Cov pob khaus nrog ntshav qab zib: daim duab, hauv cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus kis ntawm caj npab thiab ceg nrog cov qab zib

Nws yuav tsum tau yug hauv siab tias mob ntshav qab zib hauv nws tus kheej feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev tua kab mob fungal. Nws yog lawv uas yuav ua sai sai rau qhov txhab ntawm daim tawv.

Ua ntej tshaj, nws tsim nyog sau rau hauv daim ntawv xws li mob candidiasis, uas nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib tau tsim nyob rau hauv txoj kev ua pob thiab ua kom tawv nqaij. Tsis tas li, peb tuaj yeem tham txog cov kev mob qog nqaij hlav txhawm, mob pob tw, ua pob txha ntev ua paug thiab txhaws ntswg (mob ntawm cov ntsia hlau thiab pob rau hauv thaj chaw no).

Txhua qhov tawm suab ntawm cov ntshav qab zib tshwm sim tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm kev nce qib ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav. Hauv qhov no, nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim txawm tias qee qhov kev tsis txaus ntseeg, nws raug pom zoo kom yauv mus kuaj sai li sai tau. Qhov no yuav ua rau nws muaj peev xwm kuaj thiab txiav txim theem ntawm tus kab mob, txawm tias nyob hauv thawj theem. Dab tsi koj yuav tsum paub txog cov tsos mob thiab seb lawv tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv ntawm daim duab.

Cov Ua Rau Cov Neeg Mob Ntshav Qab Zib Txhaum

Cov tawv nqaij ua mob rau cov ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem yog ob qho tib si thawj zaug tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob, thiab muaj kev tsis txaus siab tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev mob ntshav qab zib ntev. Tus lej ntawm ntau yam cuam tshuam rau cov tsos mob ua pob: metabolic (ntshav qabzib siab, insulin tsis kam), vascular (tsawg permeability ntawm cov hlab ntsha loj thiab me me, capillaries), tiv thaiv kab mob (txo cov tawv nqaij tiv thaiv).

Kev tswj ntshav qab zib tsis txaus ua rau muaj qhov tseeb tias yuav luag 3 npaug ntawm cov microbes ntau dua pom ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov neeg mob dua li ntawm tus neeg noj qab haus huv. Kev noj ntshav qab zib ntau dhau yuav ua ib qho chaw yug tsiaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lawv txoj kev txhim kho, thiab cov khoom tiv thaiv ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv ntshav qab zib tau raug txo qis. Tawm tsam ntawm cov keeb kwm yav dhau los, cov pob khaus feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm staphylococcal, kab mob streptococcal, ntau yam sib xyaw microflora.

Cov qauv qhia yog:

ua pob liab vog,
folliculitis (mob rau cov hauv paus plaub hau),
furunculosis.

mob caj dab

Cov tawv nqaij ua tawv nqaij yog qhov chaw ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm cov kab mob fungal, feem ntau feem ntau candidiasis. Nws npog tag nrho cov inguinal, axillary thaj av, thiab rau cov poj niam - quav nyob hauv qab cov qog mammary, nrog cov rog nws yog koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem thiab thaj av nyob rau hauv kev hloov kho lub plab.

Ib qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm daim tawv nqaij voos yog annular granuloma. Tej zaum nws yuav yog thawj hom phiaj ntawm kev tiv thaiv yam mob ntshav qab zib hom 2. Thaum pib, ib lossis ntau dua nodules tshwm rau lub cev, maj mam loj zuj zus tuaj. Lawv cov xim yog xim liab, los yog liab lossis nrog ib lub zas paj yeeb. Hauv nruab nrab, daim tawv nqaij maj mam dhau los zoo li qub, thaum lub nplhaib loj thiab nce mus txog 2-5 cm inch. Cov tsos mob tsis mus kawm lossis muaj qhov khaus me ntsis, khaus.

Thiab ntawm no yog ntau txog melanostimulating hormone.

Kev qis qis hauv cov ntshav qab zib yog qhov ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau ntau yam mob, suav nrog daim tawv nqaij. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb hais tias vascular thiab neurological (angiopathy thiab neuropathy) koom nrog hauv lub cev tsis ua haujlwm.

Ntawm lub pob tw thiab sab pem hauv ntej ntawm ob txhais ceg, eruptive xanthomas tuaj yeem pom. Cov no yog cov ntxaij ntawm cov xim daj lossis daj liab txog li 4 hli hauv txoj kab uas hla. Lawv zoo li cov noob nplej me me, tab sis tom qab ntawd ua ke. Lawv cuam tshuam nrog cov roj metabolism hauv lub cev tsis txaus, triglycerides thiab roj cholesterol nyob rau hauv lawv.

