Ofloxacin Qhov muag oint
Coated ntsiav tshuaj | 1 tab. |
ofloxacin | 200 mg |
400 mg | |
tus zam: pob kws los yog qos hmoov txhuv nplej siab, MCC, talc, cov roj hnyav me me polyvinylpyrrolidone, magnesium lossis calcium stearate, aerosil | |
plhaub muaj pes tsawg leeg: hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, talc, titanium dioxide, propylene glycol, polyethylene oxide 4000 lossis opadra II |
hauv cov hlwv los yog hauv ib hwj ntawm 10 pcs., hauv ib pob ntawv los ntawm 1 thawv ntawv los yog thawv.
Txoj kev lis ntshav daws | 1 liter |
ofloxacin | 2 g |
tus zam: sodium tshuaj dawb, dej rau txhaj - txog li 1 l |
hauv tsaus khob lub hwj ntawm 100 ml, hauv ib pob ntawv los qhia 1 lub hwj.
Qhov muag pleev tshuaj pleev | 1 raj |
ofloxacin | 0.3 g |
tus zam: nipagin, nipazole, roj av jelly |
nyob rau hauv txhuas lub raj ntawm 3 lossis 5 g, hauv ib pob ntawv los qhia 1 lub raj.
Cov Tshuaj Hauv Tshuaj
Nquag ua tawm tsam cov kab mob me me ua rau beta-lactamases thiab loj hlob sai atypical mycobacteria. Rhiab: Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Neisseria meningitidis, Escherichia coli, Citrobacter, Klebsiella spp., (Xws li Klebsiella pneumoniae), Enterobacter spp. (suav nrog Enterobacter cloacae), Hafnia, Proteus spp. (suav nrog Proteus mirabilis, Proteus vulgaris - indole zoo thiab indole tsis zoo), Salmonella spp., Shigella spp. (suav nrog Shigella sonnei), Yersinia enterocolitica, Campylobacter jejuni, Aeromonas hydrophila, Plesiomonas aeruginosa, Vibrio cholerae, Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Haemophilus influenzae, Chlamydia spp. (suav nrog Chlamydia trachomatis), Legionella spp., Serratia spp., Providencia spp., Haemophilus ducreyi, Bordetella parapertussis, Bordetella pertussis, Moraxella catarrhalis, Propionibacterium acnes, Staphylococcus spp., Brucella
Txawv rhiab heev mus rau yeeb tshuaj muaj: Enterococcus faecalis, tus kab mob Streptococcus pneumoniae, tus kab mob Streptococcus pyogenes, tus kab mob Streptococcus viridans, Serratia marcescens, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter, Mycoplasma hominis, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium fortuitum, Ureaplasma urealyticum, Clostridium perfringens, Corynebacterium spp, Helicobacter pylori. , Listeria monocytogenes, Gardnerella vaginalis.
Feem ntau, qhov tsis txaus ntseeg: Nocardia asteroides, kab mob anaerobic (e.g. Bacteroides spp., Peptococcus spp., Peptostreptococcus spp., Eubacterium spp., Fusobacterium spp., Clostridium difficile). Siv tsis tau rau Treponema pallidum.
Cov Tshuaj Pharmacokinetics
Tom qab lub qhov ncauj tswj hwm, nws tau nrawm thiab xau tag nrho. Bioavailability - tshaj 96%, khi rau cov ntshav plasma protein - 25%. Tmax yog 1-2 teev, Cmax tom qab noj 100 koob, 300, 600 mg yog 1, 3.4 thiab 6.9 mg / L. Tom qab siv ib koob tshuaj 200 lossis 400 mg, nws yog 2.5 μg / ml thiab 5 μg / ml, feem.
Cov pom tseeb ntim ntawm faib yog 100 liv. Nkag mus rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, kabmob thiab cov xov xwm ntawm lub cev: mus rau hauv cov hlwb (cov ntshav dawb, alveolar macrophages), tawv nqaij, cov nqaij mos, pob txha, plab thiab plab hnyuv plab hnyuv plab hnyuv, ua pa ntawm lub cev, tso zis, cov qaub ncaug, cov kua tsib, lub zais zis prostate, kis tau zoo los ntawm BBB, placental barrier, nyob hauv niam cov kua mis. Nkag mus rau hauv cov kua hlwb cerebrospinal nrog cov mob ua paug thiab tsis-ua paug (14-60%).
Kev txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv daim siab (li 5%) nrog kev tsim N-oxide ofloxacin thiab dimethylofloxacin. T1/2 nws tsis yog nyob ntawm seb koob tshuaj thiab ntau npaum li cas rau 4.5-7 teev. Nws yog tawm los ntawm ob lub raum 75-90% (tsis hloov pauv), kwv yees li 4% - nrog bile. Kev tshem tawm ntxiv - tsawg dua 20%.
Tom qab txhaj ib koob tshuaj 200 mg nyob rau hauv cov zis, nws tau kuaj pom nyob rau hauv 20-24 teev. Tsis cumulate.
Qhia Txog Ofloxacin
Kev kis mob ntawm lub ntsws ua pa (mob ntsws, mob ntsws), ENT kabmob (mob ntsws, pharyngitis, otitis media, laryngitis), tawv nqaij, cov nqaij mos, pob txha, pob qij txha, kis mob thiab mob hauv lub plab thiab lub plab (nrog rau kev zam ntawm cov kab mob ua mob), lub raum ( pyelonephritis), tso zis (cystitis, urethritis), mob plab thiab chaw mos (endometritis, salpingitis, oophoritis, cervicitis, parametritis, prostatitis, colpitis, orchitis, epididymitis), gonorrhea, chlamydia, septicemia (rau kev tswj hwm IV xwb) , mob rau daim npog, mob hlwb ol nrog impaired tiv thaiv kab mob raws li txoj cai (xws li cov neutropenia), kab mob corneal ulcers, conjunctivitis, blepharitis, meybomit (barley), dacryocystitis, keratitis, chlamydial kab mob ntawm lub qhov muag.
Muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab lub zog
Ofloxacin ointment yog tshuaj los ntawm pawg fluoroquinolones uas muaj cov khoom ua qog ua haujlwm.
Muaj nyob hauv cov hlab ntawm txhuas ntawm 3 lossis 5 g. Cov pob ntawv muaj cov lus qhia rau kev siv. Tus nquag ua hauj lwm yog ofloxacin. Ntxiv khoom:
- methyl parahydroxybenzoate,
- Roj av jelly,
- propyl parahydroxybenzoate.
