Amoxiclav 1000 mg - cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Tshuaj tua kab mob Amoxiclav 1000 yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo rau cov kab mob microbes nrog rau kev pom ntawm qhov kev ua tawm tsam ntau ntawm hom kab mob. Nws suav nrog ib qho kev tso tawm ntawm ampicillin (lossis amoxicillin) + clavulanic acid. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm tom kawg yog kom nres qhov enzymatic inactivation ntawm penicillin los ntawm kev koom nrog cov kab mob beta-lactamases.

Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm amoxiclav 1000 mg

Amoxiclav 1000 muaj cov tshuaj nram qab no:

• Amoxicillin (raws li trihydrate) - 875 mg,
• Clavulanic acid (nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm clavulalacotassium) - 125 mg

• Crospovidone
• Silicon dioxide
• Magnesium stearate,
• Talc,
• Cellulose hauv microcrystals,
• Croscamellose sodium.

Cov txheej txheej ua yeeb yaj kiab muaj cov hauv qab no: titanium dioxide, macrogol 6000, diethyl phthalate, hypromellose, ethyl cellulose.

Amoxiclav 1000 tau zoo rau hauv cov ntshav, tsis hais lub sijhawm noj mov npaum li cas. Qhov siab tshaj plaws hauv cov ntshav yog tsim tom qab ib teev ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no. Kev lig kev cai, chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob kav ntev li 5 mus rau 10 hnub. Ntau tshaj li ob lub lis piam, cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tsis txhob noj yam tsis muaj kws kho mob sau.

Tus lej 1000 hauv lub npe ntawm cov tshuaj no txhais li cas? Qhov no txhais tau hais tias ib ntsiav tshuaj muaj 875 mg ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob (amoxicillin) thiab 125 mg ntawm clavulanic acid. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, yuav muaj ib txhiab mg lossis 1 g.

Daim foos tso tawm thiab cov lus piav qhia

Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm 14 daim ib pob. 1000 mg ntsiav tshuaj yog xim dawb los yog yuav luag dawb, oblong, biconvex ntsiav tshuaj, zaj duab xis-coated, nrog ib qho kev nqis siab thiab lub tswv yim ntawm "875/125" ntawm ib sab thiab "AMS" ntawm lwm sab.

Cov tshuaj tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj yog amoxicillin (ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv ib nrab ntawm cov tshuaj penicillin) thiab clavulanic acid (ib qho inhibitor ntawm cov kab mob enzyme uas rhuav tshem penicillin thiab nws cov analogues - β-lactamase). Cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw no pab txhawb kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj tawm tsam cov kab mob loj dua.

Ib ntsiav tshuaj ntawm Amoxiclav nrog tshuaj ntawm 1000 mg muaj cov tshuaj nquag:

• amoxicillin (li amoxicillin trihydrate) 875 mg
• clavulanic acid (li poov tshuaj clavulanate) 125 mg

Kuj, Cov ntsiav tshuaj muaj cov tshuaj pab:

• Silicon dioxide colloidal anhydrous.
• Crospovidone.
• Magnesium stearate.
• Croscarmellose sodium.
• Microcrystalline cellulose.
• Ethyl cellulose.
• Polysorbate.
• Talc.
• Titanium dioxide (E171).

Tus naj npawb ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj hauv ib pob ntawm Amoxiclav yog tsim rau nruab nrab chav kawm txog kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov tshuaj sib txawv tso cai rau koj kho cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntau npaum li cas thaum siv.

Kev ntsuas rau siv

Yog tias koj nyeem cov lus qhia rau kev siv Amoxiclav 1000, koj tuaj yeem paub tias nws muaj txiaj ntsig hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov mob hauv qab no:

• Kev mob pob txha
• Kab mob Otitis
• Pharyngitis
• Mob Tonsillitis
• Mob ntsws ntev
• Mob ntsws hawb pob
• Mob ntsws o
• Kev tshem tawm
• Cov tawv nqaij o
• Cov tawv nqaij ua mob los ntawm cov tsiaj tom
• Pyelonephritis,
• Cov mob txeeb zig
• Gynecological o,
• Tomqab yug menyuam tas,
• Raug rho menyuam tawm
• Pelvioperitonitis,
• Edometritis
• STDs (kab mob kis los ntawm kev sib deev),
• Txog rau kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob thaum phais.

Cov chaw muag tshuaj

Amoxicillin yog penicillin ib nrab hluavtaws uas muaj kev ua haujlwm tiv thaiv ntau cov kab mob gram-positive thiab gram-tsis zoo. Amoxicillin cuam tshuam kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm biosynthesis ntawm peptidoglycan, uas yog cov txheej txheem sib cais ntawm cov kab mob ntawm phab ntsa. Kev ua txhaum ntawm cov synthesis ntawm peptidoglycan ua rau poob ntawm lub zog ntawm cov xovtooj ntawm phab ntsa, uas ua rau cov lysis thiab tuag ntawm cov kab mob hlwb. Tib lub sijhawm, amoxicillin tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj los ntawm beta-lactamases, thiab yog li ntawd cov spectrum ntawm kev ua ntawm amoxicillin tsis txuas ntxiv mus rau cov kab mob me me uas tsim cov enzyme no.

