Metformin ozone 500 thiab 1000 mg: qhia txog kev mob ntshav qab zib, tshuaj xyuas, tshuaj noj kom zoo dua

Tus lej sau npe: LP 002189-200813
Pauv lub npe ntawm qhov kev npaj: Metformin
Lub Npe Tsis Muaj Feem Uas Npe (INN): metformin
Daim ntawv noj tshuaj: ntsiav tshuaj

Muaj pes tsawg leeg:
Txhua 500 mg ntsiav tshuaj muaj yam tshuaj: metformin hydrochloride - 500 mg.
Cov muaj tswv yim: microcrystalline cellulose - 15.0 mg, croscarmellose sodium - 30.0 mg, dej lim - 10.0 mg, povidone (polyvinylpyrrolidone) - 40.0 mg, magnesium stearate - 5.0 mg.
Txhua daim 850 mg ntsiav tshuaj muaj yam tshuaj: metformin hydrochloride - 850 mg.
Cov muaj tswv yim: microcrystalline cellulose - 25.5 mg, croscarmellose sodium - 51.0 mg, dej lim - 17.0 mg, povidone (polyvinylpyrrolidone) - 68.0 mg, magnesium stearate - 8,5 mg.
Txhua 1000 mg ntsiav tshuaj muaj yam tshuaj: metformin hydrochloride - 1000 mg.
Cov muaj tswv yim: microcrystalline cellulose - 30.0 mg, croscarmellose sodium - 60.0 mg, dej tsis huv - 20.0 mg, povidone (polyvinylpyrrolidone) - 80.0 mg, magnesium stearate - 10.0 mg.

Kev piav qhia:
Cov ntsiav tshuaj 500 mg - puag ncig tiaj-cylindrical ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov xim dawb lossis yuav luag xim dawb nrog kev pheej hmoo ntawm ib sab thiab ib chamfer ntawm ob sab.
850 mg ntsiav tshuaj - oval biconvex ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov xim dawb lossis yuav luag xim dawb nrog kev pheej hmoo ntawm ib sab.
Cov ntsiav tshuaj 1000 mg - oval biconvex ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov xim dawb lossis yuav luag xim dawb nrog kev pheej hmoo ntawm ib sab.

Pab pawg kws tshuaj:
Tus neeg sawv cev hypoglycemic ntawm biguanide pawg rau kev siv lub qhov ncauj.
ATX Code: A10BA02

Cov chaw muag tshuaj

Cov Tshuaj Hauv Tshuaj
Metformin txo hyperglycemia yam uas tsis ua rau kev txhim kho ntshav qab zib hauv lub ntsej muag. Tsis zoo li sulfonylurea derivatives, nws tsis txhawb kev tiv thaiv insulin secretion thiab tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam hypoglycemic hauv cov neeg noj qab haus huv. Tsub qhov rhiab heev ntawm peripheral receptors rau insulin thiab kev siv cov kua nplaum los ntawm lub hlwb. Nws inhibits gluconeogenesis nyob rau hauv daim siab. Ncua kev nqus ntawm cov carbohydrates hauv cov hnyuv. Metformin stimulates glycogen synthesis los ntawm kev ua ntawm glycogen synthase. Tsub kom muaj peev xwm thauj tau txhua yam ntawm cov khoom thauj ua kua roj ntau dua.
Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lipid metabolism: nws txo cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov roj (cholesterol) tag nrho, cov lipoproteins tsawg thiab triglycerides. Thaum noj cov tshuaj metformin, tus neeg mob lub cev hnyav dua li qub tseem ruaj khov lossis txo qis.
Cov Tshuaj Pharmacokinetics
Tom qab cov neeg siv qhov ncauj, metformin yog nqus tau ntawm txoj hnyuv mus tag nrho. Kev tsis raug cai ntawm bioavailability yog 50-60%. Qhov siab tshaj plaws (Cmax) (kwv yees li 2 μg / ml lossis 15 μmol) hauv cov ntshav tau txog tom qab 2.5 teev. Nrog kev noj zaub mov ib txhij, kev nqus ntawm metformin yog txo thiab qeeb.
Metformin tau faib sai sai hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, kev xyaum ua haujlwm tsis khi rau cov ntshav protein. Nws yog metabolized mus rau ib tug kawm ntawv uas tsis muaj zog thiab tawm los ntawm ob lub raum. Kev tshem tawm ntawm metformin hauv cov ntsiab lus noj qab haus huv yog 400 ml / min (4 zaug ntau dua li creatinine tshem tawm), uas qhia tias muaj cov tubular zais cia tsis muaj zog. Ib nrab-lub neej yog kwv yees li 6,5 teev. Nrog raum tsis ua haujlwm, nws nce, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev txuam nrog cov tshuaj.

Kev ntsuas rau siv

Hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg mob rog rog, nrog qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo thiab ua si lub cev:
• rau cov laus, xws li kho ntshav lossis siv nrog lwm tus neeg hauv lub qhov ncauj hypoglycemic, lossis nrog insulin,
• hauv cov menyuam yaus txij thaum muaj hnub nyoog 10 xyoo los ua kev kho ib ce lossis siv cov tshuaj insulin.

Cov Yuav Tsum Tau Ua

• Muaj lub siab yws rau metformin lossis rau ib tus neeg ntxeev dua siab,
• ketoacidosis uas mob ntshav qab zib, mob ntshav qab zib precoma, coma,
• lub raum tsis ua haujlwm lossis qhov ua rau lub raum tsis ua haujlwm (creatinine tshem tawm (CC) tsawg dua 60 ml / min),
• mob hnyav nrog kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim muaj lub raum ua haujlwm: lub cev qhuav dej (nrog rau mob raws plab, ntuav), cov kab mob kis hnyav, ua rau poob siab,
• cov lus tshaj tawm los ntawm kev ua rau mob siab lossis mob ntev tuaj yeem ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov nqaij mos hypoxia (suav nrog lub plawv lossis txoj hlab ua pa tsis ua haujlwm, mob myocardial infarction),
• muaj kev phais mob ntau thiab raug mob thaum siv cov tshuaj insulin (saib Ntu "Cov Lus Qhia Tshwj Xeeb"),
• daim siab ua haujlwm, lub siab ua haujlwm tsis zoo,
• haus cawv ntev, mob qaug dej qaug cawv,
• cev xeeb tub
• lactic acidosis (suav nrog keeb kwm),
• siv tsawg dua 48 teev ua ntej thiab nyob rau hauv 48 teev tom qab ua kev kawm radioisotope lossis xoo hluav taws xob nrog kev qhia ntawm iodine uas muaj qhov nruab nrab sib piv (saib ntu "Kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov tshuaj"),
• ua raws kev noj haus kom tsawg (calories tsawg dua 1000 kcal / hnub),
• menyuam yaus hnub nyoog txog 10 xyoo.

Siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab thaum pub niam mis

Tsawg tsawg tus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv qhia tias kev noj cov tshuaj metformin rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub tsis nce qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm kev yug hauv cov menyuam.
Thaum npaj kev cev xeeb tub, zoo li muaj cev xeeb tub thaum noj Metformin, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tso tseg, thiab kev kho tshuaj insulin yuav tsum yog tus kws kho mob.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua kom tswj tau cov piam thaj hauv ntshav plasma ntawm cov ntshav nyob ze tshaj qhov qub kom txo tau qhov phom sij ntawm cov menyuam hauv plab.
Metformin tawm hauv niam cov kua mis. Tsis pom cov kev mob tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam mos thaum lub sijhawm pub niam mis thaum tseem noj cov tshuaj metformin tsis tau pom. Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias muaj qee cov ntaub ntawv tsawg, kev siv cov tshuaj thaum lub sijhawm lactation tsis pom zoo. Qhov kev txiav txim siab txog kev pub mis niam yuav tsum txiav txim siab txog txiaj ntsig kev pub mis niam thiab kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phiv

Tsuas tshuaj thiab tswj hwm

Cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj ntawm qhov ncauj, nqos tag nrho, tsis ntxo, thaum lub sijhawm lossis tom qab noj mov tas, haus dej ntau.
Cov Neeg Laus: monotherapy thiab kev kho mob sib xyaw ua ke hauv kev sib xyaw nrog lwm tus neeg hauv lub qhov ncauj hypoglycemic:
• Lub caij pib noj ib txwm yog 500 mg lossis 850 mg 2-3 zaug ib hnub tom qab lossis thaum noj mov. Ib qho kev nce zuj zus ntxiv hauv koob tshuaj yog muaj peev xwm ua tau raws li kev mloog ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav.
• Kev saib xyuas cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj feem ntau yog 1500-2000 mg / hnub. Txhawm rau kom txo cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm txoj hnyuv plab, qhov tshuaj txhua hnub yuav tsum tau muab faib ua 2-3 zaug. Qhov ntau tshaj plaws yog 3000 mg / hnub, muab faib ua peb koob.
• Kev noj tshuaj qeeb me ntsis tuaj yeem txhim kho lub plab zom mov.
• Cov neeg mob noj cov tshuaj metformin hauv koob tshuaj 2000-3000 mg / hnub tuaj yeem hloov mus rau 1000 mg. Qhov kev xav tau ntau tshaj plaws yog 3000 mg / hnub, muab faib ua 3 koob.
Tus neeg npaj yuav hloov mus los ntawm kev siv lwm tus neeg sawv cev hypoglycemic: koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj lwm yam tshuaj thiab pib noj cov tshuaj Metformin nyob rau hauv cov koob tshuaj uas tau hais los saud.
Ua ke nrog cov tshuaj insulin:
Yuav kom ua tiav cov tswj ntshav qab zib kom zoo, metformin thiab insulin tuaj yeem siv los ua kev kho mob ua ke. Qhov koob tshuaj uas ib txwm pib ntawm Metformin 500 mg lossis 850 mg yog ib ntsiav tshuaj 2-3 zaug hauv ib hnub, Metformin 1000 mg ib ntsiav tshuaj ib hnub ib zaug, thaum noj cov tshuaj insulin yog xaiv raws li cov concentration ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav.
Cov menyuam yaus thiab cov hluas: hauv cov menyuam yaus txij li 10 xyoo, cov tshuaj Metformin tuaj yeem siv tau ob qho tib si hauv monotherapy thiab siv tshuaj insulin. Qhov kev pib noj ib txwm yog 500 mg lossis 850 mg 1 zaug nyob rau ib hnub tom qab lossis thaum noj mov. Tom qab 10-15 hnub, qhov tshuaj yuav tsum raug kho raws li kev nqus ntawm cov ntshav qabzib. Qhov siab rau ib hnub ntau npaum li cas yog 2000 mg, faib ua 2-3 koob.
Cov neeg laus: vim tias qhov txo qis hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum, cov koob tshuaj metformin yuav tsum raug xaiv raws li kev soj ntsuam tas li ntawm cov raum ua haujlwm (kom txiav txim siab qhov tsim nyog ntawm creatinine hauv ntshav cov ntshav tsawg kawg 2-4 zaug hauv ib xyoos).
Lub sijhawm tiv thaiv yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Kev tsis haus yeeb tshuaj yam tsis muaj kev qhia los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob tsis pom zoo.

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj

Lub hauv paus rau kev siv cov tshuaj yog qhov muaj ntawm tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 2 ntawm tus neeg, nyob rau qhov tsis muaj qhov hloov pauv ntawm qhov hloov pauv ntawm cov suab thaj los ntawm kev cuam tshuam rau tus neeg mob lub cev nrog kev noj zaub mov noj thiab kev siv lub cev dosed. Qhov no muaj tseeb tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg uas rog dhau.

Cov ntsiav tshuaj tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov neeg laus hauv daim ntawv ntawm monotherapy lossis siv ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub qhov ncauj lossis cov tshuaj insulin ntev.

Metformin 1000 tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev kho mob ntshav qab zib hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj 10 xyoo, raws li tus neeg sawv cev monotherapeutic lossis sib xyaw nrog cov tshuaj insulin.

Thaum noj tshuaj, cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum nqos tag nrho yam tsis muaj kev zom, thaum noj cov tshuaj yuav tsum nrog tus dej haus kom ntau. Kev siv cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau ua tam sim ntawd ua ntej lossis thaum noj mov.

Thaum siv cov tshuaj hauv cov laus hauv kev kho mob mono lossis kev kho nyuaj, cov lus qhia hauv qab no yuav tsum tau ua raws:

  1. Qhov kev muab tshuaj thawj zaug rau cov tshuaj noj yuav tsum tsis pub ntau tshaj 500 mg 2-3 zaug ib hnub. Hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, yog tias tsim nyog, cov koob tshuaj yuav raug hloov kho kom siab dua. Qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj noj uas noj raws li qib ntawm carbohydrates nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntshav ntawm tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib.
  2. Kev saib xyuas cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj yog 1500-2000 mg rau ib hnub. Txhawm rau kom txo qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm lub cev, kev noj tshuaj txhua hnub yog pom zoo kom muab faib ua 2-3 koob. Qhov kev siv tshuaj ntau tshaj txhua hnub yog 3000 mg rau ib hnub. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm qhov tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab faib ua 2-3 koob tshuaj ib hnub.
  3. Metformin 1000 raug pom zoo rau cov neeg mob uas tau siv tshuaj ntau npaum li ntawm 2000-3000 mg ib hnub.

Thaum hloov mus rau kev noj cov tshuaj Metformin 1000, koj yuav tsum tsis kam noj lwm yam tshuaj hypoglycemic.

