Khaus nyob rau hauv ntshav qab zib mellitus: cov tsos mob thiab cov kev kho mob

Ntawm ntshav qab zib, txawm tias qhov tsis txaus ntseeg me me yog cuam tshuam rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas yog qhov ntau ntxim rau cov kev tsis zoo. Vim tias qhov ploj ntawm elasticity, ntau microcracks tshwm sim, ua rau tsis xis nyob. Nrog rau qhov no, khaus tseem muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib mellitus, uas ua tau nws tus kheej hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Kev tsis xis nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawm ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog ntau yam kabmob, tab sis feem ntau thaum txiav txim siab vim li cas lub cev khaus, ntshav qab zib yog kuaj tau. Nrog rau qhov mob no, tus neeg mob muaj lub cev tsis txaus ntawm insulin, uas txwv tsis pub nqus ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov piam thaj. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov ntshav uas nyob rau ntawm cov hlab ntsha hloov mus rau hauv cov tsom iav me me. Yog li ntawd, muaj ntshav qab zib, lub cev yuav khaus. Qhov no yog qhov xwm txheej loj thaum tsis tsuas yog ua kom tawv nqaij puas, tab sis kuj muaj cov kabmob uas tseem ceeb tshaj plaws: raum, ob lub qhov muag, lub paj hlwb.

Vim li cas khaus txaus ntshai?

Ntau cov ntshav qab zib ua rau lub cev ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab ntaws. Slags raug maj mam tawm, thiab cov kabmob tau ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo rau ntau yam kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo. Ua pob khaus hauv ntshav qab zib ua rau lub cev tawm mus.

Tus mob ntshav qab zib, mob siab rau txo nws tus mob, pib txhuam nws daim tawv nqaij, ua rau nws puas ntau ntxiv.

Qhov no ua rau muaj kev nyuaj, raws li cov ntaub ntawv kho tsis zoo, uas rov ua ntub nrog txhua qhov kev txav. Lawv yog cov yooj yim thiab fungal kab mob yooj yim cuam tshuam rau ntau qhov chaw loj hauv lub cev thiab, yog li ntawd, cov ntawv ua kom tiav.

Nrog rau qhov ua kom tsis muaj ntshav qab zib nce ntxiv, cov qhov txhab pib khaus ntau dua, ib tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem tiv cov kev mob no ntawm nws tus kheej thiab paub tias nws ua mob rau nws li cas, khawb nws daim tawv nqaij, xav ua kom tiav tsawg kawg yog mob luv. Kev tsis xis nyob tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv txhua qhov ntawm lub cev.

Kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog ntshav qab zib

Cov ntshav qabzib hauv cov ntshav tau hloov tas li, yog tias tus neeg noj qab haus huv pom zoo ntsuas ntsuas qhov ntsuas no ib xyoos ib zaug, cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum ua qhov no tsis tu ncua. Qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob khaus rau hauv ntshav qab zib. Rau kev siv ua haujlwm ntawm kev kho mob, cov tsos mob tau txheeb raws li cov hauv qab no:

• Mob khaub thuas ua npuas - ua rau ntawm txhais tes ntawm ntiv tes, ntawm ob txhais taw. Cov hlwv ua rau tsis hnov ​​mob thaum txav. Lawv qhov loj tuaj yeem ncav cuag 1 cm thiab tau sau nrog kua, uas tuaj yeem yog daj lossis xim paj yeeb.
• Mob ntshav qab zib erythema yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus txiv neej laus dua 40-45 xyoo. Tus kab mob manifests nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm reddish me ntsis. Cawv ciam yog pom meej. Cov tsos mob no muaj rau txhua hom ntshav qab zib.
• Ntshav qab zib dermopathy yog tus cwj pwm mob ntshav qab zib txhua yam. Cov dej ua npuas nrog kua yog tsim nyob rau sab nraud ntawm ob txhais ceg qis, thiab tom qab lawv kho cov xim tso xim tseem nyob twj ywm lub teeb xim av.
• Ntshav qab zib xanthoma tshwm li cov leeg tubercles. Feem ntau lawv pom nyob rau thaj chaw khoov. Cov laj thawj rau lawv cov tsos yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov khoom noj carbohydrate thiab rog.
• Neurodermatitis yog ib qho kev qhia paub tshaj plaws uas kuaj pom ntshav qab zib hauv cov neeg mob.
• Ntshav qab zib scleroderma - tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv daim ntawv ntawm tuab ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv thaj av ntawm sab nraum qab ntawm lub caj dab. Tus kab mob no tsis txawv rau qee yam ntshav qab zib.

Yog tias daim tawv nqaij khaus nrog ntshav qab zib, tom qab kev faib tawm ntawm tus kabmob yuav cia koj thov kev kho sai sai thiab tshem tawm cov tsos mob tsis txaus ntseeg, tsis tas coj cov xwm txheej mus rau cov teeb meem.

