Kuv tus menyuam muaj mob pancreatitis

Muaj ntau cov kab mob pancreatic uas tsim rau hauv cov neeg mob hnub nyoog sib txawv. Cov npe no suav nrog rau tus kab mob ua rau menyuam yaus - ua raug kab mob txaus ntshai nrog cov tsos mob tshwj xeeb. Txoj kev mob Pancreatic yog pom hauv 5-25% ntawm cov tib neeg los ntawm thawj lub hlis ntawm lub neej mus txog 18 xyoo. Yog tias koj kuaj pom tus kab mob nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm thiab pib kho, ces qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo, tsis muaj kev phom sij rau lub neej thiab kev noj qab haus huv. Txwv tsis pub, cov teeb meem loj tuaj yeem tsim kho (mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, mob stenosis ntawm duodenum 12, thiab lwm yam).

Kab mob pancreatitis yog dabtsi rau menyuam yaus

Cov txheej txheem mob uas cuam tshuam cov ntaub so ntswg thiab ducts ntawm lub txiav yog pancreatopathy hauv cov menyuam yaus. Qhov tshwm sim no yog tshwm sim los ntawm pathological kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom nruab nrog lub cev tsis muaj peev xwm ua tau ntawm cov kab mob pancreatic enzymes. Thaum tus kab mob no mus ntev ntev, mob qog ua ntshav (kws kho mob muab nws faib rau saum taub hau nrog cov hnyuv tws, ko tw thiab lub cev).

Muaj qee kis mob, kev txiav ua tiav pancreatitis tsis muaj tsos mob lossis ua rau muaj mob me me. Nws nyob ntawm qhov mob loj thiab daim ntawv ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Kev kuaj mob ntawm tus kab mob pathology yog nqa tawm hauv ntau theem, kev ntsuas kho mob suav nrog kev noj haus, noj tshuaj thiab phais mob (yog tias tsim nyog).

Ua ntej pib txoj kev kho mob, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kom paub dab tsi pab raws li kev txhim kho ntawm cov txheej txheem mob. Mob Pancreatitis hauv menyuam yaus yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov hauv qab no:

  • ntev so nruab nrab ntawm pluas noj,
  • kev raug mob rau sab nraub qaum, plab, ua qoj ib ce ntau dhau,
  • lactose tsis muaj zog hauv cov menyuam mos lossis menyuam mos,
  • dyskinesia
  • lub cev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lub plab,
  • lom zaub mov
  • kev siv tshuaj (metronidazole, furosemide, cov tshuaj tua kab mob),
  • cov khoom noj tsis raug, kev siv cov khoom lag luam uas tsim kev puas tsuaj (dej qab zib, roj, roj, rog, kib, haus luam yeeb),
  • cystic fibrosis,
  • cov kab mob hauv lub plab (e.g., ascariasis, mob plab zom mov).

Kev faib tawm ntawm pancreatitis nyob rau hauv tus menyuam yaus yog ua tiav raws li ntau yam. Los ntawm cov chav kawm, raug mob tshwm sim:

  • mob siab (muaj zog catarrhal txheej txheem uas ua rau muaj kev nce ntxiv thiab o ntawm lub caj pas, nrog rau kev hloov necrotic, hemorrhages, toxemia nyob rau hauv chav kawm loj),
  • mob ntev (kuaj mob rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 7 txog 14 xyoo, tus kabmob maj mam loj tuaj, ua rau mob sclerosis thiab ua mob rau daim tawv nqaij ntawm txheej hauv lub nruab nrog cev),
  • pancreatitis mob ntev ntxiv (tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm lub plab zom mov, mob plab, thiab mob siab),
  • reactive - cov lus teb rau kev puas tsuaj rau lwm yam kabmob ntawm txoj hnyuv plab hnyuv (lub plab zom mov).

Cov menyuam yaus ntawm tus kab mob pancreatitis tau muab faib ua pawg raws li kev kho mob thiab morphological kev hloov pauv ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm txiav Cov qauv hauv qab no ntawm pathology:

  • hemorrhagic
  • interstitial (mob kis ceev),
  • purulent
  • rog pancreatic necrosis lossis mob puas tsuaj sai sai ntawm tus txiav (daim tawv nqaij hloov tsis ua haujlwm ntawm lub qog ua kua nrog kev tsim cov infiltrates).

Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov cim qhia ntawm o thiab lawv qhov sib txawv nyob ntawm seb hom mob. Feem ntau, tus menyuam mob pancreatitis yog mob me lossis mob pesnrab. Txoj kev mob hnyav ntawm tus mob nrog necrosis thiab suppuration ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg yog tsis tshua muaj neeg nyiam. Tus mob hnyav heev mas yuav ua raws tus neeg mob lub hnub nyoog. Mob vwm thiab mob qa yog tus yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb.

Mob txha cajqaum rau menyuam yaus

Daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob no ua rau muaj cov txheej txheem ua rau mob hnyav thiab mob ze ntawm thaj tsam epigastric, txuas mus rau sab nraub qaum. Cov tub ntxhais hluas tau hnov ​​mob ze ntawm lub pij ntaws, cov menyuam pib kawm ntawv yws yws ntawm qhov tsis xis nyob thoob plaws lub plab. Ntev mob ua paug ntawm tus txiav ua kab mob rau cov menyuam yaus muaj cov tsos mob li nram no:

  • bouts ntawm xeev siab, ntuav,
  • nkees, nkees nkees, nkees nkees, nkees nkees,
  • pallor, subictericity (daj) ntawm daim tawv nqaij,
  • cem quav / raws plab, mob plab,
  • ua xua pob khaus, ua pob rau ntawm daim tawv,
  • tsis qab los noj mov, nyhav.

Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm hom mob no yog qhov mob hnyav tshwm sim nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob: tus menyuam laus zog, ci ntsa iab hauv daim duab soj ntsuam. Cov cim ntawm pancreatitis rau cov menyuam yaus:

  • cov menyuam mos thiab menyuam mos liab tau thawb lawv ob txhais ceg mus rau lawv lub plab, lawv feem ntau ntxhov siab,
  • mob plab kem heev (raws plab),
  • kub siab, xeev siab, nquag tuaj yeem ua kom ntuav,
  • kev mob ntawm tus txiav ua rau muaj qhov kub nce ntxiv los ua cim qhia (37-38 ° C), hyperthermia (tsub zuj zuj ntawm cov cua sov tshaj hauv lub cev),
  • kev noj qab haus huv tsis zoo, pw tsis taus, tsem tsem, tsis muaj zog (astheno-vegetative syndrome),
  • lub qhov ncauj qhuav, nplais xim lossis daj ua si ntawm tus nplaig.

Kev kuaj mob

Yog tias muaj kev ua xyem xyaws ntawm tus kab mob ntsws ntawm tus menyuam, kws kho mob hauv plab thiab lub plab zom mov kuaj menyuam yaus. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib txawv ntawm tus kab mob nrog lwm cov txheej txheem pathological uas ua rau muaj cov tsos mob zoo sib xws (mob plab ntawm duodenum thiab plab, hnyuv tws, mob cholecystitis, mob hypothyroidism). Cov kev ntsuas tseem ceeb rau kev kuaj mob ntawm tus mob ua kab ua tub nyob hauv tus menyuam:

  1. Palpation (palpation, tshuaj xyuas phau ntawv) ntawm peritoneum yog qhov tsim nyog los txheeb xyuas qhov ua kom pom tseeb ntawm tus kabmob.
  2. Cov tsos mob zoo ntawm Mayo-Robson hais txog ib qho kev mob ua paug ntawm tus mob ua paug (muaj tus mob ntse thaum nias rau qee yam ntawm lub plab).
  3. Ib qho kev ua tiav cov ntshav yuav pab txiav txim seb muaj pes tsawg cov qe ntshav dawb - hauv tus txheej txheem o, lawv qib nce.
  4. Kev tso zis thiab kuaj ntshav biochemical qhia pom ntau dhau ntawm cov enzymes: pancreatic amylase, trypsin thiab lipase.
  5. Ultrasound (ultrasound) ntawm cov kabmob peritoneal qhia kev hloov pauv ntawm lawv qhov loj me, kev teeb tsa thiab kev ua haujlwm.
  6. Ib lub coprogram tau ua tiav los tshawb xyuas cov zaub mov zom zaub mov tsis zoo, uas qhia tau tias tsis muaj cov enzymes.
  7. Sonography ntawm lub plab plab ua kom muaj kev ua kom ntau ntawm thaj chaw hauv necrotic, kev nce ntxiv ntawm tus txiav hauv qhov loj me, thiab heterogeneity ntawm parinechemal qauv ntawm lub cev.
  8. Txhawm rau kom ua tiav qhov tseeb ntawm kev kuaj mob, ib qho kev sojntsuam radiography, suav cov duab tom tom qab thiab cov duab hluav taws xob resonance ntawm peritoneum tau ua.
  9. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) yog ib hom kev xoo hluav taws xob uas qhov kev lees paub ntawm lub pancreatic ducts yog tshawb xyuas los ntawm kev qhia tus neeg sawv cev tshwj xeeb hauv lawv.

Kev kho cov kab mob pancreatitis hauv cov menyuam yaus

Kev kho kev mob ua paug rau txiav tawv nqaij hauv menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau nqa hauv tsev kho mob. Xav tau chaw pw, kho kom zoo. Theem ntawm txheej txheem kho thaum ub:

  • koj yuav tsum tau muab sijhawm so kom txaus rau lub cev muaj kabmob,
  • kev tshem tawm qhov ua rau muaj kab mob,
  • tom qab noj zaub mov nruj
  • noj tshuaj rau txhawm rau tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus menyuam yaus mob taub hau.

Kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev phais yog raug txiav txim rau qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho mob, qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov teeb meem tshwm sim lossis kev loj hlob sai ntawm pancreatitis. Tus kws phais mob ua haujlwm rov ua dua (tshem tawm, txiav ib feem ntawm cov khoom hauv) ntawm tus txiav, txiav tsis tuaj yeem (ua kom tsis muaj qhov tuag ntawm lub qog) lossis tso dej tawm ntawm cov qog uas tau tsim hauv cov ntaub so ntswg.

