Retinalamin: cov lus qhia rau kev siv, analogues thiab tshuaj xyuas, tus nqi hauv cov khw muag tshuaj ntawm Russia

Cov nqi hauv cov khw muag tshuaj hauv online:

Retinalamin yog cov tshuaj rau cov kab ke ua haujlwm hauv ophthalmology uas txhim kho kev rov ua kom zoo thiab cov metabolism ntawm cov nqaij mos qhov muag.

Tso tawm daim ntawv thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg

Retinalamin muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lyophilizate rau kev npaj ntawm kev daws rau intramuscular thiab parabulbar thawj tswj hwm: ntxeem tau huab hwm coj lossis hmoov ntawm cov xim dawb lossis daj-dawb (22 mg txhua tus nyob hauv lub raj mis 5 ml, hauv cov hlwv ntim ntawm 5 PVC aluminium / ntawv ci zaj duab xis, hauv ib daim duab los qhia. 2 pob).

Hauv 1 lub raj mis lyophilisate muaj:

• Cov khoom siv nquag: retinalamin (ib qho nyuaj ntawm cov dej-soluble polypeptide feem ntawm retina ntawm tsiaj nyeg) - 5 mg,
• Cov khoom siv ntxiv: glycine (stabilizer).

Kev ntsuas rau siv

• Thawj qhov qhib lub ntsiab muag siab lub ntsej muag,
• Tus mob ntshav qab zib retinopathy,
• Central retinal dystrophy, suav nrog puas thiab mob etiology,
• Nruab nrab thiab peripheral tapetoretinal retinal abiotrophy,
• Myopic kab mob (ua ib feem ntawm txoj kev kho ua ke).

Cov Yuav Tsum Muaj

• Central retinal dystrophy ntawm puas thiab mob etiology, hauv nruab nrab thiab peripheral tapetoretinal abiotrophy - rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 1 xyoos,
• Myopic disease, diabetic retinopathy, compensated thawj qhib lub ntsej muag daj - rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas hnub nyoog qis dua 18 xyoo (vim tias tsis muaj xov xwm hais txog kev nyab xeeb thiab ua tau zoo ntawm kev siv tshuaj),
• Kev tsis haum xeeb rau cov khoom siv hauv cov khoom.

Thaum cev xeeb tub, kev siv Retinalamin yog contraindicated (tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev txais neeg kawm).

Yog tias tsim nyog, siv thaum lactation yuav tsum txiav txim siab txog kev txiav kev pub niam mis.

Tsuas tshuaj thiab tswj hwm

Lub tswv yim npaj Retinalamin daws yog muab rau tshuaj intramuscularly lossis parabulbarno.

Cov tshuaj pom zoo rau cov neeg laus:

• Nruab nrab thiab mob txhaws txhaws qhov ncauj ntawm lub zog txhav, lub hauv siab retinal dystrophy ntawm mob thiab mob ntu, mob ntshav qab zib retinopathy: intramuscularly lossis parabulbarly ib zaug ib hnub rau 5-10 mg, kho lub sijhawm - 5-10 hnub, chav kawm thib ob yog ua tau yog tias tsim nyog tom qab 3-6 lub hlis,
• Txheeb rau lub ntsej muag qhib lub qhov muag dawb: kev txhaj tshuaj intramuscular lossis parabulbar txhaj tshuaj yog nqa 1 zaug nyob rau ib hnub ntawm koob 5-10 mg, lub sijhawm kho yog 10 hnub, ib chav kawm thib ob tuaj yeem kho tom qab 3-6 lub hlis,
• Tus Kab Mob Myopic: parabulbarno ib zaug ib hnub ntawm koob tshuaj 5 mg, chav kawm - 10 hnub, nws raug nquahu kom sib xyaw nrog B vitamins thiab tshuaj angioprotective.

Hauv kev kho mob ntawm qhov nruab nrab thiab mob txha caj qaum tapetoretinal abiotrophy, central retinal dystrophy ntawm mob thiab mob ntu, cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas tau raug txhaj tshuaj intramuscular lossis parabulbar txhaj tshuaj 1 zaug hauv ib hnub hauv ib koob, nyob ntawm hnub nyoog:

• Txij li 1 xyoos txog 5 xyoos - 2.5 mg txhua,
• Txij li 6 txog 18 xyoo - 2.5-5 mg txhua.

Lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob yog 10 hnub, yog tias tsim nyog, cov chav kawm raug rov ua dua tom qab 3-6 lub hlis.

Ua ntej kev txhaj tshuaj, lyophilisate yog diluted nrog 1-2 ml ntawm 0.9% sodium chloride tov (rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus), dej rau txhaj lossis ib qho 0.5% daws cov tshuaj procaine, lossis novocaine (cov laus xwb). Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob ua npuas ncauj, nws raug nquahu tias rab koob tau coj los qhia thaum qhia qhov hnyav mus rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub thauv.

Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb

Cov tshuaj npaj tsis tuaj yeem khaws cia; lub lyophilisate yuav tsum tau tov nrog cov kuab tshuaj tam sim ua ntej txhaj tshuaj.

Tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm kev nqis tes ntawm Retinalamin ntawm thawj koob lossis kawg ntawm chav kawm.

Txoj kev daws teeb meem tsuas yog siv los ntawm cov kws kho mob tau hais kom ua.

Yog tias koj hla kev txhaj tshuaj tom ntej, koj tsis tuaj yeem nkag rau hauv koob tshuaj ob zaug, kev tswj hwm tom ntej yuav tsum tau ua kom tau raws li cov txheej txheem tus qauv rau kev siv cov tshuaj.

Cov tshuaj Retinalamin tsis pom zoo kom sib xyaw nrog lwm cov tshuaj daws teeb meem.

Lub cuab tam tsis cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau lub peev xwm ntawm kev tsav cov tshuab, suav nrog cov tsheb.

Sab sij huam

Cov kev qhia ceeb toom txog kev muaj peev xwm tsim cov kev mob tshwm sim hauv qab no thaum muab Retinalamin:

• Kev tsis haum tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug neeg lub cev tsis kam chaw rau cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj.

Cov Yuav Tsum Muaj

Retinalamin yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv cov teeb meem hauv qab no:

• Cev xeeb tub thiab lub sijhawm pub mis (daim ntawv qhia kev nyab xeeb rau pawg neeg mob no tsis tau kawm txog),
• Lub hnub nyoog txog li 1 xyoos (tapetoretinal abiotrophy (lub hauv paus thiab peripheral), lub hauv nruab nrab retinal dystrophy ntawm mob thiab mob ntu ntawm cov leeg) thiab txog li 18 xyoo (nyiaj mob thawj qhib-txuas nrog lub qhov muag, mob ntshav qab zib retinopathy, mob myopic - muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov pab pawg neeg mob no tsis tau kawm),,
• Hypersensitivity rau cov tshuaj.

Tsis muaj ntaub ntawv hais txog kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov tshuaj / tshuaj yeeb tshuaj.

Noj ntau dhau

Ntau tshaj cov ntaub ntawv tsis muab rau. Cov mob ntawm kev noj ntau dua tsis tau sau npe tam sim no.

Kev Sib Sau thiab daim ntawv ntawm kev tso tawm

Retinalamin yog sawv cev los ntawm lyophilisate, uas yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hmoov tsis sib xws ntawm cov xim dawb lossis yuav luag dawb, yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev npaj ntawm txoj hauv kev daws teeb meem. Txoj kev ntawm kev coj ntawm cov tshuaj yog intramuscularly thiab parabulbar. Ib pob ntawv muaj 2 lossis 5 lub fwj. Qhov ua kom lub hauv paus ruaj khov kho tau muab cov kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj uas tau sau hauv tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm Retinalamin:

nyuj retinal polypeptides (5 mg)

Pharmacological kev txiav txim

Nws yog cov ntaub so ntswg kho cov teeb meem uas muaj qhov cuam tshuam zoo rau cov hlwb mos mos thiab cov photoreceptors, txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plhaub khoom, thiab rov kho qhov teeb pom kev zoo ntawm cov cuam tshuam ntawm kev pom ntawm lub zeem muag. Nyob hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm nyuj retina polypeptides, vascular permeability tuaj yeem sai sai, kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem txo qis, thiab cov txheej txheem rov qab tuaj yeem ua kom nrawm dua thaum muaj kab mob retinal thiab kev raug mob.