Clavulanic acid, beta-lactamase inhibitor yam ntxwv ntawm kev siv rau penicillins, muaj peev xwm tsis muaj peev xwm tsis ua haujlwm ntau ntawm beta-lactamases pom muaj nyob rau hauv penicillin thiab cephalosporin resistant microorganisms. Clavulanic acid muaj kev ua tau zoo txaus los tiv thaiv plasmid beta-lactamases, uas feem ntau ua rau cov kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab tsis muaj txiaj ntsig tawm tsam hom I chromosome beta-lactamases, uas tsis yog tshuaj tiv thaiv los ntawm clavulanic acid.

Muaj cov clavulanic acid nyob rau hauv kev npaj tiv thaiv amoxicillin los ntawm kev puas tsuaj los ntawm cov enzymes - beta-lactamases, uas tso cai rau nthuav cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm amoxicillin.

Cov kab mob uas feem ntau nkag rau kev sib xyaw ntawm amoxicillin nrog clavulanic acid:

• Gram-positive aerobes: Bacillus anthracis, Enterococcus faecalis, Listeria monocytogenes, Nocardia asteroides, Streptococcus pyogenes thiab lwm yam beta-hemolytic streptococci1,2, Streptococcus agalactiae1,2, rhiab staphylococcus aureus (nkag siab rau metap (rhiab rau methicillin).
• Gram-negative aerobes: Bordetella pertussis, Haemophilus influenzae1, Helicobacter pylori, Moraxella catarrhalis1, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Pasteurella multocida, Vibrio cholerae.
• Lwm yam: Borrelia burgdorferi, Leptospira icterohaemorrhagiae, Treponema pallidum.
• Gram-positive anaerobes: hom ntawm lub genus Clostridium, Peptococcus niger, Peptostreptococcus magnus, Peptostreptococcus micros, hom tsiaj ntawm genus Peptostreptococcus.
• Gram-negative anaerobes: Bacteroides fragilis, hom ntawm genus Bacteroides, hom ntawm genus Capnocytophaga, Eikenella corrodens, Fusobacterium nucleatum, hom ntawm genus Fusobacterium, hom ntawm genus Porphyromonas, hom ntawm genus Porphyromonas, hom ntawm genus Prevotella.
• Cov kab mob rau cov uas yuav tiv taus cov tshuaj amoxicillin nrog clavulanic acid yog qhov yuav tshwm sim
• Gram-negative aerobes: Escherichia coli1, Klebsiella oxytoca, Klebsiella pneumoniae, hom ntawm genus Klebsiella, Proteus mirabilis, Proteus vulgaris, hom ntawm genus Proteus, hom ntawm genus Salmonella, hom kab ntawm genus Shigella.
• Gram-positive aerobes: hom ntawm lub genus Corynebacterium, Enterococcus faecium, Streptococcus pneumoniae, streptococci ntawm Viridans pawg.

Kev nkag siab nrog amoxicillin monotherapy qhia zoo ib yam li kev nkag siab zoo rau kev sib xyaw ntawm amoxicillin nrog clavulanic acid.

Cov tshuaj tseem ceeb hauv cov tshuaj yog nqus tau los ntawm txoj hnyuv. Lawv cov ntshav theem tau nce mus txog qhov kho lub cev tsis pub dhau ib nrab ib teev tom qab noj tshuaj, qhov siab tshaj plaws nce mus txog hauv 1-2 teev. Ob qhov sib xyaw ua ke tau faib rau txhua qhov nqaij ntawm lub cev, tshwj tsis yog lub hlwb, tus txha nqaj qaum thiab cov kua dej (cerebrospinal kua), vim tias lawv tsis nkag mus rau cov ntshav-hlwb thaiv (qhia tias tsis muaj cov txheej txheem ua paug rau tus txha nqaj qaum). Tsis tas li, amoxicillin thiab clavulanic acid hla cov hnoos qeev rau hauv tus me nyuam hauv plab thaum cev xeeb tub thiab hla mus rau niam cov kua mis thaum pub mis. Cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw no nthuav tawm feem ntau los ntawm lub raum (90%) yuav luag tsis hloov. Lub sijhawm ib nrab-lub sijhawm (tshem tawm lub sijhawm 50% ntawm cov tshuaj los ntawm thawj qhov kev xav hauv lub cev) yog 60-70 feeb.

Amoxiclav 1000 mg tiv thaiv microbes

Los ntawm qhov twg aerobes (microbes) Amoxiclav 1000 mg zoo:

• Gram-positive (enterococci, staphylococci, streptococci),
• Gram-negative (Escherichia, Klebsiella, Moraxella, Haemophilus influenzae, Gonococcus, Shigella, Meningococcus).

Amoxiclav 1000 mg ntsiav tshuaj tsis tau tawm tsam cov microbes hauv qab no:

• Pseudomonas aeruginosa,
• Intracellular pathogens (chlamydia, mycoplasmas, legionella),
• Methicillin-resistant staphylococci,
• Cov kab mob: enterobacter, acytobacter, serration.

Cov Yuav Tsum Tau Ua

Muaj cov mob uas Amoxiclav 1000 ntsiav tshuaj tsis tuaj yeem noj:

• Mononucleosis
• Clavulanic acid kev phiv tshuaj
• Mob siab pathology
• Mob taub hau jaundice,
• Lymphocytic mob leukemia
• Zawv plab
• Pathologies nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv,
• Colitis.

