Kev kho mob ntawm trophic mob rau sab hauv qis qis hauv ntshav qab zib
Tus kab mob, nyob rau hauv uas muaj kev nce rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib, cuam tshuam loj heev rau lub neej zoo ntawm tus neeg mob. Feem ntau qhov mob ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem hauv lub cev thiab hloov pauv hauv trophism, uas ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kiav txhab ntawm ko taw.
Provocative yam
Mob rwj hauv ntshav qab zib tshwm sim thaum:
- muaj teeb meem nrog cov hlab ntsha (varicose leeg, thrombophlebitis),
- kev cuam tshuam ntawm qhov sab hauv ntawm qhov qis qis,
- lymphostasis
- Lub caij nyoog nyob hauv lub cev nqaim, tsis khaus khau ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv zoo,
- kev hnyav dhau vim muaj qhov hnyav nce rau ntawm ob txhais ceg,
- hloov pauv hauv cov metabolism hauv,
- nquag nce hauv cov ntshav siab,
- ua xua
- kev raug mob ntawm lub cev sab nraud (txiav, corns, kub hnyiab, abrasions).
Soj ntsuam qhov ua tau zoo thiab ntu
Mob taw ua mob txhab nqaij ua rau maj mam tshwm sim, feem ntau tsis muaj cov tsos mob hnyav. Qhov chaw nyiam hauv ib cheeb tsam ntawm cov kev hloov pauv trophic - ntiv tes ntawm qis dua, pob taws, ceg qis.
Muaj ob peb theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus kabmob:
- Hauv qib 1, tus neeg mob xav tias qhov nce hauv zos hauv qhov kub thiab txias, qhov qis dua ntawm qhov rhiab siab hauv thaj chaw muaj kev cuam tshuam. Muaj mob tom qab taug kev ntev, hlawv thiab khaus ntawm ko taw. Pob luj taws sib koom ua ke o, cov xim tawv hloov ntawm hyperemic mus rau cyanotic.
- Hauv qib 2, qhov mob me me tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas tsis zoo rau ntev ntev. Thaj tsam ntawm trophic lesions yog maj mam nthuav.
- Rau theem 3, qhov kev mob tshwm sim ntau ntxiv yog yam ntxwv. Kev puas tsuaj pib los ntshav, nce ntxiv hauv qhov loj me, nrog ntxiv ntawm kev kis kab mob, purulent paug tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
- Nyob rau theem 4 muaj tus cwj pwm ntawm tus kab mob, lub cev kub cev sawv tsees, tus neeg mob siab tas li txog qhov mob, mob, khaus. Muaj cov cim qhia ntawm kev ua laib ntub.
Kev kuaj mob
Yog tias cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib tau pom thawj cov tsos mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob raum ua kom mob, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob thiab ua qhov kev soj ntsuam:
- Sib sau ua ke cov kev tsis txaus siab, keeb kwm kev kho mob thiab nrhiav qhov laj thawj uas ua rau muaj qhov teeb meem.
- Palpation ntawm thaj chaw muaj cuam tshuam, kev kuaj qhov muag pom.
- Kev txiav txim siab qhov xwm txheej ntawm kev paug tawm los ntawm qhov mob txhab, kuaj cov khoom siv rau kev tshawb fawb cytological thiab keeb kwm.
- Cov hlab ntsha hauv dej ntawm cov ceg.
- Reovasography.
- Angiography siv tus neeg sawv cev sib luag.
- Duplex kev soj ntsuam nrog ultrasound.
- Cov ntshav rau biochemistry, qabzib, OAC, OAM.
Ib qho ntxiv, kev sib tham ntawm cov kws kho mob nqaim tau raug xaiv los.
Txoj Kev Kho Mob Mob Ntshav Qab Zib
Kev kho mob ntawm thiav taw rau mob ntshav qab zib mellitus yog qhov nyuaj thiab suav nrog:
- Kev siv suab thaj ntau ntau hauv lub cev.
- Txhim kho cov microcirculation hauv qis qis.
- Txo cov kev pheej hmoo kis mob.
- Ua kom cov txheej txheem tsim dua tshiab.
Kev kho ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm trophic nyob ntawm qhov teeb meem ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau epidermis thiab theem ntawm kev mob tshwm sim.
Tshuaj Kho Mob
Ua ntej noj tshuaj, kev txhim kho ntawm kev ua xua yuav tsum raug cais tawm.
