Yam 2 Ntshav Qab Zib Noj Zaub Mov Noj
Tau ntau xyoo tsis muaj kev vam meej nrog DIABETES?
Lub taub hau ntawm lub koom haum: “Koj yuav xav tsis thoob tias yoojyim kho mob ntshav qab zib li cas los ntawm kev noj tshuaj txhua hnub.
Nrog tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 2, tus neeg yuav tsum ua raws li txoj cai nruj hauv kev noj haus thiab xaiv cov khoom. Rau tus neeg mob qhov no ua txoj haujlwm kho thiab ceeb toom rau qhov kev hloov ntawm hom thib ob rau kev siv tshuaj insulin, thawj hom.
Thaum xam pom kev noj zaub mov, ib qho yuav tsum them sai sai rau glycemic index (GI) ntawm cov khoom lag luam thiab cov cai rau lawv cov kev kho cua sov. Rau cov mob ntshav qab zib, cov zaub mov yuav tsum muaj cov khoom noj kom tsawg thiab yuav tsum ua kom yuag, vim tias muaj ntau yam rog.
Omelet uas muaj ntshav qab zib tsis yog tsuas yog pub, tab sis kuj pom zoo ua kom noj tshais lossis noj hmo. Nws qhov saj tuaj yeem ua ntau yam siv zaub thiab nqaij. Kab lus no yuav txhais GI thiab nws cov qauv siv tau rau cov ntshav qab zib. Ntawm lub hauv paus no, cov khoom ntxiv rau kev npaj khoom noj ntawm cov nqaij pob txha raug xaiv, cov zaub mov txawv tau nthuav tawm, nrog rau lub khob cij ntawm omelettes.
Glycemic Performance index
Lub glycemic Performance index yog qhov taw qhia digital ntawm cov nyhuv ntawm ib qho khoom lag luam tom qab nws siv rau cov ntshav qab zib, qhov qis dua nws yog, cov zaub mov muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov ntshav qab zib. Koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov them nyiaj rau GI cov khoom lag luam, thiaj li tsis ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv.
Qhov ntsuas tseem ceeb thib ob yog chav ua mov ci.
Lawv qhia tus nqi ntawm cov carbohydrates hauv zaub mov. Ntau tus neeg mob xav tias - pes tsawg lub khob cij muaj ib omelet muaj? Nws muaj ib tus XE. Qhov no yog qhov ntsuas me me.
Qhov ntsuas GI raug faib ua:
- Txog 50 PIECES - khoom noj tsis cuam tshuam rau cov ntshav qab zib,
- Txog li 70 PIECES - qee zaum zaub mov qee zaum suav nrog kev noj zaub mov, nyiam thaum sawv ntxov,
- Los ntawm 70 PIECES thiab sab saud - cov khoom lag luam ua rau cov ntshav qab zib nce siab.
Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov ntsuas cua kub kho kuj tseem cuam tshuam los ntawm cov hau kev ntawm kev kho cua sov ntawm cov khoom. Mob ntshav qab zib, koj tuaj yeem ua zaub mov noj li no:
- Rau ib nkawm niam txiv
- Boil
- Nyob rau grill
- Hauv qhov cub qeeb
- Hauv microwave.
Kev ua raws li cov cai saum toj saud tau lees tias tus neeg mob ua lub cim ruaj khov ntawm cov ntshav qab zib.
GI suav noj tshais
Lub glycemic Performance index (GI) qhia tau hais tias yuav ua li cas carbohydrates hauv cov zaub mov ua rau cov ntshav qab zib piv rau cov piam thaj ntshiab. Qhov ntsuas no tseem qhia tau sai npaum li cas cov carbohydrates zom thiab nqus tau. Cov khoom noj qis GI qhia txog lawv qhov kev nqus qis. Lawv nce ntshav qab zib ntau qeeb dua thiab, raws li, lawv xav tau cov insulin tsawg dua.
Kev noj zaub mov zoo ntawm cov ntshav qab zib tau ua rau suav nrog GI, cov ntsiab lus calorie nrog concomitant hnyav dua. Kev noj zaub mov muaj 5-6 pluas zaub mov me me kom thiaj tsis ua rau cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav. Ib qho chaw tseem ceeb tau muab rau noj tshais rau ntshav qab zib, uas yuav tsum tsis txhob twv.
Cov pluas mov no, uas yuav pab rau pib kev pib rog tom qab tsaug zog, muab lub zog, khoom noj rau lub hnub. Feem ntau cov tshuaj uas pab tswj cov ntshav qabzib yog noj nrog ua tshais.
Kev noj qab zib ntshav qab zib yog cov khoom noj uas muaj GI qis dua 50 units. Tib lub sijhawm, GI haus dej, qab zib, txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav raug coj mus rau hauv tus account.
Cov pluas tshais noj rau cov ntshav qab zib hom 2 muaj ntau hom khaub noom noj. Lawv zoo txaus siab rau kev tshaib kev nqhis, muab kev muaj sia nrog cov vitamins, minerals. Lub cev zom cov zaub mov rau lawv maj mam vim muaj cov tshuaj fiber ntau, uas ua kom cov ntshav qabzib ntws ua kom cov ntshav tawm hauv cov ntshav.
Noj tshais uas ua rau muaj GI ntshav qab zib tsawg:
- pearl barley - 22 chav nyob
- ntsuab lentils - 22 units
- liab lentils - 25 units
- pobkws - 35 units
- quinoa - 45 chav nyob
- Neeg Tsim Nyog - 48 units
- oatmeal - 49 units
- xim av mov - 50 units
- buckwheat - 50 ib pawg.