Cov tshuaj no tsis raug sau tseg rau cov neeg uas tau raug tshuaj creatinine tshem tawm tsawg dua 30 ml ib feeb, rau cov me nyuam tsis tau muaj 12 xyoos, rau cov neeg mob phenylketonuria. Ceev faj, nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas tas li los ntawm kws kho mob, poj niam cev xeeb tub, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog niam muaj lub raum tsis zoo, yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj no thaum pub niam mis. Nrog kev ceev faj, nws yog kho rau cov neeg uas kuaj pom tias lub siab tsis ua haujlwm.

Amoxiclav ntsiav tshuaj ntau npaum rau cov neeg laus

Cov chav kawm thiab qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm kev siv Amoxiclav yog txiav txim siab los ntawm tus kws kho mob koom nrog rau ntau yam - kev txhim kho, kev ua kom hnyav ntawm tus txheej txheem sib kis, nws thaj chaw. Nws tseem tseem xav ua lub chaw soj ntsuam kuaj saib qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev kho mob siv cov kev tshawb fawb bacteriological.

Lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob yog 5-14 hnub. Lub sijhawm tiv thaiv ntawm kev kho mob yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws khomob koom nrog. Txoj kev kho yuav tsum tsis pub ntev tshaj 14 hnub yam tsis muaj kev kuaj mob zaum ob.

Txij li cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm amoxicillin thiab clavulanic acid ntawm 250 mg + 125 mg thiab 500 mg + 125 mg muaj qhov sib npaug ntawm clavulanic acid -125 mg, 2 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm 250 mg + 125 mg tsis sib npaug rau 1 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm 500 mg + 125 mg.

Sab sij huam

Kev noj cov tshuaj Amoxiclav tuaj yeem ua rau ntau yam kev mob tshwm sim.

Los ntawm qhov mob plab zom mov: heev: raws plab, ntau zaus: xeev siab, ntuav. Xeev siab yog feem ntau pom thaum noj cov koob tshuaj zoo. Yog tias kev ua txhaum ntawm lub plab zom mov tau paub tseeb, lawv tuaj yeem tshem tawm yog tias koj noj cov tshuaj thaum pib noj mov. Cawv: ua rau lub plab zom zaws, qhov tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim: tshuaj tua kab mob ntsig txog mob plab (nrog rau mob ua rau mob plab thiab mob ua paug rau lub plab), dub "nplaig" nplaig, mob plab, mob plab.

Los ntawm daim siab thiab daim tawv nqaij: ua rau muaj siab: nce kev ua haujlwm ntawm alanine aminotransferase (ALT) thiab / lossis aspartate aminotransferase (ACT). Cov kev tawm tsam no tau pom nyob hauv cov neeg mob tau txais kev kho mob beta-lactam, tab sis nws qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob tseem tsis tau paub txog. Tsis tshua muaj heev: cholestatic jaundice, mob siab, nce kev ua si ntawm alkaline phosphatase, kev ua si ntawm bilirubin ntau dua nyob hauv cov ntshav ntshav.

Cov kev tsis zoo tshwm sim los ntawm daim siab raug pom muaj feem ntau hauv cov txiv neej thiab cov neeg laus laus thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev kho mob ntev. Cov kev mob tshwm sim no tsis tshua pom muaj hauv cov menyuam yaus. Cov cim npe thiab cov tsos mob feem ntau tshwm sim thaum lossis tom qab tas kev kho, txawm li cas los xij qee zaum qee zaum lawv yuav tsis tshwm sim rau ntau lub lis piam tom qab kev kho tiav. Kev phiv tshuaj yog feem ntau thim rov qab. Cov kev phiv tshuaj los ntawm daim siab tuaj yeem yog qhov hnyav, nyob rau qhov xwm txheej tsis tshua muaj neeg paub txog kev ua kom tuag taus. Yuav luag txhua qhov teeb meem no, cov no yog cov neeg uas muaj mob hnyav nrog lub cev lossis cov neeg tau txais cov tshuaj hepatotoxic ib txhij.

Los ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob: tsis tshua muaj: mob mob hlwb, mob anaphylactic, kev tsis haum tshuaj vasculitis.

Ntawm ib feem ntawm cov ntshav thiab lymphatic system: tsis tshua muaj: thim rov qab leukopenia (suav nrog neutropenia), thrombocytopenia, tsis tshua muaj: kev thim rov qab agranulocytosis, hemolytic anemia, thim rov qab nce nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm prothrombin, thim rov qab lub sij hawm los ntshav (saib ntu "Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb"), tus mob eosinophilia.

Los ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub cev: tsis tuaj yeem: kiv taub hau, mob taub hau, tsis tshua muaj: kev huam ywb (tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov neeg mob lub raum tsis ua haujlwm, zoo li thaum noj tshuaj ntau dhau), thim rov qab hyperactivity, mob aseptic meningitis, ntxhov siab, pw tsis tsaug zog, hloov cwj pwm, ntxhov siab Cov.

Nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab cov nqaij mos subcutaneous: ncus: tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, khaus khaus, urticaria, tsis tshua muaj: exudative erythema multiforme, tsis tshua muaj: exfoliative dermatitis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, mob dav dav exanthematous pustulosis, qhov mob zoo ib yam li kev mob ntshav siab, mob ua paug rau cov leeg ntshav.

Los ntawm sab ntawm ob lub raum thiab mob tawm hauv lub plab: tsis tshua muaj: interstitial nephritis, crystalluria (saib ntu "Overdose"), hematuria.

