Yog kev siv cov tshuaj Aspirin rau ntshav cov ntshav txhaws
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv:
Cov nqi hauv cov khw muag tshuaj hauv online:
Acetylsalicylic acid yog ib qho tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, antipyretic, analgesic thiab antiaggregant (txo platelet adhesion) cov nyhuv.
Pharmacological kev txiav txim
Tus txheej txheem ntawm kev ua ntawm acetylsalicylic acid yog vim nws muaj peev xwm los inhibit cov synthesis ntawm prostaglandins, uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho cov txheej txheem mob, kub cev thiab mob.
Kev txo qis ntawm prostaglandins nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm thermoregulation ua rau vasodilation thiab nce ntxiv hauv kev tawm hws, uas ua rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev siv cov tshuaj acetylsalicylic acid tuaj yeem txo qhov rhiab ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov leeg mob rau cov neeg sib kho mob los ntawm kev txo cov nyhuv ntawm prostaglandins rau lawv. Thaum noj, qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm acetylsalicylic acid nyob rau hauv cov ntshav tuaj yeem pom tom qab 10-20 feeb, thiab tsim tau los ntawm salicylate metabolism tom qab 0.3-2 teev. Acetylsalicylic acid yog tawm los ntawm lub raum, ib nrab-lub neej yog 20 feeb, ib nrab lub neej rau salicylate yog 2 teev.
Kev qhia rau kev siv cov tshuaj acetylsalicylic acid
Acetylsalicylic acid, kev qhia rau vim yog vim nws cov khoom, tau sau tseg rau:
- mob rheumatic mob, mob pericarditis (mob rau cov leeg ntshav ntawm lub plawv), mob caj dab (mob puas rau cov ntaub so ntswg thiab cov hlab ntsha me me), mob rwj mob (ib qho tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob plab tsis tuaj yeem), Dressler's syndrome (kev sib txuas ntawm pericarditis nrog pleural mob lossis mob ntsws),
- mob me me mus rau mob nyhav: mob taub hau, mob taub hau, mob hniav, mob lub cev ntas, mob pob txha, mob leeg, mob leeg, mob leeg, pob qij txha,
- kab mob ntawm caj qaum nrog mob: sciatica, lumbago, osteochondrosis,
- febrile mob
- qhov xav tau thev taus mus rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev kho mob hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj "aspirin triad" (kev sib xyaw ntawm tus mob ntsws asthma, lub qhov ntswg ua pa thiab tsis haum rau acetylsalicylic acid) lossis "aspirin" hawb pob,
- kev tiv thaiv ntawm myocardial infarction hauv kev mob plawv los yog kev tiv thaiv mob rov qab los,
- muaj cov kev pheej hmoo txaus rau tsis hnov mob myocardial ischemia, mob plawv ua haujlwm, tsis khov lub siab,
- prophylaxis ntawm thromboembolism (clogging ntawm lub nkoj nrog lub nrawm), mitral valve valvular mob plawv, mitral valve prolapse (ua tsis tiav), atrial fibrillation (poob ntawm lub peev xwm los ntawm cov leeg nqaij ntawm cov atria ua haujlwm synchronously),,
- mob thuv mob rau hauv lub plawv (mob rau cov hlab ntshav hlab ntshav thiab tsim kom muaj cov ntshav muaj ntshav thaiv tsis tau cov ntshav tawm hauv lub cev), mob ntsws ntsig (mob ntsws txoj hlab uas cuam tshuam rau lub ntsws), mob ntsws ntsig.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov tshuaj acetylsalicylic acid
Acetylsalicylic acid ntsiav tshuaj yog npaj rau kev siv qhov ncauj, nws raug nquahu kom noj tom qab noj mov nrog mis nyuj, ib txwm dej los yog alkaline ntxhia dej.
Rau cov laus, cov tshuaj acetylsalicylic acid tau pom zoo kom siv 3-4 ntsiav tshuaj hauv ib hnub, 1-2 ntsiav tshuaj (500-1000 mg), nrog rau qhov siab tshaj plaws txhua hnub 6 ntsiav tshuaj (3 g). Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev siv acetylsalicylic acid yog 14 hnub.
Txhawm rau txhim kho rheological yam ntxwv ntawm cov ntshav, nrog rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm platelet adhesion, ½ ntsiav tshuaj ntawm acetylsalicylic acid ib hnub yog tshuaj rau ob peb lub hlis. Nrog myocardial infarction thiab rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov myocardial infarction theem nrab, cov lus qhia rau acetylsalicylic acid pom zoo kom noj tshuaj 250 mg ib hnub. Kev nyuaj siab ntawm lub cev thiab cov nqaij hlav ntawm lub hlwb kom noj me ntsis acet ntsiav tshuaj ntawm acetylsalicylic acid nrog kev kho me ntsis ntawm cov koob tshuaj rau 2 ntsiav tshuaj hauv ib hnub.
Cov tshuaj Acetylsalicylic acid yog tsim rau cov menyuam hauv cov koob tshuaj hauv qab no: laus dua 2 xyoos - 100 mg, 3 xyoos lub neej - 150 mg, plaub-xyoo - 200 mg, laus dua 5 xyoos - 250 mg. Nws raug nquahu kom menyuam yaus siv tshuaj acetylsalicylic acid 3-4 zaug hauv ib hnub.
Sab sij huam
Acetylsalicylic acid, kev siv yuav tsum pom zoo nrog kws kho mob, tuaj yeem tsim kev phiv phiv xws li:
- ntuav, xeev siab, tsis nco qab, mob plab, mob plab zom mov, ua tsis tau haujlwm siab,
- pom kev tsis hnov lus, mob taub hau, mob leeg ntshav siab, mob ntshav liab, kiv taub hau,
- anemia, thrombocytopenia,
- lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntev los ntshav, hemorrhagic syndrome,
- lub raum khiav tsis zoo, nephrotic syndrome, mob raum tsis ua haujlwm,
- bronchospasm, Quincke's edema. daim tawv nqaij ua pob, "aspirin triad",
- Reye's syndrome, cov tsos mob ntau ntxiv ntawm lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm mob ntsws ntev.
Cov Lus Cog Tseg Acetylsalicylic acid
Acetylsalicylic acid tsis tau sau tseg rau:
- mob hnyuv los ntshav,
- erosive thiab ulcerative lesions ntawm lub plab zom mov hauv theem mob,
- "Cov tshuaj aspirin triad",
- kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kev siv cov tshuaj acetylsalicylic acid lossis lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv zoo hauv daim ntawv ntawm rhinitis, urticaria,
- hemorrhagic diathesis (kab mob ntawm cov ntshav system, uas tau tus cwj pwm nyiam ua kom ntshav nce ntxiv),
- hemophilia (ncua ntshav txhaws thiab ntshav nce ntxiv),
- hypoprothrombinemia (muaj peev xwm nce ntshav los vim tsis muaj prothrombin hauv cov ntshav),
- stratified aortic aneurysm (pathological ntxiv dag lumen hauv lub thickness ntawm aortic phab ntsa),
- portal tawg
- Vitamin K tsis txaus
- raum lossis mob siab raum tsis ua haujlwm,
- piam thaj-6-phosphate dehydrogenase tsis txaus,
- Tus Mob Reye (mob puas rau daim siab thiab lub hlwb hauv cov menyuam los ntawm kev kho mob kis tus kab mob nrog tshuaj aspirin).
Acetylsalicylic acid yog sib kis rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 15 xyoos muaj mob ua pa nyuaj los ntawm kev kis tus kab mob, tus neeg mob tu mob, nrog rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub hauv thawj lub hlis thib peb.
Txawm hais tias kev siv cov tshuaj pom zoo hais tias kev taw qhia, acetylsalicylic acid tsis tau sau rau kev ua kom mob siab rau nws lossis lwm yam tshuaj salicylates.
Qhia txog ntawm cov tshuaj
Cov tshuaj aspirin yog cov tshuaj uas tsis yog tshuaj steroidal thiab yog cov tshuaj uas tsis yog-narcotic analgesic nrog rau cov nyhuv antipyretic. Cov tshuaj no muaj nyob hauv daim ntawv ntsiav tshuaj (50, 100, 350 lossis 500 mg).
Cov tshuaj aspirin tuaj yeem yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm effervescent ntsiav tshuaj lossis hauv cov tshuaj txau tshwj xeeb.
Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb hauv Aspirin yog acetylsalicylic acid. Ib qho ntxiv, cov xa tawm hauv qab no yog ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj:
Cov tshuaj aspirin ua rau lub cev ua haujlwm tiv thaiv kab mob, tiv thaiv lub cev, tshuaj tua kab mob, tiv thaiv kab mob (tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob tuaj ntshav).
Feem ntau, cov tshuaj yog kws kho rau cov mob xws li:
- kev mob kev nkeeg ntawm ntau lub hauv paus,
- kub taub hau nrog cov kis thiab mob kab mob,
- rheumatic kab mob
- kev tiv thaiv ntawm thrombosis.
Kev siv cov tshuaj aspirin rau ntshav ntshav
Kev siv tshuaj aspirin tsawg-tsawg feem ntau yog los ntshav ntshav. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsim nyog pom qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tswv yim ntawm "ntshav tuab", uas yog, nce ntshav viscosity, thiab "nyiam mus rau thrombosis."
Yog tias qhov sib piv nruab nrab ntawm cov naj npawb ntawm cov duab hloov thiab lub ntim ntawm ntshav dej hauv cov ntshav tau ua txhaum, ces peb tuaj yeem tham txog cov ntshav thooj. Tus mob no tsis yog tus kab mob ywj pheej, tab sis yog mob syndrome uas tshwm sim vim muaj ntau yam.
Ua kom cov ntshav khiav qeeb vim tias muaj cov ntshav viscosity ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm microclusts hauv cov hlab ntshav, uas yog txaus ntshai embolism (txhaws) ntawm cov hlab ntshav. Cov tshuaj los tiv thaiv kev sib sau ua ke ntawm Aspirin tsis hais tawm hauv cov ntshav cov ntshav hauv txoj kev nkag siab tiag tiag. Cov tshuaj tsis cuam tshuam rau nws lub cev viscosity, tab sis tiv thaiv qhov tsim los ntawm cov ntshav txhaws.