Kev siv cov zaub mov ua kom tsis tu ncua rau pluas tshais muaj ntshav qab zib pab tua cov rog, ua kom lub plab zom mov thiab lub siab. Cov khoom noj muaj protein ntau hauv cov hlab ntsha ua kom cov hlab ntshav muaj zog, uas yog qhov ua kom tsis txhob muaj ntshav qab zib ntau ntxiv.
Los npaj zaub mov mis rau cov ntshav qab zib, qee cov cai yog ua raws:
- porridge yog boiled nyob rau hauv dej,
- butter yog hloov nrog zaub roj,
- tsis txhob ntxiv qab zib
- txhawm rau txhim kho txoj kev saj muab cov cinnamon, txiv ntoo, cov txiv ntoo tshiab, txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav (qab zib),
- txhawm rau khaws cov as-ham hauv cov zaub mov noj, lawv tau muab faus kom pw thaum hmo ntuj, es tsis txhob npau suav.
Cov qib ntawm kev ua raws li cov thawj cereal tau cuam tshuam rau cov ntshav qab zib hauv qib. Qhov loj me dua ntawm cov nplej zom, nws pab tau ntau dua.
Qhov muaj cov zaub nyob hauv kev noj haus ntawm cov mob ntshav qab zib yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev noj haus. Lawv yog cov nplua nuj nyob hauv fiber ntau, uas normalizes plab zom mov, tswj cov microflora hauv cov hnyuv. Cov zaub ntsuab muaj cov vitamins thiab cov zaub mov tsim nyog uas muab cov txheej txheem metabolic hauv lub cev. Ntawm lawv cov hauv paus, cov tais diav tau ua los pab ua kom muaj ntau yam ntawv qhia ntawm cov ntshav qab zib.
Tsawg Zaub GI Rau Cov Ntshav Qab Zib Noj tshais:
- zaub xas lav –10 chav nyob
- txiv lws suav - 10 chav nyob
- dos - 10 chav nyob
- dawb cabbage - 10 units,
- ntsuab kua txob - 10 chav nyob
- zaub cob pob –10 chav nyob
- eggplant - 10 units
- zucchini - 15 units
- radish - 15 units
- asparagus - 15 units
- cucumbers - 20 units
- pob zaub paj - 30 units,
- ntsuab taum - 30 units,
- carrots nyoos - 35 units,
- qab zib qos (qos yaj ywm) - 50 units.
Kev lig kev cai, feem ntau cov zaub ntsuab tau kho cua sov, uas txhim kho lawv cov saj, tab sis cuam tshuam cov zaub mov muaj txiaj ntsig, qee qhov xwm txheej nce GI. Yog li, cov zaub ntug hauv paus nyoos muaj 35 units, thiab thaum npau npau - 70 units. Tib yam siv rau cov qos yaj ywm, uas nws GI nce siab tom qab ua tiav. Nws muaj ntau cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab, yooj yim zom thiab nce ntshav qab zib.
Tseem cov zaub uas pom zoo kom ua rau ntshav qab zib yog beets thiab taub. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis txhais tau tias lawv yuav tsum tau muab cais kom deb ntawm kev noj haus. Lawv tuaj yeem noj, tab sis hauv qhov tsuas tsawg.
Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov zaub nce ntxiv thaum noj nyoos. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau cov zaub yog kho cua sov. Qhov Kev Nyiam muab rau ncoo, muab quav rau hauv kua txiv, ci. Noj tshais rau hom 2 ntshav qab zib yog ua tiav los ntawm kev xam lav ntawm zaub tshiab, ib qho zaub mov sab ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo stewed lossis ci.
Pom zoo Cov Khoom Omelet
Tsis txhob xav tias qhov omelet tau npaj tsuas yog los ntawm cov qe thiab mis nyuj haus. Nws lub peev xwm tuaj yeem sib txawv nrog zaub, nceb thiab nqaij cov khoom. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog tias lawv txhua tus muaj cov khoom siv calories tsawg thiab GI.
Ib txoj hau kev npaj tau zoo yuav yog ib qho zoo kawg nkaus ua tshais lossis noj hmo rau tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib. Koj tuaj yeem ua noj nws ua rau ib qho los yog muab kib hauv lub lauj kaub nrog siv roj zaub tsawg kawg. Thawj txoj kev yog qhov zoo dua rau ib tus mob ntshav qab zib, thiab yog li nyob rau hauv ib lub zaub mov muaj qhov ntau dua ntawm cov txiaj ntsig zoo vitamins thiab minerals.
Rau kev npaj ntawm omelettes, nws raug tso cai rau siv cov khoom zoo li no muaj GI tsawg thiab cov ntsiab lus tsis muaj peev xwm:
- Cov qe (tsis pub ntau tshaj ib hnub, vim cov yolk muaj cov roj (cholesterol) ntau)
- Tag nrho cov mis
- Skim mis
- Tofu cheese
- Nqaij qaib fillet
- Qaib keej
- Txaij
- Nceb
- Qos kua txob
- Leek
- Qij
- Txiv lws suav
- Taum ntsuab
- Cauliflower
- Zaub cob pob
- Hlais nplej
- Zaub txhwb qaib
- Dill.
Cov khoom xyaw tuaj yeem ua ke raws li tus kheej saj nyiam ntawm cov ntshav qab zib.