Kev kis mob thiab cov kab mob parasitic: feem ntau: candidiasis ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab mucous daim nyias nyias.

Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb

Kev siv cov Amoxiclav 1000 ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tsuas yog qhia los ntawm kws kho mob. Nws kuj tseem pom zoo kom nyeem cov lus qhia ua rau siv tshuaj yaj yeeb. Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb txog kev tswj hwm cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau ua rau hauv lub siab:

• Ua ntej koj pib noj nws, koj yuav tsum paub tseeb tias yav dhau los tsis muaj kev fab tshuaj rau noj cov tshuaj tua kab ntawm pawg penicillin thiab nws cov analogues. Yog tias tsim nyog, nws raug nquahu kom ua qhov ntsuas kev tsis haum.
• Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau siv tsuas yog nrog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob kis los ntawm cov kab mob nkag rau amoxicillin. Amoxiclav tsis ua haujlwm tiv thaiv kab mob zoo. Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los pib kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob yog los ua kev tshawb fawb bacteriological, hais txog lub kab lis kev cai ntawm tus neeg sawv cev ntawm cov txheej txheem pathological thiab txiav txim siab nws rhiab rau Amoxiclav.
• Yog tias tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam txij li pib ntawm kev siv Amoxiclav ntsiav tshuaj nyob rau hauv 48-72 teev, nws hloov nrog lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob lossis kho cov kev tawm tsam tau hloov.
• Ua tib zoo, Amoxiclav tau siv rau hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj lub siab ua haujlwm rau lub siab lossis lub raum ua haujlwm, thaum lawv cov kev ua haujlwm raug saib xyuas.
• Thaum lub sijhawm saib xyuas cov tshuaj (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj kev kho mob dhau 5 hnub), kev kuaj ntshav raws sij hawm yog tsim nyog los tswj cov nyiaj ntawm nws cov khoom tsim (ntshav liab, ntshav dawb thiab ntshav).
• Tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev ua puas tsuaj ntawm Amoxiclav ntawm kev txhim kho tus menyuam hauv plab. Txawm li cas los xij, nws siv nyob rau thawj peb lub hlis ntawm cev xeeb tub yog qhov tsis xav tau. Hauv kev cev xeeb tub lig thiab thaum pub niam mis, cov tshuaj tau pom zoo rau kev siv, tab sis kev nkag mus yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tsuas yog nyob hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm kws kho mob.
• Amoxiclav nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj rau cov menyuam yaus tsis yog siv, vim nws muaj qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj nquag, tsim rau cov hnub nyoog txij 6 xyoo.
• Cov kev siv sib xyaw nrog lwm cov tshuaj ntawm lwm pawg neeg yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev. Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj uas txo cov ntshav coagulability thiab muaj cov nyhuv ntxim rau lub siab lossis lub raum.
• Amoxiclav ntsiav tshuaj tsis ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tus neeg qhov kev tiv thaiv kev xav thiab kev xav ntau.

Tag nrho cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb no hais txog kev siv Amoxiclav yog qhov yuav tsum tau coj los ntawm tus kws kho mob ua ntej yuav teem caij.

Sab sij huam

Txiav txim los ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb soj ntsuam thiab tshuaj xyuas txog Amoxiclav 1000 mg, nws txoj kev siv yuav ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo:

• Zawv plab
• Tawm ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav,
• Qhov paum thrush,
• Ua txhaum ntawm microflora plab hnyuv,
• Cov tawv nqaij ua pob
• Ua xua vasculitis,
• Pseudomembranous mob plab,
• Tshuaj mob siab
• Mob taub hau ntau (feem ntau yog rau cov neeg laus laus).

Tag nrho cov saum toj no yog tsis tshua muaj, qhov no tsis yog qauv, tab sis muaj kev zam. Kev nce hauv qib ntawm cov ntshav biochemical rov qab los zoo li qub tom qab tsis txiav tu ncua tshuaj, nyob hauv xya hnub.

Ntau yam kev phiv, tshwj xeeb yog cov cuam tshuam nrog lub plab hnyuv, tuaj yeem zam tau los ntawm kev noj Linex (cov kab mob muaj sia) lossis lwm yam kev sim siab tib lub sijhawm uas cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas peb tau hais txog.

Kev sib xyaw, duab thiab ntim khoom

Amoxiclav (1000 mg) muaj cov tshuaj xws li poov tshuaj ntsev ntawm clavulanic acid thiab amoxicillin trihydrate. Tam sim no nws muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv hauv qab no:

• zaj duab xis-ntsiav tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj
• hmoov rau kev ncua
• lyophilized hmoov rau kev txhaj tshuaj.

Cov tshuaj Amoxiclav (1000 mg) tau ntim rau hauv cov txhuas thiab cov duab los qhia.

Hmoov rau kev ncua yog muaj nyob hauv tsaus iav vials. Tsis tas li, ib rab diav ntsuas yog txuas nrog yeeb tshuaj.

Raws li rau daim ntawv txhaj tshuaj, nws muaj nyob hauv hwj ntawm 1.2 thiab 0.6 g, uas tau muab tso rau hauv cov thawv ntawv thawv.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm Pharmacological

Cov tshuaj Amoxiclav ua haujlwm li cas? Cov lus qhia, tshuaj xyuas tau tshaj tawm tias kev sib xyaw ntawm clavulanic acid thiab amoxicillin yog qhov tshwj xeeb.

