Tshuaj noj thiab tshuaj pleev rau kev kho mob atherosclerosis ntawm qis qis

Cuam tshuam atherosclerosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis dua - ib qho ntawm cov ntawv atherosclerosis. Nrog rau tus kab mob no, cov ntshav ncig hauv cov ceg yog txo vim tias tso nyiaj rau ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab nqaim ntawm lawv cov lumen. Feem ntau, cov txiv neej laus dua 40 xyoo tuag ntawm atherosclerosis ntawm ob txhais ceg. Lub ntsiab vim li cas yog haus luam yeeb thiab mob ntshav qab zib, nrog rau kev ua kom loog zog thiab noj zaub mov tsis zoo. Kev coj nruj, “tsis ua pa” khau, kev ua pa me me, tsis saib ntawm kev nyiam huv yuav ua rau tus kab mob.

Cov tsos mob ntawm atherosclerosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis kawg: qhov zoo li mob hauv ceg, zoo li loog thiab mob hauv cov nqaij ntshiv thaum mus taug kev, thaum so qhov mob hnov ​​dhau (ntu sib chwv). Hauv cov xwm txheej loj, tus neeg mob tsis tuaj yeem mus 10 kauj ruam yam tsis nres. Hauv cov sijhawm tom qab, kev mob ntawm cov ceg tshwm ntawm so. Cov tawv nqaij ntawm qhov mob txhais ceg yog daj ntseg thiab txias, txiav thiab doog ib ce tsis zoo. Hauv theem kawg ntawm atherosclerosis ntawm qhov kawg - trophic mob rau ntawm txhais ceg, mob caj dab.

Kev kho mob ntawm atherosclerosis obliterans ntawm qis dua qhov qis.

Yuav kom ua tiav txoj hauv kev kho mob, koj yuav tsum kho cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no:

1. Kev noj haus tsis tu ncua - txo qis hauv tsiaj cov zaub mov, nrog rau kib, ntsim, haus.
2. Hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib - tswj cov ntshav qab zib kom ib txwm muaj
3. Kev haus luam yeeb cessation.
4. Lub cev qoj ib ce. Cov neeg mob nrog sib cav sib ceg yuav tsum taug kev 30-45 feeb txhua hnub, txawm tias nrog nres thiab so - qhov no pab txhim kho cov ntshav ncig, ua rau cov leeg muaj zog thiab nce ntxiv mus deb tsis muaj mob. Ua kev tawm dag zog rau txhais ceg rau 5-10 feeb ntau zaug hauv ib hnub
5. Ntxuav ko taw thaum hmo ntuj

Cov hau kev ntawm Dr. Kapralov rau kev kho mob ntawm atherosclerosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis.

1. Rau kev kho mob kom zoo ntawm atherosclerosis ntawm ob txhais ceg, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tsim kom muaj kev noj haus zoo thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev, thiab koj kuj yuav tsum muaj lub siab noj qab haus huv, yog tias qhov no tsis yog, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv kev txiav txim.
2. Ua kom txias txias rau ntawm daim nplooj siab (phuam noo nrog dej txias) rau 15-20 feeb 2 zaug hauv ib hnub, ib nrab teev ua ntej noj mov hauv qhov chaw nquag. Chav Kawm - 2 lub lis piam
3. Noj decoctions ntawm immortelle thiab mis thistle nyias muaj nyias: peb lub lis piam immortelle, tom qab ntawd ib lim piam so thiab peb lub lis piam thistle.

Yog tus kab mob yog nrog mob ntshav qab zib, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom lev insulin rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm txhais ceg qis thiab ko taw - ua nws ib hnub ob zaug rau ob lub lis piam. RUB 1 ml ntawm insulin rau hauv txhua txheej txheem. Ua ntej txhuam, kom tawv nqaij los ntawm kev ntxhua khaub ncaws nrog xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws.

Txo qhov mob o sab hauv coj kev sib tov ntawm clover, burdock hauv paus, liab clover, hawthorn 1/3 khob 3 zaug hauv ib hnub. Qhov kev kawm yog 4 lub lis piam, siv 4 chav kawm ib xyoos. Lwm cov nroj tsuag los ntawm ib lub lim tiam.

Rau kev kho mob ntawm sclerotic leeg los ua daim ntawv thov nrog Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm succession, plantain, chamomile, St. John lub wort, sage. Sib tov tshuaj ntsuab hauv qhov sib npaug sib luag, 1 tbsp. l sau ncuav 1 khob dej rhaub, hais tawm. Ntxuav koj txhais ceg nrog xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws, daim ntaub nyias nyias, noo noo nrog infusion thiab qhwv koj txhais taw los ntawm puab tais mus rau pob taws, rau saum daim ntaub ntawv, cov ntawv ci. Ua 2 cov txheej txheem hauv ib hnub rau 3-4 teev. Chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob rau atherosclerosis ntawm qhov mob kawg yog 3 lub lis piam (daim ntawv qhia los ntawm HLS 2010, No. 8, p. 14-15).

Lwm txoj kev kho mob ntawm atherosclerosis ntawm qis qis dua nrog hawthorn.

Ib tug txiv neej raug mob myocardial infarction, tom qab ntawd txhua lub hlis nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv zuj zus: kev pib mob siab, pib mob hauv lub plawv, kiv taub hau, mob ntshav siab, txhaws txhaws qa ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntseeg pib muaj kev vam meej. Nws tau haus cov tshuaj uas kws kho mob sau los ntawm peb lub hlis, tab sis tsis muaj kev txhim kho.

Hauv cov kev tsim txom no, 2 xyoos dhau lawm. Hauv qhov kho cov pej xeem qub, nws nyeem tias tincture ntawm hawthorn pab hauv nqua atherosclerosis obliterans. Nws yuav 20 lub raj mis ntawm 100 ml hauv cov chaw muag tshuaj sib txawv, nws ntshai tsam khiav mus ua cov cuav, sib xyaw. Kuv coj 30 ncos 3 zaug hauv ib hnub 30 feeb ua ntej noj mov. Lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob nrog cov cuab yeej no yog 30 hnub. Tom qab ntawd 10 hnub so thiab chav kawm tshiab. Rau lub hlis tom qab, kev txhim kho tau pib, thiab tom qab lwm 6 lub hlis tag nrho cov kab mob tau ploj mus. (cov qauv qhia los ntawm HLS 2009, No. 12, p. 11)

Yuav ua li cas kho atherosclerosis ntawm taw nrog ib tug zaws.

Tus poj niam muaj mob hnyav atherosclerosis obliterans ntawm qhov qis qis dua: nws tuaj yeem taug kev nrog tus pas ob peb kauj ruam xwb, nws pheej mob plab thiab mob hauv nws ob txhais ceg, dej khov taw, nws lub hauv caug tawg, thiab nws pheej poob qis. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob mus rau theem kawg - mob caj pas, nws tau pib kho nrog zaws.

