo li yog tias nws lub cev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog thiab nws tus kheej kev nyiam huv tsawg. Cov fungus cuam tshuam cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm cov ntsia hlau thiab daim tawv nqaij nyob ze nws. Nws cov tsos mob muaj xws li kev hloov pauv ntawm cov xim ntawm cov ntsia hlau los ua rau daj daj uas tsis tshua mob, lawv qhov tuab lossis lossis, sib pauv, tsis yooj yim, zoo li nws khaus ncig ntawm cov rau tes, tsis hnov tus ntxhiab tsw, cov kab nrib pleb me me hauv cov quav ntawm cov ntiv tes. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntsia hlau tuaj yeem pib tev thiab tawg, nws tiav niam txiv tsis yooj yim rau lawv loj hlob. Txhawm rau tshawb pom cov tsos mob saum toj no, koj yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog cov kws khomob tshwjxeeb. Kev kho cov kab mob fungus yog lub sijhawm ntev thiab mob siab, thiab lub zog muaj zog pib kho, nyuaj los kho.Txhawm rau cov kev kho mob kom ua tiav zoo tshaj plaws, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tsim kho hom fungus.
Txhua tus neeg tuaj hla calluses. Cov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau lawv cov tsos yog suav tias yog cov khau tsis haum, nrawm rau ntawm ob txhais ceg, tawm hws ntau dhau. Lawv tau mob heev thiab feem ntau ua rau taug kev nyuaj lossis txawm tias ua tsis tau. Cov pob kws yuav qhuav los yog ntub. Cov pob kws ntub dej muaj kev txhim kho sai heev, nyob rau hauv ib hnub, thiab cov pob kws qhuav tuaj yeem tsim ntev ntev. Qhuav calluses feem ntau tsis tshua mob.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm pob txha, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas kom tawv nqaij ntawm tus taw thiab nquag siv emollients. Tab sis yog tias cov pob kws tseem tsim, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum muab nws khi khi nrog txoj hlua khi thiab pab txhais ceg kom muaj kev sib haum xeeb tiav. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov qhuav thiab pob tes calluses, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws tshaj lij, vim nws yog qhov nyuaj heev los ua qhov no nyob hauv tsev. Kev hu xov tooj tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm nrog lub laser, txheej txheem quaj los yog kho cov txheej txheem.
Nyob rau hauv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau koj sim mus chwv ib tug ntub callus. Cov kua dej hauv nws tiv thaiv cov ntaub so ntswg los ntawm kev sib kis. Ntev mus, nws yuav daws nws tus kheej.
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg
Feem ntau peb ntsib cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij vim tias peb tsis muaj riam phom nrog paub txog yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv lawv txoj kev txhim kho. Qhov laj thawj thib ob yog qhov kev tub nkeeg heev ntawm kev saib xyuas koj txhais taw. Tab sis kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob yog ib txwm yooj yim dua nws txoj kev kho mob, yog li koj yuav tsum nco qab ntau txoj cai yooj yim.
- Ib qho kev xaiv ntawm cov khau zoo. Cov khau tsis yog ib yam dab tsi los cawm rau. Cov khoom siv hluavtaws, vim tias ob txhais ceg tawm hws ntau, khau tsis zoo, khau tsis xis ua rau muaj kev phom sij. Yog li, cov khau yuav tsum yog qhov zoo thiab yooj yim dua li sai tau, thiab txhais taw hauv nws yuav tsum "ua pa". Qhov cua zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb heev hauv kev tiv thaiv kev nthuav tawm ntawm cov kab mob.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis yog xaiv cov khau kom zoo, tab sis kuj yuav saib xyuas lawv kom zoo. Qhuav nws hauv lub sijhawm, ntxuav, tau tshem ntawm cov xuab zeb thiab cov khoom me me uas tau txais hauv.
- Tsis txhob taug kev liab qab hauv qhov chaw xws li pas dej, chav dej, chaw da dej. Qhov no yuav txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev khaws cov fungus. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob mus ko taw rau ntawm lub puam, tab sis qhov no yog cuam tshuam nrog kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev siv tshuab raug mob vim tawg iav lossis lwm yam khib nyiab.
- Tom qab cov txheej txheem dej, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua tib zoo ntxuav cov taw, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaj chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov ntiv tes.
- Yog tias koj ob txhais ceg hws ntau dhau, koj yuav tsum nqis tes ua. Cov chav da dej tshwj xeeb, deodorants, cream - txhua yam no yuav pab daws qhov teeb meem.
Tus kws kho qhov tawv nqaij yuav tsum kuaj qhov tseeb thiab sau ntawv kho mob. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj sab nraud yog siv, uas yog, ntau yam tshuaj pleev, tshuaj pleev lossis cov ntsia hlau ntsia thawv (lawv tau siv los kho fungus).
Txhawm rau txo qis cov tsos mob tsis zoo, koj tuaj yeem rov qab kho nrog cov tshuaj kho mob pej xeem, piv txwv li, ua ko taw da dej tawm ntawm cov dej txias nrog qhov sib ntxiv ntawm dej qab zib thiab ntsev lossis so tej qhov chaw ntawm cov tawv nqaij nrog kua txiv qaub.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog qhov kev ntxuav ntawm cov khoom uas kov cov ceg: khau khiab, khau, thom khwm, thom khwm, zawm. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob rov ua dua, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau ntxuav chav dej kom ncav sijhawm.
Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg
Cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm daim tawv nqaij feem ntau pom hauv cov tshuaj. Tus kab mob no cuam tshuam rau ntau qhov ntawm lub cev. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob ncua kev kho mob thiab tam sim ntawd sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob, txhua hom kab mob ntawm daim tawv nws muaj nws tus kheej thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm txoj kev txhim kho. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav qhia qhov teeb meem ntawm cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg nrog cov duab, cov lus piav qhia ntxaws ntxaws ntawm txhua hom thiab cov hau kev kho.
Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg yog dab tsi?
Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv qab no uas tuaj yeem ua rau hauv ob txhais ceg tuaj yeem pom qhov txawv:
kis - mob rwj, mob qog, caj ces - psoriasis, neurotic (kev nyuaj siab), qog - moles, melanomas, autoimmune, kev ua xua, parasitic.
Psoriasis tuaj yeem kho txhua tus mob hauv tsev. Koj yuav hnov qab txog tus kabmob, ruaj khov kho tau ntau xyoo! Muaj cov tshuaj pleev uas tuaj yeem kho cov tawv nqaij kom zoo thiab kho nws los ntawm kev mob psoriasis .... »
Kev tawm sab nraud thiab sab hauv ua rau tus kabmob
Vim tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, lawv tau muab faib ua ob pawg:
qhov kev cuam tshuam ib puag ncig: qis thiab kub siab, ultraviolet hluav taws xob, kev raug mob - txiav, bruises, abrasions, kis tau tus kab mob - kab mob, kab mob, fungus, tsis huv, lub cev tsis txaus siab: kev ntxhov siab, kev nyuaj siab, thaj tsam pheej hmoo: puam, pas dej da dej, dej sauna, chaw da dej , haum khau rau ntawm ko taw liab qab, kho plaub hau pedicure, lwm tus neeg lub khau khiab.
ua txhaum lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov khoom nruab nrog sab hauv: lub raum, nplooj siab, plab hnyuv, ua kom lub cev tsis muaj zog, cov kab mob lymphatic, ua haujlwm tsis zoo rau cov hlab plawv, kev tsis haum tshuaj, cov kab mob qis ntawm plab hnyuv, vitamin tsis txaus - tsis muaj cov vitamins thiab cov zaub mov.
Hom mob ntawm cov tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg, ko taw, ntiv taw
Tom ntej no, peb yuav qhia tawm txhua yam ntawm tus kabmob sib cais.
Feem ntau cov kab mob mus txog hnub. Nws tshwm sim rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus ntawm ob hom neeg. Nws yog ib qho mob, yuav tsum tau kho mob ntev thiab soj ntsuam. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub ntsej muag yog qhov tsis sib xws ntawm lub pob thiab ua pob liab ntawm thaj chaw sib txawv ntawm daim tawv nqaij: qis ceg, pob qij txha hauv caug, ko taw, thiab ntsia hlau phaj.
Qhov ntau thiab tsawg yog txawv: plaques nrog dawb los yog greyish teev yog tau, qhov ciaj ciam ntawm foci yog qhia meej meej. Tus kab mob no nyaij mus rau ib leeg zuj zus: hauv qee yam mob, tab sis sai sai, hauv ob - rau ntau xyoo, nyuam qhuav pom tshwm sim ntawm cov quav hniav ntawm txoj haujlwm. Sab nraud, psoriasis ntawm taw yog zoo li eczema thiab mycosis. Txhawm rau kom pom tseeb kev kuaj mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los ua kev kuaj mob kom tiav.
edema, khaus, mob caj dab, ua pob liab liab ntawm kev rov ua dua, ua txhaum ntawm cov ntsia hlau phaj.