Amoxicillin ua rau kev tuag ntawm cov kab mob los ntawm khi rau lawv cov chaw receptors. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau cov kab mob me me tau kawm ua kom rhuav tshem cov tshuaj tua kab mob no los ntawm cov enzyme beta-lactamase. Cov kev ua ntawm cov enzyme no tuaj yeem txo qis clavulanic acid. Vim tias cov txiaj ntsig no, kev ncua, txhaj tshuaj thiab Amoxiclav ntsiav tshuaj (1000 mg) yog siv los kho ntau yam kabmob kis.

Noj ntau dhau

Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev kho mob thaum noj Amoxiclav ntsiav tshuaj tuaj yeem nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab hnyuv ntawm lub plab (xeev siab, ntuav, raws plab, mob plab), thiab cov hlab ntsha (mob taub hau, tsaug zog, mob plab). Qee zaum kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau ntawm cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau tus mob ntshav qab zib tsawg, ua lub siab lossis lub raum tsis ua haujlwm. Yog tias muaj cov tsos mob ntawm kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau hwv lawm, koj yuav tsum tsum tsis txhob noj tshuaj tam sim ntawd thiab nrhiav kev pab kho mob. Cov tshuaj no tau faib hauv khw muag tshuaj los ntawm cov tshuaj noj.

Siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis

Cov kev tshawb fawb tsiaj tsis tau qhia txog cov kev phom sij ntawm kev noj tshuaj thaum cev xeeb tub thiab nws cov nyhuv ntawm kev loj hlob hauv cov menyuam hauv plab.

Hauv ib txoj kev tshawb nrhiav rau cov poj niam nrog kev puas tsuaj ua ntej ntawm daim nyias nyias nyias lub cev, nws tau pom tias prophylactic siv nrog amoxicillin / clavulanic acid yuav cuam tshuam nrog kev pheej hmoo ntawm necrotizing enterocolitis hauv cov menyuam mos. Thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation, cov tshuaj tsuas yog siv yog tias lub hom phiaj muaj txiaj ntsig rau leej niam tshaj qhov ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo rau tus menyuam thiab menyuam. Amoxicillin thiab clavulanic acid hauv ib qho me me txeem mus rau hauv niam cov kua mis. Hauv cov menyuam mos tau txais kev pub niam mis, kev txhim kho ntawm kev xav rhiab, raws plab, zais plab ntawm lub plab ntawm lub qhov ncauj ua tau. Thaum noj Amoxiclav 875 + 125, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los daws qhov teeb meem ntawm kev txwv tsis pub mis niam.

Cov tshuaj muaj nqi

Cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo li cas? Amoxiclav (1000 mg) tua tuag txawm tias muaj cov kab mob tua kab mob uas twb pom tias ua tawm tsam amoxicillin.

Cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv nqe lus nug muaj qhov tshaj tawm bactericidal thiab bacteriostatic zoo rau txhua hom echinococcus, streptococcus thiab listeria (tshwj tsis yog kab mob methicillin-tiv thaiv kab mob). Kuj, cov kab mob gram-tsis zoo xws li Brucella, Bordetella, Gardnerella, Salmonella, Klebsiella, Proteus, Moraxella, Clostridium, Shigella thiab lwm tus muaj lub siab xav txog cov tshuaj no.

Cov Tshuaj Pharmacokinetics

Kuv puas tuaj yeem noj Amoxiclav (1000 mg) nrog zaub mov? Tsis hais txog kev noj zaub mov, cov tshuaj no tau zoo tuaj ntawm cov hnyuv. Nws qhov siab tshaj plaws yog mus txog tom qab 60 feeb. Nws muaj kev kub ceev thiab ntim ntawm kev faib tawm hauv lub cev (hauv qog ua pa, mob ntsws, kua nqaij synovial thiab pleural, adipose thiab cov leeg nqaij, cov qog ua kua, pob ntseg hauv nruab nrab thiab pob txha ntswg).

Hauv cov kua mis, cov tshuaj no tau muab rau hauv me me.

Amoxicillin yog ib feem ntawm kev rhuav tshem hauv lub cev, thiab clavulanic acid yog feem ntau metabolized.

Cov tshuaj tau tawm hauv cov raum, nrog rau lub ntsws thiab txoj hnyuv. Nws ib nrab-lub neej yog 90 feeb.

Amoxiclav: dab tsi pab?

Cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv nqe lus nug yog raug kho rau kev kho mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob sib kis:

• mob ntsws ua pa (piv txwv li mob ntsws los yog mob siab), mob rau hauv nruab nrab pob ntseg, pharyngeal abscess, tonsilopharyngitis, mob ntsws, mob ntsws thiab lwm yam,
• cov kab mob gynecological (septic rho menyuam, endometritis, salpingitis, thiab lwm yam),
• mob txeeb zig (pyelonephritis, cystitis, mob ruas, thiab lwm yam),
• mob rau pob txha
• cov kab mob odontogenic, uas cov kab mob nkag rau hauv tib neeg lub cev los ntawm cov kab noj hniav hauv cov hniav,
• muaj mob rau ntawm chaw mos (kab mob gonorrhea, chancroid),
• cov ntaub so ntswg mob sib kis
• o ntawm cov hlab plab (xws li, cholecystitis, cholangitis),
• kis kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nrog rau cov nqaij mos (phlegmon, tom, mob vuam).