Metformin rau qhov poob phaus - yuav ua li cas coj nws kom raug, cov lus qhia

Tus poj niam uas xav kom muaj lub cev zoo nkauj tsis tuaj yeem nres. Qee lub sij hawm nws siv tsis tshua txhais tau tias nws yuav ua tiav nws cov hom phiaj. Piv txwv li, cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib tau tshaj tawm cov tshuaj Metformin rau qhov poob phaus.

Tsis muaj tus kws qhia noj haus pom zoo siv cov tshuaj yam tsis muaj laj thawj zoo.

Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus pojniam tau sau ntawv kho mob rau lawv tus kheej, tsis hais txog ntawm muaj tus kabmob (contraindications) thiab muaj feem tau txais teebmeem kev noj qab haus huv.

Tus txheej txheem ntawm kev ua ntawm "Metformin" rau kev poob phaus

"Metformin" yog kho rau cov neeg tau txais kev kho mob insulin. Nws siv los ntawm cov kws kho mob los soj qab theem ntawm cov insulin hauv tus neeg mob cov ntshav thiab txo qhov hnyav yog tias tom kawg tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog kev noj haus thiab kev tawm dag zog.

Nws txwv tsis pub hyperinsulinemia (nce qib hauv qib ntshav hauv cov ntshav mus rau qhov tseem ceeb), uas, nyeg, nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau kev nce phaus thiab tshwm sim ntawm cov hlab plawv pathologies.

Metformin tsis cuam tshuam rau cov insulin ntau lawm.

Nws tswj cov concentration ntawm cov tshuaj hormones hauv qhov ruaj khov, kom tus neeg mob ploj mus tsis tu ncua los ntawm kev tshaib plab.

  • Yog hais tias cov tshuaj noj nrog zaub mov, qhov loj ntawm cov tshuaj nquag sawv daws thiab khaws nyob rau hauv plab hnyuv phab ntsa. Hauv qhov no, metformin tiv thaiv kev nqus ntawm cov piam thaj los ntawm cov khoom noj thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau nws txoj kev siv nrawm.
  • Yog tias cov tshuaj noj tau cais tawm hauv cov zaub mov, nws yog qhov ua tau zoo nqus tau los ntawm cov mucosa. Li ntawm ib nrab ntawm nws cov khoom nquag nkag rau cov ntshav, thiab los ntawm qhov ntawd nws kis mus rau cov kabmob tseem ceeb.

Cov tshuaj muaj nyob hauv lub siab, qhov uas nws inhibits cov txheej txheem tshwm sim hauv lub cev ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm cov tsis-carbohydrate sib txuas rau hauv suab thaj. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, tus nqi ntawm cov piam thaj nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav txo qis.

Cov khoom noj carbohydrates yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub zog. Yog tias lawv cov khoom nqus lossis cov khoom cua sib txuas qeeb, lub cev pib siv cov nyiaj rog. Yog li, tib neeg siv cov tshuaj metformin tswj kom poob phaus.

Cov tshuaj ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim ntau ntawm cov cell mus rau insulin, vim tias cov leeg nqaij no pib haus cov piam thaj ntau ntau.

Cov carbohydrate nkag mus rau cov ntshav los ntawm cov ntshav. Qab zib cov qib qis dua li qub. Muaj lub sijhawm los, thaum tag nrho cov piam thaj tau noj, thiab cov uas tawm los ntawm sab nraud, thiab uas tau sib txuas los ntawm lub cev, plhaw nws tus kheej rau lub zog. Tsis muaj ib qho seem ntxiv, uas txhais tau hais tias tsis muaj cov nyiaj khaws cia tau tsim nyob hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov rog rog.

Metformin yog tsim los ntawm ntau lub tuam txhab tshuaj:

  • Kide-oo Richter
  • Teva
  • YawgVajXab
  • Ozoov
  • Lub Atoll

Daim ntawv muab cov tshuaj yog cov ntsiav tshuaj coated nrog ib txheej zaj duab xis du. Lawv yog cov dawb thaum so, biconvex, nrog tus ciam teb. Ntawm qhov ntau npaum ntawm 500 mg - puag ncig, ntawm 850 thiab 1000 mg - oblong.

Ntim rau hauv cov hlwv pob tshab nrog hlau ntawv ci hauv qhov nyiaj ntawm 30, 60 thiab 120 ib qho hauv ib lub thawv.

Xyuas cov khoom noj khoom haus ntsig txog tshuaj "Metformin"

Lub tswv yim ntawm cov kws kho mob pom zoo tias tsis muaj ib tug neeg mob yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj rau nws tus kheej. Dosage thiab zaus ntawm cov thawj coj tuaj yeem xaiv tau los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij xwb, thiab tsuas yog ua tau raws li kev soj ntsuam.

  • Andreeva A. Yu., Tus kws saib xyuas khoom noj khoom haus (Moscow): "Qee tus neeg mob, ntawm lub qhov rooj, raug hais kom muab tshuaj Metformin, tab sis peb to taub tias qhov no tsis yooj yim sua yog tsis muaj kev tshuaj xyuas tsim nyog. Cov tshuaj muaj ib daim ntawv teev dav ntawm contraindications. Piv txwv, nws hnyav heev cuam tshuam rau lub raum. Cov neeg mob uas muaj creatinine ntau dua yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tshuaj txhua lub sijhawm. Txhua tus txais tos yuav tsum tau muaj kev soj ntsuam los ntawm kws kho mob. Kwv yees li 20% ntawm cov neeg mob yws yws thiab tso quav thaum pib kho. Peb tswj kom txo tau cov tsos mob los ntawm halving qhov koob tshuaj thiab kho cov khoom noj khoom haus. "
  • Belodedova AS, kws paub txog zaub mov noj haus (St. Petersburg): “Cov tshuaj yog kws kho los ntawm cov kws tshwj xeeb thaum tshawb nrhiav cov tshuaj insulin (cov nqaij hlwb tsis nkag siab li insulin, vim qhov ntawd tshwm sim hauv cov ntshav). Kev tawm tsam, dua, yuav tsum txiav txim siab los ntawm tus kws kho mob raws li kev soj ntsuam ntawm kev ntsuas. Thaum tsis muaj qhov ua txhaum no, Metformin yuav tsis ua haujlwm. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob tshuaj nws tus kheej. "
  • Tereshchenko EV, endocrinologist (Voronezh): “Cov tshuaj yog qhov qub, sim thiab sim, pab ntau yam nyob rau hauv kev ua txhaum ntawm cov khoom noj metabolism. Nws tau txwv ib zaug hauv lub sijhawm 90's. Kuv sau ntawv rau nws los kho kev rog rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib hom 2 thiab zes qe menyuam sclerocystosis thaum muaj cov tshuaj insulin. "

Raws li kev txheeb xyuas, nws tau pom tseeb tias cov tshuaj yuav tsis ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj kev qhia. Thiab txhawm rau nrhiav kom paub yog tias muaj pov thawj xws li, cov kws tshaj lij yuav tsum.