Tsis txhob tus kheej noj tshuaj thiab noj tshuaj yam tsis tau sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ua si:
- Nws raug nquahu kom kho cov tawv nqaij nrog kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob (Furacilin, Chlorhexidine) tom qab txhua txoj kev kho dej thiab thaum nruab hnub los tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov txheej txheem sib kis.
- Kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas los txo qis qhov tshwm sim ntawm foci tshiab ntawm mob ncauj plab (kho nrog Venoruton).
- Txhawm rau kom tshem tawm ntawm qhov mob, los tiv thaiv cov-non-steroid tshuaj yog kws kho. Lawv yuav tsum tau ua nrog ceev faj hauv cov neeg uas mob peptic rwj ntawm lub plab thiab duodenum.
- Nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob ntawm purulent tawm - kev siv ntawm ib cheeb tsam ze-spectrum tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Qhov tsim kom muaj cov tawv nqaij ua kom rov zoo li qub nrog kev pab ntawm Levomekol pleev pleev.
- Hauv kev tsim cov ntxiab - siv tshuaj rau lawv kho kom zoo (Actovegin, Solcoseryl).
- Hnav cov ris tsho hauv qab lossis cov ntaub qhwv siv ib daim ntaub qhwv zoo nkauj.
- Kev noj tshuaj ntawm venotonics, multivitamins thiab cov pob zeb hauv av ua haujlwm, antihistamines, diuretics (los daws qhov o).
Kev tawm dag zog lub cev
Txoj kev kho mob nrog lub cev ua haujlwm yog tsom rau txhim kho cov ntshav txaus thiab ua kom lub cev tsis ua haujlwm zoo. Nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm kho vajtse, o nyob rau hauv kev tsom xam ntawm lub qhov txhab trophic txo qis, thiab nws kho sai dua.
Rau kev kho mob ntawm tus kabmob yog siv:
- Ultrasound - txhim kho cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Ural tsoomfwv lub nroog - yog siv los txhim kho lub cev tsis ua haujlwm ntawm qhov kev sib xyaw ntawm sab nraud,
- Electrophoresis nrog kev siv tshuaj.
- Darsonvalization.
- Hlau nplaum - muaj lub decongestant thiab vasodilator cov nyhuv.
- Infrared irradiation.
- Cov txheej txheem nrog ozone thiab nitrogen - txhim kho kev nqus ntawm cellular oxygen.
- Laser - kev txhawb nqa ntawm kev ua kom rov qab, tshem tawm ntawm qhov mob, mob.
- Ultraphophoresis nrog iodine.
- Paraffin kev kho mob.
- Nws cov pa da dej.
Cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws tshaj lij. Koj tsis tuaj yeem cais tawm ntawm tus kheej ntawm kev tawm dag zog kev kho mob: qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau kev mob hnyav dua qub.
Cov tshuaj kho neeg mob
Koj tuaj yeem kho tus mob trophic uas siv txoj hau kev tshuaj nyob tom tsev. Kev kho kom haum yog tsim nyog rau cov neeg uas muaj lub siab ntsws mus rau tshuaj.
- Kev puas tsuaj yog kho nrog propolis cawv tincture, tom qab ntawd Vishnevsky tshuaj pleev los yog ichthyol liniment yog siv rau thaj chaw muaj teeb meem thiab sab laug dhau ib hmo.
- Ib daim ntaub qhwv nrog tar yog siv rau cov qhov txhab ntawm ob txhais ceg, lawv tau cia rau 48 teev.
- 50 g ntawm cov txiv ntseej txiv ntoo yog nchuav rau 500 ml dej cawv thiab thov rau 14 hnub hauv qhov chaw tsaus. Haus 40 ncos 3 zaug ib hnub. Lub cuab yeej muaj cov nyhuv tshuaj tua kab mob thiab yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev kho mob ntawm qhov ncauj tsw qab.
- Tshauv birch sib tov nrog dej npau thiab hais kom nyob hauv 2 teev. Siv qhov sib xyaw ua kom tiav li nrawm mus txog ob asthiv.
- Maj mam kib grated dos thiab carrots hauv cov roj zaub, tso rau ntawm qhov txhab trophic (tom qab txias) thiab ruaj ntseg nrog cov ntaub qhwv. Thov ib daim ntaub qhwv 3 zaug hauv ib hnub.