Hauv qab no yuav tau nthuav tawm ntau cov zaub mov txawv uas yuav txaus siab saj ntawm txawm tias feem ntau nyiam lub siab nyiam dua. Tus mob ntshav qab zib tau yooj yim khaws ib qho omelet uas tau raws li nws nyiam saj heev. Txhua lub tais diav muaj GI tsawg, cov ntsiab lus carbohydrate tsawg thiab cov mov ci cov ntsiab lus. Xws li omelets tuaj yeem noj txhua txhua hnub, tsis tas siv sijhawm ntau rau lawv qhov kev npaj.
Greek omelet yog qhov txawv txav los ntawm nws qhov muag qab, thaum nws muaj cov ntsiab lus tsis tshua muaj calorie. Nws tau npaj nrog ntxiv ntawm spinach, uas tau pom ntev ntev nyob hauv Europe, vim muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm ntau cov vitamins thiab minerals.
Los npaj nws, cov khoom xyaw hauv qab no yuav tsum:
- 150 grams ntawm spinach tshiab
- 150 grams tshiab champignons lossis oyster nceb,
- Ob rab diav ntawm taum paj cheese,
- Ib dos me me
- Peb lub qe qe.
- Ua noj roj rau kib,
- Ob peb twigs ntawm parsley thiab dill,
- Ntsev, kua txob rau hauv av dub.
Finely chop lub dos thiab nceb thiab ncuav lawv mus rau hauv lub lauj kaub kub, simmer tshaj tsawg cua sov rau tsib feeb. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau cia tias me ntsis dej yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau cov roj zaub thaum kib. Tom qab kib, muab cov zaub sib tov rau ib lub phaj thiab sib xyaw nrog cov nqaijrog. Tom qab ntawd muab tso rau ntawm qhov hluav taws kub dua, ntxiv cov nqaij taum txho, taum thiab sib tov, ntsev thiab hwj txob rau saj. Ua noj tshaj li tsawg cua sov nyob rau hauv ib lub hau. Ua hauj lwm pab los ntawm luas ib tug Greek omelet nrog tshuaj ntsuab.
Tsis muaj tsawg dua noj qab nyob zoo thiab qab omelette daim ntawv qhia nrog zaub cob pob thiab taum paj cheese. Nws hloov tawm nws yog qhov zoo nkauj heev. Qhov kev pabcuam plaub yuav xav tau cov khoom siv hauv qab no:
- Ib tablespoon ntawm zaub roj
- 200 grams ntawm zaub cob pob,
- Ib nrab dos
- Peb lub qe
- Ob peb twigs ntawm dill thiab parsley,
- Ntsev, kua txob rau hauv av dub - saj.
- 100 gram ntawm cov rog muaj roj cheese.
Txhawm rau pib nrog, kib coarsely tws zaub cob pob thiab dos hauv ib nrab ib ncig tshaj qhov hluav taws kub loj, nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua qhov no hauv saucepan, thiab ntxiv me ntsis dej rau roj zaub. Ua noj rau tsib feeb, nplawm tsis tu ncua.
Ua ke nrog qe nrog ntsev thiab kua txob dub, yeej kom txog thaum lush npaus tsim. Koj tuaj yeem siv lub khaub zig, tab sis cov khoom sib tov lossis cov tshuab ci rau hauv qhov no yuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws. Ncuav cov qe sib xyaw rau hauv cov zaub kib hauv lub lauj kaub, nchuav nws kom zoo dua li saum npoo. Ua noj tshaj li nruab nrab cua sov rau ob rau peb feeb. Txau lub omelet nrog cheese, thawj tsoo nws nrog koj txhais tes. Ua noj lwm tsib feeb dua li tsawg tshav kub hauv qab ib lub hau.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau mob siab rau qhov pom ntawm lub ntsej muag thaum nws nce, yog li cov txheej txheem ua noj dhau lawm. Txau cov zaub mov tiav nrog tshuaj ntsuab.
Ua rau txoj haujlwm ntawm pob txha caj qaum yuav tsum yog kub kom txog thaum nws "crouched."
Dab tsi yog omelet nrog?
Raws li tau hais ua ntej, nplai cov qe yuav ua tiav zaub mov. Tab sis nws raug tso cai ua haujlwm nrog nqaij lossis ntau sab zaub mov. Nyob rau hauv dav dav, zaub sab lauj kaub tais diav rau cov ntshav qab zib yuav tsum nyob ib feem ntau ntawm cov zaub mov noj, vim lawv yog cov uas saturate lub cev nrog cov vitamins thiab lub zog.
Raws li ib sab zaub, stewed zaub yog zoo meej rau ib qho yooj yim omelet (ua los ntawm qe thiab mis nyuj). Lawv tuaj yeem npaj raws li qhov nyiam saj ntawm tus mob ntshav qab zib. kev pom zoo rau kev kho cua sov - steamed thiab hauv chav ua noj qeeb, yog li cov zaub yuav khaws ntau tus lej ntawm cov kab tseem ceeb.
Hauv chav ua noj qeeb, piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem ua noj ratatouille. Nws yuav xav tau cov khoom lag luam zoo li no:
- Ib lub qe
- Ob lub txiv qab zib
- Ob lub txiv lws suav
- Ib dos
- Ob peb cloves ntawm qej,
- 150 ml ntawm kua txiv lws suav,
- Ib tablespoon ntawm zaub roj
- Ntsev, kua txob rau hauv av dub los saj,
- Ob peb ceg ntawm dill thiab parsley.
Txiav qe, txiv lws suav thiab dos rau hauv cov nplais, kua txob rau hauv ib daim hlab. Muab cov zaub tso rau hauv ib lub taub ntim rau multicooker lossis ib puag ncig stewpan (yog tias lub ratatouille yuav siav hauv qhov cub), tom qab muaj cov roj hauv qab nrog cov roj zaub. Ntsev thiab kua txob cov zaub.