Lipoid necrobiosis ntawm daim tawv nqaij

Hauv cov neeg mob cov neeg laus, lipoid necrobiosis tuaj yeem tshwm sim sab xub ntiag ntawm ob txhais ceg. Thaum xub thawj nws muaj cov tsos ntawm cov xim daj-xim av me me, nodule lossis taw tes tiv thaiv sab saud qib tawv. Tom qab ntawd hauv qhov chaw nruab nrab muaj foci ntawm kev tob thiab dilated cov nkoj me me uas ntxiv ci rau daim tawv nqaij. Qhov rhiab nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom ntawd tsawg.

Nrog rau cov chav kawm ntev ntawm tus kab mob, cov kab mob ntshav qab zib ua. Lawv qhov sib txawv nws txawv ntawm 2 hli txog 1-2 cm. Lawv tuaj yeem yog ob qho tib si sab hauv daim tawv nqaij thiab ntawm nws qhov chaw. Feem ntau, lawv qhov ib ncig yog ko taw thiab sab ceg qis. Tom qab 0.5-1 lub hlis, cov npuas ploj ntawm lawv tus kheej. Tej zaum focal circulatory ntshawv siab yog koom nrog lawv txoj kev loj hlob.

Feem ntau ntawm cov txiv neej nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm sab ceg qis muaj foci ntawm caws pliav nqaij. Lawv tuaj yeem pom muaj ntshav qab zib ntev ntev. Cov pob xoo liab yog xim liab lossis xim av, lawv qhov loj tsis tshaj 1 cm. Tom qab ploj, foci nrog rau ntau yam xim ntxiv nyob twj ywm, muab cov tawv nqaij ua qauv nrov.

Cov kev hloov pauv hu ua mob ntshav qab zib dermopathy. Nws cov chav kawm tsis nrog kev mob lossis khaus, thiab cov ntsiab lus ploj mus sai tom qab 1-1.5 xyoo.

Kev dag noj qab haus huv rau tus menyuam yaus tshwm sim thaum lub ntsej mua nce ntshav siab - rubeosis - tshwm ntsej muag. Nws tshwm sim los ntawm kev nthuav dav ntau dhau ntawm cov nkoj me me thiab feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas uas muaj tus mob 1. Tawm tsam cov keeb kwm yav dhau los no, tej zaum yuav muaj foci me-focal, zoo ib yam li pob khaus, ua rau cov tawv muag.

Tom qab 40 xyoo, liab me ntsis ntawm ntau cov duab thiab ntau thiab tsawg tshwm ntawm sab plhu. Lawv nyob ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis ntev tshaj 3 hnub, tom qab ntawd ploj ntawm lawv tus kheej. Ntxiv nrog rau lub ntsej muag thiab caj dab yog ntawm caj npab thiab tes. Lawv cov tsos yuav yog imperceptible los yog xav nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug me ntsis tingling cia.

Ntawm lub ntsej muag, nws tseem muaj peev xwm ua kom pom ntawm foci ntawm tawv nqaij tawv - vitiligo. Lawv feem ntau pom nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov ncauj, qhov muag thiab lub ntswg. Lawv txoj kev loj hlob yog vim muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov xim ua cov hlwb.

Mob ntshav qab zib ua pob thiab nws cov hom

Yog tias tus neeg muaj ntshav qab zib hom 1 lossis hom 2, cov pob khaus tawv nqaij hu ua ntshav qab zib pemphigus tuaj yeem pom ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus.

Kev cuam tshuam zoo sib xws ntawm daim tawv nqaij loj hlob tuaj thaum uas tus mob ntshav qab zib muaj qhov mob hnyav ua rau mob ntshav qab zib neuropathy.

Tshwj xeeb, kev mob tawv nqaij hauv qab no tau qhia tawm hauv cov neeg mob:

Cov pob xoo tshwm rau ntawm lub ntsej muag rau mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, cov tsos mob tau qhia hauv daim duab,
Muaj qib nce ntawm pigmentation,
Ntiv tes ua rau tuab lossis ua kom nruj,
Rau tes thiab tawv nqaij tig daj
Thaum cuam tshuam los ntawm fungi lossis kab mob, rwj, folliculitis, qhov txhab thiab kab nrib pleb, candidiasis tshwm.