"Metformin" rau kom poob phaus: yuav ua li cas thiaj li yog?

Cov kws kho mob tau hais tias txhua tus neeg mob lawv pleev xim rau kev kho tus kheej.

Cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj no ntev ntev, ntau lub hlis.

Yog tias tsuas yog lub hom phiaj ntawm txoj kev kho mob ntawd yog poob phaus, ces Metformin yuav tsum tsis txhob haus cawv ntau tshaj li ib hlis. Pib noj nrog kev noj tsawg kawg ntawm 500 mg ob zaug ib hnub nrog zaub mov. Txhua txhua hnub, nce lub koob ntxiv rau 850 mg. Thiab lawv nyob twj ywm ntawm nws rau peb lub lis piam.

Txoj kev kho yuav tsum tau nrog cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb thiab kev tawm dag zog. Nco ntsoov zam tag nrho cov carbohydrates ceev: hmoov nplej, khoom qab zib, confectionery, txiv hmab txiv ntoo qab zib heev, chocolate. Txwv tsis pub, qhov teeb meem kev zom zaub mov tsis tuaj yeem zam. Ib qho piam thaj vim tias lub cev tsis tuaj yeem ua rau hauv txoj hnyuv yuav ua rau nws sab hauv thiab ua rau cov neeg tawm mus.

Cia saib seb txoj kev tswj hwm twg yog cov lus pom zoo los ntawm cov lus qhia.

Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob muab rau neeg:

  • tom qab phais mob hnyav
  • muaj mob plawv, ua haujlwm tsis zoo rau lub raum, mob siab, teeb meem ua pa,
  • nrog lactase deficiency thiab lactose intolerance,
  • kis kab mob
  • leej twg underwent xoo hluav taws xob soj ntsuam tsis pub dhau ob hnub ua ntej noj cov tshuaj,
  • quav cawv quav cawv
  • hnub nyoog tshaj 60 xyoo koom nrog kev ua hauj lwm hnyav.

Cov tshuaj tsis tau noj nrog ntau yam tshuaj: tshuaj tiv thaiv kabmob, tshuaj tiv thaiv kabmob, tshuaj muaj menyuam, tshuaj tiv thaiv qog, cov tshuaj hormones.

Cov tshuaj noj kom tsis txhob muaj lub zog ua kom sib xyaw nrog kev noj zaub mov kom yuag tsawg. Tsawg kawg ntawm 1000 kcal yuav tsum tau noj ib hnub.

Cov kev mob tshwm sim feem ntau (hauv 18-20% ntawm cov neeg mob) yog mob raws plab, rumbling hauv plab, aversion rau zaub mov, mob taub hau. Tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev siv lub sijhawm ntev, ib qho tsis txaus ntawm cov vitamins B12 muaj kev txhim kho.

Tus nqi tsis txaus ntawm cov nyiaj hauv kev sib tham yog:

  • Tshuaj nyob
  • Siofor
  • Glucophage,
  • Gliformin
  • Bagomet.

Txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj cov qauv zoo sib xws thiab cov qauv thov, thiab txawv tsuas yog cov tsim khoom lag luam thiab tus nqi.

Ntawm cov khoom lag luam ntawm Metformin lub npe, qhov kev tawm tsam tshaj plaws txog Ozone ntsiav tshuaj yog. Ib txhia hais tias lawv tsis xav tias qhov cuam tshuam los ntawm lawv.

Feem ntau, qhov muaj siab nyiam tau muab rau kev npaj ua los ntawm Gedeon Richter.

Metformin lossis Glucophage, uas yog ib qho zoo dua?

Cov tshuaj Metformin muaj cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab, thaum Glucofage puv nrog macrogol. Yog li ntawd, tom kawg ua rau kev mob tshwm sim tsawg dua nrog kev zom.

Kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj "Metformin" raws li kev txhais tau tias kom poob phaus yog qhov tsis sib haum xeeb. Qhov tseeb, nws tsis tuaj yeem kho yam tsis muaj pov thawj. Puas tsim nyog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv, cia siab tias yuav poob 2-4 kg, lossis tej zaum sim ua nws, cia siab rau kev noj zaub mov kom zoo thiab ua kom lub cev qoj ib ce? Cov lus teb zoo li pom tseeb.

Glucophage lossis Metformin - dab tsi yog qhov zoo dua rau noj nrog ntshav qab zib thiab rau poob phaus?

Ntshav qab zib mellitus yog ib qho kabmob phom sij tshaj plaws uas ua rau muaj pes tsawg qhov teeb meem.

Vim tias cov piam thaj hauv lub xeev tsis tu ncua thiab muaj cov piam thaj ntau nyob hauv cov ntshav, cov ntaub so ntswg pov tseg yuav luag txhua yam kabmob tshwm sim.

Yog li, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum muaj peev xwm tswj hwm cov ntsuas no thiab tswj lawv hauv theem "noj qab haus huv". Rau lub hom phiaj no, cov neeg mob tuaj yeem yog cov tshuaj tsom rau txo thiab tswj cov suab thaj thiab cov piam thaj, uas suav nrog Glucofage thiab Metformin.

Glucophage yog kev ua lag luam hauv daim ntawv foos. Ib qho tshuaj twg muaj cov tshuaj sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj tseem ceeb, kom txoj kev xaiv tshuaj muaj peev xwm ua tau raws li cov neeg haus luam yeeb tsis tiv thaiv kab mob.

Cov khoom siv tseem ceeb hauv cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg, uas yog lub luag haujlwm ua haujlwm rau kev ua kom lub ntsej muag hypoglycemic, yog metformin hydrochloride muaj nyob hauv Glucofage ntsiav tshuaj hauv cov nyiaj hauv qab no:

  • Glucophage 500 muaj cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw nyob hauv qhov ntau npaum li 500 mg,
  • Glucofage 850 muaj 850 mg ntawm lub hauv paus tshuaj,
  • Glucophage 1000 muaj 1000 mg ntawm lub ntsiab tivthaiv uas muab cov khoom qab zib-txo,
  • Glucophage XR suav nrog 500 mg ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb.

Metformin kuj tseem tuaj yeem muag hauv kev tsim cov ntsiav tshuaj, qhov tseem ceeb nquag ua hauv tshuaj uas yog metformin.

Cov neeg mob yuav tau yuav cov ntsiav tshuaj uas muaj 500 mg lossis 850 mg ntawm lub ntsiab tseem ceeb.

Ntxiv nrog rau cov tshuaj tseem ceeb, Glucofage thiab Metformin ntsiav tshuaj tseem muaj cov khoom pab cuam uas tsis muaj cov yam ntxwv ua kom zoo. Yog li, koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj noj yam tsis muaj kev ntshai ntawm kev ua kom cov suab thaj txo qis vim qhov tshuaj thib ob ntawm cov tshuaj.

Kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj

Glucophage yog yeeb tshuaj rau hauv lub qhov ncauj thiab nrog nrog lub ntsej muag hypoglycemic. Cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke muaj cov tshuaj "ntse" - metformin.

Glucophage ntsiav tshuaj 1000 mg

Cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom siv no yog lub peev xwm los teb rau ib puag ncig thiab siv lub txiaj ntsig kom tsim nyog raws li cov xwm txheej. Ntawd yog, ib qho kev tsim tawm muaj cov nyhuv hypoglycemic tsuas yog tias qib hauv qabzib hauv cov ntshav ntshav dhau los. Hauv cov neeg uas muaj qhov kev noj qab haus huv ib txwm, cov tshuaj tsis ua rau cov piam thaj hauv qib qis.

Kev noj cov tshuaj nce siab kev nkag siab ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg rau insulin thiab inhibits qhov nqus ntawm cov piam thaj los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev, vim tias nws cov concentration hauv cov ntshav txo qis. Cov tshuaj muaj cov nyhuv sai ntawm lub cev, thaum nws nqus los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg hauv lub sijhawm luv.

Metformin 850 mg

Metformin yog lwm qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntshav qab zib rau kev siv sab hauv uas tseem muaj cov yam ntxwv ntshav qab zib. Cov tshuaj tsis pab ua rau cov tshuaj insulin, yog li ntawd, thaum coj mus, txo cov ntshav qabzib ntau dhau yog tsis suav nrog.

Cov tshuaj nquag muaj nyob hauv cov tshuaj inhibits gluconeogenesis, uas ua rau muaj kev txo qis rau tag nrho cov piam thaj, nrog rau kev txo qis cov piam thaj hauv ntshav tom qab noj mov. Ua tsaug rau qhov tshwm sim no, tus neeg mob tus mob yog ib qho zoo li qub, thiab qhov pib ntawm kev mob ntshav qab zib tsis nco qab yuav tsis suav nrog.

Qhov txawv ntawv yog dab tsi?

Ntxiv rau cov tshuaj tseem ceeb, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua ntawm lub cev, Glucophage txawv ntawm Metformin hauv cov npe ntawm cov cim qhia rau siv.

Metformin tau sau tseg rau cov neeg mob neeg laus uas tau kuaj mob ntshav qab zib hom 1 thiab ntshav qab zib hom 2.

Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem siv rau hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob nyuaj ua ke nrog insulin thiab lwm yam tshuaj muaj nyob hauv kev kho mob, nrog rau cov tshuaj ib leeg (piv txwv li, muaj ntshav qab zib hom 1, Metformin siv, ua ke nws tsuas yog nrog insulin).

Tsis tas li, cov tshuaj tau raug pom zoo rau siv rau hauv rooj plaub uas tus neeg mob concomitant rog, uas cuam tshuam nrog kev tsis ua haujlwm ntawm cov piam thaj hauv lub cev los ntawm kev tawm dag zog thiab kev noj haus.

Metformin yog tib lub tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab pab tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov teeb meem thiab kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kab mob plawv.

Glucophage yog tshuaj rau cov neeg mob uas mob ntshav qab zib hom 2, hauv kev noj zaub mov thiab ua si lub cev tsis tau muab cov nyhuv xav ua.

Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem siv los ua cov tshuaj ib leeg los yog sib xyaw nrog lwm cov tshuaj uas ua rau cov ntshav qabzib tsawg dua.

Glucophage yog tsim rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj 10 xyoo, sib txuas nrog nws nrog lwm tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib lossis kev kho mob monotherapy.

Kev tswj hwm tus kheej ntawm cov tshuaj thiab cov xaiv ntawm cov tshuaj tsim nyog, nrog rau kev sib xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj nrog lwm cov tshuaj yog tsis tshua nyiam. Qhov tseeb tiag, kev xaiv cov koob tshuaj tsis raug, cov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua raws li qhov no yuav tsis ua rau mob siab, tab sis, cuam tshuam rau tus neeg mob lub siab dua.

Metformin, Siofor lossis Glucofage: uas yog qhov zoo dua?

Nws yog tam sim ntawd tsim nyog teev tias kev xaiv tshuaj hauv txhua tus neeg mob hauv tsev kho mob yuav tsum tau nqa los ntawm kws kho mob. Glucophage thiab Siofor yog analogues ntawm txhua lwm yam. Lawv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, thaj chaw muag tshuaj, cov tshuaj tseem ceeb thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm daim ntawv thov yuav zoo ib yam. Qhov sib txawv me me kuj yuav yog nyob hauv tus nqi.

Siofor ntsiav tshuaj 850 mg

Hauv txhua qhov kev hwm, kev npaj tau zoo heev, thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm lawv xaiv yog nyob ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm chav kawm ntawm tus kab mob thiab nws qhov kev tsis saib xyuas. Vim li no, xaiv cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau nqa los ntawm cov kws kho mob raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj mob thiab tshuaj xyuas.

Cov kua nplaum txawv ntawm Siofor hauv cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:

  • Glucophage muaj ntau ntau ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim, yog li tus naj npawb ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas uas cov tshuaj tsis haum yuav muaj ntau dua nyob rau hauv kev sib piv nrog cov tshuaj no dua li piv rau Siofor lossis Metformin,
  • Glucophage muaj tus nqi ntau dua li Siofor. Yog li, yog cov lus nug yog nqe ntawm cov tshuaj, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem xaiv cov kev xaiv uas sib raug rau cov peev nyiaj,
  • Nws yog tsim nyog them sai sai rau qhov tseeb tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev kho mob ntev, koj yuav tsum tau yuav ib cov tshuaj cim "Ntev". Nws cov lus sib xyaw kom haum rau siv ntev, tab sis tus nqi ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav nce siab.

Txawm hais tias muaj qhov sib txawv, qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj saum toj no yuav txawv. Txhua yam yuav yog nyob ntawm tus neeg tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev, nrog rau ntawm chav kawm, hom kab mob thiab mob cuam tshuam los ntawm ntshav qab zib.

Metformin rau qhov poob phaus - Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab txhua yam rau nws

Muaj kev cia siab rau qhov zoo ntawm cov tshuaj niaj hnub, coob leej neeg tseem tabtom yuag yuag los ntawm nqos cov "khawv koob" ntsiav tshuaj; lawv tsis kam ua si kis las los yog noj zaub mov zoo.

Puas muaj cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem lav tus neeg mob uas tau coj lawv lub cev poob? Cov cuab yeej no tau ntaus nqi rau Metformin, ib cov tshuaj tsim los tswj kev mob ntshav qab zib los ntawm kev txwv lub cev kev nqus ntawm cov carbohydrate sib xyaw.

Metformin Kev Tawv Khaub - Ib qho khoom siv coj mus kuaj los ntawm ntau tus neeg uas thov kom tuaj yeem tuaj yeem yuag cev. Kev txheeb xyuas ntawm cov neeg mob poob phaus txog cov tshuaj no tso cai rau peb kom txiav txim siab tias cov kg uas poob lawm tsis rov qab los dua.

