Txheej txheem cej luam ntawm cov hau kev kom tshem tau cov mob atherosclerosis
Ecology ntawm lub neej. Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Hauv phau ntawv, tshooj txaus txaus piav txog atherosclerosis (cov hlab ntsha txhaws nrog cov roj (cholesterol)) uas yog qhov ua rau lub plawv nres thiab mob hlab ntsha tawg. Cov lus xaus ntawm ntau cov kev tshawb fawb, suav nrog yog ib qhov tseem ceeb ntev mus ntev, nyob rau hauv uas "cores nrog kev paub" coj ib feem - qhov kev sim tau ua los ntawm kev phais plawv mob Dr. Esselstin.
Hauv phau ntawv, tshooj lus txaus txaus piav txog atherosclerosis (hlab ntsha txhaws nrog cov roj (cholesterol)) uas yog qhov ua kom muaj mob plawv thiab mob hlab ntsha tawg. Cov lus xaus ntawm ntau cov kev tshawb fawb, suav nrog ib qhov tseem ceeb ntev ntev, uas "cores nrog kev paub" tau koom nrog - kev sim tau ua los ntawm cov kws phais mob plawv Dr. Esselstin, uas tau poob siab hauv txoj kev niaj hnub ntawm kev kho cov kab mob plawv (feem ntau ntawm cov neeg mob ua lub ntsej muag rov qab los ntawm lawv cov mob hnyav rau xyoo tom qab thiab yuav luag txhua tus tuag. )
... Cov khoom noj uas lawv tau taug (nrog rau Dr. Eccelstin nws tus kheej thiab nws tus poj niam Ann) tsis muaj cov rog "ntxiv" txhua thiab nws tsis muaj cov khoom tsiaj hauv nws. Cov neeg koom nrog kev sim yuav tsum tsis txhob haus cov roj, nqaij, ntses, nqaij qaib, thiab khoom noj siv mis, tshwj tsis yog mis nyuj thiab yogurt. Tom qab 5 lub xyoos, Dr. Esselstin qhia nws cov neeg mob kom tso tseg cov kua mis thiab yogurt.
Tsib tus neeg mob dhia tawm ntawm cov khoom noj no hauv thawj ob xyoos, 18 tib neeg txuas ntxiv mus koom. Tag nrho lawv tig mus rau Dr. Esselstin nrog cov kab mob hauv ib theem mob hnyav, lawv twb dhau los, tag nrho, dhau ntawm angina, mob plawv nres, mob ntshav nce hlwb, kwv yees li 40 txoj haujlwm ntawm cov hlab ntsha, nrog rau angioplasty thiab bypass phais. 18 lub siab no tsis muaj mob dabtsi. Ib tug yuav txawm xav tias lawv tau txais kev tshoov siab los ntawm kev sib tsoo cov kev xav ntawm lub caij nyoog ntxov tuag los koom nrog qhov kev sim.
18 tus neeg mob no ua tiav tau zoo kawg nkaus. Thaum pib sim, lawv cov qib roj cholesterol, ntawm thaj tsam nruab nrab, yog 246 mg / dl (13.7 mmol ib liter). Thaum lub sijhawm sim, qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov roj (cholesterol) tau muab khaws cia ntawm 132 gm / dl (7.3 mmol ib liter), ncaj ncees qis dua 150 mg / dl (8.3) (qib hauv qab uas txoj haujlwm yuav tsum poob). Cov theem ntawm cov "cholesterol" phem (LDL = LDL) kuj tseem poob qis. Thaum kawg ntawm qhov kev sim, qhov pom tau zoo tshaj plaws tsis txaus ntseeg txawm tias theem ntawm cov cholesterol hauv cov ntshav, tab sis pes tsawg tus mob lossis xav tau kev kho mob tau siv nyob rau xyoo dhau los.
Hauv 7 lub xyoo tom ntej no, ib tus tswvcuab ntawm kaum yim tus neeg noj zaub mov hauv ib lub sijhawm muaj lub sijhawm tsis zoo. Thiab nws tau tshwm sim hauv tus neeg mob ntawd uas tau tawm ntawm qhov kev noj haus no tau ob xyoos. Tom qab hloov siab tsis txaus rau hauv kev noj zaub mov noj, tus neeg mob no tau hnov mob hauv plawv (angina pectoris), tom qab ntawd nws rov qab noj zaub mov zoo rau cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Angina pectoris tsis rov ua dua thiab muaj lub cim laj kab tsis pom dua.
Tus kab mob ntawm cov neeg mob tsis yog tsuas yog nres hauv nws txoj kev txhim kho, tab sis kuj tau txais kev rov qab txhim kho! 70% ntawm cov neeg mob no tau pom ua ntej ntau npaum li cas lawv cov hlab ntsha tau txhaws nrog cov quav hniav. 11 cov neeg mob tau pom zoo rau angiography, tus txheej txheem uas tso cai rau koj kom "ua rau pom" qee yam ntawm cov hlab ntshav.
Cov 11 leeg ntshav tau qhia meej los ntawm 7% hauv thawj 5 xyoo ntawm kev koom nrog hauv txoj kev tshawb no. Tej zaum nws yuav zoo li tias qhov no me me, tab sis nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias nrog qhov nce ntawm txoj kab uas hla ntawm cov ntshav li 7%, kev nkag mus (duct) ntawm cov ntshav nce ntxiv los ntawm 30%! Thiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, nws nyob ntawm no tias qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov tsis hnov mob (angina pectoris) thiab tsis muaj mob, thiab feem ntau, qhov tseeb, qhov sib txawv ntawm lub neej thiab kev tuag.
Ib tus kws kho plaub caug-plaub xyoo pib xav paub txog qhov kev tshawb fawb no, txog thaum tsis ntev los no nws xav tias nws tus kheej muaj kev noj qab haus huv, tab sis tsis ntev los no muaj sia nyob nrog kev mob plawv, uas tau nthuav tawm cov teeb meem maj mam tshwm sim tuaj. Vim tias qhov mob ntawm nws tus mob, tshuaj ntsuab tuaj yeem tsis muaj kev daws teeb meem zoo rau nws
Tom qab sib tham nrog Dr. Esselstin, tus kws kho mob no tau txiav txim siab koom nrog txoj kev pabcuam kev noj zaub mov, thiab tom qab 32 lub hlis, thaum lub sijhawm nws tsis noj ib qho roj-txo cov roj, nws nthuav tawm txoj haujlwm ntawm nws tus kabmob thiab txo nws cov roj cholesterol mus rau 80 mg / dl. Koj tuaj yeem saib cov duab ntawm nws txhaws ua ntej thiab tom qab thov kev noj haus Esselstin vegan tsis muaj rog.