Feem ntau nrog cov tsos ntawm cov tsos mob ntawd, tus kws kho mob kuaj mob ntshav qab zib, yog li ntawd, nrog kev ua txhaum thawj zaug ntawm daim tawv nqaij, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Ntshav pob rau cov tawv nqaij rau menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus tuaj yeem muaj ntau hom:

Cov tawv nqaij raug,
Thawj dermatosis, uas zoo li ua pob khaus,
Kab mob theem ob thiab kab mob fungal,
Dermatosis tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv sijhawm ntev siv tshuaj rau hom 1 thiab ntshav qab zib hom 2.

Cov pob khaus tawv nqaij

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov mob hnyav ntawm cov kabmob, cov hlwv yuav tshwm sim ntawm sab qis, ko taw, caj npab, ceg qis, zoo li tom qab kub hnyiab. Cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog ob peb centimeters.

Ob qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov tawv nqaij muaj qhov sib txawv:

Cov hlwv, uas yog nyob hauv intradermally, muaj qhov peculiarity ntawm ploj tsis muaj caws pliav,
Cov qauv tsim hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hlwv tawm ntawm lub ntsej muag txia nrog cov tawv nqaij atrophied thiab nti nti me me.

Ntshav pemphigus feem ntau pom nyob rau cov neeg laus uas cov ntshav qab zib mellitus thiab raug kev mob ntshav qab zib peripheral neuropathy. Feem ntau, cov hlwv yuav tsis mob thiab tuaj yeem kho tau ntawm lawv tus kheej peb lub lis piam tom qab cov piam thaj hnyav li qub.

Yog tias tsim nyog, siv cov kev kho mob hauv zos los ntawm kev muab cov hlwv dej.

Lub manifestation ntawm thawj dermatoses

Yog tias tus mob ntshav qab zib muaj hom mob thib ob, cov tawv nqaij hu ua ntshav qab zib scleroderma tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob rau sab qaum, sab nraub qaum.

Nrog hom 1 mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij vitiligo feem ntau kuaj tau, nws loj hlob nrog cov qab zib siab. Cov kua nplaum muaj cov kab mob pathological rau qee hom hlwb uas ua lub luag haujlwm tsim cov tawv nqaij melanin. Vim li no, cov duab pom muaj ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm lub plab thiab hauv siab. Tus neeg raug cuam tshuam tsawg dua.

Nrog rau lipoid necrobiosis, tus mob ntshav qab zib tsim cov liab dias papules lossis cov quav hniav uas yog ib ncig hauv ob txhais ceg nrog ntshav qab zib mellitus. Ntxiv mus, cov qauv tsim tawm ntawm sab ceg qis dua coj daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiab lus annular daj, los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov uas cov hlab ntsha tau pom tuaj yeem pom. Qee zaum ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub qhov txhab, pom cov tsos mob.
Cov pob khaus khaus ua paug tuaj yeem ua rau nws tus kheej ua pob lossis ua tawv nqaij liab. Hauv qhov no, tus neeg hnov khaus khaus vim tias nws cov ntshav qab zib nce siab. Tus mob no feem ntau muaj lub siab los ua qhov tseeb tias tus neeg mob pib tsim muaj ntshav qab zib. Feem ntau nws tuaj yeem yog khaus hauv cov poj niam muaj ntshav qab zib.
Nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm axillary hollows, lub ncauj tsev menyuam qhov quav, hauv qab ntawm txoj kev hloov ntawm txoj hlab caj pas hyperpigmented cim tau tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua rau daim tawv nqaij kis. Xws li daim tawv nqaij tsis muaj dab tsi tshaj li tus cim rau ntshav qab zib.
Nrog hom 1 lossis ntshav qab zib hom 2, cov ntiv tes tuab tuab lossis ceev. Qhov no yog vim qhov pom ntawm ntau cov papules me me, uas nyob hauv ib pawg thiab cuam tshuam rau qhov chaw extensor hauv thaj chaw ntawm cov pob qij txha ntawm cov ntiv tes. Tus mob no ua rau muaj qhov tsis taus ntawm cov interphalangeal
pob qij txha, vim tias qhov uas txhais tes hauv cov ntiv tes yog qhov nyuaj los ncaj.
Nrog rau kev nce hauv triglycerides, cov metabolism yog cuam tshuam, uas ua rau xanthomatosis tawg. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, tawv daj xim daj plaques pib nchuav tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij integument, muaj ib puag ncig los ntawm pob liab liab thiab feem ntau nrog los ntawm khaus khaus. Feem ntau lawv tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv cov pob tw, ntsej muag, khoov ntawm qhov kawg nkaus, sab caj npab sab ceg thiab sab ceg.

