Yuav ua li cas paub txog cov teeb meem pancreatic?

Qhov txiav yog qhov chaw nyob hauv lub plab zom mov hauv thaj chaw ntawm lub diaphragm. Nws tau muab faib ua lub taub hau, lub cev thiab tw. Qhov khoom tseem ceeb no ua haujlwm ntawm cov hnyuv thiab ua rau endocrine: nws tsim cov enzymes thiab cov tshuaj hormones uas koom nrog hauv cov zom zaub mov thiab muaj lub luag haujlwm rau cov metabolism hauv lub cev. Ntawm qhov ua haujlwm me ntsis ntawm lawv qhov kev tsim tawm, teeb meem tshwm sim ntawm tus neeg mob taub hau, cov tsos mob tshwm sim uas yuav tsis tshwm sim tam sim ntawd.

Cov tsos mob thiab cov cim qhia ntawm cov teeb meem

Nws paub tias cov kab mob phais ntshav yog tswj cov haujlwm ntawm ntau yam kabmob. Kev noj qab haus huv nyob ntawm ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov enzymes thiab cov tshuaj hormones uas tsim los ntawm nws, thiab, muaj qee kis, tib neeg lub neej. Ua raws li cov kab mob tshwm sim, cov tsos mob ntawm cov teeb meem pancreatic tuaj yeem ua rau lawv tus kheej sib txawv. Qhov loj heev ntawm tus kab mob yuav cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau lawv lub xub ntiag thiab qhov xwm ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawd. Yog li, hauv cov kab mob mus ntev, tus neeg mob kuj yuav tau siv rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob pancreatic thiab tsis muab tshwj xeeb rau lawv, uas ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau nws kev noj qab haus huv.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov khoom nruab nrog cev no tuaj yeem tshaj tawm lawv tus kheej li hauv qab no:

  • hnyav hauv lub plab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau sab qaum,
  • qhov quav tsis meej: cov quav lossis tso quav,
  • kev siv roj ntxiv hauv cov hnyuv,
  • kev zom plab zom mov,
  • nquag xeev siab thiab ntuav
  • kub nce
  • tsam plab
  • tsis xis nyob thiab hnyav ncawv tom qab noj mov,
  • daim tawv nqaij ua pob.

Tag nrho cov kev qhia no yog cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob pancreatic. Kev tsis quav ntsej lawv yog qhov txaus ntshai heev, vim tias qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau pom qhov tsis pom tom qab.

Yog tias muaj kev txawv txav hauv cov neeg mob caj pas, thiab zawv plab tsis nres ntev, qhov no yuav qhia tau ntau yam kab mob. Koj yuav tsum sab laj tus kws kho mob sai li sai tau thiab dhau tag nrho cov kev kuaj mob tsim nyog los tsim kev kuaj mob tseeb.

Feem ntau, lub cev no ua rau nws tus kheej hnov ​​nrog lub hnub nyoog, txawm li cas los xij, cov tsos mob ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kabmob thaum hnub nyoog 30 yog qhov tshwm sim ntau. Raws li txoj cai, lub hnub nyoog no raug kaw rau lub hnub los ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab tsev neeg lub neej. Cov tib neeg thiaj li ntxig siab hauv kev nias thiab teeb meem teeb meem uas qee zaum muaj yooj yim tsis muaj sijhawm txaus rau kev noj qab haus huv.

Coob leej xav txog yuav ua li cas to taub tias teeb meem nrog tus txiav ua ntej twb pib ua rau lawv tus kheej xav. Tseeb, feem ntau heev hauv cov theem thaum ntxov tus kab mob yuav tsis pom nws tus kheej hauv txhua txoj kev.

Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no yog txhua yam insidiousness ntawm cov kab mob zoo li no, qhov kev ncua hauv lawv txoj kev kho mob tuaj yeem hem ua kev mob hnyav heev thiab ua rau tuag taus.

Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, nrhiav kev kho sai.

Hom Mob

Cov kab mob ntawm cov kabmob tseem ceeb no muaj xws li:

  1. Cystic fibrosis yog ib hom kab mob muaj keeb. Lub caj pas secretes tuab ib clogging duct. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis nkag mus rau duodenum thiab pib zom cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm cov khoom nruab nrog nws tus kheej. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob no yog qhov mob thiab mob hauv plab hnyuv, nrog rau qhov tawm ntawm cov dej qab ntsev rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
  2. Cov cyst yog qhov hollow tsim nyob rau hauv lub caj pas, uas cuam tshuam tus txheej txheem ntawm nws kev ua haujlwm, thaum cov enzymes tsis zais cia hauv qhov ntau txaus. Tus kab mob yog nrog kub taub hau.
  3. Lub pob zeb rau txiav yog ib qho teeb meem ncaj ncees uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog cov teeb meem hauv lub cev hauv lub cev, hormonal tsis txaus, haus dej cawv thiab luam yeeb, nrog rau kev hloov pathological hauv cov hnyuv. Lub suab daj xim daj, qis nraub qaum lossis mob plab tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
  4. Pancreatic necrosis provokes kev tuag ntawm cov hlwb, uas yog yeej nrog mob mob los sis txawm tias mob poob siab.
  5. Kabmob yog ib yam kabmob txaus ntshai tshaj plaws. Thaum theem pib, nws tuaj yeem kuaj pom siv ultrasound. Hauv cov theem tom qab, ib tug neeg cia "hlawv tawm" nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm nws lub qhov muag.
  6. Pancreatitis yog kev ua mob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm pancreatic mucosa. Qhov no yog cov txheej txheem ntawm txhaws lub cev nrog cov enzymes uas tsim los ntawm nws, uas ua rau lawv cov kev txuam nrog ntau dhau thiab ua rau mob ntawm cov nqaij hauv lub cev. Vim tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory, cov lus sib txuas ntawm cov enzymes yog qhov nyuaj.

Muaj mob hnyav thiab mob ntsws daj laus. Hauv thawj kis, yuav tsum tau pw hauv tsev kho mob sai. Cov cim tseem ceeb: mob hnyav, kub siab, xeev siab, duav, ntau cov roj tawm, cov quav tsis taus. Kuj zoo kawg nkaus poob phaus mob pancreatitis. Qhov no ib txwm yuav tsis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam chav nyob ntawm tus mob hnyav heev. Theej, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, nws yuav ua rau qhov txheej txheem ntau dua no. (Feem ntau, qhov kev poob phaus yog cuam tshuam nrog kab mob xws li ntshav qab zib.)