Hauv cov duab ntawm sab laug, thaj chaw uas pom kev txhim kho qhov tsis txaus muaj peev xwm ntawm txoj leeg ntshav tau cim nrog txoj phuam qhwv caj dab. Tom qab ib xyoos thiab ib nrab ntawm cov zaub mov cog, cov hlab ntsha tau tshem tawm, tshem tawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm thiab pib muab kev nkag mus rau cov ntshav kom zoo (tam sim no) dua (duab nyob sab xis).
Puas yog nws muaj peev xwm hais tias Dr. Esselstin tsuas yog muaj hmoo nrog ob peb tus neeg mob? Qhov tsis tau. Yog li ntawv "cores" tsis muaj mob yam tsis muaj leej twg kho tau. Nws yog qhov ua tau los ntsuas qhov ua tau zoo ntawm txoj hauv kev no hauv lwm txoj kev - taug qab txoj hmoo ntawm tsib tus neeg koom nrog hauv kev sim uas tsis kam koom nrog txoj haujlwm ntxiv thiab rov qab mus rau lawv ib txwm noj haus thiab tshuaj noj.
Txog xyoo 1995, cov tsib no tau muaj kaum lub plawv ntxiv, thaum lub sijhawm no - xyoo 2003, 17 xyoo tom qab pib qhov kev pabcuam, 17 ntawm 18 tus neeg koom nrog txoj haujlwm uas cog qoob loo ntawm kev cog qoob loo muaj sia - txhua tus ntawm lawv twb dhau 70 thiab 80 xyoo.
Puas muaj leej twg hauv lawv txoj kev xav ntseeg cov kev xav tau ntawd? Nws zoo li tsis yooj yim sua. Yog tias koj khaws nkaus tshooj no los ntawm tag nrho phau ntawv xwb, nco ntsoov qhov tseem ceeb: ib feem ntawm 49 txog xoom - 49 lub plawv nres thiab qaug dab peg ua ntej yuav hloov mus rau tag nrho cov khoom noj cog thiab xoom - tsis yog qaug dab peg ntawm cov neeg mob uas hloov mus rau txoj kev noj zaub mov zoo no. Dr. Esselstin tau ua tiav li cas cov tshuaj ib txwm tsis muaj peev xwm ua tau ntau tshaj 50 xyoo - nws tua yeej atherosclerosis thiab mob ntshav siab tsis txaus.
Dr. Dean Ornish
Peb tuaj yeem hais txog cov haujlwm ntawm lwm tus kws kho mob thiab kws tshawb fawb muaj txiaj ntsig - Dr. Dean Ornish. Cov neeg kawm tiav qib siab hauv Harvard, thoob plaws tebchaws Amelikas rau nws cov ntawv tshaj tawm, cov neeg nyiam paub txog mob plawv. Yuav luag txhua tus neeg Asmeskas uas tau paub txog kev sib raug zoo ntawm khoom noj khoom haus thiab kab mob plawv paub qhov no los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm Ornish.
Nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm nws cov phiaj xwm yog qhov Kev Pab Cuam Tshuam Kev Ua Neej, nyob rau hauv uas nws kho 28 tus neeg mob tsuas yog noj zaub mov hloov. Cov 28 cov neeg no tau pub noj raws li txoj cai vegan nws tau tsim, thaum lwm tus neeg 20 tus neeg mob uas muaj tus mob zoo sib xws tau raug kho raws li cov qauv kev kho mob. Ua tib zoo sau cia qee cov qauv ntawm lub cev ntawm cov neeg koom nrog hauv ob pab pawg, suav nrog qhov kev txwv ntawm cov hlab ntsha, ntshav roj thiab qhov hnyav.
Dr. Ornish kev noj haus kev noj haus txawv heev ntawm cov qauv kev kho mob uas tau coj los siv hauv cov tshuaj niaj hnub noCov. Rau thawj lub lim tiam, nws tso 28 tus neeg koom nrog hauv tsev so thiab qhia lawv tias lawv yuav tsum saib xyuas lawv tus kheej kom noj qab haus huv. Nws hais kom cov neeg no noj cov khoom noj uas tsis muaj rog nyob hauv ib xyoos rau ib xyoos.
Tsuas yog 10% ntawm calories yuav tsum yog los ntawm cov rog. Koj tuaj yeem noj cov zaub mov ntau npaum li koj nyiam yog tias cov khoom no yog los ntawm daim ntawv tso cai, uas suav nrog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub thiab zaub mov. Txoj kev tshawb no hais tias tsis pub muaj cov tsiaj txhu tshwj tsis yog qe dawb thiab ib khob mis lossis roj tsawg lossis ib khob mis rau ib hnub.
Ntxiv rau kev noj zaub mov noj, pab pawg no yuav tsum tau ua cov kev tswj kev ntxhov siab xws li kev ua kom muaj zog thiab ua pa tawm mus yam tsawg ib teev hauv ib hnub. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg koom tau hais kom muab kev tawm dag zog 3 teev hauv ib lub lis piam - lub luag haujlwm yuav tsum tau muab los piv rau lawv qhov mob.
Txhawm rau kom hloov txhua lub hauv paus kom yooj yim, pawg neeg tau ntsib ob zaug ib lim tiam (4 teev ib zaug). Cov kws kho mob los ntawm cov pab pawg ntawm Dr. Ornish tsis tau siv tshuaj kho mob lossis thev naus laus zis, thiab tsis tau ua tiav haujlwm dabtsi. Qhov nruab nrab, lawv cov roj cholesterol poob los ntawm 227 mg / dl (12.6 mmol ib liter) rau 172 mg / dl (9.6 mmol ib liter), thiab lawv cov roj "tsis zoo" - LDL poob los ntawm 152 mgl dL (8.4 ) txog 95 mgldL (5.3).
Tom qab ib xyoos, ntau zaus ntawm qhov mob, lawv lub zog thiab lub sijhawm tau txo qis thiab tsis tas li ntawd, nws tau pom meej tias ntau tus neeg mob tau ua raws li cov lus pom zoo, qhov ceev dua lawv lub siab tau zoo. Rau cov neeg uas ua raws li cov phiaj xwm feem ntau muaj tseeb, thaum kawg ntawm lub xyoo cov hlab tau 4% tshem tawm (duct nthuav dav). Tej zaum nws yuav zoo li me ntsis, tab sis nco ntsoov tias cov hlab ntsha tau txhaws thoob plaws lub neej, yog li 4% hauv ib xyoos yog qhov tshwm sim zoo.
Tshaj tag nrho, 82% ntawm cov pawg tau mus rau hauv ib qho kev rov qab los ntawm tus kabmob thaum lub xyoo no.