Txhua tag kis sawv ntxov, zaum saum txaj, nws ua rau nws ob txhais ceg ntawm tus ntiv taw mus rau puab tais, siv ntau yam txuj ci: stroking, kneading, nyem, nyem. Tom qab zaws, nws thov kua txiv apple cider vinegar rau tag nrho saum npoo ntawm nws ob txhais ceg, thiab nteg hauv qab npog rau lwm 10 feeb. Thaum nruab hnub, Kuv tau nyem thiab txhuam qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov leeg mob thiab rov ua kua txiv ntoo cider vinegar. Ua ntej yuav mus pw, nws tau ua rau tag nrho ko taw zaws. Tom qab ntawd nws ntxiv ce rau hauv taw. Tom qab ob lub hlis ntawm kev ua haujlwm nyuaj thiab tsis tu ncua, nws tau mus yam tsis muaj mob (HLS 2009, No. 10, p. 9)

Kev kho mob ntawm atherosclerosis ntawm qis qis dua nrog tshuaj ntsuab hauv tsev.

Rau atherosclerosis ntawm nqua, npaj cov muaj pes tsawg leeg raws li cov lus qhia hauv qab no: noj 5 tbsp. l ntoo thuv koob, 3 tbsp. l sawv duav, 1 tbsp. l dos tev, ncuav 1 liv ntawm dej txias, nqa mus rau lub rhaub, npau npau li 10 feeb, qhwv thiab xav kom tsaus ntuj. Hnub tom qab, haus cov dej no thaum nruab hnub. Qhov kev kawm yog 4 lub hlis. (qhia txog HLS 2009, No. 21, p. 40, 2007 No. 9, p. 13)

Dioscorea yog txoj kev kho mob tau zoo rau kev mob atherosclerosis ntawm qis qis dua.

Tus txiv neej ob txhais ceg raug mob, nws tsis tuaj yeem mus ntev dua 200 metres yam tsis nres, tawv nqaij ntawm nws ob txhais ceg tau txais xim daj daj, nws txhais ceg txhaws khov tas li. Tus kws kho mob tau kuaj mob atherosclerosis ntawm qis qis dua, tau qhia tias noj zaub mov noj thiab tshuaj noj.

Tus txiv neej pib ua raws li kev noj haus, tab sis tsis kam siv tshuaj, txiav txim siab los kho atherosclerosis ntawm ob txhais ceg nrog cov kev kho mob pej xeem, vim tias nws ua haujlwm ua ib lub forester thiab tau versed hauv cov nroj tsuag tshuaj ntsuab. Nws siv ntau qhov kev kho mob rau pej xeem: tiaj nyom clover, nees ntseej tincture, thiab lwm yam tshuaj ntsuab. Tab sis tag nrho cov nyiaj no tau txais kev pab tsuas yog ib pliag xwb. Thaum kawg, nws pom nws cov nyom - Caucasian Dioscorea (qhov xwm txheej tau tshwm sim hauv Pyatigorsk).

Los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov nroj tsuag no, nws ua tincture (100 g ib 500 ml ntawm vodka, noj 3 diav 1 tablespoon txhua tus) thiab tshuaj pleev (100 g ntawm hauv paus ib 400 g ntawm nqaij npuas sab hauv rog - rhaub hauv dej da dej rau 2 teev, tshiav hauv taw ua ntej yuav mus pw). Nws raug kho nrog cov tshuaj no rau 1 lub hlis, tom qab ntawd so ib hlis, tom qab ntawd yog cov chav kawm tshiab. Thiab yog li ntawd rau ib xyoos. Atherosclerosis ntawm ob txhais ceg twb kho tau kho! (HLS 2008, No. 19, p. 8,)

Txhawm rau kev kho mob ntawm atherosclerosis ntawm qis qis kom thiaj li ua tau zoo, nws tsis tas yuav tso tseg cov cwj pwm tsis zoo, tab sis kuj xaiv cov tshuaj zoo rau cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab ntsha. Txwv tsis pub, tus neeg mob yog ceg tawv, thiab tus kab mob nws tus kheej yog fraught nrog kev tsis taus, gangrenarisk yog qhov zoo. Kev kho mob ntawm atherosclerosis obliterans ntawm qis qis dua pib nrog kev noj zaub mov noj, suav nrog kev tshwj xeeb thiab lwm txoj hauv kev siv nyob hauv tsev.

Dab tsi yog atherosclerosis ntawm qis qis dua

Qhov no yog ib qho kev kawm ntawm cov kab mob vascular, nyob rau hauv uas ob txhais ceg tau koom nrog txoj hauv kev pathological. Thaum muaj tus kabmob, muaj qhov txo qis ntawm cov hlab ntsha peripheral, cov ntaub so ntswg trophism tshwm sim, thiab ntawm cov teeb meem muaj peev xwm, cov kws kho mob cais qhov tsis zoo, kev tsis taus, txiav ib qho los yog ob txhais tes.

Cov kws kho mob kuaj pom cov kab mob hloov pauv hauv popliteal, tibial thiab femoral cov hlab ntsha, thaum vascular lumen yog txo los ntawm ib nrab. Tus kabmob yog mob ntev, thiab tus neeg mob txoj haujlwm yog ncua sijhawm ntawm kev so, kom tsis txhob muaj mob hnyav. Yog li no, lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas kho atherosclerosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav daws tau hauv lub sijhawm.

Thaum atherosclerotic plaques sau rau hauv cov leeg thiab hlab ntsha, cov ntshav tsis tuaj yeem txav mus rau cov hlab ntsha thiab leeg ntshav ntawm ob txhais ceg nrog tib lub nrawm thiab hauv ntim li qub. Thickening ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntshav yog pom. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, kev hloov pauv kub ntawm kev ua kom pom tseeb ntawm cov kab mob pathology yog cuam tshuam (ob txhais ceg feem ntau nyob txias), kev txav mus los yog qhov nyuaj, muaj cov lus tshaj tawm uas cuam tshuam txog kev txav mus los. Cov kws kho mob tsis suav nrog kev mob caj ces ntawm tus yam ntxwv mob, tab sis muaj lwm yam kab mob:

• ntev li ntawm cholesterololemia,
• haus luam yeeb lossis muaj lwm tus cwjpwm tsis zoo,
• nce lub cev hnyav
• zaub mov tsis zoo (cov khoom noj muaj roj nrog cov roj cholesterol ntau dhau),
• mob ntshav qab zib mellitus
• rog dhau, rog dhau,
• kev txiav txim siab caj ces
• leeg ntshav siab
• kev mob siab ntsws, kev xav tsis thoob,
• leeg mob vascular
• muaj hnub nyoog txog kev hloov pauv hauv lub cev,
• txo lub cev ua si.

Txhawm rau kho tus kab mob, nws yuav tsum raug kuaj raws sij hawm. Rau qhov no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog cov tsos mob ntawm atherosclerosis ntawm qis qis hauv qhov txhawm rau kom sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob kom raws sijhawm thaum thawj pauv hloov ntawm kev noj qab nyob zoo. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus yam ntxwv mob tseem ceeb yog li hauv qab no, thaum tsis muaj lub sijhawm lav tsuas tau nce ntxiv:

• loog ntawm ob txhais taw
• mob ntsws vwm, mob hlwb,
• mob thaum tsiv,
• cramps, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog mob thaum hmo ntuj,
• cov tsos ntawm trophic mob txhab,
• tsam ntshav
• qhov tsim ntawm foci ntawm necrosis,
• pallor, cyanosis ntawm daim tawv nqaij,
• tawv nqaij cyanosis
• mob qaug zog ntev
• lameness, taug kev nyuaj.