Acetylsalicylic acid muaj feem cuam tshuam rau cov khoom ntawm cov platelets lo ua ke (sib sau ua ke) thiab ua raws li cov chaw puas (nplaum). Los ntawm kev thaiv cov txheej txheem no, Aspirin tiv thaiv kev tsim cov ntshav txhaws (ntshav txhaws) hauv cov hlab ntsha.
Cov kws kho mob hais dab tsi txog cov tshuaj aspirin
Cov tswv yim ntawm cov kws kho mob txog Aspirin tau faib.
- Ntau tus kws tshaj lij pom tau tias nws yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv tau txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev tiv thaiv lub plawv thiab mob stroke. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, cov tshuaj yog kws kho mob tsis nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm dawb huv acetylsalicylic acid, tab sis lwm hom. Tshuaj aspirin yog qhia rau cov neeg mob tom qab 50 xyoo kev mob los ntawm kab mob plawv. Nws raug nquahu kom noj cov tshuaj txhua hnub hauv cov kev kawm ntev.
- Lwm feem ntawm cov kws kho mob yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau acetylsalicylic acid. Lawv paub tseeb tias kev tau teem sijhawm rau Aspirin tsuas yog tsim nyog rau cov neeg mob uas tau mob plawv lossis mob stroke. Lawv sib cav lawv txoj haujlwm raws li hauv qab no:
- nrog rau kev siv sijhawm ntev ntawm cov tshuaj muaj qhov pheej hmoo ntawm los ntshav, kev txhim kho mob peptic thiab tseem mob qog noj ntshav ntawm lub plab,
- nrog rau kev siv sijhawm ntev ntawm cov tshuaj muaj qhov pheej hmoo ntawm los ntshav, kev txhim kho mob peptic thiab tseem mob qog noj ntshav ntawm lub plab,
Tsib tsib xyoos dhau los, Oxford cov kws tshawb fawb tau pom tias acetylsalicylic acid ua rau txo txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm lub plawv nres los ntawm 20%, tab sis tib lub sijhawm, qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm kev los ntshav hauv sab hauv nce 30%.
Muaj kev phiv ntau
- Kev tsis haum tshuaj: tawv nqaij ua pob, bronchospasm, Quincke's edema, poob siab anaphylactic.
Cov tshuaj aspirin tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj xws li mob ntsws asthma. Cov tsos mob nyuab heev tau hu ua "aspirin triad" thiab ua tau nws tus kheej zoo li bronchospasm, polyps hauv lub qhov ntswg thiab tsis haum rau salicylates.
Thaum muaj cov tsos mob zoo li no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob noj tshuaj thiab sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
Kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj
- Cov tshuaj aspirin yog tsis haum rau txhua yam cawv. Kev noj haus ib txhij ntawm ob yam tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab zom mov tau.
- Cov tshuaj tsis tau sau ua ke nrog cov tshuaj anticoagulants (piv txwv li, Heparin), txij li lawv txo cov ntshav coagulation.
- Cov tshuaj aspirin txhim kho cov nyhuv ntawm qee yam tshuaj: antitumor, qab zib-txo qis, corticosteroids, lwm yam tshuaj tsis haum steroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj, narcotic analgesics.
- Acetylsalicylic acid txo cov txiaj ntsig ntawm diuretics thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kev kub siab.
Cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj - rooj
Lub npe Kev Lag Luam
Daim ntawv tso tawm
Ua yeeb yam
tshuaj
Cov Khoom Qhia
siv
Cov Yuav Tsum Tau Ua
Nqi
Ntau hom kev siv ua ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ua kom tsis haum, ua kom loog, tiv thaiv kev mob, thiab ntxiv rau cov neeg sawv cev tiv thaiv.
- ib tug neeg intolerance mus rau active tshuaj,
- kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov (mob rau sab hauv thiab pob zeb),
- bronchial hawb pob,
- Thawj thiab thib peb trimesters ntawm cev xeeb tub,
- mob raum tsis zoo
- keeb kwm ntawm ntau los ntshav
- hnub nyoog txog 15 xyoos.
enteric-coated ntsiav tshuaj
Txhua yam kab mob uas muaj kev pheej hmoo ntshav txhaws:
- ib daim ntawv twg ntawm kev mob plawv hauv lub plawv (mob plawv)
- angina pectoris
- mob myocardial infarction thiab mob ntsws,
- circulatory dysfunction, suav nrog cerebral,
- thrombophlebitis ntawm cov leeg ntawm qis ntu.
- intolerance mus rau active tshuaj,
- hawb pob, tshuaj aspirin, bronchial,
- ntshav txhaws
- cirrhosis ntawm daim siab lossis tsis ua haujlwm ntawm nws txoj haujlwm,
- raum pathology
- mob rwj, duodenal mob rwj,
- cev xeeb tub (nruj me ntsis txwv nyob rau hauv thawj thiab thib peb trimesters),
- kev pub mis
- hnub nyoog txog 15 xyoos.
enteric-coated ntsiav tshuaj
Kev kho thiab tiv thaiv cov kab mob plawv (angina pectoris, mob hlab ntsha tawg, mob plawv nres), tiv thaiv vascular thrombosis.
- intolerance mus rau active tshuaj,
- los ntshav kev ntshawv siab
- cirrhosis ntawm daim siab lossis tsis ua haujlwm ntawm nws txoj haujlwm,
- mob raum
- mob rwj, duodenal mob rwj,
- cev xeeb tub (nruj me ntsis txwv nyob rau hauv thawj thiab thib peb trimesters),
- kev pub mis
- hemorrhagic diathesis,
- hnub nyoog txog 18 xyoo.
txheej ntsiav tshuaj
Kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov mob plawv ceev, mob ntsws, mob plab, mob stroke.
- intolerance mus rau active tshuaj,
- los ntshav kev ntshawv siab
- mob rau daim siab hnyav
- mob raum
- mob rwj, duodenal mob rwj,
- cev xeeb tub thiab lactation
- hemorrhagic diathesis,
- hnub nyoog txog 18 xyoo.
- acetylsalicylic acid
- ascorbic acid.
- kev mob kev nkeeg ntawm ntau lub hauv paus,
- thrombosis thiab thrombophlebitis,
- kab mob plawv
- circulatory ntshawv siab, thiab lwm yam.
- intolerance mus rau lub Cheebtsam ntawm cov tshuaj,
- los ntshav ntawm ib yam keeb kwm,
- pathology ntawm lub plab zom mov thiab lub raum,
- cev xeeb tub (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog peb lub hlis thib peb),
- cov me nyuam muaj hnub nyoog.
Kev tiv thaiv ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm thawj los yog theem nrab myocardial infarction, tiv thaiv kev mob thrombosis, mob stroke.
- mob lub sij hawm ntawm erosive thiab ulcerative kab mob ntawm lub gastrointestinal ib ntsuj av,
- tus neeg tsis qaug rau yeeb tshuaj,
- bronchial hawb pob,
- coagulation kev tsis meej
- pathologies loj ntawm lub raum thiab mob siab,
- hnub nyoog txog 15 xyoos.
txheej ntsiav tshuaj
Kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov mob plawv ceev, mob ntsws, mob plab, mob stroke.
- intolerance mus rau active tshuaj,
- hawb pob, tshuaj aspirin, bronchial,
- ntshav txhaws
- cirrhosis ntawm daim siab lossis tsis ua haujlwm ntawm nws txoj haujlwm,
- raum pathology
- mob rwj, duodenum,
- cev xeeb tub
- hnub nyoog txog 15 xyoos.
txheej ntsiav tshuaj
- acetylsalicylic acid
- magnesium hydroxide.
Coronary heart disease (mob thiab mob raum), tiv thaiv ntawm thrombosis.
- intolerance mus rau lub Cheebtsam ntawm cov tshuaj,
- mob rwj
- mob siab thiab mob raum,
- nyiam ntau yam ntshav,
- bronchial hawb pob,
- lub hlis thib peb ntawm cev xeeb tub
- mob gout
- cov me nyuam muaj hnub nyoog.
Tshuaj aspirin analogues - duab
Kuv tau paub Aspirin txij thaum yau los. Nws yog qhov nyuaj rau xav txog tsev neeg uas tsis muaj khub khub acetylsalicylic acid daim hlau hauv cov txee tshuaj. Nws zoo nkaus li tias qhov no yog qhov kev kho mob thoob ntiaj teb rau yuav luag txhua yam thiab pheej yig heev, tab sis muag hauv txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj. Tab sis koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj. Nws yuav zoo li tias qhov kev kho tau yooj yim muaj qhov sib txuam tsis sib haum. Vim li ntawd cov tshuaj no tsis yog rau txhua tus. Ntawm tus kheej, Kuv ib txwm muaj cov tshuaj noj tom tsev. Kuv tus txiv ib txwm tom qab kev lom zem hmo ntuj nrog phooj ywg thaum sawv ntxov hais kom kuv noj cov tshuaj aspirin rau mob taub hau. Thiab tsis ntev los no, Kuv tau mob hniav thiab kuv tus niam laus hais lus tso dag tias kuv yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj aspirin. Kuv tau ua li ntawd thiab qhov mob tsawg ib feem. Ruam siab qhov ntawd tau ntev. Thiab cov tshuaj aspirin nrog analgin yog qhov kev kho mob zoo thaum xub thawj tus mob khaub thuas.
Jana
http://www.imho24.ru/kuv pab txhawb nqa 5302/
Tom qab mob stroke, papa tau qee lub sijhawm kom txhaws ntshav thiab mob taub hau nrog cov tshuaj acetylsalicylic acid (tshuaj aspirin) los ntawm Belarusian chaw tsim tshuaj paus ntawm tus nqi pheej yig, tom qab ntawd tus kws kho mob tau hais kom noj tshuaj Aspirin Cardio rau nws. Peb pom kev tshaj tawm hauv TV, peb nyeem cov kev txheeb xyuas hauv Is Taws Nem (muaj ob qho tib si zoo thiab tsis zoo). Tseem, peb yuav cov tshuaj no. Hauv txoj ntsiab cai, leej txiv tau txaus siab nrog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm daim ntawv thov. Mob taub hau tag nrho tau ploj mus, kev cia siab, thiab cov ntshav tau zoo tuaj. Yuav cov tshuaj no pheej yig lossis tsis, koj txiav txim siab. Tab sis kuv pom zoo sab laj tus kws kho mob ua ntej koj yuav!