Tus mob pancreatitis yuav tsis pom muaj tshwm sim thaum ntxov. Qee zaum nrog mob me. Yog tias koj tsis ua lub suab ceeb toom rau lub sijhawm, tus kab mob no tuaj yeem tsim kho rau hauv pancreatic necrosis, uas ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau tib neeg lub neej.

Mob ntshav qab zib mellitus yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov tshuaj insulin tsis zoo thiab nce ntxiv hauv cov ntshav qab zib. Nws yog nrog los nrog zoo nkaus li kev nqhis dej thiab khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Yog hais tias tus neeg mob tsis tau txais kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj insulin rau lub sijhawm, nws pib tawm hws zoo, lub siab tawm tsam sai, thiab lub siab muaj kev tshaib plab. Cov tsos mob rau tus mob ntshav qab zib yog: cov leeg tsis muaj zog, lub cev ntawm lub nqaj, kev hnyav dhau (los sis, hloov dhau, rog dhau), tso zis heev, nqhis dej.

Ntxiv rau, cov cim ntawm pancreatic teeb meem kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim. pom cov tsos mob uas feem ntau qhia tau tias muaj ntshav qab zib mellitus:

  • Lub cev rog tas li.
  • Lub qhov ncauj qhuav (tsis ploj mus txawm tias muaj kua txaus haus).
  • Tsis pom kev zoo thiab hnov ​​lus.
  • Deterioration ntawm coagulability ntawm cov ntshav.
  • Tingling nqua.

Thaum xav paub tias yuav kho dab tsi nrog cov ntshav qab zib, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog, ua ntej txhua yam, txhawm rau txheeb xyuas seb hom mob twg, nyob ntawm seb yam tshuaj twg kho tau.

Cov hau kev kho

Nws paub tias muaj ntau yam sib txawv uas tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem nrog cov txiav. Cov tsos mob thiab kho kab mob tuaj yeem txiav txim siab los ntawm kws kho mob raws li txiaj ntsig ntawm ultrasound, tomography thiab tshuaj ntsuam. Nyob ntawm seb qhov mob ntawm cov kabmob thiab nws theem li cas, kev kho mob tshwj xeeb lossis kev kho mob raug kho.

Yuav tsum noj cov zaub mov

Txawm li cas los xij, lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tawm tsam xws li cov kab mob yog ua si los ntawm kev noj haus nruj tshaj plaws. Qee lub sij hawm tib neeg lub neej nyob ntawm nws cov kev saib xyuas. Nws kuj tseem ceeb kom tshem tawm txhua tus cwj pwm tsis zoo, xws li haus dej cawv thiab haus luam yeeb. Cov neeg muaj tus cwj pwm no nyob hauv thawj qhov xwm txheej hauv pawg pheej hmoo rau cov kab mob hnyav ntawm cov kab mob no.

Ua raws kev noj haus Qee yam khoom lag luam yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg:

  • rog thiab kib zaub mov
  • khoom qab zib, kas fes, qhob noom xim kasfes,
  • tob-kib lauj kaub tais diav
  • rog nqaij thiab nqaij qaib,
  • cream, tshij thiab mis nyuj,
  • dej cawv thiab haus cawv,
  • ntsim thiab qaub khoom noj
  • pastry thiab pastry,
  • nceb.

Cov zaub mov no yog qhov hnyav rau kev zom. Lawv yuav tsum tau tshem tawm kom meej ntawm koj cov kev noj haus.

Cov khoom lag luam hauv qab no yog kev pom zoo siv rau hauv ntau cov kab mob pancreatic:

  • Tshiab zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo
  • cov mov ci
  • kev noj zaub mov hom nqaij thiab nqaij qaib (tsis muaj daim tawv nqaij),
  • qe thiab legumes (taum pauv).

Noj ntau thiab nyob rau hauv feem me me thiaj li hais tias kom tsis txhob overload lub pancreas. Cov zaub mov yuav tsum ua kom zoo, txaij lossis ci, kom sov. Thawj cov tais diav yuav tsum yog mashed, piv txwv li, kua zaub tsis huv. Haus cov dej huv huv tseem muab ntau li ntau tau.

Tus kws ntsuas khoom noj muaj lub luag haujlwm ncaj qha rau kev teem caij noj haus.

Tshuaj kho mob nkeeg

Thaum pom cov teeb meem thiab lawv qhov kev hloov kho tau nrawm, nws yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem rov qab ua txhua qhov haujlwm ntawm lub cev. Raws li txoj cai, nrog exacerbation ntawm cov tsos mob, cov neeg mob tau muab tso rau kev kho mob hauv tsev kho mob thiab tau muaj kev saib xyuas tas li. Lawv tau sau tseg tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, nrog rau prokinetics, antacids thiab saline.

Cov tshuaj Omez, nrog rau ntau yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, txo qis tsim kom muaj plab zom mov. Tsis tas li ntawd, nrog kev zais cia ntau, cov tshuaj Gordox yog siv. Nrog rau lub cev qhuav dej kom txaus, ib qho isotonic Ringer qhov kev daws teeb meem yog muab rau.

Tab sis tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj rau Pancreatin, raws li tus neeg mob lub sijhawm. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, kev noj tshuaj tus kheej yog qhov txaus ntshai heev, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dua ntawm tus kab mob thiab muaj kev phom sij ntxiv.

Cov tshuaj kho neeg mob

Nrog rau kev noj tshuaj, kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj txiaj ntsig. Qhov no yuav ntxiv dag zog rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, ntxuav lub cev, ntxiv dag zog rau kev tawm tsam tus kabmob. Rau lub hom phiaj no, decoctions ntawm ib co tshuaj ntsuab yog haum:

  • 1 tbsp. celandine diav
  • 1 tbsp. diav ntawm dandelion hauv paus (hauv av),
  • 1 tbsp. ib diav ntawm pob kws stigmas (qhuav),
  • 1 tbsp. diav ntawm anise noob,
  • 1 tbsp. ib diav ntawm violet tricolor,
  • 1 tbsp. Diav ntawm noog highlander.

Sib tov tag nrho cov khoom xyaw, ncuav ib nrab ib khob dej, nqa mus rau ib lub rhaub thiab rhaub li 7 feeb. Tom qab ntawd, qhwv cov kua zaub, cia nws brew. Tom qab no, txias, lim thiab coj ib feem peb ntawm cov khob tom qab noj mov. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tau haus nws kom txog thaum rov ua dua.

Tsis tas li ntawd qhov cuab yeej zoo kawg nkaus yog kev nqus ntawm ib tus hwj txwv kub. Txhawm rau npaj nws, koj yuav tsum tau ncaj qha grind 4 nplooj ntawv ntawm cov nroj tsuag no, ncuav tawm qhov loj rau hauv peb khob dej. Nqa mus rau lub rhaub thiab tuav kom tsawg dua cov cua sov rau 10 feeb, tom qab ntawd txias thiab ua kom tawv nqaij. Siv ib lub decoction ntawm 1-2 tablespoons ua ntej noj mov.

