Neej Neeg B

Ncua rau lub subcutaneous thawj coj.

1 ml ntawm cov tshuaj muaj:

Cov roj ntsha ib nrab hluavtaws insulin - 100 ME,

Protamine sulfate, m-cresol, phenol, hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide, monosubstituted 2-aqueous sodium phosphate, sodium chloride, anhydrous zinc chloride, glycerin, dej rau kev txhaj tshuaj.

Cov lus qhia rau tus neeg mob

Cov txheej txheem txhaj tshuaj rau insulin hauv vials

1. Ua kom cov roj hmab membrane rau ntawm lub thawb.

2. Tso cov huab cua rau hauv cov koob txhaj tshuaj kom txog qhov yuav tsum tau txhaj rau cov tshuaj insulin. Tshaj tawm huab cua rau hauv lub vial ntawm insulin.

3. Tig lub khob nrog lub taub hau ntxeev tiaj thiab kos cov koob xav tau ntawm cov tshuaj insulin rau hauv cov phwj. Tshem tawm cov koob txhaj tshuaj ntawm lub khob thiab tshem tawm cov cua los ntawm kab mob. Kuaj seb qhov tshuaj insulin puas raug.

4. hno tam sim ntawd.

Kev Tsim Tshuaj Cartridge

Lub cartridge nrog Humodar ® K25-100 yog npaj rau siv nyob rau hauv cov koob txhaj tshuaj xwb. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo ua raws li cov lus qhia hauv cov lus qhia rau kev siv tus cwj mem syringe rau kev tswj cov tshuaj insulin.

Ua ntej siv, nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj (piv txwv li cov kab nrib pleb) rau ntawm daim cartridge nrog Humodar K25-100. Tsis txhob siv lub taub hau ntawv yog tias pom muaj kev puas tsuaj. Tom qab daim cartridge tso rau hauv tus cwj mem syringe, ib txoj hlua xim yuav tsum pom ntawm lub qhov rai ntawm tus sau daim cartridge.

Ua ntej muab daim cartridge tso rau hauv daim ntawv xwj, tig lub pob txha taub thiab nce siab kom lub khob pob txav ntawm qhov kawg mus rau qhov kawg ntawm daim cartridge. Qhov txheej txheem no yuav tsum tau ua dua tsawg kawg 10 zaug kom txog thaum txhua lub kua tau dawb thiab zoo li huab. Tom qab qhov no, ib qho kev txhaj tshuaj yog qhov tsim nyog. .

Yog tias tus cartridge twb nyob hauv lub tes tsho hauv tes, koj yuav tsum tig nws nrog lub taub ntim hauv sab hauv thiab nce tsawg kawg 10 zaug. Qhov txheej txheem no yuav tsum rov qab ua ntej txhua txoj kev txhaj tshuaj.

Tom qab txhaj, koob yuav tsum nyob twj ywm hauv qab daim tawv nqaij tsawg kawg 6 vib nas this. Khaws lub pob nyem kom txog thaum rab koob raug tshem tawm hauv qab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, yog li ua kom ntseeg tau qhov kev tswj hwm kev noj tshuaj kom raug thiab cov ntshav lossis lymph nkag mus rau hauv rab koob lossis insulin cartridge yog txwv.

Cartridge nrog Humodar K25-100 kev npaj yog npaj rau tus neeg siv nkaus xwb thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob ua kom puv.

• Nrog rau ob tug ntiv tes, rub ib daim ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ntxig rab koob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm quav ntawm kaum ntawm kwv yees li 45 ° thiab txhaj tshuaj insulin hauv qab daim tawv nqaij.
• Tom qab txhaj, koob yuav tsum nyob twj ywm hauv qab daim tawv nqaij tsawg kawg 6 vib nas this, txhawm rau xyuas kom meej tias cov insulin nkag.
• Yog tias cov ntshav pom ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj tom qab tshem tawm rab koob, maj mam nias qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj nrog koj tus ntiv tes.
• Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum hloov chaw txhaj tshuaj.