Klueva
http://otzovik.com/review_455906.htm/
Txawm hais tias cov pov thawj tau txais txiaj ntsig ntawm Aspirin ua tus neeg sawv cev antithrombotic, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau tus kheej, txawm tias koj yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo rau cov kab mob plawv. Cov tshuaj no muaj cov npe loj ntawm cov neeg sib xyaw thiab cov kev mob tshwm sim, yog li nco ntsoov sab laj tshwj xeeb ua ntej siv. Noj qab nyob zoo!
Tshuaj aspirin yog dab tsi?
Cov tshuaj nquag ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj yogacetylsalicylic acid (qee zaum nws tau hu ua “acetyl acid”) - yog hais txog cov pab pawgnon-steroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj tiv thaivnws qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua yog paub vim muaj qhov tsis paub txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm COX enzyme, uas yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev coj ua ke ntawm thromboxanes thiab Pg.
Yog li cov lus nug acetylsalicylic acid - yog cov tshuaj aspirin lossis tsis yog, nws muaj kev ruaj ntseg los teb tias Aspirin thiab acetylsalicylic acid - qhov zoo ib yam.
Qhov chaw ntawm Aspirin: tawv ntoo Salix alba (dawb willow).
Tus qauv tshuaj ntawm Aspirin: C₉H₈O₄.
Cov Tshuaj Hauv Tshuaj
Qhov ncauj saib xyuas ntawm ASA nyob rau hauv ib koob ntawm 300 mg rau 1 g pab txo qhov mob (suav nrog cov leeg thiab leeg) thiab cov mob nrog mob me npaws (piv txwv li, nrog mob khaub thuas lossis mob khaub thuas). Cov koob tshuaj zoo sib xws ntawm ASA raug tshuaj yog ntsuas kub.
ASA cov khoom tso cai rau siv cov tshuaj nrog nrog mob huam thiab mob huam tuajCov. Hauv cov npe ntawm cov kev taw qhia los ntawm cov tshuaj uas cov tshuaj aspirin pab, muaj npe osteoarthritis, rheumatoid mob caj dab, Ankylosing spondylitis.
Hauv cov kab mob no, raws li txoj cai, koob tshuaj ntau dua yog siv dua, piv txwv li, ntawm qhov kub lossis nrog mob khaub thuas. Txhawm rau txo tus mob, tus neeg laus, nyob ntawm seb tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov chav kawm ntawm tus kab mob, yog tsim los ntawm 4 rau 8 g ntawm ASA ib hnub.
Los ntawm thaiv qhov kev sib txuas ntawm thromboxane A2, ASA inhibits kev sib xyaw platelet suavCov. Qhov no ua rau nws raug nquahu kom siv nws nrog coob tus ntawm cov kab mob vascular. Qhov koob tshuaj txhua hnub rau cov kab mob zoo li no txawv ntawm 75 mus rau 300 mg.
Cov Tshuaj Pharmacokinetics
Tom qab noj cov ntsiav tshuaj Aspirin, ASA tau nrawm thiab nrawm los ntawm lub plab zom mov. Thaum lub sijhawm thiab tom qab nqus, nws yog biotransformed rau hauv salicylic acid (SC) - lub ntsiab, pharmacologically nquag metabolite.
TSmakh ASA - 10-20 feeb, salicylates - los ntawm 20 feeb txog 2 teev. ASA thiab SC tau txuas rau hauv ntshav nrog cov plasma protein thiab tau txais sai hauv lub cev. SC hla dhau ntawm lub tsho tso quav thiab hla mus rau niam mis.
Hauv metabolism hauv SC muab kev koom tes rau daim siab. Cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov metabolism hauv cov tshuaj yog: gentisic, gentisin uric, salicylic uric acid, ntxiv rau salicylacyl thiab salicylphenol glucuronides.
Lub kinetics ntawm SC excretion yog koob tshuaj, vim tias kev siv metabolism yog txwv los ntawm kev ua haujlwm hepatic cov enzymesCov. T1 / 2 kuj tseem yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig qhov koob tshuaj: nyob rau hauv kev thov tsawg koob ntawm T1 / 2 - txij li 2 txog 3 teev, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv thov kev txhaj tshuaj ntau - nce ntxiv mus rau 15 teev.
SC thiab cov khoom lag luam ntawm nws cov metabolism yog ua rau feem ntau yog ua los ntawm lub raum.
Kev qhia rau kev siv tshuaj Aspirin
Cov tshuaj aspirin (ASA) yog cov kev mob tshwm sim uas siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas muaj qhov mob, o, thiab ua npaws.
Kev taw qhia rau kev siv:
- mob taub hau,
- mob hniav,
- algodismenorea,
- mob caj pas los ntawm tus mob khaub thuas
- leeg thiab leeg mob
- rov qab mob
- ARVI thiab mob khaub thuas
- mob me nrog mob o.
Cov Txheej Txheem Rau Aspirin
Cov txheej txheem sib txuas tau muab faib ua qhov tseeb thiab qhov txheeb ze.
Noj cov tshuaj yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub nrog ua xua ntawm ASK lossis lwm yam non-steroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj tiv thaiv (Analgin,Paracetamol lwm yam), raws li nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob uas tau pom los ntawm kev muaj feem ntau los ntshav.
Cov hauv qab no contraindications yog txheeb ze:
Nyob rau hauv muaj cov txheeb ze contraindications Aspirin Bayer tsuas siv tau tom qab tus kws kho mob pom zoo nws.
Kev xyaw rau cov tshuaj aspirin hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj
Ntawm kev muag khoom muaj effervescent thiab qub Aspirin ntsiav tshuaj, zoo li nrog ua ntej "cardio". Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv muaj acetylsalicylic acid ua cov khoom xyaw dhia. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog qhia nyob rau hauv lub rooj:
Acetylsalicylic acid concentration, mg rau 1 ntsiav tshuaj
Biconvex, dawb, nrog luam tawm ntawm "ntoo khaub lig" thiab cov ntawv sau "ASPIRIN 0.5"
Pab txuam ntawm cov khoom muaj pes tsawg leeg
Microcrystalline Cellulose, Pob kws nplej
10 Pcs. hauv cov hlwv ntsej muag ntim nrog cov lus qhia rau kev siv
10 Pcs. hauv lub hlwv, los ntawm 1 txog 10 hlwv ib pob
Tshuaj aspirin kev txiav txim
Acetylsalicylic acid yog hais txog cov khoom tsis-tshuaj steroidal, muaj cov nyhuv antipyretic, analgesic thiab anti-inflammatory. Ib zaug hauv lub cev, cov tshuaj inhibits kev ua haujlwm ntawm cyclooxygenase enzymes (nws yog ib qho inhibitor), uas koom nrog kev tsim cov tshuaj prostaglandins. Nws ua rau kub qis dua thaum mob khaub thuas, txo kev sib koom tes thiab cov leeg mob, thiab inhibits platelet aggregation.
Ib zaug sab hauv, Acetylsalicylic acid yog ua kom tiav los ntawm txoj hnyuv hauv lub plab. Raws li lub siab ntawm daim siab enzymes, cov tshuaj hloov mus rau hauv salicylic acid (lub ntsiab metabolite). Rau cov poj niam, cov metabolism hauv lub cev tau qeeb qeeb vim qhov qis qhov kev ua si ntawm cov enzymes. Cov tshuaj mus txog nws cov kev xav ntau hauv cov ntshav tom qab 20 feeb.
Qhov khoom ntawd khi rau cov ntshav protein txog li 98%, kis tau los ntawm qhov txwv tsis pub thiab ntxiv rau niam mis. Ib nrab-lub neej yog 2-3 teev thaum siv cov koob tshuaj qis thiab nce mus rau 15 - siab. Piv nrog rau kev txiav txim ntawm salicylates, acetylsalicylic acid tsis ua rau muaj cov tshuaj ntshiab, ua rau lub raum tawg. Nrog rau kev ua haujlwm ib txwm ntawm lub tso zis, nce txog 100% ntawm ib zaug ntawm cov tshuaj tso tawm hauv cov tshuaj tawm hauv 72 teev.
Yuav noj cov tshuaj Aspirin li cas
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv hais tias cov tshuaj no yog sau tseg rau cov neeg laus thiab cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 15 xyoos. Nws yog coj tom qab noj mov nrog ib khob dej dawb. Lub sijhawm kho mob yam tsis tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob yuav tsum tsis pub ntau tshaj li ib lub lim tiam raws li qhov ua kom loog thiab peb hnub kom txo cov cua sov. Yog tias koj xav tau kev tswj hwm ntev ntawm tshuaj aspirin, sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob txog kev teem sijhawm noj qis dua, kev kho mob nyuaj nrog tshuaj lossis kev kuaj mob los kuaj pom tus kab mob Helicobacter pylori.
Cov ntsiav tshuaj Effervescent yog yaj hauv lub khob dej, coj qhov ncauj tom qab noj mov. Ib koob tshuaj ib zaug yog 1-2 pcs., Qhov siab tshuaj txhua hnub yog 6 pcs. Sib nrug ntawm kev txais khoom yog los ntawm 4 teev. Lub sijhawm kho mob uas tsis muaj lus qhia tshuaj yog tsib hnub rau kev kho mob thiab peb hnub kom txo cua sov. Kev nce ntxiv ntawm cov tshuaj thiab lub sijhawm yog tom qab koj mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Tshuaj aspirin rau lub plawv
Acetylsalicylic acid tiv thaiv kev tsim cov ntshav txhaws hauv cov ntshav, tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws los ntawm platelet clogging. Kev txhaj tshuaj me me ntawm Aspirin muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub xeev cov ntshav, uas ua rau nws siv tau los tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob plawv. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv yog qhov txaus ntshai nyob rau hauv muaj ntshav qab zib, rog, mob ntshav khov, tsam raug mob plawv, thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob mob thromboembolism.
Txhawm rau txo cov tshuaj phiv, koj yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb nkag rau hauv cov tshuaj (Aspirin Cardio), hno cov kev daws teeb meem nrog cov tshuaj pleev ib ce lossis intramuscularly, siv ib thaj hloov chaw. Raws li cov lus qhia, rau kev tiv thaiv mob stroke, noj ib koob ntawm 75-325 mg / hnub, thaum lub plawv nres lossis txhim kho ischemic stroke - 162-325 mg (ib nrab ntsiav tshuaj - 500 mg). Thaum noj cov tshuaj enteric, lub ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum los yog zom.