Tshaj tawm, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob yuav tsum tau muaj txhij txhua: kev noj haus, noj tshuaj, noj tshuaj ntsuab ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab, tsis kam haus cawv, nicotine thiab haus kas fes. Tsis tas li ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kev tsis tiv thaiv ntawm kev siv lub cev ntau dhau, uas tuaj yeem ua rau cuam tshuam loj heev rau cov mob thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho kom zoo.

Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom sim kom tsis txhob muaj txhua yam kev ntxhov siab uas tuaj yeem tshem tus kab mob tau. Nco ntsoov yauv mus ntsib kev kho mob kws kho mob tau teev tseg los ntawm tus kws kho mob, soj ntsuam cov khoom noj kom zoo, nrog rau cov khoom noj kom ntau.

Paub cov kev paub ntawm qee yam kab mob, koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj tus kheej los ntawm ntau qhov xwm txheej loj yog tias kev kho mob tau pib raws sijhawm.

Mob yog cov tsos mob ntawm lub qog

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm cov teeb meem pancreatic yog mob. Nws ib txwm pom muaj tshwm sim nyob rau theem mob ua ke ntawm pancreatitis lossis ib qho kev ua tsis zoo ntawm tus kab mob ntev. Qhov xwm ntawm tus mob hnov ​​yog txawv - los ntawm qhov rub thiab npub mob mus rau qhov ntse thiab txiav qhov hnov.

Lub tsev kho mob ntawm qhov mob tshwm sim los ntawm qhov ntim ntawm qhov tsom mus rau ntawm qhov mob, nws qhov - necrosis lossis o, nrog rau suav nrog cov kab mob peritoneal (peritonitis) hauv txoj kev pathological. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub tom kawg, cov cim ntawm voos ntawm lub plab tsam tau pom, mob yog palpated thaum palpation.

Nrog rau o, mob tshwm sim vim yog ncab ntawm cov tshuaj ntsiav hauv nruab nrog cev, nias ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv qhov ntswg, txeej ntawm cov ducts nrog cov khoom lag luam tso tawm.

Qhov chaw nyob ntawm qhov mob yog nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub siab. Tus neeg mob yuav mob nyob rau sab xis, sab laug lossis nruab nrab ntawm cov mob epigastrium. Lub qhov txhab tsom tau tuaj yeem nyob hauv lub cev, tus Tsov tus tw lossis taub hau ntawm cov khoom hauv nrog.

Cov kev mob tshwm sim hauv cov xim feem ntau tsis cuam tshuam nrog kev noj zaub mov, yuav luag tsis nyob ib leeg ntawm nws tus kheej, thiab ua rau muaj zog zuj zus raws li cov kab mob hloov zuj zus. Hauv 90% ntawm kis, nws radiates rau sab nraum qab. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum muaj "rov qab los" rau thaj av ntawm lub siab. Yog li, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau kev sib txawv ntawm pancreatitis los ntawm lub plawv nres, angina pectoris.

Pancreatic necrosis nrog kev mob hnyav, uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob tsaj, uas tus neeg mob tuaj yeem tuag taus.

Dyspeptic cov tsos mob ntawm pancreatic kawg

Cov ua rau ntawm cov teeb meem pancreatic yog manifold. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, etiology yog ua los ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, kev haus dej cawv, rog rog, cov txheej txheem sib kis, thiab lwm yam. Ntau zaus tsawg, tus kabmob kis tau nws tus kheej los ntawm lwm qhov kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub plab zom mov.

Cov tsos mob ntawm pancreatic muaj teeb meem tsis qab los, xeev siab thiab ntuav ntawm cov zaub mov tsis qab, thiab lub plab zom mov tsis ua haujlwm. Xeev siab thiab ntuav ntuav yog vim lub paum xav kom ua pa tsis xis nyob. Ntuav yog rov ua dua, tsis muaj qhov ua kom mob siab.

Qhov ntim ntawm ntuav yog qhov tseem ceeb, uas ib txwm ua rau lub cev qhuav dej ntawm lub cev nrog kev poob ntawm electrolytes thiab kua dej. Hauv kev siv tshuaj, ntau theem ntawm lub cev qhuav dej yog qhov txawv:

  • Thawj theem. Cov neeg mob yws yws ntawm cov nqhis dej tas mus li. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm ua pa luv yog pom, nws nyuaj rau kev ua pa.
  • Ntawm theem ob, muaj lub siab xav haus, ntau dhau ntawm qhov ua paug ntawm cov leeg ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog qhia, daim tawv elasticity, lub plawv palpitations thiab lub plawv txo, qhov nqus ntawm cov zis tsawg dua.
  • Ntawm cov theem peb, cov neeg mob tau raug tsom, kuaj pom tias muaj lub siab nqaj qis, txo cov ntshav siab, cuam tshuam lub plawv dhia. Hauv rooj plaub hnyav, kev hais lus tsis meej pem, tus neeg mob poob zoo.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob pancreatic yog ib txwm pom los ntawm kev mob plab zom mov - raws plab hloov nrog cem quav. Cov neeg mob yws ntawm qhov tsim muaj roj ntau ntxiv. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov plab hnyuv plab zom mov thiab cov kua tsib cov kua qaub, uas ua rau lub ntsej muag tsis zoo, tsis txhob nkag mus rau txoj hnyuv hauv qhov tsim nyog.

Cov phiajcim sab nraud - tawv nqaij daj thiab dawb vim los ntawm nyem qhov cov kua tsib uas txhaws thiab o ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Cov ntiv tes xiav thiab daim duab peb sab hauv nasolabial yog qee zaum sau tseg.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob pancreatic

Ntawm chav kawm, kom paub txog cov tsos mob ntawm cov teeb meem pancreatic ntawm lawv tus kheej yog qhov tseeb heev. Txawm li cas los xij, tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem nkag siab qhov mob uas tus neeg mob muaj. Koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob kws kho mob plab, soj ntsuam, mus soj ntsuam. Thaum cev xeeb tub, cov teeb meem ntawm cov txiav ua tsis taus pa yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob sai.

Kev muab tshuaj rau tus kheej, tsis paub qhov kev kuaj mob kiag, yog qhov ua kom neeg tuag taus. Tsuas yog kws kho mob, suav txog qhov kev kuaj mob, tuaj yeem ua ib qho kab mob sib txawv los ntawm lwm tus mob.

