Metglib Mob Ntshav Qab Zib

Glibomet yog qhov ncauj ua ke (rau siv sab hauv) tshuaj qog ntshavderivative bitanide thiab sulfonylureasII tiam uas cov khoom pov thawj kev npam ntxivthiab quav devntawv.

Derivative sulfonylureasII tiam - glibenclamidemuaj cov nyhuv stimulating rau insulin zais cialos ntawm kev txo cov piam thaj nrog kev khaus beta cell pib dua txiav.

Glibenclamidetxhim kho ntxim nyiam tshuaj insulinthiab lub zog ntawm nws cov nyiaj khi nrog cov phiaj hlwb nce tso tshuaj insulin, nce nws cuam tshuam rau txoj kev piam thaj kev nqus mob siab thiab mob hauv cov nqaij adipose khi lipolysisCov. Cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj yog manifested nyob rau theem thib ob ntawm kev tsim khoom tshuaj insulin.

Derivative biguanidemetforminua kom pom kev cuam tshuam cov nyhuv hauv kev cuam tshuam nrog kev nkag siab ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg mus rau cuam tshuam tshuaj insulin(txhim kho receptor daim ntawv cog lus tshuaj insulinthiab nce nws cov teebmeem ntawm qib postreceptor).

Nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv txo piam thaj kev nqusmuaj kev nyuaj siab gluconeogenesis thiab favorably cuam tshuam lipid metabolism pab txo kom lub cev nyhav dhau hauv cov neeg mob mob ntshav qab zibCov. Nws muaj kev ua haujlwm fibrinolytic vim yog nyob rau hauv cov nqaij mos ua kom tsis muaj zog plasminogen.

Cov nyhuv hypoglycemic ntawm Glibomet muaj kev txhim kho tom qab 2 teev thiab raug soj ntsuam 12 teev.

Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm ob qho kev sib xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj - cov nyhuv stimulating ntawm tus tsim tawm sulfonylureaslos tsim koj tus kheej cov insulin (quav devnkaus) thiab ncaj ncaj cuam tshuam biguanidentawm adipose thiab cov leeg nqaij (kev npam ntxivkev txiav txim - ib qho tseem ceeb nce hauv assimilation piam thaj) thiab cov nplooj siab mob (ua kom tsawg gluconeogenesis), tso cai rau qee qhov sib npaug ntawm cov koob tshuaj kom txo cov ntsiab lus ntawm txhua yam.

Qhov xwm txheej no pab ua kom tsis txhob muaj kev ua haujlwm ntau. beta hlwb nyob rau hauv lub txiav, thiab yog li txo txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo, nrog rau kev nce kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov kab mob hypoglycemic thiab txo qis ntau dhau ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim.

Kev Tsis Txaus Siab glibenclamidehauv cov hnyuv zom zaub mov tshwm sim sai thiab ntawm qhov theem siab (84%). Qhov siab tshaj plaws tau pom nyob tom qab 1-2 teev. Kev sib txuas lus nrog cov plasma protein ntawm qib 97%. Yuav luag txhua metabolized (rau tsis muaj zog metabolites) hauv lub siab. Nws yog tawm nrog kua tsib thiab tso zis nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm 50/50%, nrog lub neej ib nrab ntawm 5 mus rau 10 teev.

Kev tsis haum rau hauv cov hnyuv metforminkuj ua tiav lawm. Cov tshuaj yuav luag tsis khi rau cov plasma protein thiab kis sai rau cov ntaub so ntswg. Lub cev tsis suav daws. Nws raug tshem tawm feem ntau los ntawm lub raum thiab hauv ib qho me me los ntawm cov hnyuv, nrog lub neej ib nrab ntev txog 7 teev.

Kev ntsuas rau siv

Cov tshuaj Glybomet yog qhia rau kev kho mob ntshav qab zib hom 2thaum tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv kev kho kev noj hausthiab kev kho mob dhau los lojmuasthiab derivatives sulfonylureasntxiv rau lwm qhov hypoglycemic tshuaj hauv qhov ncauj.

Cov Yuav Tsum Muaj

  • kev tiv thaiv tsis haum rau glibenclamide(suav nrog suav txheeb teeb meem sulfonylureas), metforminlossis lwm yam tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj,
  • mob ntshav qab zib gestational
  • ntshav qab zib hom 1,
  • lactic acidosis(suav txog keeb kwm),
  • ua ntej ketoacidosiscoma (uas yog ntshav qab zib)
  • tej yam kev mob uas pom los ntawm kev tsis taus nqus ntawm cov zaub mov thiab kev tsim ntawm ntshav qog,
  • mob uas yuav muaj teeb meem lub raum tsis hnov ​​mobmob hnyav lub cev qhuav dej, poob siab, qhia txog ntawm kev sib piv iodine-muaj tshuaj (intravascular),
  • tsis tshua muaj siab hepatic muaj nuj nqi,
  • pathology ntawm lub raum (nrog neeg tsim tswv rau cov txiv neej ntau dua 135 mmol / l thiab rau cov poj niam ntau dua 110 mmol / l),
  • cov mob uas cuam tshuam nrog hypoxia(ua pa lossis lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwmpoob siab ua ntej myocardial infarctionmob hnyav cov hlab ntsws ua pa nyuaj)
  • poj laib, kis tus kab mob, davkev pab cuam phais mobmob ntshav ntau, kev raug mobdav hlawvthiab lwm yam xwm txheej xav tau tshuaj insulin,
  • 48 teev ua ntej thiab tom qab kev phais moblossis tuav hluav taws xob xoo hluav taws xoblossis radioisotopekuaj sim nrog kev qhia ntawm kev sib piv ntawm iodine-muaj tshuaj,
  • leukopenia,
  • dystrophic hloov pauv (lipodystrophy, myotonic dystrophy),
  • porphyria,
  • tswj hypocaloric noj cov zaub mov (txog 1000 kcal ib hnub),
  • ntsim ntsim qaug cawvcawv haus cawv ntev zuj zus,
  • piam thaj-6-phosphodehydrogenase deficiency,
  • hnub nyoog txog 18 xyoo
  • cev xeeb tubthiab kev pub niam mis.