Txhawm rau npaj cov kua ntses, koj yuav tsum sib tov kua txiv lws suav nrog qej, dhau los ntawm qhov xovxwm. Ncuav cov kua ntses nrog zaub thiab teeb hom "stewing" rau 50 feeb. Thaum siv lub qhov cub, ci lub ratatouille ntawm qhov kub ntawm 150 ° C rau 45 feeb.
Ob feeb ua ntej ua noj, sprinkle nrog finely tws tshuaj ntsuab.
Kev qhia txog kev noj zaub mov zoo
Txhua tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum paub tias cov ntawv qhia ua zaub mov rau cov piam thaj hauv siab yuav tsum muaj cov zaub mov tshwj xeeb hauv GI. Ntawm cov ntshav qab zib ntawm thawj hom, qhov no yuav tiv thaiv ib tus neeg los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj ntxiv nrog insulin, tab sis nyob hauv hom ob nws yuav tsis tso cai rau tus kabmob mus rau hauv ib hom foos insulin.
Cov zaub mov omelet tau nthuav tawm saum toj no zoo meej rau kev noj qab haus huv cov ntshav qab zib, thaum saturating lub cev nrog cov vitamins thiab lub zog ntev.
Daim vis dis aus hauv tsab xov xwm no nthuav qhia cov qauv qhia ua ntej omelet tsis muaj kib.
Millet porridge rau ntshav qab zib hom 2
Cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam lawv tus kheej tas mus li hauv lawv txoj kev noj zaub mov noj, yog li ntawd muaj ntau cov zaub mov muaj ntau yam tshwj xeeb uas tsim los rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib. Txhua yam zaub mov noj uas tau tso cai rau noj tsuas yog cov khoom noj khoom haus uas tsim nyog rau kev txhim kho li qub thiab rov ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev. Ib qho ntawm qhov chaw tseem ceeb hauv cov khoom noj no yog hmoov nplej porridge. Millet tuaj yeem noj tau yam tsis hais txog hom ntshav qab zib. Yog tias ib tus neeg muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2, tom qab ntawd, raws li txoj cai, nws kuj yog nrog kev rog, tsuas yog cov khoom noj khoom haus no tso cai rau koj kom tsis txhob nce phaus. Nws yog tsim nyog kom nco ntsoov tias kev noj zaub mov kom zoo thiab kev ua si ntawm lub cev yuav pab tau sai sai tiv thaiv tus kab mob thiab rov qab noj qab haus huv.
Dab tsi yog kev siv millet
Millet tau pom tias yog cov khoom lag luam muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau ntshav qab zib. Rau cov neeg mob, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau siv cov khoom noj uas muaj "ntev" (ntau) cov carbohydrates. Tsuas yog millet porridge muaj qhov zoo li carbohydrates thiab muaj peev xwm muab ib tus neeg nrog tag nrho cov as-ham uas yuav muab rau tus neeg siv lub zog. Cov pluas mov uas nkag rau tib neeg lub cev tau sib cais ntev heev, yog li tus neeg yuav tsis hnov tshaib plab ntev, thiab qhov no tseem ceeb heev rau cov ntshav qab zib. Nws tseem yog tsim nyog kom nco ntsoov tias cov porridge no muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm magnesium, calcium thiab zinc, uas muab lub cev nrog txhua qhov tsim nyog cov ntsiab lus uas tuaj yeem txhim kho metabolism hauv. Cov cuab yeej no yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau cov tib neeg uas muaj mob ntshav qab zib hom 2, vim tias txhua yam zaub mov uas tau noj yuav tsum hlawv cov calories.
Millet tuaj yeem npaj tsim tawm ntawm cov kua dej, thiab yog tias koj siv txoj kev kho ua ke, koj tuaj yeem tsis nco qab txog koj tus mob mus ntev. Nws yog tsim nyog kom nco ntsoov tias cov porridge no tsis ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj, uas tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau lub xeev li qub thiab ua haujlwm kom zoo ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau npaj cov khoom noj haus kom thiaj li noj qab nyob zoo. Thaum muaj ntshav qab zib ntawm hom thib ob, nws raug nquahu kom noj zaub txhwb tsis tas siv tshuaj ntxiv.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv cov qib kawm siab tshaj plaws, lawv raug suav hais tias yog cov tseem ua haujlwm thiab noj zaub mov zoo. Tab sis cov kws kho mob tau muaj lub tswv yim tias nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau xaiv rau polished millet, nws yog los ntawm nws uas koj tuaj yeem npaj cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig, uas yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov carbohydrates thiab vitamins. Yog tias tus neeg muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2, tom qab ntawd nws raug nquahu kom noj cov porridge no hauv cov mis tsis-skim lossis dej. Nyob rau hauv tsis muaj qhov tsis tuaj yeem koj tuaj yeem ntxiv qab zib, thiab yog tias koj xav ua kom caij nyoog lub porridge nrog butter, ces koj yuav tsum tau siv tsawg tsawg. Tsuas yog tom qab ntawd yuav porridge thiaj li yog qab tiag tiag thiab zoo.