- Sib tov qe qe ntxiv nrog iodine thiab siv rau quaj rau cov plaub hau kom ntev li 12 teev. Khaws cov sib tov rau hauv tub yees rau tsis pub dhau 7 hnub.
- Siv cov kua txiv ntawm ib daim thiav kub rau lub rwj thiab npog nrog ib daim ntaub huv. Lotions ua txhua hnub kom txog thaum kho kom zoo.
- 2 tsp hliv ntsev rau hauv ib khob dej thiab, tom qab ntub daim ntaub ntawm daim ntaub, muab tso rau ntawm qhov chaw txhab ib hmos.
- Do ntau poov tshuaj permanganate muaju hauv dej sov thiab muab ob txhais taw ntim rau hauv cov tshuaj tov. Cov txheej txheem tau ua tsawg kawg 20 feeb nyob rau txhua hnub. Tom qab ntawm txhais ceg, cov qhov txhab yuav tsum tau muab kom huv si thiab kho nrog kev siv tshuaj antiseptic lossis hydrogen peroxide.
Kev phais mob
Kev ntsuas rau kev phais mob:
- tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev siv tshuaj,
- cov nqaij mos sib sib zog necrosis,
- kev loj hlob ntawm cov teeb meem purulent mob hnyav - fasciitis, osteomyelitis,
- mob ncauj plab ntau yam ntxiv uas yuav tsum tau kho kom zoo.
Ua ntej kev ua haujlwm, tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib yog cov tshuaj uas ua rau cov ntshav qabzib hauv cov ntshav hauv lub cev, txij li kev cuam tshuam tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem tshwm sim tom qab lub sijhawm txiav txim siab.
Cov txheej txheem ntawm cov txheej txheem yog cais cov ntaub so ntswg thiab npog lub qhov txhab nrog daim tawv nqaij. Txog qhov tshwm sim zoo, kev npaj vascular ntxiv yog ntxiv rau.
Virtual txiav tawm kuj tseem siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm trophic mob rau cov ntshav qab zib thiab yog ua raws ntawm resection ntawm metatarsal sib koom tes nrog tshem tawm ntawm kev ua kom pom tseeb ntawm tus kab mob tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam kev ncaj ncees ntawm ko taw.
Kev kho lub tshuab nqus tsev yog nyob ntawm kev kis tus kab mob tsis zoo rau lub qhov txhab. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev tso tawm ntawm exudate los ntawm qhov txhab, txo qhov o, txhim kho cov nqaij mos ntawm lub cev, thiab pib txheej txheem granulation.
Catheterization siv nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem trophic uas tsis zoo rau lub sijhawm ntev.
Kev kho cov txheej txheem nyuaj ntawm cov mob ntshav qab zib
Nrog rau cov kev hauv cheeb tsam ntawm pathology hla ib thaj chaw loj, nrog rau kev tiv thaiv kev hloov ntawm tus kab mob mus rau hauv ntub dej paug, kev phais yog ua nrog kev hloov ntawm ib feem ntawm tus neeg mob daim tawv nqaij mus rau qhov txhab..
Lub plhaw epithelium muaj sia nyob thiab txhawb kev kho kom zoo. Kev phais mob yas muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov kev ua kom zoo nkauj thiab ua tiav kev kho kom zoo ntawm cov mob txhab.
Teeb meem thiab kev tiv thaiv
Yog hais tias kev kho qhov teeb meem yog lub sij hawm tsis raws sijhawm, cov kev mob tshwm sim hauv qab no yog qhov ua tau:
- cellulitis, eczema,
- erysipelas, phlegmon,
- hu rau osteomyelitis,
- thrombophlebitis, lymphadenitis,
- mob caj dab, mob pob txaws,
- mob kab xeb, mob qaij,
- kev nkag tau tus kab mob, sepsis,
- poj laib.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm mob raum, yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai hauv qab no:
- Ua kom huv nrog kev nyiam huv. Kev ntxuav txhua hnub ntawm tus taw thiab kev kho mob ntawm cov txiaj ntsig kom zoo nrog kev daws teeb meem aseptic.
- Kev sib ntaus tawm tsam dryness ntawm sab nraud integument: daim ntawv thov li niaj zaus ntawm moisturizing cream raws cov nroj tsuag tshuaj.
- Txo txoj kev thauj mus los ntawm ob txhais ceg, tsis txhob txhaws lossis khaus ntawm tus taw,
- Hnav zoo khau caij khau ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntuj.