Thaum siv cov tshuaj, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj muaj qhov cuam tshuam rau bacilli enzyme DNA gyrase, uas ua kom muaj kev ruaj khov ntawm DNA ntawm cov kab mob phem. Vim li ntawd, cov kab mob pib tuag. Ofloxacin nquag plias hais txog hom bacilli hauv qab no:
Cov tshuaj tivthaiv tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj raug mob salmonella.
- staphylococci,
- Esherichia coli,
- Providencia spp.,.
- shigella
- Haemophilus khaub thuas,
- Salmonella
- Neisseria meningitidis,
- mob chlamydia
- streptococci,
- Cov kab mob Propionibacterium acnes,
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa,
- Morganella morganii,
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa,
- brucella
- Klebsiella,
- Mycoplasma li al.
Nrog rau kev tswj hwm sab nraud, cov haujlwm tseem ceeb tau kuaj pom hauv cov kab mob sib txuas, mob tsis pom kev, pob ntseg, sclera, leeg thiab chav ua ntej. Nrog kev siv tas li, qhov kev cia siab ntawm cov tshuaj tseem ceeb hauv cov tshuaj vitreous tau tiav. Hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, cov ntsiab lus siab dua ntawm kev noj tshuaj yog tshwj xeeb tshaj li nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag noo noo. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj hauv cov qauv ntawm sclera thiab conjunctiva yog nqa tawm hauv 5 feeb. tom qab tso cov tshuaj, thiab cov khoom ua haujlwm nquag poob rau hauv kev tso dag tso luag tom qab 1 teev. Tom qab ntawd cov concentration ntawm cov tshuaj yog maj mam txo.
Ofloxacin tshuaj pleev yog kho rau qhov mob nram qab no:
- cov kab mob qhov muag - blepharitis, keratitis, mob pob txha, thiab lwm yam.
- chlamydial kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev kis tus kabmob
- dacryocystitis
- ua mob rau lub cev
- barley
- kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov teeb meem tom qab phais ophthalmic.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Ua ntej koj nkag rau hauv cov tshuaj, koj xav tau lub tswv yim ntawm oculist. Rau txhua qhov mob ophthalmic, tshwj tsis yog muaj mob chlamydial, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv thaj chaw ntawm qis dua hnab looj tes nrog kab txaij ntawm 1 cm txog 3 zaug hauv ib hnub, uas muaj mob chlamydial - 5-6 cov txheej txheem ib hnub. Cov tshuaj yog muab ncaj qha los ntawm lub raj. Lub sijhawm kho yog txog li 2 asthiv. Nrog chlamydial kab mob ntawm cov plab hnyuv siab raum ntawm lub zeem muag, lub sijhawm kho yog 28-35 hnub.
Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau thov tom qab txav cov tawv muag qis dua.
Lub tswv yim rau kev thov tshuaj pleev:
- Txav daim tawv muag qis.
- Qhia 10 mm ntawm kev muab tshuaj mus rau thaj chaw ntawm lub hnab ntim khoom muaj mob.
- Kaw lub qhov muag thiab txav nws mus rau qhov sib txawv kom cov tshuaj tau muab faib kom sib luag.
Cov Yuav Tsum Muaj
Ofloxacin tshuaj pleev tsis siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- muaj lub cev tsis haum rau lub tshuaj,
- mob ntsws ntev uas tsis yog-chiv keeb,
- cev xeeb tub thiab lactation
- hnub nyoog txog 15 xyoos.
Sab sij huam
Thaum siv Ofloxacin, tej kev cov nyom cuam tshuam luv luv yuav tshwm sim xws li:
Qee zaum tom qab siv cov tshuaj, qhov mob caj dab tuaj yeem dhau mus ntev.
- tsis xis nyob
- hyperemia,
- lacrimation
- khaus
- qhov kev hnov mob hlawv
- pom meej,
- qhov muag qhuav
- photophobia
- kev tshwm sim ntawm kev fab tshuaj tsis haum.
Kev nplua
Kev siv ua ke nrog NSAIDs, nitroimidazole thiab methylxanthines tsub kom qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov neurotoxic tshwm sim thiab cov kev tsis haum tshuaj.
Thaum siv cov tshuaj ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj, cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no yuav tsum raug xam tias:
- Ib txhij siv nrog cov tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj magnesium, hlau, aluminium lossis zinc, pab kom qeeb ntawm nqus ntawm ofloxacin. Qhov no kuj siv rau antacids thiab kev ua tiav.
- Thaum siv nyob rau hauv parallel nrog anticoagulants nrog cuam tshuam los ntawm nws tus kheej, lawv cov hauj lwm zoo nce, yog li koj yuav tsum tswj lub coagulation system.
- Cov tshuaj tsis cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov tshuaj hauv zos ophthalmic. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog rau kev siv parallel, ib qho kev sib tawg ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj sib txawv rau tsawg kawg 15 feeb yog tsim nyog. Ofloxacin, hauv qhov no, yuav tsum tau muab xaus ua zaum kawg.
Noj ntau dhau
Raws li cov lus piav qhia, tsis muaj xov xwm hais txog kev noj tshuaj ntau. Thaum raug mob noj tshuaj sab hauv, cov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem tshwm sim:
- tsis meej pem pem
- kiv taub hau
- nce toj zog nkees
- ntuav
- disorientation,
- nkees.
Thaum zoo li no, koj yuav tsum:
Analogues ntawm cov tshuaj
Ofloxacin muaj cov kev hloov zoo li Azitsin, Phloxal, Vero-Ofloxacin, Tetracycline, Oflomelid, Vilprafen, Zitroks, Levomycetin. Tag nrho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab pab txhawb kom tshem tawm cov neeg mob qhov muag. Ua ntej hloov "Ofloxacin" nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj kho mob, koj yuav tsum tau sab laj rau tus kws kho mob ophthalmologist. Tus kws kho mob yuav pab koj xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
Kev ntsuas rau siv
Muab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov tshuaj no, nws tau raug kho rau kev kho kab mob ntawm lub raum, mob txeeb zig, ua mob rau daim tawv. Hauv kev kho mob gynecology rau kws kho tus mob chlamydia, kab mob gonorrhea. Yog li, cov tshuaj no nrov heev.