Hauv millet, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv tau taub dag thiab mis. Yog tias koj tseem xav qab zib cov zaub txhwb qab tau zoo heev, tam sim no muaj ntau cov lej hloov cov piam thaj uas tuaj yeem siv rau cov ntshav qab zib, tab sis lawv siv yuav tsum muaj kev pom zoo tas li nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Rau cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2, kws kho mob pom zoo kom noj tsawg kawg ib diav me me ntawm hmoov nplej hmoov lossis hmoov nplej txhua hnub. Los npaj cov hmoov nplej no yooj yim heev, millet, uas tau muab ntxuav thiab qhuav zoo, yog av ua hmoov. Nrog rau ntshav qab zib ib hnub, nws raug nquahu kom haus ib tablespoon ntawm dej zoo ib yam rau ib hlis, qhov no yuav pab kom lub cev rov zoo sai. Ntawm chav kawm, xws li kev kho mob nws muaj nws cov contraindications. Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb tias nrog hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib, millet hlawv ntxiv cov calories thiab tsis yog kev ua xua txhua, nws muaj contraindications. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau siv xws li cov porridge kom zoo zoo, rau cov neeg uas raug cem quav, thiab rau cov neeg uas tsis muaj acidity ntawm lub plab, tseem nrog hypothyroidism.
Txawm li cas los xij, tus neeg mob yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob rau cov lus ntuas, tsuas yog tus kws kho mob thiaj li tuaj yeem muab cov lus qhia raug thiab raug, uas yuav yog tsom rau kev tsim cov khoom noj kom zoo thiab kho koj lub neej. Qee zaum, txawm tias muaj kev pabcuam los ntawm kev noj zaub mov noj, nrog cov mob ntshav qab zib ua mob me me, kev kho mob tuaj yeem yuav luag tsis pom. Tab sis nws yog tsim nyog kom nco ntsoov tias kev teeb tsa kev noj haus ntawm koj tus kheej tuaj yeem ua rau lub txim hnyav heev. Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob uas paub dhau los tuaj yeem tsim kho kom haum rau tus neeg mob cov khoom lag luam uas tuaj yeem siv thiab cov khoom uas tsis pom zoo kom noj, ntxiv rau kev tswj hwm lawv cov tshuaj. Yog tias koj ua qhov kev kho mob hnyav, koj tuaj yeem txo cov teeb meem nrog tus kab mob no, tus kab mob no tsis tuaj yeem kho mus txog thaum kawg, tab sis nrog kev noj zaub mov kom raug, tag nrho nws cov tsos mob yuav tsis pom tshwj xeeb rau tus neeg thiab tus neeg tuaj yeem coj lub neej zoo, paub txog lub neej. Ntawd yog, cov neeg zoo li ntawd yuav yog tag nrho.
Cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev phom sij ntawm bulgur cereals hauv ntshav qab zib
- Cov khoom tawv Bulgur
- Txhua yam hais txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm zaub mov qab zib rau cov ntshav qab zib
- Dab tsi koj yuav tsum paub txog qhov kev raug mob?
- Ua noj ua haus rau ntshav qab zib
Bulgur yog ib qhov txawv ntawm cereal uas zoo li cov nplej puag ncig. Nws siv thiab ua noj ua haus muaj peev xwm tsa ntau cov lus nug tsis tsuas yog ntawm cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib, tab sis kuj ntawm tus niam tsev feem ntau zoo li. Txawm li cas los xij, ua ntej koj pib siv cereals, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab ntawm tag nrho nws cov khoom thiab yuav ua li cas nws yuav tsum npaj, yog tias muaj kev sib kis.
Cov khoom tawv Bulgur
Cov nplej cij uas tau hais no yog tsim los ntawm cov nplej, ib txwm zoo rau txhua qhov. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev kom paub tseeb tias lub npe tshaj tawm tau npaj tau raws li txhua tus qauv thiab cov cai. Yog li, nplej nplej yuav tsum muab tshwjxeeb tshwj tseg nyob rau theem ntawm "mis nyuj" siav, tom qab ntawd cov qoob loo sau qoob tau ntxuav nrog dej. Tom qab ntawd lub cereal qhuav nyob rau hauv lub hnub, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd nws yog tsoo. Tsuas yog ua nrog rau kev ua cov txheej txheem hais daws teeb meem, kev siv bulgur rau cov ntshav qab zib hom 2 tuaj yeem lees txais. Qhov no yog vim qhov kev khaws cia ntawm txhua qhov muaj txiaj ntsig, cov vitamins thiab pob zeb hauv av.
Txhua yam hais txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm zaub mov qab zib rau cov ntshav qab zib
Cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev phom sij ntawm cov mis tshaj tawm rau cov ntshav qab zib tau ntev dhau los tsis muaj qhov txawv txav. Hais txog qhov no, lawv them nyiaj feem ntau rau cov yam ntxwv zoo. Yog li, bulgur rau ntshav qab zib:
- suav nrog kev folic acid,
- muaj cov vitamins A, PP, B5 thiab B1,
- Nws boasts ib qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab kawm, uas yog cov poov tshuaj, magnesium, phosphorus thiab lwm yam.
Nws yuav tsum tau yug los hauv lub siab tias bulgur yog saturated nrog fiber ntau, thiab yog li ntawd zoo kawg nkaus pab kom rov ua kom lub cev ua haujlwm txawm tias tom qab lub cev tseem ceeb ntawm kev tawm dag zog.
Txog kev kho mob pob qij txha, peb cov neeg nyeem tau siv DiabeNot siv tau zoo. Pom qhov nrov ntawm cov khoom no, peb tau txiav txim siab muab nws rau koj kom txaus siab.
Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum nco ntsoov cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom noj muaj roj, uas rau qhov laj thawj no yuav tsum tau siv rau kev tawm tsam cov ntshav qab zib hauv qhov nyiaj tsis ntau tshaj 100 g. rau ib zaug.
Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, kev siv cov bulgur tsis tu ncua yuav ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub xeev ntawm lub paj hlwb. Nws yog qhov tshwj xeeb, hais txog kev txhim kho kev xav, ua kom pw tsaug zog thiab ua kom muaj kev ntxhov siab ntau ntxiv. Tag nrho cov no yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo rau lub cev, thiab ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem them taus rau ntau qhov tseem ceeb.
Lwm cov khoom lag luam
Kev noj zaub mov zoo yuav tsum muaj ntau yam, noj qab nyob zoo thiab sib npaug. Rau cov ntshav qab zib, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom tau txais qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov protein thiab lwm yam khoom noj haus kom zoo.
Cov khoom noj siv mis nyuj yuav tsum muaj nyob hauv tus neeg cov zaub mov noj. Lawv muab lub cev nrog cov protein, amino acids, carbohydrates, vitamins thiab cov kab kawm. Cov tshuaj calcium, uas tsim nyog rau cov pob txha thiab hniav zoo, pom muaj ntau qhov loj hauv cov khoom noj siv mis.
Txhawm rau muab lub cev nrog txhua hnub calcium, nws txaus los haus ib khob mis txhua hnub. Qaub-mis cov khoom lag luam muaj cov kab mob ua tau zoo uas pab ua kom lub microflora hauv plab hnyuv thiab ua kom muaj zog tiv thaiv.
Rau pluas tshais, tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov khoom noj siv mis thiab mis nyuj. Cov zaub mov muaj rog lossis rog tsawg yog xaiv cov kev xaiv. Cov no tuaj yeem yog yogurts, unsalted cheeses, tsev cheese thiab lwm cov khoom siv mis tsis muaj roj. GI mis rau khoom noj tshais rau hom 2 muaj ntshav qab zib:
- tsis muaj roj-tsawg kefir - 10 units,
- muaj roj zaub cheese roj tsawg - 10 chav nyob,
- qaub cream 10% - 15 units,
- mis 2% - 30 units,
- kua mis nyuj - 30 units
- tag nrho cov mis - 32 units,
- kua mis nyeem qaub ntuj - 35 chav nyob,
- mis nyeem tsis muaj roj-35 yogurt.
Cov chees muaj xoom GI, tshwj tsis yog tofu - 14 units. Nco ntsoov tias cov chees noj zaub mov yog cov zaub mov muaj calories ntau thiab ntau ntau. Yog tias koj xaiv lawv rau pluas tshais, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum nres rau ntawm ntau yam nrog cov roj tsawg.
Ntshav qab zib noj haus zoo ib yam qhia txog kev faib tawm cov carbohydrates rau cov zaub mov tseem ceeb. Tib lub sijhawm, kev noj protein ntau yuav tsum yog qhov qub lossis siab dua me ntsis.
Rau pluas tshais nrog cov ntshav qab zib hom 2, protein omelettes tau npaj nrog zaub, nqaij me me ntawm cov nqaij ntshiv. Nws raug nquahu kom tsis txhob ntau dua 2 lub qe nyob rau ib hnub, thaum muaj kev txwv rau yolks. Tso cai kom suav nrog nqaij ntshiv, nqaij ntses. Kev noj haus yog tsim los txwv cov rog cov tsiaj thiab carbohydrates, uas nrawm.
Kev Noj Mov Zoo Tshaj Plaws
Noj tshais yog tsis quav ntsej los ntawm ntau tus neeg vim tsis muaj kev tshaib plab, qab los noj thaum sawv ntxov. Tus mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum tsis txhob cuam tshuam cov pluas noj uas txhawb rau cov ntshav qab zib kom zoo.
Kev noj haus tsis yog kab lus rau ntshav qab zib. Nov yog nws txoj kev cawm seej. Ntau cov tais diav pab sib npaug ntawm cov zaub mov, kom txaus siab rau cov kev xav tau ntawm lub cev. Pluas tshais rau cov ntshav qab zib hom 2 tau npaj los ntawm qe, nqaij pastes, zaub, zaub mov, mis nyuj.
Ib qho piv txwv ntawm cov ntshav qab zib ua tau yuav zoo li cas:
- buckwheat porridge, hau qe, tshuaj yej tsis muaj qab zib,
- porridge nrog xua, txiv moj coos, mis,
- omelet los ntawm 1-1.5 qe nrog zaub, kua mis nyeem qis yog tsis muaj roj,
- rog-dawb tsev cheese nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cocoa.
Hauv pluas tshais rau tus mob ntshav qab zib, muaj ntau yam zaub mov txawv rau pluas noj pancakes, zaub xam lav, ntau yam zaub mov qab. Dej haus yog tau txais kev pab muaj piam thaj hloov lossis tsis qab zib.
Pob tawb xyaw ntses
Cov khoom xyaw: 250 g ntawm buckwheat hmoov nplej, 250 g ntawm cov roj tsis muaj rog kefir, 250 g dej, 2 qe, ib tug pinch ntsev, qab zib, ib cov roj zaub roj. Cream: 150 g rog tsis muaj roj qab zib.
Thawj yeej lub qe. Lawv ntxiv hmoov, ntsev, qab zib hloov. Sib tov txhua yam kom huv si. Kefir tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov sib xws ntawm lub khob noom cookie, yog li hmoov nplej tuaj yeem ntxiv thaum ua zaub mov noj. Dej sov yog ntxiv thiab sib xyaw. Fried li pancakes dawb. Rau lub qab zib, lub qab zib yog tov nrog qaub cream. Ib qho me me ntawm cream yog qhwv hauv ntawv tiav lawm pancake. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ntxiv sab hauv los yog muab tso rau ntawm pancakes.