Cov tsos mob thiab mob dyspeptic tuaj yeem yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev mob ntsws los yog mob ntev, mob qog nqaij hlav, hlav hlav, cystic fibrosis, mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, pancreatic necrosis.

Cov chaw kho mob nyob ntawm tus kab mob:

  1. Daim ntawv uas mob ntsig txog pancreatitis hauv kev tshem tawm tsis pom los ntawm qhov mob. Nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm ntawm exacerbation, mob mob yog pom nrog nws txav mus rau sab nraub qaum, lossis girdle mob syndrome. Txoj kev kem plab zuj zus - zawv plab lossis cem quav. Yog tias kev noj zaub mov tsis ua raws li, xeev siab, ntuav ntawm cov zaub mov los yog kua txiv bile pib.
  2. Ua raws li theem ntawm tus kabmob kheesxaws ntawm pancreatic thiab thaj chaw ntawm qhov chaw txhab, qhov mob tau mob, mob tshwm los, lossis zoo ib yam li ntawm kev mob caj dab. Ntawm cov theem pib ntawm tus kab mob pathology, tus neeg mob tau teeb meem zom zaub mov, tso quav xoob, tsis qab los noj mov, poob phaus, nce roj ntxiv. Hauv theem kawg, ntuav ntuav thiab ua kom quav.
  3. Mob ntshav qab zib mellitus tsis hnov ​​mob los ntawm qhov mob. Hauv cov neeg mob nrog rau thawj hom, lub cev hnyav raug txo ntau heev.Cov tsos mob tshwj xeeb suav nrog kev nqhis dej, nce ntxiv ntawm qhov nqus ntawm cov zis, thiab khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
  4. Cystic fibrosis yog nrog cov quav, nyob rau hauv uas muaj muaj roj ntau thiab nws lub ntim ntau npaum li qhov nyiaj ib txwm. Cov neeg mob yws tsis txaus, ua kom poob plab, ua kom yuag, lub qhov ncauj qhuav.
  5. Pancreatic necrosis yog nrog los ntawm kev tsim cov roj ntau ntau, cem quav, mob lossis lom poob siab.
  6. Nrog pob txhaws hauv lub qhov quav, pom tshwm sim tuaj. Nrog cov txheej txheem purulent, qhov kev tswj hwm kub ntawm lub cev nce.

Txhawm rau soj ntsuam kev puas tsuaj lossis ua mob ntawm cov txiav, zis thiab ntshav yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas.

Raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sim, tus kws kho mob yuav tshaj tawm txoj kev kho mob uas tsim nyog.

Kuaj mob ntawm kab mob.

Tus kws kho mob cov lus tsis txaus siab tuaj yeem txiav txim siab lub qog ua haujlwm ntawm lub caj pas, txawm li cas los xij, txhawm rau txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb, tus neeg mob yuav tsum kuaj. Luag yuav tsum kuaj ntshav ntxiv.

Qhov mob o yog qhov taw qhia los ntawm kev nce hauv erythrocyte sedimentation tus nqi (ntau dua 10 hli hauv 60 feeb hauv tus txiv neej thiab tshaj 20 mm hauv poj niam), qhov txheeb ze ntawm cov leukocytes hauv lub cev. Hauv cov poj niam thiab txiv neej, kuaj xyuas lub cev qhuav dej. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov ntshav liab kuj nce siab.

Yog tias tus neeg mob hemorrhagic pancreatitis, tom qab ntawd qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam pom tias muaj ntshav tsis txaus (cov ntshav liab thiab cov ntshav qog ntshav tsawg). Ib qho kev kuaj ntshav hauv 90% ntawm cov neeg mob pom tias muaj piam thaj nyob hauv ntau dua 5.5 units.

Biochemistry ntshav muab cov ntaub ntawv:

Kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo hauv tib neeg lub cev tau ua kom pom los ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov ceev ntawm cov zis. Tsis tas li, cov tshuaj muaj protein tshwm sim hauv nws. Zis diastasis ntau tshaj 100 daim PIECES, thaum qib theem siab ntawm tus txheej txheem tsis ntau tshaj 64 PIECES. Hauv cov zis, qabzib thiab ketone lub cev feem ntau kuaj tau zoo - qhov no qhia tau tawg ntawm cov txheej txheem hauv metabolic.

Hauv mob hnyav, kev kho mob yog nqa tawm hauv tsev kho mob. Txhawm rau kom txo tau qhov mob, mob tshuaj kho yog raug kho. Kev yoo mov nrog pancreatitis tseem yuav pab tau. Tom qab nws pom zoo kom noj cov tshuaj enzyme, kev noj haus (cov lus 5). Hauv lub sijhawm rov ua haujlwm, koj tuaj yeem siv txoj kev kho mob pej xeem los pab txhawm rau txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsev me me

Cov kev kho rau kab mob pancreatic nyob ntawm tus mob tshwj xeeb. Ntawm hom ntshav qab zib hom 1, kev kho mob insulin yog ua, hauv ntshav qab zib hom 2, kev noj zaub mov thiab kev ua neej pauv hloov yog qhov xav tau. Tawm tsam ntawm keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev tshawb pom cyst, kev kho tuaj yeem yog kev txuag lossis phais neeg.

Cov cim dab tsi qhia tias muaj kab mob pancreatic tau piav qhia hauv daim video hauv kab lus no.

Teeb meem txiav: kev mob tshwm sim thiab kev kho mob

Lub txiav ua qhov tseem ceeb rau qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm tag nrho cov kev muaj sia. Nws tuaj yeem raug hu ua tus neeg xyuas pib, tswj hwm ua orchestra nyuaj - lub plab zom mov thiab endocrine system.

Cov qauv hauv cov txiav thiab nws cov haujlwm tseem ceeb

Cov yias ua qauv thiab ua haujlwm

Kev txiav txim siab yog nyob rau hauv lub plab hauv plab hauv qhov diaphragm (qhov twg thoracic vertebral ntu hla mus rau hauv lub lumbar) - txog rau centimeters siab ntawm lub ntaws.
Lub cev ntawm lub caj pas tau muab faib ua:
Lub taub hau - qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov kabmob, nws nyob rau ntawm sab xis ntawm txoj kab ntsug ntawm tus nqaj qaum thiab, zoo li nws tau nyob hauv cov nees uas zoo li tus voj voos ntawm duodenum,
Lub cev - nruab nrab ntawm caj pas,
Tsov tus tw - daim nyias nyias, mus sab laug ntawm lub plab thiab mus rau hauv qhov tob tob, xaus ze ntawm tus po, me ntsis khoov tuaj.