Mob taub hau
Rau qhov mob syndromes ntawm lub taub hau ntawm kev siv tsis muaj zog thiab mob nyhav lossis kub taub hau, koj yuav tsum noj ib zaug li 0.5-1 g ntawm cov tshuaj. Qhov ntau kawg ib koob yog 1 gram. Lub sijhawm ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg plaub teev, thiab kev siv tshuaj ntau tshaj txhua hnub yuav tsum tsis pub ntau tshaj 3 g lossis rau ntsiav tshuaj. Noj cov tshuaj Aspirin nrog haus dej kom ntau.
Nrog varicose leeg
Acetylsalicylic acid ua kom cov ntshav txhaws, yog li nws tuaj yeem siv los tiv thaiv platelet adhesion, txhaws ntawm cov leeg. Cov tshuaj inhibits ntshav coagulation, tuaj yeem siv los kho varicose leeg thiab tiv thaiv nws cov teeb meem. Rau qhov no, siv tshuaj Aspirin Cardio, vim tias nws kho lub cev kom zoo dua thiab tsis ua mob rau lub plab zom mov. Raws li cov lus qhia, kev kho mob ntawm cov leeg yuav tsum nrog tus tswj hwm ntawm 0.1-0.3 g ntawm cov tshuaj ib hnub. Qhov ntau npaum li cas yog nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav, qhov hnyav ntawm tus neeg mob, yog tus kws kho mob sau tseg.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Hauv cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj aspirin muaj ib pawg lus ntawm cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb, uas muaj cov cai tswj kev siv tshuaj yaj yeeb:
- Txhawm rau cov nyhuv sai, zom lossis zom cov tshuaj.
- Txhua zaus yuav tsum noj tshuaj tom qab noj mov tas kom tsis txhob ua rau koj lub plab zom mov.
- Cov tshuaj yuav ua rau bronchospasm, ib qho kev tawm tsam ntawm tus mob ntsws asthma, kev tsis haum tshuaj (qhov muaj feem ua mob - kub cev, polyps hauv lub qhov ntswg, mob ntev ntawm lub plab hnyuv, ntsws thiab mob ntsws).
- Cov cuab yeej tsim tawm feem ntau kom ntshav, uas yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab ua ntej kev phais mob, rho tawm hniav - koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj 5-7 hnub ua ntej kev phais mob thiab ceeb toom tus kws kho mob.
- Cov tshuaj txo cov kev tshem tawm ntawm uric acid los ntawm lub cev, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob ntawm kev mob gout.
Thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation
Cov tshuaj aspirin yog sib kis hauv thawj thiab thib peb lub cev xeeb menyuam hauv plab vim tias muaj peev xwm ntawm acetylsalicylic acid nkag mus rau qhov tsis muaj teeb meem placental. Hauv lub hlis thib ob, kev nkag mus kuaj yuav tsum ceeb toom, tsuas yog raws li kws kho mob tau hais thiab yog tias muaj txiaj ntsig rau leej niam tshaj qhov kev pheej hmoo rau tus menyuam hauv plab. Thaum lub sijhawm lactation, Aspirin, raws li kev txheeb xyuas thiab cov lus qhia, raug txwv, vim tias nws kis mus rau niam mis.
Siv rau thaum yau
Raws li cov lus qhia, kev siv tshuaj Aspirin thiab lwm yam tshuaj nrog acetylsalicylic acid raug txwv rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 15 xyoos vim muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm Reye's syndrome vim kab mob kis. Tus mob no yog pom los ntawm qhov pom ntawm encephalopathy thiab mob rog sai ua rau lub siab nrog cov kab sib luag ntawm lub siab tsis ua haujlwm.
Yeeb tshuaj sib cuam tshuam
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj Aspirin qhia tau tias muaj kev cuam tshuam cov yeeb tshuaj ntawm acetylsalicylic acid nrog lwm yam tshuaj:
- Cov tshuaj tsub kom lub cev ua rau muaj kuab lom ntawm methotrexate, narcotic analgesics, lwm yam NSAIDs, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv qhov ncauj.
- Lub cuab tam nce qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm sulfonamides, txo cov tshuaj antihypertensive thiab diuretics (Furosemide).
- Ua ke nrog cov kab mob glucocorticosteroids, cov dej cawv thiab cov tshuaj pleev cawv ua kom muaj mob, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm los ntshav, puas tsuaj rau lub plab zom mov nce ntxiv.
- Cov cuab yeej ua kom nce siab ntawm digoxin, lithium npaj, barbiturates.
- Tshuaj Antacids nrog magnesium lossis aluminium hydroxide qeeb rau kev nqus ntawm cov tshuaj.
Noj ntau dhau
Raws li cov lus qhia, cov tsos mob ntawm kev haus ntau tshaj ntawm cov mob nyhav heev yog xeev siab, ntuav, hnov lus tsis zoo, yaj hlwb, tsis meej pem, kiv taub hau, mob taub hau. Lawv ploj mus rau ntawm ib qho qis dua. Cov cim qhia ntawm theem hnyav ntawm kev siv ntau dhau yog ua npaws, ua pa ntawm alkalosis. Tus neeg mob tuaj yeem ua kom tsis nco qab, ua rau lub plawv dhia, poob siab, mob ntshav qab zib tsawg, metabolic acidosis thiab ua pa tsis ua haujlwm.
Kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau yog qhov yuav tsum tau pw hauv tsev kho mob ntawm tus neeg mob, lav lav (ntxuav cov co toxins los ntawm kev qhia tshwj xeeb kev daws teeb meem), noj cov pa hluav taws, alkaline diuresis kom tau qee yam ntawm cov zis acidity. Thaum poob ntawm cov kua dej, cov kab mob hemodialysis tau nqa tawm rau tus neeg mob, ntsuas rau nws cov nyiaj tau los. Kev tshem tawm lwm yam cim yog kev kho mob.
Cov nqe lus ntawm kev muag khoom thiab kev cia khoom
Acetylsalicylic acid tuaj yeem yuav tom chaw muag tshuaj yam tsis muaj daim ntawv yuav tshuaj. Cov tshuaj no tau muab khaws cia ntawm qhov kub txog 30 degrees, nyob deb ntawm lub hnub thiab menyuam yaus. Txee lub neej yog tsib xyoos.
Raws li cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, kev ua pharmacological hauv kev sib raug zoo nrog tib neeg lub cev, cov tshuaj Aspirin analogues hauv qab no, tsim los ntawm cov tuam txhab domestic thiab txawv teb chaws, muaj qhov txawv:
- Thrombo ACC,
- Acecardol,
- Ibuprofen
- Cov kaus mom tiv thaiv kev mob khaub thuas,
- Aspeter
- Citramon
- Aspicode
- Asprovit
- Acecardin,
- Acelisinum
- Copacil
- Paracetamol
Tshuaj aspirin ntsiav tshuaj, lus qhia rau kev siv
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj Aspirin qhia tias yuav tsum noj cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm qhov ncauj tom qab noj mov nrog cov kua txaus.
Qhov siab kawg ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho mob yam tsis muaj lus qhia kho mob yog 5 hnub.
Ua koob tshuaj ib zaug, cov neeg laus tau sau tseg los ntawm 300 mg rau 1 g ntawm ASA. Rov txais tos yog tau tom qab 4-8 teev. Kev cia siab rau kev txwv siab rau ib zaug ntawm ib hnub yog 4 g.
Tshuaj aspirin: yuav haus li cas txhawm rau tiv thaiv kab mob plawv thiab leeg ntshav?
Kev txheeb xyuas cov kev tshawb fawb ntawm ntau qhov kev tshawb fawb pom tau tias kev siv tshuaj aspirin tom qab myocardial infarction txo qhov zaus los ntawm 31% nonfatal lub plawv nres, 39% - zaus tsis-rog ntaus, 25% - zaus mob stroke thiab lub plawv nres, ntxiv rau 15% - vascular tuag.
Ntxiv mus, qhov tshwm sim zoo ntawm ASA tsis yog nyob ntawm poj niam txiv neej, hnub nyoog, lossis muaj caij nyoogmob ntshav qab zib mellitus thiab ntsuas ntshav siab.
Hauv chav kawm ntawm kev tshawb fawb nws tau pom tias tom qab myocardial infarction ASA tsim nyog yuav tsum tau kho sai, thiab kev kho yuav tsum txuas ntxiv mus kom txog thaum paub tseeb meej contraindications. Qhov noj tshuaj zoo rau vascular prophylaxis yog 160-325 mg / hnub.
Cov tshuaj aspirin rau kev ua ntshav thinning: puas ntshav thinning ASA?
ASK yog sib caisCov. Cov cuab yeej no ntawm cov tshuaj tso cai rau nws siv nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej thaum nws tsim nyog los tsim cov teeb meem rau kev ntxias los yog tshwm sim kev sib koom ua ke platelet suav.
Muaj 2 pawg ntawm cov tshuaj ntshav: tsis muaj ASA thiab ua raws cov khoom no. Ntshav thinners tsis muaj ASA yog tshuaj thaiv tsevCov. Cov tshuaj raws li ASA zwm rau ntawm pab pawg cov neeg ua haujlwm antiplatelet.
Thaum nug seb puas los yog tsis Aspirin daws cov ntshav, cov kws kho mob teb tias lub ntsiab lus raug tsis sib cais (thiab, tshwj xeeb, ASA) yog qhov lawv txo qis dua qhov muaj peev xwm platelet suav lo ua ke, uas nyob rau hauv lem txo txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim ntshav txhaws.
Tshuaj aspirin rau yog dab tsi? Cov lus qhia hauv qab no tau muab rau hauv cov lus qhia thiab rau Wikipedia: cov tshuaj yuav tsum raug kho rau cov neeg mob uas muaj kev pheej hmoo siab mob plawv, cov neeg uas tau ntsib myocardial infarctionraws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm mob ischemic mob stroke, nrog cov mob hauv cov hlwb thiab lwm yam kev qhiaatherosclerosis.
Elena Malysheva txog cov tshuaj hais tias cov hauv qab no: “Tus kho rau thaum laus. Tsis muaj cov ntshav txhaws hauv cov hlab ntsha, cov ntshav txaus rau hauv lub hlwb, hauv lub plawv, hauv ob txhais ceg, ob txhais tes. Ntawm daim tawv nqaij!" Nws tseem sau tseg tias lub cuab yeej txo cov kev pheej hmoo atherosclerosis thiab tiv thaiv lub cev los ntawm mob cancer.
