Muaj dab tsi zoo dua rau noj nrog ntshav qab zib Metformin lossis glucophage?

Mob ntshav qab zib yog ib qho tsis txaus ntseeg rau cov kab mob endocrine tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis muaj cov tshuaj insulin los yog txo qis hauv neeg lub hlwb rau nws, nrog kev ua tus kheej. Feem ntau, cov ntshav qab zib ua rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm ntau ntawm cov teeb meem tshwm sim. Peb tsuas yog qee yam ntawm lawv: kev txo qis ntawm pom tseeb tseeb. hepatic thiab lub raum tsis ua haujlwm. kab mob ntawm lub plab mog plab hnyuv siab raum. pancreatitis cov kab mob ntawm lub plawv, cov hlab ntsha thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm thrombosis.

Cov teeb meem no tau nce mus rau lub sijhawm, tab sis nrog kev kho kom zoo, lawv txoj kev loj hlob tuaj yeem ua kom qeeb, thiab qee kis tau rov qab. Yog li ntawd thiaj li tsim tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob kev nkeeg. Xws li Metformin thiab Glucofage. Tam sim no xav txog txhua ntawm lawv nyob rau hauv ntau dua kom meej.

Metformin yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov chav kawm lojmuasCov. Nws cov txiaj ntsig tau txiav txim siab los ntawm kev muaj peev xwm ua kom qeeb ntawm kev xa khoom hluav taws xob rau cov mitochondria ntawm tes, uas ua rau muaj kev nce ntxiv hauv cov piam thaj. Vim qhov no, cov ntsiab lus glycogen hauv lub siab ua haujlwm hauv lub siab, thiab lactate hauv cov hlwb ntawm cov nqaij thiab cov hnyuv.

Cov tshuaj ua rau muaj qhov hloov pauv ntawm qhov sib piv ntawm cov hlua khi rau kev ywj pheej kom dawb, nyob rau hauv kev coj ua ntawm nce ntxiv tom kawg. Ib qho kev nce hauv cov tshuaj hormone proinsulin kuj tseem tau pom. Cov tshuaj yuav pab txo cov ntshav qab zib.

Vim tias lub peev xwm ntawm cov tshuaj yuav ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov hlwb ua rau cov kua dej tsis muaj tshuaj lom nws tus kheej los ntawm kev mob hlwb, nws tiv thaiv kev txhim kho hyperinsulinemia, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb ua rau kev rog thiab mob plawv rau cov ntshav qab zib.

Thaum noj tas li, Metformin pab txo qhov hnyav hauv lub cev los ntawm kev qab los noj mov thiab txhawb lub zog glycolysis.

Nws muaj cov khoom ntawm nres txoj kev loj hlob ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha, muaj qhov cuam tshuam zoo ntawm lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha.

Metformin yog siv los ua txoj hauv kev kho mob hnyav ntxiv ntawm ntshav qab zib hom 1 ua ke nrog cov tshuaj insulin. Hauv kev kho mob ntshav qab zib hom 2, tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntshav qab zib tseem ceeb. Metformin siv tshuaj tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kho mob ntshav qab zib los ntawm kev rog dhau.

Glucophage yog ib qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv hypoglycemic rau cov chav kawm ntawm biguanides. Qhov kev nqis tes ntawm nws cov tshuaj nquag ua rau txo qis dua cov piam thaj, tsis tas yuav nce qib ntawm nws tus kheej lawm. Tsis tas ua rau cov nyhuv hypoglycemic.

Glucophage cuam tshuam rau lub cev nyob hauv peb txoj kev:

  1. Los ntawm inhibiting gluconeogenesis thiab glyconolysis, nws txo cov piam thaj hauv kev ua haujlwm los ntawm daim siab ua haujlwm.
  2. Txhim kho cov leeg lub cev mob insulin.
  3. Ncua kev nqus cov hnyuv ntawm lub ntsej muag.

Tsis hais txog qib ntshav qabzib, cov tshuaj yuav txo cov roj cholesterol, nthuav cov rog rog ua cov roj tseem ceeb, thiab pab txhawb kev rog.

Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw mus txog peb teev tom qab kev tswj hwm. Tus txheeb ze sib tsoo kev nyab xeeb yog rau caum feem pua. Kev txiav tawm cov tshuaj yuav luag tsis ywj pheej ntawm cov zaub mov noj.

  • Raws li kev kho mob tseem ceeb rau hom ntshav qab zib hom 2, nrog qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm lwm txoj hauv kev kho.
  • Raws li ib feem ntawm txoj kev kho mob nyuaj rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm menyuam yaus thiab tub ntxhais hluas.
  • Hauv kev kho mob ntshav qab zib hom 2, cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov muaj qhov hnyav tshaj.

Cov cuab yeej dav dav ntawm cov tshuaj

Cov no suav nrog:

  • Metformin thiab Glucofage yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm cov no yog txo cov ntshav qabzib, tsis tas nce kev tsim tawm ntawm lawv tus kheej cov insulin.
  • Cov tshuaj yeeb yog siv los tiv thaiv thiab kho cov teeb meem ntsig txog ntshav qab zib.
  • Ob yam tshuaj no pab kho kev rog tshwm sim los ntawm ntshav qab zib.
  • Cov tshuaj saum toj saud zoo li qub ib yam ntawm bioavailability thiab haum tus nqi.
  • Metformin thiab Glyukofazh koom nrog tib pawg nqi.