Tus txiav ua ob qho kev ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv lub cev:

  • zom plab - nws ua cov enzymes uas zom cov rog, cov protein thiab carbohydrates hauv duodenum rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev noj haus ntawm cov zaub mov noj,
  • endocrine - tsim tawm (hauv tus Tsov tus tw) insulin thiab lwm yam tshuaj hormones uas cuam tshuam rau cov metabolism hauv kev ua haujlwm hauv lub cev.
    Cov kua hluavtaws tsim los ntawm ib qho khoom nruab nrog yog hu ua kua txiv quav yeeb.

Cov Ua rau Pancreatic Mob

Thaum pib ntawm tus kab mob hauv lub cev, vim muaj ntau qhov teeb meem hauv lub cev, piv txwv li, vim yog lub pob zeb tsim hauv lub qhov quav lossis thaum lub hnoos qeev tau txhaws, cov enzymes synthesized los ntawm nws tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus rau ntawm duodenum, tab sis nyob rau hauv hloov khoom nruab nrog. Lawv zom cov txiav, txiav tawm nws tus kheej cov ntaub so ntswg, thiab mob hnyav tshwm sim - pancreatitis. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau txoj kev txhim kho ntawm edema thiab txawm tias hemorrhage hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm cov khoom nruab nrog cev.
Yog hais tias tsis kho, daim ntawv mob ntawm pancreatitis ua rau mob ntev, uas ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv cov ntaub so ntswg (hloov lawv nrog cicatricial), nrog rau kev tso tawm ntawm cov enzymes thiab synthesized rau hauv cov hlab ntshav, uas ua rau cov kabmob nyob ze. Tsis tas li ntawd, hlau tsis tsim cov insulin txaus, ntshav qab zib kom sawv, thiab cov endocrine thiab plab zom mov ua haujlwm tsis zoo.

Pantheonecrosis lossis mob qog ntshav yuav tuaj yeem txhim kho yav tom ntej.

Tus kab mob tuaj yeem kis mus rau tag nrho cov hloov khoom nruab nrog lossis tso rau thaj chaw hauv tsuas yog ib feem ntawm nws (lub cev, taub hau, Tail).

Kev mob ntsws qhuav mob: kho cov tsos mob

Kev mob ntawm tus txiav yog yuav luag tus cim tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm lub mis tsis ua haujlwm hauv lub cev. Tag nrho nws cov kab mob (tshwj tsis yog ntshav qab zib) yog cov yam ntxwv ua rau mob siab ntsws sib txawv.

Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov mob ntawm lub pancreas. Cov kab mob ntawm cov khoom nruab nrog cev no yuav luag ib txwm muaj mob, muaj zog thiab ua kom ntev. Qee lub sij hawm nws nyob hauv qab rab diav, hauv qhov epigastrium, hloov mus rau sab laug ib nrab ntawm lub hauv siab, sab laug lub xub pwg thiab lub xub pwg hniav. Tab sis feem ntau nws puag ncig lub cev zoo li hoops thiab muab nws mus rau thaj tsam lumbar. Tsis tas li, qhov mob tuaj yeem nyob hauv sab laug hypochondrium, sib zog thaum ua pa lossis txav.

Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ua rau muaj tus kab mob pancreatic

Cov kev ua txhaum ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob tseem ceeb no, raws li kws kho mob, yog:

  • Cov kab mob Gallstone
  • Gastritis thiab mob plab zom mov,
  • Raug mob plab
  • Mob plab hnyuv
  • Pathology ntawm kev tiv thaiv ntshav,
  • Kev kho mob ntawm lub zais zis thiab nws cov kem,
  • Lub zog parathyroid qog - ua rau kev nce hauv calcium hauv lub cev, uas yog, rau cov pob zeb hauv lub qog,
  • Osteochondrosis ntawm tus mob thoracic lossis caj qaum,
  • Intercostal neuralgia,
  • Haus dej cawv, haus luam yeeb,
  • Cov khoom noj tsis zoo (ua noj, yoo mov, rog, ntsim ntsim)
  • Helminthic kev ntxeem tau,
  • Sedentary lub neej
  • Cev xeeb tub - muaj tsev menyuam nthuav dav lub qog,
  • Cov kab mob thiab kab mob
  • Kab mob siab B thiab C,
  • Mob hnyuv.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob pancreatic

Cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev:

  • Thaum lub sijhawm mob sai nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub plab hauv plab - txiav, tsis tuaj yeem mob, tus neeg mob tsis tuaj yeem dag, yog li tus mob siab, nws txuas ntxiv nrog nws lub cev ib nyuag mus tom ntej. Nyob rau hauv ntev - qhov mob yog npub, rub, mob.
  • Tsis ntseeg dab tsi thiab ntuav thiab xeev siab.
  • Lub palpable dryness tshwm nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj, nrog burping thiab ntsos.
  • Raws plab - raws plab lossis quav tawv, lub plab feem ntau o tuaj.
  • Lub plawv dhia ceev, kub taub hau, ntshav siab.
  • Xeev siab
  • Sai sai nrog bile.
  • Kev siv tshuaj lom rau hauv daim ntawv ua kom tsis muaj zog, mob taub hau, tawm hws, kub cev lossis kub cev, thiab lwm yam.

Cov kab mob tseem ceeb ntawm lub caj pas:

  • pancreatitis (mob thiab mob ntev),
  • Yam 1 ntshav qab zib
  • cystic fibrosis,
  • cystic formations thiab mob qog,
  • pancreatic necrosis,
  • mob cancer

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob tshwj xeeb:
Cystic fibrosis - ib tug mob muaj kab mob. Cov kua dej tso tawm uas ua los ntawm lub caj pas yuav ua tuab heev thiab txhaws cov ducts, uas yog, nws nkag mus tsis tau rau duodenum thiab pib zom cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm cov khoom nruab nrog cev.
Nws cov nta:

  • Txoj kev mob siab rau hauv txoj hnyuv.
  • Muaj cov nplai zoo ntsev ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Yam I ntshav qab zib - hlau ua cov tshuaj insulin tsawg, cov piam thaj hauv ntshav nce siab. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev nqhis dej thiab khaus yog yam ntxwv. Thaum koj hla kev noj tshuaj insulin, hypoglycemia tshwm sim rau kev ua tawm hws, mob tachycardia, mob tshaib plab.

Cuag - qhov no yog kab noj hniav hauv lub cev ntawm tus txiav ua tsis taus nws txoj haujlwm, vim tias ntawm cov enzymes tsis ua kom txaus. Tus kab mob yog cim los ntawm kub taub hau.

Pancreatic necrosis ua rau kev tuag ntawm tes, yog li ntawd qhov mob hnyav ib txwm muaj nyob, txhawm rau poob siab.