Hauv kev hais txog ophthalmology, nws yog nyob rau ntawm muaj cov kab mob thiab kab mob:
- chlamydia ntawm lub qhov muag,
- tej qhov txhab ntawm lub qhov muag,
- blepharitis
- barley
- cov kab mob puas tsuaj
- keratitis
- cov kab mob conjunctivitis.
Nws tuaj yeem siv los tiv thaiv cov teeb meem tom qab lub sijhawm postoperative. Tshwj xeeb nrog rau kev mob puas.
Cov kws kho mob pom zoo cov tshuaj no feem ntau. Nws cov hauj lwm zoo thiab tsis tshua muaj nqi ua Ofloxacin muaj rau txhua tus neeg mob. Hauv cov chaw muag tshuaj Lavxias, qhov nruab nrab tus nqi ntawm tshuaj pleev yog 35-65 rubles.
Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov tshuaj pleev no yog ofloxacin. Ua cov tshuaj muaj ntau qhov sib txawv - 3 thiab 5 mg.
Caj Yeeb | 1 g mloog zoo |
---|---|
Ofloxacin (cov tshuaj tseem ceeb) | 3 mg |
Methyl Parahydroxybenzoate | 0,8 mg |
Propyl parahydroxybenzoate | 0.2 mg |
Petroleum jelly | mus txog 1 g |
Ua ntej siv, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kawm cov tshuaj sib xyaw thiab cais lub cev tsis nco qab lossis ib tus neeg tsis quav ntsej.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog tias nws yog categorically tsis pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj nrog dej cawv nyob rau tib lub sijhawm. Xws li kev sib txuam ua ke tuaj yeem ua rau qhov kev txhim kho ntawm qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo. Kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj tsis yog tsawg kawg nyob rau hauv xws li mob. Thaum lub sijhawm kev kho mob, tsom iav yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Yog tias tsim nyog, lawv raug hloov nrog tsom iav.
Qee lub sij hawm thaum kho lub sijhawm, cov neeg mob tau ua rau muaj lub siab tus ntxiv rau qhov pom kev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev tshem tawm yeeb tshuaj tsis tas yuav tsum tau. Tus neeg mob tau qhia kom siv tsom iav kom txog rau thaum kawg ntawm kev kho tshuaj.
Yuav luag txhua tus neeg mob, tom qab tso tshuaj pleev, kev txo qhov pom ntawm qhov muag pom tseeb. Cov nyhuv no yog lub sijhawm luv luv thiab dhau hauv 15 feeb. Muab cov ntaub ntawv no, tom qab cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tsis txhob tsav tsheb. Koj tuaj yeem rov qab mus ua haujlwm thiab tsav tsheb thaum rov qab pom kev.
Kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Thaum lub sijhawm siv Oflaxacin, nws cov nyhuv poob qis thaum nws siv nrog cov tshuaj uas muaj hlau, magnesium, zinc, thiab txhuas. Qhov kev txo qis hauv cov nyhuv tseem raug pom thaum sib cuam tshuam nrog antacids thiab kev ua tiav.
Tshuaj pleev yuav tuaj yeem nce cov txiaj ntsig ntawm anticoagulants. Nrog kev cuam tshuam no, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tswj cov txheej txheem ntawm cov ntshav coagulation. Cov haujlwm ua kom yoog thiab cov teebmeem neurotoxic tuaj yeem nce ntxiv thaum sib cuam tshuam nrog methylxanthines thiab nitroimidazoles. Cov kev rau txim zoo li no yuav tshwm sim thaum siv cov tshuaj tsis-steroidal los tiv thaiv.
Sib cuam tshuam nrog lwm qhov kev npaj hauv zos ophthalmic tsis pom. Nrog tib lub sij hawm siv cov tshuaj sib txawv, lub caij nyoog nruab nrab ntawm 15 feeb yuav tsum pom. Cov tshuaj pleev yuav tso tom qab instillation ntawm tee.
Sab sij huam
Cov tshuaj muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab tsis tshua muaj kev phiv tshuaj. Yeej, lawv tshwm sim rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov kev qhia kom pom:
- hlawv
- khaus
- rhiab rwg mus rau lub teeb
- o tuaj
- liab
- lacrimation loj lossis thim rov qab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov muag qhuav.
Thaum muaj kev phiv tshuaj, nws yuav tsum tau txiav kev kho mob thiab tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kev ua tsis raug, nws txaus los mus tshem tawm cov tshuaj.
Xaus
Ofloxacin tshuaj pleev yog cov tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm lub qhov muag mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob thiab qee lwm yam kab mob pathogenic. Cov nyhuv hauv zos ntawm cov tshuaj tso cai rau koj los muab qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua kom pom tseeb ntawm kev kis tus mob thiab rov qab ua kom cov hlwb cuam tshuam ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab hnoos qeev.
Txoj kev siv thiab cov lus qhia rau Ofloxacin tshuaj pleev:
- Ntxuav tes kom huv ua ntej siv.
- Rub cov tawv muag sab hauv qab thiab nyem cov tshuaj los ntawm lub raj rau hauv lub hnab looj qhov muag.
- Rau kev siv ib zaug xwb, siv ib txoj hlua ntawm cov kua pleev 1 cm.
- Kaw cov tawv muag thiab txav koj lub qhov muag nyob rau ntau qhov sib txawv kom nqus tau cov tshuaj pleev zoo dua.
- Lub sijhawm kho mob nrog Ofloxacin ointment yog 2 lub lis piam. Qee cov kab mob xav tau kev txuas ntxiv ntawm chav kho mob.
Ofloxacin tshuaj pleev, cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Rau qhov tawv muag qis dua, 1-1.5 cm ntawm ointment tso 3 zaug ib hnub. Raug raws kom muaj chlamydial qhov muag mob - 5 zaug ib hnub. Txoj kev kho yog nqa tawm tsis pub ntau tshaj 2 lub lis piam. Nrog rau kev siv ntau cov tshuaj, cov tshuaj pleev siv tom kawg.
Cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav noj ntawm qhov ncauj, tag nrho, ua ntej lossis thaum noj mov. Cov koob tshuaj yog xaiv nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav, kab mob siab thiab lub raum ua haujlwm. Qhov ib txwm noj ib txwm yog 200-600 mg ib hnub twg, muab faib ua 2 zaug. Hauv kev kis mob hnyav thiab hnyav dua, cov koob tshuaj txhua hnub nce mus txog 800 mg. Ntawm gonorrhea 400 mg yog tau sau tseg hauv ib qho tshuaj noj, ib zaug, sawv ntxov.