Cov tshuaj noj

Ua ntej, cov tshuaj tau txhaj, qhov kev siv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj tso cai tom qab lub ploj ntawm qhov mob (txog li ib lub lim tiam tom qab kev txhim kho ntawm o). Cov tshuaj tseem ceeb rau kev kho mob ua rau menyuam yaus mob hlwb, raug cais raws li cov tshuab ntawm kev txiav txim.

Kws kho mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob ua kom loog rau qhov mob hnyav. Feem ntau siv tshuaj kho mob:

  • Tsis muaj spa rau hauv cov hno lossis ntsiav tshuaj yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj zog, tshuaj antispasmodic. Cov cuab yeej siv yog nrawm heev, 10-12 feeb tom qab siv. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ib hnub twg ntawm ib hom tshuaj twg yog 240 mg (ib leeg - 80 mg). Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm overdose, arrhythmia tuaj yeem pom, nyob rau qee qhov xwm txheej loj, kev ntes plawv tshwm sim. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv: raum, lub siab lossis lub siab tsis ua haujlwm, muaj hnub nyoog txog 6 xyoo.
  • Analgin muab ib cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv thiab mob ua kom yoog, txo qhov mob zoo. Qhov ntau npaum li cas yog xam nyob ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm tus menyuam (5-10 mg ib kilogram). Txais tos cov nyiaj 1-3 ib hnub. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau kev mob plawv mob plawv, cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 3 hlis thiab cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 5 xyoos uas tau kho mob cytostatics. Cov kev mob tshwm sim: kev ua xua, kev poob siab, cov protein nyob hauv cov zis thiab txo nws cov ntim.
  • Tramal, Papaverine, Baralgin, Promedol thiab tshuaj zoo sib xws kuj tseem siv.
Cov tshuaj Enzymatic yog raug tshuaj los txhawb lub plab zom mov thiab txhawb txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm ntawm tus txiav ua ntej. Cov no suav nrog:
  • Pancreatin ntsiav tshuaj txhawb cov qog, tshem tawm qhov mob thiab tsis xis nyob. Cov neeg mob me me ntawm 2 txog 4 xyoos tau raug xaj 1 ntsiav tshuaj (8000 ntu haujlwm) rau 7 kg ntawm qhov hnyav. Cov menyuam muaj 4-10 xyoo - 8000 units yog 14 kg, cov hluas - 2 ntsiav tshuaj nrog zaub mov. Qhov siab tshaj plaws niaj hnub noj yog 50,000 units. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv: mob ua mob txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau kis mob, ua kom mob plab hnyuv plab, pathology ntawm lub zais plab, intolerance mus rau cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj.
  • Creon gelatin tsiav tshuaj yog siv rau cov laus muaj mob ua kab xaum. Cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev mob, ua kom lub plab zom mov. Cov menyuam tuaj yeem noj Creon 10000. Cov menyuam mos txog li ib xyoo tau muab ib nrab ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj ntsiav ua ntej txhua pluas noj, cov menyuam yaus txij thaum 12 hlis - 1 ntsiav tshuaj. Txoj kev kho mob yog txwv tsis pub muaj qhov mob nrawm nraub qaum nrog tus mob qis, nrog kev txo tshuaj tsis sib haum nrog tshuaj.
  • Zoo sib xws: Mezim, Festal, Pangrol, Fermentium.
Cov tshuaj kho mob txhawm rau txhim kho ntshav microcirculation. Feem ntau sau tseg siv cov tshuaj los ntawm pawg no:
  • Dipyridamole ntsiav tshuaj lossis kev txhaj tshuaj. Cov tshuaj muab rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev sib txuam, vasodilating thiab anti-nplaum nyhuv. Qhov tau txais kev pom zoo rau ib hnub rau tus menyuam yog suav los ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm tus neeg mob (los ntawm 5 txog 10 mg rau 1 kg). Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv: muaj hnub nyoog txog 12 xyoos, mob raum tsis ua haujlwm, mob ntshav hauv lub plawv, ntshav ntws los ntawm lub cev, rhiab rau cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj.
  • Curantil yog yeeb tshuaj los ntawm pab pawg ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob antiplatelet, immunomodulators. Pub me nyuam rau 12 xyoos. Kev noj tshuaj txhua hnub yog los ntawm 3 txog 6 npaug 25 mg txhua. Koj tsis tuaj yeem noj nrog kev tiv thaiv tsis haum rau dipyridamole, lub raum thiab hepatic tsis txaus, angina pectoris, mob hlab ntsha tawg. Qhov tshwm sim: lub plawv tsis sib haum xeeb, kiv taub hau, raws plab, mob plab, tawm pob.
Tshuaj los txhawm rau txo kev tso tawm ntawm pancreatic enzymes kuj tseem tsim nyog nyob rau hauv txoj kev kho mob ntawm pancreatitis. Cov kev kho mob nrov tshaj plaws:
  • Hauv kev mob tshwm sim ntawm kev mob ntshav txhaws, famotidine yog siv. Nws yog hais txog N-2 receptor blockers uas txo kev lag luam ntawm hydrochloric acid. Ntsiav tshuaj pab txhawm rau txhawm rau txiav tsis ua paug, txiav txo qhov mob, tshem tawm xeev siab, duav thiab lwm yam tsos mob. Tsis txhob xaj mus rau ib tug menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos thiab muaj qhov mob siab rau cov tshuaj. Siv 1-2 ntsiav tshuaj ib hnub ob zaug (sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj).
  • Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Gastrogen (ntsiav tshuaj, lyophilisate rau kev txhaj tshuaj rau ntshav) tsis yog rau cov menyuam muaj hnub nyoog qis dua 14 xyoos. Cov koob tshuaj tau muab rau ib leeg zuj zus. Txoj kev tiv thaiv tsis haum: kev fab tshuaj rau cov tshuaj, raum / nplooj siab tsis ua haujlwm. Qhov tshwm sim: cem quav lossis raws plab, qhov ncauj qhuav, mob taub hau, tawm pob ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm purulent lossis kab mob ntawm pancreatitis nyob rau hauv tus menyuam, yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Lub sij hawm ntawm kev kho mob kav txog ib lub lim tiam. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum tau ua ke nrog probiotics, uas rov ua kom cov hnyuv microflora. Cov ntsiav tshuaj: Azithromycin, Amoxiclav, Abactal, Sumamed. Kev npaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj intramuscular: Ceftriaxone, Doxycycline, Cefatoxime, Ampioks.

Ib qho ntawm cov theem ntawm kev kho mob zoo ntawm pancreatitis yog kev noj haus. Thawj ob peb hnub tom qab pib kev kho mob yuav tsum ua raws li qhov kev kho mob yoo mov (koj tuaj yeem haus dej sov). Cov cai ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo:

  1. Kev noj zaub mov txhua hnub yog qhov ntau kawg ntawm 3000 kcal.
  2. Kev pabcuam yuav tsum muaj sib npaug, me me, noj 6-8 zaug nyob rau ib hnub, nyiam dua rau tib lub sijhawm.
  3. Nws raug tso cai kom noj cov khoom noj sov (kom sov los yog muaj kua).
  4. Cov tais diav yuav ci, cub lossis hau. Nws yog txwv tsis pub ntsim, kib, roj, qab zib.
  5. Txhua txhua hnub, tus menyuam yuav tsum tau txais tsawg kawg 60% ntawm cov protein zaub mov ntawm cov tsiaj keeb kwm.
  6. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau txwv kev siv ntsev (txog li 10 g ib hnub).
  7. Nws raug nquahu kom haus ntau ntxiv (los ntawm 2 litres ib hnub).
  8. Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov yuav tsum muaj cov khoom noj nplua nuj nyob hauv cov carbohydrates (qhov ntau tshaj 400 g ib hnub), nrog cov ntsiab lus tsawg ntawm cov rog organic (zaub - tsis ntau dua 30%).
  9. Nws txhais tau tias kev tsis ua tiav cov zaub mov nrog cov roj cholesterol, cov roj yam tseem ceeb, nitrogen, oxalic acid.

Cov zaub mov ntawm cov me nyuam mob yuav tsum muaj ntau yam. Daim npe ntawm cov khoom tau tso cai zoo li no:

  • mashed zaub kua zaub,
  • khoom noj siv mis: cheese, kefir, kua mis nyeem qaub, rog tsev uas tsis muaj roj,
  • hau, muab ntses lossis ua ntses ntawm cov muaj roj ntau hom (pike perch, pike, pollock, carp, bream),
  • tshuaj ntsuab teas, ntxhia dej tsis muaj roj,
  • cov nqaij: nqaij qaib ntxhw, nqaij qaib, luav, nqaij tawv (hauv daim ntawv rwj, ci),
  • ntau yam cereals (buckwheat, mov, oat, millet),
  • Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv me ntsis zaub lossis butter.

Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem ntawm tus kab mob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tshem qee yam khoom noj ntawm cov khoom noj. Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv:

  • qab zib, khob cij dawb (tuaj yeem hloov nrog zib ntab thiab cov ncuav ci tag nrho),
  • rog, kib, ntsim zaub mov,
  • allergen cov khoom (mis nyuj tseem, kua, qe, pob kws),
  • haus dej haus
  • Kev sib cav sib ceg
  • cov nqaij liab
  • qee cov zaub, zaub ntsuab (spinach, sorrel, rutabaga, radish, radish, zaub qhwv).

Kev Tiv Thaiv

Txhawm rau kom zam kev txhim kho kabmob thiab tiv thaiv nws txoj kev ua phem, koj yuav tsum ua raws li txoj cai yooj yim. Kev tiv thaiv ntawm pancreatitis muaj xws li ntsuas:

  • cov khoom noj kom zoo
  • kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub plab zom mov,
  • nqus tau cov cim khoom noj rau me nyuam raws li nws lub hnub nyoog,
  • kev kuaj mob thiab kho tus mob kom raws sij hawm, hnoos qeev,
  • ua raws li kev siv pes tsawg nrog kev kho tshuaj.

