Cov kab mob subcutaneous: cov txheej txheem kev tswj hwm thiab cov teeb meem

Ntshav qab zib yog ib hom mob uas haum thiab feem ntau tib neeg paub txog nws twb muaj lub hnub nyoog ras xeev. Txog rau cov ntshav qab zib, insulin yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub neej thiab koj yuav tsum kawm paub txhaj yam tshuaj kom raug. Tsis tas yuav tsum muaj kev ntshai ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj insulin - lawv tsis mob kiag li, qhov tseem ceeb yog txhawm rau ua raws li qee yam kev paub tseeb.

Kev siv tshuaj insulin yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov ntshav qab zib hom 1 thiab kev xaiv hom ntshav qab zib hom 2. Thiab yog tias thawj qeb ntawm cov neeg mob tau ntev dhau los ua txoj haujlwm no, uas tsim nyog txog li tsib zaug hauv ib hnub, ces cov neeg ntawm hom 2 feem ntau ntseeg tias qhov kev txhaj tshuaj yuav ua rau mob. Lub tswv yim no yog erroneous.

Txhawm rau kom nkag siab meej tias koj yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj li cas, yuav sau cov tshuaj li cas, yog dab tsi ua ntu zus ntawm ntau hom kev txhaj tshuaj insulin thiab dab tsi yog cov algorithm rau kev siv tshuaj insulin, koj yuav tsum paub txog koj tus kheej ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no. Nws yuav pab cov neeg mob kov yeej kev ntshai ntawm ib qho kev txhaj tshuaj uas yuav tuaj tom ntej thiab tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm cov kev txhaj tshuaj tsis raug, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lawv kev noj qab haus huv thiab tsis coj lwm yam kev kho mob.

Kev Siv Tshuaj Insulin

Tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 2 siv sijhawm ntau xyoo ntshai tsam tsis paub txog kev txhaj tshuaj. Tom qab tag nrho, lawv txoj kev kho mob tseem ceeb yog los txhawb lub cev kom kov yeej cov kab mob ntawm nws tus kheej nrog kev pab tshwj xeeb xaiv cov khoom noj, kev tawm dag zog lub cev thiab cov ntsiav tshuaj.

Tab sis tsis txhob ntshai los tswj hwm ib koob tshuaj insulin subcutaneously. Koj yuav tsum tau npaj kom txhij ua ntej rau txoj kev ua no, vim tias qhov kev xav tau tuaj yeem tshwm sim nthawv.

Thaum tus neeg mob uas muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2, uas ua tsis tau txhaj tshuaj, pib mob, txawm tias muaj SARS, cov ntshav qab zib cov ntshav nce siab. Qhov no tshwm sim vim yog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm insulin tsis kam - qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov hlwb rau insulin tsawg dua. Lub sijhawm no, muaj kev xav ceev nrawm rau txhaj tshuaj insulin thiab koj yuav tsum npaj kom zoo rau kev coj ua qhov xwm txheej no.

Yog hais tias tus neeg mob tswj cov tshuaj tsis subcutaneously, tab sis intramuscularly, ces kev nqus ntawm cov tshuaj nce siab zuj zus, uas ua rau muaj kev tsis zoo rau tus neeg mob lub cev. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau soj ntsuam hauv tsev, nrog kev pab ntawm glucometer, cov ntshav qab zib cov ntshav thaum lub sijhawm muaj mob. Qhov tseeb tiag, yog tias koj tsis tau txais kev txhaj tshuaj kom raws sijhawm, thaum cov suab thaj nce siab, ces qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm cov ntshav qab zib hom 2 mus rau thawj qhov nce.

Cov txheej txheem ntawm subcutaneous insulin tswj hwm tsis yog txoj cai. Ua ntej, koj tuaj yeem nug tus kws endocrinologist lossis tus kws tshaj lij kws kho mob kom pom tseeb tias kev txhaj tshuaj yuav ua li cas. Yog hais tias tus neeg mob tau raug tsis kam lees muab kev pabcuam, tom qab ntawd tsis tas yuav tsum ua kom chim siab rau kev txhaj tshuaj insulin subcutaneously - tsis muaj dab tsi nyuaj, cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no yuav qhia tag nrho cov kev ua kom zoo thiab tsis muaj kev txhaj tshuaj.

Txhawm rau pib nrog, nws tsim nyog los txiav txim siab ntawm qhov chaw uas yuav tau txhaj tshuaj, feem ntau qhov no yog lub plab lossis pob tw. Yog tias koj pom cov rog fiber nyob ntawd, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem ua yam tsis tau nyem daim tawv rau kev txhaj tshuaj. Feem ntau, qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj nyob ntawm qhov muaj cov subcutaneous rog txheej hauv tus neeg mob; qhov loj dua nws yog, qhov zoo dua.

Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum rub tawm ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tsis txhob nyem thaj chaw no, qhov kev ua no yuav tsum tsis txhob ua rau mob thiab tawm ntawm cov tawv nqaij, txawm tias muaj hnub nyoog me. Yog tias koj nyem daim tawv nqaij, tom qab ntawd cov koob yuav nkag mus rau hauv cov leeg nqaij, thiab qhov no yog txwv tsis pub. Cov tawv nqaij tuaj yeem muab kaw nrog ob tug ntiv tes - ntiv tes xoo thiab ntiv tes, qee cov neeg mob, kom yooj yim, siv txhua tus ntiv tes rau ntawm tes.

Xa cov koob txhaj sai sai, qaij lub koob ntawm lub kaum sab xis lossis ib yam nkaus. Koj tuaj yeem piv qhov kev txiav txim no nrog ntuav dart. Nyob rau hauv tsis muaj xwm txheej tsis txhob ntxig rau rab koob qeeb. Tom qab txhaj rau koob txhaj tshuaj, koj tsis tas yuav muab nws tam sim ntawd, koj yuav tsum tos 5 txog 10 vib nas this.

Qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj tsis tiav ntawm txhua yam. Txhawm rau npaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj, cov tshuaj insulin, vim tias qhov kev xav tau no yuav tshwm sim tau txhua lub sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem xyaum ntxiv sodium chloride, nyob rau hauv cov neeg ib txwm - muaj ntsev, tsis ntau dua 5 units.

Qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov koob txhaj tshuaj kuj tseem yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab kev nyiam rau cov koob txhaj tshuaj nrog lub koob uas khi. Nws yog nws leej twg lav tau cov tshuaj tag nrho.

Tus neeg mob yuav tsum nco ntsoov, yog tias tsawg kawg qhov mob me ntsis tshwm sim thaum txhaj tshuaj, tom qab ntawd cov txheej txheem ntawm kev muab tshuaj insulin tsis tau pom.