Tsev Me Casserole
Cov khoom xyaw: 250 g roj-dawb lub tsev cheese, 2 qe, ntsev, qab zib hloov.
Tuav cov protein kom zoo, ntxiv cov qab zib rau lawv. Do cov tsev cheese nrog yolks, muab dej qab zib me ntsis. Ua ke ob qho tib si loj, sib tov. Muab tso rau hauv cov pwm ua ntej oiled thiab muab tso rau hauv qhov cub hauv qhov cub rau 30 feeb ntawm 200 degrees.
Kab taum casserole
Cov khoom xyaw: 2 qe, ib tug tablespoon ntawm roj-dawb qaub cream, 50 g ntawm champignons, 30 g ntawm cheese, parsley, dill.
Preheat qhov cub. Ntub cov duab nrog roj zaub thiab tawg lub qe nyob ntawd. Maj mam muab tso rau lub qab zib qaub rau saum, nplais zaub ntsuab. Cov txheej txuas ntxiv kom muaj sia nyob champignons, txiav mus rau hauv nyias daim hlau. Sprinkle nrog grated cheese. Muab tso rau hauv qhov cub.
Ntshav Qab Zib Noj Qab Haus Huv Cov Ntsiab Cai
Ua ntej koj pib tham txog ib qho kev noj tshais tshwj xeeb rau hom ntshav qab zib hom 2, koj yuav tsum qhia meej txog cov ntsiab cai dav dav ntawm kev faib khoom faib ua pawg thiab pawg tsis tuaj yeem. Yog lawm, ib qho khoom noj muaj roj, feem ntau ntawm cov ncuav qab zib, feem ntau ntawm cov khoom qab zib thiab khoom qab zib, cov zaub mov kib thiab, ntawm chav kawm, muaj ntau yam ntawm cov txuj lom thiab cov khoom noj tau muab cais tam sim ntawd. Kev ua raws li cov cai yooj yim no feem ntau muaj txiaj ntsig rau ib tus neeg, tab sis nrog hom 2 ntshav qab zib nws yog qhov tsim nyog ua raws li lawv. Dua li ntawm qhov no, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob nphoo tshauv rau koj lub taub hau, vim tias cov kev xaiv uas tseem tshuav rau pluas tshais muaj ntau dua, thiab yuav kom cov ntawv qhia ua txoj hauv kev ntau dua, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev faib txoj cai nws faib rau cov ntu hauv qab no:
- zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo
- ntau cereals
- khoom noj siv mis
- nqaij khoom
- dej qab zib.
Hauv qab no peb yuav tsom mus rau kev kuaj kom ntxaws ntxiv rau txhua qhov ntawm cov kem no, tab sis lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv kev xaiv ib qho zaub mov yog, muaj qee kis, txoj kev coj tus kheej mus rau tus neeg mob rau tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 2 (raws li cov lus qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob tuaj koom).
Zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo
Txhua yam khoom noj tshais yuav tsum raug xaiv los ua tib zoo suav lawv GI thiab cov ntsiab lus carbohydrate, thiab zaub nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb.
Raws li, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog cov ntshav qab zib hom 2 yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov hauv qab no: txiv quav ntswv nyoos, txiv kab ntxwv, plums, pomegranates, txiv duaj, apricots, pears, tangerines. Yog lawm, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob quav ntsej txhua hom txiv ntseej xws li txiv pos nphuab, cranberries, txiv pos nphuab, txiv ntoo qab zib, gooseberries thiab lwm yam.
Feem ntau, qhov kev xaiv muaj ntau yam sib txawv uas nws yooj yim dua rau npe qee yam uas zoo dua rau tsis kam: hauv daim ntawv tshiab, cov no yog, ua ntej txhua yam, cov txiv ntoo thiab taub, tab sis txhua yam ntxiv yog los ntawm ib lossis lwm qhov kev ua noj ua haus. Qhov no hais txog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo hauv kaus poom, hnub tim, hau siav lossis muab txhoov carrots, qos yaj ywm. Raisins, pineapples thiab txiv tsawb tseem nyob deb ntawm qhov kev xaiv tsis tau, uas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau qhov tsawg li sai tau.
Koj tuaj yeem, tau noj tshais tsuas yog ob peb lub txiv apples tshiab lossis noj txiv quav txiv hmab, tab sis feem ntau muaj ntau yam thiab nplua nuj nyob hauv daim ntawv qhia vitamins yuav yog qee hom zaub lossis txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyias. Rau cov qauv, koj tuaj yeem nqa cov hauv qab no:
- 300 gr dawb cabbage
- ib - ob cucumbers,
- ob lub tswb kua txob,
- peb rau plaub tbsp. l txiv roj roj
- ib tsp sweetener,
- ib nrab pawg ntawm parsley,
- kos duab pem teb l vinegar
- 50 gr txiv puv luj
- ntsev kom saj.
Ntxuav zaub qhwv yuav tsum yog lub txhoov, tom qab uas txaws nrog ntsev, sib tov thiab hloov mus rau hauv lub tais zaub xam lav. Tswb cov kua txob, muaj yav tas los tshem tawm cov noob, raug txiav mus rau ib nrab ntawm ib ncig thiab ntxiv rau tom qab ntawm cov tws cucumbers. Tsuag nrog zaub ntsuab rau saum thiab sib tov. Txhawm rau npaj cov ris tsho, koj yuav tsum muab cov roj, cov qab zib thiab cov kua dej hauv lub tais me me, tom qab uas cov zaub xam lav tau raws caij nyoog nrog cov marinade no. Sab saum toj nws tuaj yeem kho kom zoo nkauj nrog cranberries.