Tsis txhob pom zoo kom noj Glybomet rau cov neeg mob hnub nyoog laus dua 60 xyoo uas ua haujlwm hnyav rau lub cev, vim qhov pheej hmoo ntawm lactic acidosis.

  • kev siv lub cev ua kom hnyav (muaj kev pheej hmoo lactic acidosis),
  • pathology lub qog ua haujlwm,
  • febrile mob,
  • hypofunctionxyoob ntoo cov qog adrenalthiab / lossis lobe anterior pituitary caj pas.

Sab sij huam

  • qab los noj mov ntshawv siab,
  • xeev siab,
  • mob plab
  • ntuav,
  • saj ntawm cov hlau nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav,
  • zawv plab,
  • ua kom ua haujlwm ntawm daim siab enzymes.

  • hemolytic anemia,
  • leukopenia
  • erythrocytopenia,
  • thrombocytopenia
  • megaloblastic anemia,
  • agranulocytosis,
  • tus mob pancytopenia.

Yog kuaj pom lactic acidosis(feem ntau tsis muaj zog, mob plab, ntuav, mob leeg), koj yuav tsum tam sim ntawd tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj Glibomet thiab sab laj nrog kws kho mob.

  • disulfiram-zoo li cov tshuaj tiv thaivmanifested thaum npaum li cas dej cawvthiab tsiag ntawv liabdaim npog sab sauv thiab ntsej muag tawv nqaij, mob taub haukev xav plawv dhia, xeev siabthiab ntuav nce ntshav siab.

Cov ntsiav tshuaj Glybomet, cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv Glibomet pom zoo kom noj cov tshuaj noj ntawm qhov ncauj (sab hauv), nyiam nrog noj mov.

Qhov ntau npaum li cas thiab kev siv sijhawm ntau npaum li cas ntawm kev kho yog xaiv los ntawm tus kws kho mob mus kawm raws li tus mob carbohydrate metabolism tus neeg mob thiab ntshav suav piam thaj.

Raws li txoj cai, koob tshuaj pib txhua hnub yog 1-3 ntsiav tshuaj, tom qab ntawd hloov kho me ntsis txhawm rau xaiv cov qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws, uas yuav ua kom muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm cov ntsiab lus. piam thaj hauv cov ntshav.

Qhov siab tshaj plaws tau tso cai tau noj txhua hnub yog 6 ntsiav tshuaj.

Noj ntau dhau

Nrog ib qho kev siv nyiaj ntau dhau, kev txhim kho tau sau tseg ntshav qog(glibenclamide) thiab lactic acidosis(metformin).

Ntawm ntshav qog cai: kev tshaib kev nqhis, tsis muaj zognce hwscov leeg ntshaus siab (ib ntus) lub plawv dhia, paresthesia hauv qhov ncauj kab noj hniav pallordaim tawv nqaij integument tshee hnyo, mob taub haukev xav txhawj xeebtxoj kev ua neej tsaug zogkev ntshai ntawm kev ntshai pw tsis tsaug zog, tsis muaj kev sib koom tesCov. Nrog rau kev muaj mob ntawm tus mob no tau sau tseg xiam qhov yus tswj tus kheej thiab ntawm kev nco qab.

Tus ntawm ntshav qogcov zaub mov sib rau cov suab thaj, dej haus lossis khoom noj uas muaj ntau ntau carbohydrates(zib mu, jam, qab zib tshuaj yej). Yog ntshav qognrog tsis nco qab, iv txhaj tshuaj 40% tov dextrose(piam thaj) nyob rau hauv ib lub ntim ntawm 40-80 ml, tom qab uas ib tug Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm 5-10% kev daws teeb meem yog tshuaj dextroseCov. Tom qab, kev tswj hwm ntxiv ntawm 1 mg yog ua tau. glucagon.

Yog tias tus neeg mob nyob hauv kev tsis nco qab lawm cov txheej txheem saum toj no rov ua dua. Qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, muab rau sawv kev saib xyuas hnyav.

Ntawm lactic acidosissau tseg: hais tshaj tawm tsis muaj zogua pa ntawm lub cev mob leeg, tsaug zog, xeev siab, mob plab, ntuavreflex lub zog bradyarrhythmia, zawv plabtej ntshav siab, tshuaj txau ntshavtsis meej pem thiabtsis nco qab.

Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev liam lactic acidosistsum tsis txhob haus yeeb tshuaj tam sim ntawd, tsev kho mobua siab ntev thiab ua cov txheej txheem hemodialysis.

Kev sib txuam

Cov teebmeem hypoglycemic ntawm Glybomet yog kho kom zoo thaum sib xyaw nrog coumarin derivatives (Sinkumar, Warfarin), beta-blockers, salicylates, Oxytetracycline, Cimetidine, Allopurinol, sulfonamides, MAO inhibitors, Probenecid, Phenylbutazonethiab nws cov derivatives, chloramphenicol, Sulfonamide, cyclophosphamide, Pergexilin, Miconazole (ncauj) Feniramidol, Sulfinpyrazonethiab ethanol.