Yuav kho li cas

Kev noj zaub mov noj rau atherosclerosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm ob txhais ceg yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev kho mob siab, pab txhawm rau txhim kho lub permeability ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab ntsha, pab kom tsis txhob muaj roj ua kom yuag thiab rov mob siab rau qhov pib mob. Ntxiv nrog rau kev noj zaub mov kom raug, koj xav tau kev noj qab haus huv txhua hnub, noj tshuaj, siv lwm cov tshuaj ntxiv, ua kev tawm dag zog rau atherosclerosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm ob txhais ceg. Ntau tshaj kev kho mob siab dua tuaj yeem koom tes nrog, ntawm cov uas yog cov kev phais mob endovascular.

Hauv qab no yog cov lus qhia dav dav ntawm cov kws tshaj lij rau kev ua tiav zoo ntawm atherosclerosis ntawm nqua:

• kev hloov qhov hnyav, tsis lees txais ntawm cov cwj pwm phem,
• kev xaiv ntawm xis khau ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntuj,
• kho raws sijhawm ntawm kev raug mob me, mob rwj, txaj txaj,
• qoj ib ce
• kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob pib
• kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab ke ua mob hypothermia ntawm ob txhais ceg,
• kev noj haus cov rog tsawg.

Kev siv tshuaj kho mob ntawm cov atherosclerosis ntawm cov leeg ntshav

Txhawm rau nthuav cov hlab ntsha thiab nce lub elasticity ntawm cov leeg tshav phab ntsa, cov kws kho mob muab tshuaj rau sab nraud thiab qhov ncauj. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog kho cov kab mob hauv qab uas ua rau muaj kev mob ntsig txog lwm yam, piv txwv li, kub siab, mob pob qij txha, mob sepsis, mob vascular. Kev kho mob ntawm atherosclerosis ntawm qis qis dua suav nrog cov tshuaj pharmacological hauv qab no:

Atherosclerosis yog kab mob rau cov kabmob ua rau cov ntshav lipid metabolism tsis zoo, kev tsim cov quav hniav hauv cov hlab ntshav. Cov ceg qis dua feem ntau cuam tshuam ntau dua. Kev txuag tshwj xeeb nyob ntawm tus kheej qhov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob. Xaiv cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab tshuaj pleev rau atherosclerosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis pab kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig siab tshaj plaws kho.

Ua rau thiab mob tshwm sim ntawm vascular atherosclerosis

Kev txiav txim siab ua rau muaj tus kabmob. Ua rau atherosclerosis ntawm qis qis:

1. Kev ua phem rau lub cev (kev paub ntev ntawm kev haus luam yeeb, kev quav dej quav cawv).
2. Tsis hnov ​​qab lipid metabolism.
3. Tsev neeg muaj mob ntawm cov kab mob.
4. Sedentary lub neej.
5. Kev ntxhov siab ntev
6. Mob plawv, endocrine pathologies.
7. Lub cev hnyav ntawm lub cev qhov ntsuas.
8. Keeb Kwm - cov neeg muaj mob hypothermia, kev raug mob ntawm qhov qis qis.
9. Laus lub caij nyoog.

Cov tsos mob ntawm mob ncig hauv ob txhais ceg:

1. Cov nplaig zoo nkaus li tshwm sim, tus neeg mob sai sai lub zog thaum lub zog txav.
2. Kev mob hnyav rau lub plab hlaub, cov leeg pob txha.
3. Cov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij hloov pauv - daj ntseg, cyanotic nqua.
4. Kev xav ntawm tingling, txias ntawm ob txhais ceg, taw ntawm so.

Hom tshuaj kho mob rau kev kho mob atherosclerosis ntawm ob txhais ceg

Kho rau atherosclerosis ntawm qis nqaj leeg nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob paubtshwj xeeb tshwj xeeb hauv qhov teeb meem no. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm kev noj tshuaj nrog qhov muag ntawm theem ntawm atherosclerotic lesions thiab lwm yam kev mob tshwm sim. Tus kab mob cuam tshuam rau lub vascular txaj ntawm tag nrho cov muaj sia, yog li ntawd, txawm tias nrog atherosclerosis ntawm qis qis vim tsis muaj ntshav txaus rau lub plawv mob thiab lub hlwb, muaj kev pheej hmoo loj ntawm kev tsim mob stroke lossis mob hlab ntsha hlwb (mob plawv). Cov tib neeg muaj keeb kwm txog kab mob plawv tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj mob plawv.

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cov kws kho mob tau sim los kho cov kab mob. Rau kev kho mob pathogenetic, xws li pawg ntawm atherosclerosis siv:

• statins
• fibrates
• nicotinic acid
• anion txauv resins.

Tom qab kev ntsuam xyuas txhua yam ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem sau tshuaj uas ua raws li cov tsos mob ntawm tus neeg (cov neeg mob nrog analgesics, vasodilators, tshuaj tua kab mob). Thaum raug cov pa hluav taws xob, Actovegin yog tus kho.

Ua ntej noj tshuaj kom txhim kho cov ntshav ncig, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Kev tswj hwm tus kheej ntawm cov tshuaj ua rau cov kev xav tsis zoo ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev.

Kev kho mob zoo ntawm cov tshuaj no yog nyob ntawm kev tsuj ntawm kev ua ub ua no enzyme reductaseCov. Qhov no ua rau kev txo qis ntawm cov roj endogenous, feem, nws cov ntshav dej tsawg. Statins yog tshuaj rau cov neeg uas muaj mob atherosclerosis ntawm qhov qis qis, nrog rau cov neeg uas nyob rau hauv pawg menacing los ntawm nws qhov tshwm sim.

Koj yuav tsum paub tias qee yam tshuaj no muaj qee yam pliaj teebmeem, ib qho yog qhov pheej hmoo ntawm myopathy. Yog li, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj ntawm pab pawg no tom qab kev kuaj mob tag nrho thiab sab laj nrog tus kws tshaj lij!

Tshwj xeeb feem ntau, cov kws kho mob tau muab tshuaj rau raws li simvastatin. Raws li kev tshawb fawb hauv kev kho mob, lawv muaj peev xwm maj mam txo qis cov kev sib txuam ntawm cov roj cholesterol los ntawm tsawg kawg 30%.

Ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev noj tshuaj yog kev noj haus ua ke rau kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb, uas yog los ntawm kev siv cov khoom noj nrog cov ntsiab lus tsawg ntawm cov lipid. Qhov xaiv ntawm lub koob tshuaj yog nyob ntawm cov teeb meem kev kuaj mob tshwj xeeb.

Cov no yog cov tshuaj uas nws nquag muaj tshuaj fibroic acid. Lawv cov chaw muag tshuaj raws li kev tsuj ntawm lipid ntau lawm hauv lub siab. Qhov no ua rau lawv ua tau zoo los kho tus mob atherosclerosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm cov ceg qis. Koj yuav tsum paub qhov ntawd ntev txais tos tshuaj ntawm pab pawg no pab txhawb ntxiv qhov ua tau mob gallstoneCov. Yog li, cov neeg uas twb tau txiav txim siab lawm nyob rau hauv kab noj hniav ntawm lub zais zis yuav tsum ua tib zoo fibrates.

