Qab zib-txo cov ntsiav tshuaj Metfogamma: pharmacological kev txiav txim thiab cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Tus mob ntshav qab zib ua rau tib neeg muaj teeb meem ntau. Hmoov tsis zoo, nws ua tsis tau raws cai.
Yog li, ntau tus neeg mob tig mus rau kws kho mob txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb.
Kev siv tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev tswj cov tsos mob ntshav qab zib yog cov uas muaj peev xwm txo cov piam thaj hauv tib neeg cov ntshav.
Xws li cov cuab yeej yog Metfogamma, cov lus qhia uas tau piav qhia hauv kev nthuav dav qhia txog kev siv, muaj pes tsawg leeg, contraindications thiab phiv. Koj tuaj yeem paub koj tus kheej nrog cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov kab lus no.
Daim ntawv tso tawm
Nws muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj uas yog pob nrog ib txheej tiv thaiv. Hniav ib leeg muaj kaum lub ntsiav tshuaj. Tab sis ib pob tuaj yeem muaj peb lossis txawm kaum ob ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj. Cov koob tshuaj yog raws li nram no: 500 mg, 850 mg thiab 1000 mg.
Cov tshuaj Metfogamma 1000 mg
Tus nquag ua hauj lwm yog metformin hydrochloride. Ntxiv rau nws, ntsiav tshuaj muaj hypromellose, povidone thiab magnesium stearate. Cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj cov kab mob hypromellose, macrogol, thiab titanium dioxide.
Pharmacological kev txiav txim
Ntshav qab zib yog ntshai ntawm cov tshuaj no, zoo li hluav taws!
Koj tsuas yog xav tau thov ...
Cov tshuaj no yog tus neeg sawv cev hypoglycemic tshwj xeeb, uas yog rau cov thawj coj hauv qhov ncauj.
Rau cov neeg mob uas muaj ntau yam mob ntshav qab zib, Metfogamma pab txo qis qab zib los ntawm kev zom ntshav gluconeogenesis nyob rau hauv lub qog ntawm kev ua haujlwm sab nraud, txo qhov nqus ntawm cov piam thaj los ntawm cov hnyuv thiab ua rau nws cov txheej txheem hauv cov nqaij hauv nruab nrog cev los ntawm kev nce lawv lub cev rau pancreatic hormone.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov tshuaj hu ua Metfogamma 850 qhia tias nws tsis txhim kho cov tshuaj insulin zais los ntawm lub hlwb pancreatic thiab tsis ua rau muaj kev tsis tuaj yeem tshwm sim thiab tsis xav tau. Cov tshuaj no kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov metabolism hauv.
Cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb
Thaum kho nrog cov tshuaj no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom soj ntsuam kev ua haujlwm thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev yam tsawg kawg ob zaug hauv ib xyoos los ua qhov kev txiav txim ntawm lactate hauv ntshav.
Yog tias muaj kev txhim kho sai ntawm cov kab mob lactic acidosis, tom qab ntawd nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua tiav cov kev kho mob tam sim ntawd. Nws tsis pom zoo siv rau kev kis kab mob, kev raug mob thiab kev pheej hmoo ntawm lub cev qhuav dej.
Nrog txoj kev kho mob sib xyaw uas siv sulfonylureas, ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev hloov pauv hauv qab zib yuav tsum ua kom ntseeg tau.
Yog tias cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj Metfogamma 1000 ntawm tus nqi tsawg tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog koj tus kab mob, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pheej hmoo nws thiab pib noj nws. Ua ntej pib txoj kev kho mob siv cov cuab yeej no, koj yuav tsum sab laj rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb kom suav qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev phiv loj heev thaum siv.
Txoj kev ntawm daim ntawv thov
Koj yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj nyob sab hauv lub sijhawm noj mov lossis tom qab.
Cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib uas tsis tau txais insulin tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau noj kwv yees li ob ntsiav tshuaj ib hnub ob zaug rau thawj peb hnub.
Koj tuaj yeem sim pib noj ib ntsiav tshuaj (500 mg) peb zaug hauv ib hnub, nrog rau kev nce ntxiv hauv koob ob zaug. Txij li hnub plaub mus txog rau thaum xaus ntawm lub lim tiam thib ob ntawm kev tswj hwm, koj yuav tsum noj ob lub tshuaj nrog ib koob tshuaj 500 mg rau ib zaug peb zaug ib hnub.
Tom qab dhau ob lub lim tiam los ntawm lub sijhawm no, cov koob tshuaj tuaj yeem txo qis dua, suav txog qhov feem pua ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav thiab zis. Koob tshuaj saib xyuas yog kwv yees li 2 g nyob rau ib hnub. Yog tias tus neeg mob tau txais cov tshuaj insulin hauv ib pawg tsawg dua 40 ib pawg, qhov tshuaj ntawm ib hnub twg qhov no tseem zoo li qub.
Thaum noj cov tshuaj insulin, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom maj mam txo nws cov koob tshuaj. Yog tias cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj insulin ntau dua 40 units. ib hnub, kev siv cov ntsiav tshuaj hu ua Metfogamma thiab txo qis me ntsis ntawm koob tshuaj pancreatic yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv hnyav thiab yog li yuav tsum tau nqa tawm hauv cov tsev kho mob tsim nyog xwb.