Mob Cancer txiav txiav thaum ntxov yuav txiav txim tau siv ultrasound.


Cov cim ntawm tus kabmob:

  • Mob hauv lub plab mog sab sauv, hle qhov qab.
  • Kev yws ntawm qhov tsis muaj zog, qaug zog.
  • Tsis qab los noj mov.
  • Lub cev hnyav txo.
  • Pallor, nyob rau theem kawg - yellowness ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
  • Sawv hauv qhov kub thiab txias.
  • Dyspeptic cuam tshuam ntawm cov quav.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob ua xua (pancreatitis)

Feem ntau cov kab mob hauv lub cev yog o (pancreatitis). Nws yog tus mob thiab mob nyhav. Feem ntau tshwm sim nrog kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo thiab ntxiv rau cov dej cawv, tshwj xeeb yog tom qab hnub so hnyav thiab ntev hnub so.

Kev mob pancreatic mob heev yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob pancreatitis:

  • Kev mob siab ntsws hnyav uas tshwm sim hauv sab laug hypochondrium lossis hauv qab diav thiab kis rau sab nraub qaum, mus rau sab laug lub xub pwg hniav. Nws mob heev - nws zoo li yog nqus ib tug neeg sab hauv.
  • Tsis qab los noj mov.
  • Kev hais lus ntuav, uas tsis ua rau tus neeg mob noj qab nyob zoo.
  • Yog pheej pheej pw ua ke yuav ua rau tsaus muag.
  • Tachycardia.
  • Ua npaws nrog kev tawm hws, ua daus no.
  • Lub plab mog tuaj o tuaj.
  • Dyspeptic cuam tshuam ntawm cov quav.
  • Pallor ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
  • Yellowness ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab mucous daim nyias nyias.
  • Cov zis hauv cov xim tsaus thiab xim quav yuav pom.
  • Lub qhov ncauj qhuav.
  • Nce lossis txo qis hauv cov ntshav siab.

Yog tias koj muaj ib lossis ntau ntawm cov tsos mob no, ib qho uas tau xav tau los ua sai sai ntawm ultrasound ntawm lub txiav.

Hauv kev mob caj dab ntev, cov cim qhia tau zoo ib yam li mob tus mob, tsuas yog pom nqig, ua kom tsw qab, ua kom qhov mob tsis meej, ua kom mob.

Yuav ua li cas daws qhov mob nyob rau hauv lub pancreas tom tsev

Yog tias hnov ​​mob hnyav, koj yuav tsum hu kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Ua ntej nws tuaj txog, ntau txoj kev tuaj yeem ua kom txo qis qhov mob:

  • Pw rau ntawm koj sab nraum qab, so kom txaus.
  • Muab cov dej khov tso rau ntawm lub plab mog sab saud.
  • Koj noj tsis tau.
  • Koj tuaj yeem haus cov dej muaj dej uas tsis yog-alkaline ntxhia dej.
  • Koj tsis tuaj yeem noj cov tshuaj pleev kom txog thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob.

Universal tshuaj txhawm rau txo qhov mob plab:

  • paracetamol - kom txo qhov o ntawm lub plab, kom txo exacerbation hauv kev o,
  • drotaverin, tsis muaj-shpa - rau kev so lub phab ntsa ntawm cov ducts ntawm ib qho khoom nruab nrog thiab cov dej ntws tawm ntawm cov kua dej ntawm pancreatic,
  • metoclopramide - kom cov hnyuv li ib txwm,
  • simethicone, espumisan, meteospasmil - txhawm rau tshem tawm flatulence.

Pancreatic cov tsos mob tshwm sim thiab kev kho mob kev noj haus

Yog tias muaj ob lub cim tseem ceeb (mob thiab mob dyspepsia), cov kws kho mob nco ntsoov them tshwj xeeb rau cov txiav.
Cov kab mob ntawm cov khoom hauv nruab nrog cev hauv thawj theem tau yooj yim txiav txim siab siv duab xoo, duab xoo thiab tomography.

Thaum paub tseeb tias kev ua xyem xyav thiab txheeb xyuas tus kab mob tshwj xeeb, yuav tsum ua daim ntawv noj zaub mov noj No. 5P thiab tshuaj tshwj xeeb yog txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau tswj lub cev (nyob rau ntu mob ntev).

Yog tias muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov ducts, mob qog noj ntshav, lossis necrotic foci ntawm cov khoom hauv nruab nrog, nws txoj kev ua tag nrho lossis ua tiav yog tsim nyog.

Pancreatic kev mob caj dab

Nrog exacerbation ntawm tus kab mob:

  • Thawj peb hnub koj tsis tuaj yeem noj mov. Koj tuaj yeem haus cov dej ntxhia dej los yog alkaline.
  • Txij hnub plaub mus txog xya hnub - tsawg los ntawm me ntsis muaj zaub mov mashed, uas tau npaj raws li kev xav tau ntawm kev noj haus No. 5P.
  • Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv cov rog thiab ntsev!
  • Ua noj tsuas yog hauv chav lossis hauv dej.
  • Zom cov zaub mov kom huv ua ntej ua noj.
  • Cov zaub mov yuav tsum tau ua kom siab tshaj thiab ua kom sov.
  • Cov zaub mov yuav tsum sov siab.
  • Tsis txhob noj ntau dhau.
  • Muaj 5-6 lub sij hawm ib hnub nrog kev cuam tshuam ntawm ntau tshaj 3-4 teev, tab sis nyob rau hauv feem me me.
  • Cov ntsev tuaj yeem tau ntxiv me ntsis rau lub tais uas twb tau npaj lawm.
  • Cov zaub mov yuav tsum muaj protein ntau thiab muaj cov carbohydrates tsawg heev.
  • Cov zaub ntsuab (tshwj tsis yog rau cov ntawv sau thiab muaj cov kua qaub) - hauv daim ntawv nyoos lossis hau.
  • Ncuav nplej qhuav los yog qhaub cij, ncuav qab zib inedible, khaub noom,
  • Cov ntses muaj roj tsawg thiab nqaij.
  • Cov khoom noj muaj rog tsawg (mis nyuj, tsev cheese, cheese).
  • Cov zaub mov siav (tshwj tsis yog pob kws) thiab nplej zom.
  • Nco ntsoov cov kua zaub rau lub kua zaub tsis muaj zog nrog cov zaub thiab cereals tau tso cai.
  • Zaub roj thiab ib qho roj me me, tsis siav.
  • Qe hauv ib daim ntawv twg (1 zaug hauv ib hnub).
  • cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tsis muaj qab zib, txiv pears thiab ci kua txiv uas tsis-qaub.
  • unsweetened compotes, jelly, jelly, diluted kua txiv, tsis muaj zog thiab tsis muaj piam thaj tshuaj yej thiab kas fes nrog mis nyuj, alkaline ntxhia dej tsis muaj roj lossis kua rosehip.
  • Hloov cov suab thaj, hloov chaw xws li fructose lossis xylitol pom zoo.
  • Txog hnub yim, hloov cov zaub mov mashed, lawv pib noj li qub.
  • Txawm hais tias lub exacerbation tshem tawm, koj yuav tsum tau noj ntawm cov zaub mov no kom ntev (txog li ib xyoos).

