Lub tshuaj Aspinat: cov lus qhia rau kev siv > Kev khomob thiab kev tiv thaiv

Cov tshuaj muaj antipyretic, analgesic effects.

Lub tshuab kev ua ntawm Aspinat yog ua raws li kev txwv tsis pub ua ntawm cyclooxygenase 1 thiab 2 enzymes, nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm uas prostaglandins yog synthesized (vim tias kev hnov mob mob thiab o tuaj hauv thaj tsam ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory).

Nrog rau qhov txo qis hauv qib ntawm prostaglandins nyob rau hauv thaj chaw ntawm thermoregulation hauv lub hlwb, tawm hws nce ntxiv thiab lumen ntawm cov hlab ntsha dav dav, uas yog qhov txiaj ntsig muab antipyretic nyhuvCov. Qhov kev ua kom loog yog vim lub hauv nruab nrab thiab qhov ntxim ntawm cov tshuaj.

Acetylsalicylic acid inhibits kev sib txuas ntawm lub zog thromboxane A2 enzyme hauv cov ntshav, platelets, uas txo cov mob thrombosis, platelet adhesion thiab lawv cov kev sib sau. Mus Txog antiplatelet nyhuv mob tsawv rau ib lub lim tiam tom qab ib zaug tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj. Nws tau sau tseg tias cov nyhuv no yog ntau tshaj hauv cov txiv neej.

Hauv kev kho mob nrog acetylsalicylic acid, txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim lub cev tsis ruaj khov ntawm angina pectoris, myocardial infarction tsawg dua, thiab kev tuag ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab plawv poob qis.

Cov tshuaj Aspinat zoo siv rau thawj thiab theem nrab kev tiv thaiv ntawm myocardial infarction, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau cov txivneej laus dua 40 xyoo.

Kev noj tshuaj txhua hnub ntawm 6 mg nce lub sijhawm prothrombin ntau ntxiv thiab cuam tshuam kev tawg prothrombin nyob rau hauv daim siab mob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb xav txog tias thaum noj tshuaj acetylsalicylic acid, kev pheej hmoo ntawm los ntshav thiab ntau yam hemorrhagic lwm yam mob thaum thiab tom qab phais kev cuam tshuam.

Aspinate txo qhov kev cia siab ntawm cov vitamin K-dependant coagulation yam 2, 7, 9 thiab 10. Cov tshuaj txhim kho cov kev ua haujlwm hauv fibrinolytic ntawm cov ntshav ntshav, txhawb cov kev ua kom tsis muaj zog. uric acid los ntawm lub cev hauv cov khoom me me (vim yog qhov tsis hnov lus txaus kom rov qab rau hauv tubules ntawm lub raum).

Nrog kev thaiv ntawm cyclooxygenase-1 nyob rau hauv lub plab hnyuv, qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab (tiv thaiv) prostaglandins poob qis, uas tuaj yeem ua rau ulceration ntawm lub plab phab ntsa thiab kev loj hlob ntawm los ntshav.

Qhov kev ua kom tsis zoo tsawg ntawm lub plab hnyuv tau ua rau muaj qhov tshwj xeeb effervescent cov ntaub ntawv ntawm acetylsalicylic acid, enteric-soluble thiab muab cov tshuaj, uas suav nrog cov khoom tsis haum.

Lwm yam npaj acetylsalicylic acid

Daim ntawv tso tawm

Ntsiav tshuaj (Aspinat, Aspinat Cardio, Aspinat Ntxiv, Aspinat 300), ntsiav tshuaj effervescent (Aspinat, Aspinat C).

Aspinat: acetylsalicylic acid (100 mg lossis 500 mg).

Aspinat Cardio: acetylsalicylic acid (50 mg lossis 100 mg), cov neeg tsis muaj zog: MCC, hmoov txhuv nplej siab 1500, aerosil (colloidal silicon dioxide), stearic acid, enteric coating: ACRYL-IZ (copolymer ntawm methacrylic acid nrog ethyl acrylate 1: 1, titanium dioxide, talc, triethyl citrate, anhydrous colloidal silicon oxide, sodium bicarbonate, sodium lauryl sulfate), copovidone, hydroxypropyl cellulose (Klucel).

Aspen 300: acetylsalicylic acid (300 mg), enteric txheej.

Aspinat Ntxiv: acetylsalicylic acid (500 mg), caffeine (50 mg).

Aspinat S: acetylsalicylic acid (400 mg), ascorbic acid (240 mg).