Cov Tshuaj Hauv Tshuaj

Humodar ® K25-100 yog qhov nruab nrab-sijhawm ntev tib neeg semisynthetic insulin npaj. Cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg xws li soluble insulin (25%) thiab insulin-isophan (75%). Nws cuam tshuam nrog ib qho kev tshwj xeeb ntawm sab cytoplasmic membrane ntawm cov hlwb thiab tsim cov txheej txheem insulin-receptor complex uas txhawb cov txheej txheem intracellular, suav nrog synthesis ntawm cov lej ntawm cov enzymes tseem ceeb (hexokinase, pyruvate kinase, glycogen synthetase, thiab lwm yam). Cov thawj coj hauv cov ntshav nyob rau hauv lub cev vim qhov nce ntawm nws txoj kev thauj mus los ntau dua, kev nqus thiab nqus tau ntau dua los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, txhawb kev lipogenesis, glycogenogenesis, qhov txo qis ntawm cov piam thaj los ntawm lub siab, thiab lwm yam.

Lub sijhawm ntawm cov kev ua ntawm insulin npaj feem ntau vim yog tus nqi ntawm kev nqus, uas nyob ntawm ntau yam (piv txwv li, ntawm koob tshuaj, txoj kev thiab qhov chaw ntawm cov thawj coj), thiab yog li cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev ua ntawm insulin yog raug rau qhov txawv txav, ob leeg hauv cov neeg sib txawv thiab tib tus neeg. Qhov nruab nrab, qhov pib ntawm kev ua ntawm cov tshuaj tom qab subcutaneous kev tswj hwm tshwm sim tom qab 30 feeb, qhov siab tshaj plaws ua haujlwm yog tom qab 1-3 teev, lub sijhawm ua haujlwm yog 12-16 teev.

Cov Tshuaj Pharmacokinetics

Kev ua tiav ntawm kev nqus thiab pib ntawm cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj insulin nyob ntawm txoj kev coj kev tswj hwm (subcutaneously, intramuscularly), qhov chaw tswj hwm (mob plab, ncej puab, pob tw), qhov koob tshuaj (ntim ntawm txhaj tshuaj insulin), cov tshuaj insulin nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj, thiab lwm yam Nws tau faib tsis ncaj ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg thiab tsis hla cov placental barrier. thiab mus rau hauv niam cov kua mis. Nws yog rhuav tshem los ntawm insulinase feem ntau hauv daim siab thiab lub raum. Nws yog tawm los ntawm lub raum (30-80%).

Mob ntshav qab zib rau cov neeg laus

Cev xeeb tub thiab lactation

Tsis muaj kev txwv dab tsi rau kev kho mob ntshav qab zib mellitus nrog cov tshuaj insulin thaum cev xeeb tub, txij li thaum cov tshuaj insulin tsis hla lub cev placental. Thaum npaj kev cev xeeb tub thiab thaum nws, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua ntu zus ntawm kev kho mob ntshav qab zib. Qhov kev xav tau rau insulin feem ntau poob qis hauv thawj peb lub hlis thaum cev xeeb tub thiab maj mam nce ntxiv hauv qib thib ob thiab thib peb. Thaum lub sijhawm thiab yug tom qab yug, insulin yuav tsum poob ntau. Tsis ntev tom qab yug los, xav tau cov tshuaj insulin sai sai rau qib uas yog ua ntej cev xeeb tub. Tsis muaj kev txwv rau kev kho mob ntshav qab zib mellitus nrog tshuaj insulin thaum pub niam mis. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsim nyog los txo cov koob tshuaj insulin, yog li ntawd, yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas kom txog thaum qhov xav tau ntawm insulin.

Tsuas tshuaj thiab tswj hwm

Cov tshuaj yog npaj rau subcutaneous thawj coj. Cov koob tshuaj thiab lub sijhawm ntawm kev tswj hwm tshuaj raug txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb hauv txhua kis raws qhov theem ntawm cov piam thaj hauv ntshav. Qhov nruab nrab, cov tshuaj txhua hnub ntawm cov tshuaj yog li 0.5 mus rau 1 IU / kg lub cev qhov hnyav (nyob ntawm tus neeg qhov yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg mob thiab theem ntawm cov ntshav qab zib).

Qhov kub ntawm cov tshuaj insulin yuav tsum nyob ntawm chav sov.

Cov tshuaj feem ntau yog muab tshuaj subcutaneously hauv tus ncej puab. Kev hno tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ua rau hauv pem hauv ntej lub plab phab ntsa, pob tw, lossis thaj tsam ntawm deltoid leeg ntawm lub xub pwg.

Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum hloov chaw txhaj tshuaj nyob rau thaj tsam anatomical thiaj li tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm lipodystrophy.