Kev faib tawm ntawm pancreatitis nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus

Cov kws kho mob faib cov kabmob no ua peb hom: mob, mob ntev thiab mob lwm yam.

Mob raum ua paug rau cov menyuam yog hemorrhagic, purulent lossis edematous. Kuj tseem muaj ib daim ntawv hu ua fatty pancreatic necrosis. Thaum nres, tus menyuam cov hlab ntsws ua paug thiab o tuaj. Qee lub sij hawm qhov no ua rau cov ntshav tawm hauv, sib kis thiab ua rau lwm qhov hauv lub cev puas. Muaj qee kis, kev tawm tsam tsis tu ncua tuaj yeem ua rau kis tus kabmob mus rau ntu mob ntev.

Tus mob voos ua paug rau cov menyuam yaus tshwm sim tsawg dua li mob huam yees ntxwv. Nws ua rau nws lub cev tsis ua hauj lwm ntawm cov txiav ua vim tias nws cov ntaub so ntswg hloov. Tej zaum nws yuav yog lo lus nug ntawm kev txiav tawm cov tshuaj insulin, uas tsim kev hem rau tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib me.

Los ntawm cov hauv paus chiv keeb, tus mob pancreatitis tuaj yeem yog thawj, theem nrab lossis roj ntsha. Los ntawm qhov mob hnyav - lub teeb, nruab nrab lossis hnyav. Raws li qhov mob hnyav ntawm cov chav kawm - txuas ntxiv thiab latent.Kev mob rov tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm exacerbation thiab kev zam txim, thaum lub sij hawm latent tshwm sim tsis ntev, uas yuav luag tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim sab nraud.

Rov qab pib dua ntawm tus kab mob ua rau tsis tuaj yeem yog vim muaj mob ntxiv, tab sis raws li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev ua rau cov kab mob ntawm lwm yam plab hnyuv siab ntawm lub plab zom mov. Nrog rau tshem tawm ntawm tus kab mob thawj, daim ntawv no ntawm pancreatitis yog kho tau zoo. Txwv tsis pub, nws tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv mob hnyav, thiab tom qab ntawd mus rau hauv daim ntawv uas muaj mob ntev.

Cov ua rau mob pancreatitis rau menyuam yaus

Ua ntej pib txoj kev kho mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tsim kom muaj dab tsi tshwm sim los ua kom tus mob tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kom rov huam tuaj. Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm ob leeg mob txhawm rau mob rau cov menyuam yaus yog kev puas tsuaj rau cov nqaij ua rau lub cev ua mob rau nws tus kheej cov enzymes, uas tshwm sim los ntawm lawv cov stagnation lossis kev ua si ntau dhau. Cov tshwm sim no tau tshwm sim los ntawm cov hauv qab no:

  1. Tshuab rau lub plab, qhov tsis ua tiav poob, lossis, piv txwv, muaj kev sib tsoo ntawm lub tsheb sib tsoo ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub plab hauv plab.
  2. Gallstone tus kab mob suav hais tias yog ib qho tseem ceeb ua rau mob pancreatitis rau menyuam yaus - txog li ib feem peb ntawm cov mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov teebmeem no tshwj xeeb.
  3. Kev noj haus tsis zoo thiab siv cov khoom noj ua rau lub plab zom mov - kib, zaub mov thiab ntsim zaub mov, zaub mov ceev, dej qab zib thiab lwm yam.
  4. Kev phiv zaub mov provokes pancreatitis nyob rau hauv tus menyuam thaum muaj hnub nyoog li cas, thiab kev tsis txaus lactase tseem muaj menyuam yaus.
  5. Mob plab, mob khaub thuas, salmonellosis, qhua pob thiab lwm yam mob uas cuam tshuam nrog, ntawm lwm yam, cov txiav ua kab mob vias.
  6. Cov kab mob pathologies ntawm lub cev tshuaj (tshwj xeeb muaj teeb meem nrog cov thyroid caj pas).
  7. Siv cov tshuaj muaj zog (siv tshuaj kho mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob sulfonamides) ua rau ntau txog 25% ntawm tus neeg mob ua rau mob pancreatitis.
  8. Kev o ntawm lwm yam plab hnyuv plab hnyuv plab hnyuv.
  9. Lom nrog taug txhuas, mercury thiab lwm yam hlau nyhav.

Ntau zaus (txog 20% ​​ntawm tus neeg mob) nws tsis tuaj yeem tsim qhov ua rau muaj tus mob. Qhov tshwm sim no yog hu ua idiopathic pancreatitis.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob pancreatitis rau menyuam yaus

Kev tshwm sim sab nraud ntawm cov teeb meem pancreatic rau cov menyuam yaus ntawm cov hnub nyoog txawv tsis zoo ib yam. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog, piv txwv li, 3 xyoos, cov tsos mob hloov maj mam thiab tus mob pancreatitis nws tus kheej tau nyaij, raws li txoj cai, latently, uas yog, yuav luag pom tsis tau. Cov menyuam loj dua yuav raug tsim txom hnyav dua.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus mob huam taub hau hauv cov menyuam yog mob nyhav heev rau sab saud, feem ntau yog sab laug. Qhov mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem yuav duav lossis kis mus rau sab laug xwb pwg thiab sab nraub qaum. Qhov nce me ntsis hauv qhov kub yog qhov ua tau, txawm hais tias feem ntau feem ntau nws tseem nyob hauv qhov qub.

Hauv parallel, tus menyuam muaj teeb meem nrog nws lub plab: tsam plab, kub siab, mob hnyav. Tsim nyog xeev siab thiab ntuav ntuav, cem quav lossis, hloov pauv, raws plab.

Cov xwm txheej hauv qab no tshwm sim los ntawm cov ntshav sib kis nrog cov khoom cais tawm ntawm cov leeg nqaij:

  • zoo nkaus li qaug zog
  • mob taub hau thiab kiv taub hau,
  • qhov ncauj qhuav
  • tsis qab los.

Thaum mob hnyav, nrog kev txhim kho ntawm pancreatic necrosis thiab suppuration, lub cev kub tau nce ntau, vim yog lom ntawm lub cev muaj cov cim ntawm qhov khaus thiab ua rau mob txoj hnyuv.

Hauv cov kab mob pancreatitis, muaj quav ntau ntawm cov quav xoob tau ntxiv rau qhov mob, ci thiab ntxig vim yog cov ntsiab lus rog. Xws li mob raws plab nrog rau quav tawv.

Qhov mob tau tshwm sim tas mus li, debilitating los yog tshwm sim yam tshwm sim tsis nco qab thaum siv cov khoom noj tsis tsim nyog, poob siab lossis ua rau lub cev ntau dhau. Lub sijhawm ntawm qaug dab peg nws txawv ntawm ib teev mus rau ntau hnub.

Tsis tas li, mob ntev ntawm tus mob yog yam ntxwv mob taub hau, nkees nkees, thiab lub siab lub ntsws hloov.

Nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv pancreatitis, qhov kub ntawm lub cev nce, tsis muaj lub siab, qhov tawv nqaij ua icteric. Muaj rov qab ntuav ntxiv, feem ntau, yuav mob siab rau peb hnub. Qhov mob siab heev ua rau tus menyuam yaus "nyob hauv qhov chaw menyuam yaus."

Nrog rau qhov pib ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm ib daim ntawv ntawm pancreatitis, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom pib kho cov kab mob ua tiav, txwv tsis pub muaj teeb meem tshwm sim. Cov no suav nrog: hlwv, mob peritonitis thiab ntau yam purulent ntau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub txiav. Hauv cov mob hnyav, mob ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem tshwm sim.

Ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm kev mob ua paug ntawm tus menyuam

Tus mob Pancreatitis rau cov menyuam yaus ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm ntau yam sab nraud thiab sab hauv:

  • noj zaub mov tsis zoo, ua noj ntau dhau, ntau dhau ntawm cov zaub mov muaj roj, ntsim thiab ntsim ntsim zaub mov,
  • kev fab tshuaj tsis haum rau tshuaj, zaub mov, ib puag ncig,
  • yug los ua lub cev tsis ua haujlwm rau lub plab zom mov,
  • kev puas tsuaj rau phab ntsa plab,
  • kev vam meej ntawm lwm cov kab mob sib kis,
  • benign thiab malignant neoplasms nyob rau hauv lub txiav,
  • helminthiasis,
  • cov kab mob endocrinological,
  • pauv kis kab mob,
  • hormonal ntshawv siab
  • txwv tsis pub noj tshuaj.

Txawm hais tias yog vim li cas rau kev loj hlob ntawm kev mob ua paug hauv menyuam yaus, tus menyuam xav tau kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv tsim nyog thiab kev soj ntsuam txhua yam.

Raws li kev txheeb xyuas cov ntaub ntawv, cov kws tshwj xeeb txheeb xyuas cov laj thawj uas ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov mob ntawm cov txiav, xaiv cov tshuaj kho tau zoo, thiab nqa tawm prophylaxis kom tsis txhob rov mob ntxiv.

Mob pob txha taub hau hauv cov menyuam yaus

Daim ntawv mob ntawm cov txiav tsis tuaj yeem tuaj yeem txhim kho vim yog kev kis mob ntawm lub cev, tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm tus txiav. Tus kab mob no feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab noj ntau dhau thiab noj ntau dhau cov zaub mov muaj roj, nrog rau tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm tus kab mob kis tus kab mob thiab helminth.

Kev mob hnyav ntawm lub caj pas yog nrog nws cov lus los cuam tshuam thiab ua tus mob. Tus menyuam yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob txhawm rau kom zam dhau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov teeb meem thiab kev cuam tshuam loj ntawm cov hnyuv 3. Kev mus ntsib kws kho mob tsis tu ncua yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj kev ua tsis zoo, piv txwv li, kev txhim kho ntawm tus mob peritonitis (kev kis tus kab mob peritoneum).

