Dab tsi yog cov me ntsis ntawm txhais ceg muaj ntshav qab zib

Ntsib nrog kev txheeb xyuas tus kab mob ntshav qab zib, ib tus neeg yuav tsum to taub qhov tseem ceeb tias kev txhim kho ntawm kev tsis sib haum tsuas yog tshwm sim nrog kev muaj mob ntawm tus neeg mob. Ib qho ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim yog me ntsis ntawm cov ceg nrog ntshav qab zib. Cov laj thawj no yog dab tsi? Puas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kom tawv nqaij yog tias tiv thaiv?

Cov kev sib raug zoo ntawm ntshav qab zib thiab me ntsis ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg

Tsis hais txog hom ntshav qab zib, ib tus neeg cuam tshuam txog cov txheej txheem ntawm cov piam thaj los ntawm lub cev lub cev rau kev hloov mus ua lub zog. Qhov teeb meem tshwm sim vim qhov tsis lees paub ntawm cov khoom no los ntawm lub hlwb lawv tus kheej:

• Vim tias txo qis rhiab rau insulin,
• Txhawm rau hloov tag nrho cov suab thaj muaj suab thaj, qhov nyiaj ntawm lub cev ntuj tsis txaus.

Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, kev tshaj yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg. Yog tias txheej txheem daws maj dhau, cov piam thaj yuav hloov ua rog. Qab zib ntau dhau yuav raug tshem tawm ntawm lub cev los ntawm lub raum lossis tawm hauv cov qog tawm hws. Yog li ntawd, qhov kev ua txhaum no tsis tuaj yeem hla tsis tuaj yeem pom rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Qee tus neeg tsis quav ntsej cov txheej txheem tu cev txhua hnub thiab txawm tias tsis tshua nyiam ntxuav lawv ko taw. Faib cov hws ua lub chaw muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev nkag thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov microbes, cov kab mob. Cov khoom ntawm lawv cov haujlwm tseem ceeb tau txiav txim siab nyob hauv lub qog hws thiab txhua qhov mob ntawm epidermis. Liab ntawm ob txhais ceg nrog ntshav qab zib yog tsim.

Tshuaj mob ntsws

Cov pob me me ntawm lub teeb xim daj rau ntawm ib lossis ob txhais ceg ntawm cov ntshav qab zib. Lawv tsis muaj cov kev mob tshwm sim, tsis ua rau tus neeg lub neej nyuaj rau txhua txoj kev. Lawv nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntev, tab sis tuaj yeem ploj txawm tias tsis muaj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb.

Cov tsos ntawm cov pob zoo li no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov vim xav tsis thoob.

Qee cov kws tshaj lij txuas ntxiv qhov ua rau lub cev nqaij daim tawv rau kev raug mob uas ib tug neeg yuav tsis tau pom. Tab sis thaum ua kev sim (txhob txwm ua rau mob tawv nqaij), cov pob zoo sib xws ntawm lub dermis tsis tshwm.

Cov pob liab liab ntawm ob txhais ceg muaj lub ntsej muag xiav. Tsis zoo li lub dermopathy, qhov hloov ntawm daim tawv nqaij loj dua. Nrog kev muaj mob zuj zus ntawm ntshav qab zib mellitus, xim xim ntawm tus mob necrobiosis pauv ntawm liab-xiav rau daj. Trophic cov chaw pib tsim. Tus neeg mob yuav hnov ​​mob hauv cov chaw ntawm kev hloov pauv. Ib qho kev txav ntawm taw yog nrog qhov mob lossis ib nrab loog. Tus txheej txheem yog rov qab tsis tau. Txoj kev kho yog tsuas yog daws tau mob thiab tiv thaiv qhov mob ntawm thaj chaw dermis.

Pemphigus

Lwm qhov ntawm cov pob liab liab uas yuav tshwm sim lub cev ntawm cov ntshav qab zib. Daim paib ntxiv yog lub hlwv nrog kua, zoo sib xws hauv qhov tsos kom hlawv. Tom qab ib txwm ua tiav, cov piam thaj hauv qab yuav ploj mus yam tsis muaj kev kho ntxiv. Yog hais tias tus npuas qhib thiab av nkag rau hauv lawv, cov teeb meem ua tau.

Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, 30 ntau hom kev hloov pauv ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tshwm sim vim qhov ua txhaum ntawm cov khoom noj carbohydrate metabolism yog qhov txawv txav.

Tsuas yog cov kws kho kaus poom tuaj yeem paub qhov me ntsis xwb. Feem ntau, qhov kev kho kom raug thiab kho tus mob neoplasms tuaj yeem nres lossis hloov mus rau theem ntawm kev tshem tawm.