Cov neeg mob hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib mellitus tuaj yeem muab cov tshuaj monotherapy nrog rau Humodar ® K25-100 npaj (tswj hwm sijhawm luv 2 zaug hauv ib hnub), lossis kev sib txuas nrog kev kho mob nrog qhov ncauj ntawm hypoglycemic.

Sab sij huam

Vim muaj cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov metabolism hauv cov metabolism: cov ntshav lub qog ua ntshav (pallor ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nce tawm hws, palpitations, tshee tshee, tshaib plab, ntxhov siab, teeb meem hauv lub qhov ncauj, mob taub hau). Kev mob ntshav qog ntshav qis tuaj yeem ua rau txhim kho kev mob hypoglycemic coma.

Kev ua xua tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim - ua pob khaus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, Quincke's edema, tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim - ceeb thawj anaphylactic.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv zos: hyperemia, o thiab khaus ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj, nrog rau siv sijhawm ntev - lipodystrophy ntawm thaj chaw txhaj tshuaj.

Lwm tus - edema, hloov pauv siv tsis raug (feem ntau thaum pib kho).

Noj ntau dhau

Nrog rau kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau, ua rau lub ntsej muag ntshav qab zib yuav pib ua.

Kev Kho Mob: tus neeg mob tuaj yeem tshem tawm qhov mob ntshav qab zib me me los ntawm kev noj cov suab thaj lossis cov khoom noj uas muaj carbohydrate. Yog li, nws pom zoo rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib kom noj qab zib tas li, cov khoom qab zib, ncuav qab zib lossis kua txiv qab zib.

Thaum muaj mob hnyav, thaum tus neeg mob poob siab, 40% dextrose (kua nplaum) daws yog muab tshuaj, intramuscularly, subcutaneously, tso ntshav qab zib - glucagon. Tom qab nws rov qab nco qab, tus neeg mob tau pom zoo kom noj cov khoom noj uas muaj cov khoom noj carbohydrate kom tiv thaiv kev rov qab txhim kho hypoglycemia.

Kev sib txuam

Muaj ntau tus yeeb tshuaj uas cuam tshuam rau kev xav tau cov tshuaj insulin. Hypoglycemic txiav txim Humodar ® K25-100 txhim khu qhov ncauj hypoglycemic agents, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, angiotensin converting-enzyme, carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, xim beta-blockers, bromocriptine, octreotide, sulfonamides, anabolic steroids, tetracyclines, clofibrate, ketoconazole, mebendazole, pyridoxine, theophylline, cyclophosphamide, fenfluramine, lithium npaj, quinidine, quinine, chloroquinine, kev npaj muaj ethanol. Cov nyhuv hypoglycemic ntawm cov tshuaj tsis muaj zog los ntawm kev tiv thaiv qhov ncauj, glucocorticosteroids, cov thyroid hormones, lub voj thiab thiazide diuretics, heparin, glucagon, somatotropin, estrogens, sulfin pyrazone, marijuana, epinephrine, blockers ntawm N1-histamine antipressants, tri-anticyanin tshuaj, tshuaj tri-anticyanin calcium channels, diazoxide, morphine, phenytoin, nicotine.

Nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm reserpine thiab salicylates, ob qho tib si ua kom tsis muaj zog thiab nce ntxiv hauv kev ua ntawm cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm ua tau. Pentamidine tuaj yeem ob qho tib si txhim kho thiab ua kom lub zog tsis muaj zog hypoglycemic ntawm insulin.

Thaum haus cawv, xav tau cov tshuaj insulin tsawg zuj zus, uas yuav tsum tau hloov kho cov koob tshuaj.

Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb

Tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev kho mob insulin, kev tshuaj xyuas cov ntshav qabzib ntau yog tsim nyog.

Cov laj thawj ntawm cov ntshav qog ntshav ntshav ntxiv rau kev noj tshuaj insulin ntau tshaj tuaj yeem yog: hloov tshuaj, hla zaub mov, ntuav, raws plab, ua kom lub cev muaj zog ntau ntxiv, cov kab mob uas txo qis qhov xav tau rau insulin (kev mob siab rau lub siab thiab lub raum kev ua haujlwm, kev ua haujlwm ntawm adrenal cortex, pituitary lossis thyroid caj pas), hloov chaw txhaj tshuaj, ntxiv rau kev cuam tshuam nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj.