Tej yam tsis mus zoo li ntawd nrog pab pawg tswj hwm, txawm hais tias lawv tau txais tag nrho cov tshuaj tsim nyog. Kev mob lub hauv siab hnyav zuj zus ntxiv, dhau mus ntev thiab ntau zaus. Piv txwv li, thaum nyob hauv pawg pab pawg sim cov zaus mob tsawg dua 91%, hauv kev tswj qhov mob lawv pib pom 165% ntau zaus. Lawv cov qib roj cholesterol yog siab dua li cov pab pawg sim, thiab cov leeg ntshav khov nqaim qis dua. Hauv cov pab pawg hauv kev sim uas tsawg kawg ua tib zoo ua raws li cov lus pom zoo, cov nqaj nqaim tsuas yog 8%
Ua ke nrog Dr. Ornisch thiab Dr. Esselstin, thiab ntau yam ua ntej lawv, Kuv ntseeg tias peb tau pom txoj hauv kev daws teebmeem rau kev muaj yeej nrog kev mob plawv. Cov zaub mov kev txiav txim siab no tsis tsuas yog pab txo cov tsos mob ntawm lub hauv siab, tab sis kho cov laj thawj ntawm tus kab mob nws tus kheej thiab pab kom tsis txhob muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm lub plawv. Tsis muaj kev phais mob lossis kab mob kev kho mob uas tuaj yeem sib tw tau nrog cov txiaj ntsig zoo kawg no.
Ib qho sib cais los ntawm cov xibfwb Colin Campbell cov ntawv, Kev Tshawb Nrhiav Hauv Tebchaws Suav, uas siv cov qauv piv txwv thiab ntau pua ntawm kev tshawb fawb los piav qhia txog kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev mob, mob nkeeg ntev ntev, thiab noj cov khoom tsiaj thiab qhov zoo tshaj plaws, cov ntawv sau tseg ntawm cov zaub mov vegan nrog rau tag nrho cov zaub mov.
Professor Campbell yog ib tus kws tshawb fawb tau kawm txog kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov kab mob mus ntev (xws li mob qog nqaij hlav, mob plawv, txha nqaj qaum), biochemistry ntawm cov zaub mov, thiab kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj haus ntau dua 40 xyoo. Campbell yog tus sawv cev ntawm Asmeskas kev tshawb fawb, ib tus tswvcuab ntawm ntau pawg neeg hauv tebchaws thiab kev tshawb fawb, tus kws tshaj lij Congress ntawm kev noj zaubmov, tus kws qhia ntawm ntau lub tsev kawm qib siab, thiab tus najnpawb ntawm cov npe ntawm cov neeg muaj peev xwm nyob rau hauv kev noj zaub mov, uas muaj ntau dua 300 tawm hauv kev tshaj tawm kev tshaj tawm.
Kev phom sij ntawm vascular atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis yog ib qho kev sib txawv ntawm cov kab mob plawv, ua rau muaj ntau yam kev cuam tshuam. Hauv kev etiology ntawm tus kab mob, yam yog qhov txawv: dyslipoproteinemia, hormonal ntshawv siab, ntxhov siab, hemodynamic cuam tshuam, vascular txhab. Cov txheej txheem kev tsim kho muaj nyob rau hauv kev tso tawm ntawm cov cholesterol nyob rau hauv qhov chaw sib cais ntawm cov leeg ntshav ntawm cov hlab ntsha (aorta, qee zaum leeg), nrog kev tsim cov quav coj ua rau phab ntsa deformation thiab stenosis ntawm lumen ntawm cov hlab ntshav, ischemia tsim.
Kev puas tsuaj ntawm phab ntsa sab hauv thiab kev tsim cov quav quav coj ua rau cov ntshav txhaws, uas tuaj yeem ua tus mob thromboembolism. Raws li kev tshawb fawb txog kev kho mob, ib nrab ntawm cov neeg tuag nyob rau cov tebchaws nyob sab hnub poob yog vim muaj kev txhim kho atherosclerotic hloov pauv ntawm cov leeg ntshav.
Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm cov kab mob
Pathology yog ntawm lub ntsiab lus polyetiological, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los kho tus kab mob kom huv si, suav nrog kev tshem tawm cov laj thawj thiab lwm yam ua ntej. Cov lus qhia tseem ceeb:
- kev noj zaubmov thiab kev ua neej pauv (muab kev coj tsis zoo),
- homeopathy
- tshuaj kho
- yog muaj mob loj, yuav tsum muaj kev phais mob,
- tiv thaiv tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov yam uas ua rau kom muaj txoj kev loj hlob ntawm pathology,
- daim ntawv thov ntawm pej xeem txoj kev.
Yuav kom swb ntawm atherosclerosis, kev siv tshuaj kho yuav pab. Kev faib tawm cov tshuaj:
- Statins
- Cov roj hmab (tawv ntoo).
- Omega-3.
- Nicotinic acid npaj.
- Sequestrants.
- Tshuaj ntsuab kho qhov muag.
Statins yog inhibitors ntawm lub enzyme lub luag haujlwm rau cov synthesis ntawm cov roj endogenous hauv cov qauv ntawm tes. Nws ua rau muaj kev nce ntxiv ntawm cov xov tooj ntawm tes txais rau cov ntshav nqa cov ntshav (LDL, STL, VLDL). Lipoproteins pib nkag mus rau lub zog ntawm cov hlwb hauv lub cev, los them rau cov kev xav tau cov roj (cholesterol). Hauv cov ntshav, lawv cov ntsiab lus tsawg dua, ib qhov lipid-txo cov nyhuv tau tiav.
Ib cov tshuaj zoo los ntawm cov pab pawg yog rosuvastatin.
Cov pos hniav (fibrates) - ua rau cov cuab yeej hluav taws xob hauv tes ntawm tes, txhawb rau qee cov caj ces ua lub luag haujlwm rau kev tsim cov lipoprotein lipase enzyme. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm tes nce ntxiv. Nws ua rau kev txhim kho qhov sib ntxiv (tshem tawm) ntawm triglycerides, qis lipoproteins (LDL) thiab cov txiaj ntsig antiatherosclerotic tiav.
Sequestrants ntawm cov kua tsib kua qaub muaj qhov ua tawm tsam atherosclerotic vim tias qhov txo qis hauv cov roj uas txhaws taus los ntawm lub plab zom mov los ntawm kev tshem tawm ntawm lub cev. Cov txheej txheem tau ua tiav ua tsaug rau kev muaj peev xwm ntawm kev npaj nkag mus rau hauv cov nyuaj nrog cov kua tsib kua qaub los ntawm cov roj (cholesterol). Nws tsis raug tso cai kom muab nqus rau hauv cov hlab ntshav. Qhov tshwm sim yog kev ua kom muaj zog ntawm cov roj (synthesis), uas ua rau cov cholesterol.
Omega-3 yog polyunsaturated fatty acid uas pab ntxuav cov hlab ntshav ntawm cov plahaum roj cholesterol. Metabolites inhibit qhov tsim ntawm atherogenic lipoproteins, tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm atherosclerosis.