Cov tshuaj yeeb yaj kiab uas nrov tshaj plaws hauv cov pab pawg no suav tias yog hemifibrozil. Qhov no yog vim nws lub peev xwm muaj peev xwm txo cov ntshav muaj roj thiab triglycerides, thiab qhov no tseem ceeb rau qee tus mob atherosclerosis tsawg dua. Ua ntej koj pib noj cov tshuaj fibrates, koj yuav tsum sab laj ib tus kws kho mob!

Nicotinic acid

Thaum lub sij hawm kho rau atherosclerosis ntawm qis qis, ib qho mob tseem ceeb yog vasodilator tshuaj noj. Ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj no yog nicotinic acid. Vim nws lub peev xwm los ziab cov hlab ntshav, cov tshuaj no txhim kho cov ntshav txaus hauv lub txaj viav vias, uas pab txhim kho kev ua kom zoo nkauj hauv txhua qhov chaw tseem ceeb, ua rau muaj zog oxygen.

Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, hmoov, txhaj tshuaj qauv. Feem ntau, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom noj 4 grams ntawm nicotinic acid ib hnub, tab sis qhov tshuaj no yuav txawv nyob hauv qee kis. Cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm tiv taus zoo, tab sis nyob rau qee zaus, nws qhov kev mob tshwm sim yuav tshwm sim. Txhawm rau txhim kho cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj, cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb hauv atherosclerosis pom zoo kom noj nws ib txhij nrog ascorbic acid npaj.

Anion txauv khoom

Cov tshuaj no tau qhia rau cov neeg mob uas, rau ib qho laj thawj lossis lwm qhov, tsis tuaj yeem siv cov statins rau kev kho mob ntawm atherosclerotic lesions ntawm qhov qis qis. Cov nyhuv pharmacological ntawm cov tshuaj no yog tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob nqus ntawm cov roj ntsha hauv plab hnyuv lumen los ntawm cais lawv. Yog li, lipid lwg me me tau tawm ntawm lub cev nrog quav, thiab tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav dav dav.

Cov neeg sawv cev tshaj plaws ntawm anion txauv resins yog Colestipol, Cholestyramine. Lawv lub ntsej muag yog qhov ua txhaum ntawm kev nqus ntawm cov vitamins soluble hauv cov rog. Yog li, cov tshuaj yuav tsum noj tsawg kawg ib teev ua ntej qhov xav noj ntawm cov khoom noj. Cov nyhuv ntawm kev kho mob nrog anion-txauv resins yog sau tseg twb tom qab 4 lub lis piam los ntawm kev pib ua haujlwm.

Cov Kev Cai Siv Yeeb Tshuaj

Kev kho mob ntawm atherosclerosis ntawm qis qis tshaj yog tsim nyog los ntawm kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws paub tshwj xeeb uas paub qhov tshiab hauv kev kho tus kab mob no. Ua ntej pib siv tshuaj kho mob, nws raug nquahu kom yauv mus soj ntsuam kom muaj kev cais tawm ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub raum, siab, thiab lwm yam. Qhov kev xav tau no yog vim qhov tseeb hais tias yuav luag txhua cov tshuaj uas nkag mus rau hauv lub cev tau nkag mus rau daim siab los ntawm daim siab thiab tom qab ntawd tshem tawm los ntawm lub raum thiab zis. Yog hais tias tus neeg mob txom nyem los ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov plab hnyuv siab raum, kev kho yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo zoo.

Kev npaj rau kev kho mob ntawm atherosclerosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis qis dua qee zaum qhia phivYog li, ua ntej pib txoj kev kho, kev ua tib zoo nyeem ntawm cov lus qhia rau kev siv yog qhov tsim nyog. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob raug lub txim phem, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog lawv cov kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov tshuaj.

Cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau lawv cov glycemic profile thaum kho cov tshuaj statin. Cov tshuaj siv rau hauv kev kho mob vascular pathology ntawm qhov qis qis tsis pom zoo rau cov menyuam yaus thiab poj niam thaum cev xeeb tub.

Tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj pleev rau atherosclerosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm ob txhais ceg

Nrog atherosclerotic kev puas tsuaj rau qhov qis qis, nws pom tau tias siv qhov kev kho mob hauv zos tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm cov kev kho mob tseem ceeb. Rau qhov no, ntau yam haujlwm hauv cheeb tsam raug siv. Feem ntau siv Cov tshuaj pleev rau qhov ntsej lossis tshuaj pleev ib ce (Heparin tshuaj pleev, hepatrombin). Cov tshuaj no pab txhim kho rheological cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov ntshav, txo qhov nyiam ua kom thrombosis.

Gels nrog lub vasotonic effect (Venoruton) tau ua pov thawj lawv tus kheej. Lawv txhim kho cov mob ntawm vascular phab ntsa, nce suab nrov ntawm cov leeg vascular, muaj cov nyhuv angioprotective dav dav.

Hauv cov qib siab dua atherosclerosis, thaum cov tshuaj tsw qab ntawm cov nqaij mos lub cev ntawm qhov kawg yog qhov tsis hnov ​​lus thiab mob rau qhov ncauj, qhov txhab kho cov tshuaj hauv zos nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob siv (Levomikol, Ihtiol). Txhawm rau txo qis edema, mob o, mob mob ntawm tus ceg tawv raug mob, kev siv cov tshuaj pleev tsis muaj tshuaj tsis haum nrog cov tshuaj pleev tsis ua hauj lwm (Dicloberl, Diprelif, Dolobene) tau qhia.

Kev kho mob ntawm atherosclerotic lesions ntawm lub vascular txaj ntawm qhov qis qis yuav ua kom zoo nkaus xwb nrog kev sib koom ua ke thiab muaj lub luag haujlwm zoo rau tus kab mob. Yuav kom daws tau qhov teeb meem, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab ntawm cov kws tshaj lij. Hauv qhov no, kev siv tus kheej tuaj yeem ua rau lub txim tsis tuaj yeem!

Hom tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm atherosclerosis

Nrog ib tug kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm ob txhais ceg, cov kws kho mob siab tshuaj sau ib ce kuaj thiab ntsuas cov twj kawm. Thaum paub tseeb tias kev kuaj mob ntawm atherosclerosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis, kev kho thiab tshuaj yog xaiv nyob ntawm seb cov yam ntxwv ntawm chav kawm ntawm tus kab mob.

Kev npaj rau kev kho mob ntawm atherosclerosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis hauv qab yuav muab faib ua ntau pawg:

• Txhawm rau kom qeeb ntawm kev tsim cov quav hniav thiab ruaj khov kho cov nyiaj tso cia,
• Yuav kom normalize cov txheej txheem metabolic,
• Txo lipid permeability,
• Txhawm rau nce ntawm endotheliocytes,
• Txo qhov mob tsawg dua cov tsos mob.