Rov Qab Muaj Tus Cwj Pwm hauv cov menyuam yaus

Kab mob rov huam tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm lwm yam kab mob ntawm lub plab zom zaub mov, muaj kev puas tsuaj (piv txwv li, vim kev haus tshuaj lom), kev fab tshuaj tsis haum. Qhov loj feem ntau ntawm cov ua rau cov txheej txheem inflammatory nyob hauv lub exacerbation ntawm gallstone tus kab mob thiab mob siab.

Kev rov qab pib dua ntawm tus kab mob ua tiav tuaj tom qab ntau teev tom qab muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm sab hauv thiab sab nraud. Cov tsos mob hauv qab no yog sau tseg:

  • mob loj tom qab noj mov tas,
  • cov paib tsim ntawm roj,
  • Kev mob siab
  • xeev siab hloov mus rau hauv ntuav
  • ib co kua nplaum ntawm bile thiab mucus hauv ntuav 4.

Noj cov zaub mov rau mob pancreatitis rau cov menyuam yaus

Nrog rau pancreatitis, tus menyuam yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj haus.

Cov zaub mov thiab dej haus hauv qab no tsis suav:

Nrog rau pancreatitis, tus menyuam yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj haus.

Cov zaub mov thiab dej haus hauv qab no tsis suav:

  • khob cij tshiab thiab ncuav pastries,
  • txim taws
  • cov khoom noj muaj roj,
  • muab nqaij, tej nqaij, thiab tej txuj lom,
  • khw cov kua txiv
  • cov rog ua haujlwm
  • zaub qhwv
  • txiv qaub
  • kev siv credit
  • taum
  • kas fes 5.


Mucous cereals npaj rau zaub zaub yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig. Koj tuaj yeem noj cov nqaij nqaij uas ua los ntawm nqaij qaib (nqaij qaib tsis muaj tawv nqaij), nqaij tawv nqaij, luav, uas yav tas los yog nqaij lossis hau. Thaum lub sijhawm exacerbation, cov zaub mov yuav tsum tau mashed, tsis txhob muaj cov lumps thiab cov ntxhib uas tuaj yeem ua mob rau cov qog ua kua ntawm lub plab zom mov.

Kev siv cov enzyme npaj

Nrog kev ua kom tsis zoo ntawm cov kab mob pancreatitis nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus, kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus neeg mob caj dab yog qhov nyuaj, uas ua rau nws koom nrog kev zom zaub mov. Txhawm rau pab txhawb nqa cov kab mob ua paug thiab tag nrho lub plab zom mov, cov kws txawj nthuav tawm kev npaj enzyme. Lawv muaj cov pancreatin, uas ua kom nrawm dua ntawm cov khoom noj carbohydrates, cov rog thiab cov protein, ua rau lawv lub cev nqus mus rau hauv cov hlab ntshav.

Creon® yog qhov chaw tshiab enzyme npaj muaj pancreatin ua rau ntawm minimicrospheres, uas tau muab tso rau hauv gelatin capsule. Cov tshuaj ntsiav nws tus kheej hauv cov plab zom mov, minimicrospheres raug tso tawm ntawm nws, uas tau sib xyaw nrog cov ntsiab lus mob plab. Txhua qhov me me ntawm minimicrospheres tau them nrog lub plhaub-acid tiv thaiv, uas tso cai rau lawv tawm ntawm lub plab hauv nws daim ntawv qub thiab hla mus rau hauv txoj hnyuv nrog zaub mov. Thaum cov pH pauv hauv txoj hnyuv, cov kua qaub-resistant txheej ntawm minimicrospheres yaj tag, cov enzymes zom tawm thiab pib ua haujlwm. Los ntawm kev sib xyaw nrog cov plab zom mov, cov lus hais ntawm cov tshuaj nquag nkag rau hauv txoj hnyuv thiab muaj cov nyhuv tshuaj sai dua.


Cov khoom siv tau tsim nrog kev txhawb nqa ntawm Abbott kom thiaj li ua rau cov neeg mob paub txog kev noj qab haus huv. Cov ntaub ntawv hauv cov ntaub ntawv tsis hloov cov lus qhia ntawm tus kws paub haujlwm kho mob. Ntsib koj tus kws kho mob

RUCRE172288 txij tim 06/06/2017

1. Belousov Yu.V. Pancreatic kab mob hauv cov menyuam yaus: pancreatitis lossis pancreatopathy? Noj qab haus huv ntawm Ukraine. Xyoo 2004, 26: 28-332

2. Serebrova S.Yu. Mob caj dab ntev: txoj hauv kev niaj hnub los soj ntsuam thiab kho. Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kho Mob Lavxias. Cov cuab yeej zom zaub mov. Xyoo 2008, 10

3. Danilov V.G., Kosarev V.A., Duryagin D.S. thiab lwm tus. Mob ncauj taub hau rau hauv cov menyuam // Kev phais mob. 1995. - No. 4.

4. Gudzenko J.P., Kev mob caj dab hauv cov menyuam // M: "Tshuaj", 1980.

5. Astashkin V.A. Pancreatitis rau menyuam yaus.// Kev phais mob. 1975. - Zaj 10.

Lus Qhia Rau Cov Niam Txiv

Kev mob taub hau hauv cov menyuam yaus tsis pom tshwm sim, tab sis thaum pom nws, nws yuav tsum muaj tus cwj pwm hnyav thiab kev kho mob, txhawm rau txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm kev ua si ntau dhau thiab muaj teeb meem ntawm tus kab mob.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev noj zaub mov noj hauv kev kho mob ntawm kev mob caj dab. Nquag rov qab los ntawm tus kabmob, cuam tshuam los ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm kev noj zaub mov, ncua kev kho yuav ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm ntshav qab zib, uas yuav cuam tshuam tag nrho lub neej tom ntej ntawm tus menyuam.

Pediatrician E.O. Komarovsky tham txog teeb meem pancreatic hauv menyuam yaus:

Kev kho mob ib txwm muaj

Cov kev kho kom zoo nkauj yog siv raws cov qauv kev coj ua thiab tsuas yog thaum kawg yog kev phais mob siv. Qhov kev kho mob yog npaj rau:

  • nqa cov kua txob los so,
  • tshem tawm cov tsos mob thiab ua rau mob pancreatitis,
  • muab maj mam tswj txoj hnyuv txoj hnyuv.

Thaum muaj teeb meem tshwm sim los yog hauv rooj plaub thaum kev kho kom tsis txhob ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig, yuav tsum tau phais. Xws li ib feem ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg txiav tawm, los yog cov ntaub ntawv purulent yog kua dej.

Rau kev kho tshuaj, siv tshuaj hauv qab no:

  • Antispasmodic thiab analgesic agents - analgin, tsis muaj-spa, papaverine thiab lwm tus. Hauv cov teeb meem loj, txawm tias cov tshuaj pleev cov tshuaj yeeb siv tshuaj siv (tshwj tsis yog morphine, uas tuaj yeem muab cov nyhuv rov qab).
  • Droppers nrog cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab siv yeeb siv tshuaj uas txo kev qaug tshuaj.
  • Txhais tau hais tias yog txo qis qee cov kev txiav txim siab ntawm pancreatic enzymes.
  • Cov tshuaj kho mob txhawm rau txhim kho kev ncig ntawm cov kua hauv cov nqaij.
  • Thaum muaj kev kis tus kab mob los yog noj mov txaus, siv tshuaj tua kab mob.

Txoj kev kho rau tus mob hnoos qeev ntxiv nrog rau kev kho mob ntawm qhov mob tseem ceeb, txij li kev rov qab los yeej ua tsis tau yam uas tsis muaj nws tshem tawm.

Hauv kev mob caj dab ntev rau sab nraum tus mob huam, ib ntu kev noj tshuaj thiab kev kho mob ntawm lub cev tu mob yog ua tiav, txhawm rau txhawb kev txiav thiab txiav kom tsis txhob rov mob. Tus menyuam nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho menyuam yaus thiab kws kho plab zom mov.

Kev noj haus rau kev kho mob ntawm pancreatitis

Khoom noj khoom haus nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm pancreatitis yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev. Thaum pib ntawm kev kho mob, tus menyuam tau raug tso cai yoo kom puv sijhawm rau 1-3 hnub, lub sijhawm nws tau tso cai rau haus dej sov thiab tsis muaj carbonated ntxhia dej. Tom qab ntawd, tus neeg mob pauv mus rau cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb. Thaum lub sijhawm yoo mov, tus menyuam tsis tu ncua tshem tawm cov kua txiv ua kua plab, vim nws provokes tso tawm ntawm cov enzymes hauv cov txiav.

Tom qab qhov kawg ntawm peb-hnub kev tshaib plab, tus me nyuam tau maj mam muab zaub mov: thawj, kua zaub ua kua, tom qab ntawd cov zaub kua zaub lossis qos yaj ywm ci, compotes thiab jelly. Cov zaub mov raug muab rau tsib rau rau lub sijhawm hauv ib hnub, hauv qhov me me thiab ua kom sov. Tom qab ntawd qe nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub zog omelet, boiled meatballs thiab ntses yog maj mam qhia. Tag nrho cov zaub mov raug muab ua kom zoo hauv daim foos.

Kwv yees li ib hlis tom qab pib kev kho mob, kev noj haus tau nthuav dav: lawv muab cov khoom noj siv mis, qhob cij, qaub cream, zaub thiab butter. Cov zaub mov tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tag nrho.

Rau rau lub hlis tom qab kawg ntawm kev kho mob, tus menyuam yaus tau khaws cia rau hauv cov zaub mov uas tsis suav cov zaub mov ua rau lub plab zom mov: zaub mov ntxhib, cov khoom noj ntxhiab, cov khoom noj haus, dej qab zib, cov rog thiab kib.