Thib ob cov pwm thiab kab mob txhab

Nrog rau hom ntshav qab zib hom 1 lossis hom 2, cov kab mob kis mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij hnyav tau tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv ntawm tus mob ko taw, mob nqaij, thiab mob nqaij to.

Cov mob txhab tawv nqaij uas muaj tus kab mob sib kis nrog rau staphylococci thiab streptococci feem ntau ua tau mob ntau heev. Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem muaj cov nyom hnyav. Tus mob ntshav qab zib mob phlegmon, carbuncles, abscesses.
Feem ntau, cov kab mob voos yog nrog rwj, khaus loj, mob pob txuv ntawm daim tawv, erysipelas, pyoderma, erythrasma.
Ntawm cov kab mob fungal hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj hom 1 lossis hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib, candidiasis feem ntau muaj. Cov txiaj ntsig ua rau tus kab mob, raws li txoj cai, dhau los ua Candida albicans.

Hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib tau kis nrog cov kab mob hu ua fungi, feem ntau cov kab mob pathologies yog vulvovaginitis, ua pob khaus ntawm qhov quav, mob txhaws txhaws txhaws ntswg, intertrigo, qaug dab peg, fungal puas rau cov ntsia hlau, periungual phaj thiab cov nqaij mos.

Cov chaw nyiam tshaj plaws rau kab mob fungi hauv ntshav qab zib yog thaj chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov ntiv tes ntawm qhov qis qis thiab hauv qab cov rau tes. Qhov tseeb yog tias nrog cov ntshav qab zib ntau ntau, cov piam thaj yuav pib tawm los ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Txhawm rau zam tus kab mob, koj yuav tsum nquag ntxuav koj txhais tes thiab taw, so lawv nrog haus cawv ntau.

Cov kab mob pwm yog kho nrog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj tua kab mob rau. Tsis tas li ntawd, kho cov tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj ntsuab los kho siv.

Cov pab pawg muaj kev pheej hmoo rau cov neeg uas muaj cov teeb meem no suav nrog cov neeg mob nyhav dhau los.

Tsis tas li, hom kev mob tawv nqaij no cuam tshuam rau cov neeg laus thiab cov neeg uas tsis soj ntsuam qhov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab tsis ua raws li cov cai kev nyiam huv.

Kev kho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua rau mob ntshav qab zib

Cov pob xoo thiab sawv pob ntawm daim tawv nqaij mob ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau tib neeg tsis hais hnub nyoog li cas. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm tus kabmob sib kis, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev nyiam huv thiab noj kom raug.

Kev noj zaub mov zoo yog txwv kev siv zaub mov ntau nyob rau hauv lub teeb carbohydrates, uas ua rau kev nce ntshav hauv cov ntshav qabzib. Cov neeg laus lossis menyuam yaus yuav tsum noj zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab txhua hnub.

Txhawm rau txhim kho kev tiv thaiv thiab txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm tag nrho lub cev, zib ntab yog siv rau hauv qhov ntau me me. Cov khoom no tseem yuav pab ua kom tsis muaj cov vitamins thiab lwm yam muaj txiaj ntsig uas tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev.

Txhawm rau soj ntsuam koj tus mob, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj ntshav tsis tu ncua, yauv mus kuaj mob kom tsim nyog, soj ntsuam daim tawv nqaij. Yog tias kab nrib pleb, ntsaws ruaj ruaj, liab, liab, lossis lub ntsej muag tawv nqaij, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob thiab nrhiav cov laj thawj. Kev tshuaj xyuas kev ua txhaum lub sijhawm yuav ua rau koj tau sai thiab tsis muaj txim dabtsis tawm ntawm cov teebmeem.

Tus kws kho mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum saib xyuas daim tawv nqaij, tas li ua tus txheej txheem tu cev, tiv thaiv daim tawv nqaij los ntawm ultraviolet hluav taws xob, hnav cov khau siab zoo, siv cov khaub ncaws zoo los ntawm cov ntaub qhwv ntuj.

Hauv tsev muag tshuaj, nws raug nquahu kom yuav ib tus neeg tshwj xeeb cov kab mob uas nquag so tes thiab taw. Txhawm rau ua kom tawv nqaij muag thiab tiv thaiv kom ntau li ntau tau, siv cov roj pleev xim ntuj. Tsis tas li, txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj kev txhim kho ntawm tus mob fungal, thaj tsam ntawm tus ntiv taw thiab tes, qhov tso quav tau kho nrog talc kho mob. Daim vis dis aus hauv tsab xov xwm no yuav pab koj nkag siab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm pob khaus nrog ntshav qab zib.