Cov menyuam yaus raug xaiv los rau kev noj qab haus huv, yog tias tsis muaj lwm txoj hauv kev los hloov pauv. Qhov tshuaj rau niaj hnub yog 7.5 mg rau ib kg ntawm lub cev hnyav.
Cov neeg mob uas lub raum tsis ua hauj lwm tsis zoo. Hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj lub siab tsis ua haujlwm hnyav, koob tshuaj txhua hnub yuav tsum tsis pub ntau tshaj 400 mg. Lub sijhawm kho yog txiav txim siab los ntawm tus mob hnyav. Kev kho mob txuas ntxiv rau 3 hnub ntxiv tom qab qhov kub dua qub lossis tom qab kuaj pom tseeb kev tshem tawm kab mob meCov. Feem ntau, cov sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm kev kho yog 7-10 hnub, nrog salmonellosis 7 hnub rau mob txeeb zig kav ntev txog 5 hnub. Txoj kev kho yuav tsum tsis pub ntev tshaj 2 hlis. Hauv kev kho qee yam kab mob, Ofloxacin yog thawj zaug muab tso rau 2 zaug hauv ib hnub nrog hloov mus rau kev tswj hwm ntawm qhov ncauj.
Ncos nrog cov tshuaj nquag ofloxacin tawm nyob rau hauv lub npe Danzil, Phloxal, UnifloxCov. Saib cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov tshuaj no.
Neej Neeg kiv taub hau, pauj kev chim siab, tsaug zog, tsis meej pem, kev tsis zoo, spasms, ntuavCov. Txoj kev kho yog muaj mob plab, yuam kom diuresis thiab kho tus yam ntxwv. Nrog rau kev siv tshuaj huam mob vwm Diazepam.
Teem sijhawm ua tau zoo tshajtshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kev npaj ua kom muaj aluminium, zinc, magnesium lossis hlau, txo kom nqus ofloxacinCov. Muaj qhov nce ntxiv hauv kev ua tau zoo ntawm qhov tsis ncaj ntawm anticoagulants thaum noj nrog cov tshuaj no. Coagulation system tswj yuav tsum tau.
Txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teebmeem neurotoxic thiab cov kev ua rau qhov muaj zog nce ntxiv nrog kev tswj hwm ntawm tib txhij ntawm NSAIDs, derivatives nitroimidazole thiab methylxanthines.
Thaum ua ntawv thov nrog Theophylline nws txoj kev txiav txim siab poob qis thiab tshem tawm ib nrab-lub neej nce.
Kev siv hypoglycemic tib lub sij hawm tuaj yeem ua rau hypo- lossis hyperglycemic tej yam kev mob.
Thaum ua ntawv thov nrog Cyclosporine muaj kev nce hauv nws cov concentration hauv cov ntshav thiab ib nrab-lub neej.
Probenecid, Furosemide, Cimetidine thiab Methotrexate txo cov tubular tso pa tawm ntawm cov tshuaj nquag, uas yuav ua rau muaj kev nce siab ntxiv hauv nws cov ntshav plasma.
Tej zaum yuav txo tau cov ntshav siab thaum thov barbiturates thiab antihypertensive tshuaj.
Thaum ua ntawv thov nrog glucocorticosteroids muaj qhov pheej hmoo ntawm leeg leeg tawg.
Muaj peev xwm ncua sijhawm ntev ntawm QT ncua nrog kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tricyclic antidepressants, macrolides, imidazole derivatives, tshuab hlwb hlau, terfenadine, ebastina.
Kev siv cov carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, sodium bicarbonate thiab citrates, uas alkalize cov zis, ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm crystalluria thiab nephrotoxicity.
Nws yog tso rau ntawm lub hwj tshuaj.
Cia kub txog 25 ° C.
Cawv tsis sib haum nrog cov tshuaj no. Thaum kho lub sijhawm, tsis pub haus cawv.
Npaj tshuaj: Zanocin, Zoflox, Ofloxin.
Lub ntsiab rau kev lis ntshav: Oflo, Tseem ceeb, Ofloxabol.
Ofloxacin analog, muaj raws li qhov muag pleev - Phloxalnyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhov muag / pob ntseg tee - Danzil, Uniflox.
Fluoroquinolones Nyob hauv txoj haujlwm ua tus kab mob antimicrobial thiab suav tias yog lwm txoj kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob ntau hauv kev kho mob kis mob hnyav. Tam sim no, monofluorinated tus sawv cev ntawm lub cim thib ob tsis tau poob nws txoj hau kev ua -ofloxacin.
Qhov kom zoo ntawm cov tshuaj no dua lwm cov fluoroquinolones yog nws qhov kev nyab xeeb siab thiab muaj peev xwm, nrog rau kev maj mam thiab tsis tshua muaj kev tawm tsam ntawm cov kab mob me me rau nws.
Muab cov haujlwm siab tiv thaiv STI pathogens, cov tshuaj no yog siv dav hauv dermatovenerology hauv kev kho cov kab mob STIs: urogenital chlamydia, gonorrhea, mob gonorrhea-chlamydial, mob mycoplasma thiab ureaplasma. Chlamydia kev tshem tawm yog pom nyob rau hauv 81-100% ntawm cov neeg mob thiab nws raug suav tias yog qhov kev ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws ntawm txhua tus fluoroquinolones. Qhov no tseem ua pov thawj los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas ntawm Ofloxacin:
- "... Kuv tau noj cov tshuaj no, kho mycoplasma thiab ureaplasma. Zoo, "
- "... Nws pab kuv, Kuv haus dej nrog cystitis, tsis muaj kev phiv. Cov tshuaj no pheej yig thiab ua haujlwm zoo. "
Kev pom dav dav ntawm kev nqis tes ua, kev nkag mus zoo rau cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm chaw mos, kab mob tso zis, tso zis rau lub qog ntshav, lub sijhawm ntev khaws cia ntawm cov ntsiab lus hauv kev tsom xam txiav txim siab nws siv rau urological thiab gynecological kab mob. Yog li, muaj kev tshuaj xyuas tias kev noj cov tshuaj no rau 3 hnub tau pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev rov huam mob cystitis rau cov poj niam. Nws tau tsim tawm rau lub hom phiaj prophylactic tom qab diathermocoagulation ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam ntawm kev yaig tom qab tswj hwm intrauterine tshuaj txwv tsis pub muaj tubtom qab rho menyuamntse thov thaum prostatitis, epididymitis.