Cov tshuaj "Amoxiclav": koob tshuaj thiab txoj kev siv

Cov tshuaj "Amoxiclav" tuaj yeem raug kho rau cov neeg mob sib txawv. Txoj kev siv nws nyob ntawm qhov hnyav thiab hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob, qhov mob ntawm lub siab thiab ob lub raum, nrog rau qhov mob hnyav tau.

Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws los siv cov tshuaj no yog pib noj mov. Lub sijhawm kho nrog cov tshuaj no yog 6-14 hnub. Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv cov tshuaj ntev dua li lub sijhawm teev tseg.

Rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos, ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob tau sau tseg ntawm 40 mg rau ib kg ntawm lub cev hnyav hauv ib hnub. Cov tub ntxhais hluas uas lawv qhov hnyav tshaj 40 kg tau muab tshuaj rau tib lub cev rau cov neeg laus.

Rau cov neeg laus, 375 mg ntsiav tshuaj tau sau ntawv rau txhua yim teev, thiab 625 mg txhua 12 teev. Rau cov mob hnyav, tus neeg mob tau qhia kom noj tshuaj ntawm 625 mg (txhua yim teev) lossis 1000 mg (txhua 12 teev).

Cov kws kho mob tau hais tias cov ntsiav tshuaj Amoxiclav yuav txawv ntawm cov khoom xyaw nquag. Yog li, nws yuav tsum tau yug hauv siab tias nws yog txwv tsis pub hloov cov koob tshuaj 625 mg nrog ob koob ntawm 375 mg.

Txog kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob odontogenic, cov txheej txheem hauv qab no tau siv: ib qho tshuaj ntawm qhov tshuaj ntawm 375 mg yog tau sau tseg txhua yim teev, thiab ntawm ib koob tshuaj 625 mg txhua 12 teev.

Yog tias koj yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj rau cov neeg mob raum, tom qab ntawv tso zis tso zis yuav tsum raug xav. Hauv cov neeg muaj daim siab pathologies, kev tshuaj xyuas tas li ntawm nws txoj haujlwm yuav tsum tau nqa tawm.

Yuav tsum muab cov tshuaj Amoxiclav rau cov menyuam yaus li cas? Ib qho kev ncua, tus nqi uas yog tsis siab heev, yog tsim rau cov menyuam yaus txog 3 hlis. Cov koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj no tau txiav txim siab siv ntsuas qhov ntsuas lossis cov kav dej. Rau txhua txhua kg ntawm tus menyuam qhov hnyav, 30 mg ntawm amoxicillin yuav tsum muab. Siv tshuaj rau ob zaug ib hnub.

Rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 3 lub hlis nrog qhov nruab nrab thiab mob sib khuav ntawm tus kab mob, cov tshuaj tau tawm ntawm tus nqi ntawm 20 mg rau ib kg ntawm qhov hnyav.

Yuav siv Amoxiclav li cas rau kev kis mob hnyav? Kev ncua (nqi tshuaj yuav tau qhia hauv qab no) tau sau ntawv rau cov menyuam yaus hauv 40 mg txog ib phaus. Qhov tshuaj txhaj ib zaug yog siv los kho mob sib sib zog nqus (piv txwv li, nrog pob ntseg nruab nrab, mob ntsws, mob ntsws, mob ntsws, mob ntsws, thiab lwm yam).

Qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv txhua hnub ntawm amoxicillin rau cov menyuam yaus yog 45 mg / kg, thiab rau cov neeg laus - 6 grams. Raws li rau clavulanic acid, nws tuaj yeem noj ib hnub tsis ntau tshaj 10 mg / kg rau menyuam yaus thiab 600 mg rau cov neeg laus.

Sab sij huam

Raws li txoj cai, Amoxiclav tau pom zoo zoo. Txawm hais tias muaj qee kis, cov kev mob tshwm sim hauv cov neeg laus thiab cov neeg mob uas siv cov tshuaj mus ntev.

Feem ntau, cov nyom tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm lossis tom qab ua tiav ntawm kev kho. Txawm hais tias qee lub sijhawm lawv txoj kev txhim kho raug pom tom qab ob peb lub lis piam tom qab kev kho mob:

• raws plab, mob plab, xeev siab, glossitis, ntuav, pseudomembranous colitis, dyspepsia, stomatitis, discoloration ntawm tus nplaig, gastritis, enterocolitis,
• anemia (hemolytic), agranulocytosis, eosinophilia, txo cov platelets thiab leukocytes,
• kiv taub hau, mob taub hau, coj tus cwj pwm tsis zoo, ntxhov siab, pw tsaug zog, hyperactivity, convulsions,
• kev nce siab hauv kev kuaj ntshav siab, kev nce ntxiv asymptomatic hauv kev ua ntawm AsAT, alkaline phosphatase thiab AlAT, ntxiv rau qib bilirubin hauv cov ntshav,
• pob khaus, erythema multiforme, urticaria, exfoliative dermatitis, angioedema, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, mob ua paug rau cov leeg hlwb,
• cov ntshav nyob rau hauv cov zis, interstitial nephritis,
• qhov ncauj candidiasis, kub taub hau, candidal vaginitis (nrog rau siv sijhawm ntev ntawm cov tshuaj).