Qhov tseem ceeb yog qhov khaus nyob hauv ntshav qab zib

Thaum kuaj pom, cov kws kho mob cais cov kab mob hauv qab no:

• Thawj hom yog qhov zoo ntawm cov neeg muaj mob. Manifested in the form of dermatopia, xanthomatosis. Nrog hom mob ntshav qab zib no, khaus tshwm nrog qhov tsis txaus hauv lub cev. Txhua yam kab mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv txhua hom ntshav qab zib.
• Thib ob - cov txheej txheem ua mob thiab suppuration tshwm sim vim yog cov tshuab puas rau daim tawv nqaij: ua rau khawb, khawb, nqaij to.
• Tom qab kho mob. Cov tsos mob tsis zoo yuav tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj ntau yam tshuaj los kho ntshav qab zib. Dermatoses, eczema, urticaria tuaj yeem tsim rau hauv lub cev.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev tsim cov qhov txhab tshiab thiab kev raug mob, txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev loj hlob sai ntawm tus kabmob, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws tshaj lij.

Khaus nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm lub qhov muag

Txhawm rau kom tsis muaj kev tsis xis nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tshem tawm kom qhuav ntawm cov qog ua kua. Qhov no yog ua tiav los ntawm kev zais cia rog. Hauv cov ntshav qab zib mellitus, qhov ntsuas no poob qis, thiab ua rau kom muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov khoom nruab nrog pom.

Lub khauj khaum ntawm lub qhov muag yog qhov tsis yooj yim thiab tsis tuaj yeem tswj cov txheej txheem no kom tau dej thiab kua txiv. Qhov no ua rau dryness, voos, txo kev tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov kis los ntawm cov chaw sab nraud. Pom tau tseeb tseeb txo thiab lub qhov muag hlawv tas li zoo li. Sab laj nrog kws kho qhov muag yuav pab txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau muaj tus mob thiab muab tshuaj rau kom txo qhov khaus.

Vim li cas cov kab mob ntshav qab zib yuav khaus

Kev tsis xis nyob ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog ntshav qab zib ua tau nws tus kheej hauv ob txhais ceg. Thaum xub thawj, tus neeg mob yuav pom tias daim tawv nqaij qhuav dhau heev lawm, tom qab ntawd ces me me thiab dawb cov tawv nqaij qhuav zoo li cov nplai pom tshwm, tom qab ntawd ua npuas tawm los ua kua. Qee feem ntawm nws cov tshooj ua liab thiab khaus. Nrog rau kev nce ntxiv hauv qabzib, ob txhais ceg pib khaus ntau dua vim mob ntshav qab zib.

Ib qho tseem ceeb yog tias liab liab feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nyuaj-mus txog: nruab nrab ntawm cov ntiv taw, khoov hauv qab hauv caug.

Feem ntau, qhov txiaj ntsig me me tsis pom ntawm lub qhov muag liab qab, tab sis qhov tsis xis nyob tsim ib qho tshwm sim heev.

Cov tsos mob txuam nrog

Hauv cov kab mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, khaus tsis yog tsuas yog cov tsos mob, thiab yog los ntawm kev kis mob thiab khawb, kab mob ntawm ntau yam etiologies tuaj yeem tshwm, piv txwv li, suppuration, abscesses, pob.

Cov kws tshwj xeeb paub ntau tshaj 30 yam cim qhia tias mob ntshav qab zib. Lawv txoj kev tshem tawm thiab kho nws tus kheej yog ib qho txheej txheem nyuaj thiab feem ntau nyob ntawm tus neeg yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev.

Thaum khaus tshwm sim, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev nyiam huv, vim tias yog tias lawv tsis pom, tus kab mob tuaj yeem nce ntawm qhov nrawm dua.
Cov tsos ntawm dandruff thiab qhov hnov ​​ntawm khaus nyob rau hauv lub taub hau yog txuam nrog cov tsos ntawm cov teev dawb. Txhawm rau txo cov tsos mob zoo li no, cov neeg sawv cev nrog cov cuab yeej siv tshuaj tua kab mob siv.

Yuav kho cov khaus khaus

Yog tias tus neeg mob tau ntsib tus kab mob thawj zaug thiab tsis paub yuav ua li cas yog tias lub cev ua mob ntshav qab zib, tom qab ntawv tsuas yog txoj kev txiav txim siab nkaus xwb uas yuav tso tseg kev sim thiab kev kho tus kheej thiab sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tshaj tawm txog cov kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws thiab kho cov tawv nqaij mob khaus nrog ntshav qab zib yuav ua kom zoo.

Tus neeg mob yuav tsum noj cov ntsiav tshuaj kom txo qhov ua xua:

Rau kev siv sab nraud, txhawm rau txo cov tawv nqaij ua pob khaus thiab ua rau lub cev tsis zoo nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib, sau ntawv siv cov tshuaj pleev uas txo qhov khaus, piv txwv li Fenistil gel. Nrog rau cov kev kho mob nyuaj, tshuaj uas cuam tshuam rau cov leeg hlwb, piv txwv li Novo-Passit, muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo. Raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas, nyob ntawm theem ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav thiab qhov hnyav ntawm cov khaus, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau lwm pawg ntawm cov tshuaj.