Kev tiv thaiv thiab kho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij hloov hauv ob txhais ceg nrog ntshav qab zib

Teeb meem ntawm ntshav qab zib tshwm sim thaum ib tug neeg tsis nkag siab txog cov ntsiab lus txog kev them nyiaj qab zib lossis tsis xav hloov nws txoj kev ua neej ib txwm muaj, tsis ua raws kev noj haus. Yog tias tus neeg mob nrhiav lub neej ntev ntev yam tsis muaj mob ntshav qab zib, nws yuav ua raws li txhua qhov kev pom zoo thiab saib xyuas nws kev noj zaub mov kom zoo.

Daim tawv nqaij ua rau lub cev muaj txiaj ntsig ua rau cov piam thaj thiab insulin ntau dhau, tuaj yeem hu ua lub suab ceeb toom ntawm lub cev. Nws tuaj yeem tiv tsis taus cov piam thaj li ib leeg. Lub cev tiv thaiv tsis ruaj khov thiab tsis tuaj yeem ua tus thaiv kab mob rau kab mob, kab mob.

Ob txhais ceg ib txwm muaj kev tawm dag zog ntau. Ntshav qab zib hom rog nce siab rau cov hlab ntsha thiab leeg ntshav, uas nyob hauv qis qis dua muaj qhov nqaim nqaim dua los ntawm xwm.

Ntawm cov ntshav qab zib mellitus, ntshav ncig mus rau ceg txhais ceg txo qis, cov phab ntsa ntawm cov leeg ntshav tau puas thiab ua rau cov kua nplaum ntshav khov.

Kev them nyiaj ntxiv ntawm cov suab thaj yog ua tiav nrog kev pabcuam ntawm kev siv tshuaj thiab ua raws li cov zaub mov kev noj haus. Nov yog thawj qeb uas tus kws kho mob pom zoo rau tus mob ntshav qab zib thaum paub tseeb kev kuaj mob. Txhua lub sijhawm teem tseg yuav tsum ua qhov system los ntawm kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kuaj xyuas kabmob endocrinologist thiab tus kws qhia zaub mov noj haus. Daim tawv nqaij hloov pauv ntawm txhais ceg xav tau kev koom tes los ntawm kws kho daim tawv nqaij.

Forewarned, txhais tau hais tias armed

Kev tiv thaiv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov teeb meem uas feem ntau tuaj nrog kev mob qab zib. Ntau tus cai yuav tsum ua raws, uas yog tus cai txawm rau tus neeg noj qab haus huv:

1. Da dej lossis da dej txhua hnub. Tus mob ntshav qab zib raug txwv tsis pub siv cov tshuaj ntxuav tes nrog cov tshuaj tsw qab thiab lwm yam tshuaj ntxiv. Daim tawv nqaij siv tshuaj pleev ib ce yuav tsum ua tib zoo txiav txim siab thiab cov tshuaj ntsuam xyuas. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia cov khoom siv rau cov menyuam yaus uas tsis suav nrog cov tshuaj zoo rau kev nyiam huv. Kuj tseem muaj cov khoom tshwj xeeb tu cev rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib. Xab npum yuav tsum tsis txhob qhuav tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij, vim tias muaj suab thaj ntau yog li ua rau lub cev qhuav dej.
2. Thaum thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntawm glycemia tshwm sim, tsis txhob ncua sijhawm mus ntsib tus kws kho mob, leej twg tom qab kev tshawb nrhiav qhov teeb meem yuav muaj kev kho mob ib leeg.
3. Ua raws li cov khoom noj uas tsim tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib. Nws txo qis hauv carbohydrates.
4. Xaiv cov khau tshwj xeeb uas yuav tsis ua rau mob ko taw. Ntawm ntshav qab zib, txhua qhov tsis xis nyob thaum taug kev tuaj yeem dhau mus ua teeb meem loj. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau kawm txog lub tswv yim ntawm "ko taw mob ntshav qab zib" thiab, yog tias ua tau, mus koom cov kev kawm thematic.
5. Yog tias cov pob lossis liab liab ntawm ob txhais ceg tshwm sim, hu rau lub tsev kho mob tam sim rau kev kuaj mob thiab kho mob.

Tsis yog txhua daim tawv nqaij hauv ntshav qab zib tshwm sim tom qab kuaj pom tus kab mob. Qee qhov kev hloov tuaj yeem suav ua ntej ua ntej ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm glycemia, txawm hais tias ib tus neeg pom tias qhov no ua xua, kev ua xua, tom. Kev siv tshuaj tus kheej pib thiab lub sijhawm ploj mus thaum xim los sis xoo tuaj yeem rov ua dua.