Vim li cas lawv tau tswj kom poob ceeb thawj, dab tsi yog ib feem ntawm qhov kho tau tus mob no thiab yuav siv nws li cas? Metformin tsis tso cai rau cov piam thaj ntau dhau los ua rau lub cev thiab lub cev tsis muaj lub zog txaus, yog li nws siv nws cov khoom thiab cov rog rog tsis ntau, tab sis ntawm qhov tsis sib thooj, poob phaus yog pib.

Vim li ntawd cov neeg uas rau siab ntso yuag yuag thiab tsis nyiam ua raws li kev noj haus nruj, nyiam cov tshuaj no. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau txais kev pom zoo nrog tus kws kho mob koom nrog, txwv tsis pub muaj cov kab mob ntev dua tuaj yeem ua rau txaus ntshai.

Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev khiav haujlwm

Metformin belongs rau chav kawm ntawm biguanides, nws tau raug sau tseg hauv kev kho mob ntshav qab zib hom 2.

Cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw hauv nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav ua rau inhibit qhov qabzib los ntawm cov carbohydrate sib txuas hauv lub siab. Tom qab ntawd muaj kev ncua sij hawm nyob rau hauv qhov nqus ntawm cov piam thaj mus rau hauv cov ntshav thiab txo qis cov concentration ntawm cov roj (cholesterol).

Metformin muaj cov kev kho rau tsuas yog rau cov neeg mob uas lawv lub cev tuaj yeem tsim cov insulin.

Nws tseem tseem raug kho rau kev kho mob ntawm:

  • cov kab mob gynecological
  • mob ntshav qab zib cev xeeb tub.

Cov tshuaj no muaj nyob hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab muag hauv khw muag tshuaj. Cov Lus Cim: Glucofajlong, Siofor, Metformin Richter.

Metformin yog siv los rhuav tshem ntau dhau ntawm cov zaub mov tsis muaj kev noj haus, nws cov nyhuv ua raws kev thaiv kev tsim cov rog rog.

Cov tshuaj ua raws li nram no:

  • txo cov nyiaj ntawm carbohydrates nqus los ntawm cov hnyuv,
  • tsis pub ua cov insulin ntau dhau los hauv cov ntshav, kom qhov qab los noj mov txo,
  • stimulates lub nquag nqus ntawm cov piam thaj los ntawm cov leeg nqaij,
  • nrawm oxidation ntawm fatty acids.

Lub cev tsis siv tag nrho lub zog uas nws tau txais los ntawm cov zaub mov, nws khaws cia ib feem ntawm nws hauv kev tshwj tseg (tsuas yog hauv rooj plaub). Cov peev txheej no yog cov khoom siv roj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas thaum noj Metformin, cov rog ua kom rog tsis hlawv, tab sis rov faib tawm thoob plaws lub cev kom nws nthuav tawm rau lawv hauv lub zog, thaum cov leeg nqaij tsis hloov.

Hauv cov lus hauv qab no, peb tau muab cov nqi kwv yees rau Metformin nyob ntawm qhov ntau npaum li cas thiab cov lej ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj hauv pob.

Lub npe, ntau npaum li cas, ntim khoomNqi
Metformin ntsiav tshuaj 850 mg 30 pcs.los ntawm 90 rub
Metformin ntsiav tshuaj 850 mg 60 pcs.los ntawm 140 rub
Metformin ntsiav tshuaj 500 mg 30 pcs.los ntawm 90 rub
Metformin ntsiav tshuaj 500 mg 60 pcs.los ntawm 110 rub
Cov tshuaj Metformin 1000 mg 30 pcs.los ntawm 120 rub
Cov tshuaj Metformin 1000 mg 60 pcs.los ntawm 200 rub

Yog li, yuav ua li cas noj Metformin rau qhov hnyav phaus? Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv qhov ntau npaum ntawm 1000, 850 thiab 500 mg. Metformin rau cov kev poob phaus yog siv ntawm 500 mg ob zaug ib hnub. Koj tuaj yeem nce ntxiv qhov koob tshuaj rau 1500 mg rau ib hnub, tab sis tsis muaj ntxiv, txwv tsis pub yuav muaj intoxication ntawm lub cev. Lawv noj cov tshuaj hauv cov chav kawm ntawm 15-20 hnub, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum so kom lub cev rov qab los. Cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav qaug ua ntej noj mov.

NpeKev ntsuas rau sivMuaj Hwjchim
Metformin RichterTxog li 1500mg ib hnub ua ntej noj movQhov qab zib thiab cov zaub mov muaj roj tsis pom zoo.
Metformin 850500 mg peb zaug ib hnub ua ntej noj mov, tom qab 2 lub lis piam, 1 ntsiav tshuaj thiab noj tshais thiab noj su thiab 1 ntsiav tshuaj tom qab noj hmoTsis txhob noj cereals thiab hmoov khoom thiab khoom qab zib
Metformin 1000Pom zoo tom qab ob lub lis piam tom qab noj cov tshuaj hauv qhov ntau npaum 850 mg rau ib ntsiav tshuaj 2 zaug hauv ib hnub.Cov kev txwv yog tib yam

Vim tias qhov tseeb ntawm Metformin pab ua rau kom nqus tau cov piam thaj rau cov leeg nqaij, cov neeg uas siv nws muaj lub sijhawm los nce cov nqaij leeg kom ntau.

Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum rov qab xav dua koj kev noj haus thiab qoj ib ce. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, cov metabolism yuav ua kom nrawm ntxiv thiab qhov hnyav ntxiv yuav ploj mus.

Yog li no, Metformin feem ntau coj los ntawm cov neeg ncaws pob txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau muab cov leeg nqaij pawg, tab sis nco ntsoov ua raws kev noj haus.

Metformin thiab noj haus

Cov neeg uas xav kom tau txais lub cev zoo nkauj thiab txiav txim siab siv tshuaj yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj haus, txwv tsis pub muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev poob phaus tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav. Noj tshuaj Metformin, koj yuav tsum them nyiaj rau cov zaub mov muaj protein (qe, ntses thiab nqaij ntshiv), thiab zaub (zaub thiab zaub ntsuab).

Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau tsis lees txais cov khoom hauv qab no:

  • khoom qab zib thiab ncuav pastries,
  • txwv ntsev
  • muaj cov hmoov txhuv nplej (jelly, qos lauj kaub, kua zaub thiab cereals),
  • nplej zom
  • muaj piam thaj txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo (txiv hmab, txiv tsawb).

Nco ntsoov haus dej huv, tshuaj yej ntsuab, tsis muaj piam thaj haus kua txiv, lossis dej ntxhia txhua hnub. Tus nqi ntawm cov kua dej haus hauv ib hnub yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg 1.5 litres. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau haus ua ntej noj mov, thiab tom qab noj mov, koj yuav tsum tau tos ib nrab ib teev.