Ua tsis yog tshuaj tua kab mob, nws tsis cuam tshuam rau qhov chaw mos thiab plab hnyuv muaj, tsis ua kom mob dysbiosisCov. Raws li cov neeg mob, qhov kev hais daws no tsis tshua zoo. Feem ntau, cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm lub plab zom mov tau sau tseg, tsawg dua - los ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv lub cev thiab cov tawv nqaij ua xua, tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim - cov kev hloov pauv hauv daim siab ntsuas. Cov tshuaj tsis muaj hepato-, nephro- thiab ototoxic cuam tshuam.
- "... muaj kev xeev siab, hauv kuv lub plab twb seething, tsis muaj qab los noj mov,"
- "... Kuv mob heev, kuv tsis tuaj yeem noj ib yam dabtsi, tab sis kuv ua tiav kev kho,"
- “... Tom qab noj tsis tsaug zog. Kuv xav tias los ntawm cov tshuaj, vim hais tias kuv tau siv pw tsaug zog zoo, "
- "... cuam rau hauv tshav kub thiab hws txias, muaj kev ntshai ntshai."
Rau ntau tus neeg mob nrog pom mob pob txha, blepharitis thiab keratitis tshuaj tso qhov muag nrog cov tshuaj nquag ofloxacin (Uniflox, Phloxal, Danzil), kev txheeb xyuas qhov twg yog qhov zoo. Cov neeg mob siv lawv 4-5 zaug ib hnub nrog blepharitis thiab pom mob pob txha thiab cim tseg qhov kev txhim kho tseem ceeb hauv 2-3 hnub. Vim tias lub siab dua bioavailability ntawm cov khoom nquag, tee kuj tseem siv tau rau cov qhov txhab tob - uveitis, scleritis thiab iridocyclitis.
Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov tshuaj hauv txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj. Tus nqi nyob ntawm cov khw. Tus nqi ntawm Ofloxacin hauv ntsiav tshuaj ntawm 200 mg ntawm Lavxias kev tsim tawm (Ozone, Makiz Pharma, OJSC Synthesis) muaj li ntawm 26 rubles. txog 30 rub. rau 10 ntsiav tshuaj, thiab tus nqi ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj yog 400 mg No. 10 los ntawm 53 txog 59 rubles. Ofloxacin Teva, tsim tawm tsuas yog hauv 200 mg ntsiav tshuaj, raug nqi ntau dua - 163-180 rubles. Qhov muag tshuaj pleev qhov muag (Kurgan Synthesis OJSC) tus nqi ntawm 38 txog 64 rubles. hauv cov khw muag tshuaj sib txawv.
Tus nqi ntawm Ofloxacin hauv Ukraine yog 11-14 UAH. (cov ntsiav tshuaj), 35-40 UAH. (kev daws rau Txoj kev lis ntshav).
Ofloxacin tov 2 mg / ml 100 ml nyob rau hauv kev daws sodium sodium 0.9% Synthesis ntawm OJSC
Levofloxacin ntsiav tshuaj 500 mg 5 pcs Vertex
Ciprofloxacin ntsiav tshuaj 250 mg 10 pcs Ozone LLC
Levofloxacin ntsiav tshuaj 500 mg 10 pcs Vertex
Ofloxacin-Teva ntsiav tshuaj 200 mg 10 pcs Teva
Levofloxacin 5mg / ml tov rau Txoj kev lis ntshav 100ml No. 1 lub raj mis Kraspharma OJSC
Ofloxacin 2mg / ml daws rau infusion 100ml vial Synthesis OJSC
Levofloxacin 500mg No. 10 ntsiav tshuaj
Levofloxacin 500mg No. 5 ntsiav tshuaj
Levofloxacin-Teva 500mg No. 14 ntsiav tshuaj Teva Tshuaj
Ciprofloxacin PFK CJSC Hloov Kho, Russia
Levofloxacin Vertex CJSC, Russia
Levofloxacin Vertex CJSC, Russia
Levofloxacin Vertex CJSC, Russia
Levofloxacin coated ntsiav tshuaj 500mg No. 10 Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv (Ukraine, Kharkov)
Levofloxacin coated ntsiav tshuaj 250mg No. 10 Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv (Ukraine, Kharkov)
OfloxacinKievmedpreparat (Ukraine, Kiev)
Ofloxacin Darnitsa (Ukraine, Kiev)
Ofloxacin tov inf. 0.2% 100mlLekhim-Kharkiv
Ofloxacin tov inf. 0.2% 100mlLekhim-Kharkiv
Ofloxacin tov inf. 0.2% 100mlLekhim-Kharkiv
Ofloxacin tov inf. 0.2% 100mlLekhim-Kharkiv
Ciprofloxacin infusion daws 0.2% 100mlNovofarm-Biosynthesis
Ciprofloxacin 0.25 g No. 10 tab.po.synthesis ntawm OJSC (Russia)
Ofloxacin 0.3% 5 g tshuaj pleev rau tshuaj pleev. Synthesis OJSC (Russia)
Ciprofloxacin 0.5 g No. 10 tab.po.synthesis ntawm OJSC (Russia)
Ciprofloxacin 200 mg 100 ml daws teeb meem d / hauv. Kelun kws kho mob Hoobkas (Suav teb)
Ofloxacin 2 mg / ml 100 ml daws d / inf.Synthesis OJSC (Russia)
Ofloxacin tshuaj pleev yog tsim los tiv thaiv cov kab mob qhov muag.
Ofloxacin ointment yog ib tus neeg siv tshuaj tua kabmob (antiviral).
Cov cuab yeej tuaj yeem pom nyob rau yuav luag txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj, nws tau tsim nws tus kheej zoo, yog li ntawd nws tau feem ntau kho los ntawm ophthalmologists thaum kho cov kab mob ntau yam.
Qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tua kab mob nrog dai kev ua ub no hauv kev tua cov kab mob xws li:
- Salmonella
- Serratia.
- Ntxaug Yaj.
- Chlamydia
- Staphylococci.
- Pob Tsuas Xyooj
- Helicobacter.
- Pilori.
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Cov tshuaj pleev no yog tsim los rau tiv thaiv kev sib kis thiab ua rau pom tshwm ntawm thaj chaw qhov muag. Siv tshuaj pleev nrog:
- Barley.
- Kab mob ntsws.