Cov tshuaj no tsis muaj ntau qhov sib txawv. Ntawm no yog qee qhov ntawm lawv:

  1. Raws li cov lus qhia, Metformin yog siv los kho ob hom ntshav qab zib, thiab Glucophage tsuas yog qhov thib ob.
  2. Metformin txhawb kev tsub zuj zuj ntawm glycogen hauv daim siab thiab cov leeg, thiab glucophage tsis muaj cov yam ntxwv no.
  3. Metformin yog siv los kho tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg mob laus, thiab cov ntshav qab zib tau siv kho cov menyuam yaus thiab cov hluas.
  4. raws li cov lus qhia, kev noj zaub mov kom tsawg tuaj yeem cuam tshuam txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm Metformin, kev noj zaub mov tsis muaj lub zog ua rau lub cev tuaj ntawm lub cev Glucofage.

Kev qhia rau kev siv tshuaj

Thawj qhov koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau thaum tham txog qhov sib txawv hauv cov tshuaj no yog qhov ntsuas kev siv ntawm lawv.

Ntsia hauv qab xaj rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib hom 2, yog tias kev noj zaub mov tsis coj tau tshwm sim zoo. Tsis tas li, cov tshuaj no muaj peev xwm pab cov neeg mob, tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev rog, tau tsim muaj kev tawm tsam kom insulin. Hauv qhov no, glucophage yog ua ke nrog insulin.

Raws li hais txog Metformin, Cov npe ntawm qhov ntsuas rau nws siv yog ntev me ntsis. Metformin yog siv rau:

  1. Kev kho mob ntshav qab zib mellitus ntawm hom thawj thiab thib ob.
  2. Soj ntsuam cov ntshav qabzib yog tus kabmob no rog dhau, thiab kev noj haus thiab kev tawm dag zog tsis pab.
  3. Kev kho mob ntawm polycystic ovary, thiab nruj me ntsis raws li kws kho mob tau sau tseg, nyob hauv nws txoj kev tswj hwm.

Metformin, zoo li Glucofage, ua rau txo qis rau cov ntshav qabzib hauv cov ntshav ntshav, thiab ob peb txoj hauv kev ib zaug. Nws ua kom tsis muaj zog ntawm kev nqus ntawm cov piam thaj thiab ua rau nws tawg hauv lub cev. Nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj no, cov ntaub so ntswg ua rhiab rau qhov kev ua ntawm insulin, nws cov synthesis ntev li tsis tshwm sim, yog li kev rog dhau los tsis tshwm sim.

Ntawm lwm yam, Metformin muaj qhov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov kev ua haujlwm ncig.

Glucophage thiab Metformin, dab tsi yog qhov txawv?

Ntsia hauv qabMetformin
Yam khoom muaj siaMetformin hydrochlorideMetformin
Cov Tshuaj PharmacokineticsCov khoom ua kom nquag plias yog nqus kiag los ntawm cov hnyuv, cov txheej txheem tsis muaj zog ntxiv tom qab noj mov,

Ua rau muaj lub raum nyob hauv cov zisFeem ntau nqus los ntawm cov hnyuv, zaub mov noj kom tsawg dua cov kev siv ntawm cov txheej txheem,

Li ib feem peb ntawm cov tshuaj nquag raug tawm los ntawm ob lub raum.Cov hau kev thov qauvTsuas yog hais ntawm ncauj xwbTsuas yog hais ntawm ncauj xwbKev ceev ntawm kev sib kisCov tshuaj nquag dhia mus txog nws qhov siab tshaj tom qab 2.5 teevTom qab 2,5 teev, cov concentration ntawm metformin hauv cov ntshav ua rau siab tshaj plaws, tom qab 24-48 teev, qhov kev hloov siab yuav hloov tas liAnalogsBagomet, Gliformin, Diaformin, Siofor, FormmetinBagomet, Glycon, Gliminform, Gliformin, NovoforminCov Cai Siv Tshuaj SoTsuas yog muaj nyob ntawm cov tshuajTsuas yog muaj nyob ntawm cov tshuajLub sijhawm nkagUa raws li cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshavKev txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob nyob ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshavCov Yuav Tsum Tau Ua

  • kev rhiab ntawm cov tshuaj nquag,
  • coma lossis precomatosis
  • ntau yam ntaub ntawv ntawm acidosis,
  • mob raum thiab mob siab
  • exacerbation ntawm tej kab mob
  • haus cawv ntev,
  • kev raug mob
  • lub caij nyoog ntawm cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis,
  • phais kev ua haujlwm
  • kev tsis qaug rau lub zog ntawm cov tshuaj,
  • tsis tau muaj hnub nyoog kaum tsib xyoo
  • tshuaj mob ntsws
  • coma thiab precomatose xeev,
  • poj laib
  • lub cev qhuav dej
  • mob raum (nrog rau cov qog adrenal) thiab mob siab,
  • myocardial infarction
  • mob ntshav qab zib mob ko taw
  • kis kab mob
  • xeev kev poob siab
  • hypocaloric noj cov zaub mov
  • haus cawv ntev,
  • npaws
  • cev xeeb tub thiab lactation

Qhov twg zoo dua rau xaiv?

Metformin muaj ntau qhov kev taw qhia rau kev siv, nws cov txiaj ntsig pharmacological yog qhov dav thiab ntseeg tau ntau dua, tab sis nrog rau qhov no, qhov kev hais daws no muaj ntau yam kev tiv thaiv.