Hauv kev sib txuam nrog kev pib ntawm kev pub mis, tus menyuam tau sau tshuaj enzymatic uas pab zom cov zaub mov. Lawv yuav tsum tau coj mus tsawg kawg hauv thawj peb lub hlis. Tom qab ntawv, raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshuaj ntsuam, lawv tau tso tseg.

Pej xeem noj tshuaj

Ua ke nrog cov txheej txheem ib txwm muaj, tus me nyuam raug kho nrog qhov tsis suav tshwj xeeb. Hauv daim ntawv uas mob hlaws mob, menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau muab cov tshuaj tas mus li uas tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub cev vim lawv qhov tshwm sim. Yog tias siv tau zoo, cov tshuaj ntsuab yuav tsis yog tsuas yog kev pab zoo, tab sis txawm tias hloov cov tshuaj kho mob, txhawb nqa ntawm lub cev, ua kom tsis muaj zog los ntawm tus kab mob. Yav tom ntej, qhov no yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus menyuam.

Ib qho zoo ntxiv rau kev siv tshuaj yaj yeeb thiab kev noj haus tshwj xeeb yuav muaj ntau hom tshuaj ntsuab kho kom zoo nkauj, kua zaub thiab kua dej. Kuj tseem muaj daim ntawv qhia tshwj xeeb jelly uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ua mob rau hauv pancreatitis.

Cov kab npe ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab uas tuaj yeem pab daws teeb meem nrog rau tus kab mob ua paug yog loj heev: chamomile, St. John lub wort, horsetail, cag licorice, thiab lwm yam. Txawm li cas los xij, kev siv cov nqi los ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab no raug pom zoo tsuas yog tom qab sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tsaj lij thiab kws kho mob tawm tswv yim. Qee cov nroj tsuag cuam tshuam rau kev tsim cov enzymes, thaum lwm tus, cov menyuam tuaj yeem tsuas yog los ntawm lub hnub nyoog ib hnub.

Yog li, txhawm rau kom meej meej qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm kev kho mob pej xeem uas muab rau tus menyuam, hauv txhua kis ntawm tus kheej, koj yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob.

Cov ntaub ntawv dav dav

Pancreatitis nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus yog ib qho autocatalytic enzymatic inflammatory thiab dystrophic lesion ntawm lub txiav. Qhov ntau ntawm cov mob pancreatitis ntawm cov menyuam yaus uas mob plab zom mov yog 5-25%. Cov chav kawm ntawm tus mob pancreatitis hauv menyuam yaus, tsis zoo li tus neeg laus, nws muaj nws tus kheej peculiarities: tus kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau ntau yam ntawm exogenous thiab endogenous, tej zaum yuav yog asymptomatic, masked los ntawm lwm yam kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov: gastritis, gastroduodenitis, plab hnyuv, thiab lwm yam. hauv cov menyuam yaus yog qhov haujlwm ua haujlwm sai tshaj plaws ntawm kev kho menyuam yaus thiab kho lub plab zom mov.

Kev twv ua ntej thiab Kev Tiv Thaiv

Ib daim ntawv me me ntawm tus mob hu ua "pancreatitis" hauv cov menyuam yaus muaj qhov tshwm sim muaj txiaj ntsig, nrog daim hemorrhagic thiab purulent, nrog rau daim ntawv ua rau pancreatic necrosis, muaj kev pheej hmoo tuag taus. Qhov kwv yees ntawm kev mob ntsig ua tus kabmob txhawm rau menyuam yaus yog nyob ntawm ntau zaus ntawm exacerbations.

Kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus kab mob pancreatitis rau menyuam yaus suav nrog kev muaj peev xwm, kev noj zaub mov zoo rau lub hnub nyoog, kev tiv thaiv lub plab zom mov, kis tus kab mob, kab mob, kab mob helminthic, kev siv tshuaj kho mob nruj los ntawm kws kho mob. Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj mob pancreatitis yuav raug saib xyuas los ntawm tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus thiab kws kho mob hauv plab, kev tiv thaiv kom rov zoo tuaj thiab kho cov tshuaj spa.

Ntawv qhia zaub mov rau 14 hnub

Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob los ntawm ntau cov ntawv qhia rau cov menyuam yaus muaj mob pancreatitis, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov hauv qab no, tsim rau 2 lub lis piam:

  1. Rau pluas tshais, zaub mov txawv xws li oatmeal tuaj yeem siv tau. Ncuav 3 dia loj ntawm cereal nrog dej npau npau ib hmo, thiab yav sawv ntxov ua noj oatmeal o tuaj. Tom qab 14 hnub, cov zaub mov txawv yuav nthuav dav. Nws raug tso cai kom suav nrog oatmeal nrog ci txiv hmab txiv ntoo hauv cov khoom noj.
  2. Txog kev noj su, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov zaub mov txawv rau kev ua kua zaub. Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov qhia ua noj zaub ntug hauv paus thiab ua kua zaub beetroot nrog mov lossis buckwheat.
  3. Cov khoom txom ncauj tav su koom nrog cov zaub mov nrog rau paj npleg cheesecake. Cov zaub mov txawv rau cov tais no yog ntau yam. Koj tuaj yeem nqa 2 dia loj ntawm semolina, qe dej dawb thiab tsev cheese.
  4. Rau noj hmo, nrhiav cov zaub mov txawv rau hau pollock. Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem suav cov nqaij npuas uas tsis muaj rog nyob hauv cov zaub mov.


Siv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov no, cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 5-17 xyoo tuaj yeem rov qab siv pob kws tua kab noj.

Dab tsi koj yuav tsum paub txog tus mob?

Pancreatitis yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau ntawm cov kab mob pancreatic. Nws tshwm sim rau cov laus thiab menyuam yaus. Cov duab kho mob thiab qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov chav kawm ntawm lub txheej txheem pathological txiav txim siab nws daim ntawv - mob hnyav lossis mob ntev. Tus mob no txaus ntshai heev. Yog tias koj tsis ua raws li lub sijhawm los txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov ua rau muaj tus kabmob, koj yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj zaub mov kom nruj thoob plaws hauv lub neej.

Cov kab mob pancreatitis uas mob nyob rau hauv tus menyuam yaus txawv me ntsis ntawm tus qauv tseem ceeb ntawm tus kabmob. Nws txoj kev loj hlob pib nrog o ntawm cov txiav. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, txoj haujlwm ntawm lub cev tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam, thiab cov haujlwm uas tau muab rau nws tsis tiav. Cov Enzymes uas koom rau hauv kev faib khoom noj tsis tuaj yeem hla dhau los ntawm cov tog raj mob. Lawv nyob twj ywm rau hauv lub txiav thiab pib kom zom nws los ntawm sab hauv.

Ua rau muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory

Tsis ntev los no, cov mob hlwv lom neeg nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus tau txheeb pom ntau thiab ntau zaus. Cov kws kho mob piav qhia cov ncauj lus no los ntawm qhov hloov pauv ntawm qhov nyiam saj ntawm cov pej xeem. Niaj hnub no, menyuam yaus kev noj zaub mov feem ntau muaj cov khoom lag luam uas muaj ntau ntawm cov khoom siv khaws cia, cov khoom ua si thiab cov khoom tsw noj. Cov tshuaj no cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsev txiav. Lawv provoke ib qho kev txhawm ntawm lub ducts ntawm cov khoom hauv lub cev, vim qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov enzymes tsis nkag mus rau lub plab zom mov. Cov txheej txheem mob maj mam hloov zuj zus.

Nqaij hlab ua paug rau cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim yog kis kab mob tshiab. Piv txwv li, cov mob ua pa rau khaub thuas lossis mob ntsws ua pa hnyav tuaj yeem ua rau tus txheej txheem pathological. Lwm qhov ua rau tus mob yog tshuaj tua kabmob. Kev siv cov tshuaj "Metronidazole" lossis "Furosemide" hauv kev kho mob ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus mob.

Muaj qee zaus, mob ntxim ua mob pancreatitis los tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm cov kab mob ua ntej hu ua pancreatic. Cov no suav nrog qhov ua tsis txaus lactase, cystic fibrosis, qhov txawv txav ntawm kev hla ntawm duodenum. Cov neeg mob li no txij thaum yau los paub txog teebmeem kev noj qab haus huv, yog li lawv ua raws li kev noj haus tshwj xeeb thiab noj tshuaj. Qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm kev o nyob rau hauv lub txiav kab mob tsis ua hauj lwm, tab sis tseem muaj.

Thawj zaug qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus mob pancreatitis rau menyuam yaus yog xyaum tsis txawv ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob rau cov neeg laus. Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov txheej txheem pathological yog nrog cov mob hnyav hauv thaj tsam epigastric. Cov duab hauv chav soj ntsuam yog ntxiv los ntawm xeev siab, ua tsis taus quav. Tawm tsam mob raws plab muab txoj hauv kev cem quav. Nrog mob raws plab, cov quav ua kua, thiab quav quav nrog lub ntsej muag ci ntsa iab. Cov me nyuam feem ntau yws ntawm qhov ncauj qhuav, nqhis dej heev. Qab los noj mov muaj ntau zuj zus, thiab qee tus menyuam mos tsis kam noj txhua.

Tus kab mob feem ntau yog nrog cov tsos mob ntawm tus neeg tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Tus me nyuam ua rau nws lub cev tsis muaj zog thiab nkees nkees, plam qhov txaus siab rau txhua yam uas tshwm sim. Nws pheej xav pw tsaug zog, thiab qhov kub siab tsis cia nws ua txhua yam li ib txwm ua.

Qhov mob hnyav heev cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog loj dua, cov cim ntawm tus kabmob muaj zog ntau dua. Hauv cov menyuam mos yug tshiab, mob plab yog qhia los ntawm kev xav thiab lub cev muaj zog. Rov qab pib dua ntawm tus kab mob ua paug rau cov menyuam yaus kuj tseem tuaj yeem nrog kev tsis xis nyob hauv txoj hlab ntaws. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tsis tuaj yeem qhia qhov tseeb ntawm qhov mob. Cov menyuam loj zog yws yws tias ua rau xeev siab thiab ntuav. Tag nrho cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem ua lub hauv paus rau kev kho mob sai.