Hauv daim duab nthuav tawm, qhov mob ntawm ob txhais ceg nrog psoriasis pom:
Thaum kho, txheej txheem nyuaj ntawm cov tshuaj siv rau sab nraud thiab sab hauv. Txoj kev kho yog xaiv coj mus rau hauv tus account qib ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob.
nyob rau hauv cov theem ua tiav, kev siv tshuaj pleev txhua hnub yog tshuaj - salicylic 2%, fluorocord, flucinar, corticosteroid cream, nyob ib puag ncig lub sijhawm - tshuaj pleev uas muaj cov tshuaj txo qis nrog qhov muaj siab: sulfur, naphthalan, tar thiab lwm tus, kev kho mob muag, kho duab.
Txhua lub sijhawm, da dej sov tsis kub dua li 38 degrees Celsius nrog cov ntsev hiav txwv uas tsis muaj cov tshuaj ntxiv txog peb zaug hauv ib lub lim tiam, kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob rau foci, thiab ultraviolet irradiation yog qhov pom zoo. Kev ua haujlwm zoo raug sau tseg tom qab kev kho mob spa.
Sab hauv (nruj me ntsis raws li kws kho mob sau tseg):
sedatives, kev npaj kom muaj cov calcium, cov kev kho mob nyuaj nrog cov vitamins, photochemotherapy thaum noj tshuaj tua ib ce.
Neurodermatitis
Cov hom no zwm rau cov pab pawg ntawm kev fab tshuaj nrog qhov tshwm sim muaj keeb. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv chav ua haujlwm ntawm tus kabmob yog ua si los ntawm lub xeev ntawm lub paj hlwb. Lub sijhawm tiv thaiv ntawm tus kabmob yog xam nyob rau hauv kaum xyoo.
Muaj ob hom neurodermatitis:
Txwv. Localization rau ntawm ob txhais ceg - popliteal dimples, inguinal - femoral quav. Txawv Plaub Hau. Tus kab mob cuam tshuam rau txhua thaj chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov qhov ncauj tawm yog cov yam ntxwv zoo li pob zeb, qhov ntshav, ua pob, tawg.
Rau cov ntaub ntawv no, pob khaus nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm nodules yog cov yam ntxwv, uas tau sib koom ua ke, sib sau ua ntu tawv, ua pob khaus khaus khaus uas ua rau muaj khaus thaum sib sau.
khaus khaus, qee qhov chaw hauv ib cheeb tsam, ua pob liab vias, muaj tus yam ntxwv ua xua, kis ntawm foci thaum sib txuas.
Daim duab yuav qhia txog thaj tsam cuam tshuam ntawm ob txhais ceg hauv tus menyuam:
huab cua sov sov: cov neeg tso tshuaj nyob rau sab qab teb, los yog cov cua sov ua kom sov, saib xyuas cov kev cai niaj hnub, zam kev ntxhov siab, so kev noj haus, kho cov khoom noj - tsis suav cov khoom ua xua, kho cov kab mob sib kis - kis tau. antihistamines: kev kho mob vitamin: kev kho lub cev: cov txheej txheem so. tar thiab corticosteroid tshuaj pleev.
Rau cov neeg mob, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev los tswj kev tiv thaiv kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv, kev xaiv nruj heev ntawm cov khoom ntshav thaum hloov ntshav, tshuaj kom tshem tawm cov ua tsis haum.
Mycosis - Ib qho mob fungal uas kis rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus xib taws, ntiv taw, quav ntawm tus ntiv tes. Lub laj thawj cov neeg ua hauj lwm tso pa tawm ntawm cov genus Trichophyton thiab Candida. Tau txais ntawm tus mob epidermis, lawv pib huam vam coob zuj zus tuaj.
Ua kom qhov nqaij tawm lossis nrog kev raug mob me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij cuam tshuam, cov kab mob fungi ntxaum mus rau hauv txheej txheej dermis. Yog li, tus kab mob kis tau los ntawm kev txav ntshav hauv tus neeg lub cev. Hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov laus, kev kis mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ko taw yog tshwm sim hauv foci ntau zuj zus, nws nyuaj kho. Qhov no yog vim lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob nyob ntawm nws daim ntawv:
Cov lwv daim ntawv erased. Thaum nyuam qhuav pib kis mob. Kev kuaj xyuas tus neeg mob, tev me ntsis ntawm ntiv tes, nkig me me cuam tshuam rau txheej sab saud ntawm daim npog epidermis yog qhia. Cov tsos mob ntawm mycosis tsis thab tus neeg mob. Squamous daim ntawv. Daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov ntiv tes taw tawm nrog cov nplai zoo, tom qab ua rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, khaus me me ntxiv. Tsis muaj cov tsos mob hais txog kev o. Hyperkeratotic daim ntawv. Visualized tiaj tus papules thiab cov plaques, cyanotic - xim liab. Lub vev xaib ntawm kev raug mob yog tsuas yog arches ntawm taw. Qhov saum npoo ntawm cov formations yog kiag li dotted nrog nplai ntawm lub greyish-dawb xim. Cov contours tau meej meej, nrog nce me ntsis sawv cev los ntawm kev sib cais ntawm daim tawv nqaij, muaj qhov tsim ntawm cov hlwv ntawm ib tus neeg. Txoj kev mob pob khaus tuaj yeem ua ke mus rau hauv pawg, ua rau tawg foci ntawm qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Thaum dhau sijhawm, tag nrho tib qho, sab nraub qaum thiab ko taw nyob ntawm ob sab yog npog tag nrho. Cov qauv ntawm hyperkeratotic formations (corns) muaj feem xyuam rau daim foos no. Lawv tau pleev xim daj, tag nrho saum npoo puas los ntawm cov kab nrib pleb. Cov tawv nqaij qhuav, qhov mob me thiab khaus cuam tshuam. Daim ntawv intertriginous. O yog zoo tib yam rau pob khaus ua pob. Cov mob txhab ntau tshaj yuav npog cov quav nruab nrab ntawm cov ntiv tes. Cov tawv nqaij dhau los ua qhov ci ntsa iab ntawm xim liab. Ntev mus, cov qhov ncauj tawm thiab ntub dej nrog cov tsos mob. Nrog kev kho mob qeeb, mob tshwm sim thiab sib sib zog nqus thiab yaig tshwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev hnov mob ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam, khaus thiab kub hnyav tau sau tseg. Dyshidrotic daim ntawv. Qhov tsim ntawm coob tus npuas npog nrog tuab cov log tsheb. Cov chaw ntawm qhov mob txhab yog arches ntawm ob txhais taw. Cov pob xoo tuaj yeem sib kis, yog li kev kho mob tseem ceeb heev. Hauv lub xeev tsis saib xyuas zoo, lawv txav mus rau tag nrho saum npoo av, nrog rau thaj tsam ntawm cov ntiv tes. Cov hlwv me me maj mam pib sib sau ua ke, loj hlob mus rau hauv cov chav ntau ntawm cov npuas loj ntawm txiav txim siab qhov loj, muaj peev xwm ua kom tawg. Hauv lawv qhov chaw yaig yuav tshwm sim (xim liab-liab xim). Nrog txoj kev txo qis ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory, peb thaj chaw raug tsim nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm thawj lub zos ntawm qhov ua kom pom tseeb: qhov nruab nrab - liab-liab du tawv nqaij nrog lub ntsej muag me me, qhov nruab nrab - yaig nyob, ntawm qhov me me ntawm cov kua dej tawm rau hauv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm o thiab hyperemia, periphery - cov hlwv multicameral yog nyob, khaus yog cuam tshuam hauv cov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Daim ntawv ntshiab. Lub qhov siab ntawm lub siab rhiab heev rau pathogen fungi. Mycosis yuav hloov zuj zus. Qhov saum npoo ntawm txhais taw thiab sab ceg qis tau ua hyperemic thiab muaj zog edematous, muaj ntau lub hlwv thiab hlwv nrog cov ntshiab-purulent txheem tshwm.Qhov qhib lawv ua rau cov dej noo loj heev, qhov ncauj tawm ntawm cov qhov quav ntawm cov ntiv tes mus dhau ntawm lawv. Qhia tus kheej tsis muaj zog, lub cev kub, migraine, taug kev nyuaj.
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov tsos mob sib txawv: hauv qee qhov lawv hais tau, hauv lwm tus hauv qhov zais, uas tshem tawm. Thaum kho thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus rau kws kho mob dermatologist kom tsim los sis tsis lees qhov kev kuaj mob.