Ua ntej haus cov Metamorphine rau qhov poob phaus, koj yuav tsum paub koj tus kheej txog kev paub ntawm cov neeg noj cov tshuaj no thiab cov lus tawm tswv yim los ntawm cov kws kho mob.

Kev Sau Ntawv 1 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj
Yam khoom muaj siaMetformin hydrochloride 500, 850, 1000 mg
Ntu CheebtsamCov pob kws nplej siab, magnesium stearate, talc, povidone, crospovidone
PlhaubMethacrylic acid Macrogol 6000 Titanium dioxide, Talc, Eudragit L 100-55

Tshawb Tau

Ib tug neeg yuav tsum tsis txhob txiav txim siab txog kev noj tshuaj rau ntawm nws tus kheej, tab sis tsuas yog tom qab sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob endocrinologist.

Qhov tseeb yog tias tsis muaj ntshav kuaj cov ntshav qab zib, nws tsis yooj yim twv seb yuav haus ntau npaum li cas tshuaj.

Feem ntau cov neeg endocrinologist tau tawm tsam kev teem sijhawm ntawm Metformin rau cov tib neeg noj qab haus huv hauv kev txiav txim kom yuag tawm hauv cov phaus ntxiv. Nrog kev rog dhau ntawm 2 thiab 3 qib, koj yuav tsum mus kom ze rau txoj kev haus tshuaj ib leeg zuj zus.

Rog cov neeg uas noj cov tshuaj pom:

  • hnyav poob hauv 20 hnub los ntawm 5-10 kg,
  • normalization ntawm cov ntshav qab zib
  • qhov zuj zus hauv qhov ntim ntawm lub duav thiab lub duav los ntawm 3-7 cm.

Yog tias koj raug coj los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas cov neeg tau noj tshuaj, txhua tus neeg muaj kev xav txawv rau lub cev. Feem ntau tswj kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev poob thaum ua raws li kev noj zaub mov nruj, txwv cov calories uas noj thiab ua kis las.

Cov neeg uas tso siab rau cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj, tsis tas yuav kho lawv noj mov, poob phaus me ntsis.

Los ntawm tag nrho cov no, peb tuaj yeem xaus tias cov tshuaj Metformin yuav pab txo qhov hnyav tsuas yog rau cov neeg uas ua kev txhawb zog ntxiv hauv tus txheej txheem thiab yuav ua raws li cov lus pom zoo los ntawm tus kws kho mob.

Nadezhda, 47 xyoo:

Kuv pib noj cov tshuaj raws li kws kho mob sau tseg los kho kev rog. Sab kev tshwm sim kiag tam sim ntawd ua rau lawv tus kheej hnov ​​mob tsis xeev siab thiab kem plab.

Tej zaum qhov no tshwm sim los ntawm kev rov kho lub cev lossis tus kheej tsis kam, tab sis tom qab ob peb hnub nws ua tau yooj yim dua. Qhov tshwm sim tom qab noj cov tshuaj, ntawm chav kawm, yog, tab sis tsis zoo li kuv xav - cov kav dej ntawm tsuas yog 5 kg.

Yog li kuv txiav txim siab los hais ntau txog kev noj zaub mov kom zoo.

Natalia, 33 xyoo:

Nrog rau kuv txoj kev ua neej, nws yeej ib txwm nyuaj rau kuv los tuav ib daim duab. Vim lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tsis khoom, muaj kiag li tsis muaj sijhawm rau kis las thiab kev kawm, thiab tib qho laj thawj koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​qab tam sim ntawd txog kev noj zaub mov kom zoo.

Yog li kuv txiav txim siab sim ua Ntsiav tshuaj Glucofac. Tom qab kawm tiav cov tshuaj, Kuv poob 10 kg! Thiab qhov no txawm hais tias kuv tsis suav cov calories thiab yuav noj tej yam tsis zoo.

Kuv txaus siab txog cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj, thiab yog tias tsim nyog Kuv yuav rov ua dua txoj kev tswj hwm.

Mira, 36 xyoo:

Tom qab yug los ntawm kuv tus ntxhais uas kuv hlub, Kuv txiav txim siab los muab kuv daim duab tso kom zoo. Txij li thaum kuv tsis pub niam mis rau noj ntev, nws muaj peev xwm pib ua kev cob qhia.

Tab sis nrog cov menyuam yaus, Kuv tuaj yeem tuaj yeem koom tsis tu ncua kev cob qhia, thiab vim li ntawd, qhov kuv ua haujlwm tsuas yog muab hlawv pov tseg. Thiab tom qab ntawd kuv tau nco qab yuav ua li cas hauv qhov program Malysheva tham txog Metmorfin - txhais tau tias rau kev poob phaus.

Kuv coj nws, thiab tib lub sijhawm khaws cia kom nws noj zaub mov noj. Qhov tshwm sim yog rho tawm yim phaus.

Metformin: cov lus qhia rau kev siv, analogues thiab cov nqi

Los ntawm tsab xov xwm kho mob no, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tshuaj Metformin. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv yuav piav qhia nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv twg koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj, qhov nws pab nrog, dab tsi qhia tau muaj rau siv, contraindications thiab phiv. Tus lej piav txog tus qauv ntawm cov tshuaj thiab nws muaj pes tsawg leeg.

Hauv tsab xov xwm, cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem tso tawm tsuas yog kev txheeb xyuas tiag tiag txog Metformin, los ntawm qhov koj tuaj yeem tshawb pom seb cov tshuaj puas pab kho tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 2 thiab kev rog (poob phaus) hauv cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus. Cov lus qhia tau teev tseg cov qauv ntawm Metformin, tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj hauv cov khw muag tshuaj, nrog rau nws siv thaum cev xeeb tub.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas txhawb nqa kom zoo dua cov piam thaj yog Metformin. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv pom zoo kom noj tshuaj thaum kho tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 2, qhia tias lub raum lub zog tseem ua haujlwm, thiab poob ceeb thawj.

Tso tawm daim ntawv thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg

Metformin Teva thiab Richter muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj npaj rau kev siv hauv qhov ncauj. Txhua lub ntsiav tshuaj yog coated. Lub blister haum 30, 60 thiab 120 pieces. Cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav suav nrog 500, 850 mg, 1000 mg ntawm dimethyl biguanide - cov khoom tseem ceeb. Ntawm cov khoom siv ntxiv, cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg suav nrog magnesium stearate, hmoov txhuv nplej siab thiab talc.

Pharmacological kev txiav txim

Cov tshuaj yog nyob rau pawg ntawm biguanides, cov tshuaj yeeb tshuaj yog dimethyl biguanide. Tau nws los ntawm cov nroj tsuag Galega officinalis. Metformin, rau cov uas nws tau raug kho rau cov ntshav qab zib, cuam tshuam nrog kev sib txuas ntawm cov piam thaj los ntawm lub siab (cov txheej txheem ntawm gluconeogenesis), yog li txo cov ntshav qab zib.