Hom ntawm hom tshuaj dermatoses

Cov tawv nqaij ua pob nrog kev txhim kho ntawm tus kab mob ntawm cov endocrine hauv cov neeg mob thiab cov menyuam yaus muaj ntau hom. Cov no suav nrog:

Raug mob pob khaus.
Thawj dermatosis hauv ntshav qab zib.
Secondary pathologies ntawm daim tawv nqaij, txoj kev txhim kho ntawm uas yog vim cov kab mob los yog muaj kab mob fungal.
Allergodermatosis, uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev puas tsuaj tsis zoo ntawm cov teeb meem ib puag ncig, kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo, kev siv cov zaub mov tsis zoo, thiab kev siv tshuaj kho mus ntev.

Hauv cov pob khaus uas muaj ntshav qab zib uas muaj ntshav qab zib mellitus, ib daim duab uas tuaj yeem pom ntawm thaj chaw kho mob, cov neeg mob tau ntsib nrog cov ntsej muag liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm sab hauv qab, taw, ceg, thiab sab caj npab. Lawv cov tsos zoo li thaj chaw cuam tshuam ntawm cov epidermis tom qab hlawv.

Cov tawv nqaij ua pob xoo hu ua mob ntshav qab zib pemphigus, tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog ob peb centimeters, thiab tuaj yeem yog hom epidermal lossis subepidermal.

Thawj hom mob pob khaus tshwj xeeb yog qhov txawv ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm ploj ploj tsis muaj qhov caws pliav. Subepidermal pemphigus yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov tsos ntawm thaj chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij atrophied thiab cov kiav txhab ntawm nws qhov mob hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhov mob me. Cov hlwv ua ntshav qab zib mellitus tsis ua rau mob thiab tuaj yeem ploj mus rau lawv tus kheej 21 hnub tom qab qhov ib txwm ua tiav ntawm tus neeg mob cov ntshav qabzib.

Kev tsim cov hlwv, plaques thiab papules

Cov quav, tso tawm, lossis ntau qhov tshwm sim ua pob ua pob rau ntawm tus neeg mob cov tawv nqaij. Qhov laj thawj yog qhov ua xua rau kev siv tshuaj, zaub mov, kab (feem ntau txhim kho pob khaus yog ua rau qee cov kab ua cov cab kuj muaj ntau yam kabmob).

Ntawm ntshav qab zib mellitus, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau mloog zoo rau qhov xwm txheej ntawm nws cov tawv nqaij. Feem ntau qhov no siv rau cov chaw uas tshuaj insulin. Yog tias tshawb pom pathological hloov pauv ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws raug nquahu kom sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Pob xoo rau me nyuam yaus

Pob xoo, ua pob thiab ntxau rau cov menyuam yaus uas muaj ntshav qab zib tsis yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua, uas qhia txog kev txhim kho ntawm "tus kab mob qab zib". Ib yam li cov neeg laus, mob ntshav qab zib hauv cov menyuam yaus yog qhov tsis muaj tus yam ntxwv ntawm pathology ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Nws nyob ntawm theem ntawm cov piam thaj hauv lub cev, qib ntawm kev tswj hwm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus menyuam thiab cov kev sib txawv ntawm cov kab mob me. Hauv qhov no, feem ntau cov menyuam mos tau mob furunculosis, khaus tshwm.

Yog tias qhov tshwm sim zoo li no ua ke nrog kev nqhis dej ntau thiab tso zis heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tsaus ntuj, yuav tsum kuaj ntshav qab zib.

Hais txog cov tsos mob

Thawj qhov tsos mob yuav tsis pom tias muaj teeb meem nrog cov epidermis. Nov yog qee yam insidiousness ntawm tus kab mob. Yog li, tus mob ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem yws txog:

qaug zog,
nquag insomnia
nce nyob rau hauv kub.

Ntau zaus muaj ntshav qab zib mellitus, cov tsos mob hais tawm tau tsis them mloog, thiab hauv qhov no, qhov pib ntawm kev kho mob rau pob khaus qeeb.

Qhov no yog qhov phem heev, vim tias qhov sai tau pib qhov txheej txheem los kho cov pob khaus, ntev dua nws yuav muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov teeb meem kom meej.

Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov kev txiav txim thib ob suav nrog kev ua haujlwm me me nyob rau hauv qis qis, uas tau hloov mus sai heev. Lawv pib cuam tshuam thaj chaw tseem ceeb ntawm tib neeg lub cev: los ntawm caj npab thiab ceg kis thoob plaws lub cev.

Cov tsos mob no tsis tuaj yeem plam nws kuj vim tias nws cuam tshuam nrog kev pheej khaus thiab tev. Mus txog theem kawg, pob khaus yog pom los ntawm kev ua kom tawv nqaij, liab thiab tawv nqaij.

Yog li, cov tsos mob ntawm lub pob liab ntawm ntshav qab zib mellitus tseem nyob ntau dua li pom tseeb. Ua tib zoo saib lawv hauv lub sijhawm kom pib kho txheej txheem sai li sai tau.

Dab tsi los kho?

Kev hais txog yuav ua li cas kho pob khaus, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias muaj ntau txoj hau kev: los ntawm cov tshuaj siv los siv cov xab npum tshwj xeeb lossis da dej pleev. Tsis tas li ntawd, txheej txheem ntawm kev rov kho lub cev yuav tsum muaj kev sib koom ua ke, vim tias nws yuav tsum tau cuam tshuam tsis tas nrog cov teeb meem pob, tab sis kuj muaj ntshav qab zib.

Koj tuaj yeem nyeem txog kev kho mob rau kabmob rotavirus ntawm https: // infectium.

Yog li, cov ntshav qab zib yuav tsum tau kho tshwj xeeb, tsis tas yuav noj tshuaj rau tus kheej. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo xaiv cov tshuaj tua kab mob lossis tshuaj ntsuab uas cia siab tias yuav ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws. Raws li ib feem ntawm kev kho mob pob khaus, lwm txoj hauv kev qhia pom lawv tus kheej zoo heev, yog li lawv tau siv thiab pom zoo los ntawm cov kws kho mob ntshav qab zib.

Yog li, hauv qhov no, chamomile, lavender lossis lwm yam tshuaj ntsuab yuav pab rau lub tswv yim ntawm tus kws tshaj lij. Lawv tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog siv sab hauv, tab sis kuj tseem siv los ua kev zom zaws mus rau qhov chaw uas mob heev. Tib lub sijhawm, cov tshuaj tau noj uas:

neutralize lub voos
laus thiab rov qab cov ntawv epidermis,
them nyiaj rau cov ntshav ua piv txwv.

Ib qho ntxiv, nws yuav raug nquahu rau kev siv cov tshuaj pleev tshwj xeeb thiab lwm yam uas tuaj yeem ua tau raws li cov ntawv sau yuav ntawm ib tus neeg lossis yuav ntawm chaw muag tshuaj.

Qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog tar tar, nthuav tawm hauv daim duab, uas yuav pab nrog ntau cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Cov kev tiv thaiv thiab yuav ua li cas thiaj li muaj txiaj ntsig nws yuav muaj ntshav qab zib?

Cov pob khaus, plaques, indentations ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog tsim nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev tswj fwm insulin feem ntau.

Cov tshuaj kho pob xeb

Cov tsos ntawm pob khaus nrog ntshav qab zib hauv cov neeg laus, cov duab uas qhia txog nws ntau yam, qhia txog qhov xav tau los nrhiav kev pab ntawm tus kws tshaj lij neeg muaj peev xwm. Tom qab sau cov anamnesis, kev tshawb nrhiav kev tshawb nrhiav, kev txiav txim qhov ua rau ntawm cov pob khaus ntawm cov nqaij mos ntawm cov epidermis, ib qho kev kho mob yog tau kho.

Nws muab rau qhov ib txwm ua rau cov ntshav qabzib nyob rau hauv cov ntshav ntawm tus neeg mob uas tau kuaj mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, noj ntau hom tshuaj, kev siv cov tshuaj sab nraud, thiab cov tshuaj noj ib txwm muaj.

Cov no suav nrog:

Corticosteroids, tshuaj tua kab mob, antifungal, antihistamines.
Cov tshuaj pleev, cream, gels nrog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob, tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, antipruritic, cov nyhuv tshuaj tua kab mob.
Kev siv cov ua kom zoo nkauj, tshuaj pleev, da dej raws li chamomile, txoj hlua, calendula, tawv ntoo qhib, celandine, St. John lub wort thiab lwm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj.