Cov lus qhia txog kev noj cov tshuaj Aspirin kom yuag cov ntshav kom yog yog li hauv qab no: kev noj tshuaj kom zoo dua yog siv los tiv thaiv kev mob vascular yog ib koob tshuaj 75-100 mg / hnub. Nws yog qhov tshuaj no uas tau txiav txim siab zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv kev nyab xeeb / ua kom tau zoo.
Cov kws kho mob hauv Western tsis xyaum siv cov tshuaj Aspirin rau cov ntshav ntshav, txawm li cas los xij, hauv Russia nws tau pom zoo rau cov laj thawj no feem ntau. Paub txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm ASA rau cov hlab ntshav, qee tus neeg pib noj cov tshuaj tsis tau tshuaj.
Cov kws kho mob tsis sib zog ua kom nco qab tias ua ntej haus cov tshuaj Aspirin txhawm rau ntxuav lub vascular phab ntsa ntawm roj thiab "ua kom cov ntshav" muag, nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom tau txais kev pom zoo los ntawm kws kho mob.
Aspirin muaj teeb meem dab tsi? Cov kev tshawb fawb los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb hauv 70s ntawm lub xyoo pua XX pom tias ASA tshuaj cuam tshuam rau cov ntshav viscosity, yog li pab txo qis kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub plawv mob thiab tiv thaiv kev nce ntshav siab.
Txawm li cas los xij, 50-75 mg ntawm cov tshuaj ib hnub ib txwm muaj txaus kom ua tiav cov teebmeem no. Cov kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv uas tsis raug pom zoo ntau dua tuaj yeem muab cov txiaj ntsig ncaj qha thiab ua rau lub cev tsis zoo.
Hauv lwm lo lus, noj ASA kom nyias cov ntshav, yog tias tsis muaj cov cim ntawm kev mob plawv, cuam tshuam rau lub cev tsis zoo.
Yuav hloov ASK li cas?
Feem ntau, cov neeg mob xav paub tias dab tsi ua kom ntshav txawv dua li cov tshuaj aspirin. Raws li lwm txoj kev siv rau cov tshuaj, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntshav nyias nyias cov khoom - analogues cov neeg ua haujlwm antiplatelet.
Qhov tseem ceeb yog cov uas muaj salicylic acid, vitamin e thiab iodineCov. Cov tshuaj ntsuab hloov rau Aspirin yog licorice, sage, aloe, nees ntseej. Tsis tas li, kom nyias cov ntshav, nws yog qhov zoo uas ua kom paub cov txiv ntoo qab zib, txiv kab ntxwv, cranberries, raisins, txiv quav ntswv nyoos, tangerines, blueberries, thyme, mint rau hauv cov zaub mov noj qhiav thiab curry.
Nqaij, ntses thiab cov khoom noj siv mis tsis ua rau ua kom ntshav ntshav, tab sis kev noj cov ntses tsis tu ncua yuav pab txhim kho cov ntshav cov ntshav. Cov ntshav yuav tsis muaj viscous txawm tias lub cev tau txais txaus Vitamin D.
Nws raug nquahu kom cov poj niam cev xeeb tub nyias nyias cov ntshav nrog txaij, zucchini, zaub qhwv, dos, horseradish, capsicum, lemons, pomegranates, currants, cranberries, viburnum.
Puas yog Cov tshuaj aspirin qis dua lossis nce ntshav siab? Tshuaj aspirin rau mob taub hau
Tshuaj aspirin los ntawm mob taub hau tshwj xeeb muaj txiaj ntsig yog tias qhov ua rau mob ntxiv rau muaj kev nkag siab mob siab (ICP). Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias ASA muaj cov txiaj ntsig ntawm hemorrhaging thiab yog li pab txo ICP.
Cov neeg laus muaj mob taub hau (nyob ntawm nws qhov sib zog) feem ntau yog hais kom noj li 0.25 txog 1 g ntawm ASA txhua 6-8 teev.
Yuav noj rau kev tiv thaiv cov tshuaj aspirin rau varicose leeg li cas?
Kev nqis tes ntawm ASA yog tswj rau kev ua haujlwmplatelet suavCov. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, thaum twg varicose leeg kev siv cov tshuaj tsis tu ncua txo cov kev pheej hmoo mob ntsws vwm.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws kho mob nug “Kuv puas tuaj yeem haus Aspirin txhua hnub?”Lawv hais tias siv cov tshuaj no nrog varicose leeg tseem tsis tsim nyog nws. Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev siv cov khoom yog kev kho mob tshwj xeeb compresses.
Txhawm rau npaj qhov kev tiv thaiv, nws pom zoo kom ncuav 200 ml dej cawv (vodka) hauv av Aspirin ntsiav tshuaj (10 daim) thiab hais kom siv tshuaj rau 48 teev. Kev zom zaws tau siv rau thaj chaw ntawm dilated leeg txhua hnub, thaum tsaus ntuj. Xws li cov txheej txheem rau varicose leeg Pab tshem tawm qhov mob.
Dab tsi yog tshuaj aspirin muaj txiaj ntsig hauv cosmetology?
Hauv cosmetology, ASA siv rau cov plaub hau (tshwj xeeb, kho tshuaj rau cov tawv nqaij), rau kev kho pob txuv thiab txhim kho tawv nqaij. Qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj tau lees paub los ntawm ntau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas zoo thiab cov duab, uas koj tuaj yeem soj ntsuam qhov pom ntawm lub ntsej muag ua ntej thiab tom qab thov cov tshuaj aspirin.
Rau cov ntsej muag tawv nqaij, ASA siv raws li ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj pleev rau kev tu txhua hnub, zoo li hauv lub ntsej muag. Qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov kev kho mob no rau lub ntsej muag yog tias sai sai thiab hauv ob peb teev, qhov mob thiab liab sawv ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov nqaij mos o tuaj.
Ib qho ntxiv, lub ntsej muag lub ntsej muag nrog tshuaj Aspirin pab ua kom dhau txheej txheej ntawm cov hlwb tuag thiab ntxuav hws tawm ntawm cov rog rog.
Rau lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas nws pab los ntawm pob txuv ntawm lub ntsej muag Cov tshuaj aspirin, kws kho cov kws kho mob tau hais tias lub peev xwm los ntxuav pores yog vim qhov ua kom qhuav thiab zoo solubility hauv cov rog, vim tias ASA tuaj yeem nkag mus tob rau hauv qhov hws txhaws nrog sebum.
Tev tau yooj yim yog qhov lees paub vim cov qauv txheej txheem ntawm cov khoom siv yaj. Hauv qhov no, cov khoom lag luam tsis ua rau cov tawv nqaij noj qab haus huv zoo. Qhov no yog vim muaj qhov tseeb tias ASA ua haujlwm qee qhov sib txawv dua li cov ntawv sib cais txhuam uas nws cov txiaj ntsig exfoliating pom tau tias vim muaj cov ntxhib ntxhib ntxoo hauv lawv cov qauv.
Kev nqis tes ntawm ASA, tsis zoo li cov neeg sawv cev ua haujlwm, yog ua kom tsis muaj qhov khi cov nplaum ntawm cov hlwb, uas ua rau pab tshem cov hlwb tuag hauv qab ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov tub ntxhais hluas noj qab nyob zoo hauv cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg tob.
Cov ntawv qhia yooj yim tshaj plaws rau pob txuv yog kom muab ib nrab ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj rau ntawm thaj chaw mob.
Koj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ntxiv cov tshuaj Aspirin kom qhuav rau lub qab zib. Txhawm rau npaj qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg, 4 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj tau muab tso rau hauv ib lub tais thiab nqus ntawm lawv nrog dej. Thaum cov tshuaj pib yaj, nws yog xeb nrog koj cov ntiv tes kom mushy sib xws thiab tom qab ntawd sib xyaw nrog ib daim phuam nrog 2 tbsp. dia ntawm cream.
Yuav kho pob txuv muaj qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj, txog 1 tbsp tuaj yeem ntxiv rau qhov sib xyaw. dia dej sov. Cov tshuaj pleev yog thov rau lub ntsej muag, thiab tom qab 15 feeb, ntxuav tawm nrog dej sov.
Pob ntxau mob aspirin kuj tseem siv tau nrog cov kua txiv tshiab kua txiv qaub.
Cov ntawv qhia rau xws li daim npog qhov ncauj los ntawm Aspirin tawm tsam pob txuv yog yooj yim: 6 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj yog hauv av nrog txiv qaub thiab kua txiv kom txog thaum muaj homogeneous pawg tau txais (kev txheeb xyuas pom tias cov txheej txheem ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj tuaj yeem ncab ntev li 10 feeb), thiab tom qab ntawd cov tshuaj txhuam tau muab piv rau pob txuv thiab sab laug kom qhuav.
Nws raug nquahu kom tshem tawm qhov muab tshuaj txhuam los ntawm daim tawv nqaij kom ua kom nruab nrab cov kua qaub nrog kev daws ntawm cov dej qab.
Cov kev txheeb xyuas zoo txog lub ntsej muag lub ntsej muag nrog Aspirin thiab zib ntab. Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg, 3 ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv lub tais (tsis siv effervescent Tshuaj aspirin UPSA, thiab cov ntsiav tshuaj zoo ib yam) thiab nrog lawv nrog dej. Thaum cov ntsiav tshuaj ua xoob, ntxiv 0.5-1 me nyuam me ntawm zib ntab rau lawv thiab sib tov kom huv si.
Yog hais tias tus zib ntab yog tuab heev, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv ob peb tee dej rau qhov sib tov. Lub npog ntsej muag yog siv rau cov tawv nqaij qhuav rau 15 feeb, thiab tom qab ntawd maj mam ntxuav lub ntsej muag nrog dej sov hauv ib ncig.
Daim npog ntsej muag ntawm zib ntab thiab Aspirin yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev laus, oily thiab ntxeem tau tawv nqaij, tab sis cov kws kho mob hais tias koj tuaj yeem siv xws li daim npog ntsej muag nrog zib ntab thiab pob txuv.
Daim npog zoo ua pob ntxau nrog Aspirin thiab av nplaum. Txhawm rau npaj nws, koj yuav tsum noj 6 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm ASA, 2 me me ntawm cov pleev av nplaum zoo nkauj (xiav lossis dawb) thiab ib qhov me me ntawm dej sov.
