10 lub plab zom mov zoo tshaj plaws
Hauv kev tshaj tawm hauv TV, peb niaj hnub npaj siab rau ntau yam enzyme los txhim kho kev zom zaub mov. Yog hais tias overeat - noj ib qho enzyme npaj. Nws puas yog qhov yooj yim? Yog nws tau mus tsis tu ncua thiab haphazardly noj cov enzymes? Yuav pib nrog, Kuv xav kom koj lub ntsej muag: txawm hais tias kev tshaj tawm hais txog kev txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab, qhov tseeb, txhua qhov kev npaj enzyme muaj cov pancreatic enzymes. Lawv tsis ua haujlwm hauv lub plab, tab sis suav nrog hauv kev zom zaub mov ntawm nws theem tom ntej - hauv duodenum. Hauv kev tshaj tawm hauv TV, peb niaj hnub npaj siab rau ntau yam enzyme los txhim kho kev zom zaub mov. Yog hais tias overeat - noj ib qho enzyme npaj. Nws puas yog qhov yooj yim? Yog nws tau mus tsis tu ncua thiab haphazardly noj cov enzymes?
Yuav pib nrog, Kuv xav kom koj lub ntsej muag: txawm hais tias kev tshaj tawm hais txog kev txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab, qhov tseeb, txhua qhov kev npaj enzyme muaj cov pancreatic enzymes. Lawv tsis ua haujlwm hauv lub plab, tab sis suav nrog hauv kev zom zaub mov ntawm nws theem tom ntej - hauv duodenum. Thiab cov xim membrane yog tsim kom nws yaj tsuas yog hauv duodenum.
Yog li, enzyme npaj feem ntau pab txhawb kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus txiav. thiab tsuas yog cuam tshuam rau lub plab thiab ib nrab ntawm lub siab.
Nws yuav zoo li, dua li nws yog qhov tsis zoo yog tias peb pab txoj haujlwm ntawm peb lub plab zom mov? Nws hloov tawm tsis zoo. Firstly, txawm tias muaj tseeb tias nws kim heev kom tau cov enzymes sib, cov tshuaj no yog cov tsiaj keeb kwm tsuas yog nyob rau lub xyoo pua xeem xwb. Cov Enzymes tam sim no tsim biotechnologically siv transgenic microorganisms.
Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws tsis yog qhov ntawd. Yog tias koj "pab" koj cov leeg ntau dhau, lawv yuav tsis muaj zog (atrophy). Yog tias tsis muaj kev tawm dag zog, kev mob plawv thiab cov hlab ntsws ua kom tsis muaj zog, thiab cov pob txha ua kom tsis muaj zog. Yog tias nws tsis txaus los qhia lub hlwb, nws kuj poob nws cov haujlwm. Nws tsis yog rau qhov tsis muaj dab tsi uas cov neeg sawv cev ntawm kev txawj ntse khaws cia kev nco thiab pom meej ntawm kev xav ntev dua thiab zoo dua li lwm tus, txawm tias thaum muaj hnub nyoog laus.
Ib yam li ntawd, yam tsis muaj "kev kawm" ua rau lub plab ua kom tsis muaj zog. Lub sij hawm ntev siv cov enzyme npaj ua rau tub nkees txiav leeg mob. Thiab cov no tsis yog cov lus khoob: hauv kev mob caj dab ntev tom qab 20 xyoo mob, kev tuag tau mus txog 60% - thiab feem ntau vim tias txo qis rau kev ua rau pancreatic.
Yog li no, txawm hais tias lub sijhawm luv luv, cov enzymes muaj kev nyab xeeb kiag li, lawv yuav tsum siv yog tias lawv tsis tuaj yeem tso nrog. Hauv kev mob plab zom mov tsis txaus siab lossis exacerbation ntawm tus kab mob mus ntev (feem ntau pancreatitis), yuav tsum tau npaj cov enzyme yog qhov tsim nyog. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv ib chav ntawm 1-2 lub hlis, tib lub sij hawm nrog kev noj haus nruj thiab kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob tag nrho. Hmoov zoo, tam sim no muaj ntau yam tshuaj ntsuab uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev mob pancreatitis.
Tab sis kev noj cov enzymes unsystematically yog qhov tsis xav ua. Yog lawm, yog tias koj tau noj peb mus rau tsib zaug nyob rau xyoo thiab daws qhov teeb meem no nrog kev pab ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, tsis muaj teeb meem tshwj xeeb. Tab sis hmoov tsis, txhua txoj kev daws teeb meem yooj yim ua rau muaj kev tsim txom.
Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov enzymes ntawm txhais tes yuav luag txhua lub sijhawm txhais tau hais tias ib tus neeg yuav ua siab ntev tsis tu ncua - txhua lub lim tiam lossis ntau zaus. Yog li ntawd, tom qab ib xyoos, yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj muaj zog dua, tom qab ntawd tseem muaj zog, thiab tom qab ntawd mam li nco dheev nws hloov tawm tias tsis muaj enzymes, txawm tias porridge tsis tuaj yeem zom.
Yog li, txoj hauv kev tseeb tshaj plaws yog kom ib txwm tswj tau qhov zoo thiab qhov ntau ntawm cov khoom noj tau noj. Feem ntau, nws yooj yim heev: tsuas yog tsis noj hauv tsev xinesmas, nrog rau hauv tsev tom ntej hauv TV lossis nrog phau ntawv. Yog tias txhua lub siab ua kom pom tseeb rau cov khoom noj, lub cev yuav txiav txim siab txog lub sijhawm thaum nres.
Qhov teeb meem no nyuaj dua rau hnub so, thaum muaj kev sib txuas lus zoo, haus cawv thiab hloov zaub mov tsis txaus siab txoj kev xav. Tab sis hnub so tsis yog txhua txhua hnub, thiab nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj los npaj rau lawv.
Ua ntej, ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov, koj yuav tsum haus dej haus 300-500 ml ntawm dej - ib txwm muaj lossis cov tshuaj ntxhia. Cov neeg feem ntau niaj hnub no yuav luag txhua lub sijhawm ua rau lub cev qhuav dej. Tej zaum koj yuav tsis hnov nqhis dej, tab sis lub plab, txiav thiab mob siab yuav zoo siab ua tsaug rau ib pob dej ua ntej ua haujlwm nyuaj.
Nqa cov cog ntoo-hepatoprotector ua ntej hnub so hnub so. Tsis txhob yeeg dhau mus rau lub tsev muag tshuaj kom tau txais nws. Kuj sab laj nrog kws muag tshuaj - lawv tej zaum yuav muaj ntau yam tshuaj ntsuab npaj txhim kho plab muaj nuj nqi thiab kev zom zaub mov hauv feem ntau. Cov ob lossis peb yam tshuaj no yuav tsis mob rau noj ua ntej hnub so, thiab ob peb zaug tom qab nws.
Txhawm rau pab lub plab thiab kab mob hniav, nws tsis tas yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj enzymes hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj. Pineapples, kiwi thiab papaya muaj cov enzymes proteolytic muaj zog heev uas txhim kho kev zom zaub mov.
Yog tias koj yog tus yuam kev ntawm cov hnub so, nco ntsoov ua kom tsawg kawg ib qho ntawm cov txiv ntoo no rau lub rooj. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, lawv muaj feem xyuam nrog nqaij thiab ntses cov tais diav, vim lawv pab txhawb kev zom cov protein.
Yog tias koj mus ntsib - tsis muaj leej twg thab mus nqa pob tawb ntawm kiwi lossis txiv puv nrog koj. Kuv xav tias nws yuav tsis nyuaj rau koj yaum kom tus tswv tsev ua haujlwm rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau lub rooj noj mov yam tsis tos txog cov khoom qab zib.
Ntawm chav kawm, qhov zoo tshaj plaws kho rau overeating tsis yog noj ntau dhau. Tab sis thaum koj nyob ntawm rooj noj mov, nws tuaj yeem tiv thaiv nyuaj. Thiab nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, tshuaj ntsuab yuav tsum tuaj cawm - thiab ua ntej txhua yam, nws yog qhov xaiv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau hauv zaub mov. Thiab nws zoo dua los tso tawm cov tshuaj thaum muaj mob. Thiab cia lawv koj tsis xav tau.
Dab tsi yog cov enzymes thiab vim li cas lawv thiaj xav tau
Tsuas yog cov me me molecules thiaj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav los ntawm cov hnyuv phab ntsa: amino acids, monosaccharides (qabzib, fructose), fatty acids. Tag nrho cov no yog theem pib "cib" ntawm ntau cov khoom uas muaj kev cuam tshuam: cov protein, cov rog thiab carbohydrates. Cov Enzymes zom cov cov khoom nyuaj ua cov yooj yim "cib":
- amylases yog cov carbohydrates txoj,
- lipases yog cov rog,
- proteases yog cov protein.
Kev zom, uas yog, qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj yeeb quav tshuaj mus rau hauv cov yooj yim, pib twb muaj nyob rau hauv lub qhov ncauj, qhov twg cov qaub ncaug amylases nyob nrog. Hauv plab, qhov chaw ib puag ncig yog acidic, amylase kev ua haujlwm raug tshem tawm, cov zaub mov tau ua tiav los ntawm proteolytic enzyme pepsin, uas tuaj yeem ua haujlwm hauv thaj chaw acidic xwb. Ntawm qhov tawm los ntawm lub plab (hauv qhov antrum), cov zaub mov acidic ib puag ncig yog neutralized, thiab cov qog zaub mov xa mus rau hauv duodenum - ntu pib ntawm txoj hnyuv me. Ntawm no nws tau ua los ntawm cov kua tsib, uas emulsifies rog - hloov nws mus rau hauv kev ncua ntawm qhov mob me tshaj plaws. Yog li qhov chaw sib tiv tauj ntawm cov rog nrog lipases nce. Ntxiv nrog rau lipases, amylases thiab cov pawm plab ua haujlwm hauv duodenum. Qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov enzymes no yog tsim los ntawm kev txiav txim siab, yog li ntawd nws cov kab mob hauv cov tshuaj yog hu ua pancreatin (lat.pancreas - pancreas).