Kev kho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua pob khaus nrog ntshav qab zib yog tsom rau kev ua kom tsis txhob ua pa, ua kom txawv, rov qab kho dua, txhim kho cov txheej txheem hauv cov nqaij hauv qhov nqaij ntawm epidermis, nrog rau kev kho cov ntshav qabzib.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm pob khaus uas mob ntshav qab zib, nws raug nquahu kom ua raws li txoj cai tu cev, siv tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tua kab mob rau cov tawv nqaij. Kev ua lub neej nquag, kev tawm dag zog txhua lub sijhawm, npaj kev noj zaub mov kom zoo thiab kev noj zaub mov zoo, ua kev kho vitamin, noj tshuaj thiab zaub mov kom txhim kho kev mob ntawm tus mob tseem yuav pab txo qis kev pheej hmoo ua pob nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib.

Vim li cas tawm pob thiab khaus khaus?

Feem ntau, cov tawv nqaij khaus khaus raws hom mob ntshav qab zib. Nws tshwm sim 0.5-5 xyoo ua ntej cov duab hauv chaw soj ntsuam mob: nqhis dej, nce plab, nce ntxiv. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, khaus khaus tshwm sim hauv cov quav - inguinal, plab, ulnar. Thaum koom nrog neurodermatitis nyob rau hauv cov chaw no, cov leeg ntau ntau tshwm tuaj, nrog rau qhov khaus khaus. Cov tsos mob zoo li no tseem yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm candidiasis.

Ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj rau kev tsis tu ncua ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog nws lub ntsej muag ntau dhau.. Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws yog qhov qis thib peb ntawm qis dua ceg thiab taw.Cov. Microtrauma hauv thaj chaw no feem ntau dhau los ua lub qhov rooj nkag mus rau kev kis mob. Kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog thiab lub cev tsis tuaj yeem sab nraud tuaj yeem pab txhawb kev tsim kom muaj lub plab ua paug rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev puas tsuaj. Yog li no, kev siv tsis tu ncua ntawm kev tu tsiaj thiab moisturizing cream rau kev tu tawv nqaij yog qhov pom zoo.

Cov pob khaus ntshav qab zib hauv menyuam yaus

Daim tawv nqaij sib xyaw ntawm cov menyuam yaus sib txawv:

nce qhov yooj yim
ib tug nyiam mus rau ပွား microbes,
yooj yim sib cais ntawm cov epidermis (txheej txheej sab nraud),
tev thiab dryness.

Ntawm cov ntshav qab zib mellitus, lipoid necrobiosis hauv tus menyuam feem ntau tshwm sim, nyob ntawm caj npab, hauv siab thiab lub plab, tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg. Tus yam ntxwv ua kom mob yam ntshav qab zib hom 1 yog pustular duav thiab furunculosis. Ntawm qhov mob txhab fungal qhov txhab, candidiasis feem ntau muaj, nrog rau daim ntawv tawg nyob rau hauv kaum ntawm qhov ncauj (angular stomatitis).

Cov pob khaus ntsej muag, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim, yuav tsum cais tawm ntawm cov tawv nqaij mob ntshav qab zib:

cov kab mob thaum yau (qhua pias, mob qhua pias, qhua pias, ua npaws liab,)
kev tsis haum tshuaj, diathesis, zaub mov, tshuaj tsis txaus ntseeg,
kab tom
cov txheej txheem mob hauv daim nyias nyias ntawm lub paj hlwb (daim npog hlwb),
txhaws lub hauv paus.

Txij li cov menyuam yaus uas muaj ntshav qab zib ua rau nws muaj mob ntau yam, yuav kom zam dhau qhov kev mob tshwm sim, nrog lub ntsej muag ua pob, koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib tus kws kho menyuam yaus, tus kws kho mob endocrinologist sai.

Mob ntshav qab zib khaus

Rau qee cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij (dermopathy, annular granuloma, lipoid necrobiosis, mob ntshav qab zib, xanthomatosis), kev kho yog nqa tawm los ntawm cov ntshav qab zib cov ntshav li qub. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, lawv hloov kho kev noj haus, txwv kev ua kom zoo ntawm cov carbohydrates, cov tsiaj rog hauv nws.

Thaum cov tshuaj insulin nce qhov ntau ntxiv ntawm qhov hormone los yog qhov ntau zaus ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj. Nrog rau kev txiav txim siab ntawm hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntau, tshwj xeeb ntawm kev kis kab mob, insulin tuaj yeem raug ntxiv rau cov ntsiav tshuaj.