Daim duab qhia tau mycosis ntawm taw:
Kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev kho mob ntawm mycosis nyob ntawm peb yam: qhov tseeb kuaj pom, hom kev kho kom tsim nyog thiab kev qhuab qhia tus neeg mob. Siv nws ua ob theem: npaj, loj.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev kho mob ntawm mycosis:
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tiv thaiv cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv kev ua kom pom tseebCov. Qhov no tau pab los ntawm da dej nrog kev daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate thiab boric acid. Tom qab muab cub, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo maj mam paub meej qhov ua kom pom tseeb ntawm scaly integument. Thaum kawg, siv tshuaj pleev kom qhuav - salicylic, zinc muab tshuaj. Nrog rau kev tawm hws ntau ntawm ob txhais ceg, Nws raug nquahu kom txau cov taw nrog talcum hmoov lossis hmoov. Thaum cov txheej txheem pleev tshem tawm, koj tuaj yeem pib siv cov tshuaj pleev tiv thaiv kab mob. Thaum txheeb xyuas hom ntawm fungus sau tshuaj rau cov tshuaj tua kabmob sab hauv thiab sab nraud - Lamisil, Nizoral, Triderm, Clotrimazole thiab lwm tus. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob ntawm mycosis yog kom rov zoo los ntawm kev rov kis mob fungal. Saib xyuas!Tshem tawm papillomas ntawm daim tawv nqaij! Yog li ntawd hais tias lawv tsis ua rau koj ntshai, lawv yuav raug tshem tawm hmo no los ntawm qhov kev kho zoo no ... "
Malignant melanoma
Melanoma (mob cancer) ntawm txhais taw - Cov feem ntau txhoj puab heev thiab yuav luag tsis pom kev mob hlav. Nws muaj peev xwm los ua cov metastases. Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas tus kab mob tau raws sijhawm, kev saib xyuas tas li ntawm cov leeg uas muaj thiab cov hnub nyoog ntawm ob txhais ceg yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Hom mob cancer no txaus ntshai heev. Nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm luv luv, cov qauv qauv tshiab tuaj yeem mus txog cov nruab nrog cev. Hauv ib xyoos, ib qho kab mob phem cuam tshuam rau cov qog ntshav, los ntawm lawv thiab cov hlab ntshav nws nkag mus rau hauv txhua qhov hauv nruab nrog cev - cov pob txha, lub hlwb, daim siab, lub ntsws.
Melanoma muaj peev xwm tsim kho nws tus kheej, tab sis feem ntau nws nkaum tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm yav dhau los, ua rau nws nyuaj rau cov kws kho mob kuaj mob thaum ntxov. Qhov mob tsis ntxim ntsws feem ntau tshwm sim; feem ntau, cov ntiv taw loj yog cuam tshuam.
qhov tshwm sim sai ntawm cov qauv tshiab, qhov loj me thiab cov qauv ntawm cov qub qog ntawm txhais ceg nce, cov ntsej muag dub tshwm nyob rau hauv qhov twb tsaus ua rau cov qog ua haujlwm, qhov dav dav ntawm qhov kis mob raws tag nrho cov ntug ntawm cov xim nqaij rau ntawm txhais ceg, khaus heev thiab los ntshav ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Hauv daim duab uas hais notxhais ko taw mob taw yog:
Tus kab mob yog kho ob txoj kev:
Kev phais mob haum hauv thawj theem. Nrog rau kev kuaj mob thaum ntxov, tshem tawm melanoma ntawm taw yuav tsis nyuaj. Qhov loj dua li tsawg ib millimeter tsis suav hais tias yog lub qog ua haujlwm, tsis tas yuav ua haujlwm nrawm ntawm cov xim pom xim. Qhov taw qhia saum toj 1 hli - lub qog ua haujlwm tau dhau los. Lub melanoma nws tus kheej thiab qhov chaw me me ntawm daim tawv nqaij ncig thaj chaw raug tshem tawm. Nws muab 100% tshwm sim. Kev sib txuas ua ke siv nrog ntau theem ua ntu zus. Lub qhov txhab muaj ntau dua 1 cm, lub npoo asymmetrical tsis sib luag xim, kev kho mob ntawm tus kheej ib leeg tau xaiv. Ua ntej, ib chav kawm ntawm irradiation ntawm kev ua kom pom tseeb yog nqa tawm, tom qab lub qog nrog thaj tsam ntawm cov nqaij mos uas nyob ib sab yog zam. Tom qab xws li kev khiav haujlwm, yas ntawm thaj chaw muaj kev tiv thaiv tsim nyog. Tom qab kho tas, cov neeg mob xav tau kev soj ntsuam tas li kom tiv thaiv qhov pom kev tshiab ntawm lub melanomas malignant. Tom qab kho, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Rau dab tsi yog vim li cas pom trophic mob
Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm cov tsos ntawm tus mob ntshav qab zib ua rau ntawm txhais ceg yog qhov ua tsis tau zoo ntawm lub cev.
Koj tseem tuaj yeem paub ntau yam kev sib txawv ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim ntawm cov mob ncauj plab:
- Qhia tias cov ntaub so ntswg tsis tau txais cov khoom tsim nyog, daim tawv nqaij pib tev tawm, qhuav.Hauv kev sib txuas nrog kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov hlab ntsha, ntshav ncig yog destabilized, necrosis pib (nqaij tuag).
Mob ntshav qab zib mellitus - ib yam kab mob uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb rau cov xwm txheej ntawm qis qis dua, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ko taw
- Ntawm cov ntshav qab zib mellitus, yog tias qhov mob tawv nqaij (tom, txiav, hlawv, tawg, thiab lwm yam) tsis raug kho kom zoo, cov kiav txhab tshwm sim hauv lawv qhov chaw. Qhov no yog vim muaj qhov tseeb tias cov concentration ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav tau siab heev nws ua rau cov kev hloov pauv hauv lub cev tsis zoo, piv txwv, nws tiv thaiv kev kho ntawm qhov txhab.
- Cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib raug kev txom nyem los ntawm neuropathy, uas yog, tsis hnov. Raws li ib qho kev xaiv, thaum taug kev tus neeg mob yuav tsis hnov mob khau, ib lub pob zeb uas tau poob hauv qab ko taw, lossis lwm yam uas tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij puas tsuaj. Vim li ntawd, cov kiav txhab tsis kho tau raws sijhawm, cov kab mob tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv nws. O yuav pib, thiab sai sai cov ntaub ntawv mob.
Qib ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm lub qhov txhab trophic, thiab nrog rau cov tsos mob nrog
Thaum kuaj pom tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 2, mob rwj yuav tsis tshwm sim sai. Kev tsim kho sai sai ntawm cov kab mob tsis zoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog ua kom yooj yim los ntawm cov ntshav qab zib ntau ntau, coj tus cwj pwm tsis zoo rau kev kho tus kab mob, thiab tsis ua raws li kev noj zaub mov noj. Mob raum ua rau thaj tsam li ib nrab ntawm cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib, thiab qhov no tshwm sim tau li 1 xyoos tom qab kuaj pom tus kab mob.
Raws li kev txheeb cais, trophic mob rau hauv ntshav qab zib muaj nuj nqi rau 3% ntawm tag nrho cov mob txhab trophic
Qib ntawm kev txhim kho cov hlab ntaws trophic:
- Hauv thawj theem, uas yog qhov tshwm sim dhau los ntawm qhov mob rwj, npub ntawm daim tawv nqaij pib. Tus neeg mob tsis hnov mob los sis hloov qhov kub ntawm lub cev, zoo li ua ntej. Cov xim liab lossis xiav pib tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qee zaum cov o tuaj sab hauv qhov qis ntawm ob txhais ceg.
- Qhov theem ob yog qhov pom los ntawm thawj zaug tshwm sim ntawm ntau hom tawv nqaij tiv thaiv: tawg, ntxig, ntxhib. Thiab txawm hais tias tsis zoo li thawj theem, thaum lub sijhawm cov neeg mob raug tsim txom los ntawm mob hauv ob txhais ceg, nyob rau theem tom ntej, tus neeg mob tsis hnov mob tsis xis nyob. Txawm hais tias tsis muaj mob, thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, qhov txhab lub sijhawm no nce ntxiv ntawm ob qhov dav thiab qhov tob.
- Qeb thib peb yog lub sijhawm ntawm kev pom tseeb ntawm cov mob ncauj plab. Lub qhov txhab ua mob heterogeneous, los ntshav ua ntej, thiab tom qab ntawd pib fester. Cov tawv nqaij ua rau lub cev nce ntau zuj zus, qhov pom ntawm tib yam tsis xws luag ntawm lwm qhov ntawm ob txhais ceg yog tau.
- Hauv theem plaub, kev nce qib tseem ceeb tau sau tseg hauv tus kabmob no. Lub qhov txhab yuav dhau los ua purulent, mob, cuam tshuam rau daim ntaub tob rau hauv cov leeg. Tus neeg mob tsis muaj zog, nws qhov kub nce.
- Ntawm theem kawg ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm qhov txhab trophic, tus neeg mob tau ntsib nrog kev vau ntawm cov nqaij mob. Cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg hauv qhov chaw poob qis txuas ntxiv mus ua dag. Cov kws kho mob hu tias qhov tshwm sim no yog ntub dej cawv.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev mob raum yuav tshwm sim hauv tus neeg mob uas muaj ob leeg tsis muaj ntshav qab zib mellitus thiab cov leeg ntshav sib kis
Epidermophytosis
Epidermophytosis ntawm tus taw - Cov kab mob tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws ua rau fungal (dermatomycosis) cuam tshuam rau daim tawv nqaij thiab cov rau tes ntawm taw. Rau kev txhim kho thiab lub neej ncua ntawm fungus, sov qhov chaw noo yog qhov txaus siab - qhov epidermis ntawm cov ntiv taw.