Thawj pab rau kev tawm tsam ntawm pancreatitis

Thaum cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob pancreatitis tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum hu tam sim ntawm ib pab neeg ua haujlwm kho mob. Ua ntej kev pab tuaj txog, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo muab tus menyuam tso rau lub rooj zaum lossis txaj, kom nws ua kom muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb. Ntawm lub plab, koj tuaj yeem tso lub thawv txias kom sov. Nws tsis pom zoo kom muab cov neeg mob ua kom loog rau lub cev lossis lwm yam tshuaj noj, vim tias lawv tuaj yeem ntub cov duab tag nrho. Rov Qab Muaj Tus Kab Nqaij Hlav Hauv Cov Menyuam yaus, uas cov tsos mob feem ntau ua rau niam thiab txiv pom, yog ib tus kab mob rhais chaw. Yog li ntawd, nws txoj kev kho yuav tsum raug coj nrog txhua qhov hnyav thiab lub luag haujlwm.

Kev kuaj mob

Ua ntej ua cov txheej txheem kho mob, tus neeg mob hluas yuav tsum tau kuaj mob tag nrho.

  1. Yuav tsum muaj ib qhov kev suav cov ntshav dawb hauv lub qe ntshav dawb. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov ntsiab no nce nrog pancreatitis.
  2. Ultrasound ntawm lub plab zom plab tau qhia tias kev ua haujlwm hauv lub caj pas, ntxiv rau lwm yam kev hloov pauv hauv lub cev.
  3. Kev kuaj ntshav biochemical tso cai rau koj los ntsuas qib ntawm cov enzymes uas ua los ntawm cov txiav.
  4. Nrog kev pab ntawm gastroscopy, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem nqa cov khoom siv rau kev kuaj cytological hauv chaw kuaj mob.

Yog tias kev ntsuam xyuas pom tseeb tias tus mob muaj tiag ua rau mob rau tus menyuam, kev kho mob ntawm tus mob no yuav pib sai.

Cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev kho

Kev kho cov mob ua xoo ntawm tus txiav yuav tsum muaj kev sib xyaw. Feem ntau nws suav nrog kev noj tshuaj thiab kev noj kom nruj. Kev xaiv cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb rau kev kho yog nyob ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm nws lub cev. Yuav tsum muab tus neeg mob tso rau hauv tsev kho mob. Thawj ob peb hnub nws yuav tsum ua kom tiav qhov so kom txaus. Tsev kho mob lub sijhawm thaum lub sijhawm exacerbation ntawm tus kab mob tso cai rau koj tsis txhob txhawj xeeb txog dab tsi cov ntawv qhia zaub mov yuav tsum yog rau kev mob caj pas ua mob rau menyuam yaus.

Cov niam txiv yuav tsum nruj me ntsis rau cov kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo, vim nws xav kom tus menyuam tsuas rov qab los nrawm dua. Yog li, tag nrho cov kev txwv noj zaub mov tsis tuaj yeem suav tias yog ib tus kws kho mob, raws li ntau tus neeg xav. Yog tias tus neeg mob me me twb tau mob tawm ntawm tus mob pancreatitis, nws cov tsos mob tau tshwm sim, kev noj zaub mov nruj yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho. Txwv tsis pub, rov qab tuaj yeem tshwm sim.

Kev noj haus rau pancreatic o

Dab tsi yuav tsum tau hloov pauv hauv kev noj zaub mov nrog kev paub mob ntawm tus mob hnoos qeev? Menyuam txoj kev noj mov yuav tsum tsis txhob txaj muag. Nws yuav tsum xav txog nws txoj hauv kev ntawm lub neej ib txwm, vim tias qhov kev txwv tseem ceeb tsuas yog siv rau cov khoom lag luam uas tsim kev puas tsuaj xwb. Cov npe no suav nrog cov rog thiab ntsim tais diav, nqaij nqaij tau haus thiab ua khoom noj sai. Nws kuj tseem pom zoo kom tsis suav cov chocolate, cocoa thiab cov kua txiv uas muaj zog. Cov kev cai noj zaub mov muaj nyob rau hauv qab no.

  1. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau muab cov txiav ua kab mob nrog cov hnub so ua haujlwm. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, txhua tus ua tsis haum yuav tsum tau muab cais tawm ntawm kev noj haus ntawm tus neeg mob me. Cov khoom lag luam siav lossis ci yuav tsum tau muab tsoo ntawm chav sov.
  2. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom saib xyuas lub zog thiab kev noj zaub mov kom muaj nuj nqis. Tsis tas yuav pub mis rau tus menyuam noj cov zaub mov tshwj xeeb. Cov kev noj haus yuav tsum muaj ntau haiv neeg thiab muaj cov zaub mov noj tom qab.
  3. Nws yuav tsum noj hauv ntu me me, tab sis ntau zaus. Nws raug nquahu kom rov ua lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo. Lub sijhawm nruab nrab ntawm cov zaub mov yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj plaub teev.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob tshiab, koj yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam koj cov zaub mov tsis tu ncua. Txhua yam sim nrog zaub mov tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tawm tsam tshiab thiab qhov yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj.

Dab tsi yuav tsum yog cov khoom noj khoom haus rau kev rov ua paug pancreatitis?

Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj cov tsos mob ntawm lub cev yog feem ntau tso rau ntawm kev tshaib plab. Rau ob hnub, cov neeg mob raug tso cai haus tsuas yog cov dej ntxhia lwm yam tsawg. Txij li peb hnub ntawm kev kho mob, txoj kev noj haus yog ntxiv nrog cov cij kom qhuav thiab tshuaj yej tsis muaj suab thaj, oatmeal rau hauv dej. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem suav cov txiv ntseej, cov khoom siv mis nyuj, mov ci dawb. Hnub thib tsib ntawm kev kho, yooj yim zaub broths lossis qos yaj ywm mos txwv tau txais kev tso cai. Tom qab lwm tsib hnub, raug rau kev zoo lub zog, cov neeg mob tuaj yeem noj cov nqaij ntshiv, chav txiav tawm. Cov zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab yuav tsum tau qhia rau hauv cov zaub mov kom maj mam, zoo dua yog qhov tseeb. Daim ntawv teev cov zaub mov raug cai hauv txhua theem ntawm kev noj haus yuav tsum txiav txim siab los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas koom nrog.

Kev kho mob ntawm tus mob hnoos qeev nrog tshuaj

Kev siv cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv tus kab mob no tso cai rau koj kom nres qhov muaj mob thiab nres cov tsos mob. Txhua yam tshuaj suav nrog cov qauv txheej txheem ntawm txoj kev kho tuaj yeem faib ua ob pawg:

  1. Antispasmodics. Cov pab pawg no suav nrog cov tshuaj "ntshiab" ("Tsis-shpa") thiab cov tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj loog ("Analgin", "Paracetamol").
  2. Cov neeg sawv cev Enzymatic. Lawv tes hauj lwm yog txhawm rau txhim kho cov kev zom zaub mov. Hauv cov pab pawg no, cov tshuaj tau muab faib ua ob pawg: cov enzymes (Mezim, Pancreatin) thiab cov kua tsib muaj (Festal, Ferestal). Nws tsis yog yuav tsum tau tsim txom cov tshuaj, vim hais tias lub cev tuaj yeem siv rau kev pab dag. Npaj los ntawm pab pawg thib ob muab ib txoj kev kho zoo, tab sis lawv siv yog contraindicated hauv cholelithiasis thiab exacerbation ntawm gastritis.

Txhawm rau txhim kho txoj kev ua kom zoo ntawm cov tshuaj, cov kws kho mob pom zoo ntxiv noj tshuaj antacids. Lawv pab txhawm rau txo lub acidity ntawm lub plab, yog li nce cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov tshuaj.

Kev kho mob nrog tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj

Kev mob taub hau rau menyuam yaus tuaj yeem kho tsis tau yam tsis tas siv tshuaj yeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, kom nres cov tsos mob, koj tuaj yeem rov qab mus rau kev pab ntawm cov zaub mov txawv ntawm cov kws kho mob pej xeem. Ua ntej pib txoj kev kho, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Ib qho ntawm cov khoom lag luam nrov hauv kev kho mob ntawm pancreatitis yog Royal jelly. Nws tsuas siv tau yog tias tus me nyuam tsis ua xua nrog zib ntab. Lub sijhawm tiv thaiv ntawm kev kho mob yog 2-3 lub hlis. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau so me ntsis rau ob peb hnub. Noj noob txiv jelly yog pom zoo rau ib me nyuam diav peb zaug ib hnub. Nws zoo dua maj mam zom cov tshuaj qab qab, thiab tsis nqos tag nrho.

Koj tuaj yeem ua tus qhiav kvass los ntawm celandine. Txhawm rau npaj nws, koj xav tau 3 l ntawm whey. Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem pom nws, koj tuaj yeem hloov nws nrog dej ntshiab. Cov kua yuav tsum tau muab hliv rau hauv lub nkoj, ntxiv ib me nyuam diav ntawm qaub cream thiab qab zib. Hauv ib lub hnab ntim daim nplaum, ib nrab khob ntawm celandine nyom yuav tsum nchuav, muab pov rau hauv lub hwj dej lossis dej whey. Rau ob lub lis piam koj yuav tsum nplawm kvass txhua hnub. Yog tias koj qhia meej ua raws li cov lus qhia tau hais, nyob rau 10 hnub haus yuav tsum pib ua npuas dej. Siv kvass rau ib lub lim tiam hauv ib tablespoon peb zaug hauv ib hnub.

Kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas

Tsis yog txhua tus niam txiv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lawv cov menyuam los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus mob ua paug. Tias yog vim li cas lawv yuav tsum piav qhia rau tus menyuam qhov hnyav ntawm tus kabmob, tham txog qhov yuav tsum tau ua raws cov zaub mov tshwj xeeb.