Raws li phytopreparations, taub dag roj thiab Ravisol siv.
Nws raug nquahu kom muab cov tshuaj lipid-txo qis tom qab kev siv tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj, nrog rau kev noj haus.
Kev noj haus uas tso cai rau koj kom xaiv cov roj (cholesterol) nyob rau hauv ib qho tseem ceeb yog cov cwj pwm hauv qab no:
- kev faib ua feem ntau ntawm cov carbohydrates nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov noj txhua hnub,
- kev siv fiber ntau - 25 g,
- coob leej ntawm cov tseem muaj lis, zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo,
- kev siv cov ntses tsis muaj roj, nqaij qaib, nqaij nyuj tsis muaj roj,
- noj nqaj nruab nrab ntawm cov nqaij (muaj roj tsawg), qe, roj zaub,
- Kuv tab tom ua zaub mov noj kom ntau, cov rwj,
- tsis txhob kib, haus luam yeeb,
- txo cov calories, cov rog kom txog 30%, carbohydrates 55%, cov rog tsis muaj rog txog 10%.
Kev noj haus yuav tsum txhawb lub cev hnyav. Yog tias tus tib neeg muaj teeb meem kev rog dhau los, nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm.
Lwm txoj hauv kev siv tau dav siv kom tshem tau cov kab mob pathology. Lawv tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam vim pheej yig, kev siv tau yooj yim hauv tsev.
Cov zaub mov txawv los pab nres atherosclerosis
Clover vodka tincture
Rau kev ua noj hauv tsev, noj clover inflorescences thiab vodka. Inflorescences yuav tsum tau ua kom thiaj li, tso tawm hauv ib lub hwj, nqa 2/3 ntawm cov khoom ntim. Ncuav vodka. Cawv yuav tsum yog siab dua qib theem ntawm paj. Teeb lub peev xwm rau 14 hnub. Cov chaw ntim khoom yuav tsum tsaus. Co lub thawv ntau zaug hauv ib hnub. Tincture yog hliv rau hauv lwm lub ntim. Noj cov tshuaj txhua hnub rau 20 feeb ua ntej noj 30 tee. Lwg nrog dej ua ntej siv. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov txais tos ib hnub - 3 zaug. Lub sijhawm kho yog ib hlis.
Kev txiav raws cov koob pins, sawv duav thiab dos
Rau cov ntawv qhia, noj 5 tbsp. finely tws Pine koob, 3 tbsp. sawv duav thiab 1 tbsp dos tev. Sib tov thiab sau rau hauv 1 liter dej. Ua kom sov, coj mus rau lub rwj.Boil rau 10 feeb, muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw sov, yav tas los qhwv rau yav hmo ntuj. Lim rau thaum sawv ntxov, haus thoob plaws ib hnub. Lub sijhawm kho yog 3-4 lub hlis.
Kev tshem tawm cov roj nrog cov hwj txwv kub
Siv nplooj thiab finely tws, ncuav dej npau npau. Lub thawv ntim tawm, muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw tsaus, ntxig rau ib hnub. Haus Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm 1 tablespoon peb zaug ib hnub ua ntej noj mov.
Ginkgo biloba tincture
Noj 50 g ntawm nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag rau ib nrab liter ntawm 40% cawv, ncuav thiab hais kom 14 hnub. Siv tincture ntawm 12 tee, diluting nrog dej, 3 zaug ib hnub.
Cov hauj lwm zoo thiab txaus ntshai ntawm homeopathy
Homeopathy yuav pab kom kov yeej atherosclerosis. Txhais tau hais tias lub sijhawm ntev heev rau daim ntawv thov ua kom tau txais txiaj ntsig. Nws tuaj yeem piav qhia los ntawm cov nyhuv kho mob me. Raws li kev npaj hauv ntuj, muaj ob peb contraindications.
Ib qho piv txwv ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj homeopathic yog Holvacor. Nws tau pom zoo zoo los ntawm lub cev. Lub tswv yim tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua yog qhov normalization ntawm lipid metabolism hauv lub cev. Nws ua rau txo qis ntawm atherogenic lipoproteins thiab nce cov ntsiab lus ntawm HDL, uas ua rau kom cov roj (cholesterol) tsawg dua. Txo cov ntshav siab, tiv thaiv kev mob ntshav siab. Cov ntsiab lus tiv thaiv: daim siab tsis ua haujlwm, kab mob loj ntawm cov kab mob endocrine.
Cov tshuaj homeopathic tsis ua teeb meem rau tib neeg lub neej thaum noj nruj me ntsis ntawm cov tshuaj noj, qhov noj ntau ntau hauv lub cev ua rau lub cev ua rau tus neeg mob tsis zoo.
Nta thiab qhov xav tau phais
Hauv qee kis, kev phais mob ntawm kev kho yog siv los kho atherosclerotic vascular lesions:
- Kev phais plab.
- Stenting.
- Kev Prosthetics.
Kev phais kab mob ntshav siab thiab kev ua pob ua si yog siv nrog cov qog ntshav siab ntawm lub plab ntawm lub plawv (mob txha caj qaum) los yog cov hlab ntsha loj ntawm lub plawv thiab nqua.
Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv:
- Mob leeg ntshav khov txaus.
- Keeb kwm mob hnyav.
Qhov zoo ntawm cov qauv:
- efficiency
- theem qis ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm cov teeb meem.
Qhov tsis zoo:
- Lub sijhawm rov ua haujlwm.
- Kev siv tshuaj loog.
- Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov qauv.
Stenting yog siv rau qhov ntsuas:
- mob me ntsis ntawm vascular stenosis (obliterating txheej txheem ntawm qis qis),
- atherosclerotic hloov pauv ntawm lub vascular network ntawm lub paj hlwb,
- IHD (angina pectoris, mob plawv nres).
Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv:
- Tshaj tawm obliteration ntawm lumen, uas tiv thaiv catheter.
Cov txiaj ntsig yog qib kev raug mob. Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ua haujlwm hauv tshuaj loog hauv zos. Tom qab muaj qhov tsawg tsawg qhov teeb meem. Tom qab cov txheej txheem, kev rov qab sai tshwm sim.
Qhov tsis zoo yog qhov kev puas tsuaj rau nws ntawm cov hlab ntsha mus ntev. Atherosclerosis yog ib qho tseem ceeb los kuaj pom hauv ntu ntxov. Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem tshem ntawm tus kabmob nrog kev kho mob thiab pej xeem txoj kev, ces cov hlab ntsha uas raug mob yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm.
Noj cov zaub mov rau atherosclerosis
Tus naj npawb ntawm cov pluas noj yuav tsum ntau dua 3, tob rau 4-6, hauv feem me me.