Yog tias, vim qee yam, cov enzymes tsis tsim txaus lossis lawv tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm (piv txwv li, txo qis acidity ntawm lub plab kua txiv, cov protein nyob hauv plab tsis so), cov txheej txheem kev zom zaub mov tau cuam tshuam. Tsis muaj cov khoom noj ua tiav tag nrho pib ua rau lub plab hnyuv phab ntsa, ua rau raws plab, mob, tsam plab. Hauv ib nrab ib teev - ib teev tom qab noj mov, muaj lub ntsej muag zoo siab mus rau hauv chav da dej, cov quav quav tso quav ua kom tsis zoo, muaj frothy, thiab muaj tus ntxhiab tsw phem heev.
Feem ntau cov teeb meem zoo sib xws no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv kev mob caj dab ntev, thaum, nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev o, cov cell uas tsim cov enzymes tuag. Lwm qhov laj thawj feem ntau yog ua txhaum ntawm qhov qub ntws tawm ntawm bile vim biliary dyskinesia lossis tom qab tshem tawm ntawm lub zais plab. Cov roj ntsha uas tsis txaus thiaj li tsis chwv cov enzymes thiab rhuav ntau dua.
Ranking qhov zoo tshaj plaws plab enzymes
Kev xaiv tsa | qhov chaw | khoom npe | tus nqi |
Cov tshuaj pleev zoo tshaj rau cov neeg laus | 1 | Micrazim | 635 ₽ |
2 | Mezim | 66 ₽ | |
3 | Lub Festal | 123 ₽ | |
4 | Acidin-Pepsin | 80 ₽ | |
Cov enzymes zoo tshaj plaws rau menyuam yaus | 1 | Colif poob rau cov menyuam yaus | 1 573 ₽ |
2 | Creon Micro 5000 | 1 224 ₽ | |
3 | Lactazar | 413 ₽ | |
ZOO TSHAJ PLAWS RAU VEGAN | 1 | Tam Sim No Khoom Noj, Nroj Ziav (Enzymes) | 1750 ₽ |
2 | Pob kws | - | |
3 | Enzyme Vegan | 390 ₽ |
Cov tshuaj pleev zoo tshaj rau cov neeg laus
Nyob rau hauv pab pawg ntaus nqi no peb tau sau cov enzymes zom kom nrov tshaj plaws rau cov neeg laus.
Lub pancreatic enzyme complex - pancreatin - muaj amylases, lipases thiab proteases, muab tso rau hauv microspheres, uas, nyeg, tau ntim rau hauv tsiav tshuaj. Cov tshuaj ntsiav yaj zom hauv lub plab, cov microspheres sib xyaw tusyees nrog cov qog zaub mov, dhau mus rau hauv cov hnyuv thiab muaj twb yaj tas los ntawm tus cawv nruab nrab, tso cov enzymes. Yog li, cov enzymes yog tusyees sib xyaw nrog cov khoom noj thiab ua zoo li ua tau.
Cov lus pom zoo rau kev kho mob ntawm exocrine pancreatic tsis txaus sib cais hais meej tias tsuas yog ib daim ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev muab cov enzymes rau txoj hnyuv kom meej meej microspheres lossis microtablets, uas tau ua haujlwm tsuas yog hauv lumen ntawm txoj hnyuv me.
Siv tshuaj ntsiav ib hnub peb zaug nrog pluas noj. Muab daim ntawv tso tawm ntawm cov tshuaj, cov tsiav tshuaj tsis tuaj yeem zom - yog tias lub plhaub ntawm lub microspheres tsis zoo, cov enzymes tsis ua haujlwm hauv cov kua qaub hauv lub plab.
Yog tias cov tshuaj siv qee zaum ua haujlwm nrog kev siv ntau, ntau npaum ntawm 10,000 units yog qhov txaus. Hauv lwm kis, txoj kev hais daws yuav tsum yog kws kho mob sau, thiab nws yuav txiav txim siab yuav tsum tau txhaj.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo li yog Hermitage, Creon.
Nyias tsis zoo
- nqi siab.
Kev xaiv kev khwv nyiaj txiag: tag nrho tib txoj kev rho tawm ntawm cov txiav ntawm tsiaj - pancreatin, zoo li hauv cov cuab yeej yav dhau los, tab sis muab tso rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj nrog cov txheej tiv thaiv. Enzymes tsis ua haujlwm hauv lub plab, pib ua nkaus xwb tom qab nkag mus rau hauv txoj hnyuv, tab sis muab hais tias cov ntsiav tshuaj xav tau lub sijhawm yaj, nws yog qhov nyuaj dua los tham txog kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm cov enzymes nrog zaub mov (raws li peb nco, qhov kev ua si ntawm enzymes yog siab dua, qhov siab dua yog lawv qhov chaw sib cuag nrog zaub mov raug tshem tawm )
Txawm li cas los xij, muab tsib zaug txawv nyob rau hauv nqe nrog cov tshuaj dhau los los ntawm peb qhov kev ntsuas, nws tsis yog qhov ceeb tias cov tshuaj muaj ntau kiv cua. Txawm li cas los xij, peb xav qhia nws feem ntau rau cov neeg noj qab haus huv uas lawv lub neej tsis zoo yog tias ntau dhau ntawm qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev siv tshuaj.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem yog Penzital.
Pancreatic Enzymes thiab kev zom mov
Lub txiav ua cov kab mob ua haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov hnyuv. Cov ducts ntawm no hloov mus rau hauv duodenum, uas yog ntu pib ntawm cov hnyuv me. Cov ducts thauj cov pancreatic enzymes rau thaj chaw zom zaub mov, qhov chaw ntawm cov protein, cov rog, thiab carbohydrates zom.
Lub exocrine ntawm cov txiav ua rau:
- Bicarbonates, uas tsim ib qho chaw alkaline hauv duodenum rau neutralize hydrochloric acid zais cia ntawm lub plab,
- Electrolytes thiab dej,
- Kev zom plab enzymes.
Pancreatic enzymes, nyeg, tuaj yeem faib ua:
Cov leeg, uas yog koom nrog kev rhuav tshem cov rog rau cov roj ntsha thiab glycerol. Qhov no pab txhawm rau txhim kho kev nqus mus rau hauv cov ntshav ntawm cov tshuaj nkag mus rau hauv lub plab.
Amylazu, uas yog koom nrog kev rhuav tshem cov hnub qub mus rau oligosaccharides. Ntxiv mus, lwm cov enzymes digestive zom cov tshuaj rau cov piam thaj, uas yog qhov tsim nyog los ua kom lub zog rov qab. Glucose nkag mus rau hauv lub cev los ntawm kev nqus rau hauv cov ntshav.
Kev tshaj tawm, uas nyeg tau muab faib ua pepsins thiab chymotrypsins, carboxypeptidase, elastase. Pepsins thiab chymotrypsins koom tes hauv kev tawg ntawm cov protein rau peptides. Ntxiv mus, carboxypeptidase cov txheej txheem peptides rau cov amino acids, uas tau yoog haum los ntawm lub cev. Elastase enzymes zom tawm elastin thiab lwm hom protein.
Kev faib cov enzymes hauv kev zom zaub mov tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib txheeb. Nrog rau qhov nce ntxiv ntawm theem ntawm chymotrypsin thiab trypsin nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm duodenum, kev tsim tawm ntawm cov enzymes nres. Tso tawm rov qab tom qab lub teeb liab peculiar tuaj txog hauv daim ntawv txuas ntxiv ntawm cov hnyuv phab ntsa, cov tsos tsis hnov tsw thiab saj.
Digestive enzymes thiab lawv cov yam ntxwv hauv pancreatitis
Raws li koj paub, txhua tus tib neeg cov nruab nrog muaj li ntawm cov nqaij, uas nyob rau hauv lem yog tsim los ntawm cov protein. Lub pancreas tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb. Lub caij no, lub cev muaj cov haujlwm tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb, vim kev tsim cov enzymes tsis muaj peev xwm zom cov zaub mov hauv lub cev. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov enzymes pib lawv cov kev ua ub no tsuas yog tom qab lawv nyob hauv lumen ntawm txoj hnyuv me.
Mob Pancreatitis yog ib yam mob hnyav rau neeg mob taub hau. Qhov peculiarity ntawm tus kab mob no nyob hauv qhov tseeb tias pancreatitis ua rau cov enzymes ua ntej lub sijhawm, uas ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj sai ntawm tsis tsuas cov khoom noj khoom haus, tab sis kuj muaj cov khoom nruab nrog sab hauv uas zais cov enzymes no.
Qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov txiav ua ke nrog cov protein uas, nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm enzymes, pib tawg, uas ua rau tuag ntawm nqaij hlav. Yog tias muaj tus mob pancreatitis, tus txheej txheem no tshwm sim sai heev. Yog tias koj tsis maj ntsuas kev kho mob uas tsim nyog thiab tsis nrhiav kev pab kho mob, ib tus neeg yuav tas sim neej. Mob ntsws ntev ua rau qeeb kev rhuav tshem kom ntev, tus kab mob no maj mam loj tuaj.