Glucocorticoids, adrenalinelub qhov ncauj tshuaj tiv thaivbarbiturates thiazide diuretics thiab cov thyroid hormones txo qhov hypoglycemic ua tau zoo ntawm Glybomet.

Tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev noj cov Glibomet, kev ua kom muaj zog ntawm cov teebmeem yog ua tau tshuaj thaiv tsev.

Cov tuaj yeem sib koom ua ke Cimetidinetuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntxiv lactic acidosis.

Beta blockers tej zaum yuav npog ntsej muag ntshav qog(qhov tshwj tsis yog tawm hws ntau dhau).

Thov radiopaqueiodine-muaj cov neeg sawv cev (rau kev tswj hwm intravascular) tuaj yeem ua rau lub raum khiav tsis zoo thiab nruas ntawm metformin (kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tshwm sim lactic acidosis).

Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb

Thaum siv tshuaj kho mob, cov neeg mob yuav tsum ua raws li txhua tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo hais txog kev noj thiab cov qauv ntawm kev siv tshuaj, kev tswj hwm kev siv lub cevkev ua raws cov pluas nojthiab kev tswj tus kheej piam thajhauv cov ntshav.

Cov kab mob lactic acidosis- txaus ntshai, tab sis hmoov zoo ib qho tsis tshua muaj kab mob pathological uas ua tau nws tus kheej qhaib cov kua qaub lactic nyob rau hauv cov ntshav vim tsub zuj zuj metforminCov. Cov Neeg Soj Ntsuam lactic acidosishauv cov neeg mob noj Metforminfeem ntau pom hauv cov neeg mobmob ntshav qab zib nrog rau cov lus tshaj tawm lub raumthiab lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv tau lactic acidosistxhua qhov txuam nrog kev phom sij yuav tsum tau qhia, xws li: ketosisdecompensated mob ntshav qab zib, lub caij nyoog kev tshaib plab, daim siab ua hauj lwmkev txom nyem dej cawv thiab ib qho xwm txheej twg uas ua rau hypoxia.

Thaum tau txais kev kho mob Glybomet, cov tshuaj creatinine yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam tas li, tsawg kawg 1 zaug hauv 12 lub hlis nrog lub raum ua haujlwm thiab tsawg kawg 2-4 zaug hauv 12 lub hlis hauv hnub nyoog laus thiab nrog neeg tsim tswvze rau VGN.

Tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau saib xyuas thaum muaj kev pheej hmoo. tsis hnov ​​mob raum muaj nuj nqi (pib kev kho mob NSAIDs, antihypertensivetshuaj tshuaj kho mobtxhais tau tias).

Kev kho mob ntawm Glybomet yuav tsum muaj cuam tshuam 48 teev ua ntej xoo hluav taws xob ntsuas nrog iv txhaj tshuaj ntawm kev sib thooj iodine-muaj cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw(lub sijhawm no lub sijhawm, lwm yam tshuaj hypoglycemic yuav tsum noj).

Tsis tas li, kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev kho mob rau 48 teev yuav tsum muaj kev npaj phais mob nyob hauv qab Tshuaj loognrog epidural lossis txha caj qaum tshuaj loog.

Kev rov pib ua haujlwm ntxiv yog qhov ua tau tom qab tus neeg mob hloov mus rau qhov ncauj noj haus lossis 48 teev tom qab kev ua haujlwm, yuav ua haujlwm rau lub raum tsis ua haujlwm zoo.

Kev ceev faj yuav tsum ua kom zoo thaum tsav tsheb lossis ua haujlwm raug thiab muaj kev phom sij.

Glybomet's cov lus piv txwv

Cov xwm txheej ze tshaj plaws ntawm Glibomet thaum lawv cov teebmeem raug sawv cev los ntawm cov tshuaj:

  • Bagomet Ntxiv,
  • Glucovans,
  • Glucofast,
  • Gluconorm,
  • Metglib.

Kev siv cov Glibomet yog contraindicated kom txog thaum muaj hnub nyoog 18 xyoo.

Nrog cawv

Ethanol, xws li dej cawv haus tuaj yeem ua rau npau taws ntshav qogyam li ua rau disulfiram-zoo li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv (mob plab, kiv taub hau, xeev siabzoo nkaus thaum tshav kub ntawm lub cev thiab ntsej muag, ntuav, tachycardia, mob taub hau), hauv kev sib txuas nrog qhov twg, koj yuav tsum tso tseg kev haus cawv hauv txhua hom.

Kev txheeb xyuas ntawm Glibomet

Ntawm cov neeg mob uas tam sim no noj cov tshuaj no, kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm Glibomet feem ntau zoo, txawm hais tias nrog qee qhov txuas rau ntau yam, feem ntau muaj hnub nyoog, kev mob tshwm sim.

Coob leej neeg txom nyem ntshav qab zib hom 2noj Cov ntsiav tshuaj Glibomet nrog lwm tus cov kab mob hypoglycemic yog li ntawd, lawv tsis tuaj yeem ntseeg siab lees tias qhov ua tau zoo ntawm hom tshuaj no.