Cov khoom noj txom ncauj hauv cov txiv ntoo thiab cov zaub mov noj pub 2-3 zaug ib hnub tau txais. Noj hmo yuav tsum yog qhov ntsuas-tsawg tshaj plaws ntawm cov zaub mov thiab noj 3 teev ua ntej yuav mus pw.
Nws muaj ob peb txoj cai tswjfwm hais txog yuav ua li cas kom thiaj li yuav tshem tau txoj kev mob atherosclerosis ntawm cov hlab ntshav.
Ua li no, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov kev noj haus zoo li no:
- Kev qhia ntawm kev muab cov khoom noj ntau ntawm cov carbohydrates ua rau kev noj haus tsis txhob muaj suab thaj yooj yim. Ntawd yog, hmoov nplej thiab khoom qab zib yuav tsum tau hloov nrog cov zaub mov zoo dua, durum nplej nplej zom, zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Mov ci yuav tsum tau hloov los ntawm cov nplej txhauv ua zaub ua mov nplej los yog ua los ntawm cov pob kws. Ntxiv mus, tag nrho cov nyiaj ntawm cov nyiaj carbohydrates ntau yog tsawg kawg 60% ntawm tag nrho cov zaub mov noj. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub yuav tsum nyob hauv qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev noj zaub mov, lawv tus lej yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 700 grams tauj ib hnub, ib feem peb ntawm cov nqaij nyoos thiab tsis ua tiav.
- Protein yog qhov tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj muaj roj (cholesterol). Nws cov khoom siv tseem ceeb yog cov ntses muaj roj tsawg, nqaij qaib nqaij (qaib cov txwv los yog nqaij qaib), cov nqaij qaib uas tsis muaj rog nyob hauv cov nyiaj ntawm 100-150 grams txhua qhov. Cov nqaij liab tsis tuaj yeem muab cais tawm ntawm cov zaub mov noj, koj tsuas yog xav tau kom ntseeg tau tias nws yog lub cev nqaij ntshiv, thiab txhaws rog. Nws tsuas yog tsim nyog ua noj nqaij nrog kev pab ntawm kev ua noj, ci lossis ci; nqaij kib hauv lub lauj kaub yog txwv tsis pub mob atherosclerosis. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev paub tseeb ntawm cov as-ham los ntawm cov nqaij tshwm sim thaum nws ua ke nrog cov zaub tshiab, yog li lawv yog cov thawj coj tsis tuaj yeem ua ib sab zaub mov.
- Txawm hais tias muaj kev xav dav dav txog cov kev phom sij ntawm cov qe nrog cov roj (cholesterol), cov kws kho mob tseem tsis pom zoo kom tshem tawm lawv los ntawm kev noj zaub mov kom zoo. Lawv cov nyiaj yuav tsum yog li ntawm 3-4 toj ib lub lis piam, nws zoo dua hauv daim ntawv rhaub los yog ua omelet. Qhov kev txwv no yog cuam tshuam nrog cov roj (cholesterol) hauv cov yolk. Protein tuaj yeem tau noj nyob rau hauv qhov ntau, txwv tsis pub nrog zaub.
- Cov carbohydrates yooj yim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov piam thaj tsis tuaj yeem tsis suav nrog cov khoom noj, tab sis tsuas yog txwv rau 45 grams tauj ib hnub. Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov piam thaj no ua ib feem ntawm zib ntab, vim nws yog qhov zoo heev rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab lub xeev ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Tab sis yog tias muaj ntshav qab zib ntawm cov kab mob uas sib ntxiv, cov piam thaj yuav tsum ua ntxiv mus, tsawg kawg yog 10 grams.
Cov khoom noj siv mis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kefir thiab tsev cheese, yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, qhov tseem ceeb yog xaiv lawv cov hom tsis muaj roj. Cov tshuaj nplaum thiab qaub cream pub rau hauv me me.
Cov mis yuav tsum tau xaiv nrog qhov feem pua ntawm cov rog ntawm 1.5% lossis tsis ua ntxiv.
Ua rau cov quav hniav txoj kev txhim kho hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis
Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhim kho cov roj hauv cov plaques hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis yog suav tias yog kev ua txhaum hauv lipid metabolism. Vim yog qhov ua txhaum hauv lipid metabolism hauv cov ntshav, tus neeg cov roj (cholesterol) nce siab thiab cov kab mob ntawm hypercholesterolemia loj tuaj.
Qhov tseeb ua rau kev ua cov plaques hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis vim tias ib tus neeg muaj qhov nce siab hauv cov ntshav cov roj.
Ntxiv rau, cov yam hauv qab no tau txheeb xyuas uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev txhim kho cov plahaum roj hauv cov hlab ntsha hauv ob txhais ceg:
- Tawg nrog cov ntshav siab taw qhia. Nrog kev nce siab, kev txhim kho cov quav hniav hauv cov hlab ntsha txhim kho ob peb zaug ntau zaus ntau dua li nrog hypotension. Kev siab siab muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm choroid, txo lawv qhov kev ywj pheej,
- Kev quav yeeb yaj kiab Nicotine yuav dhau los ua ntau yam kab mob ntsig txog txoj kev ua pa, tsis tas li ntawm cov hlab ntshav thiab cov hlab plawv. Kev quav tshuaj yeeb yaj kiab ua rau muaj kev txhim kho cov kab mob atherosclerotic plaques hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm qis dua. Txawm hais tias kev haus luam yeeb tsis dhau yuav ua rau tus neeg tsim cov vascular thiab mob plawv pathologies,
- Kev rog dhau hoom, uas ua rau cov qib sib txawv ntawm cov rog, tuaj yeem ua rau nce ntawm atherosclerotic plaques nyob rau hauv qis qis. Kev rog dhau los ua kev txhim kho thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov pathologies uas ua rau kev txhim kho ntawm cov quav txaij hauv cov hlab ntsha. Cov kab mob no suav nrog mob ntshav qab zib mellitus ntawm hom thawj thiab hom thib ob, kev kub siab, kab mob vascular system pathologies (thrombosis) thiab leeg ntshav (leeg ntshav muaj leeg). Kev rog dhau yog txaus ntshai rau cov neeg laus laus,