Tag nrho cov khoom xyaw yog muab do rau hauv ib lub taub ntim yooj yim kom txog rau thaum gruel tau txais, tom qab ntawv muaj pes tsawg leeg thov rau 15 feeb siv paj rwb los txhuam rau lub ntsej muag. Yog tias koj muaj qhov tsis zoo siab (hlawv, khaus khaus), lub npog ntsej muag tuaj yeem ntxuav tau ua ntej. Tom qab cov txheej txheem, nws raug nquahu kom so daim tawv nqaij nrog daim txhuam cev dipped hauv chamomile broth lossis ib txoj hlua.
Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov pob ntxau me me thiab cov xim dub, Aspirin yog siv ua ke nrog cov nplaim hluav taws xob cov dej thiab cov av pleev plhu dub. On 1 tbsp. ib diav ntawm cov av nplaum koj yuav tsum noj 1 lub tshuaj ntawm ASA. Ua ntej, av nplaum yog diluted nrog cov ntxhia dej, tom qab ntawd cov tshuaj Aspirin yog ntxiv rau cov txiaj ntsig slurry.
Qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog siv rau daim tawv nrog ib txheej nyias. Lub sijhawm sib kis tau yog 20 feeb. Nws raug nquahu kom thov cov qab zib tom qab cov txheej txheem tsis dhau ntxov tom qab 10-15 feeb (qhov no yuav ua rau daim tawv nqaij ua pa "ua pa").
Zoo siv ntxau Chloramphenicol, calendula thiab Aspirin ua daim ntawv hais lus. Txhawm rau npaj cov khoom lag luam, ntxiv 4 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm txhua qhov tshuaj rau 40 ml ntawm calendula tincture thiab co lub raj mis kom zoo. Txoj kev daws yog siv los so lub ntsej muag.
Kev tu lub ntsej muag nrog tshuaj Aspirin yog nqa tawm tsuas yog siv cov ntsiav tshuaj hauv daim foos xwb. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias muaj ntau ntau hom ASA ntawm kev muag. Txawm li cas los xij, rau tev tawm, ntsiav tshuaj tsis muaj txheej ntxiv yuav tsum tau siv; Cov tshuaj aspirin hauv lub plhaub tsis raug siv rau cov laj thawj no.
Cov ntsiav tshuaj tsau ntawm cov tshuaj yog muab tso rau ntawm lub paj rwb, thiab tom qab ntawd thov hauv cov kev hloov pauv mus rau lub ntsej muag rau 3 feeb thiab tom qab ntawd ntxuav tawm nrog dej sov.
Los ntawm blackheads, tiv thaiv pob txuv (comedones) thiab los tiv thaiv qhov pom ntawm pob txuv, Aspirin tuaj yeem raug siv ua ib feem ntawm daim npog ntsej muag nrog kas fes thiab av nplaum. Thaum 2 tbsp. diav ntawm cov xim dawb los yog xiav xim av ua kom zoo nkauj, nws raug nquahu kom siv 1 diav me me ntawm cov av nruab nrab hauv av kas fes thiab 4 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm ASA.
Txhawm rau qhov sib tov tiav, cov dej qab zib ntxhia cov dej tau hliv rau hauv qhov me me hauv qhov nyiaj uas tsim nyog kom tau txais cov khoom tuab. Cov khoom lag luam yog siv rau daim tawv nqaij nrog kev sib hloov maj mam, uas npog tag nrho thaj chaw tshwj tsis yog daim tawv muag sab saud thiab qis. Lub sijhawm sib kis tau yog 20 feeb, tom qab ntawd lub npog ntsej muag raug ntxuav tawm. Txhawm rau txhim kho cov nyhuv, thaj chaw muaj teeb meem tuaj yeem muab so nrog dej khov nab kuab.
Tshuaj aspirin rau plaub hau yog siv ua kev kho rau dandruff. Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los kho kab mob plaub hau yog siv cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau nrog ASA.
Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg, cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau uas xav tau rau ib zaug zawv plaub hau yog ntsuas hauv lub thawv sib cais (nws zoo dua yog tias nws muaj qhov tsawg kawg yog cov khoom ua si thiab cov tshuaj tsw qab), thiab tom qab ntawd 2 cov tshuaj zas ntawm ASA (tsis muaj txheej) yuav ntxiv rau nws.
Tshuaj aspirin - tau txais txiaj ntsig lossis kev tsim txom?
ASA yog dav siv li tshuaj kho mob, tshuaj tiv thaivthiab anti-inflammatoryCov. Hauv cov koob tshuaj qis dua, nws yog siv los tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov teeb meem vascular.
Niaj hnub no, ASK yog tib tug sib caisnws cov hauj lwm zoo thaum siv nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm mob ischemic mob stroke (cerebral infarction) tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov tshuaj siv tshuaj pov thawj.
Nrog kev nquag ntawm ASA, qhov kev pheej hmoo yog qhov txo tsawg mob hnyuvli qub prostate cancer, ntsws, txoj hlab pas thiab caj pas.
Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm ASA yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv COX, ib qho enzyme uas tau koom nrog hauv kev sib txuas ntawm thromboxanes thiab Pg. Ua raws li tus neeg sawv cev rau acetylating, ASA tau txuas rau qhov seem ntawm serine hauv qhov chaw nquag ntawm pawg COX acetyl. Qhov no cais cov tshuaj los ntawm lwm cov NSAIDs (tshwj xeeb, los ntawm ibuprofen thiab diclofenac), uas zwm rau pawg ntawm thim rov qab COX inhibitors.
Cov neeg tawm dag zog siv ua ke ntawm "Aspirin-Caffeine-Broncholitin”Xws li lub roj hlawv roj (xws li cov roj sib tov yog suav hais tias yog qhov ua tau ntawm txhua tus neeg hlawv roj). Cov niam tsev tau pom tias kev siv ASA hauv lub neej txhua hnub: cov khoom lag luam feem ntau yog siv los tshem tawm cov hws hle khaub ncaws los ntawm cov khaub ncaws dawb thiab kom cov dej av cuam tshuam los ntawm cov pwm.
Koj tuaj yeem siv ASA rau cov paj: ib qho tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj aspirin ntxiv rau hauv dej thaum lawv xav kom cov nroj tsuag txiav ntev dua.
Qee tus poj niam siv cov tshuaj Aspirin ua kev tiv thaiv kom tsis muaj zog: lub ntsiav tshuaj muab tshuaj rau hauv lub sijhawm 10-15 feeb ua ntej PA lossis yaj nws hauv dej thiab tom qab ntawd thim nrog txoj kev daws teeb meem.
Qhov ua tau zoo ntawm hom no ntawm kev tiv thaiv cev xeeb tub tseem tsis tau tshawb fawb, txawm li cas los xij, cov kws kho mob poj niam tsis lees paub txoj cai rau nws muaj. Tib lub sijhawm, cov kws kho mob nco tias kev ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev siv tsis pub siv ASA tsuas yog li 10% xwb.
Kuj tseem muaj kev xav tias nrog kev pab ntawm Aspirin, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm qhov kev xeeb tub. Cov kws kho mob, ntawm chav kawm, tsis zoo siab txais tos cov hau kev ntawd, tab sis qhia rau thaum muaj menyuam tsis tau npaj thiab tsis xav tau, txawm li ntawd los nrhiav kev pab ntawm tsev kho mob.
Txawm hais tias muaj coob leej hauv cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig, cov tshuaj kuj muaj notoriety. Kev tsim txom ntawm COX cov dej num ua rau qhov kev ua txhaum ntawm kev ncaj ncees ntawm phab ntsa ntawm tus kwj plab zom mov thiab yog qhov tseem ceeb tau txhim kho peptic rwj.
Tsis tas li, qhov txaus ntshai ASA tuaj yeem ua rau me nyuam qis dua 12 xyoos. Kev siv, yog muaj rau ntawm tus menyuam kis tus kab mob cov tshuaj ua tau rauReye's syndrome - tus kab mob uas tsim kev hem thawj rau lub neej ntawm cov neeg mob me.
Cov qauv ntawm Aspirin
Cov qauv ua qauv: Acetylsalicylic acid, Tshuaj aspirin UPSA,Thrombo lub nroog Yeiuxalees, Taspir, Fluspirin, Asprovit, Cov tshuaj aspirin “York” (lossis “tsoomfwv aspirin”- lwm txoj kev siv cov tshuaj no hu ua).
Dab tsi tuaj yeem hloov tau cov tshuaj aspirin?
Cov qauv ntsuas nrog kev kaw haujlwm uas zoo: Aspirin Complexnrog Nugofen-P, Citrapar, Sodium Salicylate, Coficil Ntxiv, Asprovit-S,Aspagel, Alka Prim, AnGrikaps, Tsefekon N.
Qhov twg yog qhov zoo dua: Cov tshuaj aspirin lossis Aspirin Cardio?
Rau cov lus nug, dab tsi yog qhov txawv Tshuaj aspirin thiab Tshuaj aspirin Cardio, cov kws kho mob teb tias qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj yog qhov ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj muaj tshuaj (qis dua hauv Aspirin Cardio) thiab tias Aspirin Cardio ntsiav tshuaj muaj nyob hauv cov tshuaj pleev xim tshwj xeeb uas tiv thaiv cov hnoos qeev ntawm lub plab zom dej los ntawm cov kev ua phem ntawm ASA.
Aspirin thiab Tshuaj aspirin Cardio muaj qhov taw qhia sib txawv rau kev siv. Thawj zaug (nws muaj 500 mg ntawm ASA) yog siv ua tshuaj kho mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab anti-inflammatory, Aspirin Cardio, qhov kev cia siab ntawm ASA hauv qhov uas 100 lossis 300 mg / tab., Yog tsim rau kev tiv thaiv thiab kev kho mob:
- mob ntsws vwm thiab embolism tom qab CABG, transdermal intravascular coronary angioplasty thiab lwm yam kev ua haujlwm hauv vascular,
- myocardial infarction,
- tsis khovangina pectoris,
- hla cov ntshav khiav mus hauv lub hlwb thiab mob stroke nyob rau ntawm thawj theem
- txoj hlab ntshav leeg txoj hlab ntshav thrombosishauv cov neeg mob uas muaj pheej hmoo,
- migraines (suav nrog kev kho mob mus sij hawm ntev).