Kev txiav thiab nws qhov tsis muaj txhij txhua
Kev txiav tawm ua rau cov hlab ntshav tso tawm rau hauv plab hnyuv thiab cov hlab ntsha; yog li ntawd, tsis txaus ntseeg sab nraud lossis sab hauv qhov txawv txav. Nrog lub cev tsis zais cia, ib tus neeg feem ntau muaj ntshav qab zib mellitus. Hauv qhov no, tus txiav tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev tsim tawm tag nrho ntawm cov tshuaj insulin, uas nyob rau hauv lem yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev nqus ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov kabmob ntawm cov kabmob. Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem kuaj pom los ntawm cov kev kuaj ntshav qhia tias nce ntshav siab nyob hauv cov ntshav.
Thaum tsis muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm sab nraud kev zais cia, qhov ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlab ntsha ua rau lub cev ua kom tsawg. Qhov no ua rau muaj qhov tseeb tias tus neeg mob tsis tuaj yeem noj ntau hauv ntau. Vim tias qhov tseeb ntawm lub pancreas cuam tshuam, cov enzymes tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qhov kev cais ntawm triglycerides. Qhov no ua rau muaj qhov tseeb tias tom qab noj zaub mov muaj roj ntau tus neeg hnov zoo li xeev siab thiab mob hauv plab.
Pancreatic tsis txaus tuaj yeem ua haujlwm thiab organic. Hauv thawj kis, tus mob yog ib ntus thiab kho tau sai sai tom qab tus neeg mob pib noj cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog los ntawm kws kho mob.
Hom mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm txhua yam tshuaj lom lossis kis kab mob. Nrog rau cov organic pancreatic tsis txaus, tus kab mob yog li ntawd tsis nco qab tias nws tsis tuaj yeem kho sai. Hauv qhov no, kev tshem tawm ntawm pancreatitis thiab rov ua haujlwm tag nrho ntawm lub cev yog qhov nyuaj heev.
Txhawm rau kho tus kab mob, tus neeg mob yog kws kho kom noj cov zaub mov noj kom nruj, uas tsis suav nrog kev noj cov zaub mov rog, lossis cov zaub mov thib tsib. Khoom noj khoom haus tshwm sim tsib zaug hauv ib hnub nyob rau hauv cov koob tshuaj me me.Tsis tas li ntawd, cov enzymes yog los kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm pancreatic. Cov tshuaj no muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, lawv feem ntau noj thaum lub sijhawm noj mov, yog li ntawd cov tshuaj noj tau zoo, thiab tus neeg mob tsis hnov mob siab.
Pancreatic tshuaj
Kev npaj rau Enzyme pab sau rau qib uas ploj mus ntawm cov enzymes tseem ceeb hauv lub cev yog tias mob caj dab, vim tias tus kab mob, tsis muaj peev xwm ua nws tus kheej tsim cov nyiaj kom raug. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias qhov no tsis pab ua kom rov ua haujlwm pancreatic.
Nyob ntawm seb mob hnyav npaum li cas, tus kws kho mob tau sau ntawv yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj thiab cov ntsiav tshuaj rau mob pancreatitis. Yog tias muaj qhov tsis txaus nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus, nws raug nquahu kom npaj enzyme hauv ib qho tshuaj me me. Yog tias tus txiav tsis rov qab, tus kws kho mob tau sau tshuaj rau noj txhua hnub.
Kev npaj tshuaj enzyme yog tsim los ntawm cov nqaij hauv lub cev. Koj tuaj yeem yuav tom lub tsev muag tshuaj yam tsis muaj kws kho mob sau tseg. Cov tshuaj no suav nrog
- Creon
- Mezim
- Lub Festal
- Enzystal
- Nqaij dej daj
- Pangrol,
- Panzinorm.
Cov koob tshuaj yog dosed raws li theem ntawm lipase, uas koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev zom cov rog. Qhov tshuaj yeeb dej caw no feem ntau tsis txaus rau kev sib cais ntawm triglycerides. Txhawm rau kom cov enzymes tsis txhob raug rhuav tshem, nkag mus rau hauv lub plab kua txiv, cov kev npaj tau raug xeb nrog ib txheej tshwj xeeb.
Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov ntsiav tshuaj ua kom muaj kev txiav txim ntawm cov enzymes tsuas yog tom qab nws nkag mus rau hauv duodenum. Ntxiv nrog rau cov ntsiav tshuaj, tshuaj kuj tseem muaj nyob hauv daim ntawv tshuaj ntsiav. Hom tshuaj no ua rau lub cev muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua vim qhov tseeb tias lawv tau sib xyaw zoo nrog cov zaub mov thiab nkag mus rau hauv lub cev sai sai.
Acidin-Pepsin
Yog tias tag nrho lwm qhov kev ntsuas ntawm peb qhov kev ntaus nqi raug tsim los tswj kev ua haujlwm ntawm txoj hnyuv me, cov tshuaj no muaj cov txheej txheem ntawm cov enzymes los txhim kho kev zom zaub mov hauv plab.
Raws li tau hais lawm, nws yog muaj tias thawj theem ntawm kev zom zaub mov protein tshwm sim. Tab sis rau kev tiv thaiv plab ua haujlwm, ib puag ncig acidic yog qhov xav tau. Nrog atrophic gastritis, qog uas tsim tawm ob qho tib si enzymes thiab kua txiv hauv plab tuag vim tias ntev ntev. Kev zom zaub mov hauv plab yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntshai tom qab noj mov, sai sai ntawm lub cev, thiab nrawm cua. Cov kev tshwm sim ntawm pob tseg mob syndrome tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj nqaij ntawm ib qho loj ntawm cov khoom noj tsis tiav rau hauv cov hnyuv kuj tau dhau los:
- cia li tsis muaj zog tom qab noj mov tas, mus txog tsaus muag,
- tsaug zog
- pallor
- hws
- ua ntsos.
Thaum muaj tej qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj Acidin-Pepsin.
Muaj cov nyom ntawm cov plab ua pa (pepsin) thiab betaine hydrochloride. Pepsin - ib qho kev rho tawm los ntawm cov roj xoos ntawm lub plab lub plab. Betaine hydrochloride, nkag mus rau hauv dej, yog hydrolyzed (decomposed) nrog kev tso tawm ntawm hydrochloric acid, muab qhov zoo rau ib puag ncig rau kev ua ntawm pepsin.
Ob lub tshuaj yuav tsum tau yaj nyob hauv ib nrab khob dej thiab haus cawv thaum noj mov.
Cov enzymes zoo tshaj plaws rau menyuam yaus
Tshuaj rau menyuam yaus muaj lawv tus yam ntxwv. Xub thawj, nws raug txwv tsis pub muab ntsiav tshuaj rau cov menyuam hnub nyoog qis dua 3 xyoos, thiab tshuaj ntsiav rau 5 xyoos, nws ntseeg tau tias tsuas yog thaum lub hnub nyoog no tus menyuam muaj peev xwm nqos tau tshuaj yam tsis txhawm chim. Me nyuam tsis nyiam haus tshuaj. Thiab yog tias, hais tias, rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, koj tuaj yeem siv txoj kev "pog laus", nplawm cov tshuaj tawg rau hauv lub cij, nrog rau cov enzymes hauv plab, txoj kev kho no tsis tuaj yeem lees txais - vim tias yog tias lub plhaub ntawm lub ntsiav tshuaj nrog pancreatic enzymes tawg hauv lub plab, cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw yuav plam nws cov kev ua ub no.
Ib qho ntxiv, rau cov menyuam yaus, nws tsis yog teeb meem pancreatic uas cuam tshuam ntau dua, tab sis qhov tsis ua tiav ntawm ib qho enzyme - lactase - yam tsis muaj uas tus menyuam tsis muaj peev xwm zom cov disaccharide uas muaj nyob hauv mis - lactose.
Qhov no yog ua kom pom los ntawm kev tsam plab, bustling, colic, tso quav ntau zaus. Thiab yog tias ib tus neeg laus uas tsis tuaj yeem tsis tuaj yeem tsis tuaj yeem haus mis, tsuas yog menyuam yaus, tshwj xeeb yog lub mis, tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj mis. Ntawm chav kawm, muaj cov lactose-tsis pub sib xyaw, tab sis lawv tseem tsis tau noj niam mis, thiab lawv tsis pheej yig. Yog li ntawd peb thiaj li pib qeb duas ntawm cov enzymes zoo tshaj plaws rau cov menyuam yaus muaj cov tshuaj muaj cov lactase.
Colif poob rau cov menyuam yaus
Qhov no yog kev qhia txog kev noj zaub mov zoo rau cov menyuam yaus uas raug mob ntawm kev ua tsis haum lactase. Muaj nyob rau hauv lub taub ntim dej. 1 koob tshuaj - 4 tee. Ua ntej pub mis rau menyuam, koj yuav tsum tau qhia 2 - 3 me nyuam diav mis nyuj, do cov tshuaj rau hauv lawv, muab cov menyuam ntawm rab diav thiab txuas ntxiv muab mis rau li qub. Rau tus menyuam uas tab tom pub niam mis, 4 tee ntawm cov tshuaj yog diluted rau tag nrho cov ntim ntawm qhov sib tov, npaj rau ib qho pub mis.
Cov tshuaj thiab cov mis nyuj diluted nrog nws tuaj yeem tsis yog khov, lossis tsis siab tshaj 37 degrees.
Raws li txoj cai, los ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm rau lub hlis hauv cov menyuam uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm lactase, kev tsim tawm ntawm lawv tus kheej enzyme tau tsim. yog li ntawd, los ntawm lub hnub nyoog no, koj tuaj yeem maj mam txo cov nyiaj ntawm cov nyiaj. Tab sis qee zaum cov teeb meem tseem nyob rau lub neej.
Koj puas xav tau enzymes hnyuv?