Yog tsis muaj kev khuam siab, lawv kis tau los ntawm tus neeg mob mus rau tus neeg noj qab haus huv: thaum tsiv tsis muaj khau, nplai qhuav ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus taw nyob hauv av, tom qab ntawd lawv poob rau ntawm daim tawv ntawm tus taw ntawm tus neeg noj qab haus huv. Ib zaug ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus tswv tshiab, nws yog mastered nquag.
Cov cim sab nraud ntawm tus kab mob no tau muab pov tseg zoo, yog li ntawd, tus neeg pedd ntawm tus kab mob yuav tsis paub txog nws qhov teeb meem. Kev rov ua dua yog qhov feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm cov tib neeg uas yav dhau los tau mob no.
Cov tsos mob nyob ntawm daim ntawv ntawm epidermophytosis:
Squamous daim ntawv. Peeling nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm tus thawj ntawm tus taw yog yam ntxwv.Tej zaum yuav tua cov chaw me lossis, tshwj xeeb, tag nrho ko taw. Cov pob khaus me yog cov yam ntxwv. Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim yam tsis muaj tsos mob, thiaj li ua rau muaj kev sib ntau zuj zus. Thaum pib theem, ib qho ko taw cuam tshuam, nrog qhov mob ntev, tus mob cuam tshuam rau tus kab mob thib ob. Daim ntawv intertriginous. Nws tau tsim thaum lub sijhawm ntawm cov neeg dag. Qhov chaw ntawm tus kab mob ntawm plaub thiab tsib ntiv taw. Daim foos no yog pom los ntawm cov kab nrib pleb ib puag ncig los ntawm exfoliating epidermis ntawm tus ntiv tes, khaus thiab mob hauv qhov chaw ntawm ib puag ncig. Tus kab mob kis tus kheej ntiv tes thiab ko taw. Tus kab mob no ntev, rov tshwm sim rau lub caij ntuj no. Yog tias tsis muaj kev soj ntsuam thiab kev kho mob ntawm daim ntawv no, ib qho mob "erysipelas" ntawm ob txhais ceg thiab tus mob thrombophlebitis muaj, vim qhov kev swb ntawm kev kis tus mob streptococcal. Dyshidrotic daim ntawv. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus kheej yog cov tsos ntawm npuas ntawm qhov sib txawv. Lawv muaj peev xwm txuas tau ua ke, ua daim tawv nqaij ulcerative crusts nrog exfoliated epidermis ntawm cov npoo. Cov kis tau tuaj yeem txhim kho sab hauv thiab sab nraud ntawm cov chaw tom qab ntawm tus taw. Cov tsos mob - mob thiab khaus. Thaum thaj chaw muaj tus kab mob, cov kua dej hauv cov kua paug yuav huab, cov kua paug tawm. Txais kev tsim kho ntawm lymphangitis thiab lymphadenitis. Tus kabmob muaj lub sijhawm ntev, muaj lub sijhawm ntawm kev tshem tawm thiab exacerbations. Epidermophytosis ntawm tes. Ntawm tus ntsia thawv ntug daj grooves los yog me ntsis yog siv. Tom qab cov ntsia hlau tuab, hloov xim kom daj. Nrog epidermophytosis ntawm tus ntsia hlau, kev ua txhaum ntawm lub phaj yog sau tseg, nws pob zeb thiab tawg, thins thiab raug tsis lees txais. Feem ntau kev puas tsuaj los ntawm cov pwm ntawm thawj thiab tsib ntiv taw yog sau tseg.
Lub hom phiaj yog los rhuav tshem cov pej xeem ntawm cov hu ua fungi thiab lawv cov roj ntsha.
Nta ntawm kev kho mob ntawm epidermophytosis:
Nrog rau daim ntawv me, cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam tau kho cov tshuaj pleev: sulfur-tar, mycosolone, Wilkinson ointment, lotions thiab hnav ris tsho. Qhov theem hnyav ntawm tus kabmob, nrog rau cov kev ua kom zoo, raug kho nrog kev teem caij ntawm ntau hom tshuaj tua kabmob.
Kev kho mob ntawm epidermophytosis ntawm ntsia hlau rau ntawm taw pib los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov ntsia hlau, tom qab kho cov ntsia hlau ntsia, thiab fungus yog zais muaj. Cov tshuaj pleev cov tshuaj tua kab mob, plasters nrog keratolites, thiab kua dej fungicidal yog siv.
Kev kho mob ntawm lub qog ua kom ntshav qab zib hauv ntshav qab zib
Kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob zoo li no yog pom zoo kom tham nrog tus koom nrog endocrinologist. Tom qab ntsuas qhov ntau ntawm qhov mob thiab qhov mob tshwm sim ntawm tus neeg mob, nws yuav muaj peev xwm hais txog hom kev kho mob twg.
Muaj ob peb txoj hauv kev los kho qhov mob rwj ntawm ko taw:
- kev phais mob,
- tshuaj kho
- kev kho lub cev thiab kev kho mob hauv zos,
- kev lis kev cai pej xeem (nyob rau theem pib).
Txoj kev phais mob yog qhia thaum necrosis (tuag) ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg pom. Tom qab tshem tawm ntawm cov chaw tuag, kev kho mob tau txuas ntxiv yog nyob hauv zos thiab theem dav dav, nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj.
Kev txuag txoj kev kho yog feem ntau kho yog tias qhov xwm txheej tsis dhau khiav, thiab tsis tas yuav muaj kev ntsuas radical. Cov tshuaj kho, raws li txoj cai, yog tshuaj hauv lub chaw:
- tshuaj tua kab mob
- anti-inflammatory siv yeeb siv tshuaj
- tshuaj ua kom loog,
- ntshav thinners, ntshav thinners,
- cov tshuaj uas txhim kho cov kev mob hlwb thoob plaws ntawm tus neeg mob, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab. Cob rau kom daws tau qhov mob.
Kev kho mob ntawm thiav txhab mob ntshav qab zib hauv ntshav qab zib yog nqa tawm mus rau hauv tus account theem ntawm cov qhov txhab thiab tsuas yog nyob hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm kws kho mob
Rau kev kho mob hauv zos (tshwj xeeb rau lub xaib ntawm daim tawv nqaij puas tsuaj), thov:
- "Chlorhexidine" thiab "Furatsilin", "Miramistin" rau kev ntxuav lub qhov txhab,
- tshuaj pleev, thiab cream uas txhawb kev kho qhov mob txhab, piv txwv li, Levomekol, Streptolaven, Argosulfan, Solcoseryl, thiab lwm yam.
- kev hnav khaub ncaws hnav zoo nkauj (lawv "nqus" qhov nruab nrab nrog cov microbes thiab cov kab mob sib chwv nrog qhov mob).
Kev ntsuas mob hauv lub cev yog ib cov txheej txheem ntawm cov txheej txheem uas tau ua tiav hauv cov tshuaj niaj hnub.
Kev siv dag zog rau kev kho cov mob ntshav qab zib muaj xws li:
Mycosis yog dab tsi?
Mycosis ntawm tus taw yog tus kab mob uas tshwm sim vim kev nkag ntawm Trichophyton fungus mus rau hauv lub cev. Cov mob muaj 2 ntau yam - trichophiton rubrum (trichophyton liab) thiab trichophiton mentagrophytes (trichophyton interdigital lossis interdigital fungus).
Feem ntau, cov neeg ua hauj lwm ua rau ntawm mycosis ntawm taw yog liab trichophyton. Cov kab mob loj tuaj yeem ua rau yaig ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus taw, hauv qhov chaw sib deev nruab nrab. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab mob fungus tshwm rau ntawm luj taws, ua rau tawg thiab nti ntawm cov epidermis.
Mycosis muaj peev xwm cuam tshuam tsis tsuas yog tawv nqaij ntawm taw, tab sis kuj ua rau lub phaj ntsia hlau, deforming lub ntsia hlau zoo.
Tsis txhob pib ko taw mycosis
Ua rau mob ko taw mycosis
Mycosis ntawm daim tawv nqaij muaj ntau qhov kev thov ua ntej rau nws txoj kev txhim kho.
- Kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo hauv cov ntshav hauv qis qis yog cuam tshuam nrog cov kab mob vascular (thrombophlebitis, atherosclerosis, mob txha nqaj)
- Txo lub cev tiv thaiv vim kis tus mob kis kab mob.
- Muaj hws ntau nyob ntawm cov ceg.
- Kaw khau, hnav ntawm uas provokes tsim ntawm corns thiab calluses, me abrasions los yog microcracks.
Cov laj thawj no yog qhov muaj feem ua rau kis tau. Kev kis tau tuaj yeem mob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv chaw da dej, chaw da dej, pas dej.
Cov khau nruj heev ua rau ko taw mycosis
Kev noj ntawm cov fungus thiab kis ntawm nws cov spores ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus taw tshwm sim vim kev tsis quav ntsej cov cai ntawm kev nyiam huv. Hauv qhov chaw dav dav nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv koj cov khau uas tshem tau, tsis txhob taug kev liab qab ntawm cov chaw ntub, so cov phuam tsuas nqa nrog koj.