Kev kho ntawm daim tawv nqaij hloov hauv ceg

Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb rau cov ntshav qab zib tsis yog thawj xyoo los txiav txim siab pom qhov txheeb ze ntawm tej qhov nqaij tawv, liab, xoo pob, lossis tawm hlwv ntawm daim tawv. Qee qhov kev hloov pauv tsis tas yuav kho, vim tias lawv tsis ua rau tus neeg mob tsis xis nyob.

Tab sis ib feem ntawm qhov me ntsis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog thaj chaw qhib ntawm lub dermis (mob txhab), yuav tsum tau kho kom nkag siab zoo.

Ntxiv nrog rau kev noj haus thiab kev kho cov dej qab zib, kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj antihistamines, tshuaj pleev, hnav ris tsho tuaj yeem siv tau.

Hauv kev xaus

Yog hais tias kev kuaj mob ntshav qab zib mellitus tau dhau los ua lub neej sib koom tes, ib qho yuav tsum tsis txhob quav ntsej txog qhov pom ntawm txawm tias qhov chaw liab me lossis pob ntxau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Ib qho tsis mob neoplasm yuav yog qhov teeb meem loj. Cov kws kho mob ib txwm them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau ko taw mob ntshav qab zib thiab qhia nws kom lawv mob.

Vim li cas me ntsis thiaj pom tshwm ntawm ob txhais ceg

Lub ntsiab ntawm cov kab mob tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho me ntsis ntawm cov nqaj qaum yog qhov nce ntxiv ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav. Nws yog nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib kom cov teeb meem uas twb muaj lawm dag.

Kev tsim tawm ntawm cov pob txha ntawm cov ceg nrog ntshav qab zib tshwm sim los ntawm kev txiab xeeb hnyav hauv lub cev tsis ua haujlwm. Vim qhov no, kuj yog vim muaj cov teeb meem hauv lub cev hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, qhov mob tshwm sim thiab lwm yam kev hloov pauv tau tshwm sim. Vim tias txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv, muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm kev sib kis tau tus mob.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv ob txhais ceg kuj pab txhawb rau qhov tseeb tias nws nyob hauv qhov chaw no uas cov tawv nqaij feem ntau hloov xim. Qhov no feem ntau yog vim kev tsis txaus ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg thiab kev ncig hauv zos. Cov hlab ntsha me feem ntau raug kev txom nyem. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm qhov qis qis, ua rau cov khoom ua kom puas tsuaj feem ntau nthuav tawm, vim qhov twg ua txhaum cai. Qhov kev ua txhaum ntawm cov ntshav tawm tuaj mus rau qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshwm sim no.

Vim li cas daim tawv nqaij yuav tsaus ntuj

Tsaus nti rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg nrog ntshav qab zib mellitus feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm qhov kev cuam tshuam loj hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Ntxiv rau, lawv yuav qhia tias tsis muaj cov vitamins. Tsaus nti ntawm ob txhais ceg yuav qhia tau qhov kev loj hlob ntawm tus mob neuropathy.

Neuropathy ua tau nws tus kheej hauv kev yeej ntawm cov hlab hlwb txhaws, nrog rau cov hlab ntsha. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov pom ntawm me ntsis ntawm ob txhais ceg, tus neeg mob los cuam tshuam los ntawm "nkag hauv qab", qhov kev hnov ​​ntawm mob taw. Tus mob no yog qhov txaus ntshai vim tias, vim qhov txo qis mob rhiab, ib tus neeg tsis pom tias muaj kev nce qib ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Kev sib kis tsis tu ncua ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg provokes ib qho kev pheej hmoo ntawm laib.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv koj tus kheej los ntawm cov teeb meem no, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam ob txhais ceg kom tsis tu ncua. Yog tias muaj kev puas tsuaj lossis thaj chaw uas muaj xim hloov tshiab tshwm rau lawv, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob sai.

Yog dub acanthosis txaus ntshai

Acanthosis dub yog to taub tias txhais tau tias tsaus tawv nqaij ntawm qee thaj chaw, suav nrog ntawm ob txhais ceg. Tus kab mob yog pom tus cwj pwm ntawm cov tsos dub ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qhov mob hnyav ntawm ntshav qab zib no muaj tsawg heev.

Muaj ob hom mob ntawm tus kab mob no - benign thiab malignant. Nrog benign acanthosis, thaj chaw ntawm qhov xim tsaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog me me, thiab lawv sai dhau. Lub malignant chav kawm ntawm tus kab mob manifests nws tus kheej raws li lub teb rau insulin tsis kam. Cov tawv nqaij nrog acanthosis tuaj yeem feem ntau khaus, ua tuab thiab muab cov ntxhiab tsw tsis haum.