Aspinat:

10 ntsiav tshuaj hauv ib pob ntawm contour bezjacheykovoy, 1 lossis 2 pob khoom rau hauv thawv ntawv thawv
10 lossis 20 pcs. nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv polymer hauv pob ntawv tuab,
10 ntsiav tshuaj nyob hauv cov hlwv pob, 1 lossis 2 pob khoom hauv thawv ntawv thawv
12 effervescent ntsiav tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv cov ntaub ntawv polymer hauv cov duab cardboard.

Aspinat Cardio:

10 Pcs. hauv cov hlwv pob, 1, 2, 3, 5, 10 ntim hauv ib thawv ntawv thawv
10, 20, 30, 50 lossis 100 pcs. nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv polymer nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv cardboard.

Aspen 300:

10 Pcs. nyob rau hauv pob contour bezjacheyakovoy, 1, 2, 3, 5 lossis 10 pob khoom rau hauv thawv ntawv thawv,
10, 20, 30, 50 lossis 100 pcs. nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv polymer hauv pob ntawv tuab,
10 Pcs. hauv cov hlwv pob, 1, 2 lossis 10 pob ib thawv ntawv thawv.

Aspinat Ntxiv:

10 Pcs. hauv cov hlwv pob, 1, 2, 3 lossis 5 ntim hauv ib thawv ntawv thawv
10, 12, 15, 16, 20 lossis 30 pcs. nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv polymer nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv cardboard.

Aspinat S: 10 pcs nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv polymer nyob rau hauv ib pob ntawm cardboard.

Pharmacological kev txiav txim

Qhov kom zoo ntawm cov tshuaj soluble ntawm cov tshuaj piv rau cov tshuaj acetylsalicylic acid hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj yog qhov ua tiav ntau dua thiab nqus tau sai ntawm cov tshuaj nquag thiab nws kam tau zoo dua.

Mob me ntsis lossis mob me hauv cov neeg laus ntawm ntau yam hauv paus: mob taub hau (suav nrog cov mob ntsig txog haus dej haus cawv), mob hniav, mob taub hau, mob hlwb, mob leeg nqaij, mob leeg thiab mob pob txha, mob lub cev ntas.
Ua kom lub cev kub ntau ntxiv hauv cov mob khaub thuas thiab lwm yam kev kis thiab mob (thaum cov laus thiab cov menyuam hnub nyoog qis dua 15 xyoos).

Aspinat Cardio:

Kev tiv thaiv kab mob myocardial infarction nyob rau hauv qhov muaj kev pheej hmoo (xws li mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, hyperlipidemia, kub siab, rog dhau, haus luam yeeb, laus hnub nyoog) thiab myocardial infarction,
lub siab tsis ruaj ntseg,
kev tiv thaiv mob stroke (suav nrog cov neeg mob qog ua ntu zus),
tiv thaiv kev hloov pauv cerebrovascular,
kev tiv thaiv ntawm thromboembolism tom qab kev phais mob thiab cuam tshuam cov leeg ntshav kev tiv thaiv (piv txwv li cov hlab ntshav o hla kev sib tsoo, carotid artery endarterectomy, arteriovenous shunting, carotid artery angioplasty),
kev tiv thaiv ntawm txoj hlab ntsws sib sib zog nqus thiab mob txhim kho ntawm txoj hlab ntsws thiab nws cov ceg (piv txwv, nrog immobilization nyob ntev ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj ntawm kev phais).

Cov Yuav Tsum Muaj

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis haum rau ASA, cov neeg muaj tshuaj thiab lwm cov NSAIDs,
viav vias thiab txhab tawm tsam lub plab zom mov, lub plab zom plab,
hemorrhagic diathesis,
hawb pob bronchial ntxias los ntawm kev noj salicylates thiab NSAIDs, Fernand Widal triad (kev sib txuas ntawm tus mob ntsws bronchial, rov mob dua hauv lub qhov ntswg polyposis, paranasal sinuses thiab tsis haum rau ASA),
ua ke siv nrog methotrexate ntawm koob tshuaj 15 mg ib lis piam los yog ntau dua,
hepatic raum tsis ua haujlwm,
cev xeeb tub (Kuv thiab III leeg),
kev pub mis
hnub nyoog txog 18 xyoo.