Kev noj tshuaj tsis yog lossis cuam tshuam rau hauv cov tshuaj insulin tuaj yeem ua rau hyperglycemia. Feem ntau, thawj cov tsos mob ntawm hyperglycemia pib maj mam dhau ob peb teev lossis hnub. Cov no suav nrog kev nqhis dej, ntxiv tso zis, xeev siab, ntuav, kiv taub hau, liab thiab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, qhov ncauj qhuav, tsis qab los noj mov.

Cov koob tshuaj insulin yuav tsum raug kho rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov thyroid tsis zoo, Addison's disease, hypopituitarism, ua rau lub siab thiab lub raum tsis ua haujlwm thiab mob ntshav qab zib hauv cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog 65 xyoos.

Koj tuaj yeem siv tsis tau cov tshuaj yog tias, tom qab tshee, qhov kev ncua ntxiv tsis tig dawb lossis tusyees turbid.

Kev kho tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj insulin kuj tseem xav tau yog tias tus neeg mob nce ntxiv ntawm kev ua haujlwm lub cev lossis hloov cov zaub mov li qub.

Cov kab mob sib xyaw tshwj xeeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kis mob thiab cov kab mob nrog kub taub hau, nce ntxiv qhov xav tau ntawm insulin.

Kev hloov pauv ntawm ib hom tshuaj insulin mus rau lwm qhov yuav tsum tau ua nyob ntawm kev tswjhwm ntawm cov ntshav nyob rau qib.

Cov tshuaj txo qis cawv rau cov neeg haus cawv.

Cuam tshuam rau kev muaj peev xwm tsav tsheb thiab tswj cov tshuab

Hauv kev sib txuas nrog lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm insulin, kev hloov pauv ntawm nws hom lossis nyob ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub cev lossis lub hlwb kev ntxhov siab, nws muaj peev xwm txo qis kev muaj peev xwm tsav lub tsheb lossis tswj ntau cov txheej txheem, nrog rau koom nrog rau lwm yam dej num txaus ntshai uas xav tau nce siab thiab ceev ntawm lub hlwb thiab lub cev kev xav.

Daim ntawv tso tawm

Ncua rau lub subcutaneous tswj ntawm 100 IU / ml hauv 10 ml ntshiab iav vials. Ib lub raj mis, ua ke nrog cov lus qhia rau kev siv, muab tso rau hauv tus kheej pob ntawm duab los qhia. Raug tshem tawm rau kev coj ua subcutaneous ntawm 100 IU / ml hauv 3 ml ntshiab iav cartridges. Peb lossis tsib cartridges ua ke nrog cov lus qhia rau kev siv yog tau ntim rau hauv pob ntawv ntawm cardboard.

Cia rau cov neeg mob

Ntawm qhov kub ntawm +2 txog + 8 ° C. Tsis txhob pub kom khov.

Lub raj mis insulin uas siv tau tuaj yeem khaws cia rau 6 lub lis piam, thiab lub koob tshuaj insulin rau 3 lub lis piam ntawm chav tsev kub (tsis siab tshaj 25 ° C), muab tias nws muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm kev sib kis ncaj qha rau tshav kub thiab lub teeb.

Khaws tsis ncav cuag ntawm cov menyuam yaus!

Kev ntsuas rau siv

Hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, theem ntawm kev tawm tsam ntawm qhov ncauj hypoglycemic, ib feem tawm tsam cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntshav qab zib hauv qhov ncauj (kev kho ua ke), cov kab mob sib kis, kev phais mob (mono- lossis kev sib txuas ua ke), mob ntshav qab zib mellitus thaum cev xeeb tub (nrog kev kho mob tsis muaj txiaj ntsig).

Yuav siv li cas: noj ntau thiab hom tshuaj kho

P / C, 1-2 zaug hauv ib hnub, 30-45 feeb ua ntej noj tshais (hloov chaw txhaj tshuaj txhua zaus). Hauv qee kis tshwj xeeb, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau ntawv rau / m txhaj tshuaj. Hauv / hauv kev qhia ntawm cov tshuaj insulin ntawm lub caij nyoog nruab nrab yog txwv! Cov koob tshuaj raug xaiv ib tus zuj zus thiab nyob ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav thiab zis, cov yam ntxwv ntawm chav kawm ntawm tus kabmob. Feem ntau, koob tshuaj yog 8-24 IU 1 zaug nyob rau ib hnub. Hauv cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus uas muaj lub siab tsis txaus siab rau insulin, qhov koob tshuaj tsawg dua 8 IU / hnub yuav txaus, rau cov neeg mob uas tsis tshua hnov ​​mob ntau dua - ntau dua 24 IU / hnub. Ntawm qhov tshuaj txhua hnub ntau dua 0.6 IU / kg, - nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm 2 koob nyob hauv qhov chaw sib txawv. Cov neeg mob tau txais 100 IU lossis ntau dua toj ib hnub, thaum hloov cov tshuaj insulin, nws raug nquahu kom mus pw hauv tsev kho mob. Hloov pauv los ntawm ib qho tshuaj rau lwm tus yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv kev tswj hwm ntawm cov ntshav qabzib.