Cov tshuaj atherosclerosis tsis muaj kev kho sai thiab yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj ntev. Ntawm ntshav siab thiab kub siab, ib chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj yog ntxiv rau txo ntshav siab thiab ntshav qab zib. Qhov no yog kev tiv thaiv tib lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha tawg, kub siab kev kub ntxhov, mob raum tsis ua haujlwm.

Sequestrant Pab Pawg

Qhov kev npaj ntawm cov pab pawg no yog tsom rau tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob nqus ntawm cov roj ntsha los ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv cov hnyuv. Cov tshuaj ua rau cov tshuaj tsim los ntawm lub siab ua haujlwm, thiab cov uas tau tsim los ntawm kev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob me me. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj yog ion-pauv cov resins, qhov kev ua los ntawm kev ua kom muaj kev tiv thaiv kev phom sij los ntawm kev nkag mus rau cov ntshav.

Cov tshuaj rau atherosclerosis ntawm qhov qis hauv qab yog tau sau tseg rau ib tus zuj zus thiab feem ntau hauv kev ua haujlwm. Cov tsis tso cai tsis pom zoo noj thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation, nrog rau cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 60 xyoo rov sauv. Cov npe ntawm cov kev txwv no tseem suav nrog qee tus neeg nkag tsis tau thiab kab mob ntawm cov mob biliary.

Ib ntawm cov neeg sawv cev uas nrov ntawm pab pawg yog cholestyramine. Nws tsis nce kev lag luam ntawm cov kua tsib kua qaub los ntawm cov roj cholesterol, txo qis LDL thiab tiv thaiv kev nqus ntawm cov kua tsib kua qaub los ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov hnyuv. Thawj qhov kev hloov pauv tuaj yeem pom hauv ib lub hlis txij thaum pib siv tshuaj.

Statin pab pawg

Kev kho mob nrog tshuaj rau obliterating atherosclerosis ntawm qis qis tshaj suav nrog kev siv tshuaj los ntawm cov pab pawg ntawm statins. Lawv muaj peev xwm qis qis cov kev ua si ntawm cov enzymes ua lub luag haujlwm tsim cov roj cholesterol. Lawv raug pom zoo rau cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib, mob ntshav siab, mob hlab plawv, mob plawv thiab mob plawv. Cov tshuaj no tseem siv los tiv thaiv kev txhim kho cov quav hniav hauv siab. Statins siv rau:

• Tsawg cov platelet aggregation,
• Kev ua kom ntshav LDL tsawg thiab VLDL,
• Ua kom muaj kev ywj pheej ntawm cov phab ntsa vascular.

Lawv kuj tseem muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. Contraindications rau siv:

• Daim siab mob
• Cev xeeb tub
• Lactation.

Cov kws kho mob feem ntau hais kom Simvastatin, uas muaj peev xwm txo cov ntshav roj ntshav siab los ntawm 40%. Txhawm rau kom ua tau zoo dua thiab tswj tau qhov ua tiav, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua cov chav kawm tawm dag zog txhua txhua hnub thiab ua raws li kev noj haus tshwj xeeb. Qhov no yuav txo qis LDL thiab VLDL thiab txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho.

Kev phiv los ntawm cov tshuaj qee zaum tshwm sim xeev siab, kab mob siab, ua xua thiab cuam tshuam ntawm cov leeg mus ntawm lub cev thiab cov hlab ntsha nruab nrab.

Cov pab pawg fibrate

Cov tshuaj ntawm cov pab pawg no ua raws li cov kua qaub (fibroic acid), thiab lawv qhov kev ua yog tsom rau txo cov kev ua ntawm daim siab enzymes. Lawv nce qib HDL hauv cov ntshav, tswj cov nyiaj fibrinogen thiab uric acid.

Fibrates raug kho rau cov neeg uas siab triglycerides kom nres qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov roj cholesterol. Fibrins yog siv los ua kev tiv thaiv thiab kho mob hauv ntshav qab zib CVDs, zoo li thaum lub sijhawm rov ua haujlwm tom qab kev mob plawv thiab mob hlab ntsha tawg. Cov tshuaj tsis muaj qhov phom sij yog qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov pob zeb hauv cov kua tsib lub hlwv nrog kev siv ntev.

Clofibrate feem ntau yog kho rau cov neeg mob. Cov tshuaj no qhia cov kev ua tau zoo rau cov neeg mob uas muaj cov roj metabolism hauv lub cev tsis ua haujlwm. Nws normalizes tus nqi ntawm triglycerides, dilutes ntshav thiab pab yaj cov ntshav txhaws hauv ob txhais ceg. Ntawm qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo, xeev siab thiab raws plab, necrosis, nqaij mob plab thiab kiv taub hau tuaj yeem pom.

Kev npaj muaj vitamin thiab feem ntau muaj nyob rau hauv hom kev txhaj tshuaj. Cov tshuaj muaj, ntxiv rau cov kua qaub nws tus kheej, qabzib, povidone thiab stearic acid. Ampoules rau kev txhaj tshuaj yuav tsum muab cia rau hauv tub yees. Kev siv cov tshuaj no hauv:

• Kev ua kom lub cev cov zom zaub mov thiab cov txheej txheem ua rau cov rog ploj,
• Normalization ntawm lipid muaj pes tsawg leeg cov ntshav,
• Vasodilator kev txiav txim
• Txo thromboxane A2 ntau lawm,
• Txo ntshav siab thiab txo lub siab,
• Nce potency.

Siv cov tshuaj no nrog tshuaj tsawg kawg peb zaug hauv ib hnub. Qhov txiaj ntsig tsis zoo yog qhov nce ntxiv ntawm cov ntshav qabzib, uas nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib ua rau muaj kev txaus ntshai. Yog li, thaum noj cov tshuaj nicotinic acid, cov neeg mob yuav tsum tau kuaj ntshav tas li kom qab zib. Tom qab kawm tiav ntawm cov tshuaj, ib qho yuav tsum tau kawm ntawm cov vitamin C yog tau hais tseg.

Cov tshuaj ntawm ACE inhibitor pawg tau siv los ua kom cov ntshav siab thiab txo qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm kev muaj mob rau lub plawv. Beta-blockers yog kho los txo cov ntshav siab hauv cov kab mob ntawm cov leeg ntshav ntawm lub cev thiab cuam tshuam mus ntev. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntshav yog siv los tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws, vim lawv txo cov ntshav coagulation.

Thrombolytics yaj fibrin thrombi thiab txhim kho cov ntshav ncig hauv thaj tsam cuam tshuam ntawm lub nkoj. Ua ke, cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem noj nyob hauv ib chav xwb, txwv tsis pub muaj kev fab tshuaj tsis haum xeeb. Atherosclerosis kuj tuaj yeem kho nrog anticoagulants. Lawv tiv thaiv qhov tsim ntawm fibrin, tab sis yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev pheej hmoo siab los ntshav.