Coob tus menyuam yaus yog tus txhuam hniav. Nws yog khoom qab zib thiab ncuav qab zib uas ua rau tawg zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg phais. Ib qho ntawm kev ntsuas kom tiv thaiv tau tus kabmob yog tsuas pub txo kev noj qab zib. Lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev hloov pauv tej zaum yuav yog cov zib ntab feem ntau. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog txoj kev delicacy nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob overdo nws. Ob daig ntawm cov khoom no muaj txaus rau tus menyuam, muab tias tsis muaj qhov tsis haum. Lwm qhov tseem ceeb txoj cai yog kom tsis txhob overeat. Tus menyuam yuav tsum sawv ntawm lub rooj noj mov nrog lub siab tshaib plab.

Lwm txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv tus kabmob yog kev kho lub sijhawm thiab kis mob pathologies, lub plab zom mov. Feem ntau, tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm cov teeb meem zoo li no, mob hlwb txhawm ua mob rau menyuam yaus. Tsuas yog dhau los ntawm txoj kev kho kom zoo tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tus kheej rhuav tshem ntawm tus txiav Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias txhua yam tshuaj rau kev kho yuav tsum yog tus kws kho mob sau tseg. Kev xaiv tus kheej ntawm cov tshuaj yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub.

Yuav kom lub ntsiab

Mob ncauj txhwb rau cov menyuam yaus, cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob uas tau piav qhia hauv tsab xov xwm no, tau pom tias yog ib qho mob txaus ntshai. Thaum thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim, nws maj nrawm mus nrhiav kev pab kho mob. Las mees lub pathology tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis txaus siab zoo. Ntawm lawv, qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws yog kev puas tsuaj ntawm tus kheej ntawm lub txiav. Vim lub sijhawm tsis tau mus ntsib tus kws khomob yav tom ntej, tus menyuam yuav muaj tus mob ntshav qab zib mellitus.

Kev mob caj dab rau cov menyuam yog dab tsi?

Tus mob Pancreatitis yog ib hom muaj feem ua rau mob hlab ntsws o ntawm tus neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus. Tus kab mob no muaj daim ntawv mob ceev thiab mob ntev. Muaj ntau ntau yam laj thawj uas ua rau qhov mob ntawm lub cev no tshwm sim.

Kev mob taub hau rau menyuam yaus txawv me ntsis ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tus kabmob - nws yog ib qho kev txhaus ntawm lub pancreatic ducts, vim tias cov enzymes tsis nkag mus rau hauv lub plab zom mov, nyob hauv lub caj pas thiab nws zom nws tawm sab hauv. Tawm tsam no keeb kwm, txheej txheem inflammatory pib. Daim ntawv no ntawm kev mob caj dab tuaj yeem tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm cov txheej txheem mob hauv lub cev - txhua yam kis mob, kev ntxhov siab, ua haujlwm dhau, lom, thiab lwm yam.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ua rau muaj kev txhim kho ntawm tus mob txhawm rau raug mob rau menyuam yaus

Raws li tau hais los saum no, muaj ntau qhov laj thawj. Tab sis feem ntau nrov yog:

  • Khoom noj khoom haus tsis zoo lossis hloov tsis zoo ntawm kev noj haus. Piv txwv li, thaum lub caij ntuj sov los txog, cov niam txiv muab lawv cov me nyuam ib co ntau ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lossis txiv ntoo.
  • Ntau dhau ntawm kev noj zaub mov nrog cov teebmeem tshwm sim. Piv txwv li, dej qab zib, haus nqaij, zaub mov noj, zaub mov nrawm, muaj cov kua txiv ua kua qaub, thiab lwm yam
  • Khoom noj khoom haus lom.
  • Lactase tsis muaj zog.
  • Ua xua rau qee yam zaub mov lossis yeeb tshuaj.
  • Congenital malformations ntawm kev mob plab.
  • Digestive system kab mob.
  • Kev raug mob rau lub plab thiab sab nraud.
  • Kis tau cov kab mob.
  • Noj tshuaj tua kab mob.
  • Kev ntxhov siab hnyav.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob pancreatitis nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus

Txhawm rau paub qhov txawv txav ntawm pancreatitis los ntawm cov mob hnyav thiab mob ntev ntawm pancreatitis, nws yog qhov yuav tsum paub cov tsos mob ntawm txhua tus. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob hnoos qeev zoo li tus mob huam. Mob leeg taub hau yog tsis yooj yim los txheeb xyuas, nws yog tus cwj pwm mob hnyav mob hauv qab plab. Lawv tuaj yeem muab rau hauv qab lossis txhaws thoob lub plab, uas yog vim li cas cov menyuam yaus feem ntau tsis tuaj yeem hais meej qhov twg mob.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob pancreatitis kuj tuaj yeem yog:

  • Xeev siab
  • Ua npaws.
  • Zawv plab
  • Kev quaj kua muag, kev npau taws, tsis muaj zog, thiab lwm yam.

Thaum koj pom cov tsos mob no, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham tam sim ntawd.

Mob txhaws ntev, tsis zoo li mob hnyav, tsis yooj yim pom, vim tias feem ntau tsis pom nws tus kheej ntev ntev kom txog thaum muaj kev tshem tawm.Tab sis cov niam txiv yuav tsum paub txog cov laj thawj tseem ceeb tuaj yeem ua tus kab mob, lawv tau piav qhia saum toj no (khoom noj khoom haus, muaj mob, thiab lwm yam).

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob pancreatitis yuav ua tau raws li hauv qab no:

  • Hnov mob rau sab saud lossis plab ntaws. Tej zaum yuav muab nyob rau hauv rov qab.
  • Ua xua rau tawv nqaij ua pob.
  • Kev hnyav lub cev, tsis muaj qab los noj mov, cem quav ntev los yog raws plab.
  • Nkees, tsim kua muag.

Txwv tsis pub cov khoom noj rau kab mob pancreatitis

Txawm hais tias daim qauv ntawm pancreatitis, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab rau tus menyuam li khoom hauv qab no:

  • Txhua lub lauj kaub tais diav muaj cov nqaij rog lossis nqaij tsiaj muaj nqaij npuas (nqaij npuas, nqaij yaj, os, tshis) - cov nplua nuj ua si, txiav kom huv, thiab lwm yam.
  • Txhua lub tais muaj cov ntses muaj roj (sturgeon, carp, pangasius, thiab lwm yam),
  • Cov nqaij haus luam yeeb, hnyuv ntxwm, zaub mov kaus poom,
  • Ntsev
  • Mis nyuj khov
  • Ci,
  • Pickles
  • Qhob noom xim kasfes
  • Nceb
  • Salo
  • Brown khob cij
  • Txias lauj kaub tais diav thiab dej qab zib,
  • Chees txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub thaum exacerbation.

Kab mob vwm rau cov menyuam yaus yog ib tus kabmob uas nrog tus txheej txheem ua mob rau hauv cov txiav. Tus mob no tshwm sim vim yog cov haujlwm siab ntawm lawv tus kheej pancreatic enzymes. Ib tug menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 4 txog 17 muaj cov tsos mob xws li mob tawm tsam, tsis qab los, tsis xeev siab, ua npaws, poob phaus.

Txhawm rau kev kho mob kom zoo, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau kuaj pom kom raug. Thiab ntawm no koj yuav tsum twb nrog nrog ntau yam ntawm no pathology.

Tus mob pancreatitis thaum yau yog dab tsi?

Pancreatitis yog ib tug mob ua mob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij hlav. Qhov txiav ua kab mob yog ib yam khoom nrog roj uas yog ib feem ntawm cov zom zaub mov thiab lub cev ua haujlwm nyob tom qab lub plab.

Lub cev no tsim cov tshuaj hormones insulin thiab glucagon, uas tswj cov suab thaj hauv lub cev.

Tab sis tus txiav ua pa los tseem yog yam tseem ceeb hauv kev zom. Nws ua cov enzymes tsim nyog uas pab ua cov txheej txheem cov zaub mov peb noj.

Yog tias tus txiav ua ntej kom huv, cov enzymes tsis ua kom txog thaum lawv mus txog duodenum. Tab sis thaum lub caj pas ua haujlwm kub hnyiab, cov enzymes tau ua haujlwm ntawm lub sijhawm thaum ntxov, thaum tseem nyob hauv cov khoom nruab nrog nws tus kheej, thiab cuam tshuam loj heev cuam tshuam rau cov qauv hauv sab hauv.

Pancreatic cov ntaub so ntswg uas tsim cov enzymes puas ntsoog thiab tsis ua cov enzymes tshiab. Sij hawm dhau mus, cov kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov nqaij mos yuav ua mob ntev.

Kev kho mob ntawm tus mob hnoos qhuav hauv menyuam yaus

Kev kho ntawm pancreatitis nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus yog txoj kev txhawb nqa. Yeej tsis muaj ib txoj kev kho mob lossis kev kho mob uas tuaj yeem pab ua kom tus txiav tawv nqaij rov qab zoo tuaj. Cov menyuam yaus kev mob plab tuaj yeem muab cov tshuaj ntaus mob. Xeev siab thiab ntuav yog kho nrog cov tshuaj antiemetic.

Yog tias tus me nyuam tsis tuaj yeem noj, vim nws muaj qhov mob, xeev siab lossis ntuav, nws tsis pub, tab sis muab kua los ntawm txoj hlab ntshav kom tsis txhob muaj lub cev qhuav dej.

Tus menyuam tuaj yeem pib noj thaum nws tau tshaib plab thiab npaj noj zaub mov. Hauv kev hais txog khoom noj khoom haus, muaj qee qhov kev noj haus tau los ntawm cov khoom noj thawj zaug, xws li los ntawm cov zaub mov ntxig kua zaub rau cov zaub mov zoo ib yam.