Lwm tus neeg mob uas tau sau npe Glibomet yav dhau los tsis txaus siab rau nws qhov cuam tshuam thiab nws thiaj li hloov mus rau lwm cov tshuaj ntawm cov nyhuv no. Txhua yam no pom tias kom khomob ntshav qab zib mellitus koj yuav tsum tau qhia nws ib tus zuj zus, thiab tsis tau lees tias tib cov tshuaj muaj sib npaug rau txhua tus neeg mob.

Lwm qhov teeb meem ntawm kev siv tshuaj ntxiv yog cov xim tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov khoom xyaw nquag, uas yog deb ntawm ib txwm haum rau txhua tus neeg mob.

Peb tuaj yeem xaus lus tias nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thaum Glybomet haum rau tus neeg mob hauv txhua txoj haujlwm, nws cov hauj lwm zoo yuav nyob rau theem siab, thiab rov qab, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov tsis txaus siab ntawm lub cev mus rau cov tshuaj hauv cov tshuaj, nws zoo dua yog hloov mus rau lwm cov tshuaj.

Nws yog tsim nyog nco qab nrog nrog mob ntshav qab zib tsuas yog kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau ntawv kho mob, kho tshuaj thiab noj ntau npaum li cas.

Tso tawm daim ntawv, muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab ntim khoom

Metglib yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ntsiav tshuaj convex ntawm ob sab, hauv lub plhaub yog brownish-txiv kab ntxwv hauv xim, ntawm kev txiav - dawb.

  • 500 metformin hydrochloride,
  • 2.5 glibenclamide,
  • 12 tus nqi tshuaj Croscarmellose,
  • 45 pob kws nplej siab,
  • 50 calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate,
  • 52 povidone
  • 3 Tshuaj sodium stearyl fumarate,
  • 35.5 microcrystalline cellulose.

Cov tshuaj los ob hom:

  • 2.5 mg glibenclamide, 500 mg metformin,
  • 5 glibenclamide, 500 metformin.

Cov blisters yog muab tso rau hauv pob ntawv cardboard, lub ntim ntawm uas tuaj yeem ua tau 30 lossis 40 ntsiav tshuaj.

INN cov chaw tsim khoom

Lub npe thoob ntiaj teb rau cov tshuaj yog Glibenclamide thiab Metformin.

Tua tawm nws lub tuam txhab Canonfarm, Russia. Chaw nyob: thaj av Moscow, Shchelkovo, st. Zarechnaya, 105, Performance index 141100.

Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov tshuaj yog 140 rubles rau pob ib 30 daim. Feem ntau, cov khoom siv pheej yig, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hais kom online.

Pharmacological kev txiav txim

Qhov no yog cov tshuaj sib tov ua ke muaj cov tshuaj metformin thiab glibenclamide. Nws lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog kom txo qis ntshav qab zib. Ua tsaug rau kev sib xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj saum toj saud, cov nyhuv no tshaj dua.

Metformin txo cov ntsiab lus zoo ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav, tsis ua rau cov kua dej tso tawm, ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov cell ua rau cov piam thaj, pab txhawm rau txhawm rau nws txoj kev nqus hauv cov hnyuv thiab tswj kom tus neeg mob lub cev hnyav.

Glibenclamide yog 2-tiam sulfonylurea derivative. Nws kuj ua rau qis qab zib vim qhov tseeb tias nws ua rau lub cev muaj zog ua kom muaj kua ntshav hauv cov kua dej me me. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws txoj kev khi rau cov hlwb ua kom zoo dua, lipolysis hauv cov ntaub so ntswg adipose yog inhibited.

Cov tshuaj yeeb tshuaj sib txuas ua ke sib txig sib luag, thiab yog li muaj qhov nce ntawm hypoglycemic nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj ntawm lub cev. Tawm tsam tom qab ntawm nws qhov kev nqus, cov piam thaj yog nqus zoo dua thiab sai dua.

Cov Tshuaj Pharmacokinetics

Qhov pom tshwm sim tshwm sim li ntawm 2 teev tom qab noj Metglib, lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj yog nruab nrab ib nrab ntawm ib hnub.Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, glibenclamide yog ntes los ntawm cov hlwb hauv lub plab zom mov, ua rau hauv lub siab ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog thiab ua rau lub raum thiab cov kua tsib, thiab metformin, kuj tau nqus mus rau txoj hnyuv, yog lim tsuas yog los ntawm lub raum nrog qhov zoo li tsis tu ncua. Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm glibenclamide yog 4-11 teev, metformin - 6.5.

Rau cov neeg muaj kev mob ntshav qab zib hom 2, qhia tias kev kho mob yam tsis noj tshuaj (kev noj haus thiab qoj ib ce) tsis tau them nyiaj.

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv (ntau npaum)

Kev txais tshuaj yog kho los ntawm tus kws kho mob ib leeg zuj zus, raws li kev ntsuas. Cov tshuaj tau noj ntawm qhov ncauj nrog zaub mov. Hauv qhov no, yuav tsum tau ua zaub mov noj kom ntxaws xwv cov tshuaj ua tau zoo dua.

Kev kho mob pib nrog 1 chav tsev (2.5 mg thiab 500 mg), tom qab ntawd txhua lub lim tiam nrog saib xyuas cov piam thaj, ntau npaum tau kho.

Yog tias yav dhau los cov khoom siv hauv Metglib tau siv los ntawm cov neeg mob hauv cov qauv npaj cais, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau xav txog qhov no thaum sau tshuaj rau cov tshuaj ua cov tshuaj no, tam sim no suav nrog ob qho tshuaj yeeb ib zaug.