- Lub pathology ntawm cov ntshav qab zib mellitus ntawm hom thawj thiab thib ob kuj tseem ua rau kev txhim kho ntawm cov nqaij mos atherosclerotic plaques tsis yog tsuas yog nyob hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm qis qis, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha tseem ceeb thoob plaws tib neeg lub cev. Qhov no yog vim muaj qhov tseeb hais tias nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib, carbohydrate thiab lipid metabolism yog cuam tshuam, uas dhau los ua qhov tsim ntawm cov quav hniav hauv cov hlab ntsha. Tus mob ntshav qab zib yog ib txwm muaj feem yuav ua mob atherosclerosis,
- Ua tsis tau noj zoo. Nrog kev noj zaub mov tsis raug, ntau cov roj ntshav qis nrog cov zaub mov nkag mus rau hauv lub cev, uas ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm hypercholesterolemia, uas yog thawj qhov tsim kom muaj cov plaques hauv cov hlab ntshav, suav nrog cov hlab ntsha hauv qab qis. Cov neeg uas nyiam noj zaub kib thiab haus luam yeeb, nrog rau cov khoom noj muaj roj ntawm cov tsiaj keeb kwm, lossis cov khoom noj ceev, yog thawj zaug hauv cov npe ntawm cov neeg sib tw rau kev txhim kho pathology ntawm cov kab mob atherosclerosis,
- Kev ua lub neej qis qis kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm lipid metabolism, uas ua rau muaj kev txhim kho cov quav hniav hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis thiab ua rau cov hlab ntsha ntawm cov hlab ntshav,
- Kev siv dej cawv haus, nrog rau kev ua kom muaj nicotine, ua rau ntau tus kab mob ntawm cov ntshav ncig cov ntshav thiab cov hlab plawv hloov,
- Caj neeg mob raws caj ces. Thaum tsev neeg muaj cov txheeb ze nyob ze uas tau mob atherosclerosis, txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev txhim kho tus kab mob no nce ntau zaus. Yog tias ib tug neeg ua lub neej noj qab nyob zoo thiab tsis quav cawv thiab haus cov zaub mov muaj roj, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem ua kom koj cov ntshav khov nrog cov roj hauv plasque,
- Tus tub los ntxhais ntawm tus neeg mob. Tus txiv neej lub cev yog nquag tsim kab mob atherosclerosis dua li tus poj niam. Atherosclerosis ntawm lub nkoj ntawm qhov qis qis hauv tus txiv neej nthuav dav 8 zaus ntau dua li poj niam,
- Kev tsis ua haujlwm hauv keeb kwm hormonal ua rau muaj kev nce ntxiv hauv cov cholesterol hauv cov ntshav, kev txhim kho cov plaques hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis thiab ua rau cov hlab ntsha ntawm cov hlab ntshav,
- Nrog kev ntshaus siab thiab cov xwm txheej ntxhov siab, qhov kev txhim kho ntawm cov plahaum roj ntsha hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis kuj tseem tshwm sim.
- Atherosclerosis nyob rau hauv qis qis tshaj tshwm sim vim cov kab mob uas ua rau muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm kev ncaj ncees ntawm tus choroid, txhawm rau hauv ob txhais ceg, raug mob ntawm qhov kawg, hlawv ntawm ob txhais ceg.
Ua rau cov quav hniav txoj kev txhim kho hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis
Qib kev txhim kho ntawm tus kab mob
Qhov tsim ntawm atherosclerotic plaques nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm qis dua qhov kawg tau muab faib ua 4 qib ntawm kev kho kab mob pathology:
Theem 1 theem | theem ntawm kev txhim kho cov quav hniav hauv ob txhais ceg - muaj cov cim ntawm ntshav khiav tsis txaus nyob rau hauv cov nqua: |
---|---|
· Hauv qhov tshaj tawm tsis txaus siab txog qhov kub thiab txias (ceg txhaws tas li), | |
Nkauj Hmoob Go, album | |
Tingling hauv ob txhais ceg, lossis hauv ib txhais ceg, | |
Cramps hauv thaj av ceg | |
· Kev loj hlob ntawm cov plaub hau thiab ntsia hlau daim hlau rau ntawm cov ceg uas muaj cuam tshuam txo qis qis. | |
cov kev tshwm sim no tshwm sim tom qab tus neeg mob tau ua haujlwm ntau dhau nws ob txhais ceg dhau ntawm qhov deb ntawm ko taw (txog 1000.0 meters). | |
Theem thib 2 | qhov no yog theem ntawm kev kuaj mob thiab ua pov thawj ntawm pathology. Muaj ntaug leeg mob nyob rau hauv nqua: |
Ore Mob tob tob pib tshwm sim tom qab taug kev 200.0 meters, | |
· Tab sis feem ntau qhov mob pib tshwm sim nws tus kheej tom qab taug kev txog 200.0 meters. | |
Theem 3 theem | cov lus hais ischemia ntawm cov nqua, qhov mob ua rau nws tus kheej hnov los ntawm qhov chaw ncig tsis ntau tshaj 50.0 meters: |
· Thaum pib theem 3, mob yog hnov mob tom qab tus neeg mob txo qis nws ob txhais ceg mus rau hauv pem teb los ntawm txaj tom qab pw tsaug zog, lossis so kom txaus. | |
· Nrog kev nruam ntej ntawm kev txhim kho cov quav hniav hauv cov nkoj ntawm qhov qis qis, qhov mob hnyav tas li, qhov o tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab tawv nqaij daj ntseg daj ua xim daj. | |
Theem thib plaub | cim los ntawm qhov mob ntawm qhov qis qis (qhov mob tas mus li), muaj thawj qhov cim ntawm necrosis, mob hlab ntaws: |
· Thaum pib thawj theem ntawm qib 4, lub qhov txhab mob tshwm rau ntawm nqua, | |
Thaum lub sij hawm txhim kho cov quav hniav hauv cov hlab, ntau qhov txhab ua paug rau daim tawv nqaij npog ntau heev ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm txhais ceg, thiab pathology ntawm cov nqaij mos necrosis ntawm cov leeg nqaij (tawv nqaij dub ntawm taw thiab caj pas ntawm tus ceg cuam tshuam) loj hlob. |
4 theem ntawm kev txhim kho cov quav hniav hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis dua
Qhov pom ntawm cov quav hniav hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis
Nyob rau theem pib ntawm kev txhim kho cov quav hniav hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis dua, tus neeg mob tsis hnov pom cov tsos mob tshwm sim. Cov tsos mob thawj zaug pib tshwm sim tsuas yog thaum txoj hlab pas lumen kaw los ntawm cov quav hniav los ntawm 50.0% 70.0%.