Cov kab mob ko taw tuaj yeem tsim kho hauv cov neeg nrog txhais taw tiaj. Kev tsis quav ntsej kev tu cev nyob hauv tsev kuj txhawb kom kis tus kab mob.
Hom mob thiab cov tsos mob lawv pom
Mycosis ntawm tus taw yog suav nrog qhov kev faib tawm thoob ntiaj teb ntawm cov kab mob (ICD). Hauv kev piav qhia ntawm tus kab mob no, cov lus ua piv txwv xws li: dermatophytosis, dermatomycosis siv. Cov ntsiab lus txhais yog siv rau daim tawv nqaij mycosis. Yog hais tias tus kab mob kis mus rau cov rau tes, ces peb tab tom tham txog onychomycosis (mycosis ntawm cov ntsia hlau).
Rau mcb mycosis ntawm tus taw muaj cov hom nram qab no:
- interdigital fungus (feem ntau cov kab mob nrog mycosis),
- hyperkeratosis yog qhov kab mob uas qhov ntau thiab tev ntxiv ntawm txheej sab saud ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov ko taw cuam tshuam los ntawm cov pwm tshwm sim.
- dermatophids - ua pob ua xua nyob rau hauv fungal kab mob (kev tiv tauj tsis haum dermatitis).
Qhov no yog li cas daim ntawv sib txuam ntawm cov pwm ntawm cov ceg zoo li
Yuav ua li cas cov kab mob no tuaj yeem pom hauv daim duab.
Qee zaum mycosis ntawm daim tawv nqaij tau tso siab rau qhov mob candidiasis. Cov kab mob zoo sib xws rau cov tsos mob thawj zaug - pom tshwm ntawm cov tev thiab viav voos ntawm tus qau ntawm cov ntiv tes. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau lwm cov tsos mob (khaus, hlawv, tawg ntawm pob taws).
Mycosis ntawm tus taw hauv cov theem tom ntej
Cov ntaub ntawv kev kho mob ntawm tus mob mycosis
Kev kis rau ntev yog tshwm sim uas yuav luag tsis muaj tsos mob. Taug me ntsis ntawm cov ntiv taw thiab ob sab taw kuj tsis ua rau muaj qhov tsis yooj yim dua, yog li tus neeg mob tau tsis saib sai sai rau nws.
Ua raws li lub caij nyoog ntawm kev txhim kho, ntau hom ntawm cov kab mob ntawm ko taw yog qhov txawv txav, txhua qhov sib txawv hauv nws cov tsos mob tshwj xeeb.
- Intertriginous (interdigital) daim ntawv. Daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov ntiv tes thiab tus tsuas yog cuam tshuam. Lub epidermis hloov xim liab thiab flaky, khaus, qee zaum hlawv. Sab nraum qab ntawm tus taw tsis tshua mob, tsis muaj qhov o.
- Squamous daim ntawv. Tus kab mob no yog nrog los ntawm tev ntawm epidermis, liab ntawm cov chaw ntawm kev puas tsuaj loj tshaj. Nyob rau theem no, daim tawv nqaij yuav qee zaum khaus.
- Hyperkeratotic theem ntawm mycosis.Cov tsos ntawm watery hlwv (papules), ntxhib plaques ntawm xiav los yog xim liab, uas thaum kawg ua ke mus ua ib qho. Cov pwm no cuam tshuam ko taw thiab nws sab tom qab, pob taws (pob kab tawg).
- Dyshidrotic daim ntawv ntawm ko taw mycosis (ntub dej fungus). Daim tawv nqaij yog them nrog ntau ntawm npuas nrog kua dej, uas, tawg tuaj, tawm mus ua rau sab hauv. Qib uas tsis ntev los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj fungal zoo ib yam li eczema lossis psoriasis, thiab nws yog qhov nyuaj rau kev kuaj mob.
Kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov xwm txheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus taw thaum txhua theem tau pom meej meej hauv daim duab.
Ntxiv nrog rau cov cim pom tseeb ntawm kev kis tus kab mob, lub pwm ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm txhais ceg yuav tsis pom nws tus kheej ntev ntev. Cov phiajcim me me nws hle tawm (me me tev tawm, daim tawv nqaij qhuav) - qhov no yog ib daim ntawv erased mycosis ntawm tus taw. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, tus neeg kis tau tus mob no tus yam ntxwv tshwm rau ib tus menyuam cov pob ua pob ua pob, thiab nws tsis xav tias qhov nceb no nws loj zuj zus tuaj.
Txog rau cov teeb meem nrog mycosis, tej zaum yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob.
Koj tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej ib qho kev hloov pauv ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus taw thiab nruab nrab ntawm cov ntiv tes. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas qhia kev txawv txav rau tus kws kho mob kom tsis txhob pib kis tus kab mob.
Cov hau kev kho
Txawm hais tias cov "tsis quav ntsej" hauv cov pwm tuaj yeem kho hauv tsev. Cia li tsis txhob hnov qab pleev ib hnub ib zaug.
Txoj kev kuaj mob kom ntxaws thiab tshuaj zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev zoo rov los. Txoj kev kho rau kev kho tus mob fungal yuav tsum kho kom ntxaws. Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem ua ke nrog cov tshuaj ntsuab rau pej xeem. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog los sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob ua ntej pib kho.
Tshuaj kho mob nkeeg
Ntawm ntau txoj kev tswj hwm kev sib kis, txoj kev sib xyaw ua ke yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Nws txhais tau tias kev siv tshuaj kom siv rau sab nraud thiab sab hauv.
- cov tshuaj pleev rau sab nraud, aerosols, daws.
- npaj rau kev siv sab hauv.
Thaum pib ntawm kev kho mob, tus kws kho mob sau ib qho tshuaj pleev rau lub fungus - Mycozoral. Cov tshuaj yeeb tshuaj yog dav siv rau candidiasis ntawm cov nqaij mos, dermatomycosis ntawm ob txhais taw. Cov tshuaj cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau lub xeev ntawm cov noob kab mob, tsim qhov tsis zoo rau lub neej ntawm tus kab mob, uas ua rau nws tuag.
Schematic kev piv txwv ntawm kev kho mob mycosis ko taw
Qhov cuab yeej siv tsis tau hauv kev kho mob ntawm mycosis yog Naftifin. Kev txiav txim los ntawm kev xyuas, cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo kawg nkaus ua kom tawv nqaij ua kom tawv nqaij, tua kab mob ntawm ko taw thiab tiv thaiv nws qhov tshwm sim ntxiv.
Ntawm cov tshuaj uas pab kho mycosis, fluconazole yog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws. Yuav kho tus mob fungal nrog cov tshuaj zoo li cas, tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab. Feem ntau hais tias ntawm 150 mg ib hnub twg rau 14-24 hnub. Txoj kev kho mob yuav txawv raws tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob.
Cov tshuaj ntsiav pom zoo kom noj rau kev sib xyaw nrog tshuaj pleev hauv qhov xwm txheej thaum tus neeg sawv cev sab nraud tsis muaj zog ua ntej tus kab mob (cov theem siab tshaj ntawm kev kis mob nrog dermatophytes).
Cov kev kho mob pej xeem rau tus mob mycosis
Ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo rau qhov kev tawm tsam fungal ko taw tawv nqaij yog tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj. Ua ntej siv tshuaj, nws raug nquahu kom sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
Dej qab ntsev los yog ntsev da dej
Rau 1 liter dej (38-40 degrees) koj xav tau 2-3 tsp. sis dej qab zib lossis ntsev (hiav txwv). Do txhua yam, thiab qis koj ob txhais ceg rau 20-30 feeb. Tom qab cov txheej txheem, ntxuav cov tawv nqaij kom ntau li ntau tau los ntawm tev thiab coarse epidermis.
Kev da dej ntsev pab nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus cov tiv thaiv fungus
Cov chav da dej raug pom zoo ua ntej yuav mus pw. Ntub tshuaj kho cov tawv nqaij nrog tshuaj sab nraud. Qhov no yuav pab kho kom sai sai ntawm qhov chaw zoo los ntawm fungus.
Lotions nrog vinegar
Hauv kev daws teeb meem 9%, moisten ib daim ntaub paj rwb lossis daim ntaub nyias nyias, siv rau hauv ko taw thiab thaj chaw sib nrug, qhwv nrog polyethylene. Tom qab 3-5 feeb, tshem tawm cov lotions thiab yaug daim tawv nqaij nrog dej sov, so qhuav thiab roj nrog Mycozoral ointment lossis lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob. Nyeem ntxiv txog kev kho mob vinegar.
Folk zaub mov txawv nrog vinegar zoo pab nrog mycosis
Kev Kho Mob Hydrogen Peroxide
Ntub thaj chaw cov cheeb tsam muaj cov tshuaj 3% ntau zaus ib hnub. Ua nws zoo dua tom qab da dej da dej. Txoj kev no pab kom tsis txhob muaj cov pwm, ua kom qeeb, txhim kho thiab tiv thaiv kev sib kis ntxiv. Kawm ntxiv txog kev kho mob hydrogen peroxide.
Yuav ua li cas kho mycosis ntawm tus taw hauv ib tus menyuam?