  • Rog, kib, ntsim, ntsim qab heev, haus, tais diav.
  • Lub cev muaj zog.
  • Qaub kua zaub.
  • Cov kaus poom zaub mov, noj nqaij thiab nqaij hnyuv ntxwm.
  • Mov ci ua los ntawm butter thiab rye mov paj.
  • Nceb.
  • Cabbage, legumes, tag nrho cov qaub thiab zaub ntsim.
  • Qaub thiab citrus txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
  • Cawv, kas fes muaj zog thiab tshuaj yej, haus dej haus.
  • Cov khoom noj qab zib, xws li chocolate, ice cream.

Pancreatitis thiab nws cov tsos mob

Txoj kev nquag ntawm tus mob pancreatic pathology yog pancreatitis. Tus kab mob no kuaj tau rau cov poj niam thiab tus txiv neej. Feem ntau cov neeg uas mob pancreatitis pib mob tom qab 40 xyoo. Nws tshwm sim, raws li txoj cai, hauv kev sib txuas nrog kev haus dej mus tsis tu ncua ntawm lub cev (piv txwv li, dej cawv), kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, kev ntxhov siab heev. Hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, mob pancreatitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim yog nias ntawm cov khoom hauv nrog sab hauv los ntawm lub tsev menyuam. Feem ntau, pancreatitis yog ua ke nrog rau cov kab mob pob zeb thiab cholecystitis, uas tuaj yeem ua rau poob qis ntawm pancreatic secretion.

Kev voos, nrog los ntawm edema, thaiv qhov nqus ntawm pancreatic duct. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, pancreatic enzymes yog qhib kom ua tsis yog hauv duodenum, raws li nws yuav tsum, tab sis sab hauv lub caj pas nws tus kheej.

Cov nquag enzymes muaj qhov ua puas rau cov qog nqaij hlav, ua rau necrosis.

Qhov pom ntawm pancreatitis yog qhov sib txawv heev. Txij li cov kabmob no ua haujlwm zoo, nrog rau muaj teeb meem nrog tus txiav, cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog mob nyob rau sab sauv, uas tuaj yeem yog mob caj dab lossis npub lossis mob caj dab. Hauv qee kis, qhov mob yuav yog girdle-zoo li, muab rau sab lauj, qis nraub qaum, lossis hauv qab plhuaj taub ntiv taw. Kev sib zog ntawm kev mob tshwm sim tom qab noj mov, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog oily thiab ntsim, cawv, kas fes. Qhov mob hnyav tshaj plaws yog qhia nyob rau hauv kev mob caj dab (mob ntawm tus txiav) thiab pancreatic necrosis (daim ntawv tsis saib xyuas ntawm tus mob pancreatitis uas necrosis ntawm qee qhov chaw tshwm sim). Muaj qee kis, kev mob siab mob siab ua rau nws ua rau ploj thiab nco qab mob.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus yam ntxwv ua teeb meem nrog rau tus txiav yog tseem intoxication ntawm lub cev, qhia hauv xeev ntuav thiab ntuav. Qee zaum ntuav ua qhov tswj tsis tau thiab tsis ua kom mob siab. Nrog cov txheej txheem ua mob hauv cov qog, hyperthermia feem ntau tshwm sim. Cov tsos mob ntawm pancreatic tuaj yeem hais tawm los ntawm kev daj ntseg ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab tawv nqaij, cyanotic me ntsis hauv lub ntsej muag (Mondor tus yam ntxwv) thiab ntawm lub cev, ua pob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv thaj av epigastric, muaj roj ntau ntxiv hauv cov hnyuv thiab cov tsos mob dyspeptic. Mob txha cajqab mob txhawm rau muaj txhua tus tib yam tsos mob, tabsis kuj tsis tshua pom tshwm tuaj. Kev mob Pancreatic feem ntau yog los ntawm kev tsis qab los noj mov, ib qho kev xav ntawm lub cev tsis muaj zog, lub siab ntawm lub cev tsis xis nyob thiab pw tsis txaus, thiab khaus.

Lwm yam kab mob pancreatic

Kev txiav txim rau pancreatitis tuaj yeem yog tus mob pancreatic cyst. Qhov no yog qhov pathological nthuav dav ntawm lub lumen ntawm lub thoob qhov quav, ntim nrog kua txiv quav yeeb thiab kua ntswg ua kua. Cov tsos mob ntawm lub pancreatic cyst yog qhov mob nyob rau thaj chaw hauv qab ntawm lub plab thiab yellowness ntawm cov qog ua kua thiab tawv nqaij, nrog rau sclera ntawm lub qhov muag.

Qee qhov xwm txheej, cyst tuaj yeem degenerate mus rau kev mob oncological neoplasm. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no zoo ib yam li yav dhau los, tab sis feem ntau pom tshwm sim qeeb dhau lawm. Hauv kev txiav cov leeg, benign neoplasms tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim, uas tuaj yeem thaiv tus neeg txoj sia txhaws thiab ua rau mob pancreatitis.

Yam 1 ntshav qab zib mellitus yog ib hom kab mob pancreatic pathology uas nws cov hlwb endocrine ua rau muaj cov insulin tsawg heev lossis tso tseg tsis ua nws. Qhov kab mob pathology no yog tsim los ntawm kev txhim kho qhov nqhis dej, nce deurination (tso zis), nce siab thiab poob phaus. Tus neeg mob muaj txo qis hauv kev ua tau zoo, qaug zog, nkees, mob leeg thiab mob taub hau.

Ib tus kab mob uas tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim yog pob zeb tsim hauv lub txiav. Txij li cov pob zeb muaj peev xwm txhaws lub ducts thiab ua rau mob, tag nrho cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob pancreatitis yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob no.

Kev kuaj mob thiab kho mob

Kev kuaj mob ntawm tus kab mob pancreatic yog tsim raws keeb kwm kev paub zoo. Txhawm rau kom pom tseeb kev kuaj mob, kuaj ntshav (dav dav thiab biochemical), tso zis thiab quav tuaj yeem kho tau. Kev nce ntxiv ntawm cov qe ntshav dawb thiab tus nqi erythrocyte sedimentation qhia tau tias muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov qog ntshav hauv lub qog.