- Kev noj zaub mov zoo, kev tsis suav cov hmoov nplej, haus cov nqaij, rog, zaub mov thiab haus luam yeeb.
- Kev soj ntsuam txhua hnub ntawm daim tawv nqaij rau kev ua kom puas lossis puas tsuaj, tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm corns lossis calluses.
- Kev kho tus mob tsis tu ncua.
- Saib xyuas ntshav qab zib, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob ib xyoos ob zaug.
- Yog tias koj pom qhov mob ntev ntev uas tsis kho kom rov zoo li qub, sab laj nrog kws kho mob rau kev kuaj mob tsim nyog.
Mob raum yog qhov teeb meem uas cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib yuav tsum mob siab mloog. Qhov no muaj tseeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg laus, txij li nrog cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm nws muaj peev xwm los tsim cov kev mob hnyav uas ua rau txiav tes txiav ntawm tus ntiv tes lossis ko taw.
Mob rwj yog dab tsi?
Pathology yog qhov txhab mob tob ntawm cov txheej sab saud ntawm daim tawv (saib daim duab) thiab cov ntaub so ntswg hauv qab nws; nws zoo li quaj rau ntawm qhov ceg ntawm txoj kab loj uas nyob ib puag ncig los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg cuam tshuam.
Nyob rau hauv muaj cov txheej txheem mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob sib xyaw, ntshav thiab purulent tawm nrog qhov tsis hnov tsw tsw yog pom.
Tus kab mob no hais txog qhov tawv nqaij mob nrog qhov muaj mob ua kom ntev, muaj tus lej ICD-10 raws li International Classification of Disease.
Cov tsos mob hauv qab no yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus mob ntshav qab zib ko taw:
- mob txhab uas tsis kho zoo yuav tsis kho nws tus kheej,
- kev mob tas li, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog mob thaum tsaus ntuj,
- qhov txias txias: qhov kub ntawm daim tawv nqaij txo thaum lub sijhawm kev tuag ntawm txoj hlab ntaws,
- tom qab cov mob raug tshem tawm, sib sib zog nqus thiab nti ua daim ntawv hauv lawv qhov chaw,
- qhov tsis muaj kev kho ua rau ua rau ntshav lom thiab txiav tawm ntawm ob txhais ceg.
Ua rau
Kev ua txhaum ntawm cov ntshav ncig thiab cov nqaij noj cov nqaij hauv cov ntshav qab zib yog qhov ua rau muaj qhov tsim ntawm qhov txhab ntawm qis qis. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, kev ua txhaum ntawm lub suab nrov ntawm cov hlab thiab rhuav tshem lawv cov phab ntsa ua rau necrosis ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg.
Ib qho kev ua txhaum ntawm cov metabolism ntawm cov metabolism hauv lub sijhawm ntev dhau los yam tsis muaj kev txheeb xyuas cov tsos mob, nws tau txheeb xyuas thaum kuaj mob yog tias pom lwm yam kab mob. Feem ntau, feem ntau mob raum rau ntawm txhais ceg tshwm sim nrog hom ntshav qab zib hom 2.
Qhov tsim nyog ua ntej rau kev tsim cov qhov txhab muaj qhov huv yog:
- txhais ceg kev raug mob uas nyuaj los ntawm kev tsim cov hematomas thiab purulent kev ua kom tawg, uas tom qab ntawd dhau mus rau cov pob txha pob txha thiab mob rau ntawm ko taw,
- atherosclerosis: kev ua haujlwm tsis txaus rau cov ntshav thiab txoj hlab ntsha nqaim,
- varicose leeg, tsim cov quav hniav nyob rau hauv lawv,
- mob raum mob tsis zoo, uas yog nrog los ntawm kev qaug rau hauv lub cev,
- Nkawm khau tsis xis
- kev raug mob ntawm cov nqaij mos, cov hlab ntsha, txoj hlab ntaws,
- txiav, kab nrib pleb, pob txha, kub nyhiab, doog ntshav - tshwj xeeb tshaj yog chaw yooj yim yog cov pads ntawm taw, tus ntiv tes xoo, luj taws,
- cov neeg pw hauv txaj pw tus neeg mob,
- gypsum, nyob rau hauv uas cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam yog tsim,
- ua txhaum nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm ob txhais ceg ntawm microcirculation ntawm cov ntshav.