Cov kab mob pwm yog mob rau cov menyuam yaus. Mycosis ntawm tus taw nyob rau hauv ib tug menyuam yaus yog manifested los ntawm purulent hlwv, dav plahaum plaques, khaus thiab kub. Yuav ua li cas kho tus kab mob hauv cov menyuam yaus, peb xav txog hauv kev nthuav dav.
Nrog kev swb ntawm tus taw nrog lub fungus, cov tshuaj zoo tshaj yog Terbinafine. Lub emulsion yuav tsum tau siv rau thaj chaw cuam tshuam hauv ib qho me me ua ntej yuav mus pw. Lub sijhawm tiv thaiv yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob.
Exoderil tshuaj pleev pab. Nws maj mam ua ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus menyuam, tsis muaj kev phiv. Tab sis Mycozoral cov me nyuam zoo dua tsis siv. Cov tshuaj pleev ua rau mob hnyav rau tus menyuam lub cev thiab tuaj yeem ua rau ua xua.
Ua ntej kev kho mob ntawm tus mob mycosis hauv tus menyuam, sab laj nrog kws kho mob
Cov tshuaj kho mob hauv pej xeem hauv kev tua kab mob ko taw rau hauv menyuam yaus tuaj yeem siv tsuas yog tom qab sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Ua ke nrog kev kho mob tseem ceeb, nws raug nquahu kom siv hydrogen peroxide, iodine, vinegar. Cuam tshuam rau thaj chaw yuav tsum tau kho nrog ib qho me me ntawm cov tshuaj no, kom tsis txhob ua rau kev npau taws ntau dhau lossis hlawv ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Yuav ua li cas yog trophic mob rau sab hauv
Cov no yog qhov txhab ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis cov qog ua kua uas tsis zoo ntev dua 2 lub hlis, txuas ntxiv tas li.
Qhov teeb meem tsis tshwm sim ntawm nws tus kheej, nws yog qhov tsos mob tshwm sim los ntawm lub hauv paus pathology. Cov tshuaj tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov dav dav ntawm qhov tsos ntawm qhov mob ntawm lub ntsej muag, qhov teeb meem ntawm kev tsim, cov tsos mob tsis tau kawm.
Cov laj thawj rau kev tsim teeb meem
Mob raum ua rau ntshav qab zib tshwm sim los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Cov txheej txheem tsis zoo no tshwm sim vim yog cov hauv qab no:
- cov metabolism hauv lub cev tsis sib xws, uas cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau txhua lub cev thiab cov kab ke,
- muaj kev ua pa oxygen hauv qee qhov ntawm lub cev. Feem ntau feem ntau hauv qis qis kawg (hauv ob txhais taw hauv tshwj xeeb),
- qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj lom cov tshuaj lom neeg uas nthuav tawm los ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm cov metabolism hauv cov metabolism.
Ib xyoos tom qab decompensated daim ntawv mob ntshav qab zib, soj ntsuam cov tsos mob ntawm trophic mob rau hauv ib nrab ntawm cov neeg mob
Mob raum ua rau ntshav qab zib tshwm sim nyob rau sab hauv qab. Qhov tsim ntawm pob zeb, mob tshwm sim rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo no.
Lub qhov txhab me me tau nce zuj zus nyob rau lub sijhawm, uas ua rau kev txhim kho cov nqaij mos ua kom lub qis qis.
Qhov teeb meem no tau pom los ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- txawm tias muaj qhov mob me me, kev hnov mob hnyav. Kev tsis xis nyob yog zoo heev txhim kho thaum hmo ntuj,
- yog hais tias qhov mob thiav thiav hauv ntshav qab zib yog polyneuropathic hauv qhov, muaj qhov ua tiav ntawm qhov tsis hnov mob. Qhov tshwm sim mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis ua rau muaj qhov tsis xis nyob. Ib tug neeg tsis yws cov kev mob uas yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv ib txwm mob,
- tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam sab nraud, kev puas tsuaj rau ceg nrog ntshav qab zib tsis kho. Txhua hnub muaj kev tsis zoo nyob rau hauv tib neeg cov mob.
Kev pib khomob
Yuav kho cov mob txhab rau mob ntshav qab zib mellitus syndrome li cas, yog tias lawv tsuas tshwm sim? Cov kws kho mob ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov ntshav qabzib, sau tshuaj rau nws kom txo nws cov ntshav. Kev kho mob ncaj qha rau cov mob ntshav qab zib thiab mob rwj yog tsom rau kev txwv qhov mob ntawm tus mob thiab suav nrog cov kauj ruam hauv qab no:
- ib chav kawm yog muab tshuaj los ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj uas ntxiv dag zog rau cov hlab ntsha,
- kev siv cov nyiaj uas tau cuam tshuam zoo rau kev noj zaub mov ntawm cov nqaij cuam tshuam,
- antiseptic kev kho mob ntawm mob txhab rau ntawm txhais ceg.Cov npoo ntawm qhov txhab, thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij ze ze yog kho nrog cov tshuaj antiseptic. Feem ntau siv iodine, ci ntsa iab ntsuab, haus dej cawv kho mob. Thaj chaw uas cov qhov txhab mob ib puag ncig yog ntxuav tsis tu ncua nrog kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov no suav nrog furatsilin, hydrogen peroxide thiab lwm yam,
Tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib hom 2 tuaj yeem mob raum ua rau muaj kev phom sij ntau
- daim ntawv thov ntawm qhov txhab kho neeg sawv cev. Cov tshuaj pleev rau trophic mob rau cov ntshav qab zib mellitus tsim cov txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm kev txhawb nqa cell faib, ua kom nrawm tsim cov collagen ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws raug nquahu kom siv kev npaj rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm gel zoo li, uas yuav pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj cov yeeb yaj kiab airtight, uas cuam tshuam zoo rau kev kho kom zoo. Hnav khaub ncaws nrog daim ntawv thov tshuaj pleev yuav tsum tau nqa tawm 1-2 zaug hauv ib hnub nrog kev saib xyuas ntawm kev ceev faj kom tshem tawm tus kab mob.
Kev kho zaum kawg
Yuav kho cov mob txhab rau qhov mob ntshav qab zib li cas, yog tias lawv twb pib kho lawm? Nyob rau theem no nws raug nquahu kom siv:
- tshuaj pleev uas ua rau kom rov ua dua tshiab ntawm cov epidermis. Cov tshuaj siv pab txhawb rau kev noj zaub mov kom zoo rau lub cev, tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev tsim dua tshiab ntawm cov tawv nqaij. Cov ris tsho kho nrog cov roj pleev kho kom zoo yog ua ib hnub ib zaug,
- kev siv dag zog hauv lub cev. Kev siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb uas ua rau qee qhov cuam tshuam rau cov ntaub so ntswg nrawm nrawm lub sijhawm rov qab. Cov no suav nrog cov txheej txheem nthwv dej, kho ozone, laser irradiation, thiab lwm yam. Hirudotherapy, uas siv rau kev siv leeches, muaj ntau yam kev txheeb xyuas zoo.
- kev tiv thaiv kev kawm. Lawv pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob rov kis mob ntxiv.
Kho cov roj pleev
Mob raum ua rau mob ntshav qab zib raug tshem tawm los ntawm txoj kev hauv qab no:
- Delaxin. Nws yog kev npaj raws cov tannin hluavtaws - astringent. Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ua ib qho qab zib lossis hmoov, muaj cov tshuaj tua kabmob (antipruritic), kom lub cev qhuav, thiab kev tsim dua tshiab ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg yog nrawm. Tom qab thov Delaxin rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, txheej txheem inflammatory raug tshem tawm, pathogenic microflora raug pov tseg,
Txoj kev kho hauv zos ntxuav cov qhov txhab. Ua kom zoo li no, siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv antiseptic thiab tshuaj pleev
- "Fusicutan." Muaj nyob hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv fusidic acid, uas zwm rau pawg tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov tshuaj no tsim cov nyhuv tawm los. "Fusicutan" yog siv los ua mob rau hauv lub qhov txhab, nyob rau hauv muaj cov pob zeb sab nrauv,
- "Vulnostimulin." Nws yog siv rau cov qhov txhab to (nrog rau cov muaj mob). Muaj cov khoom xyaw ntuj - coriander roj thiab lavender, nplej txhauv extract. "Vulnostimulin" muaj cov nyhuv los tiv thaiv kev nrawm nrawm nrawm, kho qhov txhab ua kom zoo,
- "Solcoseryl." Tom qab daim ntawv thov rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws txhawb cov txheej txheem hauv lub cev zom zaub mov, txhawb txoj kev kho kom zoo ntawm qhov txhab tshwm ntawm daim tawv nqaij,
- "Algofin." Nws muaj cov lus tawm suab zoo. Nws muaj cov khoom xyaw ntuj - chlorophyll, ntsev ua kua qaub, carotenoids.
Tshuaj kho mob nkeeg
Lub ntsiab ntawm kev kho cov mob thiav ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog qhov ncauj noj thiab tshuaj pleev. Pib kev kho mob nrog kev ruaj khov ntawm cov piam thaj.