Nrog saib xyuas:

mob gout
hyperuricemia
muaj keeb kwm ua mob rau sab hauv lub plab lossis lub plab kem tso rau hauv lub plab, lub raum thiab lub siab ua haujlwm, mob ntsws asthma, mob ntsws ua pa, mob ntsws ua pa, quav nyab, mob polyposis, kev phiv tshuaj rau lwm cov tshuaj,
Lub hlis thib ob ntawm cev xeeb tub,
ua ke nrog tshuaj methotrexate hauv ib koob tshuaj tsawg dua 15 mg hauv ib lis piam,
tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm cov vitamins K thiab piam thaj-6-phosphate dehydrogenase.

Tsuas tshuaj thiab tswj hwm

Sab hauv, haus dej kom ntau. Effervescent ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum tau ua ntej yuav yaj nyob rau hauv 100-200 mg ntawm cov dej rhaub ntawm chav tsev kub.

Qhov ntau npaum li cas thiab cov sij hawm ntawm kev pub nkag yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob koom, vim tias ntawm no txhua yam nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog thiab cov neeg mob.

Nrog rau mob hnyav, koj tuaj yeem noj 400-800 mg ntawm acetylsalicylic acid 2-3 zaug hauv ib hnub (tab sis tsis ntau tshaj 6 g ib hnub). Raws li tus neeg sawv cev tiv thaiv kab mob, siv cov tshuaj me me - 50, 100, 300 mg ntawm cov tshuaj nquag. Txog kev kub taub hau, nws raug nquahu kom noj li 0.5-1 g ntawm acetylsalicylic acid ib hnub (yog tias tsim nyog, cov koob tshuaj tuaj yeem raug nce ntxiv mus rau 3 g). Lub sijhawm tiv thaiv yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 14 hnub.

Aspinat Cardio:

Cov tshuaj yog npaj rau kev siv sijhawm ntev. Lub sijhawm kho yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws khomob tuaj koom.

Kev tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas xav tias tsam myocardial infarction yog 100-200 mg / hnub (thawj ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum tau zom rau kom nqus tau sai dua).
Kev tiv thaiv ntawm thawj tus mob myocardial infarction nyob rau hauv muaj qhov txaus ntshai yam - 100 mg / hnub.
Kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov mob myocardial infarction, tsis khov tsis khov, tiv thaiv kom txhob mob stroke thiab hloov cerebrovascular, tiv thaiv kev mob thromboembolic tom qab kev phais mob lossis kev tshawb nrhiav tsis zoo - 100 mg / hnub.
Kev tiv thaiv ntawm txoj hlab ntsws sib sib zog nqus thiab mob txhaws ntawm txoj hlab ntshav leeg thiab nws cov ceg yog 100-200 mg / hnub.

Sab sij huam

Kev tsis haum tshuaj: urticaria, Quincke's edema.
Los ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob: anaphylactic kev hloov kho.
Los ntawm kev mob plab hnyuv: xeev siab, kub siab, ntuav, mob hauv plab, mob rau ntawm lub plab mos ntawm lub plab thiab duodenum, suav nrog perforated, plab hnyuv ntshav los ntshav, nce kev ua haujlwm ntawm daim siab enzymes.
Los ntawm cov txheej txheem ua pa: bronchospasm.
Los ntawm cov kab mob hemopoietic: nce los ntshav, ua ntshav liab (tsis tshua muaj).
Los ntawm sab ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab hauv lub paj hlwb: kiv taub hau, tinnitus.

Noj ntau dhau

Koj yuav tsum ceev faj txog kev qaug cawv rau cov neeg laus thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau cov menyuam yaus (kev kho mob ntau dhau lossis ua rau qaug cawv, feem ntau pom nyob hauv cov menyuam me), uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag.

Cov tsos mob ntawm kev tshaj tawm ntawm mob hnyav: xeev siab, ntuav, tinnitus, hnov lus tsis zoo, kiv taub hau, tsis meej pem.

Kev Kho Mob: txo koob tshuaj.

Loj Tshaj Loj Cov tsos mob: ua npaws, hyperventilation, ketoacidosis, ua pa alkalosis, tsis nco qab, hlab plawv thiab ua pa tsis ua hauj lwm, mob ntshav qab zib heev.

Kev Kho Mob: Kev mus pw hauv tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd hauv chav haujlwm tshwj xeeb rau kev kho mob xwm txheej ceev - lub plab zom zaub mov, kev txiav txim siab ntawm acid-base tshuav nyiaj li cas, alkaline thiab yuam alkaline diuresis, hemodialysis, kev qhia txog cov kev daws teeb meem, kev teem sijhawm ntawm cov pa roj carbon paib, tshuaj tua kab mob.

Thaum nqa tawm cov alkaline diuresis, nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom ua tiav pH qhov tseem ceeb ntawm 7.5 thiab 8. Forced alkaline diuresis yuav tsum tau ua thaum lub siab ntawm salicylates hauv cov ntshav ntau dua 500 mg / l (3.6 mmol / l) hauv cov laus thiab 300 mg / l (2, 2 mmol / l) - hauv cov menyuam yaus.

Yeeb tshuaj sib cuam tshuam

Nrog rau kev siv ASA thooj txhij txhim kho qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj hauv qab no:

methotrexate - vim yog kev txo qis hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum thiab nws tau tsiv tawm ntawm kev sib txuas lus nrog cov protein,
heparin thiab anticoagulants tsis ncaj - vim qhov ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntshav platelet thiab hloov chaw ntawm anticoagulants tsis ncaj los ntawm kev sib txuas lus nrog cov protein,
tshuaj thrombolytic thiab tshuaj antiplatelet (ticlopidine),
digoxin - vim yog ib qho kev txo qis hauv nws lub raum kev ua haujlwm,
cov kab mob hypoglycemic (insulin thiab sulfonylurea derivatives) - vim yog lub zog hypoglycemic ntawm ASA nws tus kheej hauv kev txhaj tshuaj siab thiab hloov chaw ntawm sulfonylurea derivatives los ntawm kev sib txuas lus nrog cov protein,
valproic acid - vim nws qhov kev khiav tawm ntawm kev sib txuas lus nrog cov protein.

Ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo ntxiv yog pom thaum noj ASA nrog cawv.

ASA ua rau tsis muaj zog ntawm cov tshuaj uricosuric (benzbromarone) vim kev sib tw tubular tshem tawm uric acid.

Los txhim kho qhov kev tshem tawm cov salicylates, corticosteroids ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog.

Cev xeeb tub thiab lactation

Kev siv cov ntsev loj ntawm salicylates nyob rau thawj peb lub hlis ntawm cev xeeb tub yog cuam tshuam nrog qhov nce ntau ntawm cov me nyuam hauv plab kev loj hlob tsis zoo (sib cais daim tawv, lub plawv tawg).

Hauv lub hlis thib ob ntawm cev xeeb tub, salicylates tuaj yeem tsuas yog nrog kev ntsuam xyuas nruj ntawm kev pheej hmoo thiab cov txiaj ntsig.

Hauv lub sijhawm peb lub hlis dhau los ntawm cev xeeb tub, salicylates hauv kev txhaj tshuaj ntau dua (ntau dua 300 mg / hnub) ua rau muaj kev txwv tsis pub muaj zog, ua ntej lub plab txhaws nyob rau hauv tus menyuam hauv plab, nce ntshav hauv niam thiab tus menyuam, thiab kev tswjfwm tam sim ua ntej yug menyuam tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntshav txhav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam tsis tau yug menyuam ntxov.

Kev teem caij ntawm salicylates hauv peb lub hlis kawg ntawm cev xeeb tub yog contraindicated.

Salicylates thiab lawv cov metabolites hauv cov khoom me me kis mus rau niam mis. Kev noj cov salicylates ntau thaum lub sijhawm lactation tsis yog nrog kev txhim kho cov nyom hauv tus menyuam thiab tsis tas yuav tsum tsis tsum txog kev pub niam mis rau menyuam noj. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog kev siv tshuaj ntev los yog teem caij ntau dua, pub mis rau noj yuav tsum nres tam sim ntawd.

Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb

Aspen yuav tsum tsuas yog siv tom qab ntsib tus kws kho mob.

Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau kom los ntshav, nrog rau lub sijhawm ua kom coj khaub ncaws. Acetylsalicylic acid ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm los ntshav thaum kev phais mob.

Aspinate tsis siv rau thaum yau vim muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus mob Reye syndrome.

Cuam tshuam rau kev muaj peev xwm tsav lub tsheb / cov tshuab yog tsis pom.

Kev ntsuas rau siv

Aspen tshuaj muab rau nres febrile mob, uas nrog cov kab mob sib kis ntau thiab mob.

Tam sim no, acetylsalicylic acid tsis tau siv los kho mob pericarditisrheumatoid mob caj dab rheumatic chorea, rheumatism thiab kis tau khaub thuas myocarditis.

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv Aspinat pom zoo kom muab tshuaj los ua kom tiav cov nyhuv antiplatelet (ntawm qhov siab txog li 300 mg rau ib hnub) rau cov neeg mob tsis khov, mob plawv, mob plawv, rov ua myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, nrog cov leeg plawv zoo li qub, nrog lub stent ntsia, tom qab lub plawv mob zais pa angioplasty.

Cov tshuaj yog siv los daws qhov mob ntawm ntau lub hauv paus: lumbago, mob caj dab, mob taub hau (suav nrog migraine mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov tsos mob), neuralgia, mob hniav, algomenorrhea, mob hauv siab radicular syndrome, mob leeg.

Hauv kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, Aspinat pom zoo siv tshuaj ntau dua los tsim kev tiv thaiv tsis kam ua haujlwm (tiv taus) rau cov tshuaj tsis-steroidal los tiv thaiv cov neeg mob nyob hauv cov neeg mob kev txom nyem los ntawm "Cov tshuaj aspirin triad" thiab "Cov tshuaj aspirin hawb pob".

Sab sij huam

Txoj kev kho yuav ua rau xeev ntuav, raws plab, Tus Mob Reye Syndrome (sai tsim cov nplooj siab tsis ua haujlwm, mob rog sai ua rau daim siab thiab mob caj dab), ua rau lub siab tsis zoo, ua rau muaj kev tsis haum nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm bronchospasm, tawv nqaij ua pob liab vog thiab mob caj dab.

Acetylsalicylic acid tuaj yeem ua rau "aspirin triad" thiab "aspirin hawb pob" vim yog tsim cov hapten mechanism.

Kev kho mob ntev ntev nrog cov mob taub hau, pom qhov muag, qhov tsis meej, thiab qhov mob txhab ntawm lub plab zom mov, tinnitus, ntuav, kiv taub hau, cov tsos mob nephroticpapillary necrosis, bronchospasm, hnov tsis pom kev, hypocoagulation, interstitial nephritis, hypercalcemia, prerenal azotemia, o, nce ntawm daim siab enzymes, nce cov tsos mob ntawm lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm, aseptic mob hlwb.

Aspinat, cov lus qhia rau kev siv (Txoj kev thiab ntau npaum li cas)

Soluble Aspinat ntsiav tshuaj pom zoo kom yuav tsum tau yaj nyob rau hauv cov kua tsawg ua ntej siv: 2-3-8 zaug hauv ib hnub ntawm 400-800 mg (tab sis tsis ntau tshaj 6 grams).

Acetylsalicylic acid nyob rau hauv ntau npaum ntawm 50-70-100-300-325 mg yog siv los ua kom tiav antiplatelet nyhuv, hauv ib koob tshuaj ntau dua 325 mg - kom ua tiav analgesic thiab anti-inflammatory nyhuv.

Hauv mob rheumatism teem kom tau 100 mg rau 1 kg hauv ib hnub rau 5-6 koob.

Nrog rau mob hnyav thiab febrile syndromes cov neeg laus tau muab tshuaj 0.5-1 grams tauj ib hnub (rau 3 koob tshuaj).

Lub sijhawm ntawm Aspinat txoj kev kho yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 14 hnub.

Cov foos kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau yaj nyob rau hauv 100-200 ml dej ua ntej kev haus, nyiam dua tom qab noj mov.

Lub sijhawm kho mob tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm ib koob rau ntau lub hlis.

Rau cov neeg mob uas tau raug mob myocardial infarction, cov tshuaj yog tawm rau kev tiv thaiv theem nrab ntawm ib koob ntawm 40-325 mg ib hnub (qhov hnyav nruab nrab yog 160 mg).

Txhim kho cov mob rheological zoo ntawm cov ntshav tau tiav los ntawm kev siv 0.15-0.25 grams ntawm acetylsalicylic acid ib hnub (kev kho yog tsim los rau ntau lub hlis).

Ntawm koob tshuaj 300-325 mg rau ib hnub, cov tshuaj txwv tsis pub platelet sib sau ntawm cov qe ntshav.

Ntawmthromboembolism keeb kwm mob hlwb, nrog cov kabmob ua kom mob hlwb ntau hauv cov txivneej, 325 mg rau ib hnub yog cov tshuaj noj (tus lej ntawm cov tshuaj yuav maj mam nce ntxiv rau 1 gram ib hnub).

Kev tiv thaiv rov qab yog ua tiav los ntawm kev siv 125-300 mg rau ib hnub.

Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm occlusion ntawm aortic shunt thiab nws cov thrombosis, nws raug nquahu tias cov tshuaj no tau txais los ntawm kev tshwj xeeb lub plab zom tau nruab rau hauv ib koob ntawm 325 mg txhua 7 teev. Ntxiv mus, kev tswj hwm qhov ncauj ntawm acetylsalicylic acid peb zaug hauv ib hnub ntawm koob tshuaj 325 mg yog qhov kev pom zoo (feem ntau, dipyridamole tseem ntxiv rau lub lim tiam).

Kev sib txuam

Aspinate tsub kom lub tshuaj lom ntau dua ntawm heparin, sulfonamides, cov kab mob hypoglycemic, narcotic analgesics, reserpine, Co-trimoxazole, indirect anticoagulants, methotrexate, platelet aggregation inhibitors, thrombolytics.

Ib cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm txo cov haujlwm ntawm diuretic tshuaj zoo (furosemide, Veroshpiron), tshuaj tiv thaiv mob ntsws.

Txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov mob plab zom mov nce ntau thaum noj cov tshuaj cawv uas muaj tshuaj, glucocorticosteroids.

Hematotoxicity ntawm Aspen nce nrog kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj myelotoxic.

Antacid tshuaj paug cov qhov nqus ntawm acetylsalicylic acid.

Yuav siv li cas: noj ntau thiab hom tshuaj kho

Cov ntsiav tshuaj daws: sab hauv, yav tas los yaj nyob rau hauv cov dej tsawg, 400-800 mg 2-3 zaug ib hnub (tsis ntau tshaj 6 g). Hauv mob rheumatism - 100 mg / kg / hnub hauv 5-6 koob.

Cov ntsiav tshuaj uas muaj ASA nyob rau hauv cov koob tshuaj saum toj no 325 mg (400-500 mg) yog tsim los siv ua tshuaj pleev tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tiv thaiv kab mob, hauv koob tshuaj 50-75-100-300-325 mg rau cov laus, feem ntau yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob antiplatelet.

Sab hauv, nrog febrile thiab tsos mob hnov mob, cov neeg laus - 0.5-1 g / hnub (txog 3 g), muab faib ua 3 koob tshuaj. Lub sijhawm tiv thaiv kev kho mob yuav tsum tsis pub ntau tshaj 2 lub lis piam.

Cov ntsiav tshuaj Effervescent yog yaj hauv 100-200 ml dej thiab noj ntawm qhov ncauj, tom qab noj mov, ib koob tshuaj - 0.25-1 g, noj 3-4 zaug ib hnub. Lub sijhawm kho mob - los ntawm ib koob tshuaj mus rau ntau lub hli chav.

Txhawm rau txhim kho rheological zog ntawm cov ntshav - 0.15-0.25 g / hnub rau ntau lub hlis.

Nrog myocardial infarction, ntxiv rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob thib ob hauv cov neeg mob tom qab myocardial infarction, 40-325 mg ib hnub ib zaug (feem ntau 160 mg). Raws li qhov inhibitor ntawm platelet kev sib sau - 300-325 mg / hnub ntev. Nrog cov kab mob cerebrovascular sib txawv txav hauv cov txiv neej, mob hlwb thomboembolism - 325 mg / hnub nrog maj mam nce mus rau qhov ntau ntawm 1 g / hnub, rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm kev rov huam dua - 125-300 mg / hnub. Rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm thrombosis lossis occlusion ntawm aortic shunt, 325 mg txhua 7 teev los ntawm kev mob plab hnyuv plab, ces 325 mg rau qhov ncauj 3 zaug hauv ib hnub (feem ntau yog ua ke nrog dipyridamole, uas tau muab tshem tawm tom qab ib lub lim tiam, txuas ntxiv kev kho mob ntev nrog ASA).

Nrog kev mob rheumatism tau siv tshuaj (tam sim no tsis yog kws kho) nyob rau hauv ib koob tshuaj 5-8 g txhua hnub rau cov neeg laus thiab 100-125 mg / kg rau cov hluas (15-18 xyoo), qhov ntau zaus siv yog 4-5 zaug hauv ib hnub. Tom qab 1-2 lub lis piam ntawm kev kho mob, cov menyuam yaus raug txo qhov kev txhaj tshuaj mus rau 60-70 mg / kg / hnub, kev kho mob rau cov neeg laus tau txuas ntxiv hauv tib lub sijhawm, lub sijhawm kho yog txog 6 lub lis piam. Kev tshem tawm yog nqa tawm maj hauv 1-2 asthiv.