Pharmacological kev txiav txim

Nruab nrab-insulin. Txo cov concentration ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav, ua rau nws nqus tau los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, txhim kho lipogenesis thiab glycogenogenesis, ua kom muaj protein ntau, txo tus nqi ntawm cov piam thaj los ntawm daim siab.

Nws cuam tshuam nrog ib qho kev tshwj xeeb ntawm sab nraud daim nyias nyias ntawm cov hlwb thiab ua ib qho insulin receptor complex. Los ntawm kev ua kom coj los ua ke ntawm CAMP (hauv cov roj ntsha thiab lub siab hlwb) lossis nkag ncaj qha rau hauv lub cell (leeg), insulin receptor complex stimulates intracellular processes, suav nrog synthesis ntawm cov lej ntawm cov enzymes tseem ceeb (hexokinase, pyruvate kinase, glycogen synthetase, thiab lwm yam). Qhov qis hauv cov ntshav qab zib yog vim muaj kev nce ntxiv hauv nws txoj kev thauj mus los ntawm qhov tsis txaus, nce ntxiv kev nqus thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, txhawb kev lipogenesis, glycogenogenesis, synthesis protein, txo tus nqi ntawm cov piam thaj los ntawm lub siab (txo qis glycogen lawm), thiab lwm yam.

Tom qab sc txhaj tshuaj, cov nyhuv tshwm sim hauv 1-1.5 teev. Qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws yog nyob rau hauv qhov sib xyaw nruab nrab ntawm 4-12 teev, lub sijhawm ua haujlwm yog 11-24 teev, nyob ntawm qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm insulin thiab koob tshuaj, qhia txog qhov cuam tshuam rau sab hauv thiab sab hauv ntawm kev coj tus kheej.

Kws Tshuaj

Humodar K25-100 yog kev npaj ntawm ib nrab hluavtaws tib neeg cov kua dej ntawm cov nruab nrab ntev ua.

Cov tshuaj muaj cov tshuaj insulin - isophan thiab solulin insulin. Cov tshuaj txhawb nqa cov synthesis ntawm ntau yam enzymes.

• pyruvate kinase
• xov hexokinase
• glycogen synthetase thiab lwm yam.

Lub sijhawm ntawm cov teebmeem ntawm cov tshuaj insulin yog feem ntau txiav txim siab los ntawm tus nqi ntawm kev nqus. Nws nyob ntawm thaj tsam ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj thiab kev noj tshuaj, yog li cov profile ntawm insulin kev ua yuav txawv txav, thiab hauv tib neeg sib txawv, thiab hauv ib tus neeg mob.

Kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj pib tom qab subcutaneous tswj hwm, qhov no tshwm sim tom qab kwv yees li ib nrab ib teev. Qhov siab tshaj plaws tshwm sim tshwm sim, feem ntau tom qab ob peb teev. Qhov kev txiav txim kav los ntawm 12 txog 17 teev.

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj

Lub sijhawm ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj thiab kev noj tshuaj tau tsim tshwj rau tus kws kho mob hauv txhua kis, raws li qhov xwm txheej nrog cov txheej txheem metabolic. Thaum xaiv cov tshuaj txhaj tshuaj insulin rau cov neeg laus, koj yuav tsum pib nrog ib zaug ntxiv ntawm 8-24 units.

Nrog siab zoo rau cov tshuaj hormones thiab thaum yau, cov koob tshuaj tsawg dua 8 units tau siv. Yog tias qhov kev nkag siab zoo raug txo qis, tom qab ntawd qhov kev siv tshuaj zoo yuav yog siab dua 24 units. Ib koob tshuaj yuav tsum tsis ntau tshaj 40 units.