Ceev faj: Qhov ntau tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj hauv ib hnub yog 4 (2.5 mg lossis 5 mg thiab 500 mg). Tshaj tus lej ntawm no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev haus ntau tshaj.

Yeeb tshuaj sib cuam tshuam

Koj tsis tuaj yeem noj miconazole nrog Metglib. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau kom coma.

Nrog cov lus qhia ntawm iodine-muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv sib xyaw kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem nrog lub raum tsis zoo, kev txais tos yog nres ob hnub ua ntej kev ua thiab rov qab pib dua tom qab kuaj xyuas tom qab 48 teev.

Kev sib cuam tshuam nrog ethanol, phenylbutazone, bosentan tsis pom zoo. Lawv cuam tshuam cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Metglib thiab tuaj yeem ua rau tsis haum.

Tsis tas li, lawv tsis pom zoo kom thov nyob rau hauv parallel nrog lub ntsiab kev kho mob:

  • beta adrenostimulants,
  • chlorpromazine
  • glucocorticosteroids,
  • tshuaj kho mob
  • ACE inhibitors thiab MAO,
  • tshuaj thaiv tsev
  • danazol
  • desmopressin thiab qee yam tshuaj ntxiv.

Hauv kev sib cuam tshuam, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau hypo- lossis hyperglycemia thiab txo qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm ib leeg.

Tso tawm daim ntawv thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg

Cov tshuaj yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab-cov ntsiav tshuaj: puag ncig, biconvex, xim av-txiv kab ntxwv hauv xim, yuav luag dawb hauv cov ntu hla (10 txhua qhov hauv cov hlwv pob, hauv ib pob ntawv los ntawm 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, lossis 9 pob) , 15 pcs. Hauv blister sawb ntim, hauv pob ntawv los ntawm 2, 4 lossis 6 pob, txhua pob ntawv kuj muaj cov lus qhia rau kev siv Metglib).

1 ntsiav tshuaj muaj:

  • cov tshuaj nquag: metformin hydrochloride - 400 mg, glibenclamide - 2.5 mg,
  • cov khoom siv ntxiv: pob kws hmoov txhuv nplej siab, macrogol (polyethylene glycol 6000), calcium calcium phosphate dihydrate, sodium stearyl fumarate, croscarmellose sodium, microcrystalline cellulose, povidone,
  • zaj duab xis sheath: Opadry txiv kab ntxwv hyprolose (hydroxypropyl cellulose), hypromellose (hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose), titanium dioxide, talc, zas hlau oxide daj thiab oxide liab.

Metglib, cov lus qhia rau kev siv: txoj kev thiab ntau npaum li cas

Cov tshuaj Metglib tau noj ntawm qhov ncauj.

Cov koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj, hom kev siv thiab lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob koom nrog qhov kev txiav txim siab txog lub xeev ntawm cov khoom noj metabolism thiab plasma cov ntshav qabzib hauv cov ntshav.

Feem ntau, Metglib tau noj nyob rau hauv thawj hnub pib ntawm 1-2 ntsiav tshuaj, nrog ib pluag mov tseem ceeb. Nyob rau hauv lub neej tom ntej, kev hloov kho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv me ntsis yog ua tiav kom ua tiav qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws, uas tuaj yeem ua kom muaj kev tiv thaiv kev mob ntshav khov ntawm cov ntshav qabzib. Hauv qhov no, qhov siab tshaj plaws tau tso cai rau ib hnub yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 6 ntsiav tshuaj, muab faib ua peb zaug.

Cev xeeb tub thiab lactation

Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub tsis pom zoo kom noj Metglib. Thaum lub sijhawm kho mob, tus kws kho mob uas koom nrog yuav tsum paub txog qhov kev npaj cev xeeb tub lossis nws pib, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv cov teeb meem no nws yuav tsum tau tseg tsis noj tshuaj thiab hloov tus neeg mob mus rau insulin.

Thaum lub sijhawm pub mis niam, kev siv cov Metglib yog sib kis, vim qhov tsis muaj ntaub ntawv hais txog nws lub peev xwm raug nthuav tawm hauv tib neeg cov kua mis. Yog tias koj yuav tsum tau noj cov tshuaj thaum lactation, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pub mis niam lossis hloov mus rau kev kho tshuaj insulin.

Tshuaj Metglib ua ke rau cov ntshav qab zib

Metglib yog cov tshuaj siv hluavtaws sib xyaw ua ke nrog cov nyhuv hypoglycemic, tsim los tswj hom ntshav qab zib hom 2. Lub peev xwm tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cov tshuaj ntawm thawj qhov kev xaiv tau paub los ntawm ob hom tshuaj uas muaj kev tiv thaiv kev ua tiav, uas tso cai muaj peev xwm tswj tau cov metabolism hauv insulin thiab glucagon. Qhov kev daws teeb meem no tseem tsim nyog rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib uas sib xyaw ua ke noj tshuaj nrog cov tshuaj insulin: lawv txo qhov ntau thiab qhov tsawg ntawm cov tshuaj hormone.

Tau kawg, nws txoj kev siv tsis raug pom zoo rau txhua kis (zoo li txhua yam tshuaj kho mob ntshav qab zib), tab sis Metglib muaj raws li cov qauv niaj hnub ntawm qhov tseeb thiab zoo.

Cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg

Kev txiav txim siab zoo thiab cov chaw kuaj mob tau kuaj xyuas ntawm ob lub cev sib xyaw - metformin (400-500 mg) thiab glibenclamide (2.5 mg) tso cai tsis tsuas nkag siab thiab muaj kev tswj hwm tag nrho ntawm cov glycemic profile, tab sis kuj ua rau nws muaj peev xwm txo cov feem sib luag ntawm cov khoom xyaw.

Thaum txhua tus ntawm cov tshuaj ib txwm siv nyob rau hauv monotherapy, lawv cov koob tshuaj muaj qhov sib txawv. Ntxiv nrog rau cov khoom siv yooj yim, tseem muaj cov ntawv sau rau hauv cov qauv ntawm cellulose, hmoov txhuv nplej siab, gelatin, glycerin, talc thiab lwm yam ntxiv rau. Metglib Force ntsiav tshuaj kuj tseem muaj nyob hauv qhov ntau npaum ntawm 5 mg glibenclamide thiab 500 mg metformin.

Ib cov tshuaj uas tsis yooj yim tuaj yeem pom los ntawm cov cim hauv qab no: cov ntsiav tshuaj oval hauv lub plhaub tiv thaiv ntawm terracotta lossis xim dawb nrog cov kab sib cais tau muab ntim rau hauv contour cell ntawm 10 - 90 pieces. Cov blisters nrog cov lus qhia tau muab ntim rau hauv ib lub thawv ntawv thawv. Ntawm Metglib pheej yig tus nqi: 240-360 rubles. rau kev ntim khoom.

Cov Tshuaj Kho Mob Metglib

Thawj qhov sib xyaw ntawm cov mis uas feem ntau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib uas muaj hom mob 2 tau paub zoo yog cov tshuaj metformin, tsuas yog cov tshuaj ntawm nws yam nyob hauv cov pab pawg biguanide uas txo qhov tsis kam ntawm cov cell receptors kom insulin endogenous. Kev kho kom tsis tu ncua nws tseem ceeb tshaj qhov tseem ceeb ntawm nws cov khoom, txij li nyob hauv hom 2 ntshav qab zib, β-hlwb muab nws cov ntau dhau.

Ntxiv rau kev ua kom zoo dua qhov kev ua haujlwm postreceptor ntawm cov tshuaj insulin, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kuj tseem muaj lwm yam haujlwm:

  • Kev thaiv ntawm qhov nqus ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov hnyuv phab ntsa, kev txhawb nqa ntawm nws siv los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg,
  • Inhibition of gluconeogenesis,
  • Β-kev tiv thaiv tawm tsam tiv thaiv ntxov ntxov ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab necrosis,
  • Kev tiv thaiv txhua hom kab mob acidosis thiab mob hnyav,
  • Kev txhawb nqa ntawm microcirculation ntawm cov kua roj ntsha, kev ua haujlwm endothelial thiab lipid metabolism,
  • Kev txo qis cov ntshav khov dua, txwv tsis pub oxidative kev nyuaj siab, txhim kho cov ntshav lipid muaj pes tsawg leeg.

Ib qho mob tseem ceeb rau qhov normalization ntawm lipid profile hauv ntshav qab zib hom 2 yog kev tswj lub cev hnyav. Metformin Pab Txog Kev Mob Ntshav Qab ZibCov. Cov kab mob insidious tsub kom feem ntau ntawm cov teeb meem mob cancer los ntawm 40%. Biagunide inhibits kev hloov pauv phem. Txawm hais tias kev noj qab haus huv rau cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 40 xyoo, WHO pom zoo kom noj Metformin hauv kev noj tshuaj qis kawg rau kev tiv thaiv kev laus thiab lub plawv mob.

Qhov thib ob theem pib ua, glibenclamide, yog tus sawv cev ntawm lub cim tshiab ntawm sulfonylurea tshuaj.

Cov tshuaj no muaj nyob rau hauv cov npe tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig rau nrog rau txhua lub pancreatic thiab cov teebmeem ntxiv.

Los ntawm kev ua kom tawm ntawm lub txiav, cov compound nce qhov tsim tawm ntawm nws tus kheej insulin. Hauv kev hais txog β-hlwb lub luag haujlwm rau kev nce qib ntawm hom 2 ntshav qab zib, glibenclamide yog nruab nrab thiab txawm tias tswj lawv cov kev ua ub no los ntawm kev txhawb cov receptors ntawm cov phiaj hlwb uas yog insulin insensitive.

Cov tshuaj tsis zoo muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau txhua theem ntawm kev txhim kho kabmob, vim nws muab cov txiaj ntsig multivariate:

  • Pancreatic - ua rau kev nkag siab zoo ntawm cov phiaj hlwb, tiv thaiv cells-hlwb ntawm cov kua nplaum hnyav, txhawb lub zog insulin,
  • Cov ntshav tshwj xeeb ntxiv - lub cev zom cov zaub mov ncaj qha ua haujlwm nrog cov leeg nqaij thiab cov rog, inhibits glucogenesis, thiab tso cai rau cov piam thaj kom nqus tau tag nrho.

Cov khoom noj uas zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom xyaw ntawm cov mis pub koj kho cov tshuaj kom tsawg, ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj, txo cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phiv thiab ua haujlwm tsis zoo.

Tsuas tshuaj thiab tswj hwm

Thaum xaiv cov koob tshuaj, tus kws kho mob tsom rau cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sim, theem ntawm tus kab mob, cuam tshuam txog cov kab mob, hnub nyoog ntawm cov ntshav qab zib thiab lub cev ua teb rau cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj.