Qhov kev xaiv yog nyob ntawm qhov mob hnyav ntawm tus menyuam qhov mob thiab qhov nyiam ntawm tus kws kho mob mus kawm Tus me nyuam, raws li txoj cai, rov ua kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv nyob rau thawj hnub lossis ob tom qab raug mob ntawm kev mob nraub qaum.

Nws tshwm sim tias cov tsos mob hnyav dua lossis mob siab rau lub sijhawm ntev dua. Hauv qhov no, tus menyuam yuav tau muab zaub mov hla lub raj los tiv thaiv kom tsis muaj plab thiab ua kom rov zoo tuaj.

Kev kho mob ntawm kev mob ntsig ua leeg

Cov lus qhia kho mob tsom rau txo kev mob thiab txhim kho kev zom zaub mov. Kev puas tsuaj rau tus txiav tsis tuaj yeem kho tau, tab sis nrog kev tu kom zoo feem ntau ntawm cov tsos mob tuaj yeem tswj tau.

Koj tuaj yeem kho kab mob pancreatitis thaum yau nyob rau hauv peb txoj kev:

Tshuaj kho mob nkeeg

  1. Pob Taum Pleev.
  2. Kev zom cov enzyme (yog hais tias qib enzyme tsawg dhau) rau kev zom zaub mov ib txwm muaj.
  3. Cov npluag rog vitamins A, D, E thiab K, txij li qhov nyuaj ntawm kev nqus cov rog kuj tseem ua rau lub cev tsis muaj peev xwm nqus cov vitamins no, uas ua lub luag haujlwm txiav txim siab hauv kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv.
  4. Insulin (nrog rau kev txhim kho ntshav qab zib).
  5. Cov tshuaj steroid, yog tias tus menyuam muaj mob pancreatitis ntawm autoimmune keeb kwm, uas tshwm sim thaum lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob rau lawv tus kheej txiav.

Kev kho endoscopic. Qee qhov xwm txheej, siv endoscope siv kom txo qhov mob thiab ua kom tshem tawm cov teeb meem siv tshuab. Qhov endoscope yog qhov ntev, kho tau txoj raj uas tus kws kho mob nkag ntawm nws lub qhov ncauj.

Qhov no tso cai rau tus kws kho mob tshem cov pob zeb hauv cov kua zaub mov, txiav cov hlab me me (stents) kom lawv lub cev muaj zog, txhim kho cov dej ntws los ntawm cov kua tsib los yog nruab nrab cov dej xau ua kua zom ua kua.

Kev phais mobCov. Cov me nyuam feem coob tsis tas yuav ua hauj lwm. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tus menyuam muaj mob hnyav uas tsis tsim nyog siv tshuaj kho mob, kev tshem tawm tus txiav txiav qee zaum yuav pab tau. Cov kev cuam tshuam kev phais mob kuj yog siv los qhib lub pob zeb pancreatic lossis nthuav nws yog tias nws nqaim heev.

Tsis yog txhua tus menyuam yaus uas raug mob voos ntawm tus kabmob ua pob ua leeg tuaj yeem tshwm sim mob ntev.

Tsis muaj ib qho pov thawj tseeb tias cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb menyuam yaus xav tau rau kev mob ntsws qhuav. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau tus kws kho mob tau sau ntawv tseg rau cov zaub mov muaj roj tsawg thiab pom zoo kom cov neeg mob noj ntau zaus hauv feem me me, nrog tsawg dua 10 gram roj.

Nws tsis tuaj yeem kho tus mob pancreatitis, nws yog ib lub neej mob, cov tsos mob tshwm sim tsis tu ncua thiab tom qab ntawd ploj mus. Cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum nquag qhia rau tus kws kho mob txhawm rau ntsuas lawv tus mob, muab khoom noj txaus thiab sib tham txog cov kev kho mob. Nws yuav ua cov kev sim endocrine tsis tu ncua los txheeb xyuas txhua yam teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog kev ua kom ntshav qab zib lossis kev txhim kho ntshav qab zib.

Cov menyuam yaus uas muaj mob voos ntau yuav muaj kev mob kheesxaws ntawm pancreatic ntxiv. Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov kev txaus ntshai yog nyob ntawm lwm tus neeg ua rau mob pancreatitis, tsev neeg keeb kwm thiab hom keeb caj hlav.

Cov ua rau ntawm daim ntawv no ntawm tus kab mob:

  1. Cov kab mob kis rau cov menyuam yaus (SARS, tonsillitis, thiab lwm yam).
  2. Pathology ntawm lub plab zom mov.
  3. Raug mob plab.
  4. Kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob muaj zog.
  5. Kev Lom Zem Kuaj Lom Toom.
  6. Cov khoom noj tsis xwm yeem.
  7. Cov khoom lag luam muaj qhov tsis zoo thiab ntau yam “yam zoo” uas tsis zoo rau tus menyuam lub cev.
  8. Kev qhia cov khoom noj uas tsis haum rau lub hnub nyoog rau cov menyuam mos (kua txiv qaub, nqaij).

Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv pancreatitis thiab tus mob huam sai:

  1. Qhov ua rau mob rov tuaj yeem yog tus kab mob ntawm lwm yam hauv nruab nrog cev, thiab mob ntsig ua tus mob txhawm rau mob vim yog muaj tshuaj lom thiab cuam tshuam ntau yam mob.
  2. Rov mob pancreatitis, yog tias tsis kho, nws yuav raug mob ua mob, tab sis, mob taub hau ntxiv yuav tsis tig rov ua mob.
  3. Tsuas yog zam ntawm qhov muaj mob lwm yam kab mob, rov tuaj yeem kho tus mob pancreatitis zoo.
  4. Thaum txiav txim siab cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob pancreatitis, cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob hauv qab yog nyob rau hauv thaj chaw, thiab tom qab ntawd cov cim qhia ntawm pancreatitis. Hauv cov mob ua rau muaj tus kab mob ua tsis taus pa, cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob pancreatic.
  5. Hauv kev txheeb xyuas ntawm tus mob hnoos qeev, nrog rau kev tsim cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob ua paug, pom cov tsos mob ntawm lwm yam kabmob tau kuaj pom. Thiab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv mob siab - tsis tsim nyog.

Qhov zoo sib xws:

  1. Kev kuaj mob tshwm sim siv tib txoj kev tshawb nrhiav.
  2. Cov kev kho mob yog kho tau tib yam nkaus li hauv cov mob hnyav ntawm qhov mob.
  3. Cov hau kev tiv thaiv feem ntau sib xws.

Cov tsos mob ntawm daim ntawv tshwm sim ntawm cov mob caj pas tuaj yeem muab faib ua ob pawg: cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm qhov pib ua rau tus kab mob thiab cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob pancreatic nws tus kheej.

Piv txwv li, yog tias muaj tus mob hu ua pancreatitis los ntawm kev mob plab hnyuv, feem ntau nws ua npaws kub thiab tso quav ntau zaus ib hnub.

Qhov pib feem ntau yog mob siab.

Feem ntau cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob pancreatitis

Mob plab heev. Tom qab thawj 2 hnub, qhov mob feem ntau yuav mob hnyav tuaj.

Lwm cov tsos mob muaj xws li:

  • ntuav tsis tu ncua, sib zog tom qab thawj 2 hnub,
  • tsis qab los noj mov
  • daj daj ntseg (tawv nqaij daj daj),
  • siab kub
  • mob hauv nrob qaum thiab sab xub pwg.

Cov tsos mob ntev ntev suav nrog lub cev qhuav dej thiab ntshav qis.

Hauv cov menyuam yaus me, cov tsos mob tawm dhau los thiab tsis nrov li. Kev sib xyaw ntawm ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no nrog kev mob plab tsis tu ncua yog qhov laj thawj uas yuav tsum tau hu rau tus kws tshwj xeeb. Niam txiv kev ywj pheej los daws qhov xwm txheej yuav ua rau muaj kev rau txim loj.

Kuv yuav noj dab tsi?

Cov zaub mov thiab tais diav hauv qab no yuav tsum suav nrog menyuam noj:

  • muaj roj tsawg cov tais diav,
  • tsis muaj noog
  • qe dawb
  • mis nyuj rog lossis rog rog mis,
  • almond, mov mis,
  • lentils
  • taum
  • kua zaub
  • Qeb 2 hmoov nplej ncuav,
  • cov tseem lis cereals
  • txhuv
  • nplej zom
  • zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tshiab lossis khov,
  • zaub thiab kua txiv,
  • tshuaj yej
  • zaub kua zaub
  • dej.

Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov noj rau cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kab mob pancreatitis yuav tsum muaj cov zaub mov uas muaj enzymes hauv plab. Piv txwv li, pineapples, papaya.

Ntawv piv txwv zaub mov

Noj tshais:

  • ob lub qe qe nrog zaub ntsuab,
  • ib hlais cov nplej ci tag nrho,
  • tshuaj yej

Noj su:

Noj su:

  • nplej, liab lossis dub taum,
  • ib lub ncuav mog qab zib,
  • 100 g nqaij qaib mis nqaij,
  • dej los yog kua txiv.

Khoom txom ncauj:

  • khaub thuas nplej hmoov nplej qis,
  • txiv tsawb
  • dej.

Noj hmo:

  • cws muab tshuaj txhuam
  • ib qho me me ntawm cov zaub xam lav ntsuab (tsis muaj roj) nrog cov muaj roj muaj roj tsawg lossis kua ntses balsamic,
  • kua txiv los sis dej.

Noj txom ncauj tom qab hmo:

  • Greek nonfat yogurt nrog blueberries thiab zib ntab,
  • dej los yog tshuaj yej ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab.

Nrog koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob thiab tus kws qhia noj haus tham txog koj cov menyuam kev noj zaub mov. Yog tias koj muaj ntshav qab zib, mob celiac, lactose tsis haum, lossis lwm yam teebmeem kev noj qab haus huv, yuav tsum hloov pauv kev noj haus.

Cia Koj Saib