- Cov mob chlamydial ntawm lub qhov muag.
- Kab mob Blepharitis.
- Pathology ntawm lub tawv muag.
- Kev kawm ntawm lub pob zeb.
Cov tshuaj pleev no yog siv los ua tus prophylactic thaum kuaj pom kev kis kab mob, muaj kev cuam tshuam tom qab phais mob, tom qab tshem tawm ib lub cev txawv teb chaws los ntawm qhov muag lossis kev puas tsuaj rau lub npog qhov muag.
Cov tshuaj yog npaj rau kev kho mob ntawm qhov muag, hauv daim ntawv ntawm tshuaj pleev.
- Ib qho tshuaj ntxiv yog methylparaben.
- Propylparaben.
- Vaseline.
- Ofloxacin.
Cov tshuaj pleev ua nyob hauv txhuas pob khoom ntawm peb thiab tsib grams. Txhua lub raj yog ntim rau hauv lub thawv ntawv thawv.
Ofloxacin tshuaj pleev muaj nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntawm 15 g
Hauv kev ua los ntawm kev thov tshuaj pleev, koj tuaj yeem pom cov kev mob tshwm sim, uas yog qhov no:
- Kub yus.
- Khaus
- Kev tsis xis nyob
- Hyperemia.
- Qhov muag qhuav lossis lacrimation.
- Tsis nyiam rau qhov pom kev.
- Kev ua xua
Ofloxacin contraindications muaj raws li nram no:
- Kev tsis haum tshuaj rau cov feem ntawm cov tshuaj.
- Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua kaum tsib.
- Cov poj niam thaum lub sijhawm lactation.
- Thaum cev xeeb tub, peb tsis pom zoo kom siv tshuaj yam tsis tau kev tso cai los ntawm kws kho mob.
Qhov muag pleev rau kev siv sab nraud. Nws yog thov rau lub qhov muag nrog pob txaij ntawm 5.10 millimeters.
Txoj hlua khi yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv qab daim tawv muag ntawm lub qhov muag.
Thov ob lossis peb zaug nyob rau hauv 12 teev, nyob ntawm daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob.
Yog tias muaj mob chlamydia, thov tsib lossis rau zaug hauv 12 teev.
Ob txhais tes yuav tsum ntxuav ua ntej kev teeb tsa, peb pom zoo thov tshuaj pleev rau lub qhov muag ncaj qha los ntawm lub raj.
Daim ntawv thov zoo li no:
Tes rub tawm cov tawv muag qis dua thiab siv tshuaj pleev, tom qab ntawd kaw koj lub qhov muag.
Lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob yog ob lub lis piam. Cov mob chlamydial yuav tsum siv sijhawm ntev dua.
Peb pom zoo kom cov tsav tsheb tsis txhob tsav tsheb hauv thawj 20 feeb tom qab siv.
Tus nqi nyob rau hauv Russia yog 35 rubles, nyob rau hauv Ukraine 16 hryvnias.
Muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov analogues rau cov tshuaj no:
- Zitrox.
- Chloramphenicol.
- Phloxal.
- Oflomelide.
- Azitsin.
- Wilprafen.
- Vero-Ofloxacin.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm fluoroquinolone pawg rau tshuaj pleev hauv ophthalmology
Cov tshuaj pleev qhov muag 0.3% dawb, dawb nrog lub daj daj zas lossis daj.
Cov neeg siv: methyl parahydroxybenzoate - 0.8 mg, propyl parahydroxybenzoate - 0.2 mg, petrolatum - txog 1 g.
5 g - txhuas leeg (1) - pob khoom los ntawm cardboard.
Ib qhov dav-pom kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob los ntawm cov pawg ntawm fluoroquinolones rau kev siv tshuaj pleev hauv ophthalmology. Nws ua rau cov kab mob DNA enzyme DNA gyrase, uas ua kom lub supercoiling thiab, yog li, kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov kab mob DNA (kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov xov hlau DNA ua rau lawv tuag). Nws muaj cov nyhuv bactericidal.
Mob siab rau cov kab mob gram-zoo: Dab Tsi Staphylococcus spp. (suav nrog Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis), Streptococcus spp. (suav nrog tus mob Streptococcus pneumoniae), Cov kab mob gram-tsis zoo: Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Salmonella spp., Proteus spp. (suav nrog Proteus mirabilis), Morganella morganii, Shigella spp., Klebsiella spp. (suav nrog Klebsiella cloacae), Enterobacter spp., Serratia spp., Citrobacter spp., Yersinia spp., Providencia spp., Haemophilus influenzae, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Neisseria meningitidis, Acinetobacter spp., Cov kab mob intracellular: Chlamydia spp. (suav nrog Chlamydia trachomatis), Legionella spp., Mycoplasma spp., anaerobes: Propionibacterium acnes.
Hauv kev tshawb nrhiav pom nws tau pom tias tom qab kev saib xyuas tshuaj ofloxacin yog pom nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag (lub qhov muag), mob pob txha, mob nqaij o, sclera, iris, ciliary lub cev thiab hauv chav ua ntej ntawm lub qhov muag.
Kev siv rov qab siv dua kuj ua rau kev ua tiav ntawm kev kho tshuaj ntau ntawm ofloxacin hauv lub cev vitreous. Ib qho kev mloog zoo dua ntawm cov tshuaj yog tsim nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub qhov muag dua li ntawm cov aqueous lom zem ntawm lub qhov muag.
Tom qab ib qho kev siv tshuaj pleev ib ce ntev li ntawm 1 cm ntev (kwv yees li 0.12 mg ofloxacin), Cmax ofloxacin nyob rau hauv conjunctiva thiab sclera tau mus txog tom qab 5 feeb, tom qab ntawd cov ntsiab lus ntawm ofloxacin maj mam txo. Cmax ofloxacin nyob rau hauv aqueous kev lom zem ntawm lub qhov muag thiab pob zeb tau mus txog tom qab 1 h.
- cov kab mob ntawm cov tawv muag, pom pob txha caj qaum thiab mob caj dab (cov kab mob keratitis thiab mob caj dab, mob ua paug, mob ua paug, mob ua paug, mob ua paug),
- meibomite (barley), dacryocystitis,
- chlamydial mob ntawm lub qhov muag,
- kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov teeb meem sib kis nyob rau tom qab lub sijhawm tom qab kev phais mob hais txog kev tshem tawm txawv teb chaws lub cev thiab qhov muag.