Noj tshais noj mov
Ua porridge rau pluas tshais, nyob rau hauv nws txoj kev, yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau hom mob ntshav qab zib hom 2, vim hais tias cov khoom noj muaj, thawj, qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov zaub mov muaj txiaj ntsig thiab kab kawm, thiab qhov thib ob, lawv muaj lub zog siab, uas yuav pab lub cev thaum sawv ntxov kom tsim nyog lub zog txhua hnub. Ntawm qhov kev xaiv pom tseeb tshaj plaws thiab yooj yim tshaj plaws, buckwheat tuaj yeem raug hu ua tom qab oatmeal, mov, barley, nplej thiab lwm yam lis. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog pob kws thiab hlaws barley, vim tias lawv tsis tshua muaj calorie, thiab yooj yim nqus los ntawm lub cev.
Kom ceev faj
Raws li WHO hais, txhua xyoo hauv ntiaj teb 2 lab tus tib neeg tuag los ntawm tus mob ntshav qab zib thiab nws qhov tshwm sim hnyav. Thaum tsis muaj kev txhawb nqa tsim nyog rau lub cev, ntshav qab zib ua rau muaj ntau yam kev cuam tshuam, maj mam rhuav tshem tib neeg lub cev.
Cov teeb meem feem ntau muaj: mob ntshav qab zib gangrene, nephropathy, retinopathy, trophic mob rau, hypoglycemia, ketoacidosis. Mob ntshav qab zib kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm qog ntshav. Yuav luag txhua txhua kis, tus mob ntshav qab zib ua rau tuag taus, tawm tsam nrog ib tus mob hnyav, lossis hloov mus ua tus neeg muaj mob xiam oob qhab tiag tiag.
Cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib ua dab tsi? Lub Chaw Tshawb Nrhiav Endocrinological ntawm Lavxias Academy ntawm Medical Science tau ua tiav qhov kev txiav txim siab uas kho cov mob ntshav qab zib mellitus kom meej.
Tsoomfwv Txoj Haujlwm "Lub Tebchaws Muaj Kev Noj Qab Nyob Zoo" Tamsis no tab tom ua haujlwm, nyob hauv lub moj khaum uas cov tshuaj no tau muab rau txhua tus neeg nyob hauv Lavxias thiab CIS. PUB DAWB Cov. Yog xav paub ntxiv, saib official lub vev xaib ntawm MINZDRAVA.
Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob noj cov porridge khoob, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv tag nrho cov zaub los yog txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau nws, sim sim ua hauv cov kev qhia no. Yog li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov tais yuav ua rau siab dua, thiab lawv yuav tsis dhuav nrog lawv qhov sib txawv.
Khoom noj siv mis
Nrog rau cov khoom noj siv mis, txhua yam yog qhov nyuaj me ntsis dua nrog cov khej tham saum toj no, tab sis nws tseem tsim nyog cais tawm, muab lub cev xav tau cov zaub mov zoo li no. Yuav pib nrog, koj yuav tsum nkag siab txog lub ntsiab cai dav dav: "mis" uas muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2 yuav tsum muaj roj tsawg dua li ua tau, tob tshaj qhov tsis muaj rog. Txwv tsis pub, koj tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj tsis zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv. Piv txwv li, cov rog hauv tsev tsis muaj rog lossis cov kua mis nyeem qaub ntuj muaj qhov GI ntawm tsuas yog txog 30-35, uas yog qhov tsim nyog rau tus mob ntshav qab zib. Qhov no tseem suav nrog mis, yog li noj 200 - 300 grams rau pluas tshais. curd los yog haus khob mis nyuj yog qhov kev txiav txim siab tsim nyog.
Kefir tsis ua mob rau tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib, tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua phem rau butter lossis qab zib. Txog qhov pom tseeb, koj yuav tsum tau tso tseg kom khov nab kuab.
Raws li ib qho ntawm ntau yam qhia, rau kev ua noj koj yuav xav tau:
- ib khob ntawm buckwheat,
- plaub khob mis
- ob tbsp. l qab zib hloov
- 20 gr. butter
- vanillin, ntsev.
Cov mis nyuj, nchuav rau hauv lub lauj kaub, tau coj mus rau lub rwj dua hluav taws, tom qab uas vanilla, ntsev thiab ib qho qab zib yog nchuav ua tiav rau qhov ntawd. Tom qab, buckwheat yog nchuav rau hauv lub lauj kaub, uas yav tas los ntxuav thiab txheeb, thiab rov tso cai kom npau npau. Tom qab ntawd, ntxiv butter rau lub porridge, tshem tawm qhov cub thiab kaw lub lauj kaub nrog lub hau. Lub porridge yuav tsum tau sib xyaw tas li kom tsis txhob muaj cov kua mis zaj nkauj, thiab ua noj rau ib nrab ib teev, kuaj xyuas qhov npaj txhij rau saj. Lub lauj kaub muab tshem tawm los ntawm qhov cub yog qhwv hauv phuam thiab pub rau infuse rau 10 feeb ntxiv. Nws yooj yim dua rau noj cov zaub mov no yog tias muaj multicooker, txij li nrog tib daim ntawv qhia koj tsis tas yuav koom cov txheej txheem ua noj - hom tshwj xeeb hauv multicooker yuav tiv nrog lub luag haujlwm.