Yog tias pib ntsuas pom cov ntshav qab zib insulin-tau tshwm sim, kev tsim nyog ntawm cov tshuaj insulin rau kev tswj hwm txhua hnub yog xam, kev noj zaub mov nruj yog pom zoo. Cov kua dej ib nrab tshem tawm cov hauv paus hauv qhov txhab, tab sis tsis cuam tshuam rau tus nqi ntawm kev rov ua dua ntawm kev ncaj ncees ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Cov kev kho mob tseem ceeb tshwm sim maj nrog lub sijhawm teem ntawm cov tshuaj siv dav hauv lub hom phiaj:
- kho kab mob tom qab ntawm tus kab mob sib kis,
- lub zos analgesic analgesia,
- load txo los ntawm kev txhim kho pob taws,
- kev rov qab ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub paj hlwb,
- normalization ntawm ntshav ncig, txo ntawm thrombophlebitis,
- ntxuav cov kev txhab ntawm cov kiav txhab nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob kom tiv thaiv kev txuam nrog pus.
Cov pab pawg tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm trophic mob txhab:
- Delaskin - Cov tshuaj uas tsis muaj tshuaj los pab kho qhov khaus khaus. Cov cuab yeej tua tau cov kab mob muaj cov kab mob, npog cov tawv nqaij nrog ib txheej pov hwm,
- Fusicutan, Chloramphenicol - tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov tshuaj pleev,
- Vulnostimulin - antiseptic nrog kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kev mob, ua kom epithelialization ntawm mob txhab,
- Diclofenac - txo qis hauv lub cev kub, txo qhov mob, tshem tawm qhov mob,
- Actovegin - cov tshuaj qhia tshwj xeeb tsom rau kev tshem tawm cov ntaub so ntswg hypoxia.
Kev phais mob
Yog cov tshuaj muaj yees tsis ua hauj lwm zoo, kev phais mob ua. Tom qab kawm txog cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev tshuaj ntsuam thiab txiav txim siab qhov tob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg kev puas tsuaj, kev tshaj tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuag, cov ntsiab lus purulent tau qhia, thiab nyob rau theem kawg ntawm kev sib tw - kev txiav tawm ntawm lub pob txha mob.
Kev tshem tawm cov ntaub so ntswg muaj nyob hauv txoj kev hauv qab no:
- catheterizationCov. Kev siv cov tshuaj infusomat pub rau kev kho mob hauv cheeb tsam ntawm ib puag ncig ntev uas tsis ua kom zoo ceg. Tsis siv rau hauv kev txheeb xyuas ntawm txoj hlab ntsha ntawm occlusion,
- kev txiav tawm virtualCov. Xaiv tshem tawm ntawm pob txha metatarsal thaum khaws cia hauv ko taw,
- scleroobliterationCov. Tus yam ntxwv tsawg tsawg, koom nrog kev qhia ntawm txoj raj txuas hluav taws xob nrog qhov. Qhov no yuav pab kom tshem tau huab hwm coj purulent thiab resorption ntawm txoj hlab ntsha uas tsis muaj kev phais mob ntxhib,
- thermobliteration. Ib txoj hauv kev tsis muaj kev sib tw rau kev tshem tawm cov leeg ntshav ntawm qhov ntshav dav dav. Nws yog ua raws li hauv tshuaj loog hauv zos siv laser coagulation,
- autodermoplastyCov. Qhov no yog hloov ntshav ntawm daim tawv nqaij txuas tshiab ntawm lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Nrog kev pab los ntawm dermatome, ib ntu ntawm cov nqaij mos noj qab haus huv tau ua, uas yog sutured nrog knotted suture mus rau thaj chaw muaj kev puas tsuaj,
- hydrosurgical system VERSAJETCov. Ib qho khoom siv niaj hnub no tso cai tshem tawm ntawm cov nqaij necrotic. Ua tiav kev tshem tawm ntawm detritus hauv kev sib xyaw nrog cov kab mob pathogen ua rau muaj kev thim tawm ntawm tag nrho cov voos voos tsis thim rov qab.
Txoj kev siv dag zog hauv lub cev
Kev kho mob ntawm lub qhov txhab cuam tshuam nrog kev teem caij ntawm physiotherapeutic manipulations. Kev ua rau kev kho yog muab los ntawm:
- laser tua nyhuv,
- sib nqus cov nyhuv los kho cov leeg nqaij leeg thiab txo qis qhov mob,
- Kev kho mob ozone rau saturate hlwb nrog oxygen,
- av nkos chav da dej rau epithelial tsim kho, kho microcirculation.
Cov tsos mob ua mob rau hauv ntshav qab zib
- muaj teeb meem nrog ntshav mus rau qee qhov ntawm lub cev,
- cov ntaub so ntswg hloov vim tias tsis muaj oxygen thiab micronutrients,
- stagnation ntawm cov ntshav ua ntshav
- ua txhaum ntawm cov ntshav hauv cov hlab ntsha,
- teeb meem metabolic
- mob thiab tawv nqaij mob txhab.
Mob rwj yuav tshwm sim ntau rau ntawm txhais ceg, nqua thiab lub taub hau tsawg dua vim muaj teeb meem nrog cov hlab ntsha.
Feem ntau, cov mob no tshawb pom:
- venous
- txoj leeg ntshav
- neurotrophic
- sib xyaw.
Cov kev kho mob ntawm qhov mob txhab ncauj yuav siv sijhawm thiab dag zog. Qhov no yog cov tsos mob nyuaj uas tuaj yeem tshem tawm phais. Txoj hauv kev muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv cov ntaub so ntswg pov tseg yog kev tawm tsam txoj hauv kev.
- kev tshuaj ntsuam genetic predisposition
- xwm txheej ntxhov siab heev
- lub hnub nyoog cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev,
- pancreatic teeb meem,
- kis mob, kab mob,
- hnyav dhau qhov teeb meem.
Cov kab mob uas ua rau muaj tus yam ntxwv no ua rau nws nyuaj rau kev kho mob rau thaj tsam mob ntshav qab zib mellitus; Nws yooj yim dua rau kev tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov tsos mob, yog li nws pom zoo tias yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ntau rau kev tiv thaiv.
Cov theem kev loj hlob
Hauv ntau cov duab, koj tuaj yeem kawm cov leeg mob ntshav qab zib nrog ntshav qab zib thiab lawv txoj kev loj hlob hauv qee qhov xwm txheej.
Mob raum ua paug rau cov hauv qab no:
- o tshwm sim ua ntej, tus neeg mob yws tias nws mob siab rau hauv ob txhais ceg,
- cramps tshwm sim thaum tsaus ntuj
- ko taw khaus, hlawv nqaij
- leeg leeg, tsaus nti maj mam tshwm sim rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij,
- nyob rau thaj chaw tsaus nti muaj qhov muag tuab ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog lub ntsej muag tus yam ntxwv,
- thaj tsam cuam tshuam yog nce zuj zus,
- ya raws cov tawv nqaij, cov qog tawv nqaij tawm,
- dawb plaub ya ri ntawm daim tawv exfoliated tshwm nyob nruab nrab ntawm qhov chaw,
- mob rwj.
Yog hais tias tus neeg mob tsis raug kho nyob rau thawj theem, lub qhov txhab maj mam loj hlob, cuam tshuam rau cov leeg, ligaments, cov pob txha pob txha, maj mam dhau, qhov quav, dej txho tawm ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, qhov tsis hnov tsw yog qhov xav, tom qab tau kis tus kab mob ntxiv, qhov txhab ua rau mob ntau dua, liab tshwm sim, tus kab mob paug ua rau kev tsim txom. kev mob nkeeg.
Kev tsim kho hauv ntshav qab zib - tsuas yog haus txhua txhua hnub.
Kev mob rwj rau ntawm txhais ceg hauv cov ntshav qab zib muaj puag ncig thiab oval duab, qhov dav ntawm 20 txog 100 hli, feem ntau tshwm sim rau sab pem hauv ntej lossis sab ntawm sab ceg qis, cov npoo sawv tsis ncaj, muaj cov kua paug.
Ntshav taw yog hu ua diabetic foot. Cov kev tsis sib haum xeeb nthuav dav ntawm bony tiv thaiv vim hloov ntawm gait, kev hloov pauv ntawm tus taw, ploj ntawm qhov hnov, qhov taw tsis zoo ntawm ob txhais ceg, khawb, caj dab thiab lwm yam vim li cas.
Kev kuaj mob ntawm tus kws kho mob
Thaum mob rwj rau ntawm qhov taw tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib mellitus, kev kho mob yog tsom kom tiv thaiv kev txiav tawm ntawm cov ntiv tes los yog tag nrho cov ceg tawv puas vim yog mob, thiab tiv thaiv lawv rov tshwm sim. Ua ntej, qib ntawm kev kis, qhov zoo ntawm cov ntshav mus rau cov ntaub so ntswg, thiab qhov mob ntawm cov ceg yog txiav txim siab.