- mob caj dab ntev tsis-kab mob,
- menyuam yaus thiab tub ntxhais hluas hnub nyoog qis dua 15 xyoos,
- Kev ua haujlwm tsis haum rau cov tshuaj thiab lwm yam tshuaj tua kabmob quinolone.
Hauv zos. Rau qhov tawv muag qis dua ntawm qhov muag cuam tshuam 2-3 zaug / hnub nteg 1 cm sawb ntawm tshuaj pleev (0.12 mg ofloxacin). Ntawm mob chlamydial tshuaj pleev yog muab tso 5-6 zaug / hnub.
Txhawm rau tswj cov tshuaj pleev, ua tib zoo rub daim tawv muag sab hauv qab thiab maj mam nias lub raj, ntxig kom ntev li 1 cm ntev ntawm cov tshuaj pleev rau hauv hnab looj ntsej muag. Tom qab ntawd kaw qhov muag thiab txav mus rau lub qhov muag kom faib cov pleev pleev kom ncaj.
Lub sijhawm tiv thaiv ntawm kev kho yog tsis ntau tshaj 2 lub lis piam (nrog mob chlamydial, chav kawm tau txuas mus rau 4-5 lub lis piam).
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv zos: kev hnov mob thiab tsis xis nyob hauv lub qhov muag, yaug, khaus thiab dryness ntawm lub ntsej muag, photophobia, lacrimation, kev tsis haum tshuaj. Feem ntau, cov tsos mob no tau luv-nyob.
Cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev haus luam yeeb ntau dhau tsis muab.
Thaum sau ntawv ntawm Ofloxacin, nrog rau lwm cov tee / tshuaj pleev qhov muag, cov tshuaj yuav tsum siv nrog kev sib nrug tsawg kawg 15 feeb, ntawm uas Ofloxacin yuav tsum siv thaum kawg.
Tsis txhob coj lo ntsiab muag muag muag thaum lub sijhawm kho nrog cov tshuaj.
Nws raug nquahu kom hnav cov looj tsom iav (vim tias muaj peev xwm nthuav dav ntawm photophobia), thiab tseem kom zam dhau lub sijhawm ntev rau lub teeb ci.
Ofloxacin yuav tsum tsis txhob siv tshuaj subconjunctively lossis mus rau hauv chav sab xub ntiag ntawm lub qhov muag.
Cuam tshuam rau kev muaj peev xwm tsav tsheb thiab tswj cov tshuab
Tam sim ntawd tom qab siv cov tshuaj, qhov muag plooj pom kev pom yog qhov ua tau, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem thaum tsav tsheb thiab thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov qauv. Nws raug nquahu kom pib ua haujlwm (tsav tsheb) 15 feeb tom qab siv yeeb tshuaj.
Cev xeeb tub thiab lactation
Kev siv cov tshuaj yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv
thiab thaum pub niam mis.
Siv rau thaum yau
Cov tshuaj yog contraindicated rau hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov hluas hauv qab 15 xyoo.
Cov tshuaj yog ntawv yuav tshuaj.
Sau npe B. Tshuaj yuav tsum muab khaws cia kom ncav tsis cuag ntawm cov menyuam ntawm qhov kub ntawm 15 ° txog 25 ° C. Txee lub neej yog 3 xyoos.
Cov kws kho mob tshuaj xyuas
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob yuav pab kom nkag siab txog cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj hauv kev xyaum:
Eugene, tus kws kho: Feem ntau cov neeg mob tuaj nrog kuaj mob ntawm barley. Tus kab mob tsis txaus ntseeg no tau ntsib los ntawm ntau tus neeg ntawm cov hnub nyoog sib txawv. Txog kev kho mob, Kuv ib txwm pom zoo Ofloxacin tshuaj pleev rau cov neeg mob. Cov tshuaj yog pheej yig thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no nws tsim tawm qhov tsim nyog cov nyhuv antibacterial. Hauv kuv coj, tsis muaj kev txheeb xyuas qhov tsis zoo.
Yuri, tus kws kho qhov muag: Tshuaj pleev yog ib hom tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig pheej yig. Feem ntau kws kho raws li txoj kev kho mob rau cov mob txhab. Ua tau zoo yog pom nrog chlamydia ntawm lub qhov muag. Kev kho mob ntev, tab sis siv tau. Feem ntau, nws tiv taus zoo heev thiab tsis ua rau muaj kev phiv tshuaj.
Alexander, kws kho qhov muag: Tus tshuaj no ua hauj lwm zoo hauv cov txheej txheem ua mob thiab kab mob txhab. Kuv muab tshuaj kho raws li kev kho mob nyuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm blepharitis, conjunctivitis, barley. Cov neeg mob tsis tshua yws txog cov nyhuv ointment.
Kev Ntsuam Xyuas Neeg Siv Khoom
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg mob uas tau kho nrog cov tshuaj no:
Julia, 35 xyoo: Tus kws kho mob qhia kom muab tshuaj pleev nrog barley. Cov pob kab ntxau tau qhib 2 hnub tom qab tsos. Cov tshuaj pleev yuav pab tiv thaiv lub qhov muag los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau kab mob. Tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo tshwm sim. Kuv nyiam tias qhov tshuaj yog qhov pheej yig thiab pheej yig. Kuv tsis coj lwm yam tshuaj thaum lub sijhawm kho.
Nadezhda, 28 xyoo: Ntsib nrog tus kabmob tsis txaus ntseeg li mob blepharitis. Tus ophthalmologist tau tsim kho kho nyuaj. Nws kuj suav nrog tso ntawm Ofloxacin tshuaj pleev. Txoj kev tso txheej txheem ntau yam tsis kaj siab. Rau qee lub sijhawm kuv qhov pom ntawm lub qhov muag ploj, txhua yam tau muaj huab. Cia li tom qab 20 feeb, txhua yam rov qab mus rau nws qhov chaw.
Igor, hnub nyoog 37 xyoo: Tus kws kho pob kws kho mob tau muab tshuaj pleev ua ib qho kev kho mob ntawm cov mob pob txha. Pib, ntseeg me me nyob rau hauv cov hauj lwm zoo xws li pheej yig tshuaj. Tsis pub dhau 5 hnub, tau tshem ntawm o. Muab cov roj pleev tom qab pleev cov qhov muag. Kuv nyiam qhov ntawd, tsis zoo li lwm yam tshuaj, Cov tshuaj pleev no yog pheej yig. Tsis kaj siab cov tsos mob thiab phiv tsis tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm kev kho mob.