Rau Metglib Force, raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv, kev muab tshuaj rau thawj hnub yuav yog 2.5 / 500 mg lossis 5/500 mg ib zaug. Yog tias ib qho ntawm Metglib Cheebtsam lossis lwm cov qauv tshuaj ntawm sulfonylurea koob tshuaj yog siv los ua cov tshuaj ua ntej, tom qab ntawd thaum hloov cov tshuaj nrog cov tshuaj ua ke, lawv tau coj los ntawm kev noj tshuaj dhau los ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj.

Kev noj tshuaj titration yuav tsum maj mam: tom qab 2 lub lis piam, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho tau tuaj yeem ntsuas thiab kho rau 5/500 mg. Nyob rau ntawm cov sijhawm ib nrab ntawm ib hlis, yog tias tsim nyog, tus qauv tuaj yeem raug nce ntxiv rau 4 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm qhov ntau npaum ntawm 5/500 mg lossis 6 ntsiav tshuaj nrog koob tshuaj 2.5 / 500 mg. Rau Metglib nrog nrog qhov ntau npaum ntawm 2.5 / 500 mg, qhov siab tshaj plaws yog 2 mg ntawm tshuaj.

Txoj kev muab tshuaj yog yooj yim nthuav tawm hauv lub rooj.

Lo Lus uas Peb HomTus naj npawb ntawm cov tshuajCov yam ntxwv ntawm kev txais tos
2.5 / 500 mg thiab 5/500 mg1 pc

2-4 pcs.

thaum sawv ntxov nrog noj tshais

thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj, nrog zaub mov

2.5 / 500 mg3.5.6 pcs3 rubles toj ib hnub, nrog noj tshais, noj su, noj hmo
5/500 mg3 Pcs3 rubles toj ib hnub, nrog noj tshais, noj su, noj hmo
2.5 / 400 mglos ntawm 2 pcs.thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj, nyob rau ib lub sijhawm

Rau cov neeg laus ntshav qab zib uas tsis muaj peev xwm ua lub raum, kev pib noj ntawm Metglib Force yog ib txwm muaj 2.5 / 500 mg. Hauv qhov no, qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub raum yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam tas li, vim tias kev txuam nrog metformin thaum lub sij hawm tshem tawm tsis tiav yog qhov txaus ntshai, tab sis muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev - lactic acidosis. Nrog kev tawm dag zog lub cev thiab tsis muaj zaub mov txaus, cov kev txwv yog zoo ib yam.

Undesirable zoo, overdose

Cov kev mob tshwm sim tsis yog qhov laj thawj tsis kam lees kho kev kho mob: tom qab lub cev hloov kho, ntau cov tsos mob ploj mus ntawm lawv tus kheej, thiab kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov ntshav qab zib tsis tau tswj yog ntau dua li kev phom sij los ntawm Metglib. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog los xam qhov tseeb qhov ntau npaum li cas: nrog kev sib tsoo lossis npaj noj haus dhau, tus mob ntshav qab zib muaj lub zog tus hma tsis qab, nws poob lub zog, poob siab, nws txhais tes tshee tshee. Cov tawv nqaij daj ntseg thiab noo, lub plawv dhia ceev ceev, tus neeg mob ze rau tsaus muag. Yuav kom khwv tau hypoglycemia yog ntau dua rau cov neeg laus thiab qaug zog los ntawm tus kab mob thiab kev noj zaub mov tsis haum ntshav qab zib ntawm cov ntshav qab zib.

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm overdose, cov hauv qab no yog pom:

  • Mob plab
  • Lus Aaskiv
  • Dyspeptic mob
  • Ntau hom kev tsis haum tshuaj.

Kev tsis xis nyob ib ntus yog tshem tawm los ntawm kev kho mob, kev ua kom pom cov tsos mob yuav tsum tau hloov Metglib analogues Diabeton, Dimaril, Gluconorm, Bagomet Plus, Glukovans, Glibenclamide ua ke nrog Metformin, Glucofast (ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm tus kws kho mob).

Tus Ntshav Qab Zib Hais Txog Metglieb

Ntawm cov chaw sib tham txog Metglib, kev tshuaj xyuas cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib thiab cov kws kho mob tau sib xyaw, vim tias feem ntau cov neeg mob tau kho txoj kev kho mob nyuaj, thiab nws nyuaj rau lawv los soj ntsuam qhov ua tau zoo ntawm ib qho tshuaj. Cov lus qhia ntau ntxiv ntsig txog qhov kev kho mob: cov uas cov tshuaj noj tau xaiv tau tsis yws ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim. Tab sis kev sim ntawm cov kev mob ntshav qab zib tshwj xeeb yog tsis tsim nyog thiab muaj kev phom sij.

Saib xyuas tag nrho cov kev xav, peb tuaj yeem xaus tias Metglib rau kev kho mob ntshav qab zib hom 2 ntshav qab zib yog qhov txhais tau zoo tshaj plaws: cov kev qhia txog kev nyab xeeb thiab cov txiaj ntsig zoo, tus nqi pheej yig, cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau tus neeg mob lub cev qhov hnyav, kev tiv thaiv kev mob plawv thiab cov ntshav oncological tso cov tshuaj ua ib qho txiaj ntsig ntawm thawj cov tshuaj xaiv.

Piv nrog tshuaj zoo sib xws

Metglib muaj ntau tus lej uas yuav pab tau koj tus kheej kom nkag siab zoo.

    Glucovans. Cov tshuaj muaj sia yog metformin thiab glibenclamide.