Daim cartridge nrog tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab kwv yees li ntawm kaum zaus nruab nrab ntawm xib teg ua ntej siv thiab tig mus rau tib lub sij hawm. Ua ntej ntxig lub cartridge rau hauv daim duab syringe, koj yuav tsum paub tseeb tias kev ncua yog homogeneous, thiab yog tias qhov no tsis yog, rov hais dua cov txheej txheem ntxiv. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau tusyees lossis huab tom qab sib tov.

Humodar P K25 100 yuav tsum tau tswj hwm kwv yees li 35-45 feeb ua ntej noj mov intramuscularly lossis subcutaneously. Qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj hloov rau txhua qhov kev txhaj tshuaj.

Qhov kev hloov mus rau lwm qhov kev npaj tshuaj insulin tsuas yog ua tiav los ntawm kev saib xyuas mob. Tus neeg mob yuav tsum nruj rau:

1. cov pluas noj
2. txhua hnub koob tshuaj insulin,
3. qhov ntau ntawm cov kev ua haujlwm hauv lub cev.

Cov txheej txheem rau kev siv ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj thaum siv cov tshuaj insulin hauv vials

Cartridge nrog Humodar K25-100 yog siv rau kev siv hauv cov kua roj pleev ib ce. Ua ntej siv, nco ntsoov tias lub cartridge tsis raug. Tom qab lub taub ntim ntxig rau hauv tus cwj mem, ib txoj hlua xim xim yuav tsum pom.

Ua ntej koj muab lub laub rau hauv tus kov, koj yuav tsum tig nws nce thiab nqis kom lub pob iav pib txav sab hauv. Yog li, kev sib tov ntawm cov tshuaj yeeb. Cov txheej txheem no yog rov ua dua kom txog thaum cov kua kis tau ib qho turbid xim dawb xim. Tom qab ntawd kev txhaj tshuaj yog tam sim ntawd.

Tom qab txhaj koob, rab koob yuav tsum nyob twj ywm rau hauv daim tawv nqaij li 5 feeb. Khaws lub pob nyem kom txog thaum lub koob raug tshem tawm hauv qab tawv nqaij. Daim cartridge yog rau kev siv tus kheej nkaus xwb thiab tsis tuaj yeem rov raug txhaj tshuaj.

Nws muaj qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm kev txiav txim siab rau kev txhaj tshuaj insulin:

• es ho cov roj hmab membrane rau ntawm lub raj mis,
• teeb tso rau hauv lub qhov roj cua ntawm qhov ntsuas cua hauv ib lub ntim uas sib haum rau qhov xav tau qhov xav tau ntawm insulin. Huab cua yog qhia rau hauv lub raj mis nrog cov yeeb tshuaj,
• tig lub raj mis nrog cov syringe ntxeev tiaj thiab teeb lub koob xav yam tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj insulin rau hauv cov phwj. Tshem tawm cov koob txhaj tshuaj ntawm lub khob thiab tshem tawm cov cua los ntawm kab mob. Txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb ntawm lub txheej insulin,
• khoom ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj.

Cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj thiab daim ntawv tso tawm

Humodar yog muag los ntawm cov tshuaj nkaus xwb. Hauv 1 ml ntawm cov tshuaj muaj 100 MO ntawm tib neeg cov tshuaj insulin. Muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm hno kev ncua - 3 ml hauv daim cartridges No. 3, No. 5, ntxiv rau 5 ml hauv lub raj mis - Zaj 1, Zauv 5 thiab 10 ml - No. 1 Cheebtsam ntxiv:

Qab zib yog txo tam sim ntawd! Mob ntshav qab zib ntev mus ntev tuaj yeem ua rau tag nrho cov kab mob, xws li teeb meem tsis pom kev, tawv nqaij thiab plaub hau, mob rau sab hauv, mob caj pas thiab mob qog nqaij hlav! Cov neeg qhia kev iab kev xav mus li qub rau lawv qab zib. nyeem rau.

• sodium dihydrogen phosphate,
• m-cresol,
• hydrogen tshuaj dawb
• sodium tshuaj dawb
• glycerol
• sodium hydroxide
• dej rau kev txhaj tshuaj.

Kev taw qhia thiab cov tshuab ntawm kev nqis tes ua

Humodar sai sai cov ntshav qab zib ib nrab ib teev tom qab noj. Cov nyiaj qib siab tshaj plaws ntawm lub cev tau tiav tom qab 1-2 teev. Cov nyhuv kav li ntawm 5 txog 7 teev. Nws tuaj yeem siv ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, nrog rau kev ua haujlwm ntev ("Humodar B 100P", "Humodar K 25100P"), tab sis tsuas yog los ntawm kev pom zoo nrog tus kws kho mob. Qhov ntsuas rau siv - ntshav qab zib.