Pustular ua pob, furunculosis yuav tsum tau teem caij ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob, suav nrog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm tseb. Nrog rau cov kab mob fungal, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog siv tshuaj sab hauv thiab siv rau daim tawv nqaij (Lamisil, Nizoral, Fluconazole).

Nrog lipoid necrobiosis, cov kab mob vascular (Xanthinol nicotinate, Trental), ntxiv rau kev txhim kho cov rog rog (Essentiale, Atocor) yog siv. Cov tshuaj pleev nrog cov tshuaj hormones, troxevasin, cov ntawv thov nrog kev daws dimexide tuaj yeem kho sab nraud.

Thiab ntawm no yog qhia ntxiv txog Rabson syndrome.

Cov pob khaus nrog ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem ua rau ob leeg los ntawm tus kab mob nws tus kheej (necrobiosis, dermopathy, hlwv), thiab los ntawm kev muaj feem ntau ntawm cov ntshav qab zib kom kis tau. Cov tawv nqaij khaus feem ntau ua pob ua pob, nws kuj yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm neurodermatitis, candidiasis. Hauv tus menyuam yaus, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov mob txhab tawv nqaij thiab cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob loj. Txog kev kho mob, nyiaj mob ntshav qab zib thiab kev siv tshuaj sab nraud thiab sab hauv yog qhov tsim nyog.

Kev siv yees duab

Saib cov yeeb yaj kiab qhia txog kab mob tawv nqaij hauv ntshav qab zib:

Xws li lub pathology ua ntshav qab zib mellitus hauv cov poj niam tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas keeb kwm ntawm kev ntxhov siab, qhov cuam tshuam ntawm hormonal. Thawj tus tsos mob yog nqhis dej, tso zis ntau dhau, tso tawm kom. Tab sis ntshav qab zib, txawm tias tom qab 50 xyoo, tuaj yeem nkaum. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub cov cai hauv cov ntshav, yuav ua li cas zam nws. Coob tus nyob nrog ntshav qab zib?

Kev xoom xaim ntawm kev mob ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum muaj cov tsos mob pom tseeb - nqhis dej, tso zis ntau dhau. Kev xoom xaim ntawm ntshav qab zib hauv ib tug menyuam yaus tuaj yeem tshwm sim tsuas yog coma. Kev kuaj mob dav thiab kuaj ntshav yuav pab koj txiav txim siab kom ua. Tab sis nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, kev noj haus yog qhov yuav tsum tau.

Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau tus kws kho mob xaiv cov vitamins rau keeb kwm keeb kwm poj niam los ntawm tus poj niam raws li kev ua paug thiab kev tsom xam. Muaj ob qho tshwj xeeb tau tsim los rau kev rov ua haujlwm, thiab lawv tau xaiv ib tus zuj zus los ua ib txwm muaj keeb kwm poj niam keeb kwm poj niam.

Nws raug tso cai noj currants hauv ntshav qab zib, thiab nws tuaj yeem nrog hom 1 thiab 2. Liab muaj cov vitamin C me ntsis dua li cov dub. Txawm li cas los xij, ob hom no yuav pab tswj kev tiv thaiv, ntxiv dag zog rau cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Cov tshuaj yej nplooj kuj tseem siv tau.

Zoo sib xws rau qee cov kabmob, uas tseem muaj kev pheej hmoo txaus ntshai rau cov neeg mob, Rabson's syndrome yog, zoo hmoo, tsis tshua muaj. Siv tsis tau. Cov neeg mob nrog Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome tsis tshua nyob rau thaum tiav hluas.

Hais Txog Kev Tiv Thaiv

Koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov tawv nqaij ua pob raws ntshav qab zib nrog kev pab cuam ntawm qab zib. Kev xav zoo ntawm cov piam thaj hauv lub cev ua rau muaj kev hloov ntau yam ua rau muaj ntau yam kev hloov ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Kev ib txwm ua thiab tshuaj xyuas cov piam thaj tas li yuav pab tiv thaiv ntau yam mob ntshav qab zib, nrog rau cov uas cuam tshuam txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov epidermis.

Tib lub sijhawm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li kev cai huv. Nrog rau cov ntshav qab zib, kev tiv thaiv kab mob tsawg dua, thiab muaj suab thaj hauv txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub cev ua rau nkag mus rau kev nkag mus rau ntawm tus mob los yog kab mob fungal. Koj tsis tuaj yeem siv cov khoom siv tua kab mob tua kab mob, kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam cov microflora ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Txhua qhov kev nyiam huv thiab tshuaj pleev ib ce yuav tsum yog hypoallergenic.