Glucophage raug tso cai rau kev noj nyob rau hauv ntau tus neeg mob, tab sis tib lub sijhawm nws tsis tsim nyog rau kev kho mob ntawm qee yam kab mob uas Metformin tau sau tseg.

Nws tsis tuaj yeem hais qhov tsis muaj qhov twg ntawm cov tshuaj no zoo dua - nkawd ob leeg tau lawv qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum yog tus kws kho mob uas tuaj koom xwb.

Txawm hais tias paub qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom no, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Nws yuav muaj peev xwm coj mus rau hauv txhua tus txheej txheem, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm ob qho tib si tshuaj thiab tus cwj pwm ntawm koj lub cev.

Cov ntsiab lus ntsig txog thawj kev noj tshuaj

Kev siv tshuaj hypoglycemic rau kev tswj hwm qhov ncauj hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj. Glucophage muaj metformin hydrochloride ua nws cov khoom tseem ceeb. Nws lub siab nyob ntawm cov xaiv xaiv thiab tuaj yeem muaj li 0.5 g txog 1 g toj ib. Ntxiv rau, Glucophage tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog lwm cov khoom xyaw ntxiv:

  • Opadra KLIA los tsim plhaub (zaj duab xis),
  • Mmagnia stearate,
  • Povidone K 30.

Cov txheej txheem ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis ua rau cov tshuaj insulin ntau dhau. Qhov tshwm sim no tsis cuam tshuam rau tib neeg kev mob hauv daim ntawv ntawm hypoglycemic effect. Cov tshuaj txo cov ntshav qabzib, tsis hais lub sijhawm noj thiab cov zaub mov. Raws li kev kho mob, kev thauj mus los ntawm daim nyias nyias cov thauj khoom ntawm cov kua nplaum ua kom zoo dua tuaj; nws tsis yog li nrawm rau hauv cov hnyuv. Tus neeg mob tau kuaj pom tias tus cim txhim kho hauv insulin cov leeg ua rau lub zog tsis txaus, thiab cov kua nplaum ua nyob rau hauv lub siab hauv qhov ntau thiab tsawg.

Tag nrho cov txheej txheem no muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo tsis yog rau txoj kev nyab xeeb rau tus neeg mob nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj nyob ntawm nws qhov hnyav. Cov kws kho mob hauv cov chav kawm ntau qhov kev tshawb pom tau pom tias cov phaus ntxiv tawm hauv qhov kev tso cia lossis tsis hloov nyob rau tib theem, uas kuj zoo rau tus neeg mob.

Tso nrog rau cov tshuaj Glucofage qhia tau hais tias kev noj tshuaj rau cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2, yog tias lub rooj siv kho mob tsis muab cov yam xav ua nrog rau kis las. Siv rau cov neeg mob rog rog yog qhia. Kev txais tos tuaj yeem nqa tawm ntawm txoj hauv kev loj thiab ib kab ntawm kev kho lossis ua ke nrog cov tshuaj insulin rau menyuam yaus txij thaum 10 xyoo thiab ua ke nrog cov tshuaj insulin thiab hypoglycemic rau kev kho mob ntawm cov neeg laus.

Nco ntsoov nyeem: Cov lus qhia ntxaws ntxiv rau kev siv tshuaj Siofor

Txoj kev sib xyaw thiab cov tshuab ntawm kev txiav txim

Glucophage muaj metformin. Qhov tseeb, Glucophage thiab txhua yam tshuaj nrog lub npe Metformin yog ib qho thiab zoo ib yam, tsuas yog thawj zaug yog hom tshuaj muaj npe, thiab qhov seem yog nws cov tshuaj generics (generics, dab tsi yog qhov no?). Nws yog cov chaw tsim khoom uas sib txawv ntawm ib qho tshuaj los ntawm lwm qhov.

Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua ntawm metformin yog ua raws cov teebmeem hauv qab no:

  • Txo kev nqus ntawm cov piam thaj thiab lwm yam piam thaj hauv plab hnyuv lumen,
  • Ua rau lub siab ua cov ntshav qabzib ntau lawm,
  • Ua rau lub cev rhiab ntau dhau los ua cov insulin,
  • Kev kho cov ntshav lipids (tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov teeb meem hauv daim ntawv vasoconstriction nrog atherosclerosis),
  • Tiv thaiv qhov hnyav ntxiv.

Tag nrho cov cwj pwm ntawm cov tshuaj no pub rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib kom txo qis qhov tshuaj insulin thiab txhim kho lawv qhov mob. Cov tshuaj yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev kho mob ntshav qab zib rau cov laus lossis cov neeg rog dhau.

Tsis muaj qhov sib txawv hauv qhov ntsuas rau kev siv ntawm Metformin thiab Glucofage. Ob qho tshuaj no yog siv hauv kev kho mob ntshav qab zib hom 2 (cuam tshuam nrog kev cuam tshuam cov ntaub so ntswg tsis txaus siab rau cov tshuaj insulin).

Cov kev thaiv tsis zoo thiab cov tshwm sim

Txawm hais tias nws cov txiaj ntsig zoo, cov tshuaj muaj ntau yam kev sib txuam:

  • Tus neeg tsis kam txais,
  • Cov hlwv pathology (lub raum tsis ua haujlwm),
  • Hepatic pathology (kab mob siab, mob siab tsis ua haujlwm),
  • Lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm (kev loj hlob ntawm dyspnea thaum tawm dag zog lub cev, o ntawm ceg, plab lossis lub ntsws),
  • Kev ua pa tsis ua haujlwm (tsis ua haujlwm lub ntsws tsis zoo),
  • Mob myocardial infarction,
  • Mob cerebrovascular mob,
  • Mob Kev Plab
  • Kis tau cov kab mob
  • Ntev mus phais lossis raug mob
  • Kev quav cawv
  • Cev xeeb tub thiab lactation,
  • Cov menyuam yaus lossis hnub nyoog siab tshaj.