Kev siv cov insulin "Humodar"

Qhov kev xav tau txhua hnub rau qhov tshuaj insulin rau ib tus neeg laus yog li ntawm 0.5 txog 1.0 IU / kg lub cev hnyav. Cov tshuaj tau muab tshuaj subcutaneously rau 15-20 feeb ua ntej txhua pluas noj. Qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj yuav tsum tau hloov tas li. Tus neeg mob yuav tsum ua tib zoo ua raws txhua tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia txog kev noj haus, noj tshuaj ntau npaum li cas thiab mob lub cev. Kev hloov thiab kev sib xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tshwm sim tsuas yog los ntawm kev pom zoo nrog tus kws kho mob.

Lwm cov nta

Tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev kho mob insulin, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov ntshav qab zib kom nyob ntev. Kev mob ntshav qab zib tsawg, ntxiv rau ib qho insulin ntau dhau lawm, tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qhov hloov cov tshuaj tsis raug.

Kev mob ntshav qab zib yog ib qho txaus ntshai heev, qhov ua rau muaj kev kuj tseem ceeb:

1. hla kev noj mov
2. kev siv dag zog ntau dhau
3. ailments uas txo kev xav tau cov tshuaj insulin,
4. hloov chaw txhaj tshuaj.

Siv cov tshuaj tsis yog lossis cuam tshuam rau hauv cov tshuaj insulin tuaj yeem ua rau hyperglycemia. Feem ntau, qhov tshwm sim ntawm hyperglycemia yog tsim maj mam, qhov no yuav tsum muaj ob peb teev lossis hnub.

• kev nqhis dej
• ntev mus tso zis,
• ntuav thiab xeev siab
• kiv taub hau
• daim tawv nqaij qhuav
• tsis qab los noj mov.

Qhov kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj insulin yuav tsum tau kho kho yog tias lub qog ua haujlwm tsis zoo, nrog rau:

1. Addison's disease
2. Kev Ua Siab Ncaj
3. raum tsis ua haujlwm thiab lub siab ua haujlwm,
4. mob ntshav qab zib rau cov neeg uas muaj hnub nyoog 65 xyoos.

Hloov cov koob tshuaj kuj yog qhov tseem ceeb yog tias tus neeg mob nce nws lub cev, lossis kho kom haum rau kev noj haus li qub.

Thaum siv cov khoom lag luam, lub peev xwm ntawm kev tsav lub tsheb lossis tswj qee cov txheej txheem yuav poob qis.

Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev mloog tsawg dua, yog li ntawd nws tsis pom zoo kom koom nrog cov haujlwm uas cuam tshuam nrog qhov yuav tsum tau teb sai thiab txiav txim siab tseem ceeb.

Los ntawm cov qauv sib txig yog txhais tau hais tias cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem yog cov hloov kev haum rau Humodar k25 100r.

Cov lus qhia ntawm cov cuab yeej no muaj cov khoom sib xws thiab sib xyaw nrog qhov siab tshaj plaws raws li tus txheej txheem ntawm daim ntawv thov, nrog rau cov lus qhia thiab taw qhia.

Ntawm cov analogues nrov tshaj plaws yog:

• Humulin M3,
• Ryzodeg Flextach,
• Tsim Meej
• Tshuaj insulin Gensulin N thiab M30,
• Novomax Flekspen,
• Yawg Hlob H 30/70.

Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj Humodar K25 100r sib txawv raws li thaj av thiab thaj chaw ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj. Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov tshuaj yog 3ml 5 pcs. ranges ntawm 1890 txog 2100 rubles. Cov tshuaj muaj tsuas yog xyuas zoo.

Txog cov hom tshuaj insulin thiab lawv cov yam ntxwv yuav qhia tus yees duab hauv tsab xov xwm no.

"Humodar" hauv daim cartridges

Cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw yog tswj hwm siv cov xaum xaum tshwj xeeb. Ua ntej siv, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ntxuav nws daim nyias nyias. Yog tias muaj huab cua sab hauv lub nqus dej, ces nws muab tso rau txoj kab ntsug, thiab, tom qab tapping lub teeb, 2 chav nyob ntawm cov tshuaj tso tawm. Rov ua dua qhov kev ua kom txog thaum kua tau mus txog qhov kawg ntawm rab koob. Huab cua ntau hauv sab hauv tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj tseeb kev xam ntawm qhov koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj.