Yog tias tus neeg mob muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2, nws raug nquahu los kho kho kom khaus nrog kev pab los tiv thaiv thiab siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob - Flucinar, Dermozolon, Prednisolone, Bepanten, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub yog daim tawv tev, tab sis tsis muaj cov tsos mob tsis zoo, siv cov tshuaj pleev ua kom tawv nqaij ua kom zoo.

Txij li hom ntshav qab zib no yog insulin-tiv thaiv, ib qho kev txo qis hauv cov ntshav qabzib yog qhov yuav tsum muaj. Yog tias khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij tau tshwm sim hauv ntshav qab zib mellitus, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav ua kom muaj pluas plab metabolism. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom ua raws nraim ntawm kev noj zaub mov noj, nws raug nquahu kom tshem tawm cov rog thiab cov roj uas muaj cov roj nqaij nruab nrab ntawm lub cev.

Nrog rau cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob concomitant, nws yog txwv tsis pub noj ib qho tshuaj yam tsis tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob, vim tias ua pob khaus, khaus khaus yuav tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav thaiv kev cuam tshuam ntawm insulin.

Yog tias tsim nyog, siv cov khoom lag luam zoo nkauj, nws raug nquahu kom muab kev nyiam rau cov menyuam yaus.

Mob ntshav qab zib tshuaj thiab kho mob

Txog kev kho txoj kev kho mob nyuaj, koj xav tau kws kho mob uas, raws li kev soj ntsuam, yuav ua rau pom zoo yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov khaus khaus hauv ntshav qab zib.
Tus kws endocrinologist tau sau tshuaj tawm tsam tshuaj tua kabmob (antipyretic). Lawv pab txo qhov khaus thiab ntxiv tawv nqaij elasticity, dryness ploj mus.

Cov txiaj ntsig zoo kuj tau ua kom pom kev los ntawm corticosteroid tshuaj pleev - flucinar, dermozolone, prednisolone. Antimycotic cream thiab tshuaj pleev tuaj yeem raug kho rau koob thib ob ntawm tus kab mob, xws li fenticonazole thiab clotrimazole. Yog tias khaus nyob hauv thaj chaw ua pa nyuaj, ces antihistamines tuaj yeem nqa cov mob tseem ceeb.

Nrog rau txhua yam ntshav qab zib thiab khaus, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej tuaj yeem ua rau qhov xwm txheej hnyav.

Kev kho mob khaus khaus

Yog hais tias lub cev khaus nrog ntshav qab zib, tom qab ntawv qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog hu rau tus kws kho mob endocrinologist. Feem ntau tsis xis nyob tshwm sim hauv qhov chaw sib ze. Feem ntau, qhov khaus khaus muaj nyob hauv thaj chaw perineum, scrotum thiab glans noov. Cov tsos ntawm microcracks ua rau muaj lub siab xav khaus. Tsis tas li, txoj kev ua no tuaj yeem yog los ntawm kev xav hlawv. Mob ntshav qab zib mellitus tsim txhua qhov xwm txheej tsim nyog los txo cov tawv nqaij tsis kam thiab ua kom cov metabolism.

Txhawm rau kuaj xyuas tus kab mob, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib ib tus urologist, uas thaum lub sijhawm kuaj xyuas tuaj yeem kuaj thiab coj los kho kom zoo.

Kev kho mob pob khaus hauv poj niam

Yog tias khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij mob ntshav qab zib kuj tseem pom nyob hauv qhov chaw ze, kev saib xyuas kev cai tu cev yog qhov tsim nyog thiab yuav tsum mus ntsib tus kws kho mob poj niam.
Thaum xa khoom, cov ntsiab lus zoo ntawm cov piam thaj yuav pom nyob hauv cov zis. Qhov no tsuas yog ua rau kom muaj cov tsos mob ntau ntxiv thiab ua rau khaus ntawm cov tawv nqaij muag heev. Cov kab mob mus ntev ntawm cov genitourinary system kuj cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau qhov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv qhov chaw mos.

Kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hnoos qeev tau txo qis, uas ntxiv qhov tsis txaus ntseeg qhov tsim ntawm qhov tsis hnov ​​tsw tsw txawm tias kev tu lub cev tsis tu ncua.

Yog tias koj tsis quav ntsej tus kws kho mob mus ntsib lossis kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej, hlwv thiab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij cuam tshuam tuaj yeem tshwm rau ntawm cov nqaij mos.

Kev siv cov tshuaj ib txwm tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov tshuaj, tab sis kev kho yuav tsum tau ua tsuas yog nyob hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob.

Kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas

Cov neeg mob uas muaj cov tawv nqaij khaus khaus nrog ntshav qab zib yuav tsum nkag siab tias nrog kev kho mob kom raug, qhov mob nyhav thiab mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau.

Endocrinologist pom zoo kom noj zaub mov zoo, tsis txhob ua phem rau dej cawv, cov rog thiab cov khoom lag luam muaj cov carbohydrates. Cov ntshav qab zib yuav tsum tau tshuaj xyuas tas li.

Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau kev nyiam huv, uas yuav txo tau khaus, nti thiab liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Yog tias cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob ntshav qab zib mellitus tshwm sim, nws yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob uas yuav kho cov kev kho mob kom tshem tawm cov kev mob tshwm sim.