Ua tiav pharmacokinetic kev tshuaj ntsuam ntawm cov khoom siv yam muaj peev xwm ua tsis tau. Ntawm cov kev muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev saib xyuas kev kho mob nrog Retinalamine, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau tawm ib qho kev coj ua ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm cov dej-soluble polypeptide feem nrog qhov molecular nyhav txog 10,000:

• txhim kho cov metabolism hauv cov hlwb muag,
• stimulates intracellular protein synthesis,
• ua kom muaj nuj nqi ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov qog ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlwb retinal,
• ntse tua cov o, txheej txheem dystrophic hauv hlwb,
• tswj kev tsim cov lipid oxidation,
• muab cov retina uas yuav tsum muaj cov vitamins,
• nce kev pom tseeb tseeb tom qab thawj chav kawm,
• ua kom muaj zog cov txheej txheem muaj zog.

Yeeb tshuaj sib cuam tshuam

Cov kws tshaj lij txawj xav tsis pom zoo ua ob peb yam kev daws teebmeem hauv ib lub raj mis ib zaug. Los ntawm kev kho kom zoo li no, qhov xav xav kho ntawm cov tshuaj no ua rau tsis muaj zog txaus, cov kev mob tshwm sim tsis suav nrog. Hauv lwm qhov, kev cuam tshuam retinalamin hauv kev xyaum tsis tau sau cia rau hauv cov lus qhia ntxaws tsis tau xav txog.

Phiv thiab haus tshaj

Tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam dab tsi los ntawm cov kws kho mob hlwb thiab cov kws kho mob, thiab lawv tsis tau sau tseg los ntawm kws kho mob hlwb. Ib qho kev zam yog qhov kev nkag siab ntawm lub cev ntau ntxiv rau cov tshuaj lom neeg los ntawm cov tshuaj muaj zog ntawm Retinalamin. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, kev hloov ua xua nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam tshwm sim ib ntus nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej, xav kom tsum tsis ua haujlwm ntxiv los ntawm cov tshuaj lossis nws hloov nrog kev tso tawm.

Cov nqe lus ntawm kev muag khoom thiab kev cia khoom

Retinalamin tuaj yeem yuav ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj yam tsis muaj daim ntawv yuav, tab sis tsuas yog siv tau raws li koj tus kws kho mob hais. Khaws cov hmoov hauv cov vials hauv qhov chaw qhuav, tsaus thiab txias. Nco ntsoov soj ntsuam cov hnub tas sij hawm. Yog tias cov tshuaj siv sijhawm tas sijhawm, muab pov tseg tam sim ntawd, yuav ib lub hmoov tshiab los ua kev txhaj tshuaj rau cov ntshav.

Pharmacodynamics thiab pharmacokinetics

Cov tshuaj muaj ib txoj ua ke ntawm dej-soluble protein ua feem. Mechanism ntawm kev ua yog txhawm rau txhim kho cov metabolism hauv lub qhov muag ntaub so ntswg thiab normalize kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov qog cell. Cov tshuaj muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau protein ua kom sib haum, thiab tseem kho cov txheej txheem rog oxidation, pab txhawb rau qhov ua kom lub zog tsis ua haujlwm.

Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom ua kev soj ntsuam pharmacokinetic, vim hais tias cov khoom ua si nquag muaj ntau hauv cov tshuaj polypeptide feem.

Vim li cas nws thiaj li raug tshuaj

Retinalamin yog peptide bioregulator tsim los rau kev ua kom lub cev ceev nrawm dua tshiab. Lub ntsiab nquag siv ua ke yog ib txoj hauv kev ntawm cov tsiaj retinal polypeptide feem. Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lyophilisate (hmoov rau kev daws). Nws yog tshuaj intramuscularly lossis hauv orbit (parabulbar).

Retinalamin stimulates cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov hlwb retina thiab photoreceptor. Nrog rau cov kev hloov pauv hloov pauv, cov tshuaj pab kom ntxiv dag zog rau kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov cheeb tsam sab nraud ntawm photoreceptors thiab xim epithelium, rov ua kom pom lub teeb tsa ntawm retina. Tsis tas li ntawd, Retinalamin rov tsim dua lub cev elasticity thiab ua kom nrawm rau tus kheej ntawm retina hauv nws cov pathologies ntau yam.