Ntawm qhov tsis xav tau tshwm sim hauv cov lus qhia rau cov tshuaj, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav:

  • Ntau dhau qhov ceeb thawj poob
  • Raws plab, xeev siab, tsam plab,
  • Muaj kev tswj tsis tau ntshav qab zib kom tsawg,
  • Cov tawv nqaij ua pob.

Ob qho tshuaj no muaj nyob hauv daim ntawv foos. Txhawm rau pom ntau qhov sib piv, nws tsim nyog txiav txim siab txog tus nqi ntawm pob khoom ntawm 60 daim.

Glucophage tuaj yeem nqus tau rau:

  • 500 mg - 130 - 170 r,
  • 500 mg Ntev (ua yeeb yam ntev dua) - 400 - 500 r,
  • 750 mg Ntev - 400 - 500 r,
  • 850 mg - 150 - 250 r,
  • 1000 mg - 250 - 350 r,
  • 1000 mg Ntev - 700 - 800 r.

Metformin tus nqi sib txawv los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Cov ntsiav tshuaj uas kim tshaj plaws txawv ntawm lub tuam txhab Teva thiab Gideon Richter. Tus nqi tshuaj:

  • 500 mg - 110 - 300 r,
  • 850 mg - 140 - 300 r,
  • 1000 mg - 170 - 350 r.

Metformin, Siofor, Glucophage - uas zoo dua?

Lwm cov tshuaj nrog metformin hauv nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog Siofor. Nws, zoo li ob yam tshuaj uas tau xav txog, muaj tag nrho tib yam khoom.

Txhua yam tshuaj ua kom ntshav qab zib, cov tseem ceeb ntawm tshuaj metformin, ua nrog kwv yees li sib luag thiab tau sau ntau qhov kev soj ntsuam zoo los ntawm ob tus kws kho mob thiab cov neeg mob. Ntawm lawv, nws tsis yooj yim sua kom tawm ntawm cov neeg sawv cev zoo tshaj plaws lossis qhov tsis zoo tshaj plaws - txhua tus muaj cov txiaj ntsig sib npaug. Kev xaiv cov tshuaj yog tsim rau txhua tus neeg mob ib tus zuj zus, raws nws lub peev xwm khoom, kev nyiam tus kheej. Qhov tshwj tsis yog Glucofage Ntev, tuaj yeem siv 1 mus rau 2 zaug hauv ib hnub, thaum Metformin tau sau tseg nyob rau 2 rau 3 koob. Kev siv tshuaj tsawg dua li ua rau cov neeg mob mloog zoo dua.

Qhov xwm zoo yog tias tag nrho cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem hloov pauv tau thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem hloov los ntawm Siofor mus rau Glucophage, los ntawm Glucophage rau Metformin, thiab lwm yam. Qee zaum yuav tau muab hloov kho me dua kom noj ib zaug. Thaum hloov los ntawm ib ntsiav tshuaj mus rau lwm lub, koj yuav tsum tswj hwm cov ntshav qab zib kom tsawg.

Ntawm cov ntshav qab zib, ob qho Glucofage thiab Metformin qhia tau tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Nrog rau txoj kev noj tshuaj uas yog, nws feem ntau ua tau kom txo qis ntshav qab zib tsis tas, tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov koob tshuaj insulin.

Metformin lossis Glucophage - uas zoo dua rau kev poob ceeb thawj?

Kev siv cov tshuaj no rau qhov poob phaus yog lub ntsiab lus tsis sib haum. Yog tias muaj qhov hnyav dhau heev lawm, uas yog ua ke nrog cov roj ntsha tsis haum rau cov tshuaj insulin, ces kev siv cov Metformin lossis Glucofage yuav tsim nyog lav. Tab sis ib qho ntawm lawv txoj kev siv yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nruj me ntsis rau kev kho mob. Tsis muaj qhov hnyav dua yuav tsum tau kho nrog kev siv tshuaj yog tias tsis muaj laj thawj zoo rau hom kev thauj khoom ntawm lub plawv, kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim mob ntshav qab zib, kev sib koom ua ke, thiab lwm yam.

Sab “tsaus” ntawm qhov teebmeem no yog kev siv cov tshuaj uas tsis tau tswj hwm. Muaj ntau cov ntsiab lus sib tham thiab cov lus qhia uas nws pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj qab zib rau qhov poob phaus sai. Yog li ntawd, cov poj niam uas tsis tas yuav poob ceeb thawj los yog lawv tuaj yeem poob ceeb thawj los ntawm kev noj zaub mov kom zoo thiab kev ua kis las noj cov tshuaj metformin. Qhov no ua rau muaj ntau qhov teeb meem vim yog ib qho kev tso ntshav qab zib kom tsawg - los ntawm kiv taub hau me me mus txog tom qab.

Kev sib piv dav dav ntawm kev siv tshuaj

Ob Glucofage thiab Metformin koom nrog cov tshuaj muaj metformin. Ob tus neeg sawv cev hypoglycemic yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm qhov ncauj nrog qhov ib txwm muaj thiab tso tawm cov nqi ntawm cov tshuaj nquag. Koj yuav tsum haus tshuaj tib lub sijhawm noj tshais thiab / lossis noj hmo, thiab nrog 3-zaug txoj kev siv, thiab thaum noj su.

Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj yog txhawm rau txhawm rau tsim cov piam thaj hauv cov qog hlwb (cuam tshuam glycogenolysis nrog gluconeogenesis). Qhov no tso cai rau koj los tswj cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav, tsis pub nws nce mus rau hauv theem tseem ceeb. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov tshuaj metformin tsis txhawb qhov tsim tawm ntawm cov tshuaj tua kabmob pancreatic. Yog li, kev noj tshuaj Glucofage thiab Metformin yog qhov qhia tau ncaj qha rau kev kho / tiv thaiv ntawm cov ntshav tsis yog tshuaj tua kabmob ntshav qab zib (hom 2).

Cov nyhuv dav dav ntawm metformin ntawm lub cev:

  • tsub kom muaj qhov rhiab ntawm insulin-tiv thaiv cov nqaij mos ua kom lub cev muaj zog,
  • tsis muaj peev xwm tshem tawm qhov ncauj qhuav thiab lwm cov tsos mob ntawm hyperglycemia,
  • ceev cov piam thaj ua nrog cov leeg nqaij,
  • inhibits los sis nres qhov hnyav nce,
  • nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob coob tus mob rog vim yog mob ntshav qab zib, ua kom yuag,
  • cov roj uas txhaws taus, triglyceride rog, LDL lipoproteins,
  • ua rau kom qis ntawm kev nqus ntawm cov piam thaj hauv lub plab zom mov,
  • suppresses lub siab ntawm kev tshaib kev nqhis.

Cov suab thaj txo qis cov txiaj ntsig ntawm metformine yog siab dua li ntawm lwm cov kev tiv thaiv kabmob hypoglycemic. Yog li no, Glucofage, Metformin thiab lawv cov analogues tsis muaj kev kho kom zoo hauv kev sib txig sib luag. Qhov tseem ceeb sib txawv hauv cov txiaj ntsig ntawm lawv qhov kev ua tsuas yog tshwm sim thaum siv qhov cuav.

Hom tshuaj ntau yam

Ob yam tshuaj yog tsim los ntawm cov kws tsim khoom hauv ntau lub teb chaws.Yog li ntawd, lawv muaj qhov sib txawv me me hauv cov ntawv tso tawm thiab nqi. Thaum pib ntawm Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 2018, tus nqi ntawm Metformin sib txawv ntawm 9-608 rubles, thiab rau Glucofage - 43-1500 rubles. Qhov sib txawv nyob ntawm seb qhov ntau npaum li cas, lub sijhawm siv tshuaj, qhov chaw tsim khoom siv, cov naj npawb ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj hauv ib pob.

Hom kab mob hypoglycemic nyob hauv lub rooj:

Sib piv tsis suav

Kev noj cov tshuaj metformin hauv ib ntsiav tshuaj nrog rau tus nqi tso tawm

500 mg, 850 mg, 1000 mg

500 mg, 850 mg, 1000 mg

Kev noj cov tshuaj metformin hauv ib ncua kev tso tshuaj

500 mg, 750 mg, 850 mg, 1000 mg

500 mg, 750 mg, 1000 mg

Hom tshuaj ntsiav tshuaj txheej

Metformin ib txwm tso tawm los tso tawm yam tsis muaj txheej lossis nrog zaj duab xis lossis txheej txheej nkag

Glucophage ntsiav tshuaj yog zaj duab xis coated

Muaj peev xwm-tso cov ntsiav tshuaj yog cov yeeb yaj kiab-tsim lossis yog tsis muaj nws

Glucophage Ntev tso tawm tsis muaj lub plhaub

Chaw tsim khoom

Russia: Izvarino Pharma, Biochemist, Canonpharm Ntau Lawm, Vertex, Rapharma, Biosynthesis, Ozone, Medisorb

Fabkis: Merck Sante

Spain, Lub Tebchaws Yelemees: Merck

Belarus: Borisov cog ntawm Tshuaj Kho Mob

Czech koom pheej, Slovakia: Zentiva

Hungary: Khede-oos Richter

Cov Txhais ntawm Metformin thiab Glucofage

Gliformin, Langerin, Diaformin, Metfogamma, Siofor, Metospanin, Sofamet, Novoformin, Formmetin, lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo ib yam (tshuaj tiv thaiv ib leeg nrog tshuaj metformine)

Ob qho kev npaj ua muaj nrog metformine

Galvus Met, Bagomet Ntxiv, Glimecomb, Amaril M, Avandamet, Yanumet

Nosological analogues (siv yeeb tshuaj nrog hypoglycemic tshuaj)

Vildagliptin, Glibenclamide, Glyclazide, Glimepiride, Rosiglitazone, Sitagliptin

Saib xyuas! Qhov kev ua ntawm Metformin ntsiav tshuaj tib lub sijhawm tsis pub ua haujlwm ntxiv rau Glucofage. Ob tus neeg sawv cev yog cov khoom siv tsis txaus ntawm txhua lwm tus, yog li ntawd, kev siv tshuaj ntau ntawm metformin tshwm sim.