- lawv mloog tus neeg mob, sau anamnesis,
- ntsuam xyuas ntshav: qib qab zib thiab lwm yam ntsuas,
- ntiv tes tau hnov
- soj ntsuam nyob rau hauv kev kawm
- mem tes yog ntsuas
- rhiab rau tshav kub, yam mob,
- qhov xwm ntawm ntaub so ntswg raug txiav txim siab,
- kev soj ntsuam bacteriological ntawm cov ntsiab lus purulent hauv qhov txhab,
- tshuaj xyuas tus kab mob sib kis thiab nws cov tshuaj kho mob,
- txiav txim kom ntshav txhaws tsis zoo,
- lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm kev tsim kho lub rwj yog kawm txog cov cuab yeej xoo hluav taws xob.
Tus kws kho mob tau paub txog tus neeg mob cov lus tsis txaus siab nyob hauv kev nthuav dav, tshuaj xyuas ob txhais ceg, saum npoo av, ko taw ib leeg, nqaij ntawm cov ntiv tes, txiav txim siab tsis tuaj yeem thiab deformations.
Nrog kev pab ntawm cov cuab yeej siv, cov kev soj ntsuam hauv qab no tau ua:
- cov ntaub so ntswg rhiab thiab siab nyob hauv qis dua,
- kuaj kab mob ntshav hauv thaj chaw puas muaj pa oxygen,
- kev qhia ntawm kev sib piv hauv nruab nrab pab tshawb nrhiav cov hlab ntsha hauv qhov kev nthuav dav siv cov khoom siv xoo hluav taws xob,
- suav tomography thiab MRI kom paub txog kev hloov pauv ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg,
- soj ntsuam qhov zoo ntawm cov ntshav mus rau pob nyiaj,
- txiav txim siab qhov tob ntawm lub qhov txhab, qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov nqaij mos uas nyob ib puag ncig,
- ib qho qauv yog coj los kuaj kom ntxaws.
Hauv kev kuaj, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb kuaj mob ntshav qab zib los yog qhov ua paug zoo li ntawm lwm cov kab mob. Tom qab kev kuaj mob, tus kws phais mob xaiv ib qho txheej txheem los kho tus mob txhab ntshav hauv ntshav qab zib.
Lub hauv paus ntawm txoj kev kho yog kev saib xyuas cov piam thaj tsis tu ncua thiab kev kho mob ntev ntev los ntawm tus kab mob hauv qab. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tig mus rau cov kws kho mob kom pab nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm kom txhawm rau txhawm rau qhov rov qab los.
Kev qoj ib ce tawm ntawm tus ceg cuam tshuam, hauv thawj theem ntawm txoj kev kho nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev ntxuav lub qhov txhab tsis tu ncua nrog cov kab mob antibacterial. Hauv cov xwm txheej siab, yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj tua kab mob, uas yog ntawv sau los ntawm cov kws tshwj xeeb, yuav tsum ua. Nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej nyuaj, kev tu vaj tu yog ua tiav, cov ntaub so ntswg raug tshem tawm, thiab shunting tau ua. Yog tias qhov tshwm sim xav tau tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav, txoj kev cuam tshuam ntawm ceg yuav tsum tau txiav tawm.
Peb muab cov luv nqi rau cov nyeem ntawm peb lub xaib!
Tshuaj Kho Mob
Cov teeb meem mob microbes uas kis tau rau thaj chaw mob txhab tom qab muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam ntawm ntau yam tshuaj; kom tshem tawm lawv, kev kho kom raug thiab kev tshaj lij ntawm cov kws kho mob yuav tsum tau ua. Tus kws kho mob sau ntawv muab tshuaj rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob coj mus rau hauv qhov xwm txheej thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev.
Amoxicillin raug xaj nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis intramuscular kev txhaj tshuaj uas cuam tshuam sai rau thaj chaw muaj teeb meem. Lub sijhawm thiab siv zog ntawm cov chav kho mob yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws tshwj xeeb.
Tom qab kuaj paub tias muaj tus kab mob trophic, tshuaj ntawm qhov ntau ntawm cov kev ua tau muab tshuaj:
Koj tsis tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj no ntawm koj tus kheej nrog kev txhim kho ntawm ulcerative foci lossis siv tshuaj pleev. Qhov no yuav ua rau tus neeg mob noj qab haus huv.
Cov tshuaj kho mob kws kho mob pom zoo los ntawm kws kho mob rau cov ntshav qab zib yog tias muaj mob rau qhov ncauj plab. Ib tablespoon ntawm sunflower roj yog rhuab li 20 feeb nyob rau hauv ib cov dej da dej. 1 tbsp yog ntxiv rau cov kua. Ntawm cov roj ntses, yog raug rau kev kho cua sov rau lwm 20 feeb. Nyob rau hauv lub txiaj ntsig sib tov yog ntxiv 25 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm streptocide, rubbed los ntawm sieve nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm hmoov. Cov tiav tiav yog rhuab hauv dej da dej rau lwm 30 feeb, txias, muab tso rau hauv tub yees. Cov tshuaj yog siv thaum ua ntawv thov rau mob txhab txhab lossis thaum ntaub nplaum. Nrog rau kev siv txhua hnub, cov txiaj ntsig tau zoo tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv 2-3 lub lis piam, ua rau nti nti, qhib qhov txhab zoo.
Peb sau cov tshuaj pleev uas cov kws kho mob sau:
Cov tshuaj pleev yuav raug siv nyob rau theem ntawm kev kho kom zoo thiab tsim kom muaj caws pliav nyob rau hauv kev txhim kho ntawm lub qhov txhab trophic hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev kho cov ntawv tsim qib siab
Yog tias qhov mob txhab tsis ntev ntev, cov ntaub qhwv cov paj rwb yog siv, ntxig hauv tar, cov compresses no tau thov rau qhov o, tuav li 2-3 hnub, hloov nrog tshiab. Cov txheej txheem yuav ua tiav kom txog rau thaum tus mob tshem tawm tag nrho.
Ib qho cuab yeej zoo rau kev kho thiab tiv thaiv ntawm qhov mob txhab yog hmoov los ntawm qhuav prickly tartar. Cov tshuaj Rivanol yog siv rau kev ntxuav ua ntej siv cov tshuaj tseem ceeb. Lub qhov txhab raug kho nrog cov tshuaj txhuam cov khoom kho mob, ua ntaub qhwv, cov txheej txheem yog nqa tawm tsis tu ncua, kev ntxuav ntxiv tsis tas yuav tsum ua. Ua tsaug rau tatarnik hmoov, mob ntshav qab zib sai kho sai sai.
Kev tiv thaiv thiab cov lus pom zoo
Yog tias tus neeg mob kawm paub kho txoj kev ua neej muaj ntshav qab zib, qhov yuav ua rau mob ncauj plab tsis muaj qab hau.
Dab tsi ua tsis tau:
- Koj tsis tuaj yeem txiav koj cov rau tes nrog cov txiab ntse, nrog qhov tsis hnov qhov muag tsis pom kev, qhov teeb meem tsis pom kev, nws zoo dua yog siv cov ntsia hlau ntsia.
- Nws tsis pom zoo kom txiav cov ntsia hlau luv dhau thiab tshem cov fab.
- Nws tsis tuaj yeem siv cov roj hlawv, dej da dej kub nrog qhov tsis zoo, qhov no ua rau kub hnyiab. Dej yuav tsum sib haum rau lub cev kub, cov txheej txheem yog nqa tawm tsis pub ntev tshaj 15 feeb.
- Txav liab qab raws txoj kev, ntawm kev puam yog qhov tsis xav tau, ib txwm xav tau khau.
- Ceev faj yog siv nyob rau hauv lub hnub kub, ib qho tawv zas feem ntau ua rau kub nyhiab.
- Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov corns, nws tsis tsim nyog siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce.
- Nkawm khau nrog lub cev ntom nti nyem cov ntaub so ntswg, calluses tshwm, o.
- txhua txhua hnub txhawm rau tshuaj xyuas cov ceg, ntiv tes, taw, rau kev puas tsuaj,
- kho cov tawv nqaij ntawm qhov chaw tiv thaiv nrog cov roj qab zib,
- Cov npluag lossis cov ntaub ntawv pedicure yog siv rau kev saib xyuas ko taw,
- tom qab ntxuav, tag nrho cov dej noo yog ntxuav nrog phuam muag muag, daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov ntiv tes yog so,
- cov thom khwm sov sov thom khwm tsis muaj lwm txoj hlua khi tau siv rau kev ua kom sov.
- cov khau yog tshawb xyuas tsis tu ncua, cov pob zeb me me, cov khoom txawv teb chaws, kev tsim ntawm sab hauv yuav tsum tsis txhob poob rau hauv khau.
Thaum khawb, tawm pob phua tawm, cov ceg tau kho nrog Chlorhexidine lossis Miramistin, ib qho lo rau qhov txhab. Yuav kom tawm tsam xws li kev puas tsuaj, tshuaj pleev oily tsis haum. Yog tias cov ntaub so ntswg nws tsis zoo, tom qab 2-3 hnub nws yuav tsum tau sab laj ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Mob ntshav qab zib ib txwm ua rau neeg tuag taus.Muaj ntshav qab zib ntau dhau yog qhov txaus ntshai heev.
Aronova S.M. muab cov lus qhia txog kev kho mob ntshav qab zib. Nyeem tag nrho