Cov theem kev loj hlob
Thaum pib, ua mob txhab me me ua rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm txhais ceg, uas ntshav thiab nce ntxiv. Thaum cov kab mob pathogenic nkag mus rau lub qhov txhab, ib qho kev kis mob thiab mob tshwm sim nrog kev tso kua paug. Tus neeg mob tsis hnov mob hnyav txawm tias muaj qhov mob loj dua vim yog qhov mob siab ntawm qhov muag ntawm cov ceg ntoo.
Qee qhov xwm txheej, kev tsim cov qhov txhab purulent tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob rau ntau qhov chaw thiab ua rau cov kev kho mob hnyav ntxiv.
Cov lus ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm theem kev loj hlob:
Cov theem | Ntseg |
---|---|
Ua ntej tsos | rhiab ntawm cov receptors ntawm daim tawv nqaij mus rau qhov kub thiab txias, mob, nyem cia li poob qis hauv thaj chaw hauv qab ntawm lub hauv caug thiab taw muaj qhov tsis muaj zog, tab sis ntev zog, uas nrog los ntawm kev hlawv lossis khaus o ntawm cov qib sib txawv hauv qhov qis ntawm ceg thiab thaj chaw qhov tawv ncauj ua kom tawv nqaij ntawm lub plab hlaub ntawm cov ceg qis dua tawv nqaij hloov pauv, liab yog pom, qhov pom ntawm tsaus nti |
Qhov pib tshwm sim | nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm corns, kab nrib pleb, scuffs, tsis xws luag tsim: txhab thiab yaig qhov chaw puas ntawm daim tawv nqaij tsis zoo, nce ntxiv hauv thaj chaw thiab nkag mus tob rau hauv |
Sib sib zog nqus ua qauv qhia | lub rhawv ua rau cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg sab nraud ntawm daim tawv, ib txheej txheej ntub ntawm nws cov npoo kev paug tawm ntawm lub ntsej muag cuam tshuam ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntshav, tom qab kis tau muaj purulent suav nrog qhov txhab thaj tsam nce ntxiv, ntau qhov tsis xws luag tuaj yeem tshwm sim ua ke cov tsos mob hnyav tsis tshwm sim |
Cov mob hnyav heev | cov qhov txhab trophic dhau mus rau tus mob phem huv qhov mob yuav pom tau thiab mob siab rau tus neeg mob kub taub hau, ua daus no, tsis muaj zog kev puas tsuaj rau cov ntaub so ntswg nyob ntxaum: leeg, leeg, pob txha |
Kev loj hlob ntawm cov ceg tawv nqaij lim txhawm rau ua rau kev txiav tes taw |
Kev kuaj tsis raws sijhawm thiab kev kho mob tsis raws cai, lossis nws qhov tsis tuaj, ua rau muaj kab mob, nrog rau:
- fungal daim tawv nqaij mob,
- kev loj hlob ntawm vesicular eczema,
- kev puas tsuaj rau pob txha mos ntawm qis dua qhov kawg,
- ntshav txhaws nyob rau hauv cov leeg ntawm ob txhais ceg,
- deformation ntawm cov pob qij txha ntawm ob txhais ceg,
- txoj kev hloov ntawm txoj kev sib kis mob mus rau theem ntawm mob cancer.
Kev kho qhov txhab ntawm qhov qis qis yog nqa tawm hauv ntau theem thiab nyob ntawm qhov mob ntawm cov nqaij mos puas. Kev kho qhov tseeb ntawm purulent formations yog suav tias yog qhov zoo dua rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib mellitus.
Thawj theem
Thawj theem ntawm kev kho mob pib nrog kev tshawb pom ntawm qhov tsis kho kom zoo ntawm ob txhais ceg, ntawm theem ntawd kom txog rau thaum kis tau koom nrog lawv.
Txhawm rau txhawm rau xwm txheej, koj yuav tsum ua cov theem hauv qab no:
- tswj ntshav qab zib, ua raws cov lus qhia kev noj haus zoo rau ntshav qab zib,
- los muab tus neeg mob so kom tsis txhob ntxiv kev raug mob rau ceg mob,
- txiav txim siab ua qhov tsis txaus siab,
- pib kev kho mob los kho cov ntshav ncig hauv cov nqua.