Yog tias koj tsim nws txoj cai tswjfwm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj lub plab thiab lub plab zom mov, ces txhua qhov kev hloov pauv tuaj yeem raug lees paub tam sim ntawd. Sai npaum li cas koj pom qhov chaw ntawm teeb meem, qhov yooj yim thiab ceev koj daws tau. Muaj ntau tus lej qhia tias ntau tus tsis quav ntsej txog, qhia tias muaj teeb meem hauv plab:
- Kev nkees nkees. Yog tias koj pw rau 6-8 teev hauv ib hnub, tab sis tseem mus pw tsaug zog, ces feem ntau koj lub cev tsis muaj cov vitamins tseem ceeb, tshuaj noj haus thiab tawv nqaij. Los hloov lawv, nws raug yuam kom siv cov nyiaj tshwj tseg hluav taws xob, uas txhais tau rau hauv lub xeev tsaug zog.
- Nkees Qhov ua rau mob nkees dhau los kuj tuaj yeem yog qhov tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm lub cev.
- Deterioration ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws dhau los ua tus tsis muaj zog, plam kev ywj siab thiab zoo nkauj.
- Mob plab. Yog tias qhov mob hauv plab tau ua ntau dua, ces qhov no yog qhov qhia meej ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm cov zom zaub mov. Txawm hais tias qhov mob yuav tsis muaj zog thiab zam tau yooj yim.
- Kev txiav tawm qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov ntsia hlau thiab plaub hau. Ib qho ntawm feem ntau muaj thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas qhia tau tias muaj teeb meem mob plab.
- Kev ua tsis ncaj ncees ntawm cov hnyuv. Cag quav, raws plab, raws plab thiab tsam plab.
- Weakened qab los noj mov. Kev xav tsis zoo hauv lub plab ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau tus neeg lub siab xav noj. Yog tias koj maj mam pib noj 1-2 zaug hauv ib hnub, hloov ntawm 3-4 zaug li ib txwm, tom qab ntawd lub plab ua haujlwm tau qee qhov nyuaj.
Ib qho ntawm 7 yam tshwm sim txaus los mus ntsib kws kho mob tshwj xeeb thiab pib noj cov plab zom mov.
Kev ntsuas rau siv
Cov enzymes yog cov zais ntawm cov qog endocrine. Cov Enzymes muaj kev koom tes hauv txhua theem ntawm kev zom zaub mov, uas pib ua rau hauv lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Qhov tseem ceeb qhia rau kev teem caij cov tshuaj no yog enzyme deficiency. Qhov no tshwm sim nrog cov kab mob hauv qab no:
- Cov mob pathologies ntawm lub plab zom mov: gastritis, pancreatitis, cholecystitis, kab mob siab, cholangitis, colitis.
- Kab mob raws plab hnyuv: Crohn tus kab mob, mob caj dab.
- Mob plab plob tsis so tswj syndrome, ua hauj lwm dyspepsia.
- Congenital fermentopathy: lactase deficiency, cystic fibrosis, mob plawv.
- Cov kab mob ntawm cov hniav ua rau ua tsis zoo zom.
- Tom qab phais mob cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj loog dav dav, cov enzymes tuaj yeem kho rau cov neeg mob rau lub sij hawm ntawm kev kho kom rov qab ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab hnyuv.
- Cov tshuaj Enzymes yog qhov tsim nyog los hloov txoj kev kho mob rau cov tib neeg tom qab rov ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab, mob caj dab, tshem tawm ntawm lub zais plab.
Tsis tas li, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau rau cov neeg siv tshuaj tiv thaiv ntev thiab tshuaj tua kab mob, nrog rau cov tshuaj hormones thiab cytostatics.
Pom zoo: Txhawm rau zam kev txhim kho enzyme deficiency, tsuas yog siv cov zaub mov npaj tau zoo, noj zaub mov me me, noj ntau yam nrog rau cov khoom noj muaj mis nyuj, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub, zaub mov.
Npaum li cas yog enzyme deficiency manifested?
Qhov tsis muaj cov enzymes pib tshwm sim nws tus kheej raws li cov tsos mob ntawm lub plab zom mov: kub siab, hnyav hnyav hauv plab, ntaus, tsim cov roj muaj zog. Vim lub cev tsis tuaj yeem thiab ua paug ntawm cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig, muaj teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij, rau tes thiab plaub hau tshwm sim, thiab cov xwm txheej feem ntau yuav cuam tshuam. Tus neeg tsis muaj cov vitamins thiab cov zaub mov, lub zog, nkees nkees pom tshwm, thiab lub peev xwm ua haujlwm poob qis.
Cov Lus Qhia: Cov tshuaj Enzyme tuaj yeem tsim tau yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj hauv tshuaj tua kab mob, mob plab, tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis haum thiab lwm yam tshuaj.
Qee tus neeg mob, paub txog teeb meem plab zom mov, siv cov tshuaj no tsis tseg, ua ntej noj peb caug. Qhov no tsis raug, txij li ntau dhau lawm ua ke nrog kev siv tsis tau tswj cov enzymes cuam tshuam txoj haujlwm ntawm cov hnyuv thiab ua rau nws lub txim. Yog li no, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv enzyme yuav tsum yog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb thiab coj kom tsim nyog, thiab tsis yog nyob rau kis uas tus neeg tsis tuaj yeem tswj hwm nws lub siab.
Hom tshuaj uas muaj cov enzymes
Kev npaj enzyme yog tau los ntawm kab mob ntses ntawm npua, kab mob vwm ntawm nyuj thiab nroj tsuag. Kev npaj tau tuaj yeem yog tsiaj txhu los yog keeb kwm cog, los yog sib xyaw ua ke. Thaum sau daim ntawv kho mob no lossis cov tshuaj ntawd, tus kws kho mob tau coj los ntawm nws lub ntsiab ntawm cov enzyme:
- Pepsin - ib qho enzyme ntawm lub plab hnyuv,
- Pancreatic enzymes - lipase, amylase thiab trypsin - tau los ntawm kev mob siab ntawm npua los yog nyuj,
- Bile Acids
- Cov Enzymes ntawm tsob ntoo keeb kwm,
- Kev npaj enzyme uas zom lactose (siv rau lactase deficiency),
- Tshuaj sib txuas.
Tseem Ceeb: Txhua lub zog enzyme pib ua yeeb yam tsis pub dhau 20 feeb tom qab kev tswj hwm, yog li ntawd nws raug nquahu kom siv tam sim ua ntej noj mov.
Cov Tshuaj Pepsin
Pab tau tsab xov xwm? Qhia qhov txuas
Pepsin yog ib qho enzyme uas zais los ntawm kev mob plab. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev tawg ntawm cov protein. Cov tshuaj pepsin, uas yog Pepsin, Abomin, thiab Pepsidal, yog siv rau hauv cov neeg muaj kab mob hauv plab, feem ntau siv nrog atrophic gastritis.
Cov protein ntau yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv lub zog hauv lub cev, thiab nrog kev tsim khoom tsis txaus ntawm pepsin tsis muaj zog thiab ntshav qab zib loj hlob. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov zaub mov los ntawm lub plab nkag mus rau txoj hnyuv ua cov txheej txheem tsis tiav, uas yuav tsum muaj kev ua haujlwm ntau ntxiv los ntawm cov hnyuv thiab tuaj yeem ua rau lub plab zom mov. Kev npaj cov enzyme uas muaj pepsin yog kho rau cov neeg mob raws li kev hloov kho tag lub neej tom qab kuaj mob plab tas.
Pancreatic enzymes
Creon, Mezim-forte, Pancreatin - tag nrho cov no yog ntsiav tshuaj rau kev zom zaub mov nrog tib lub tshuaj qub - pancreatin. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kom nquag plias nyob hauv cov pob zeb hauv av uas yog txheej nrog lub plhaub thaiv. Pancreatin yog ib qho enzyme ntawm lub cev ua kab xev uas ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv txoj hnyuv me, yog li lub plhaub thaiv txheej txheem tso cai rau koj xa cov tshuaj nquag mus rau lub hom phiaj.
Muaj ntau qhov qhia tau rau kev siv tshuaj, tab sis txij li pancreatin hloov lub ntuj pancreatic enzymes, cov tshuaj yog kws kho tsuas yog ua rau pathologies ntawm no hloov khoom nruab nrog. Pancreatic enzymes muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev, yog tias tsim nyog. Piv txwv, yog tias muaj tus mob ua rau mob ua paug thiab tom qab rov qab hno (tshem tawm ntawm ib feem) ntawm tus txiav, Creon, Pancreatin lossis Mezim-forte tuaj yeem pom zoo ua ntej txhua pluas noj raws li kev hloov kho.
Tseem ceeb: Yog tias tus kws kho mob pom zoo haus cov enzymes txhua lub sijhawm, ces koj yuav tsum mloog nws thiaj li tsis ua rau nws puas ua haujlwm ntxiv rau lub caj pas. Thiab lwm txoj hauv kev rau qhov no tuaj yeem yog kev noj haus nruj rau lub sijhawm uas tsis pub dhau ib ntus.
Bile Acids
Cov kua tsib cov kua qaub yog txuam nrog kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov rog thiab txhawb cov kev ua kom zais cia ntawm lub txiav. Tsis tas li, cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov tshuaj suav nrog cov nroj tsuag fiber, uas ua rau lub zog peristalsis, thiab antifoam, tshem tawm flatulence. Kev qhia rau kev siv yog kab mob ntawm daim siab thiab lub zais zis, nyob rau hauv kev tsim cov kua tsib yog qhov ua tsis taus. Bile acid tshuaj suav nrog Festal, Digestal thiab Enzistal.