Yog hais tias qhov nqaim ntawm cov hlab ntsha tshwm sim, tom qab ntawd thawj cov cim ntawm kev cuam tshuam claudication tshwm, uas tau muab faib los ntawm theem ntawm nws txoj kev loj hlob: siab, nruab nrab thiab qib qis ntawm nws txoj kev loj hlob:
Qib ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm atherosclerotic cov quav hniav hauv cov hlab ntsha | Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev sib cav sib ceg tsis sib haum |
---|---|
theem siab ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm atherosclerotic quav hniav | Taub qab mob |
Kev mob hauv cov poj niam txoj hlab ntsha thiab cov leeg nqaij, | |
Distorted ntshav txaus hauv lub plab aorta, | |
Deviations nyob rau hauv lub txav ntawm cov ntshav nyob rau hauv cov hlab plawv hlaus, | |
· Feem ntau kev sib quas ntus claudication tshwm sim hauv cov neeg haus luam yeeb, | |
Kev mob siab yog paub thaum pw tsaug zog lossis thaum so, | |
Txo qhov mob, tus neeg mob pw ntawm nws ob sab ceg hauv txaj. | |
theem nruab nrab raug | · Mob ntawm cov leeg nqaij ntawm cov nqaij ntshiv, pob txha qis hauv thaj av, |
Cuam tshuam los ntawm cov quav hniav ntawm cov leeg hauv qab lub hauv caug, | |
Ib tus neeg yuav tsum tau so ntau thaum lub sijhawm txav. | |
qis kev txhim kho cov viav vias quav hniav | Mob hauv pob luj taws ntawm thaj tsam ntawm txhais ko taw thiab taw, |
Txoj kab uas hla ntawm pob luj taws ntawm cov hlab ntsha yog nqaim. |
Tsuas yog ib tus neeg mob ntawm 10 tus neeg mob muaj cov cim ntawm kev sib quas ntus, uas qhia meej meej los ntawm kev kos npe ntawm kev tsim ntawm atherosclerotic cov quav hniav hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis.
Sib quas dus claudication
Hauv lwm cov neeg mob, kab mob ntawm atherosclerosis tuaj yeem lees paub los ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- Nquag loog hauv ko taw
- Embolism, lossis arterial thrombosis (muaj tsawg heev)
- Ua daus no sab hauv lub cev
- Tawv nqaij hauv qhov quav hniav,
- Hmo ntuj cramps
- Mob nqua ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv nrog thiab tsis muaj lub nra,
- Tsis muaj mem tes nyob rau hauv tus poj niam txoj hlab ntsha, hauv qhov quav fossa thiab hauv qab ceg,
- Crimson liab pob yog cov lus txhais ntawm tus kabmob ntawm atherosclerosis ntawm qis qis.
Yog tias ntsuas lub sijhawm nrawm rau hauv kev kho, tom qab ntawd tus mob atherosclerosis tsis-stenotic tuaj yeem kho tau yuav luag txhua yam.
Thiab yog tias koj tsis siv tshuaj kho mob, tom qab ntawd maj nrawm txaus nws tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv kev ua tawv nqaij atherosclerosis nrog nws cov txiaj ntsig:
- Kev txhaws ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab leeg ntshav,
- Nqaij ua haujlwm nqaj ntawm nqua,
- Kev o hnyav
- Tus poj niam lim hiam.
Kev txhaws ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab cov leeg ntshav
Kev kuaj mob
Thaum thawj qhov kev kuaj mob, tus kws kho mob ua qhov kev soj ntsuam uas siv kev ntsuas rau kev pom zoo ntawm cov ntshav hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov txhaws, thiab tseem yuav ntsuas cov ntshav ntsuas qhov ntsuas. Thaum lub sij hawm kuaj pom, tus kws kho mob tau them sai sai rau kev sib ceg ntawm cov ceg thiab cov ntsia hlau.
Tom qab kuaj pom ua ntej, tus neeg mob xa mus rau cov khoom siv kuaj mob:
- Magnetic resonance imaging ntawm cov hlab ntsha tseem ceeb ntawm qis qis,
- MSCT angiography (ntau-kauv xaij tomography),
- Kev ntsuas ntawm kev ntsuas ntshav siab hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm pob luj taws,
- Arteriography ntawm cov hlab ntsha peripheral,
- Peripheral vascular scanning,
- Kev ntsuas lub plawv dhia hauv qij taws thiab lub ntsag
- Cov xeem los ntawm tus kws phlebologist.
Kev kuaj mob txoj kev suav nrog:
- Tshawb xyuas dav dav ntawm cov ntshav muaj pes tsawg leeg,
- Kev txheeb xyuas cov roj ntsha (biochemical analysis) nrog qhov lipid profile, uas qhia txog cov roj cholesterol thiab tag nrho nws cov feem ua haujlwm, nrog rau cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav.
Tus kws kho mob tseem kuaj xyuas nrog kev pab ntawm ultrasound patency ntawm cov ntshav txhaws los ntawm cov hlab ntsha zoo. Lub cuab tam txoj kev kuaj xyuas lub suab nrov ntawm txoj kev dhau los ntawm lub ntsiab leeg ntawm cov ntshav ntws.
Kev kuaj mob ntawm atherosclerosis ntawm qis qis dua
Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov quav hniav hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis kawg nrog kev noj haus?
Thawj qhov uas tau thov hauv kev kho mob ntawm plaques hauv cov hlab ntsha hauv nqaj yog kev noj haus.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom noj muaj roj cholesterol yog tsis suav cov zaub mov ntawm cov khoom noj:
- Tsiaj roj thiab rog,
- Salo
- Cov khoom lag luam nrog cov rog rog roj qab rog, cov khoom lag luam ci, cov khoom noj ceev,
- Rog cov nqaij tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nqaij npuas, rog rog, nqaij ntses thiab tus hma nqaij thiab nqaij yaj,
- Xau
- Nyob kas poom nqaij thiab ntses,
- Cov khoom noj muaj mis nrog qhov feem pua ntawm cov roj nyeem,
- Cov khoom qab zib, mis nyuj thiab mis nyuj khov, khoom qab zib, ncuav qab zib, thiab pastry,
- Cov kua ntses thiab marinades.
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog, thaum ua raws cov zaub mov noj, kom haus cov khoom zoo li no:
- Cov zaub mov yuav tsum muaj txog 60.0% cov zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab,
- Koj tuaj yeem haus cov kua txiv tshiab,
- Txhua hnub yuav tsum nyob ntawm cov zaub mov noj ntawm lub cereals, uas yog cov tshuaj fiber.
- Ntawm cov zaub mov noj, yuav tsum muaj ntses txhua lwm hnub, nrog rau cov roj zaub uas muaj Omega 3 ntau ntxiv,
- Cov nqaij yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj cov rog ntau yam ntawm nqaij qaib, luav thiab qaib cov txwv, thiab cov hluas cov rog rog qis,
- Noj cov khoom uas cov mis nyuj skim.
Noj cov zaub mov rau atherosclerosis
Cov tshuaj tsis yog tshuaj kho
Uas tsis yog-pharmacological txoj kev kho mob suav nrog:
- Qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntej yog txiav luam yeeb,
- Tseg rau txoj kev quav dej quav cawv,
- Tso kas fes
- Soj ntsuam cov ntshav roj Performance index thiab qis dua nws,
- Nrog pathology, kev rog, kev koom tes nrawm nrawm hauv qhov hnyav,
- Pheej txo qis ntshav siab thiab ntshav qab zib cov ntshav,
- Kev siv dag zog kom txaus txhua hnub,
- Kom swm koj lub cev mus rau qhov kom nquag so,
- Taug kev thaum yav tsaus ntuj
- Xaiv khau taug kev yooj yim,
- Txiav koj cov rau tes kom zoo zoo
- Thaum raug mob thib ib ntawm txhais ceg, kho lawv kom raws sijhawm,
- Nco ntsoov cia koj txhais taw sov.