Yog hais tias qhov mob txhab rau ntawm txhais ceg tsis zoo, koj yuav tsum:
- ntxuav thaj chaw muaj mob los ntawm cov ntshav, cov nplais tuag thiab pus,
- yaug qhov txhab nrog tshuaj tua kab mob,
- thov cov ris tsho hnav ris tsho kom tiv thaiv cov khoom txawv teb chaws thiab cov av hauv lub qhov txhab.
Tom qab txhua qhov kev ntxias, qhov mob ntawm tus neeg mob txhim kho: lub qhov txhab tsis nce ntxiv ntawm qhov loj me, ua rau qaug, ntshav thiab pus tsis sawv tawm, cov npoo sawv thiab tig liab dawb.
Video nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiav:
Theem ob thiab theem peb
Tom qab ua tiav ntawm thawj theem, kev kho mob txuas ntxiv nrog kev siv cov tshuaj tsom kho qhov mob thiab rov ua kom nqaij tawv.
Nws raug nquahu kom txuas ntxiv kom ua raws li kev noj zaub mov noj, noj tshuaj tiv thaiv, kho qhov txhab nrog cov ntsiab lus.
Kev nkag mus ntawm kev kis tus kab mob mus rau hauv lub qhov txhab tuaj yeem raug txiav txim los ntawm cov cim hauv qab no:
- cov npoo ntawm qhov raug mob yog edematous,
- xim ntawm daim tawv hloov pauv mus rau qhov ci dua los sis tsaus dua,
- lub kiav txhab tau nce zuj zus tuaj,
- qhov hnov khaus thiab khaus
- kev mob siab nthuav dav.
Nrog rau cov teeb meem no, cov tshuaj tua kab mob tau sau tseg, kev nqis tes ua yog ua kom tshem tawm tus mob. Nyob rau hauv muaj cov ntaub so ntswg uas tuag, lawv tau raug tshem tawm phais.
Qeb peb yog kev rov tsim kho. Tom qab kho lub qhov txhab, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau rov qab los yog nce ntawm cov khoom tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev los tua cov kab mob, kab mob thiab kab mob kis.
Cov qhov txhab mob zoo rau kev npaj thiab kho ntawm thaj chaw muaj teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij raug pom zoo kom siv kom txog thaum cov tsos mob ploj tag. Cov txheej txheem kho lub cev yuav pab kho cov tawv nqaij noj qab haus huv thiab kev ywj pheej ntawm daim tawv.
Kev phais mob
Yog tias kev kho mob tshuaj tsis nqa qhov txiaj ntsig xav tau, tus neeg mob tau raug txiav txim siab txog kev phais mob. Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, ib daim ntaub ntawm cov leeg nrog cov hlwb tuag hauv qhov txheej txheem inflammatory raug tshem tawm.
Muaj cov kev khomob zoo li no:
- Kev nqus tsev kho Txoj kev kho yog suav nrog qhov chaw txhab nrog lub siab. Txoj kev no tso cai rau koj los muab cov ntshav rov qab rau cov ntaub so ntswg hlwb, qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm cov kev tsis sib haum xeeb nrog nws yog qhov tsawg heev. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev nqus tsev kho mob:
- tshem tawm cov kua paug
- txo qhov loj thiab qhov tob ntawm lub qhov txhab, nws o,
- stimulates tsim ntawm tshiab hlwb,
- tsim kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig sab hauv lub qhov txhab tiv thaiv cov kab mob thiab kab mob,
- nce ntshav kev hauv qis qis qis.
- Kev Txiav Tawm Virtual. Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev ua haujlwm yog txhawm rau tshem tawm cov teeb meem ntawm cov dej siab dhau ntawm ko taw. Kev tshem tawm ntawm cov pob txha metatarsal thiab sib koom ua ke, thaum tus qauv ntawm txhais taw ntawm lub taw tsis hloov.
- Kev Kho Mob. Kev ntxuav hniav yog nqa tawm nrog cov khoom siv phais kho.
- Catheterization. Qhov kev tswj hwm no yog siv rau cov kev mob hnyav thaum lwm txoj kev tau ua tsis tau zoo. Cov kws ntaus ntawv tshwj xeeb yog ntxig rau hauv cov hlab ntshav kom ntev rau qhov tshuaj ntws ntev.