Cov tshuaj vitamins tau ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev thiab txhim kho kev ua kom zoo, kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov metabolism hauv lub cev, thiab ua kom cov suab nrov. Cov tshuaj pleev rau atherosclerosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis yog qhov tsim nyog los daws qhov mob thiab mob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, los kho cov kab mob trophic thiab tiv thaiv kom ntshav txhaws. Kev siv tshuaj pleev atherosclerotic yog kev nyab xeeb rau lub cev:

• Kev siv tshuaj pleev tsis cuam tshuam rau hauv lub xeev ntawm lub plab zom mov thiab tsis cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov,
• Cheebtsam ntawm cov tshuaj pleev nyob rau hauv lub ntim me nkag rau hauv cov hlab ntshav,
• Actovegin gel tau tso cai txawm tias thaum cev xeeb tub,
• Lub sijhawm siv yog tsis muaj.

Actovegin muaj cov nyhuv antihypoxic, txhim kho cov ntshav ncig thiab cov ntaub so ntswg trophism. Lawv tso nws nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tshuaj pleev, gel, cream thiab txhaj tshuaj. Actovegin suav nrog kev deproteinized hemoderivat muab los ntawm ntshav nyuj thiab tus neeg xa tawm. Cream rau kev siv sab nrauv tsuas yog siv cov tshuaj hemoderivative.

Tab sis, txawm tias thaum peb pom qee qhov tsis txaus noj qab haus huv, peb feem ntau pom lwm cov laj thawj - peb hais txog qhov kev nkees lossis siv sijhawm ntev ntawm kuv ob txhais ceg, tsis paub tias qhov no yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob txaus ntshai.

Kev kho mob ntawm atherosclerosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis feem ntau pib lig, thaum tus kab mob twb tau pib txaus. Yog li, thiaj li yuav zam tau qhov kev phom sij txaus ntshai, xws li kev ua laib thiab qhov yuav tsum tau txiav, thawj qhov kev tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob yuav tsum coj tus neeg mob mus rau kws kho mob. Kev kho tsis yog ib txwm muaj, muaj ntau txoj kev kho mob rau cov mob atherosclerosis ntawm qis qis dua kom kho nws li cas. Qee lub sij hawm qhov kev kawm yog nqa tawm hauv chav kho tsev dej los yog npaj kom mus xyuas lub tsev nce tsev.

Pom tseeb, txoj kev kho tshuaj ntawm atherosclerosis yuav raug nqi ntau pheej yig thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb, ntxiv mus, nws yuav muab ntau txoj hauv kev kom rov zoo dua li kev phais tom qab.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb uas yog cim atherosclerosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm ob txhais ceg yog:

• Sib quas dus claudication. Nws yog txiav txim siab los ntawm qhov mob hauv cov nqaij leeg plab thaum taug kev. Nws ua yog ischemia ntawm cov leeg nqaij.
• Mob thaum so. Nov yog ib qho kev xaiv ua tau zoo. Nrog rau cov kev txom nyem zoo li no, tib neeg pw nrog lawv ob txhais ceg dai.
• Qee zaum nws cia li ua nyuaj rau cov neeg mob taug kev.

Kuj, nrog atherosclerosis ntawm qis qis tshwm:

• pallor ntawm daim tawv nqaij, anomaly yuav swb yog tias txhais ceg tuav saum lub duav,
• loog
• cov plaub hau poob ntawm txhais ceg qis,
• poob kev tswj hauv lub hauv caug thiab pob taws sib koom thaum txav,
• ib qho mob fungal yog khov kho ntawm cov ntiv taw,
• tus menyuam laib laus tuaj yeem tshwm sim
• nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej, kuj impotence tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsis txaus ntseeg ntshav ncig hauv lub cuab yeej ntawm lub sab hauv cov hlab ntsha txhaws.

• Tus kws kho mob kuaj xyuas cov xim ntawm cov ntsia hlau, mloog rau ntawm cov leeg ntshav ntawm pob txha. Ua cov kev ntsuam xyuas, nrog kev pab uas nws ntsuas xyuas cov ntshav ncig thiab nws qhov kev tiv thaiv tsis txaus.
• Kev ntsuam xyuas seev yog ultrasound, MRI, radiopaque angiography, thiab lwm yam.
• Hauv chav kuaj, kuaj ntshav rau cov roj (cholesterol). Kev nce tus nqi ntawm qhov no, qhov muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov feem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ua xyem xyav ntawm atherosclerosis.

Cov neeg mob uas muaj cov mob atherosclerotic txhab ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv qab ntawm qis dua tuaj yeem pom zoo tsis tshua muaj kev kho mob: kev caij tsheb kauj vab, luam dej, ntau yam kev kawm taug kev thiab kev noj haus. Nws yooj yim dua los kho atherosclerosis thaum kev ua kis las thiab kev noj zaub mov zoo los ua ib feem ntawm kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob.

Kev muaj mob ntawm qhov qis qis tshaj yog kev kho mob nrog rau kev teem sijhawm ntawm ib pawg statins, uas txo qis cov roj cholesterol hauv lub siab. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv thrombosis, koj tuaj yeem sim siv cov tshuaj aspirin yooj yim, tab sis tsis tas yuav tshuaj los ntawm kws kho mob, hom tshuaj no yuav tsum ceev faj nrog. Antispasmodics, piv txwv li tsis muaj-shpa, txo qis ntawm cov leeg ntshav.

Kev ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tsawg tsawg hauv kev phais tso cai rau koj ua haujlwm hno hauv lub nkoj, ua kom lub siab nqaim thiab nruab lub kav hlau. Lwm qhov ntxiv quaj yog tshem tawm los ntawm kev sib tsoo ua ntej.

Cov Ntsiab Cai ntawm Kev Kho Mob

Kev kho mob ib txwm muaj tus kab mob yog tswj rau:

• Kev txhim kho cov ntshav roj, nrog rau txo qis LDL ntau ntau thiab nce ntxiv - HDL,
• Vascular txhim kho,
• Kev tshem tawm ntawm pawg neeg thib peb uas muaj kab mob thiab muaj teeb meem.

Cov hauv paus ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv tshuaj hauv cov tshuaj muaj xws li:

• Kev tiv thaiv cov quav hniav ua ke
• Txo cov ntxim nyiam cov teeb meem
• Tsis tshua muaj kev nyiam ntawm thrombosis,
• Nce antioxidant tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev,
• Kev ruaj khov ntawm endocrine thiab lub cev tsis muaj zog.

Hauv ntu mob hnyav, kev tshem tawm ntshav txhaws thiab tiv thaiv nws txoj kev rov txhim kho tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb. Kev pab cuam phais mob raug txiav txim yog muaj nyob rau qhov twg cov tshuaj tsis muab qhov tshwm sim zoo.

Cov kab mob uas tsis yog-pharmacological yog tsom rau kev hloov kho qhov sib txawv:

• Haus luam yeeb tsis tseg thiab haus cawv,
• Kev noj haus
• Txo lub cev ntim
• Tuav lub neej kev nquag.

Lwm txoj kev kho mob kuj raug sau tseg. Ib txoj kev tsis sib haum xeeb ua kom tiav kev siv tshuaj kho, tab sis txhua txoj kev kho mob ntuj tsim yuav tsum noj tsuas yog kev sab laj nrog kws kho mob.

Kev kho mob ntawm atherosclerosis nrog tshuaj yuav tsum tau xaiv ib tus zuj zus, raws li cov ntsiab lus los ntawm kev ntsuas kev kuaj mob. Kev xaiv ntawm kev siv tshuaj, qhov ntau thiab sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob yuav tsum tau nqa tawm los ntawm kws kho mob.