Hauv kev sib txuam nrog qhov no, cov tshuaj tsub kom muaj qhov tsis haum ntawm insulin receptors, txhim kho nws txoj kev nqus, txhawb qhov oxidation ntawm fatty acids zoo dua, nce kev siv peripheral qabzib, thiab txo nws txoj kev nqus ntawm cov hnyuv.

Cov cuab yeej pab txo cov thyroid stimulating hormone hauv cov ntshav, txo cov roj cholesterol thiab lipoproteins tsawg ntom, thiaj li tiv thaiv kab mob hloov pauv hauv txoj hlab ntshav.

Normalizes coagulability ntshav, txhim kho nws lub zog rheological, yog li pab txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm thrombosis. Endocrinologist kev txheeb xyuas ntawm Metformin paub meej cov ntaub ntawv uas nws pab txhawb rau kev rog hauv kev rog.

Dab tsi yog Metformin tau sau tseg rau?

Kev qhia rau kev siv tshuaj muaj xws li:

  • nrog rau cov tshuaj insulin - rau hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog kev tshaj tawm ntawm kev rog, nrog rau cov kab mob insulin ntxiv,
  • yam 2 mob ntshav qab zib mellitus yam tsis muaj ketoacidosis (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg mob rog rog) nrog kev noj zaub mov zoo tsis muaj txiaj ntsig.

Sab sij huam

Raws li cov lus qhia, Metformin tuaj yeem ua rau thaum kho:

  • mob plab
  • flatulence
  • zawv plab
  • tsis qab los noj mov
  • xeev siab, ntuav,
  • daim tawv nqaij ua pob
  • megaloblastic anemia,
  • ntshav qab zib,
  • nws yog xim hlau ci hauv qhov ncauj
  • lactic acidosis (yuav tsum muaj kev kho mob tsis ua tiav),
  • hypovitaminosis B12 (malabsorption).

Cov menyuam yaus, thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation

Noj tshuaj Metformin thaum cev xeeb tub yog contraindicated. Yog tias cev xeeb tub tau tshwm sim thaum kho cov tshuaj no, koj yuav tsum tau txwv nws thiab muab tshuaj insulin. Kev pub mis ntuj yog nres yog tias kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj no tsim nyog.

Contraindicated rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg hluas hnub nyoog qis dua 18 xyoo.

Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb

Nrog Metformin monotherapy, tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev txhim kho hypoglycemia, xws li qhov kev pheej hmoo tsis suav nrog hauv kev kho mob ntshav qab zib, uas yuav tsum ceeb toom txog.

Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov tshuaj no thiab intravascular radiopaque tshuaj uas muaj iodine raug txwv tsis pub. Txhua yam kev siv ntawm Metformin thiab lwm yam tshuaj yuav tsum muaj kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob.

Thaum phais mob, kev kho tshuaj kho mob raug muab tso tseg rau 2-3 hnub tom qab lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tas. Metformin cov lus qhia ua kom muaj kev noj haus thoob plaws lub sijhawm kev kho mob, uas zam lub ntsej muag ntse thiab poob qis hauv cov ntshav qab zib, ua rau lub cev tsis zoo.

Yeeb tshuaj sib cuam tshuam

Kev siv tib lub sijhawm sib xyaw ntawm danazol tsis pom zoo nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim kom tsis txhob muaj cov nyhuv hyperglycemic ntawm tom kawg. Yog tias kev kho mob nrog danazol yog qhov tsim nyog thiab tom qab txiav rau tom kawg, yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj kom haum nyob rau hauv kev tswj hwm theem ntawm glycemia.

Kev sib xyaw ua ke uas xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb: chlorpromazine - thaum noj ntau dua (100 mg ib hnub twg) nce glycemia, txo qis kev tsim tawm ntawm insulin. Hauv kev kho tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv thiab tom qab tso tseg kev noj cov tom kawg, koob tshuaj metformin raug kho raws li kev tswj hwm ntawm qib glycemia.

Cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj Metformin

Cov qauv rau cov khoom nquag:

  1. Siofor 500.
  2. Looj Yaj.
  3. Methadiene.
  4. Bagomet.
  5. Formin Pliva. Metformin.
  6. Metformin Richter.
  7. Metformin hydrochloride.
  8. Glycon.
  9. NovoFormin.
  10. Siofor 1000.
  11. Glyminfor.
  12. Metospanin.
  13. Metfogamma 1000.
  14. Rau menyuam yaus.
  15. Metfogamma 500.
  16. Glucophage Ntev.
  17. Nova Met.
  18. Metphogamma 850.
  19. Gliformin.
  20. Ntsia hauv qab.
  21. Metformin Teva.
  22. Siofor 850.
  23. Sofamet.

Metformin ozone 500 thiab 1000 mg: qhia txog kev mob ntshav qab zib, tshuaj xyuas, tshuaj noj kom zoo dua

Metformin 1000 mg ntsiav tshuaj yog oval thiab convex ntawm ob sab.

Cov tshuaj lom neeg uas yog ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj muaj xim dawb.

Raws li ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj Metformin 1000, qhov nquag nquag sib txuas ua ke yog metformin hydrochloride. Cov compound no muaj 1000 milligrams rau ib ntsiav tshuaj.

Ntxiv nrog rau qhov ntau npaum ntawm 1000 mg, ib qho tshuaj uas muaj qhov tshuaj ntau npaum 850 thiab 500 mg yog tsim los ntawm kev lag luam pharmacological.

Txuas ntxiv rau qhov tseem ceeb tshuaj lom neeg cov tshuaj sib txuas, txhua ntsiav tshuaj muaj cov tshuaj sib txuas ntawm cov tshuaj sib txuas uas ua cov haujlwm pabcuam.

Cov tshuaj lom neeg cov tshuaj uas ua cov ntu pabcuam yog li hauv qab no:

  • microcrystalline cellulose,
  • croscarmellose sodium,
  • lim dej
  • povidone
  • magnesium stearate.

Cov tshuaj yog rau cov pab pawg muaj suab thaj txo cov tshuaj thiab siv rau hauv kev kho mob ntshav qab zib. Cov tshuaj yog xav tswj cov ntshav qab zib, yog siv qhov ncauj. Cov nquag nquag tshuaj lom neeg yog nyob ntawm cov khoom loj.

Cov tshuaj yuav tau ntawm txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj hauv cov tshuaj noj. Feem ntau ntawm cov neeg mob tawm hauv kev txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb txog cov tshuaj, uas qhia tias qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev siv tshuaj.

Metformin ozone muaj nqe 1000 mg hauv Lavxias, uas txawv ntawm thaj av ntawm kev muag hauv Lavxias Lavxias thiab thaj tsam li ntawm 193 txog 220 rubles rau ib pob.

Cia Koj Saib