Lwm yam tshuaj siv tau

Nws yog qhov tsis tsim nyog los ua ke Amoxiclav thiab cov nyiaj ntawm anticoagulants indirect, vim qhov no tuaj yeem pab txhawb kev nce sijhawm hauv prothrombin lub sijhawm.

Cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv nqe lus nug txhim kho lub lom ntawm Metatrexate.

Kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm allopurinol thiab Amoxiclav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm exanthema.

Nws yog txwv tsis pub sau ntawv rau kev noj tshuaj nrog macrolides lossis tetracyclines, zoo li nrog sulfonamides vim tias qhov txo qis hauv nws cov hauj lwm zoo.

Koj tsis tuaj yeem ua ke rifampicin thiab amoxicillin, vim tias cov no yog cov thaiv kev tawm tsam. Lawv cov kev siv ua ke tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv cov kab mob antibacterial ntawm ob qho.

Kev noj tshuaj rau hauv nqe lus nug txo cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tiv thaiv qhov ncauj.

Nws tseem yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias cov tshuaj "Amoxiclav" (1000) thiab cawv yog txwv tsis pub coj los ua ke vim tias qhov tshwm sim nce ntxiv hauv kev phiv tshuaj.

Nqe, cov lus ua piv txwv thiab lus piv txwv

Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj no yog: "Clavocin", "Augmentin" thiab "Moksiklav." Raws li rau cov analogues, ces lawv suav nrog:

Qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv Amoxiclav ntau npaum li cas? Nws tus nqi yog nyob ntawm daim ntawv tso tawm. Cov tshuaj ntsiav (1000 mg) tuaj yeem muas tau 480 rubles, kev ncua rau 280, thiab lyophilized hmoov rau txhaj rau 180.

Tshuaj Ntsuam Xyuas

Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas tus neeg mob, cov tshuaj no yog cov tshuaj zoo uas siv los kho ntau tus kab mob sib kis. Thaum noj tshuaj kho mob rau cov mob ua pa, kev zoo siab tuaj txog hnub peb.

Tsis tas li, cov tshuaj tau nquag kho rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary.

Ntxiv rau kev tshuaj xyuas zoo txog cov tshuaj tua kab mob no, cov neeg mob tawm cov lus tsis zoo. Raws li lawv, cov tshuaj "Amoksiklav" ua rau muaj ntau qhov kev mob tshwm sim, uas tau ua pov thawj hauv cov qauv ntawm xeev ntuav, raws plab thiab ntuav.

Tus nqi ntawm Amoxiclav 1000 thiab nws cov analogues

Tus nqi ntawm Amoxiclav 1000 mg yog kwv yees li 440-480 rubles rau pob ntawv muaj ob lub hlwv, txhua qhov muaj 7 ntsiav tshuaj. Tus nqi no vim yog Swiss ntau lawm thiab tus nqi thauj khoom sib cuam tshuam. Cov neeg ua haujlwm Amoxiclav tsim teb hauv German yuav raug nqi li 650 rubles. Cov tshuaj txig hauv tsev yog cov pheej yig dua, tab sis tsis ntau, tib Augmentin 1000 mg yuav raug nqi li 300 rubles. Nov yog tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob no.

Kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj

Cov tshuaj uas thaiv cov tubular zais zis ua rau kom lub siab ntawm amoxicillin. Nrog rau kev tswj fwm ntawm Amoxiclav nrog glucosamine thiab antacids, tshuaj laxa, kev poob qis poob qis. Yog tias koj haus tshuaj Amoxiclav thiab ascorbic acid tib lub sijhawm, nqus, ntawm qhov tsis sib thooj, yuav ua kom nrawm dua.

Irina F., 39 xyoo. Tus kws kho mob “Tshuaj tua kab mob zoo, ua kom zoo rau ntau txoj kev kis mob yooj yim ntawm cov mob ua pa sab saud. Tsis tshua muaj tshuaj lom. Nrog rau kev coj ua ke nrog Linex lossis lwm yam kev ua txhaum, nws tsis ua kom mob plab hnyuv plab tsis zoo. Cov kab mob sib kis ceev heev. "

Karina S. 23 xyoo. Tus Accountant “Coj cov tshuaj no rau teeb meem raum. Thaum cov zis los ua tsaus, nrog cov av loog, Kuv pom tau tias tsis muaj tus kws kho mob tias muaj mob. Ua raws li cov lus qhia rau siv. Txhua yam dhau mus sai, tso zis yog qhov qub - nws tuaj yeem pom yam tsis muaj kev tsom xam. ”

Larisa M., hnub nyoog 44 xyoos. Tus Muag Khoom “Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no yog tias tsawg dua peb lub hlis dhau los txij li kev kho tus mob kawg. Kuv kawm qhov no los ntawm tus kws kho mob thaum kuv tus kheej noj tshuaj sinusitis, tab sis tsis muaj tshwm sim. Vim tias ua ntej Amoksiklav kho ob lub raum. Yog tias 3 lub hlis tsis dhau txij li kev kho zaum kawg, hloov cov tshuaj tua kab mob. ”

Amoxiclav yog dab tsi? Cov tshuaj no pab tau dab tsi? Koj yuav kawm cov lus teb rau cov no thiab lwm cov lus nug los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv tsab xov xwm no. Peb yuav qhia koj txog cov tshuaj no kim npaum li cas, nyob rau hauv daim ntawv twg nws tau tsim thiab seb nws tuaj yeem ua ke nrog cawv.