Cov lus qhia oloment lub qhov muag pleev rau kev siv
Cov tshuaj pleev no yog tsim los rau tiv thaiv kev sib kis thiab ua rau pom tshwm ntawm thaj chaw qhov muag. Siv tshuaj pleev nrog:
- Barley.
- Kab mob vwm.
- Cov mob chlamydial ntawm lub qhov muag.
- Kab mob Blepharitis.
- Pathology ntawm lub tawv muag.
- Kev kawm ntawm lub pob zeb.
Cov tshuaj pleev no yog siv los ua tus prophylactic thaum kuaj pom kev kis kab mob, muaj kev cuam tshuam tom qab phais mob, tom qab tshem tawm ib lub cev txawv teb chaws los ntawm qhov muag lossis kev puas tsuaj rau lub npog qhov muag.
Cov posts sib xws
Cov tshuaj pleev yog pheej yug thiab siv tau zoo. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau thov nruj me ntsis raws li cov lus qhia, txwv tsis pub, tom qab kev kho mob ib ntus ntawm cov tsos mob, cov txheej txheem mob tuaj yeem nrawm ntxiv. Nov yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Raws li rau cov qauv tsis sib thooj, tsis yog txhua tus tau qhia muaj nyob rau hauv lawv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ua tib yam tshuaj xws li Ofloxacin tshuaj pleev. Piv txwv li, chloramphenicol yog lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob. Yog li, cov nyhuv ntawm kev kho mob yuav zoo ib yam? Tsis muaj tseeb.
Pharmacological kev txiav txim
Cov pab pawg ua liaj ua teb: tus sawv cev pab tua kab mob - fluoroquinolone.
Pharmaceutical action: Ib qhov dav-ua kom pom tseeb rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob los ntawm cov pab pawg ntawm fluoroquinolones, ua rau cov kab mob enzyme DNA gyrase, uas muab supercoiling, thiab lwm yam. kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov kab mob DNA (kev puas tsuaj ntawm DNA txuas ua rau lawv tuag). Nws muaj cov nyhuv bactericidal.
Rhiab hauv vivo: gram-positive aerobes: Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Streptococcus pneumoniae. Gram-negative aerobes: Cov kab mob Enterobacter cloacae, Haemophilus khaub thuas, Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia marcescens.Anaerobes: Propionibacterium acnes.
Hauv vitro raug tau: gram-zoo aerobes: Enterococcus faecalis, Staphylococcus hominus, Listeria monocytogenes, Staphylococcus simulans, Staphylococcus capitis, Streptococcus pyogenes. Gram-negative aerobes: Acinetobacter calcoaceticus var. anitratus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Acinetobacter calcoaceticus var. lwoffii, Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis, Citrobacter diversus, Moraxella lacunata, Citrobacter freundii, Morganella morganii, Enterobacter aerogenes, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Enterobacter agglomerans, Pseudomonas acidovorans, Escherichomella cholefenen
Lwm yam: Chlamydia trachomatis.
Ofloxacin tshuaj pleev, kev taw qhia rau kev siv
Ophthalmology: cov kab mob ua paug rau lub qhov txhab, mob pob txha, mob pob txha, mob meibomite (barley), dacryocystitis, keratitis, mob chlamydial ntawm lub qhov muag, tiv thaiv cov kab mob sib kis tom qab lub sijhawm tom qab phais mob rau kev tshem tawm ntawm lub cev txawv teb chaws thiab qhov muag raug mob.
ENT kev xyaum: mob siab thiab mob ntev ntawm sab nraud thiab nruab nrab otitis media, otitis media nrog perforation ntawm lub ntsej muag lossis tympanopuncture, tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob thaum lub sijhawm phais mob.
Tsuas tshuaj thiab tswj hwm
Hauv zos. Rau qhov tawv muag qis dua ntawm qhov muag cuam tshuam 2-3 zaug / hnub nteg 1 cm sawb ntawm tshuaj pleev (0.12 mg ofloxacin). Nrog mob chlamydial, tshuaj pleev raug tso 5-6 zaug / hnub.
Txhawm rau tswj cov tshuaj pleev, ua tib zoo rub daim tawv muag sab hauv qab thiab maj mam nias lub raj, ntxig kom ntev li 1 cm ntev ntawm cov tshuaj pleev rau hauv hnab looj ntsej muag. Tom qab ntawd kaw qhov muag thiab txav mus rau lub qhov muag kom faib cov pleev pleev kom ncaj.
Lub sijhawm tiv thaiv ntawm kev kho yog tsis ntau tshaj 2 lub lis piam (nrog mob chlamydial, chav kawm tau txuas mus rau 4-5 lub lis piam).
Kev tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb
Tag nrho lub sijhawm ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob tsis ntau tshaj 2 hlis. Zam txhob raug tshav thiab UV duab.
Yog tias muaj kev txhim kho cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab hauv lub paj hlwb, kev phiv tshuaj, pseudomembranous colitis, kev tshem tawm yeeb tshuaj yog qhov tsim nyog. Nrog pseudomembranous mob plab, ua pov thawj txoj hnyuv thiab / lossis histologically, kev tswj hwm qhov ncauj ntawm vancomycin thiab metronidazole yog qhia.
Tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim cov leeg pob txha caj qaum tuaj yeem ua rau tawg ntawm cov leeg (feem ntau yog Achilles leeg), tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg laus. Thaum muaj cov tsos mob ntawm leeg, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd, immobilize Achilles leeg thiab sab laj orthopedist.
Hauv cov neeg mob uas lub raum tsis zoo los yog hepatic muaj nuj nqi, qhov siab ntawm ofloxacin hauv ntshav yuav tsum tau saib xyuas. Hauv kev mob raum thiab ntshav siab tsis txaus, qhov pheej hmoo ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg mob ntau ntxiv (yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj kho.)
Ofloxacin
200 mg zaj duab xis-coated ntsiav tshuaj - 5 xyoos.
400 mg zaj duab xis-ntsiav tshuaj - 5 xyoos.
qhov muag ointment 0.3% - 5 xyoos. Tom qab qhib - 6 lub lis piam.
2 mg / ml Txoj kev lis ntshav hauv 0.9% kev daws sodium chloride - 2 xyoos.
Tsis txhob siv tom qab hnub tas sij hawm qhia ntawm pob.