Nco ntsoov cia koj txhais taw sov
Tshuaj kho mob nkeeg
Kev kho mob ntawm cov quav hniav hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm ob txhais ceg tuaj yeem kho nrog pab pawg ntawm cov tshuaj no:
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, los yog anticoagulants kom tiv thaiv thrombosis Aspirin, tshuaj Heparin,
- Tshuaj uas ua rau kom qhov siab ntev ntawm cov ceg Cilostazol,
- Ib pawg ntawm cov tshuaj antispasmodic, Drotaverinum,
- Kev kho mob hauv zos nrog tshuaj pleev nrog cov cuab yeej antibacterial Levomekol, Dimexidum gel,
- Cov tshuaj uas txhim kho cov zaub mov hauv cov leeg nqaij fiber ntau Zincteral,
- Cov tshuaj vasodilating Cov tshuaj Trental, Vazoprostan thiab Vasonit,
- Ib pawg statins, txhawm rau kom txo cov roj (cholesterol) hauv cov ntshav, tshuaj Rosuvastatin, Atorvastatin, tshuaj Pravastatin,
- Ib pawg ntawm cov fibrates kom txo qis triglyceride index hauv cov ntshav yog Clofibrate, Fenofibrat,
- Nicotinic acid npaj
- Vitamin thiab pob zeb hauv av complexes,
- Sequestrants ntawm cov kua tsib kua qaub, cov tshuaj cholestyramine,
- Kuj tseem siv yog txheej txheem ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev siv lub cev, electrophoresis, oxygenation method.
Vitamin thiab Mineral Complexes
Kev phais mob siab
Kev phais mob ntawm cov quav hniav hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm ob txhais ceg yog ib qho kev ntsuas hnyav ntawm kev kho kab mob.
Cov hau kev ntawm kev phais kev cuam tshuam nyob rau hauv cov hlab hauv qab qis qis yog li hauv qab no:
- Vascular prosthetics qhov no yog kev ua haujlwm thaum qhov khoom cuav ntawm lub nkoj tau raug ntsia, hloov ntawm feem uas txiav txim siab,
- Suturing ntawm lub ntsiab leeg ib feem ntawm cov leeg nrog cov quav hniav yog txiav tawm, thiab cov phab ntsa ntawm lub nkoj uas tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm atherosclerosis yog sutured
- Cov txheej txheem tsis meej qhov no yog ib txoj hauv kev tsim cov kab ke dhau los thiab tsim kom muaj ntshav txaus los ntawm nws,
- Thrombendarterectomy cov txheej txheem no yog txheej txheem rau kev ntxuav cov hlab ntsha cuam tshuam los ntawm cov quav hniav atherosclerotic,
- Zais Pa Angioplasty lub zais zais tau tso rau ntawm cov leeg ntshav ntawm caj npab, uas nthuav tawm lub lumen,
- Stenting txheej txheem qhov no yog qhov qhia ntawm sawv ntsug rau hauv cov hlab ntshav thiab txhim kho nws ntawm cov quav hniav kom nthuav dav cov lumen hauv cov hlab,
- Endarterectomy qhov no yog txiav tawm qhov cuam tshuam rau ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab tshem tawm cov ntshav txhaws,
- Lub Neej Tsis Qaug Zog daim tawv nqaij thiab cov leeg ua kom muaj qhov ncauj thwv quav,
- Kev Sib Koom Siab necrotic ib feem ntawm txhais ceg nrog gangrene.
Cov hlab ntsha hauv qab ntawm cov qis qis
Kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov quav hniav hauv cov hlab ntawm ob txhais ceg
Txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov quav hniav hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis, nws yog qhov yuav tsum ua kom tau txais kev saib xyuas kom huv huv ntawm koj cov hlab ntsha ua ntej:
- Ua raws li cov roj ntsha xaiv cov zaub mov kom tsawg thiab txo qis kev siv cov khoom kib thiab kib zaub mov, nrog rau kev txo qis ntawm 2.0 mus rau 5.0 grams tauj ntsev noj hnub,
- Saib xyuas cov dej hauv lub cev sib npaug thiab tiv thaiv kom txhob muaj ntshav khov,
- Ua kom tiav cais tawm ntawm cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig uas muaj peev xwm nce lipids hauv cov ntshav, lossis cuam tshuam cov lipid metabolism,
- Kev noj qab nyob zoo ua neej
- Tsis txhob haus cawv thiab nicotine,
- Kev tawm dag zog ntawm lub cev yuav tsum tsim nyog thiab tsis txhob ris nws,
- Koom nrog kev ntaus kis las (caij luv thij, koom hauv pas dej),
- Pw tsaug zog tsawg kawg yog 8 teev
- Koom nrog cov kev ua si sab nraum zoov (nws yog qhov zoo los koom rau hauv cov kev ua si ntaus pob ntaus pob, ntaus pob, ntaus pob tesniv),
- Taug kev los ntawm huab cua, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj,
- Txav dhau qhov kev ntxhov siab ntxhov siab thiab kev hla dhau ntawm lub paj hlwb. Nquag kho cov teeb meem kev ntxhov siab nrog kws kho mob hlwb, lossis sab laj tus kws kho paj hlwb,
- Nco ntsoov soj ntsuam ntsuas ntshav siab qhov ntsuas,
- Ua kom tsis pub dhau ib txwm muaj qhov ntsuas qis ntawm cov piam thaj thiab cov roj (cholesterol) hauv cov ntshav,
- Tas li kho pathologies ntawm lub vascular system thiab mob plawv,
- Kev ntaus tawm tsam kev rog yuav tsum muaj mus tsis tu ncua. Yuav kom koom nrog tus neeg noj zaub mov hauv kev kho kev rog,
- Ncauj sijhawm tiv thaiv kev kuaj mob nrog kws kho mob.
Lub neej kev kwv yees
Kev tu ncua sij hawm ntawm cov quav hniav hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis dua, feem ntau ua rau kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Thaum thawj tus tsos mob, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum sab laj kws kho mob vascular. Tus kws kho mob yuav xaiv qhov kev kho mob zoo thiab yuav txuag tau qhov ceg ntawm qhov cuam tshuam.
Khiav pathology ntawm cov quav hniav hauv ob txhais ceg ua rau txiav tes taw ntawm qhov nqua vim yog kev txhim kho trophic mob thiab mob caj dab, thiab tseem tuaj yeem ua rau kev txhim kho ntawm cov quav hniav hauv lwm cov hlab ntsha tseem ceeb, uas tuaj yeem ua rau myocardial infarction thiab mob stroke.