Tus nqi - 250 rubles rau ib pob.

Cov Tsim - Merck Sante SAAS, Fabkis.

Pros: cov nyhuv ntawm kev kho mob yog tib yam nrog Metglib, yog li nws tau sau tseg yog tias cov tshuaj no tsis haum rau tus neeg mob.

Cons: me ntsis kim dua, tib yam contraindications thiab phiv.

Gluconorm. Cov tshuaj nquag: zoo sib xws.

Nqe - qhov nruab nrab ntawm 240 rubles rau 30 daim.

Cov Tsim - MJ Biofarm, Is Nrias teb.

Ua - cov txo qis ntshav qabzib.

Pros: haum rau feem ntau cov neeg mob, siv tau zoo.

Cons: tseem muaj ntau yam contraindications, nws raug nqi ntau dua.

Ib qho kev hloov ntawm ib cov tshuaj nrog lwm tus yog nqa tawm raws li kws kho mob tau hais tseg. Kev siv tus kheej yog txwv!

Muaj ntau cov kev xav txog cov tshuaj no. Txog qee qhov, cov tshuaj tsim nyog nws tsim nyog, rau lwm tus - tsis muaj, lwm tus nco txog ntau qhov tshwm sim. Tab sis txhua yam, kev txheeb xyuas zoo tshaj qhov tsis pom zoo.

Vera: “Thaum xub thawj lawv siv Glibomet, tab sis tam sim no tus nqi tau nce. Kuv nug tus kws kho mob kom sau ib yam dab tsi pheej yig dua, tab sis tib yam hauv kev nqis tes ua. Yog li kuv tau txais daim ntawv qhia rau Metglib. Nws raug nqi tsawg dua, txo cov suab thaj kom zoo thaum ua raws li kev noj haus. Tab sis kuv yuav tsum txiav txim nws hauv lub tsev muag tshuaj ua ntej - rau qee qhov laj thawj, nws yog qhov tsis zoo. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog tias tsis muaj kev phiv, thiab so yog trifles. "

Dmitry: “Tus kws kho mob hais kom kuv Metglib thaum lawv kuaj pom tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 2. Kuv noj cov tshuaj no rau txog ib hlis, thiab tsis pom tias muaj qhov tshwj xeeb. Cov piam thaj tau tsis zoo, thiab yog li ntawd pauv mus rau lwm yam tshuaj. Tab sis kuv hnov ​​los ntawm cov phooj ywg tias nws pab tau lwm tus zoo. ”

Denis: “Kuv haus Metglib li 2 vas thiv, txog siav siav. Kuv tau mus cuag tus kws kho mob, nws tau xa khoom mus rau kev kuaj mob. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, peb tau hloov kho cov khoom noj thiab zaub mov noj. Tam sim no txhua yam zoo lawm. Qab zib tau nyob li qub tau 2 lub hlis, Kuv zoo siab nrog cov tshuaj. "

Nrog lub raum tsis ua haujlwm

Hauv cov neeg mob uas lub raum tsis ua haujlwm, lub raum hlais tawm ntawm metformin raug txo qis, ib yam li QC, txawm li cas los xij, T1/2 nws nce, uas ua rau muaj kev nce ntxiv hauv plasma theem ntawm metformin hauv cov ntshav. Metglib tswj hwm yog contraindicated rau cov neeg mob raum tsis ua haujlwm lossis ua tsis taus ntawm lub raum, CC coefficient ntawm uas yog qis dua 60 ml / min.

Vim tias qhov tseeb hais tias metformin ua rau tawm los ntawm lub raum, ua ntej pib ua haujlwm ntawm txoj kev kho thiab tsis tu ncua thaum kho nrog Metglib, nws yuav tsum tsim kom muaj QC thiab / lossis ntshav qib creatinine hauv cov ntshav. Hauv cov neeg mob uas lub cev qoj ib ce, qhov kev kuaj mob no pom zoo tsawg kawg 1 zaug hauv ib xyoos. Hauv cov neeg laus lossis cov neeg mob CC ntau, nce mus txog qhov txwv qis dua qub - 2-4 zaug hauv ib xyoos. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau saib xyuas thaum muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsis zoo ntawm lub raum kev ua haujlwm, piv txwv li, hauv cov neeg mob laus lossis thaum pib cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis haum tshuaj, nrog rau thaum siv cov diuretics lossis tsis siv tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis haum tshuaj (NSAIDs).

Xyuas txog Metglieb

Ntawm cov chaw kho mob tshwj xeeb, cov neeg mob tawm ob qho tib si qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo xyuas txog Metglib. Lawv feem ntau nco ntsoov tias nrog kev pom tshuaj kho kom zoo dua, cov txiaj ntsig kho tau zoo tau tiav. Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias qhov tseeb tias cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib mellitus feem ntau noj cov tshuaj no ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj hypoglycemic, lawv tsis tuaj yeem muab lub hom phiaj ntsuas ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Metglib. Txhua tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib mellitus tsis txaus siab ib yam - thaum kho tus kab mob no, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum sau ntawv rau noj, tsuas yog tus kws kho mob uas tuaj koom yuav tsum tsim lub koob tshuaj thiab kev tswj hwm tshiab.

Qhov tsis zoo yog feem ntau raug xa mus rau ib daim ntawv teev dav dav ntawm contraindications thiab phiv tshuaj tiv thaiv. Metglib tus nqi feem ntau hu ua pheej yig.

Cia Koj Saib