Txhais tau tias siv rau kev kho atherosclerosis tuaj yeem ua tiav cov teebmeem hauv qab no:

1. Tsis tshua muaj qhov tshwm sim mob hnyav,
2. Kev siv tsis tu ncua ntawm cov theem ntawm cov "phem" cov rog hauv cov ntshav siab,
3. Kev tiv thaiv kev chwv cov lipids rau hauv cov hlab ntsa,
4. Normalization ntawm cov rog metabolism,
5. Txhim kho cov teeb meem dav dav ntawm hlwb viav endothelial,
6. Kev ruaj khov ntawm atherosclerotic plaques,
7. Kev kho ntshav ntws hauv lub cev.

Txawm li cas los xij, kev kho ywj siab tsuas yog tuaj yeem ua rau tus txheej txheem pathological nyuaj ntxiv, vim li ntawd, cov neeg mob yuav tsum tau nrhiav kev pab los ntawm kws phais mob lossis tus sawv cev pab ntxiv.

Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau txiav txim siab txhua ntawm cov pab pawg hauv cov ncauj lus ntau ntxiv

Txhawm rau tswj tau zoo, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau siv cov kev kho ua ke, suav nrog:

• Kws Tshuaj Ntawm lawv: fibroic acid, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm pawg statin, lwm yam tshuaj.
• Kev phais mob. Siv nyob rau hauv kis uas lwm txoj kev kho tsis tuaj yeem nqa, lossis hauv theem hnyav. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev rau kev phais mob:
• Kev Prosthetics. Hloov qhov chaw cuam tshuam ntawm cov leeg ntshav nrog kev cog hniav, ntxiv mus, nws tuaj yeem yog khoom cua lossis tsim los ntawm tus neeg mob lub nkoj.
• Kev phais plab. Txhim kho lub shunt - ib qho ntxiv rau "kev txiav txim siab" txog ntsha, uas hloov pauv ntawm qhov txhaws ntawm cov leeg.
• Endarterectomy. Tu lub lumen ntawm lub nkoj los ntawm atherosclerotic tso nyiaj.
• Zais pa angioplasty. Kev nthuav dav ntawm lub lumen ntawm txoj hlab siv dav hlau, uas, txhawm rau hauv txoj raj raj, nce txoj kab uas hla ntawm txoj leeg.
• Stenting. Kev teeb tsa ntawm cov stent, uas yog cov qauv siv hlau uas tiv thaiv cov hlab ntawm nqaim. Nws yog nqa tawm tom qab cov txheej txheem dhau los.
• Kev noj haus Khoom noj khoom haus rau atherosclerosis cuam tshuam nrog tsoomfwv thiab tshem tawm cov khoom lag luam txaus ntshai. Cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws yog taw qhia hauv chav kho kom zoo.
• Kev tawm dag zog lub cev yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob. Kev tawm dag zog rau atherosclerosis ntawm qhov qis hauv qab txig nce ntshav thiab tiv thaiv vascular txhaws. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov txuj ci no yog kev taug kev.
• Tau txais kev tshem tawm ntawm cov ntsiab lus kev ua phem.
• Kev tiv thaiv ntawm atherosclerosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis.

Cov kev kho mob zoo ntawm cov mob tsis ua hauj lwm (kuaj ntshav siab, ntshav qab zib thiab lwm tus). Kev tshem tawm ntawm cov cwj pwm tsis zoo thiab tsim cov kev ua kom zoo rau cov ntshav ncig hauv qis qis dua (tsis suav nrog cov khau thiab khaub ncaws zoo, kho lub cev kom nyob hauv qhov chaw zaum).

1. Muaj cov khoom noj muaj roj cholesterol. Kev noj tshuaj tsis hloov lub cev kev noj haus, tab sis tsuas yog pab nws (kev noj zaub mov zoo ib yam li kev noj tshuaj rau lub hlwb atherosclerosis). Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob thauj khoom noj ntau dhau nrog cov rog thiab kom tsis txhob haus kua txiv kab ntxwv qaub - qee qhov statins tsis nqus rau hauv nws lub xub ntiag.
2. Los haus luam yeeb. Nicotine txwv cov hlab ntsha, thiab nrog atherosclerosis, tus cwj pwm tsis zoo, tsis muaj exaggeration, ua rau txiav ceg ntawm lub cev.
3. Kev tawm dag zog ntawm koj tus kheej. Kev tawm dag zog lub cev yog ib qho tseem ceeb, tab sis kev tawm dag zog tsis zoo thiab kev tawm dag zog ntau dhau dhau qhov ua rau lub cev muaj mob.
4. Noj pentoxifylline, heparin, koob tshuaj B ntau dua. Txog thaum nyuam qhuav, cov tshuaj no tau siv los daws qhov teebmeem tsis sib haum. Cov kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no ua pov thawj lawv tsis tshua muaj txiaj ntsig thiab muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm cov teeb meem.

Phytopreparations

Kev txo qis cov roj (cholesterol) nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qis: Ravisol, uas yog cov tshuaj sib txuam, thiab cov noob txiv cov roj. Lub tom kawg tau dav siv hauv kev kho mob ntawm hom IIa thiab IIb hyperlipidemia, kev tiv thaiv ntawm atherosclerotic hloov hauv cov hlab ntshav. Cov roj muaj cov lus tshaj tawm hypolipidemic vim muaj cov vitamin E, cov roj ntsha acids, uas yog ib feem ntawm nws.

Ravisol yog tincture ntawm nees ntseej noob, tua thiab cov nplooj ntawm mistletoe, horsetail nyom thiab vinca, txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm Japanese Sophora thiab hawthorn, clover paj. Herbal cov khoom xyaw pab ua kom qhov theem ntawm triglycerides thiab roj nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntshav, muaj ib qho diuretic thiab antiaggregant effect.

Cov tshuaj tso cai rau txo cov chav kawm ntawm atherosclerosis (raug rau kev kho mob nyuaj ntawm pathology).

Cov tshuaj tau sau tawm 5 ml peb zaug ib hnub ua ntej noj mov. Co lub raj mis ua ntej siv, tom qab ntawd dilute qhov yuav tsum tau ntawm tincture hauv dej rhaub. Lub sijhawm kho mob yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 10 hnub.

Ravisol yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov xwm txheej zoo li no:

• Lub xub ntiag ntawm pathologies ntawm ob lub raum, mob siab, hypotension nyob rau hauv anamnesis,
• Hypersensitivity rau ib qho twg ntawm cov khoom siv sib xyaw ua ke.

Thaum kho, siv ib txhij Ravisol nrog mob glycosides, tshuaj lom neeg mob, hypnotics, antiarrhythmic, antihypertensive tshuaj yuav tsum zam.