Cov kws kho mob tshuaj xyuas

Anna Leonidovna, kws kho mob, Vitebsk. Amoxiclav muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua hauv kev kho mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob ua pa tsis xws li nws cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, amoxicillin. Kuv sau ntawv rau kev kawm txog 5 hnub, tom qab ntawd nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau coj cov tshuaj uas rov qab los kho microflora.

Veronika Pavlovna, urologist. Yawg Kryvyi Rih. Cov tshuaj no muaj cov nyhuv zoo heev rau cov kab mob hauv lub cev ntawm qhov chaw mos. Nws tsis tshua muaj kev phiv tshuaj, tib lub sijhawm kuv muab tshuaj tua kab mob, tom qab noj probiotics los kho microflora ib txwm.

Andrei Evgenievich, tus kws kho mob ENT, Polotsk. Kev siv cov tshuaj no los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tso cai rau koj kom sai sai qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev mob hnyav thiab mob hnyav ntawm ENT kabmob. Cov tshuaj kho cov mob nyob hauv nruab nrab pob ntseg zoo. Ib qho ntxiv, cov neeg mob noj lub txiv qab zib tawm zoo.

Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Rau Neeg Mob

Victoria, Dnipropetrovsk. Siv raws li kws kho mob sau tseg los kho tus mob tonsillitis. Pom 5 hnub. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob pib rau hnub thib 3 mob. Tus kab mob subsided los ntawm ib feem peb. Kuv caj pas nres nres. Yog

, dhau mus rau hauv ob hnub, tom qab nws pib siv cov tshuaj probiotics los kho cov microflora.

Alexandra, lub nroog Lugansk. Cov tshuaj no tau raug tshuaj los ntawm kws kho mob los kho tus mob pyelonephritis. Txoj kev kawm tau 7 hnub. Thawj 3 hnub hno - tom qab ntawd cov ntsiav tshuaj. Qhov hno no zoo dua. Txawm li cas los xij, kev txhim kho pib ncig hnub plaub. Tsis muaj kev mob tshwm sim. Puas yog qhov ncauj qhuav.

Tamara, lub nroog ntawm Boyarka. Lawv txhaj kuv cov tshuaj no rau kev kho mob kis mob rau poj niam. Nws mob heev, cov nqaij doog tseem nyob ntawm thaj chaw txhaj tshuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab ib lub lim tiam tsis muaj ib txoj kab tseem tshuav hauv lub luag nyav los ntawm cov kab mob tseem ceeb.

Amoxiclav rau menyuam yaus

Lilia Evgenievna, Saransk. Amoxiclav (tshem tawm) kho mob ntsws ntawm peb tus menyuam. Nws muaj hnub nyoog yog 3.5 xyoo. Txog hnub thib peb, kev mob plab hnyuv tau pib, tus kws kho mob tau txiav txim siab probiotics, uas lawv haus tom qab qhov kev kawm tiav rau lwm lub hlis. Kev mob ntsws ntawm txoj hlab ntsws tau swb sai sai - hnub 10, tus me nyuam twb tau zoo nyob. Raws li kuv nkag siab, txhua yam tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum tau ntxuav nrog cov kab mob npaj.

Yog tias cov tshuaj siv tau ntev, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los saib xyuas lub siab ua haujlwm ntawm lub siab, cov ntshav cov ntshav thiab cov raum ntawm tus neeg mob. Yog hais tias tus neeg mob tau kho lub raum lub siab, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tau kho lub koob tshuaj lossis nce ntxiv lub sijhawm ntawm cov koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev noj tshuaj nrog zaub mov. Thaum kis superinfection (qhov pom ntawm microflora tsis raug rau cov tshuaj no), nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau hloov cov tshuaj. Vim tias qhov ua rau hla kev tsis haum nrog cephalosporins nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob rhiab rau penicillins, nws tsis tsim nyog siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob no ua ke.

Thaum noj tshuaj, koj yuav tsum haus kua ntau hauv cov kua thiaj li zam dhau qhov tsim ntawm amoxicillin muaju hauv cov zis.

Koj yuav tsum paub tias muaj cov koob tshuaj loj heev hauv cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv lub cev tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo rau cov ntshav qabzib (yog Benedict reagent lossis Fleming tov tau siv los txiav txim rau nws). Cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua qub nyob rau hauv qhov no yuav muab kev siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv enzymatic nrog glucosidase.

Txij li thaum cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov leeg muaj zog thaum siv yeeb tshuaj, nws yog qhov yuav tsum ua tib zoo tsav tsheb (tsheb) lossis koom nrog kev ua si uas yuav tsum muaj kev xav ntau, kev ceev nrawm thiab kev saib xyuas.

Nws yog tso rau ntawm lub hwj tshuaj.

Cov chaw cia khoom thiab txee lub neej Cia hauv qhov chaw qhuav rau cov menyuam yaus siv tsis tau. Cia kub - tsis tshaj 25 degrees. Txhawm rau siv cov tshuaj tom qab hnub tas sij hawm yog txwv tsis pub.

XAUS! Cov ntaub ntawv tso rau hauv peb lub vev xaib yog cov ntaub ntawv lossis nrov thiab yog muab rau cov neeg tuaj saib thoob plaws kev sib tham. Cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau nqa tawm los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij xwb, raws li keeb kwm kev kho mob thiab kev kuaj mob.

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