Kev tshawb nrhiav biochemical ntawm cov ntshav muaj pes tsawg leeg rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov enzymes kuj tseem paub zoo. Txog rau mob ncauj ntxig leeg, kev muaj mob ntxiv elastase yog yam ntxwv. Hauv kev tsom xam ntawm cov zis, qhov qhia tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws ntawm tus kab mob pancreatic pathology yog qhov nce ntawm amylase kev ua haujlwm, muaj cov ketone lub cev thiab qab zib. Kev soj ntsuam ntawm cov quav hauv cov kab mob pancreatic pathologies qhia pom muaj cov khoom seem ntawm cov khoom noj muaj roj, cov leeg nqaij, carbohydrates.

Ib qho kev qhia tshwj xeeb rau kev kuaj xyuas qhov txiav ua kab txiav hnub no yog ultrasound. Txoj kev no tso cai rau koj los ntsuas qhov loj me, cov duab, kev ntom ntawm cov khoom nruab nrog, txheeb xyuas cov kab mob pathologies ntawm cov ducts, los txiav txim siab ntawm neoplasms thiab pob zeb Ntxiv rau, hluav taws xob xoo hluav taws xob, suav tomography thiab sib nqus resonance imaging (CT thiab MRI) tuaj yeem siv los kuaj kab mob pathology.

Txij li thaum pathology ntawm tus txiav mob siab cuam tshuam ntau yam txheej txheem tseem ceeb hauv lub cev, cov tsos ntawm nws lub cim me ntsis yuav tsum tau kho tam sim. Cov mob me yog mob tuaj yeem kho tau yooj yim, thiab nyob rau lub sijhawm luv luv, tus mob tau txais txiaj ntsig. Cov kev mob hnyav rau kev kho mob yuav tsum tau kho ntev dua. Thaum kuaj pom ntau neoplasms lossis thaiv cov hlab ua ke nrog lub pob zeb, kev phais mob tau tsim kho. Tib lub sijhawm, concomitant lossis provoking pathologies yog qhov tsim nyog kho.

Hauv kev mob hnyav rau ntawm tus kab mob pancreatitis, nws raug pom zoo ua ntej muab sijhawm so mus rau lub cev vim kev tshaib plab. Rau ob peb hnub koj tuaj yeem haus tsuas tau hau lossis dej me ntsis dej ntxhia dej.

Txhawm rau kom txo qis mob sai, tshuaj tua kab mob tau sau tseg: Ciprolet, Ampioks, Ciprofloxacin, Doxycycline. Cramps tau nres los ntawm Atropine, Tsis-Shpo lossis Gastrocepin. Nrog rau mob hnyav, mob tshuaj kho mob yog tshuaj Baralgin, Ibuprofen. Yog tias xeev siab lossis ntuav tam sim no, Cerucal lossis Metoclopramide tshuaj. Kev ua txhaum ntawm secretory muaj nuj nqi ruaj khov los ntawm kev teem caij ntawm cov tshuaj enzyme-muaj Festal, Pancreatin, Creon, Vigeratin.

Txawm hais tias cov txheej txheem no siv sijhawm ntev zog, nws muaj qhov ua tau zoo rau lub cev, thiab nrog kev ceevfaj thiab lub luag haujlwm nws ua rau koj muaj peev xwm ua kom tshem tawm ntawm kev mob caj dab ntev ntev.

Yog tias muaj teeb meem nrog cov txiav, kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb yog tsim nyog - kev noj haus nruj tshaj plaws nrog kev zam ntawm cov rog, kib, ntsim zaub mov, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov dej cawv. Nws raug nquahu tias cov zaub ntsuab zaub ntsuab nplua nuj nyob hauv cov organic acids, xws li spinach, sorrel, radish, radish, pomegranate thiab sauerkraut, yuav tsum tsis pub cais tawm ntawm cov zaub mov. Koj yuav tsum caiv txhob noj chocolate, kas fes, cocoa, mis nyuj, legumes thiab nceb. Cov lauj kaub uas tso cai rau rau kab mob pancreatitis yuav tsum tau muab rhaub lossis dej npau. Nws raug nquahu kom noj zaub mov xwb hauv daim ntawv sov, txij li cov tais txias thiab kub tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab ntawm qhov mob.

Khoom noj muaj feem - 5-6 zaug hauv ib hnub thiab hauv qhov me me.

Cov zaub mov khov kho yuav tsum muab tws. Tom qab tshem tawm qhov mob txaus ntshai, nws raug tso cai kom noj cov nqaij ntshiv, ntses, nqaij qaib, ci thiab hau zaub, nag hmo ncuav thiab cov nplawm. Kev noj haus yuav tsum muaj cov zaub mov noj ntau yam, uas buckwheat thiab oat yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws. Tseem ceeb heev carrots, uas tau noj ob qho tib si nyoos thiab nyob rau hauv cov sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov tais diav.

Tsoos tshuaj ntsuab

Cov tshuaj ib txwm pom zoo kom siv cov qos yaj ywm lossis nws cov kua txiv hauv cov pancreatitis. Tshuaj ntsuab, nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm uas decoctions yog npaj, siv rau o ntawm lub txiav, yuav tsum muaj anti-inflammatory, choleretic thiab antispasmodic thaj chaw, piv txwv li: St John lub wort, calendula, chamomile. Kev sau qoob loo ntawm cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig, piv txwv li: pob kws stigmas, celandine, dandelion hauv paus, tricolor violet, txiv hmab txiv ntoo anise, thiab cov noog highlander yog sib xyaw hauv qhov sib npaug. 1 tbsp. l qhov sib tov yog brewed nrog khob ntawm dej npau. Koj yuav tsum tau noj ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tshav kub hauv 1/4 khob. Cov nyiaj no tsuas yog pab txhawb tau kev kho mob tseem ceeb tom qab sab laj nrog kws kho mob.

Kev paub thaum ntxov thiab kev kho kom tsim nyog tuaj yeem tshem tawm txhua qhov kev mob ntawm tus neeg mob pancreas. Raws li kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas, nws tsim nyog muag rau kev siv cov rog, zaub mov kib. Tsis txhob noj ntau dhau. Qhov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws rau lub caj pas yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev haus cawv tsis tu ncua. Yog li, qhov kev tiv thaiv tseem ceeb hauv kev tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm tus kab mob pancreatic yog qhov tsis kam lossis haus cawv tsawg. Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, txoj kev noj qab haus huv zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tiv thaiv muaj zog.

Cia Koj Saib