Ntxiv nrog rau cov kua tsib kua qaub, cov tshuaj no kuj tseem muaj cov roj ntsha pancreatic enzyme - pancreatin. Yog li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem coj lawv nrog pathologies ntawm lub txiav. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg sawv cev nrog cov kua tsib yog cov ib txwm hloov tsis tau nrog pancreatin (Mezim), vim tias feem ntau cov neeg mob ua xua rau cov kua tsib. Yog li, cov tshuaj no tsuas siv rau hauv cov neeg muaj lub siab ua haujlwm tsis zoo.
Tsob Nroj Enzymes
Cov Enzymes txhawm rau txhim kho kev zom ntawm cov nroj tsuag keeb kwm muaj kev cuam tshuam ua haujlwm ntawm txoj hnyuv plab. Lawv txhim kho kom lub cev muaj zog ntawm lub plab thiab cov hnyuv, txo cov roj tsim, txhim kho kev nqus ntawm cov txiaj ntsig zoo, txhawb cov metabolism thiab ua kom ib txwm muaj kev tawg ntawm cov rog, cov protein thiab carbohydrates.
Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem siv rau cov kab mob ntawm daim siab, mob caj dab, kab mob plab, plab hnyuv thiab lub plab hnyuv, thiab ntxiv rau kev ua kom lub plab zom mov hauv lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tom qab.
Txawm hais tias muaj ntau yam muaj txiaj ntsig, cov tshuaj no tsis tshua tau siv, vim tias muaj ntau txoj hauv kev txhim kho enzyme ntawm tsob ntoo keeb kwm. Feem ntau, cov enzymatic npaj ntawm tsob ntoo keeb kwm yog tsim tawm ua ntej npaj rau txoj kev tshawb no ntawm cov hnyuv.
Cov peev nyiaj no suav nrog Pepfiz, Unienzyme, Solizim, Oraza, Sestal. Ntau enzyme npaj ntawm cov nroj tsuag keeb kwm, tshwj xeeb, Pepfiz, yog contraindicated rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov poj niam cev xeeb tub.
Kev npaj enzyme uas zom cov lactose
Lactase deficiency yog tsis tshua niaj hnub no. Cov neeg mob txom nyem teeb meem kev zom zaub mov, kho cov tawv nqaij thiab plaub hau, tsis paub tias vim li cas rau qhov no tsis muaj lactose. Qhov teeb meem no tuaj yeem daws tau yooj yim - tsis suav cov mis nyuj, qab zib, tshiav los ntawm kev noj zaub mov noj. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum lactase tsis muaj peev xwm pom pom hauv cov menyuam yaus uas tseem noj mis, txoj kev daws teeb meem tsis yooj yim nrhiav.
Lactose-free mixtures tsis kim thiab tsis pub tus menyuam tau txais cov khoom noj uas muaj nyob hauv leej niam cov kua mis. Rau qhov no, siv yeeb siv tshuaj nrog cov enzymes rau cov menyuam yaus uas zom cov lactose tau tsim. Nws yog qhov txaus rau tus poj niam qhia mis, ntxiv ob peb tee tshuaj rau nws thiab tus me nyuam yuav nyab xeeb. Cov tshuaj no suav nrog Lactrase, Lactade, Kerulac. Cov tshuaj no tseem siv tau rau cov neeg laus.
Nthuav: Thaum lactase deficiency, cov khoom siv mis uas tsis muaj pov thawj tsis sib haum, yog li ntawd, cov neeg uas muaj kab mob enzymatic no tuaj yeem tau txais txhua yam khoom muaj txiaj ntsig los ntawm kefir, tsev cheese thiab lwm cov khoom noj muaj mis.
Cov tshuaj sib xyaw
Wobenzym yog lub ntsiab sawv cev. Muaj cov enzymes cog thiab tsiaj. Cov tshuaj tsis tsuas yog hloov cov enzyme deficiency, tab sis kuj muaj anti-inflammatory, decongestant, fibrinolytic thiab analgesic zoo. Vim qhov no, Wobenzym yog ib qho cuab yeej zoo hauv kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob autoimmune plob tsis so tswj (Crohn's kab mob thiab ulcerative colitis).
Cov cuab yeej siv nquag hauv rheumatology, traumatology, endocrinology, dermatology thiab lwm thaj chaw ntawm tshuaj.Txawm hais tias qhov tsis muaj ib qho kev ua tshwj xeeb, cov tshuaj muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo heev, kev coj ua tsis muaj kev mob tshwm sim thiab tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev, ntev li 1 hlis lossis ntau dua.
Tshuaj rau me nyuam yaus thiab poj niam cev xeeb tub
Kev npaj enzyme txhawm rau txhim kho kev zom zaub mov tau xyaum tsis muaj qhov tsis sib haum, tshwj tsis yog muaj qhov tsis haum siab rau cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj, yog li ntau ntawm lawv tau tso cai siv rau menyuam yaus. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis tuaj yeem muab tshuaj rau tus menyuam ib leeg, vim tias qhov koob tshuaj thiab chav kawm ntawm kev noj tshuaj nws txawv nyob ntawm lub hnub nyoog thiab lub cev qhov hnyav. Tshwj xeeb yog cov tshuaj tsis raug cai yog siv rau cov menyuam hnub nyoog qis dua 3 xyoos.
Cov menyuam yaus feem ntau tau npaj siab yuav Abomin, Mezim-forte, Pancreatin thiab Creon kev npaj, xaiv nyob ntawm seb muaj xwm txheej dab tsi.
Tseem Ceeb: Kev npaj Pancreatic (muaj mob pancreatin) tsis tuaj yeem siv rau kev mob pancreatitis thiab mob hnyav ntxiv ntawm mob o.
Hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, vim lub cev hloov pauv hauv lub cev, cov cim ntawm kev zom plab tuaj yeem pom. Kev kub siab, pom pob, mob plab, cem quav thiab raws plab - tag nrho cov kev tshwm sim no yog cov tsos mob ntawm enzyme tsis txaus. Kev noj haus tshwj xeeb yuav pab lawv zoo tshaj plaws, tab sis qee zaum tus kws kho mob poj niam muaj peev xwm sau cov enzymes.
Ib qho ntxiv, pob nyiaj txhawm rau txhim kho kev zom zaub mov thaum cev xeeb tub tej zaum yuav xav tau los ntawm cov poj niam uas muaj mob pancreatitis. Cov sib txawv ntawm cov tshuaj thiab nws cov koob tshuaj tau xaiv los ntawm tus kws kho mob poj niam ua ke nrog tus kws kho mob lossis kws phais neeg uas ua tus neeg mob.
Pom zoo: Hauv thawj peb lub hlis, cov kabmob uas tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm menyuam tau tso, yog li tus poj niam noj ntau npaum li cas yuav tsum txo qis. Txwv tsis pub noj ib yam tshuaj yam tsis muaj kev sab laj rau kws kho mob txog poj niam txiv neej. Yuav ua li cas ces los txhim kho kev zom zaub mov? Ua raws kev noj haus thiab nquag noj ua ntu me.
Saib ntawm ntau yam ntawm enzyme npaj, cov neeg mob yuav tsum nkag siab hais tias ib qho kev kho mob tsis yog ib txwm siv tshuaj rau lwm qhov thiab tsis yog txhua yam tshuaj ua haujlwm zoo rau ntau yam kabmob. Yog li, tsuas yog tsim nyog noj tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj los ntawm tus kws kho mob koom nrog yuav pab daws cov teeb meem enzyme.
Ntawm ntau ntau cov tshuaj noj, siv tshuaj rau kev zom zaub mov yog txoj hau kev. Lawv muaj tseeb nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua cov khoom siv ua ntej. Hauv cov tshuaj, lawv hu ua enzyme npaj los txhim kho kev zom zaub mov. Txheeb cov khoom noj thiab kev ua khoom noj, cov tshuaj hauv cov tshuaj yog tsim los ntawm lub cev. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj rooj plaub thaum cov synthesis ntawm cov enzymes tshwm sim hauv ntim tsis txaus. Qhov no ua rau tsam plab, tsim muaj roj ntau dua, thiab hnyav dua hauv plab. Tom qab ntawd nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau npaj enzyme los txhim kho kev zom zaub mov.
Tej Yam Kev Ua Phem Txhua Yam Ua Phem
Niaj hnub no, cov kev cai ntawm kev zom zaub mov yog qhov tsim nyog rau ntau tus neeg. Vim li cas cov txheej txheem cuam tshuam tuaj yeem nrhiav pom ob qho tib si hauv cov kab mob thiab hauv cov khoom noj tsis huv. Cov kws kho mob txheeb xyuas lub hauv paus tseem ceeb uas cuam tshuam kev zom zaub mov:
- Tsis txaus tuav khoom noj. Noj cov ntses tsis muaj nqaij, nqaij siav, npaj nqaij ua nqaij.
- Kev Sab Laj. Cov khoom noj ntau dhau heev lawm tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm cov enzymes uas lub cev zais cia.
- Monotonous zaub mov. Yog tias tus neeg siv tsuas yog ib hom kev noj haus xwb (piv txwv li, khoom qab zib, carbohydrates lossis kebabs, protein), tom qab ntawd tsis muaj cov enzymes tsim nyog.
- Kev txom nyem zom. Xws li daim duab tuaj yeem pom thaum muaj kab mob hniav lossis ua tsis taus tes. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev faib zaub mov pib ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav. Yog li ntawd, kev pib zom zaub mov tsis zoo thaum lub siab zom cov zaub mov zom zaub mov.