Cov Tshuaj Kho Mob
Cov tshuaj siv rau kev kho mob yog siv ob qho tib si ib qho kev ywj pheej ntawm kev kho, thiab kev sib koom tes nrog kev phais mob kom ntxuav tawm cov qhov txhab. Dosage cov ntawv nyob rau ntau theem ntawm tus kabmob muaj lawv qhov sib txawv.
Kev txhab qhib yog qhov mob loj tshaj plaws thiab tsim ntau yam teeb meem rau tus neeg mob.
Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, cov tshuaj no yog siv:
- cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis kev txhaj tshuaj: "Duracef", "Tus neeg", "Kefzol",
- tshuaj tiv thaiv: Nimesulide, Ibuprofen, Diclofenac,
- cov tshuaj antiplatelet (dilute ntshav, tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntshav txhaws): Dipyridamole, Acekardol, Bilobil, Aspirin,
- antihistamines: Suprastin, Tavegil, Diazolin,
- analgesics: Ketanov, Trigan-D, Gevadal,
- antiseptic cov kev daws teeb meem: "Furacilin", "Potassium permanganate", "Lysoform",
- tshuaj pleev: "" Solokoseril "," Argosulfan "," Delaxin "," Levomekol "," Actovegin ".
Tom qab caws pliav viav vias, kho yog txuas ntxiv nrog tshuaj pleev nrog ib qho kev kho kom zoo, qhov cuam tshuam saum npoo yog kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob ua ntej.
Ib qho ntxiv, siv cov hauv qab no:
- tshuaj tua kab mob ua kom tshem tawm cov co toxins hauv lub cev: Qhov tseem ceeb, Berlition, Glutargin,
- cov ris tsho thiab cov ris tsho rau kev tiv thaiv qhov txhab raws li: “Algimaf”, “Tshuaj pleev cov kab mob Streptocid”, “Argosulfan”.
Tom qab cov nplaim hluav taws xob pib kho, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau pib tshem tawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm cov tawv nqaij tsis ua hauj lwm - ntshav qab zib.
Pej xeem noj tshuaj
Ntawm cov pej xeem tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm qhov mob ntawm qhov ko taw lossis txhais ceg qis, tshuaj pleev, da dej nrog kev kho kom zoo, kev hnav khaub ncaws nrog cov qhov txhab kho kom zoo yog siv.
Nws raug nquahu kom siv lawv los ua ib qhov chaw txuas ntxiv hauv kev kho tshuaj:
- Tshuaj pleev nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mobCov. Nws tau npaj raws ntawm cov roj txiv roj. Rhaub 2 dia roj li 10 feeb kom huv, tom qab ntawd ntxiv cov roj ntses sib npaug thiab tso nws rau hluav taws li 10 feeb ntxiv. Zom thiab sib tov 30 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm streptocide nrog roj txias. Xws li tshuaj pleev yog thov rau qhov chaw huv ntawm qhov txhab, npog nrog cov ntaub qhwv ci rau saum, muab cov ntaub qhwv thiab sab laug thaum hmo ntuj. Cov cuab yeej pab tawm tsam kev sib kis mob ntshav qab zib.
- Maum. Cov khoom siv tshuaj ntsuab no yog siv hauv qhov pleev xim lossis pleev pleev. Rau qhov muab tshuaj pleev, ob ntsiav tshuaj ntawm mummy yog yaj hauv 100 ml ntawm dej kub. Ib daim ntaub nyias nyias yog ntub rau hauv cov tshuaj no thiab pw ntawm qhov chaw puas. Txuas ntxiv cov txheej txheem rau ib nrab ib teev, hloov daim phuam ntau zaus, nco ntsoov tias qhov txhab tsis qhuav. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov mummy rau ointment yog siv ua ke nrog birch tar. Rau qhov no, 3 ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj raug nchuav rau 30 ml dej rhaub, tom qab ua tiav kev cuam tshuam, 30 ml ntawm tar ntxiv. Npaj tshuaj pleev pleev yog thov rau qhov mob me ntsis thaum hmo ntuj. Yuav kom nrawm ua kom zoo ntxiv, cov niam tau noj ntawm qhov ncauj noj ib hnub ob zaug ua ntej noj mov rau ib hlis.
- TarCov. Ua ntawv thov nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm compress nrog ntxiv ntawm Kalanchoe kua txiv. Cov khoom xyaw yog coj hauv qhov sib npaug sib npaug, sib xyaw thiab muab tso rau ntawm lub qhov txhab. Ntau tus neeg mob tau tshaj tawm ceev nrawm tom qab cov txheej txheem no.