Kev siv tshuaj kho mob

Glucophage lossis Metformin hauv kev kho lossis txo qhov hnyav hauv lub cev yog sau tseg rau qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev noj zaub mov noj thiab kev tawm dag zog. Ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj no yog siv los kho / tiv thaiv hyperglycemia, hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, mob ntshav qab zib, thiab muaj zog tiv thaiv insulin ntxiv. Thaum cov rog, polycystic ovary, ntshav qab zib hom 1 thiab lwm yam kab mob, ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj suav nrog hauv kev kho ua txoj.

Noj zoo ntxiv rau noj Glucofage lossis Metformin:

  • Cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm qhov tso tawm feem ntau - nrog zaub mov thaum sawv ntxov lossis yav tsaus ntuj, txhua 12 teev (nrog noj tshais thiab noj hmo), sawv ntxov / thaum noj su / thaum yav tsaus ntuj, thaum noj hmo.
  • Cov tshuaj txaus siv-tso tawm - nyob rau ib lub sijhawm nrog noj hmo 1 zaug / hnub.

Tsis muaj qhov sib txawv thaum muab piv rau Glucofage thiab Metformin raws li tus txheej txheem ntawm cov ntawv thov. Cov ntsiav tshuaj tau noj nrog zaub mov 1-3 zaug / hnub, ntxuav nrog 150-200 ml dej. Kev kho mob rau txhua hnub kho yog 500-3000 mg. Nws raug txwv tsis pub tshaj qhov tshaj ntawm cov khoom 3 g metformine / 24 teev: yuav muaj ib qho kev noj ntau tshaj uas ua rau muaj kev phom sij txog lub neej.

Sab sij huam tshuaj

Tsis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm Metformin thiab Glucophage hauv kev tshwm sim ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim, vim tias ob qho tshuaj muaj tshuaj metformin.

Cov tshuaj metformin ua rau:

  • ntuav
  • xeev siab
  • tsam plab (pom),
  • mob hauv plab, hnyuv,
  • tso quav los yog raws plab,
  • saj perversion
  • erythema
  • smack ntawm hlau
  • anorexia (poob qab los noj mov),
  • lactic acidosis,
  • megaloblastic anemia (vim muaj vitamin B kev nqus tsis cuam tshuam9, B12),
  • dermatitis
  • urticaria.

Hauv qee qhov tsawg ntawm kev txheeb xyuas, muaj kev pom zoo tias Glucophage ua rau muaj kev phiv tsawg dua piv rau Metformin. Qhov no yog qhov txhais tsis raug ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, vim tias ob qho tshuaj yeeb tshuaj muaj tshuaj nyob hauv tib lub sijhawm. Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov teebmeem tshwm sim hauv peb kis: cov tshuaj ntev ntev tau coj tom qab lub cev twb yeej ib txwm ua raws li cov kev coj ua ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, tus neeg zam metformin zoo lossis tsis ua txhaum txoj cai rau kev noj tshuaj.

Cov kev txwv tsis pub siv rau kev kho mob

Glucophage yeej tsis tau hais nrog Metformin, vim cov no yog cov tsis paub tseeb Cov. Ob qho tshuaj no txwv rau kev siv rau qee lub cev tsis saib xyuas rau cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, thiab sib deev hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 10 xyoo. Lawv tsis tshua muaj siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation. Yog tias lawv raug xa mus rau tus poj niam laus, tus menyuam pauv mus rau zaub mov nrog cov mis mos.

Lwm yam contraindications thiab cov kev txwv:

  • cov khoom noj uas cov ntsiab lus calories ntau sib xws mus rau qhov ntsuas ntawm ≤ 1000 kcal,
  • lub cev qhuav dej
  • lub raum khiav tsis zoo, lub siab,
  • ua pa / lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm thiab lwm yam mob uas ua rau hypoxia,
  • cawv lossis quav cawv (metformin yog tsis haum nrog ethanol),
  • kis mob, kab mob thiab lwm yam kis mob,
  • ketoacidosis uas mob ntshav qab zib, coma, poj koob yawm txwv,
  • teeb meem hypoglycemic,
  • metabolic lossis lactic acidosis,
  • kev raug mob, kev khiav haujlwm ntawm thaj chaw loj ntawm lub cev.

Ib qho kev txwv ib ntus rau kev noj cov tshuaj Metformin lossis Glucofage yog kev phais mob lossis kev kuaj mob uas siv cov tshuaj iodine uas muaj lub hauv paus rau kev nqus ntshav. Metformine ntsiav tshuaj tsum tsis haus ob peb hnub ua ntej kev ua no.

Kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau

Yog tias koj nce qhov koob tshuaj ntau dua txhua hnub ntau dua 3 g lossis noj Glucophage ib zaug nrog Metformin, ib qho kev noj ntau dua tshwm sim. Nws yog pom los ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm cov kab mob lactic acidosis.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev siv ntau tshaj ntawm Metformin lossis Glucofage:

  • apathy, poob qab los noj mov,
  • mob taub hau
  • mob leeg, ntswj,
  • kev tsis zoo
  • qhuav qog ua kua
  • cov cim qhia ntawm tus kab mob siab (yuag tawv nqaij daj, daj),
  • ua pa tsis ua hauj lwm
  • pw tsis tsaug zog
  • hlab plawv tsis ua haujlwm
  • ntuav
  • zawv plab
  • mob plab
  • isflexia,
  • tsis puv tes tuag tes tuag taw
  • metabolic acidosis.

Vim tias tsis muaj kev kho mob, hyperlactacidemic coma thiab tuag tshwm sim. Kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau ntawm Glucophage lossis Metformin yog tshem tawm los ntawm hemodialysis nrog cov thawj coj loj ntawm cov tshuaj rau cov kev kho mob.