Kuv puas tuaj yeem muab cov tshuaj Aspirin rau menyuam?
Cov menyuam yaus raug nquahu kom muab cov tshuaj Aspirin txij thaum muaj hnub nyoog 12 xyoos.
Muab rau cov menyuam ntawm qhov kub uas tau nce hauv lub keeb kwm yav dhau kis tus kab mob Cov tshuaj uas muaj ASA raug txwv, vim tias ASA ua rau tib lub qauv ntawm lub siab thiab lub hlwb li qee cov kab mob.
Yog li kev sib xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj aspirin thiab kis tus kab mob tej zaum yuav ua rau muaj kev loj hlob Reye's syndrome - Ib tus mob uas lub hlwb thiab lub siab raug cuam tshuam, thiab li ntawm kwv yees li ntawm ib ntawm tsib tus neeg mob me tuag.
Kev pheej hmoo pheej hmoo Reye's syndrome nce ntxiv nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas ASA siv los ua cov tshuaj sib xyaw, tab sis tsis muaj pov thawj dab tsi hais txog kev sib raug zoo hauv cov rooj plaub no. Ib ntawm cov phiajcimReye's syndrome yog ntuav ntuav.
Raws li kev txhaj tshuaj ib zaug, cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 3 xyoos feem ntau tau muab 100 mg, menyuam yaus plaub txog rau xyoo rau 200 xyoo - 200 mg, thiab cov menyuam yaus txog xya rau cuaj xyoo - 300 mg ASA.
Cov koob tshuaj pom zoo rau tus menyuam yog 60 mg / kg / hnub, muab faib ua 4-6 koob, lossis 15 mg / kg txhua 6 teev lossis 10 mg / kg txhua 4 teev. Hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua peb xyoos, cov tshuaj hauv daim ntawv tshuaj no tsis raug siv.
Cov tshuaj aspirin puas pab nrog kev dai?
Cov tshuaj aspirin rau lub hangover zoo heev vim yog lub peev xwm ntawm ASA rau inhibit kev sib sau ua ke platelet suav (ob qho kev tshwm sim thiab qhov xav tau).
Thaum nug seb nws puas muaj peev xwm haus Aspirin nrog kev haus dej siab, cov kws kho mob teb tias nws zoo dua siv cov tshuaj tsis tom qab haus cawv, tab sis txog 2 teev ua ntej npaj noj peb caug. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv microthrombosis hauv cov hlab ntshav me me rau lub hlwb thiab - ntawm ib feem - cov ntaub so ntswg.
Nrog rau kev dai tuag, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau noj cov tshuaj nrawm nrawm nrog Aspirin, piv txwv li, Upsarin UPSACov. Lub tom kawg tsis tshua ua kom mob rau txoj hnyuv plab, thiab cov citric acid uas muaj nyob hauv nws ua rau kev ua cov cawv uas muaj cov kua dej cawv uas tsis zoo rau hauv lub cev. Cov koob tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws yog 500 mg rau txhua 35 kg ntawm lub cev qhov hnyav.
Kuv puas tuaj yeem haus tshuaj Aspirin thaum cev xeeb tub thaum ntxov?
Kev siv cov tshuaj salicylates nyob rau thawj peb lub hlis hauv ib qho kev tshawb nrhiav pom tus kabmob sib kis tau cuam tshuam nrog kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev txhim kho kev yug menyuam (suav nrog lub plawv tsis zoo thiab txha hniav laus).
Txawm li cas los xij, nrog kev siv lub sijhawm ntev ntawm cov tshuaj hauv cov tshuaj uas tsis ntau tshaj li 150 mg / hnub, qhov kev pheej hmoo no tseem tsawg. Hauv 32 txhiab khub ntawm "niam-menyuam" cov kev tshawb fawb tsis qhia txog kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev siv tshuaj Aspirin thiab qhov nce ntawm cov kabmob ua haujlwm tsis zoo.
Thaum cev xeeb tub, ASA yuav tsum tau noj tsuas yog tom qab ntsuas qhov feem phom sij rau tus menyuam / txiaj ntsig rau leej niam. Yog tias siv tshuaj aspirin ncua ntev yog tsim nyog, kev noj tshuaj ASA txhua hnub yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 150 mg.
Cov tshuaj aspirin rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub hauv lub hlis thib peb
Hauv ob peb lub hlis dhau los ntawm kev xeeb tub, noj ntau (ntau dua 300 mg / hnub) cov tshuaj salicylates tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev xeeb tub tau ncua thiab ua kom tsis muaj zog ntawm kev mob plab thaum yug menyuam.
Ib qho ntxiv, kev kho cov tshuaj aspirin ntawm cov tshuaj zoo li no yuav ua rau tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog kaw ntxov. ductus caj pas (cardiopulmonary toxicity).
Kev siv cov koob tshuaj loj ntawm ASA sai ua ntej yug tau tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntshav khov, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam yaus ua ntej.
Raws li qhov no, tshwj tsis yog muaj qee kis tshwj xeeb vim kev mob plab thiab mob plawv qhia siv kev tshuaj xyuas tshwj xeeb, kev siv ASA nyob rau peb lub hlis kawg ntawm cev xeeb tub yog contraindicated.
Kuv puas tuaj yeem noj cov tshuaj aspirin thaum pub mis?
Salicylates thiab lawv cov khoom lag luam metabolic nkag rau hauv cov mis hauv ib qho me me. Txij li thaum muaj kev phiv rau menyuam mos tom qab siv tshuaj tsis raug cai, tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm tus kab mob siab B feem ntau tsis xav tau.
Yog tias koj xav tau kev kho mob mus ntev nrog cov tshuaj hauv cov koob tshuaj ntau, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txiav txim siab txog kev txiav kev pub mis niam.
Kev txheeb xyuas txog Aspirin
Aspirin yog yam tshuaj uas txhua tus paub. Nws cov hauj lwm tau raug soj ntsuam hauv chav kho mob, thiab daim ntawv qhia txog kev nyab xeeb thiab cov haujlwm ntawm kev coj ua tau ua tib zoo kawm. LEEJ TWG tau suav ASA rau hauv cov npe tshuaj tseem ceeb.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm ASA tso cai siv cov tshuaj Aspirin rau kev daws qhov mob thiab o, kom txo tau kub ib ce thiab ICP, ntxiv rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov mob vascular.
Nrog rau kev tshuaj xyuas txog kev siv ntawm ASA rau nws lub hom phiaj uas tau npaj tseg, cov poj niam tseem tuaj yeem tawm qhov kev txheeb xyuas zoo txog kev ntxuav lub ntsej muag nrog Aspirin thiab tshuaj xyuas txog kev siv tshuaj rau cov plaub hau. Ntau qhov kev soj ntsuam zoo hais txog lub npog ntsej muag "Cov tshuaj aspirin nrog zib ntab", uas hauv cosmetology yog siv los kho cov pob txuv.
Cov tshuaj aspirin ua tau zoo rau cov kab mob ua rau mob, ua rau daim tawv nqaij o thiab pab ua kom cov hlwb tuag, ua kom cov tawv nqaij muaj txiaj ntsig rau qhov ntawd, nkag mus rau hauv cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg tob dua, txhawb kev ua kom zoo thiab ntxuav ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tiv thaiv evaporation ntawm ya raws ntawm daim tawv nqaij, muaj kev ua tsis haum, ua kom tawv nqaij thiab ua kom mob ntxiv.
Tus nqi tshuaj aspirin, ntau npaum li cas yog cov ntsiav tshuaj
Tus nqi ntawm Aspirin 500 mg No. 10 hauv Russia yog 225 rubles. Nqi Tshuaj aspirin Cardio 300 mg No. 20 - los ntawm 80 rubles., 100 mg No. 28 - los ntawm 130 rubles. Yuav taub hau Aspirin Bayer ua tau rau nruab nrab rau 200 rubles. (nqe rau 10 ntsiav tshuaj) Upsarin UPSA - los ntawm 170 rub. rau 16 ntsiav tshuaj.
Tus nqi tshuaj Thrombo lub nroog Yeiuxalees - txij li 45 rubles.
Dab tsi yog "ntshav" ntshav
Hauv cov ntshav ntawm tus neeg noj qab haus huv muaj qhov sib npaug ntawm cov ntshav liab, ntshav dawb, platelets, ntau yam rog, acids thiab enzymes thiab, tau kawg, dej. Tom qab tag nrho, cov ntshav nws tus kheej yog 90% dej. Thiab, yog hais tias qhov dej ntawm cov dej no tsawg zuj zus, thiab kev xav ntawm cov seem ntawm cov ntshav nce ntxiv, cov ntshav yuav ua viscous thiab tuab. Platelets tuaj mus ua si ntawm no. Feem ntau, lawv xav tau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau los ntshav; thaum txiav, nws yog platelets uas txhaws ntshav thiab ua rau cov nqaij ntawm qhov txhab.
Yog tias muaj cov qe ntshav ntau dhau rau ntawm qee qhov ntshav, cov ntshav khov yuav tshwm sim hauv cov ntshav - cov ntshav txhaws. Lawv, zoo li kev loj hlob, ua rau ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab nqaim lub lumen ntawm lub nkoj. Qhov no cuam tshuam cov ntshav ntws los ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Tab sis qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws yog qhov ntshav txhaws tuaj yeem tawm thiab nkag mus hauv lub siab. Qhov no ua rau tib neeg txoj kev tuag. Yog li, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev los saib xyuas koj li kev noj qab haus huv yog tias koj twb muaj 40 xyoo lawm. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau tso ntshav rau kev soj ntsuam thiab sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Koj yuav tsum tau noj cov tshuaj aspirin kom yuag cov ntshav.
Cov tshuaj aspirin tseem tuaj yeem nqa los ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas uas tseem tsis tau muaj 40. Nws nyob ntawm lub xeev ntawm koj lub cev tam sim no. Yog tias koj tsev neeg muaj keeb kwm caj ces tsis zoo - koj niam koj txiv tau mob plawv thiab mob hlab ntsha tawg, yog tias mob ntshav siab, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas koj cov ntshav tas mus li - pub ntshav rau kev soj ntsuam yam tsawg txhua rau lub hlis.
Ua rau txhaws ntshav txhaws
Nquag, cov ntshav muaj qhov sib txawv thaum nruab hnub. Thaum sawv ntxov nws yog tuab heev, yog li cov kws kho mob tsis pom zoo kom sai li sai tau tom qab tsim kom muaj kev qoj ib ce. Khiav thaum sawv ntxov tuaj yeem ua rau lub plawv nres, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg tsis muaj kev kawm.