- Ntsev thiab propolisCov. Kev kho mob ntawm thiav tsis huv rau cov ntshav qab zib yog nqa tawm los ntawm kev hnav khaub ncaws ntsev thiab pleev cov tshuaj pleev propolis. Npaj cov dej qab ntsev raws li hauv qab no: ib diav ntsev yog nchuav nrog ib lub zeb ntawm cov dej npau. Propolis ointment tseem yuav pab: ua kom sib xyaw ntawm 50 grams propolis thiab 100 grams nqaij npuas muaj roj tshiab hauv dej da dej kom ntev li 20 feeb. Txias rau qhov kub txog 40 degrees thiab ntxiv 10 ml ntawm kua vitamin A thiab ib lub fwj ntawm Gentamicin (qhov muag ntxiv). Qhov kev kho mob yog nqa tawm raws li hauv qab no: ntsev ntsev yog thov thiab sab laug thaum hmo ntuj, thaum sawv ntxov lub qhov txhab raug ntxuav thiab ntub nrog dej pleev, tsis tas yuav muaj ntaub qhwv. Thaum nruab hnub, cov tshuaj pleev yuav siv 4 txog 5 zaug ntau dua, hnav khaub ncaws ntsev rau thaum tsaus ntuj. Cov txheej txheem no rov ua dua ob peb hnub kom txog thaum pom kev txhim kho.
- Paam dlev veraCov. Rau siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm nplooj, lawv soaked nyob rau hauv lub zog tsis muaj kev daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate rau txog ib teev, yav tas txiav nyob rau hauv ib nrab nrog. Lub qhov txhab ua ntej yog kho nrog kev daws ntawm hydrogen peroxide, tom qab ntawd nplooj ntawm aloe tau tso rau saum lub sis plawv hniav, npog nrog cling zaj duab xis, bandaged, sab laug rau peb teev. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom rov ua dua 5 hnub, ua ib txheej txheem ib hnub.
Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev kho tus kheej ntawm kev mob qog ua rau muaj kev txhaum loj heev. Ua ntej siv pej xeem cov zaub mov txawv, koj yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob, nws yuav qhia koj tias yuav ua li cas hauv qhov xwm txheej no.
Ob peb ntau video zaub mov txawv:
Kev tiv thaiv kabmob
Kev kho mob ntawm lub qog ua kom ntshav qab zib yog cov txheej txheem ntev, nws txoj kev txhim kho yog qhov nyuaj rau nres. Yog li, tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum ua txhua txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv nws.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov mob rau hauv pob txha hauv qis qis, cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum ua raws li cov kev cai no:
- nruj saib xyuas cov theem ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav, yog tias dhau mus, yuav tsum ceev nrooj ntsuas saib xyuas qhov xwm txheej kom zoo,
- ua raws kev noj haus thiab cov lus qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob tuaj koom,
- txiav kev haus luam yeeb thiab haus dej haus cawv,
- ib sij ntsuam xyuas cov hlab ntsha ntawm qis dua qhov tseem ceeb rau pathologies, tshwj xeeb - varicose leeg,
- xaiv nyiam xis khau,
- tiv thaiv ib qho kev hloov ua kom zoo nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntsuas kub ntawm cov qis qis - qhov mob ua kom lub siab txias lossis kub dhau, uas ua rau qhov pib ntawm kev ua kom tawg hauv cov pob qij txha,
- tswj lub cev hnyav
- saib xyuas kev tsim cov pob txha, kev txhim kho, me me thiab kev raug mob uas ua rau muaj kev txhim kho ntawm mob txhab,
- txwv rau cov nra hnyav rau ntawm txhais ceg - ntev taug kev, lub caij ntev nyob hauv ib qho chaw sawv ntsug,
- ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev tu cev ko taw: ntxuav txhua hnub, tu lub sijhawm rau ntsia thawv, kho nrog qab zib los yog lwm txoj kev, raws li cov tawv nqaij,
- tsis tu ncua tshuaj xyuas cov tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg rau hyperemia lossis qhov txhab; yog tias muaj, tam sim ntawd hu rau endocrinologist.
Hauv kev xaus, nws tsim nyog teev tias qhov kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev txhim kho cov teeb meem hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yog lub sijhawm thiab lub luag haujlwm los kho tus mob tseem ceeb.