- Inflammatory kab mob ntawm lub gastrointestinal ib ntsuj av. Kev tsim cov enzymes yog pom zoo li txo nrog duodenitis, gastritis, colitis, mob txhaws ntev, cholecystitis, mob siab, cholangitis. Raws li cov txiaj ntsig zoo li no, kev tsim cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog rau kev zom zaub mov, xws li cov kua tsib, hydrochloric acid, cuam tshuam. Cov neeg mob uas tsis tas yuav mob yog qhia kev tswj plab zom mov siv enzyme npaj.
- Chim siab plob tsis so tswj syndrome, raws plab. Nrog rau cov kab mob no, kev ceev ntawm kev txav ntawm cov zaub mov ntau raws cov ntawv ua txhaum yog ua txhaum. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm pathology, cov enzymes tsuas yog tsis muaj sijhawm los ua noj.
- Fermentopathy. Tus kab mob no (nriav los yog mob ua ntej yug los) yog tus cwj pwm tsis txaus ntawm cov enzymes. Xws li lub chaw kuaj mob yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov kev ua hauv qab no: lactase deficiency, celiac disease, cystic fibrosis.
- Kev siv tshuaj uas tuaj yeem ua rau cuam tshuam lub plab hnyuv microflora. Noj NSAIDs, cytostatics, tshuaj tua kab mob (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev kho mob ntev) cuam tshuam loj heev rau lub plab zom mov.
- Kev phais mob. Cov tsos mob tsis zoo yuav tshwm sim tom qab cholecystectomy, rov qab ntawm lub plab, nyuv lossis cov hnyuv.
- Cev xeeb tub Kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam hauv plab tuaj yeem ua kom lub plab zom mov.
Kev faib tawm tshuaj
Kev ua lag luam pharmacological muaj ntau yam tshuaj enzyme. Ntawm lawv yog:
- Kev npaj tshuaj ntsuab - Wobenzym, Unienzyme, Oraza, Pepfiz.
- Cov tshuaj kho mob tsim los ntawm npua teb yog Mezim Forte, Pancreatin, Creon, Licrease, Penzital.
- Cov tshuaj kho mob tau los ntawm lub caj pas ntawm cov tsiaj loj horned - Digestal, Festal, Enzistal.
Hauv cov tshuaj, enzyme npaj tau sib cais los ntawm keeb kwm thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg. Kev faib tawm muaj cov hauv qab no.
Cov khoom ntim muaj cov roj ntsha pancreatin, cov kua tsib xyaw, hemicellulose
Peb sau cov enzyme npaj rau kev txhim kho kev zom zaub mov uas nyob hauv pab pawg no:
Cov kua tsib cov kua qaub ua rau lub plab zom zaws, txhim kho plab hnyuv, lub zais zis. Lawv muab cov kua roj emulsification hauv lub cev ua haujlwm thiab pab txhawb cov choleresis ntau ntxiv. Cov nroj tsuag fiber ntau txhim kho cov plab hnyuv kom muaj zog. Simethicone, dimethicone - cov hauv tshuaj muaj nyob hauv cov tshuaj no yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob antifoam uas ua kom zoo nkauj li lub ntsws.
Vim li cas cov txheej txheem ntawm kev zom zaub mov muaj kev ntxhov siab?
Txhawm rau kom muaj kev vam meej kho lub txim, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tsim kom muaj qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob. Lub plab yog qhov khoom ua haujlwm ncaj ncees, muaj ntau yam tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nws cov haujlwm. Peb hais txog qhov nrov tshaj plaws:
Cov zaub mov qua ntxi. Kev haus luam yeeb, qab ntsev thiab roj ua rau lub plab ua haujlwm ntawm lub zog tag nrho. Yog tias muaj ntau ntawm cov zaub mov zoo, ces cov kev ua txhaum tshwm sim thaum zom zaub mov.
Noj ntau ntau. Txawm hais tias koj cov khoom noj tsuas muaj cov khoom noj zoo, koj yuav tsum paub ntsuas. Cov kws tshaj lij qhia kom tsis txhob khaum mus rau qhov tsaus muag, tab sis kom tawm ntawm lub rooj noj mov me ntsis tshaib plab. Kev sib txuas ntawm lub plab thiab lub hlwb tsis xob laim sai, yog li qee zaum zoo li koj xav noj ntau dua, thaum lub cev tau txais zaub mov txaus txaus.
Kev zom zaub mov tsis txaus. Tag nrho cov zaub mov muaj nqis ntau qeeb qeeb thiab tawv tawv. Zom koj cov zaub mov kom huv si thiab sim tsis txhob noj sai.
Noj Pluas Mov Kawg. Txhua tus neeg muaj lub sijhawm txawv ntawm kev yoo mov, yog li txoj cai "tsis noj tom qab 9 teev tsaus ntuj" tsis yog tas li. Nws yuav muaj cai hais ntxiv tias: "Noj koj cov pluas mov kawg 3-4 teev ua ntej yuav mus pw."
Dej haus kom sib luag nrog cov zaub mov. Cov neeg feem coob paub tias ib tus neeg yuav tsum haus dej 2-3 liv dej nyob rau ib hnub. Qhov tseeb no tsis nyob hauv kev poob siab, tab sis muaj ib qho meej. Dej yuav tsum quag cawv 30 feeb ua ntej lossis 10-15 feeb tom qab noj mov. Thaum noj mov, nws tsis pom zoo kom haus dej. Nws ua puas rau cov enzymes hauv plab zom mov, uas ua rau cov txheej txheem kev zom ntawm cov zaub mov muaj kev cuam tshuam.
Rau ntau ntawm cov laj thawj no, tib neeg tsis quav ntsej txog thaum lawv lub plab tsis ua haujlwm. Nws yog txaus kom ua raws li cov kev cai yooj yim los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej los ntawm kev coj tsis zoo.
Kev zom cov enzymes npaj - sau
Thaum lub plab muaj teeb meem loj, yuav tsum tau hloov kho kev noj haus thiab yuav cov plab zom mov enzymes. Lawv muab faib ua ob peb pawg neeg sib txawv uas yog tsom rau kev sib txuas nrog cov kab mob ntawm ntau yam. Muaj 3 lub ntsiab me ntawm cov enzymes digestive:
- Cov tshuaj uas muaj pes tsawg leeg ua raws li pancreatin. Pancreatin yog lub plab zom mov tseem ceeb uas tshem tawm txhua yam teeb meem plab hauv lub sijhawm luv luv. Cov tshuaj nram qab no yog cov pab pawg no - Pancreatin, Mezim, Creon, Penzital.
- Kev npaj uas nws muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj ntau lub ntsiab lus (hemicellulose, bovine bile hmoov, pancreatin, thiab lwm yam) uas pab daws cov teeb meem plab zom mov, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev sib cais cov rog thiab ua kom cov ntshav ntawm pancreatic enzymes. Cov tshuaj hauv qab no yog cov pab pawg no - Festal, Enzistal, Panzinorm.
- Kev npaj uas nws muaj pes tsawg leeg puv nrog cov kab uas pab ua kom cov haujlwm ntawm exocrine pancreatic muaj nuj nqi. Cov tshuaj hauv qab no yog koom nrog pab pawg no - Somilase, Oraza, Negidase.
Tseem Ceeb! Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob uas paub zoo muaj peev xwm txiav txim siab seb qhov tshuaj twg thiab qhov tshuaj twg yuav pab daws koj qhov teeb meem. Kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej feem ntau ua rau muaj kev mob ntau yam ntxiv.
Ntxiv nrog rau cov tshuaj nquag, nws daim ntawv tso tawm kuj tseem cuam tshuam qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj. Hauv cov chaw muag tshuaj niaj hnub, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov enzyme los txhim kho kev zom zaub mov hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis tshuaj ntsiav. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj yog tias thaum lawv nkag rau hauv lub plab, lawv ua kom yaj tag rau ntawd. Thaum tshuaj ntsiav muaj ntau txheej ntawm lub plhaub, uas tso cai rau cov tshuaj nquag thauj mus los ob qho tib si rau lub plab thiab cov hnyuv. Yog li, nws raug nquahu kom yuav qee cov tshuaj hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tsiav tshuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias lawv qhov kev ua haujlwm yog tsim rau cov hnyuv.
Cia peb xav txog nyob rau hauv ntau dua kom zoo tshaj tshuaj thiab nrov tshuaj.
1. Pancreatin
Cov tshuaj muaj tib lub npe nrog lub ntsiab plab enzyme, uas qhia nws qhov ua tau zoo. Txhawm rau siv cov tshuaj yuav tsum:
- txo qis tsim ntawm pancreatic enzymes,
- cov kab mob loj ntawm cov hnyuv, plab, mob siab,
- noj ntau dhau
- lub neej tsis tsaug zog,
- ua txhaum cov txheej txheem zom.
Feem ntau tsis muaj ntau qhov kev lees txais rau cov tshuaj: qee tus noj ib ntsiav tshuaj ib hnub, qee qhov noj ob. Nws raug qhia kom ua raws li cov lus pom zoo los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas yuav sau ntawv noj tshuaj kom zoo rau hauv koj qhov xwm txheej.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim yog mob me thiab muaj tsawg heev. Cov kev mob tshwm sim feem ntau yog:
- tsis xis nyob hauv plab,
- xeev siab
- kev ua xua (tawm pob, liab liab, thiab lwm yam),
- nce rau hauv cov nyiaj ntawm uric acid.
Cov tshuaj no nrov heev vim tias nws muaj nyob hauv tsiav tshuaj. Raws li tau hais dhau los, tsiav tshuaj muaj qhov cuam tshuam rau lub plab thiab cov hnyuv, yog li ua kom zoo ntawm cov kev kho mob. Cov tshuaj nquag ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj yog pancreatin. Creon yog tshuaj rau:
- mob ntsws qhuav mob,
- Kev phais mob tom qab
- cystic fibrosis,
- hlav qog hlav loj tuaj ze rau ntawm lub plab,
- cov zaub mov ntim ntau ntau (hnub so, hnub yug, thiab lwm yam).