Cov tshuaj tau tawm hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hmoov dawb dawb lossis ntxeem ntxeem. Hauv ib pob ob pob khoom ntawm 5 fwj. Ib lub vial muaj 5 mg ntawm polypeptide dej-soluble retinal feem, zoo li 17 mg ntawm glycine.

Cov cuab yeej tawm los ntawm tuam txhab Lavxias "Geropharm". Tus nqi ntawm ib pob yog los ntawm 3500 txog 4500 rubles, tab sis ib qho, raws li txoj cai, yog txaus rau ib chav ntawm kev kho mob.

Kev taw qhia thiab contraindications

Retinalamin suav hais tias yog lub ntsiab tseem ceeb rau kev teem caij ntawm tus pob txha caj qaum mob hlwb. Tsuas yog tus kws kho qhov muag muaj peev xwm txiav txim siab qhov kev pom zoo ntawm kev muab tshuaj los ua nyob ntawm seb qhov mob ua dab tsi thiab mob pathologies.

Kev taw qhia txog kev siv Retinalamin hauv ophthalmologists:

1. Mob ntshav qab zib retinopathy. Nrog ntshav qab zib, qhov muag teeb meem feem ntau tshwm sim. Yog tias tsis kho, kev kho cov kab mob ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem ua rau dig muag. Tus mob huam yuaj zuj zus, tab sis tsis tu ncua: cov hlab ntsha ua rau tsis taus, cov leeg ntshav tawm tuaj. Hauv qhov no, qhov muag pom kev ua haujlwm tsis sib haum, nti tau tsim uas ua kom nruj rau qhov retina, uas ua rau kom tsis tuaj yeem.
2. Cov hauv paus loj thiab nruab nrab rho tawm hauj lwm. Tus kab mob no tau kuaj pom tsis tshua pom zoo thiab yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm photoreceptors. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, qhov ua rau abiotrophy yog ib qho keeb kwm kev muaj keeb. Lub zeem muag ploj mus zuj zus, qhov tsis pom kev ntawm lub zeem muag raug sau tseg hauv qhov tsis tshua pom kev. Nrog abiotrophy, ua tiav qhov tsis pom kev yog qhov ua tau.
3. Cov leeg tom qab raug mob thiab mob txha caj qaum. Qhov ua rau tus mob no yog ua txhaum nyob rau hauv vascular system ntawm pob muag. Nrog retinal dystrophy, photoreceptors raug rhuav tshem, uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev nkag siab ntawm cov xim thiab pom kev deb. Thaum xub thawj, tus kab mob yog asymptomatic, tab sis yav tom ntej muaj kev txo qis ntawm qhov pom ntawm qhov muag, qhov pom kev sab nrauv thiab kev taw qhia hauv qhov tsaus ntuj zuj zus.
4. Qhov them thawj qhov muag qhib lub ntsej muag daj ntseg. Qhov no yog qhov nyuaj ntawm cov pathologies uas ua rau muaj kev nce ntxiv hauv qhov siab vim yog kev ncig tsis zoo ntawm lub qhov muag noo nrog cov qauv qub ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm chav ua ntej ntawm lub qhov muag. Qhib lub ntsej muag lub ntsej muag txhawm chim txhawm rau paub tus mob ntau dua. Thaum xub thawj, tus kab mob tau nyaij mus yam tsis muaj tsos mob. Qhov tseeb yog vim li cas ntawm kev mob qog siab ntev tsis tau txhim tsa.

Txoj kev kho Retinalamine yog raug kho rau ntau yam mob ntawm qhov retina. Cov tshuaj tsis muaj txiaj ntsig hauv cataracts thiab retinitis pigmentosa. Cov txheej txheem tsis sib xws suav nrog tus neeg mob nkag mus rau cov khoom siv, cev xeeb tub thiab lactation. Feem ntau, cov neeg mob zam cov tshuaj kom zoo, tab sis qee kis, kev ua xua tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Cov kev mob tshwm sim zoo sib xws tau pom nrog ib leeg nkag rau hauv lub Cheebtsam.