Kev loj hlob ntawm cov pob tsaus hauv lub cev yog ua tau. Tawv tawv nqaij muaj kev pheej hmoo loj ntawm kev kis tus kab mob. Qee cov kws kho mob txiav txim siab acanthosis yog ib hom cim rau kev mob ntshav qab zib insulin.

Dab tsi yog vitiligo

Ntawm ntshav qab zib mellitus, feem ntau yog thawj hom, vitiligo yuav loj hlob tuaj. Nrog nws, lub hlwb lub luag haujlwm rau kev tsim cov xim muaj peev xwm muab pov tseg hauv daim tawv nqaij. Yog li qhov depigmentation ntawm daim tawv nqaij tshwm sim, thiab nws tau dhau los nrog dawb me me.

Vitiligo nrog ntshav qab zib feem ntau tshwm rau ntawm lub plab thiab lub hauv siab, txawm li cas los xij, thaj chaw nrog daim tawv nqaij ncaj ncees tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau ntawm ob txhais ceg. Xws li tus kab mob tsis ua rau muaj kev txom nyem rau cov neeg mob, tsuas yog tias nws muaj cov pleev plhu. Daim tawv nqaij yuav tsum tau muab lubricated nrog cov khoom thaiv hnub tshwj xeeb.

Cov pob khaus thiab liab ntawd tham txog dabtsi

Cov pob liab liab - plaques hauv cov ntshav qab zib ib txwm qhia tias muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj. Cov neeg mob, ntxiv rau, yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov chaw ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm insulin. Ntev hyperpigmentation rau hauv cov chaw no nrog cov cim ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua rau muaj kev sib kis mob nrog txhua qhov tshwm sim tom qab.

Nrog rau ntshav qab zib pemphigus, hlwv tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, liab thiab xim av, zoo ib yam li hlawv. Feem ntau lawv tshwm sim ntawm tus taw, ceg. Cov pob hlwv zoo li no feem ntau tsis tshua mob thiab ploj mus yam tsis tau kho. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv txoj kev kho yog tas li saib xyuas cov piam thaj.

Duleminated annular granuloma yog cov tawv nqaij ua paug uas muaj cov pob tsaus nti ntawm nws nrog qhov sib txwv meej. Cov chaw no tshwm sim ntawm tus taw, feem ntau ntawm cov ntiv tes. Cov pob khaus ntawm cov ntiv tes yog xim liab, pinkish hauv xim. Granuloma tsis tas yuav muaj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb, thiab qhov sib zog ntawm cov pob khaus tsawg dua tom qab noj glucocorticosteroids.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev kho mob ko taw

Kev kho cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij feem ntau kho tau qhov tseeb ntawm cov piam thaj hauv ntshav, nrog rau kev coj los ua cov txheej txheem ua kom zoo rau cov ntshav qab zib neuropathy. Ntxiv mus, kho cov mob neuropathy feem ntau yog qhov nyuaj los ntawm qhov tseeb tias cov neeg mob tsis hnov ​​nws cov tsos mob thaum ntxov. Cov txheej txheem nyuaj ntawm cov tshuaj rau cov ntshav qab zib thiab mob tawv nqaij yog nyob ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev.

Kev kho mob ko taw tawv nqaij hauv ntshav qab zib tsuas tuaj yeem ua tau zoo yog tias tus neeg mob ua raws li cov zaub mov tsis muaj carb: noj "kom" lossis lwm yam zaub mov noj yuav tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim.

Yuav tu mob ntshav qab zib li cas

Cov neeg kev txom nyem los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg nrog ntshav qab zib raug pom zoo kom kho tag nrho thiab kev tu cev. Nov yog cov cai sau tseg rau kev saib xyuas ntawm taw kev nquag ntawm tawv nqaij.

1. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau siv cov xab npum tshwj xeeb, tsis muaj cov tshuaj tsw qab ntxiv.
2. Tom qab cov txheej txheem kev tu cev, koj yuav tsum so koj txhais taw kom huv si thiab tiv thaiv lawv kom tsis txhob ntub.
3. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los kho cov tawv nqaij ntawm tus taw ntawm tus ntiv tes nrog moisturizing thiab antifungal lotions.
4. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg yog ib txwm hydrated. Yog li koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qhov pom ntawm cov kab nrib pleb ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo kis mob.
5. Koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov them rau cov pob liab liab, zoo li thaj chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog rau lwm qhov kev hloov pauv.
6. Yog tias koj pom tej yam txawv txav hauv daim tawv, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob sai.

Yog li, tshwj xeeb saib xyuas koj kev noj qab haus huv thiab tshwj xeeb yog rau koj ob txhais ceg yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem.