Acetylsalicylic acid, hmoov: cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Muaj ib lub hnab:

acetylsalicylic acid - 500 mg,

phenylephrine hydrotartra t - 15.58 mg,

chlorphenamine maleate - 2.00 mg,

tus zam: anhydrous citric acid 1220 mg, sodium bicarbonate 1709.6 mg, txiv qaub tsw 100 m g, quinoline daj zas xim (E 104) 0.32 mg.

Pharmacodynamics ntawm cov tshuaj

Cov tshuaj ua ke, cov nyhuv ntawm uas yog vim nws qhov feem cuam:

Acetylsalicylic acid(Nug) Nws muaj ib qho ua kom loog, antipyretic, tiv thaiv kev mob, uas yog vim yog qhov inhibition ntawm cyclooxygenase enzymes koom nrog hauv cov synthesis ntawm prostaglandins. Acetylsalicylic acid inhibits platelet aggregation, thaiv qhov kev sib txuas ntawm thromboxane A2.

Phenylephrine Nws yog lub siab xav thiab, muaj cov nyhuv vasoconstrictor, txo qhov o ntawm cov nqaij mos ntawm qhov ntswg ntawm qhov ntswg ntawm qhov ntswg, uas ua rau ua pa yooj yim.

Chlorphenamine zwm rau cov pab pawg ntawm cov tshuaj antihistamines, relieves cov tsos mob xws li txham thiab lacrimation.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis haum Cov tshuaj Aspirin Complex hauv cov ntawv hmoov

- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis haum rau cov tshuaj acetylsalicylic acid thiab lwm yam NSAIDs lossis lwm yam tshuaj,

- cov kab mob voos thiab mob rau sab hauv lub plab (hauv qhov mob loj), mob ntev los yog rov huam mob plab,

- hawb pob tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj salicylates lossis lwm cov NSAIDs,

- kev puas tsuaj los ntshav, xws li hemophilia, hypoprothrombinemia,

- Kev mob rau daim siab thiab / lossis lub raum tsis zoo,

- qhov ntswg polyposis cuam tshuam nrog mob ntsws asthma thiab intolerance rau acetylsalicylic acid,

- kev nce ntxiv hauv cov thyroid caj pas,

- Siv nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj,

- ua ke siv nrog monoamine oxidase inhibitors, suav nrog 15 hnub tom qab siv ceev xwmphem lawv siv,

- Kev siv cov tshuaj methotrexate hauv ib koob tshuaj 15 mg rau ib lis piam lossis ntau dua,

- cev xeeb tub (Kuv thiab lub sijhawm peb hlis), lub sijhawm pub mis niam.

Cov tshuaj no tsis tau sau tseg rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 15 xyoos muaj mob voos ua rau mob voos los ntawm kev kis tus kab mob, vim qhov pheej hmoo ntawm tus mob Reye syndrome (mob hlwb thiab mob rog rog nrog kev loj hlob ntawm lub siab tsis ua haujlwm).

Kev noj tshuaj thiab kev tswj hwm Aspirin Complex hauv cov hmoov ntawv

Dissolve cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub hnab rau hauv ib khob dej chav sov. Noj ntawm ncauj tom qab noj mov.

Cov neeg loj thiab menyuam yaus tshaj 15 xyoos: ib lub hnab muag txhua 6-8 teev.

Qhov siab tshaj plaws niaj hnub noj yog 4 sachets, lub sijhawm nruab nrab ntawm cov koob tshuaj yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg 6 teev.

Lub sijhawm kho mob (yam tsis tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob) yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 5 hnub thaum tshuaj ua kom loog thiab ntau dua 3 hnub ua ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.

Sab sij huam tshuaj

Lub cev raws li tag nrho: hyperhidrosis.

Lub plab zom mov: xeev siab, dyspepsia, ntuav, mob plab thiab duodenal mob rwj, mob plab zom mov, nrog rau zais (quav dub).

Kev tsis haum tshuaj: urticaria, eczematous, tawv nqaij xoo pob liab, angioedema (Quincke's edema), los ntswg, los ntswg thiab ntsws ua tsis taus pa,

Hematopoietic system: hypoprothrombinemia.

Nruab nrab hauv lub paj hlwb thiab cov leeg hauv plab: kiv tob hau, mob taub hau, mob taub hau, tsis hnov ​​lus.

Cov kab mob zis: raum tsis ua hauj lwm, mob interstitial glomerulonephritis.

Pharmacological kev txiav txim

Acetylsalicylic acid yog cov tshuaj tsis-steroidal los tiv thaiv cov tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ua kom haum, analgesic, tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam, cuam tshuam nrog kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm COX1 thiab COX2 uas tswj cov synthesis ntawm prostaglandins. Txhawb kev tso tawm ntawm thromboxane A2 hauv platelets, txo kev sib sau ua ke, platelet adhesion thiab thrombosis, muaj cov nyhuv los tiv thaiv kev sib xyaw ua ke. Tom qab kev tswj hwm hauv tsoomfwv ntawm kev daws teeb meem, cov nyhuv analgesic ntau dua li hais tawm tom qab qhov ncauj kev tswj hwm ntawm acetylsalicylic acid. Nrog subconjunctival thiab parabulbar tswj hwm, nws muaj cov lus tshaj tawm hauv zej zog los tiv thaiv thiab tiv thaiv kev sib txuam, uas pathogenetically tsuas yog siv cov tshuaj rau kev kho mob hauv cov txheej txheem hauv lub qhov muag sib txawv ntawm lub hauv paus thiab lub zos. Cov nyhuv tiv thaiv yog feem ntau tshaj tawm hais thaum siv cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm mob ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv lub qhov muag. Nrog perforated qhov txhab ntawm ib qhov muag, cov tshuaj tshem tawm qhov khaus (phooj ywg) voos ntawm ib khub ntawm qhov muag sib luag.

Lwm yam npaj acetylsalicylic acid

Daim ntawv tso tawm

Hmoov rau kev daws qhov ncauj. Cov hmoov txhuam zoo nkauj los ntawm yuav luag dawb mus dawb nrog ib cov zas daj.

Muaj ib lub hnab:

cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw - acetylsalicylic acid (500 mg), phenylephrine bitartrate (15.58 mg), chlorpheniramine maleate (2.00 mg),

excipients - anhydrous citric acid, sodium bicarbonate, txiv qaub tsw, quinoline daj zas.

3547,5 mg ntawm cov tshuaj rau hauv ib lub hnab ntawv, laminated nrog txhuas ntawv ci thiab polyethylene zaj duab xis, 2 pob tau txuas nrog hauv 1 kab (cais los ntawm cov kab uas tsis pom), 5 ib daim hlab ua ke nrog cov lus qhia siv rau hauv cov thawv ntawv thawv.

Kev ntsuas rau siv

Processes Kev ua mob rau hauv lub qhov muag los ntawm ntau yam keeb kwm thiab hauv ib cheeb tsam: (mob pob txha, mob ntshav, mob blepharoconjunctivitis, meibomyitis, halazion, keratitis, scleritis, keratouveitis),

· Kev mob ntawm qhov mob etiology, ua rau mob qhov ncauj ntawm lub cev (mob tom qab, mob tom qab ib ce ntwm, txhaws, mob chorioretinitis, mob neuritis, suav nrog retrobulbar neuritis, optochiasal arachnoiditis),

· Kev tiv thaiv ntawm kev nthuav dav vitreoretinopathy,

· Kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus mob thiab phais mob tom qab ntawm qhov mob tshwm sim (tshwj xeeb, mob ntshav leeg mob thiab mob macular edema tom qab cataract rho tawm phais nrog implantation ntawm lub ntsej muag tsom iav, mob tshwm sim hauv laser microsurgery, ua kom pom kev mob hlwb hauv ophthalmology).

Sab sij huam

Acetylsalicylic acid

  • Lub cev raws li tag nrho: hyperhidrosis.
  • Lub plab zom mov: xeev ntuav, dyspepsia, ntuav, mob plab thiab 12 mob plab, mob plab zom mov, nrog rau zais cia (cov quav dub).
  • Kev ua xua: urticaria, tawm pob ntawm daim tawv nqaij sawv pob, mob caj dab (Quincke's edema), los ntswg, los ntswg thiab ntsws.
  • Hematopoietic system: hypoprothrombinemia.
  • Lub hauv nruab nrab cov hlab ntsha hauv nruab siab thiab cov plab hnyuv siab tuaj: kiv taub hau, mob taub hau, mob taub hau, hnov ​​lus tsis tau.
  • Cov kab mob hauv lub raum: mob raum tsis ua haujlwm, mob txhaws txhaws txha hnyav.
  • Nyob rau hauv tsawg zaus (

Kev noj tshuaj ntxiv

Cov neeg loj thiab me nyuam muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 15 xyoos teem 1 koob tshuaj ib zaug 6-8 teev. Qhov siab tshaj plaws txhua hnub yog 4 sachets, lub sijhawm nruab nrab ntawm cov koob tshuaj yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg 6 teev.

Lub sijhawm kho mob (tsis tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob) yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 5 hnub thaum siv ua tshuaj loog thiab ntau dua 3 hnub ua ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.

Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj qhov ncauj tom qab noj mov, tom qab yaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm sachet hauv ib khob dej ntawm chav tsev kub.

Yeeb tshuaj sib cuam tshuam

Acetylsalicylic acid

Nrog rau kev siv thooj txhij ntawm ethanol, cimetidine thiab ranitidine nrog acetylsalicylic acid, cov nyhuv ua kom lom rau tom kawg yog txhim kho.

Nrog rau kev siv tib lub sijhawm ntawm heparin thiab anticoagulants nrog acetylsalicylic acid, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm los ntshav ntau vim kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntshav platelet thiab kev hloov chaw ntawm indirect anticoagulants los ntawm kev sib txuas lus nrog cov ntshav ntshav protein.

Acetylsalicylic acid txo cov kev nqus ntawm indomethacin, phenoprofen, naproxen, flurbiprofen, ibuprofen, diclofenac, piroxicam.

Nrog rau kev siv GCS ib txhij nrog acetylsalicylic acid, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev puas tsuaj thib ob rau lub plab hnyuv nce ntxiv.

Acetylsalicylic acid nrog rau kev siv tib lub sij hawm tuaj yeem nce qhov concentration ntawm phenytoin vim nws qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm qhov txuas nrog cov protein.

Nrog rau kev siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ib ce (suav nrog cov tshuaj insulin) nrog cov tshuaj acetylsalicylic acid, cov nyhuv hypoglycemic zoo tuaj vim qhov tseeb tias acetylsalicylic acid nyob rau hauv cov koob tshuaj muaj cov hypoglycemic thaj chaw thiab hloov sulfonylurea derivatives los ntawm lub koom haum nrog cov ntshav ntshav protein.

Acetylsalicylic acid nrog rau kev siv tib lub sij hawm tuaj yeem txhim kho ototoxic nyhuv ntawm vancomycin.

Nrog rau kev siv methotrexate sib xyaw nrog acetylsalicylic acid, cov nyhuv ntawm methotrexate yog txhim kho los ntawm kev txo qis lub raum thiab tshem nws los ntawm kev sib txuas lus nrog cov protein.

Salicylates nrog kev siv tib lub sij hawm txo cov nyhuv uricosuric ntawm probenecid thiab sulfinpyrazone vim kev sib tw tubular tshem tawm uric acid.

Nrog rau kev siv zidovudine tib si nrog acetylsalicylic acid, kev sib nrig sib ntxiv hauv kev ua kom muaj kuab lom yog sau tseg.

Phenylephrine

Nrog rau kev siv phenylephrine thiab MAO kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig (cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob - tranylcypromine, moclobemide, tshuaj antiparkinsonian - selegiline), muaj kev phiv loj heev nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm mob tob hau, nce ntshav siab thiab lub cev kub tau.

Nrog tib lub sijhawm siv phenylephrine nrog beta-blockers, kev nce ntshav siab thiab cov bradycardia loj yog tau.

Nrog tib lub sijhawm siv phenylephrine nrog sympathomimetics, cov nyhuv ntawm cov tom kawg rau lub hauv nruab nrab cov hlab ntsha plawv thiab cov hlab plawv kom zoo dua tuaj. Muaj kev txaus siab, txob taus, insomnia ua tau.

Kev siv cov phenylephrine ua ntej nqus tau tshuaj loog kom qhov siab ua rau lub plawv tawg yooj yim. Phenylephrine yuav tsum tau tsum txiav ib ob peb hnub ua ntej npaj kev kho mob.

Nrog tib lub sijhawm siv Rau Rauwolfia alkaloids tuaj yeem txo cov nyhuv kho mob ntawm phenylephrine.

Nrog rau kev siv ua ke phenylephrine thiab caffeine, kev siv tshuaj kho mob thiab tshuaj lom ntawm cov tom kawg tuaj yeem txhim kho.

Hauv cov xwm txheej cais, nrog kev siv phenylephrine tib lub sij hawm nrog indomethacin lossis bromocriptine, mob ntshav khov ntawm cov leeg ntshav yuav loj tuaj.

Nrog tib lub sijhawm siv phenylephrine nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cov pab pawg ntawm cov xaiv serotonin reuptake inhibitors (fluvoxamine, paroxetine, sertraline), ob qho tib si lub cev rhiab rau sympathomimetics thiab qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov serotonergic syndrome tuaj yeem nce ntxiv.

Nrog tib lub sijhawm siv phenylephrine txo cov kev ua haujlwm hypotensive los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab los ntawm cov pab pawg ntawm sympatholytics (reserpine, guanethidine).

Chlorphenamine

Nrog rau kev siv tib lub sijhawm ntawm chlorphenamine tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov cuam tshuam rau lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb ntawm ethanol, hypnotics, tranquilizers, antipsychotics (antipsychotics), thiab central-acting analgesics.

Nrog rau kev siv tib lub sijhawm ntawm chlorphenamine txhim kho cov nyhuv anticholinergic ntawm anticholinergics (atropine, antispasmodics, tricyclic antidepressants, MAO inhibitors).

Dosage daim ntawv

Granules rau qhov ncauj tswj hwm, 500 mg

Ib sachet muaj

cov tshuaj nquag - acetylsalicylic acid - 500 mg,

kev zam: mannitol, sodium bicarbonate, sodium hydrocytrate, ascorbic acid, kafes flavour, txiv kab ntxwv tsw, anhydrous citric acid, aspartame.

Cov granules daj los ntawm dawb mus rau daj me ntsis hauv xim.

Cov chaw muag tshuaj

Thaum muab tshuaj, Acetylsalicylic acid tau nrawm rau ntawm txoj hnyuv plab. Nws yog metabolized hauv daim siab los ntawm hydrolysis nrog kev tsim cov salicylic acid, ua raws li kev txuas nrog glycine lossis glucuronide. Li ntawm 80% ntawm salicylic acid khi rau cov ntshav plasma protein thiab muaj faib sai heev hauv cov nqaij thiab dej hauv lub cev. Nkag tau los ntawm cov ntshav-hlwb teeb meem.

Salicylic acid yog tawm hauv cov mis thiab hla lub plab.

Ib nrab-lub neej ntawm acetylsalicylic acid yog kwv yees li 15 feeb, salicylic acid yog li 3 teev. Salicylic acid thiab nws cov khoom ua kom tau mob tsuas yog ua tawm los ntawm lub raum.

Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) belongs rau cov pab pawg ntawm cov tshuaj tsis-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAIDs) thiab muaj qhov ua kom loog, tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv thiab tawm tsam, thiab tseem muaj cov platelet sib xyaw. Lub tshuab ua haujlwm ntawm cov kev coj ua cuam tshuam nrog kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev ua ntawm cyclooxygenase (COX) - qhov tseem ceeb enzyme ntawm cov metabolism ntawm arachidonic acid, uas yog ua ntej ntawm prostaglandins, uas ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub pathogenesis ntawm o, mob thiab kub ib ce.

Qhov ua kom mob analgesic ntawm acetylsalicylic acid yog vim muaj ob lub tswv yim: peripheral (tsis ncaj, los ntawm kev tsuj ntawm prostaglandin synthesis) thiab hauv nruab nrab (vim yog inhibition ntawm prostaglandin synthesis hauv nruab nrab thiab peripheral lub paj hlwb).

Vim tias qhov txo qis hauv prostaglandins ntau lawm, lawv cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov chaw thermoregulation tsawg dua.

Acetylsalicylic acid inhibits platelet kev sib cais los ntawm kev thaiv qhov kev sib txuas ntawm thromboxane A2 hauv platelets thiab muaj cov nyhuv antiplatelet.

Sab sij huam

- tawv nqaij ua pob, urticaria, khaus, rhinitis, ntswg ntswg, anaphylactic ceeb, bronchospasm, Quincke edema

- raws plab, xeev siab, ntuav, mob nyob rau thaj chaw epigastric, tsis qab los, tsis mob plab zom mov (nrog rau siv thiab siv heev),

- tsis tshua muaj muaj mob plab hnyuv los ntshav (tej zaum yuav tshwm sim vim yog mob hnyav los yog mob ntshav qab zib posthemorrhagic anemia / hlau tsis muaj ntshav txaus (piv txwv, vim yog los ntshav)

- hemorrhagic syndrome (los ntswg, pos hniav los ntshav), lub sijhawm coagulation ntshav, thrombocytopenia, ntshav khov

- Mob Reye / Reye Syndrome (mob caj dab ntxiv: xeev siab thiab ntuav tsis txaus ntseeg, ua pa tsis ua hauj lwm, qaug zog, qaug dab peg, rog rog, hyperammonemia, nce qib ntawm AST, ALT)

- mob raum tsis ua haujlwm, nephrotic syndrome

- Tsis tshua muaj teeb meem, kev ua txhaum cai ib ntus ntawm lub siab ua haujlwm nrog kev nce ntawm transaminases yog ua tau

- tej zaum muaj cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib (hemolysis) thiab hemolytic anemia rau cov neeg mob uas muaj ntshav qabzib ntau-6-phosphat dehydrogenase tsis txaus.

Cov tshuaj sib cuam tshuam

Acetylsalicylic acid txo cov nqaij hlav ua kom zoo ntxiv ntawm methotrexate thiab cuam tshuam kev khi ntawm methotrexate mus rau cov ntshav protein.

Nrog rau kev siv ua ke ntawm acetylsalicylic acid nrog cov tshuaj anticoagulants (coumarin, heparin) thiab cov tshuaj thrombolytic, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm los ntshav nce vim qhov ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov platelet thiab ua rau lub plab hnyuv plab hnyuv.

Txo cov nyhuv anticoagulant ntawm coumarin derivatives.

Vim tias qhov kev sib txuam txhim kho ntawm cov nyhuv thaum siv nrog kev sib xyaw nrog cov koob tshuaj loj (3 ≥ g / hnub) ntawm lwm cov NSAIDs uas muaj cov tshuaj salicylates, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm qhov txhab mob txhab thiab mob txhab ntshav ntxiv tuaj.

Nrog rau kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev siv acetylsalicylic acid nrog xaiv serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs, SSRIs), kev pheej hmoo ntawm los ntshav ntawm lub plab hnyuv nce ntxiv vim muaj cov nyhuv synergistic.

Acetylsalicylic acid ua rau kev nce siab ntawm digoxin hauv ntshav ntshav.

Kev noj tshuaj ntau kawg ntawm acetylsalicylic acid txhim kho hypoglycemic nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (insulin, sulfonylurea npaj) vim cov nyhuv hypoglycemic ntawm acetylsalicylic acid thiab kev hloov kho ntawm sulfonylurea los ntawm cov ntshav protein.

Nrog rau kev siv ua ke ntawm acetylsalicylic acid hauv koob tshuaj ≥ 3 g / hnub nrog diuretics, qhov txo qis ntawm glomerular pom yog (vim muaj qhov txo qis hauv cov synthesis ntawm prostaglandins los ntawm lub raum).

Cov kab ke glucocorticoids (tshwj tsis yog hydrocortisone, siv los ua kev hloov kho rau Addison's disease) txo cov tshuaj salicylates hauv ntshav ntshav, uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm salicylate noj ntau dhau tom qab txiav kho glucocorticosteroid kho.

Ntawm keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev siv acetylsalicylic acid hauv koob tshuaj / 3 g / hnub thiab angiotensin-hloov enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, txo qis ntawm glomerular pom ntawm ACE inhibitors yog sau tseg, uas yog nrog los txo qis hauv lawv cov txiaj ntsig antihypertensive.

Acetylsalicylic acid ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm valproic acid vim kev hloov chaw los ntawm cov kab mob protein-lub xeev.

Cawv yuav ua rau lub sijhawm los ntshav tsawg thiab ua rau lub cev puas tsuaj ntawm acetylsalicylic acid rau lub plab zom mov.

Nrog rau kev siv ua ke nrog cov tshuaj uricosuric (benzbromaron, probenicide), qhov txo qis ntawm cov nyhuv uricosuric yuav pom (vim muaj kev sib tw tsis muaj zog ntawm uric acid los ntawm lub raum).

Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb

Acetylsalicylic acid tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntsws lossis mob ntsws lossis lwm yam ua xua. Yam kev pheej hmoo yog tus neeg mob li keeb kwm mob hawb pob, ua npaws kub taub hau, lub qhov ntswg polyposis, mob ntsws ua pa nyuaj, nrog rau kev fab tshuaj rau lwm cov tshuaj (piv txwv, khaus, urticaria, thiab lwm cov tawv nqaij cuam tshuam).

Lub peev xwm ntawm acetylsalicylic acid rau kev ua kom cov ntshav platelet tuaj yeem ua rau ntshav ntau ntxiv thaum lub sijhawm thiab tom qab kev phais mob (suav nrog cov me, xws li rho tawm hniav). Kev phom sij los ntshav ntau ntxiv nrog kev siv tshuaj ASA hauv kev siv tshuaj ntau.

Ntawm cov koob tshuaj qis, acetylsalicylic acid txo qis uric acid tawm, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev txhim kho gout hauv cov neeg mob nrog qhov pib qis ntawm nws qhov kev tso tawm, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob gout nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob yooj yim.

Acetylsalicylic acid yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau kev kho mob kis kab mob, nyob rau hauv qhov tsis muaj lossis tsis kub taub hau, hauv menyuam yaus thiab tub ntxhais hluas, tsis tas yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Nrog qee qhov kis mob voos, tshwj xeeb nrog tus mob khaub thuas A, B tus kab mob thiab qhua dej, nws muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm Tus Mob Reye.

Hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj ntshav qabzib ntau-6-phosphate dehydrogenase tsis txaus, acetylsalicylic acid tuaj yeem ua rau hemolysis lossis hemolytic anemia.

Ib koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj muaj 19 mg ntawm sodium, uas yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab rau cov neeg mob noj ntsev tsis muaj ntsev.

Cov tshuaj Aspirin nyhuv muaj qhov chaw ntawm phenylalanine (aspartame), uas tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj rau cov neeg muaj phenylketonuria.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj ntawm lub peev xwm tsav lub tsheb lossis cov phom sij phom sij

Noj ntau dhau

Cov tsos mob: kiv taub hau, dias taub hau, hnov ​​ntawm tsis hnov ​​lus, tawm hws, mob taub hau, xeev siab, ntuav. Tom qab ntawd, kub taub hau, hyperventilation, ketosis, ua pa alkalosis, metabolic acidosis, coma, vascular tsis txaus, ua tsis taus pa, tsis muaj ntshav siab ntau yuav tshwm sim.

Kev Kho Mob: pais plab lavage, sau ntawv kom ua hluav ncaig thiab yuam alkaline diuresis. Kev kho ntxiv yuav tsum tau nqa tawm hauv cov kws tshaj lij.

Kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj

Kev Kawm Tshwj Xeeb mus kawm kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm acetylsalicylic acid nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj pSubconjunctival / parabulbar tswj hwm tsis tau ua tiav. Nrog cov kev pom zoo ntawm kev tswj hwm thiab kev noj tshuaj ntau dua, kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo nrog lwm cov tshuaj tsis zoo li yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Muaj peev xwm, nws muaj peev xwm nce cov kev cuam tshuam ntawm heparin, indirect anticoagulants, reserpine, glucocorticosteroids thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hypoglycemic thiab ua rau cov tshuaj uricosuric tsis muaj zog. Nrog rau kev siv ua ke nrog methotrexate, kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phiv ntawm cov tom kawg yog ua tau.

Tib lub sij hawm tshuaj pleev nrog ntau yam tshuaj ophthalmic (nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm cov tee thiab tshuaj pleev) raug tso cai: glucocorticosteroids, nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv etiotropic (cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab / los yog tshuaj tua kab mob), antiglaucoma cov neeg sawv cev, m-anticholinergics, sympathomimetics, antiallergic tshuaj. Nruab nrab ntawm cov ntawv thov hauv zos ntawm ntau tus neeg sawv cev ophthalmic, tsawg kawg 10-15 feeb yuav tsum dhau. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob siv ib txhij nrog lwm cov NSAIDs muab tshuaj hauv zos (ua qauv ntawm kev tsim kho lossis subconjunctival / parabulbar txhaj tshuaj). Tsis txhob sib tov nrog cov tshuaj npaj ntawm acetylsalicylic acid nrog kev daws teeb meem ntawm lwm cov tshuaj.

Kev coj ua ke ntawm kev kho mob etiopathogenetic (noj NSAIDs, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, glucocorticosteroids, antihistamines, thiab lwm yam) tau tso cai.

Kev tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb

Tsis txhob sib tov cov tshuaj txhaj ntawm cov tshuaj nrog cov kev daws ntawm lwm cov tshuaj uas tsis muaj npe hauv cov lus qhia no. Cov tshuaj ua tau zoo sib xws nrog procaine (hauv ib qho syringe). Yog tias nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj rau acetylsalicylic acid ib txhij nrog lwm cov tshuaj rau etiotropic thiab / lossis kev kho mob, tsawg kawg 10-15 feeb yuav tsum elapse ntawm kev siv ntau yam tshuaj ophthalmic. Lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 10-12 hnub. Tsis txhob hnav thaum kho lenses hu rau.

Txog kev tiv thaiv cov mob postoperative hemorrhagic (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib mellitus), kev siv tshuaj ua ntej ntawm angioprotectors (dicinone, etamsylate, thiab lwm yam) tau pom zoo.

Kev siv cov tshuaj yuav tsum ceev faj txog thaum muaj teeb meem hauv cov ntshav coagulation system thiab cov kab mob ntawm txoj hnyuv tws nyob rau hauv anamnesis nyob rau hauv kev xav ntawm kev muaj peev xwm los ntshav. Nrog perforated qhov txhab ntawm qhov muag nrog kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev ciliary, hemorrhage yog tau. Acetylsalicylic acid txawm nyob rau hauv cov koob tshuaj me me txo qhov kev tsis haum ntawm uric acid los ntawm lub cev, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev txhim kho ntawm kev mob hnyav ntawm gout nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob yooj yim. Thaum lub sijhawm kho mob yuav tsum tsis txhob noj ethanol.

Cuam tshuam rau lub peev xwm tsav tsheb thiab tswj cov teeb meem phom sij: rau cov neeg mob uas tsis pom kev zoo yog ploj ib ntus tom qab thov cov tshuaj rau qhov muag, nws tsis pom zoo kom tsav tsheb lossis ua haujlwm nrog txav cov txheej txheem rau ob peb feeb tom qab instillation ntawm cov tshuaj.

Cia Koj Saib