Kev txheeb xyuas cov nqi

Endocrinologist nco ntsoov tias cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib feem ntau ua siab ntev rau kev tswj hwm ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj ncua ntev ntawm Metformin lossis Glucofage piv nrog cov tshuaj sib luag nrog cov nqi ib txwm tso tawm. Cov tsos mob ntawm dyspepsia tshwm sim thaum pib kho, yog li thawj ob lub lis piam neeg yuav tsum haus dej haus tsawg kawg ntawm cov tshuaj.

Hauv cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib ib txwm, ob qho Glucofage thiab Metformin raug tso cai siv rau kev kho qhov hnyav, kho mob polycystic zes qe menyuam lossis lwm yam kab mob. Ua raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov lus qhia thiab cov lus pom zoo los ntawm tus kws kho mob, tsis muaj kev tsis zoo hauv kev noj qab haus huv ntawm keeb kwm ntawm kev mob ntshav qab zib lossis kev txhim kho ntawm lactic acidosis.

Txij li thaum ob qho tshuaj yeeb tshuaj muaj tib lub zog, thaum xaiv cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum xav txog tus nqi ntawm kev tso tawm ntawm cov tshuaj nquag. Hauv kev kho txoj kev nyuaj, cov ntsiav tshuaj ncua ntev yog qhov pom zoo. Cov neeg mob feem ntau yuav Metformin vim tias nws tus nqi tsawg dua Glucofage.

Afterword

Cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov tshuaj suav sau los ntawm cov chaw kho mob thiab cov ntawv tshaj tawm ntawm cov tuam txhab, ntxiv los ntawm kev ntsuas qhov kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob, cov neeg mob thiab cov neeg siv cov cuab yeej ua kom poob phaus. Cov ntsiab lus hauv tsab xov xwm hais txog Metformin, Glucofage thiab lawv cov lus piv txwv tau nthuav tawm rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev paub. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshuaj, koob tshuaj thiab lub sijhawm kawm yuav tsum pom zoo los ntawm tus kws kho mob endocrinologist lossis koom nrog kws kho mob ntawm lwm qhov tshwj xeeb.

Lus Cim! Cov kws tshawb fawb txuas ntxiv tshawb xyuas cov tshuaj metformin. Tam sim no nws tau raug pov thawj zoo nyob rau hauv kev tiv thaiv ntawm txhua hom mob qog nqaij hlav, kev kho mob ntawm kev thim rov qab ntxiv lawm tshob, dermatological, kab mob plawv, senile dementia.

Vidal: https://www.vidal.ru/drugs/metformin-5
Hawm Vaj: https://grls.rosminzdrav.ru/Grls_View_v2.aspx?routingGu>

Pom yuam kev lawm? Xaiv nws thiab nias Ctrl + Enter

Cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev nqis tes ntawm Metformin

Qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob kev nkeeg yog qhov ncauj tshuaj hypoglycemic. Cov tshuaj tseem ceeb yog metformin hydrochloride hauv kev siv ntau npaum li cov khoom qub dhau los. Cov npe ntawm cov neeg tsis txawv txav txawv txav hauv cov kev npaj no. Yog li, hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj zoo li no:

  • Propylene glycol,
  • Povidone
  • Talc,
  • Pob kws nplej siab
  • Titanium dioxide thiab lwm yam

Polyethylene glycol 400 thiab 6000, as Well as hypromellose, yog siv los tsim cov tsho ua yeeb yaj kiab ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj. Ib qho tshuaj yog tseem tsim tawm rau cov neeg mob uas kuaj pom tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 2, tab sis ntawm cov tshuaj insulin-ywj siab, yog tias tsis muaj tshwm sim los ntawm kev tawm dag zog lub cev thiab kev noj haus. Nws yog siv los ua tus neeg sawv cev tseem ceeb rau kev kho mob thiab hauv kev sib xyaw nrog lwm cov ntsiav tshuaj hypoglycemic.

Kev Sib piv Cov Tshuaj

Yog tias koj xav txog qhov yuav zoo dua rau kev poob phaus: Metformin lossis Glucofage, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus lej peculiarity ntawm txoj kev hais daws thib ob. Cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm hloov kho rau cov xwm txheej. Ntawd yog, Glucofage ua rau lub spectrum ntawm nws cov khoom hypoglycemic tsuas yog thaum lub siab ntawm cov piam thaj hauv tib neeg cov ntshav nce siab. Yog tias qhov ntsuas no zoo li qub, tsis tas yuav tsum qis nws, yog li tsis muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev hauv qhov no ib yam nkaus.

Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev nce siab ntawm tib neeg cov ntaub so ntswg mus rau insulin. Raws li qhov tshwm sim los ntawm kev cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj nquag, nqus ntawm cov piam thaj los ntawm lub plab zom mov yog qhov txhaws, uas ua rau txo qis hauv cov ntshav tsom. Cov kws kho mob sau tseg tias cov tshuaj Glucofage ua haujlwm sai sai, ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov nqaij mob ntau yam ntawm tus neeg mob mus rau cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj.