Yog tias tus neeg mob tau muaj qhov qhia tseeb txog cov kab mob atherosclerotic ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis, tom qab ntawd nrog rau cov tshuaj hypolipidemic, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj ntawm cov pawg no:

• Angioprotectors (Pentoxifylline, Trental, Persantine, Curantil). Cov tshuaj normalize cov zaub mov xa tuaj rau cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm qhov qis qis, txhim kho cov txheej txheem metabolic. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, qhov mob hnyav heev txo,
• Antiplatelet tus neeg sawv cev. Cov tshuaj Acetylsalicylic acid tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws, nyias cov ntshav,
• Beta-blockers (Nebivolol, Atenolol, Metoprolol). Tshuaj muaj cim tau tias qhov mob hypotensive,
• ACE inhibitors (captopril, sinopril, lisiropril). Lawv muaj cov teebmeem cardioprotective, txo cov load ntawm lub myocardium, ntshav siab,
• Cov kab mob hypoglycemic. Tso cai rau koj los tswj cov qib suab thaj hauv cov ntshav.

Hypolipidemic tshuaj rau atherosclerosis yog kho rau qee yam feem ntawm cov rog, cov kab mob pathological uas cuam tshuam nrog kev txhim kho ntawm tus kab mob. Cov no yog cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov roj cholesterol, qis lipoproteins tsawg (LDL), triglycerides, qis lipoproteins tsawg (HDL).

Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, 7 chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj yuav koom nrog pawg no:

• statins
• fibrates
• nicotinic acid (nws kuj yog vitamin PP, vitamin B3, niacin),
• sequestrants ntawm cov kua tsib kua qaub,
• cov roj uas txhaws taus blockers,
• omega-3 fatty acids
• kev sib koom ua ke txhais tau tias.

Txhua yam tshuaj muaj cov teebmeem sib txawv ntawm cov lipid feem. Yog li no, thaum lawv tau mus noj tshuaj, tus kws kho mob coj mus rau hauv qhov kev ntsuas qhov ntsuas, qhov yuav tsum tau hloov ntau npaum li cas.

Statins yog qhov kev kho mob siab tshaj plaws rau tus mob atherosclerosis. Lub tshuab ntawm lawv cov kev ua yog los thaiv qhov kev coj ua ntawm cov cholesterol. Statins feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov roj (cholesterol), LDL, tsawg dua - triglycerides, HDL. Kev siv cov tshuaj tuaj yeem txhim kho lub xeev ntawm cov hlab plawv vim yog cov khoom ntxiv. Statins:

• txhim kho kev mob ntawm cov leeg ntsa,
• tiv thaiv spasm ntawm cov hlab ntsha,
• txo cov ntshav viscosity
• cuam ​​tshuam nrog thrombosis,
• muaj cov nyhuv anti-inflammatory (cov tshuaj tshiab).

Txhua qhov statins uas twb muaj lawm tau muab faib ua plaub tiam:

• thawj (simvastatin, pravastatin, lovastatin),
• thib ob (fluvastatin),
• thib peb (atorvastatin),
• plaub (rosuvastatin, pitavastatin).

Statins yog cov tshuaj uas tsuas yog siv los tiv thaiv atherosclerosis, nrog rau nws cov kev mob hnyav. Kev npaj ua ntej rau kev mob atherosclerosis yog cov sawv cev ntawm 1st tiam. Lawv yog cov khoom pov tseg ntawm microscopic fungi. Lovastatin yog lub hauv paus chiv keeb kiag li, pravastatin, simvastatin yog cov hluavtaws ib nrab. Qhov so ntawm statins yog cov tshuaj siv hluavtaws.

Lub thawj, tiam thib ob txawv los ntawm cov tshuaj tom qab hauv nws txoj kev ua kom tsis muaj zog, ua rau lub cev muaj zog ntau dua, thiab cov npe ntev ntev nrog rau cov tshuaj uas cuam tshuam nrog.

Ntshav siab tau suav tias yog ib qho ntawm cov kev puas tsuaj tseem ceeb uas cuam tshuam rau vascular phab ntsa. Thiab vim tias muaj cov leeg ntawm cov hlab ntsha yog qhov xav tau rau kev txhim kho ntawm atherosclerosis, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev kom tshem tawm cov yam no.

Muaj 8 chav kawm tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv antihypertensive:

• diuretics (spironolactone, furosemide, indapamide, chlortalidone),
• beta-blockers (propranolol, sotanol, bisoprolol),
• adrenergic receptor agonists (clonidine, methyldopa, moxonidine),
• calcium channel blockers (nifedipine, amplodipine, nimodipine, diltiazem, verapamil),
• ACE inhibitors (captopril, enalapril, ramipril, perindopril, fosinopril),
• Angiotensin-2 receptor antagonists (losartan, valsartan, candesartan),
• vasodilators (nitroglycerin, hydralazine, minoxidil),
• ncaj qha renin inhibitors (aliskiren).

Nrog atherosclerosis, qhov pheej hmoo ntawm thrombosis nce. Cov ntshav ntws los ntawm thaj chaw nqaim qis, uas tsim cov xwm txheej rau kev tsim cov ntshav txhaws. Txhua cov tshuaj hauv pab pawg no tau muab faib ua 3 chav kawm:

• antiaggregant - tiv thaiv platelet adhesion,
• anticoagulants - Kuv tiv thaiv cov ntshav coagulation,
• thrombolytic - yaj tsim cov ntshav txhaws.

• rov qab muaj mob xiam oob qhab, kom tshem tawm cov mob hlwb, mob tawv nqaij,
• txo qis hauv qhov mob
• txhim kho cov ntshav txaus
• tiv thaiv kev txhim kho kev ua laib.

Cov tshuaj yeeb yaj kiab tau siv qhov tsom hauv qab:

• qhov ua rau cov ntshav txhaws thiab cov ntshav liab tsawg heev,
• Ua rau kom ntshav coagulation thiab nce ntshav khiav nrawm,
• roj tswj
• nthuav dav ntawm lub nkoj thiab muab cov pa oxygen rau cov leeg thiab cov plab hnyuv siab raum,
• ntshav ntswg.

Kev siv tshuaj kho mob raug tso cai tsuas yog lus qhia ntawm kws kho mob. Cov tshuaj siv hauv kev kho mob tsis yog ib txwm siv tshuaj tsis muaj teeb meem. Kev tswj tsis tau cov tshuaj ntawm lawv ua rau muaj teeb meem loj.

Dab tsi pawg ntawm cov tshuaj uas cov kws kho mob feem ntau muab tshuaj rau kev kho mob atherosclerosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis thiab nws cuam tshuam li cas rau tus mob?

Statins yog cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem txuam nrog cov ntsiab lus ntawm "kev phom sij" thiab "noj qab haus huv" rog hauv tib neeg cov ntshav. Lawv cov haujlwm ntawm kev txo cov roj (cholesterol) yog cov paub zoo dua. Txhua pab pawg ntawm statins ua haujlwm zoo sib xws - lawv thaiv cov enzymes tshwj xeeb thiab tiv thaiv qhov tsim los ntawm cov roj (cholesterol) ntau dhau.

Nov yog "kev kho mob yooj yim" uas tshem tawm qhov ua rau muaj tus mob. Lawv tsis muaj peev xwm ua kom dawb cov hlab ntsha los ntawm cov quav uas twb muaj lawm, tab sis lawv tsis pub lawv loj hlob thiab kaw qhov lumen ntawm cov hlab ntsha.