Cov Yuav Tsum Muaj
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj Metfogamma, tus nqi uas tuaj yeem nrhiav tau hauv ib lub tsev muag tshuaj twg, muaj cov kab hauv qab no:
- myocardial infarction
- tshaj tawm cov kev ua txhaum ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov plab hnyuv siab raum ntawm lub zog tso,
- tsis muaj txhij txhua ntawm cov kabmob ntawm cov hlab plawv thiab lub tshuab ua pa,
- ketoacidosis, precoma thiab coma,
- kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov ntshav mus rau cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub hlwb,
- lub cev qhuav dej
- lactic acidosis,
- haus cawv ntev,
- haus dej cawv lom,
- siab rhiab heev rau ib tug neeg cov tshuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov tshuaj nquag,
- cev xeeb tub
- pub niam mis.
Nws tsis pom zoo rau kev siv los ntawm cov tib neeg uas yog nyob rau hauv qeb ntawm cov neeg tshaj rau caum xyoo uas ua lub zog hnyav, xav tau lub zog ntau. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov cuab yeej muaj peev xwm cuam tshuam rau kev tswj hwm ntawm kev thauj khoom thiab cov txheej txheem nyuaj, vim nws txo qis ntawm cov xim. Yog li, thaum kho lub sijhawm, nws zoo dua tsis ua teebmeem rau koj lub neej thiab lwm tus neeg lub neej. Ua qhov no, txwv kev siv lub tsheb thaum kho nrog cov tshuaj no.
Sab sij huam
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv Metfogamma 1000 ceeb toom tias cov xwm txheej hauv qab no yog ua tau:
- xeev siab thiab ntuav
- qhov hu ua "cuav" saj hauv qhov ncauj kab noj hniav,
- tsis qab los noj mov
- dyspepsia
- tsam plab thiab mob hauv nws,
- lactic acidosis,
- tsaug zog
- hypovitaminosis B12,
- txos cov ntshav siab
- mob ntshav qab zib,
- daim tawv nqaij ua pob xua uas tshwm sim thaum muaj kev fab tshuaj.
Ua ntej pib kho nrog Metfogamma, uas tuaj yeem yuav nrog tus nqi pheej yig, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kawm cov lus qhia rau kev siv txuas nrog nws.
Siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv Metfogamma hais tias nws yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub siv nws thaum siv tes taw thiab lactation.
Lub caij nyoog ntawm kev npaj cev xeeb tub kuj tsim nyog tau txais kev tshwj xeeb.
Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, yog tias tus neeg mob tau noj tshuaj, nws yuav tsum nres tam sim ntawd thiab kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj hormone ntawm lub cev yuav tsum tau kho.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tus neeg mob qhia rau tus kws kho mob yog tias cev xeeb tub. Niam thiab tus menyuam yuav tsum saib xyuas. Nyob rau lub sijhawm tam sim no, nws tseem tsis tau paub meej tias cov tshuaj ua yeeb yaj kiab muaj zog tawm nrog rau niam mis lossis tsis. Yog li, yog tias leej niam ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv ntawm nws tus menyuam, kev siv cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum tsis ua ntxiv thaum pub niam mis.
Noj ntau dhau
Cov kab mob ntawm kev noj tshuaj ntau tshaj nrog cov tshuaj no tau paub tam sim no. Ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob yog mob lactic acidosis.
Kev kho ntawm qhov tshwm sim no muaj nyob rau qhov ua tiav ntawm kev noj cov ntsiav tshuaj, kho mob ntawm qhov mob thiab kev kho qhov tsos mob.
Qhov ua rau ntau cov txuam nrog cov kab mob lactic acid hauv lub cev yuav yog qhov ntau zuj zuj ntawm cov tshuaj vim tias lub raum tsis ua haujlwm zoo. Cov tsos mob thaum ntxov thiab cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab mob lactic acidosis yog qhov ntuav kom ntuav, raws plab, qhov tsis txaus ntseeg hauv lub cev, qhov mob tsis txaus hauv lub plab thiab cov leeg, ua pa ceev, clouding ntawm lub siab thiab, vim li ntawd ua rau tsis nco qab.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias kev siv ntau tshaj ntawm Metfogamma 1000 tuaj yeem ua rau qhov kev tuag tsis xav txog. Yog li, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum ceev faj heev thaum kos daim phiaj xwm rau kev noj tshuaj thiab txiav txim qhov tsuas tshuaj hauv qee kis.
Ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj
Nyob rau lub sijhawm tam sim no, muaj kev sib txuas uas tsis tau hais kom siv.
Kev sib xyaw ntawm Metfogamma nrog Danazole, ethanol-muaj cov tshuaj, Chlorpromazine thiab lwm txoj kev zoo sib xws tsis tsim nyog.
Thaum siv nrog tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tawm tsam thiab tom qab lawv txiav tawm, qhov tshuaj ntawm Metfogamma yuav tsum kho. Tab sis glucocorticosteroids nrog kev siv niam txiv thiab kev siv hauv zej zog txo qis plasma glucose kam rau ua, qee qhov tshwm sim ketoacidosis.
Yog tias muaj qhov yuav tsum tau siv lub voj diuretics thiab cov tshuaj metformin uas nquag, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kab mob lactic acid vim yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum tsis ua haujlwm, thiab nws kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum kev kuaj mob radiological siv cov tshuaj lev-tshwj xeeb uas muaj cov kab mob radiopaque.
Kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab tso tseg ob hnub ua ntej thiab tsis rov ua dua lub sijhawm tshiab nyob rau tib lub sijhawm tom qab xoo hluav taws xob nrog kev siv cov tshuaj muaj hnub nyoog radiopaque tshwj xeeb.
Yog tias koj tib lub sij hawm siv cov tshuaj Metfogamma nrog cov tshuaj hormones ntawm lub txiav thiab salicylates, tom qab ntawd muaj caij nyoog muaj cov nyhuv hypoglycemic ntau ntxiv rau lub cev.
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