Cov ua kom ntshav txhaws yuav txawv. Ntawm no yog qee qhov ntawm lawv:
- Tuab ntshav tuaj yeem yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob plawv.
- Yog tias koj haus dej me me, qhov no tseem tuaj yeem ua rau ntshav txhaws. Qhov no muaj tseeb tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg nyob hauv qhov chaw sov.
- Tus txha caj qaum tsis ua haujlwm zoo yog qhov ua rau cov ntshav txhaws. Thiab, tseem, ntshav tuaj yeem tuab los ntawm hluav taws xob txaus ntshai.
- Yog hais tias lub cev tsis muaj cov vitamins C, zinc, selenium lossis lecithin - qhov no yog txoj hauv kev rau cov ntshav tuab thiab khov. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog cov feem no uas pab cov dej kom nqus tau los ntawm lub cev kom zoo.
- Cov ntshav viscosity tuaj yeem nce ntxiv vim kev siv qee yam tshuaj, vim tias feem ntau ntawm lawv cuam tshuam cov tshuaj txuam ntawm cov ntshav.
- Yog tias koj cov khoom noj muaj piam thaj ntau thiab yooj yim carbohydrates, qhov no kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua kom muaj ntshav txhaws.
Yuav noj cov tshuaj aspirin li cas kom nyias cov ntshav
Cov tshuaj aspirin tuaj yeem txhim kho koj cov ntshav tau zoo, txawm li cas los xij, kom ua tiav qhov tshwm sim tiag tiag, kev noj tshuaj yuav tsum siv sijhawm ntev. Cov tshuaj aspirin noj yog ib txoj kev kho mob lossis prophylaxis. Yog tias muaj kev pab ntawm tshuaj aspirin, tus kws kho mob npaj siab yuav rov qab ua kom ntshav li qub tas li nyob rau lub sijhawm luv luv, 300-400 mg ntawm tshuaj aspirin ib hnub yog tshuaj, uas yog, ib ntsiav tshuaj.
Cov koob tshuaj prophylactic tsis pub tshaj 100 mg, uas yog peb lub hlis twg ntawm cov qauv tshuaj aspirin. Cov tshuaj aspirin zoo tshaj plaws ua ntej mus pw vim tias thaum tsaus ntuj txoj kev pheej hmoo mob ntshav nce tuaj. Cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tsis txhob noj rau hauv lub plab khoob, qhov no yuav ua rau tsim muaj lub plab ua haujlwm. Cov tshuaj aspirin yuav tsum tau yaj nyob hauv tus nplaig, thiab tom qab ntawd ntxuav tawm nrog dej kom ntau kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem rau txoj hnyuv plab. Tsis pub tshaj qhov muab ntawm cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb - qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob muaj nkeeg loj. Thiab ib qho ntxiv. Cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau nyob tas mus li thiab ntev rau nws lub neej. Cov tshuaj aspirin pab txo cov ntshav, uas yog li tsim nyog rau cov neeg laus uas muaj kab mob plawv.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob noj tshuaj aspirin
Tshuaj aspirin yog yam tshuaj zoo, tab sis nws muaj ntau yam kev tiv thaiv. Cov tshuaj Acetylsalicylic acid yuav tsum tsis txhob noj los ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau thawj zaug thiab tom qab txiav cov txiav tawm. Noj tshuaj aspirin hauv thawj peb lub hlis thaum cev xeeb tub yog qhov txaus ntshai vim tias nws tuaj yeem ua rau me nyuam hauv plab tsis zoo. Hauv peb lub hlis dhau los ntawm kev xeeb tub, cov tshuaj aspirin tuaj yeem yog qhov pib ntawm los ntshav thiab, vim yog lub txiaj ntsig ua ntej yug menyuam ntxov.
Tsis tas li, cov tshuaj aspirin yuav tsum tsis txhob noj rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos. Cov kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb tau ua rau qhov kev txiav txim siab tias kev noj tshuaj aspirin hauv cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem yog qhov ua rau muaj tus mob Reye. Ua ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab pleev analgesic, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev npaj ua muaj paracetamol thiab ibuprofen hauv lawv cov lus.
Cov tshuaj aspirin yuav tsum tsis txhob noj los ntawm cov neeg uas muaj ntshav txhaws teeb meem. Tsis tas li, tshuaj aspirin yog contraindicated rau hauv cov neeg mob uas mob peptic rwj ntawm lub plab thiab duodenum.
Cov tshuaj Acetylsalicylic acid yuav raug tso tawm ua ib feem ntawm lwm cov tshuaj. Lawv muaj cov koob tshuaj tshwj xeeb tiv thaiv kab mob thiab raug yoog rau lub cev ntau dua. Ntawm lawv - Cardiomagnyl, Aspirin-cardio, Aspekard, Lospirin, Warfarin. Tus kws kho mob yuav pab koj nrhiav cov tshuaj zoo. Kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej tsis raug pom zoo hauv qhov no, vim tias cov tshuaj aspirin tuaj yeem yog qhov txaus ntshai. Hauv qee lub tebchaws sab hnub poob nws tseem txwv.
Yog tias lub hnub nyoog laus dhau koj lossis koj niam koj txiv - qhov no yog lub sijhawm los kuaj xyuas thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, pib noj tshuaj aspirin. Tom qab tag nrho, tsuas yog saib xyuas koj kev noj qab haus huv thiab xwm yeem ntawm kev noj tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub neej ntev ntev yam tsis muaj mob.
Tso tawm daim ntawv thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg
Classic Aspirin (hauv Latin - Aspirin) muaj nyob rau hauv 500 mg ntsiav tshuaj. Cardio muaj koob tshuaj 100 thiab 300 mg. UPSA effervescent ntsiav tshuaj yog tsim nyob rau hauv ntau npaum ntawm 1000 mg.
Cov tshuaj nquag ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj yog acetylsalicylic acid.
Cov tshuaj sib xyaw ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj kuj suav nrog cov khoom siv ntxiv - talc, hmoov txhuv nplej siab, sis plawv hniav hauv hmoov.
Muaj txiaj ntsig thiab kev phom sij
Nws ntseeg tau tias cov tshuaj aspirin hauv kev kho mob zoo pab txo qhov kub thiab txias, tshem tawm cov tsos mob ua npaws hauv cov kab mob kis.
Faib raws li kev tsis sib xws - ntshav thinner. Cov kev tshawb fawb tab tom pib hais tias kev noj tshuaj acetylsalicylic acid muaj txiaj ntsig muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm txiv neej qhov chaw mos.
Txawm li cas los xij, kev siv ntau dhau thiab tsis tsim nyog ntawm cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev, piv txwv li, ua rau mob plab zom mov thiab lub plab zom mov.
Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Mob Aspirin
Koj tsis tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj no rau cov neeg uas muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj, nrog rau cov tib neeg uas tsis mloog lus rau acetylsalicylic acid.
Nws yog txwv tsis pub noj cov tshuaj no rau hauv cov neeg mob txo qis kev coagulation thiab nyiam ua rau los ntshav.
Nrog kev ceev faj thiab tsuas yog qhia los ntawm tus kws kho mob, nws pom zoo kom noj kua qaub rau cov neeg mob ntsws asthma, kab mob ntawm lub plab, nrog rau kev ua rau organic ua rau lub raum thiab mob siab.
Qhov txiav npluav ntawm cov tshuaj no siv rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib hom 1 thiab ntshav qab zib hom 2.
Koj tsis tuaj yeem nqa cov tshuaj mus rau yav tom ntej thiab cov niam tu. Cov tshuaj no tsis pom zoo rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos.
Yuav ua li cas coj thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation
Cov kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no tau pom tias cov neeg xav tias niam tsis pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj no, zoo li thaum pub mis.
Nws ntseeg tau tias cov tshuaj tsis zoo cuam tshuam rau lub cev ntawm tus menyuam.
Nws raug nquahu kom hloov cov tshuaj no nrog lwm cov tshuaj pleev xim nrog lub ntsej muag zoo xws li kev siv tshuaj, piv txwv li Paracetamol.
Cov Cai Siv Tshuaj So
Cov tshuaj yuav tuaj yeem tau hauv lub tsev muag tshuaj yam tsis muaj kws kho mob sau ntawv yuav.
Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm pob ntawm 10 ntsiav tshuaj hauv qhov tshuaj ntawm 500 mg hauv Lavxias teb sab yog 5-7 rubles.
Cov ntsiav tshuaj Effervescent tuaj yeem yuav rau 100-130 rubles.
Los ntawm cov khoom lag luam pharmacological, cov tshuaj nyob ze rau Aspirin yog Cardiomagnyl, Paracetamol, Thrombo ACC.
Txawm li cas los xij, txhua tus yuav tsum paub tias muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj no, tsom rau kev siv cov khoom sib txawv. Piv txwv, Cardiomagnyl raug pom zoo rau kev tiv thaiv cov kab mob plawv thiab tsis yog siv los tshem tawm cov mob febrile lossis qis dua lub cev kub, zoo li tshuaj aspirin.
Arina, kws kho mob: “Kuv ntseeg hais tias cov tshuaj no yog rau cov neeg siv, yog cov uas yuav pab tau nyob hauv ntau lub sijhawm. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tsim nyog siv nrog kev ceev faj, suav nrog tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev. "
Ivan, 36 xyoo: “Kuv tsis paub ib hom tshuaj zoo tshaj cov kua qaub no. Mob taub hau tau pib los sis ua kom tus hniav sib thab, qhov kub tau dhia - Kuv noj 1 lub tshuaj pleev xim, thiab tom qab 15-20 feeb pab tau. ”
Andrei, 65 xyoo: “Kuv tau nrhiav pom tias yog koj haus 0.5 cov tshuaj Aspirin txhua hnub, koj tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov muaj zog. Kuv txiav txim siab sim, thiab twb tau 2 lub hlis ntawm kev nkag kuv tau pom tias lub erection ua ntev dua, thiab kev sib deev yog tam sim no ntau dua thiab zoo dua. Yog li, kuv qhia txhua tus txiv neej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg laus dua 50 xyoo, haus cov tshuaj no kom tiv thaiv kev ua txhaum hauv lawv lub neej. "