Metformin, nyeg, kuj tsis ua rau kev tsim cov tshuaj insulin, yog li cov piam thaj tsis poob ntau. Cov kev sib kis tshwm sim me ntsis txawv ntawm qhov ntawm cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov tshuaj dhau los. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, metformin hydrochloride ua nyob rau hauv txoj kev ntawm cov kua nplaum ntau lawm, inhibiting cov txheej txheem no, uas ua rau txo qis hauv kev ua kom haum siab ntawm cov theem ntawm cov tshuaj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov piam thaj hauv cov neeg mob cov ntshav thaum noj tsawg. Tag nrho cov no dhau los ua ib qho kev khuam siab rau kev tsim cov kab mob pathological hauv ntshav qab zib, tsis suav nrog kev loj hlob ntawm kev tsis nco qab nyob hauv nws.

Nco ntsoov nyeem: Cov ntawv cog nrawm txheej txheem yuav ua kom yuag poob - Garcinia Cambogia

Yog li, xav txog lub pharmacological yam ntxwv ntawm cov tshuaj Glucofage thiab Metformin, nws tuaj yeem tsim tau tias qhov sib txawv yog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Tab sis qhov no yog deb ntawm txhua qhov sib txawv. Cov kws kho mob feem ntau hais txog tshuaj metformin rau hom 1 thiab hom 2 ntshav qab zib, cov neeg uas muaj rog ntau dhau. Hauv cov ntawv sau tshuaj, kev sib xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj no nrog cov tshuaj insulin.

Thaum xaiv cov chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob, ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav qhia txog qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm Metformin - kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov teeb meem thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab plawv.

Thiab tam sim no nyob rau hauv kom meej rau lo lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas lwm tus Glucophage txawv ntawm Metformin. Nws zoo nkaus li tib yam taw qhia: qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho mob ntshav qab zib thiab kev siv khoom noj khoom haus, kev tawm dag zog, tab sis tsuas yog rau hom 2 yam kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, Glucophage Ntev muaj qhov ua kom ntev, uas qhia tau hais tias maj mam hloov ntawm cov kev ua kom nquag plias thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam ntev dua ntawm tib neeg lub cev. Cov neeg tsim khoom tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj no vim tias cov kev hais tawm zoo li qhov sib txawv ntawm cov yeeb tshuaj sai Metformin.

Cov tshuaj Glucophage Ntev sawv hauv qhov ntau ntawm qhov zoo:

  • Tidies muaj protein metabolism,
  • Normalizes bilirubin,
  • Zoo txo ​​cov ntshav qab zib concentration,
  • Tshem cov teeb meem thiab cov teeb meem ntawm metabolism.

Tab sis txawm tias qhov ntawv tshaj tawm zoo ntawm cov txiaj ntsig zoo tsis ua rau cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb. Nws tsis muaj peev xwm hloov tag nrho cov khoom noj rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib.

Cov tshuaj no tsis tsuas yog muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, Glucophage hauv kev sib piv nrog Metformin poob ib qho me ntsis hauv cov kev mob tshwm sim. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj tsis haum rau cov neeg mob, yog li ntawd nws tsis tuaj yeem sau tshuaj rau koj tus kheej, thiab yog tias muaj cov tsos mob tsis zoo thaum lub sijhawm kho mob, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Cov paib nqi rau cov tshuaj no kuj tseem thab neeg mob, vim tias Metformin yuav pheej yig dua. Tab sis qhov tseem kim tshaj plaws yog lub Ntab Glucophage Ntev. Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem paub cov subtleties ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov npe kev lag luam rau yuav luag tib cov tshuaj. Qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv yog qhov me me, tab sis lub hom phiaj nyob ntawm tus lej ntawm qee tus neeg:

  • Hom ntshav qab zib
  • Ntawm kev rog,
  • Neeg mob hnub nyoog
  • Cov txheej txheem uas cuam tshuam txog cov tshuaj uas yuav tsum tau muaj nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm kev kho,
  • Txuam pathologies
  • Hypersensitivity rau ib hom tshwj xeeb, lwm yam.

Nco ntsoov nyeem: Cov ntsiab lus ntawm Cov Nrov Nrov ntawm Magnetic Slimming Earrings

Txwv tsis pub tshaj tawm li

Txhua yam tshuaj uas ua raws li metformin hydrochloride muaj ntau qhov kev tiv thaiv thiab kev phiv tshuaj, thiab kev siv tsis raug tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv qhov tseem muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev siv tshuaj yog tias tus poj niam siv cov tshuaj noj no.

Txawm hais tias qhov sib txawv me me ntawm cov tshuaj Glucofage thiab Metformin, ob lub tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem zoo li no:

  • Tseem ntawm anorexia yog nce,
  • Nws ua rau txo qis qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov vitamin B, thiab qhov no yuam kom tus neeg mob noj tshuaj ntxiv,
  • Cov tsos mob tsis zoo (raws plab, xeev siab, mob plab),
  • Txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim pathologies ntawm lub plab zom mov,
  • Daim tawv pathologies (ua pob ua pob khaus, khaus),
  • Mob Kev Plab
  • Hloov pauv txawv (piv txwv li, saj cov hlau).

Qhov ua kom tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj no ua rau muaj kev txuam nrog me ntsis ntawm cov tshuaj nquag hauv lub cev, thiab cov ntaub ntawv no lactic acidosis. Lub xeev ntawm lub raum mob yog exacerbated. Koj tsis tuaj yeem sau cov tshuaj rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab tus poj niam uas pub niam mis. Nrog intolerance mus rau ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv, cov tshuaj tsis yog qaug cawv. Cov tshuaj no tau cuam tshuam hauv lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm, nrog yav dhau los myocardial infarction.

Cia Koj Saib