"Humodar" hauv lub raj mis

Ua ntej siv, tshwj xeeb npog tawm. Ib tus cwj mem yog ntxig rau hauv lub vial. Tom qab ntawd nws hloov mus thiab tus nqi raug ncua ntawm tus nqi raug sau. Cua los ntawm cov koob txhaj tshuaj yuav tsum raug tso tawm thiab. Kev daws tau txhaj tshuaj maj mam mus rau thaj chaw uas muaj tshuaj ua ntej. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum nias lub paj rwb sib tov rau qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj rau ob peb feeb.

Cov kev thaiv tsis zoo thiab cov tshwm sim

Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov teeb meem hauv qab no: insulin tsis raug, tshuaj phiv rau cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj, thiab mob ntshav qab zib tsawg.

Cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm qhov qhia tau tias:

• Tsis muaj suab thaj. Kev mob ntshav nce siab ntau tuaj yeem tuaj yeem nrog kev qaug dab peg, tsis nco qab thiab ua rau lub hlwb tsis ua haujlwm. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau kev tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov tshuaj, ntau ncua sij hawm nruab nrab ntawm pluas noj, ua si lub cev ntau dhau, haus cawv ntau.
• Los ntawm sab ntawm kev tiv thaiv. Kev tsis haum tshuaj hauv zos rau cov tshuaj insulin nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm liab thiab khaus ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj. Tsis tshua muaj, kev tsis haum tshuaj dav dav tshwm sim, uas ua rau pom los ntawm kev xau mucosal, ua daus no, thiab xeev siab.
• Ntawm ib sab ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Ntawm thawj qhov txais tos, edema thiab liab me ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem sawv daws. Nrog kev kho mob ntxiv, lawv ploj ntawm lawv tus kheej.
• Lub zeem muag Thaum pib ntawm kev kho mob, qhov muag cuam tshuam yuav tsis pom kev, uas ploj tom qab 2-3 lub lis piam nws tus kheej.
• Neurological ntshawv siab. Tsawg tsawg zaus, mob polyneuropathy yuav tshwm sim.

Kev nplua

Kev lees txais cov nyiaj pab ntxiv tuaj yeem txhawb lossis ua kom cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj insulin nyob rau qhov nyiaj ntawm qab zib:

• Kev raug rau insulin ntau ntxiv provokes fenfluramine, clofibrate, steroids, sulfonamides, tetracyclines, ethanol-muaj cov tshuaj.
• Kev qaug zog cov teeb meem tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj los tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub, diuretics, phenolphthalein, nicotinic acid, phenothiazine derivatives, lithium carbonate, corticosteroids.

Zoo sib xws txhais tau tias

Cov yeeb yaj kiab ntawm Humodar P 100P tshuaj suav nrog Protafan, Insuman Bazal, Insuman Rapid, Homolong 40, Farmasulin N, Rinsulin-R, Insulin Active. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias muaj ntau hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lawv, tsis muaj ib qho dab tsi yuav tsum yog koj xav tau tshuaj kho tus kheej. Kev tswj hwm tus kheej ntawm cov tshuaj kom txo cov ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem ua rau ntau qhov tsis txaus siab, piv txwv li, kev fab tshuaj tsis haum, noj ntau dhau lossis lub cev tsis nco qab lawm.

Nws puas tseem zoo li tsis tuaj yeem kho ntshav qab zib?

Kev txiav txim los ntawm qhov tseeb tias koj tab tom nyeem cov kab no tam sim no, ib qho kev yeej ntawm kev tawm tsam cov ntshav qab zib hauv ntshav tsis nyob ntawm koj sab.

Thiab koj puas tau xav txog tsev kho mob? Nws yog kev nkag siab, vim tias ntshav qab zib yog ib qho txaus ntshai heev, uas, yog tias tsis kho, yuav ua rau muaj kev tuag. Kev nqhis dej ib txwm, tso zis ceev ceev, qhov muag plooj. Tag nrho cov tsos mob no yog paub txog koj tus kheej.

Tab sis nws puas tuaj yeem kho qhov laj thawj ntau dua li cov nyhuv? Peb pom zoo kom nyeem ib tsab xov xwm txog kev kho mob ntshav qab zib tam sim no. Nyeem kab lus >>