Qhov pom zoo tshaj plaws yog 1 tshuaj ntsiav ua ntej txhua pluas noj. Nws raug nquahu kom tsis txhob tawg lub kaus mom, txwv tsis pub cov tshuaj nquag yuav yaj hauv lub plab thiab yuav tsis nkag mus rau hauv txoj hnyuv.
Cov tshuaj tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim. Qee zaum, mob plab zom mov ua haujlwm tsis zoo hauv cov qauv ua raws plab lossis mob. Zoo sib xws tau tshwm sim vim yog lub hauv paus ntxiv ntawm cov tshuaj.
Tseem Ceeb! Creon suav tias yog tshuaj muaj zog, yog li nco ntsoov sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej noj nws.
Ib qho tshuaj zoo dua tau paub, txij li kev tshaj tawm kev tshaj tawm sab nraud tau ua nyob rau hauv ib lub sijhawm. Ib ntsiav tshuaj muaj pancreatin, amylase, lipase thiab protease. Cov txheej txheem ntawm cov khoom sib dhos zoo ib yam li Pancreatin. Mezim npaum li cas thaum:
- pancreatic enzyme ntau lawm txo,
- cem quav tshwm sim
- cov txheej txheem mob hauv lub plab yog pom,
- pancreatic o yog tsim.
Qhov muab yog muab los ntawm tus kws kho mob mus kawm. Feem ntau, qhov no yog 1 ntsiav tshuaj ua ntej txhua pluas noj. Ua raws li qhov xwm thiab qib ntawm kev tsis saib xyuas tus kab mob, chav kawm yuav ntev li 2-3 hnub txog 4-6 hlis.
Cov tshuaj yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv cov neeg muaj kev txom nyem los ntawm kev hnyuv hnyuv, daj ntseg lossis mob siab.
Mezim yog ib qho kim kim dua ntawm Pancreatinum. Lub ntsiab sib txawv yog saj. Cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg Mezima yog cov tastier ntau, yog li nws tau muas ntau rau menyuam yaus.
Ntxiv rau pancreatin, hemicellulose thiab bovine bile extract tau ntxiv rau cov lus sib xyaw ntawm Festal. Hemicellulose yog koom tes hauv kev tawg ntawm fiber ntau, thiab bovine bile extract extract normalizes qhov nqus ntawm cov rog thiab cov vitamins. Nrog cov khoom no, Festal muaj kev cuam tshuam ceev nrooj rau lub plab zom mov.
Cov tshuaj yog coj nrog:
- kev ntshawv siab nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev zais ntawm pancreatic enzymes,
- zawv plab
- flatulence
- tsam plab,
- plob tsis so tswj
- npauj
- mob plab.
Vim tias qhov loj ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv, Festal muaj cov npe loj ntawm contraindications. Cov tshuaj tsis pom zoo rau kev siv nrog cov kabmob no:
- pancreatitis
- ua xua rau cov khoom uas ua
- dajntoo
- ob leeg plob tsis so tswj,
- kab mob siab
- mob ntshav qab zib mellitus (vim yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm sucrose thiab kua nplaum hauv lub plhaub ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj).
5. Tshuaj Enzistal
Cov tshuaj zoo uas daws cov teeb meem ntawm cov hnyuv. Zoo li Festal, Enzystal suav nrog hemicellulose, pancreatin thiab bile ntsiab. Ntxiv cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke sib raug zoo thiab txhim kho qhov tshwm sim tag nrho. Siv Enzistal nrog rau cov tsos mob nram qab no:
- lub cev tsis txaus
- aggravated flatulence,
- mastication kev ntshawv siab
- lub neej tsis muaj sia.
Yog tias tus neeg mob raum lossis mob rau lub siab ua haujlwm, nws raug nquahu kom txo qis kev siv Enzistal. Tus kws kho mob uas koom nrog yuav tsum kho kho qhov ntau thiab ntau thiab ntau npaum li ntawd kom tsis txhob ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab mob uas twb muaj lawm
Kev phiv los sis tshuaj:
- tsis xis nyob hauv plab
- xeev siab
- cov tsos ntawm voos ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias,
- zawv plab
Nws maj nrawm kom tsum tsis txhob noj Enzistal yog tias muaj tsawg kawg ib ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim tau tshwm sim.
6. Somilase
Cov tshuaj nquag ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj belongs rau pawg pawg ntawm cov zom cov ntshav enzymes uas cuam tshuam rau exocrine ua haujlwm ntawm lub txiav. Tus txheej txheem ntawm kev nqis tes ua yog lub hauv paus sib txawv ntawm txhua cov tshuaj dhau los. Cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj zom cov rog rog thiab hloov mus rau hauv cov enzymes uas ploj lawm.
Somilase chav kawm yog qhov pom zoo rau:
- digestive enzyme tsis txaus
- mob ntsws qhuav mob,
- txhim kho gastritis,
- cov txheej txheem hauv cov hnyuv,
- kab mob ntawm daim siab thiab tsib lub zais zis,
- niaj hnub phais mob tom qab.
Somilase tsis muaj qhov tsis muaj contraindications, tsuas yog muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj rau cov tib neeg ntawm cov lus muaj pes tsawg leeg. Cov tshuaj yog yooj yim zam thiab ua tau zoo daws cov teeb meem ntawm lub plab zom mov.
Tseem Ceeb! Cov tshuaj ua rau muaj zog ua rau lub txiav, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob ua ntej noj.
Xaus
Digestive enzyme-based tshuaj ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub neej ntawm txhua tus neeg. Tshwj xeeb yog cov neeg uas tsis ua raws li lawv txoj kev noj zaub mov zoo thiab tsis ua raws li cov cai sau cia sab saud.
Cov kev hais daws yuav pab koj kom tshem tawm cov tsis xis nyob thiab cuam tshuam ntawm lub plab zom mov. Koj tuaj yeem nqa lawv raws li prophylaxis.Tab sis nco ntsoov tias lawv cov kev nqis tes ua hloov kho loj rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev, yog li koj yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
Cov tshuaj "Abomin"
Cov tshuaj no tau sau tseg rau kev ua txhaum ntawm lub plab zom mov, txo cov kua qaub ntawm lub plab zom mov, gastroenteritis, enterocolitis, mob plab.
Txawm li cas los xij, ib qho yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab tias qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj yog rennet. Yog li ntawd, nrog nws cov tsis nkag siab, cov tshuaj yog contraindicated. Cov cuab yeej no tsis siv rau cov ntaub ntawv mob hlwb rov qab, ntuav hauv cov menyuam mos thaum hnub nyoog yau. Qee zaum cov tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau xeev siab ib ntus, kub siab. Cov cuab yeej pub rau siv los ntawm menyuam yaus. Cov menyuam yaus txij li 1 xyoos tuaj yeem siv nrog cov tshuaj "Abomin" hauv kev kho.
Tus nqi ntawm cov cuab yeej no yog li 171 rubles.
Mezim-forte tshuaj kho mob
Cov cuab yeej no pab txhawm rau them nyiaj rau qhov tsis muaj qhov ua tiav ntawm pancreatic enzymes. Nws stimulates lub plab zom mov ntawm cov zaub mov. Feem ntau, ib hom tshuaj yog kws kho rau tus mob pancreatitis, mob plab peptic, enteritis, gastritis, dysbiosis, mob plab hnyuv. Qee lub sij hawm nws tuaj yeem nqa tau qee yam los pab txoj kev zom zaub mov.
Cov tshuaj "Mezim" yog nruj me ntsis nyob rau hauv exacerbation ntawm pancreatitis. Thaum noj cov tshuaj no, xeev siab me me, qee zaum ntuav, tuaj yeem pom. Hauv qee tus neeg mob (tsis tshua muaj), ib yam tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau mob dopatitis atopic, urticaria, Quincke's edema, kev poob siab anaphylactic.
Cov cuab yeej no tuaj yeem siv rau menyuam yaus. Ib cov tshuaj yog muab tshuaj rau ntawm tus kheej, muab qhov mob hnyav ntawm lub pathology.
Cov tshuaj "Creon"
Cov tshuaj no zoo heev ua txhaum kev zom zaub mov. Nws siv yog pom zoo yog tias tus neeg mob ntsib lub siab tag nrho ntawm lub plab thaum noj mov, thiab ua phem rau cov rog lossis cov zaub mov txawv. Txhais tau hais tias "Creon" yog ib qho kev hloov pauv zoo rau kev ua tiav ntawm pancreatic tsis txaus. Feem ntau nws yog siv los npaj tus neeg mob rau kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov khoom hauv plab hauv plab. Hauv kev mob nrawm, cov tshuaj yeeb yaj kiab tsis siv.
Cov tshuaj no muaj tsis muaj contraindications. Nws yog tsim rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov menyuam yaus. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau tom kawg, hauv qee kis, cov tshuaj yuav ua rau cem quav.
Cov tshuaj "Pancreatinum 8000"
Qhov no yog qhov kev tsim enzyme zoo tshaj plaws uas pab txoj kev zom cov zaub mov carbohydrates, cov rog, cov protein. Nws txhawb nws txoj kev nqus hauv txoj hnyuv. Ib ntsiav tshuaj ntawm Pancreatin 8000 muaj cov enzymes tsim nyog hauv cov chav nyob thoob ntiaj teb:
- lipase - 8000,
- amylase - 5600,
- protease - 370.
Cov cuab yeej yog nyob rau hauv kev thov rau pathologies ntawm lub txiav, mob ntev thiab mob dystrophic ntawm lub plab, mob siab, hnyuv, tsib lub zais zis. Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem siv los ntawm cov neeg mob uas tau ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov nrog kev yuam kev ntawm kev noj zaub mov, lub cev tsis ua haujlwm.
Cov tshuaj yog txwv rau kev siv nrog exacerbation ntawm pancreatitis los yog hypersensitivity rau yeeb tshuaj.
Xaiv tshuaj muaj yees
Hauv kev ua tiav ntawm kev siv tshuaj kho mob ntawm tus mob leeg qhuav, raws li txoj cai, kev siv tshuaj tsis xwm yeem. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov yeeb yam ntawm analgesics, antispasmodics thiab anticholinergics tau sib koom ua ke, kuj H2 blockers thiab antacids, antiferment thiab enzyme tus neeg sawv cev yog pom.
Hauv cov txheej txheem o, cov tshuaj xws li No-shpa, Papaverin, Platifillin, Atropine feem ntau yog kws kho. Cov tshuaj no rau cov txiav ua paug noj ntawm qhov ncauj lossis hauv txoj kev txhaj tshuaj subcutaneous (rau mob hnyav, piv txwv). Tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm exacerbation ntawm tus mob txhawm rau mob, kab mob hauv lub cev exocrine yog qhov tseem ceeb. Hauv qhov no, cov neeg ua haujlwm enzymatic, H2-blockers thiab antacids raug pom zoo.
Ntawm cov tom kawg, cov tshuaj xws li Fosfalugel, Almagel thiab lwm cov khoom sib xyaw ua kua ntawm cov tshuaj ua kua yuav tsum tau sau tseg. H2-blockers yog siv los daws qhov mob hnyav. Piv txwv li, cov tshuaj xws li Femotidine, Ranitidine, thiab lwm tus raug kho.
Enzyme khoom
Qee hom tshuaj kho tus mob rau tus neeg mob ntev. Kev kho yuav tsis tiav yam tsis muaj kev enzyme npaj. Hauv kev tshwj xeeb, cov neeg sawv cev xws li amylase, lipase, thiab trypsin raug pom zoo. Cov tshuaj no tau siv los rov qab txiav Lawv qhov kev txiav txim yog txhawm rau txhawm rau txiav tawm txoj kev zais cia pancreatic. Raws li txoj cai, cov kab mob enzyme tau muab tshuaj tam sim ntawd tom qab tshem tawm ntawm qhov mob hnyav, nrog mob mob. Qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj no yog ua kom pom kev txo qis dyspepsia. Qhov no, nyeg, yog qhia nyob rau hauv lub stabilization ntawm qhov loj thiab xaus ntawm zawv plab. Raws li kev xyaum qhia, kev ua kom tsis zoo ntawm qhov mob tau raug tshem tawm tom qab peb mus rau tsib lub lis piam txij thaum pib ntawm kev siv cov nyiaj. Kev ua tiav ntawm kev muaj tus mob ua tsis ncaj ncees lawm tau pom tias yog rau lub hlis mus rau ib xyoos tom qab. Ntawm cov nyiaj enzyme yuav tsum raug hu ua cov tshuaj xws li "Pancreatin", "Pancurmen", "Pantsitrat", "Festal", "Enzyme forte" thiab lwm yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj bile nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj no.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev mob nkeeg
Hauv qee hom mob ua mob pancreatitis, mob nyuaj los ntawm pancreatic edema, tshuaj xws li Gordox thiab Contrical yog tshuaj. Cov tshuaj no muab rau tus neeg mob ncu (nqus). Ib qho kev mob tshwm sim uas cov tshuaj no muaj rau txiav ua xua yog kev fab tshuaj tsis haum. Txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm nws tshwm sim thaum kho mob yog qhov siab heev. Muaj qhov siab ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm anaphylactic kev poob siab. Hauv kev hais txog qhov no, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev kub ntxhov muaj tshuaj nrog kev ceev faj.
Antispasmodics thiab tshuaj loog
Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov mob tshwm sim, tshuaj loog mus rau tshuaj. Cov no suav nrog, tshwj xeeb, cov tshuaj xws li Analgin, Baralgin thiab Paracetamol. Thaum lub siab ntawm cov kab mob pathological, tus neeg mob raug txhaj tshuaj intramuscular. Thiab tom qab txo qhov sib zog ntawm tus mob mob, tus neeg mob pauv mus rau kev tswj hwm qhov ncauj ntawm cov tshuaj no. Yog tias qhov mob pheej tshwm sim, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj analgesics. Lawv tsis tsuas yog muaj cov nyhuv ua kom loog, tab sis kuj ua kom cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj tsis siv tshuaj. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob siab, tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab, tshuaj tiv thaiv kom haum rau hom tshuaj no. Cov nyiaj no, nrog rau lwm yam, tshem tawm qhov kev nyuaj siab ntxhov siab lub xeev uas feem ntau ua ke nrog pancreatic pathology. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev mob yog txuam nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab hlaub ntawm Oddi, plab zom mov dyskinetic, nrog mob ua pob. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov mob no, cov tshuaj tsim nyog raug siv nyob rau hauv parallel (Tsis Yog-Shpa tshuaj, piv txwv). Antispasmodics cuam tshuam rau cov leeg nqaij, tsis hais txog qhov ntawm lawv lub hauv paus chiv keeb.
Tshuaj Antacids
Yog hais tias cov kab mob ntawm cov txiav ua mus nrog exocrine tsis txaus vim yog mob thiab dyspepsia, tom qab ntawd hauv kev kho, tshuaj uas inhibit qhov zais cia ntawm hydrochloric acid los ntawm lub plab yog siv. Pawg tshuaj no hu ua tshuaj antacids. Conventionally, cov tshuaj no rau cov txiav ua muab faib ua ob yam: cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis zoo thiab tshuaj tsis haum.
Thawj pawg yuav tsum suav nrog magnesium oxide, sodium bicarbonate thiab lwm tus. Cov qeb ntawm cov tshuaj uas tsis tuaj yeem suav nrog cov tshuaj rau cov txiav ua "Fosfalugel", "Gelusil", "Almagel" thiab lwm yam. Cov tshuaj no txo cov haujlwm ntawm cov kua qaub thaum nws cov adsorption thiab kev cuam tshuam nruab nrab ntawm kev coj ua qeeb qeeb. Ua ke nrog cov no, tus naj npawb ntawm cov enzymes hauv plab txo qis. Antacid tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm txiav txiav muaj ib tug active neutralizing nyhuv ntawm hydrochloric acid. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv lub zog yog luv heev.
Puas muaj cov tshuaj pancreatic zoo dua?
Cov kws tshaj lij tsis muab lus teb rau cov lus nug no. Pathologies ntawm lub plab hnyuv siab raum qhia nyob rau hauv feem ntau cov kev kho txoj kev kho. Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, kev xaiv tshuaj yuav ua raws tus duab saib mob. Txawm li cas los xij, kev siv cov enzymes los kho kev hloov rau lub sij hawm ntev yog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws. Txawm li cas los xij, raws li kev xyaum qhia, nws tsis yog li feem ntau ua tiav kom ua tiav kev tso pov tseg ntawm pathology. Feem ntau, cov nyiaj txiag no pab txhawb rau kev ua ub ua no ntawm tus txiav. Qee cov tshuaj tsis yog tswj lub zais kom ruaj khov, tab sis kuj tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tawm tsam, kev ua kom tawg (xws li cov tshuaj xws li, "Enzyme forte"). Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj tshuaj kho rau kev tiv thaiv (rau qhov tsis zoo) yuav siv tau yog tias kev noj zaub mov tsis ua raws. Cov khoom noj kom tsim nyog hauv kev kho tus mob pancreatitis thiab lwm yam kab mob pathologies ntawm lub cev tau hais tseg yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj.
Cov tshuaj zoo rau cov txiav: "Creon"
Cov cuab yeej no muaj cov nyhuv enzymatic, pab txhim kho kev zom zaub mov. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nquag muaj nyob rau hauv qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov tshuaj no rau kev kho mob ntawm lub txiav, - pacreatin - ua rau kev zom cov zaub mov ntawm cov rog, protein, carbohydrates. Qhov no ua rau lawv qhov kev nqus tiav. Cov tshuaj yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv tshuaj ntsiav. Thaum nws nkag mus rau hauv lub cev, qhov kev tawm mus los ntawm ntau pua lub microspheres tau pib. Lawv sib xyaw nrog cov khoom nyob hauv plab hnyuv thiab ua kom faib cov enzymes li qub. Qhov kev tso tawm ntawm active pancreatic enzymes ntawm cov tshuaj tshwm sim thaum lub me me microspheres ntawm cov hnyuv me mus txog. Protease, amylase thiab lipase, uas yog ib feem ntawm pancreatin, ua kom pom cov nyhuv uas ua rau lub cev tsis sib haum ntawm lipid, hmoov txhuv nplej siab thiab roj molecules.
Sab nraud thiab contraindications
Tsis pom zoo muab tshuaj rau cov mob ua kab mob ua rau tus mob txhaws qa lossis exacerbation ntawm nws daim ntawv ntev, tsis kam pw ua ke. Raws li kev xyaum ua kom pom, cov tshuaj tau pom zoo zoo los ntawm tus neeg mob. Cov kev mob tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj mob xws li mob plab, ntuav lossis xeev siab, thiab qhov quav hloov pauv (raws plab lossis quav tawv). Hauv qee kis, cov neeg mob muaj kev fab tshuaj tsis haum. Raws li txoj cai, nws muaj kev txuam nrog kev tsis haum siab rau cov Cheebtsam ntawm cov tshuaj.