Kev tiv thaiv mob ntshav qab zib rau poj niam

Mob ntshav qab zib nyob rau hauv cov poj niam yog qhov nce ntawm cov concentration ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav. Nws yog cov piam thaj uas ua kom lub zog thiab lub zog rau peb lub cev. Tab sis yog tias nws siv nyob rau hauv ntau qhov ntau, ces tag nrho cov kabmob muaj kev phom sij.

Qhov txiav ua ke yuav tsum tsim cov tshuaj insulin kom tsim nyog kom cov piam thaj nkag mus rau hauv lub hlwb thiab hlawv zoo li roj. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias insulin tsawg, suab thaj ua rau thiab tsim kev puas tsuaj loj. Yog li ntawd, hnub no peb yuav los tham txog cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntshav qab zib hauv cov poj niam thiab tham txog cov hau kev kho.

Thawj cov tsos mob ntshav qab zib hauv poj niam

  1. Cov rau tes thiab cov plaub hau ua rau tsis muaj zog thiab nkig.
  2. Cov tsos ntawm khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
  3. Muaj muaj ntxhiab tsw muaj ntxhiab ntawm cov acetone los ntawm lub qhov ncauj.
  4. Kiv taub hau thiab mob nyhav yog tam sim no.
  5. Tus poj niam ua rau poob ceeb thawj. Qee lub sij hawm lub cev hnyav nce sai sai.
  6. Malfunctions hauv kev coj khaub ncaws muaj tshwm sim.
  7. Dheev, qab los noj mov ploj mus. Lub siab nruj rau kev tshaib plab tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
  8. Muaj kev nqhis dej heev.
  9. Pigmentation tshwm nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm txhais tes thiab lub ntsej muag.

Thaum thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob ntshav qab zib mellitus tshwm sim rau cov poj niam, ib qho kev maj nrawm mus rau kev kuaj mob thiab pib kho. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tus kab mob thiab tiv thaiv cov teeb meem.

Cov tsos mob ntshav qab zib hauv cov poj niam. Kev kuaj mob

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm ntshav qab zib:

Kuv tau raug mob ntshav qab zib tau 31 xyoos, thiab tsuas yog tam sim no, ntawm 81, Kuv tau tswj hwm los tsim cov ntshav qab zib. Kuv tsis tau ua ib yam dabtsi. Thaum kuv mus txawv teb chaws thaum tua qhov program nrog Ivan Urgant, Kuv tau yuav cov tshuaj kho ntshav qab zib hauv ib lub tsev loj uas tau cawm kuv txog ntawm cov teeb meem ntawm cov ntshav qab zib. Nyob rau lub sijhawm kuv tsis siv dab tsi, txij li cov piam thaj tau li qub thiab khaws cia nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm 4.5-5.7 mmol / l.

  • Ob txhais ceg ua hnyav heev.
  • Cov rog nrawm ntawm qhov kev ntxig me me.
  • Muaj tus huab nyob hauv qhov muag.
  • Nquag tso zis ntau zaus.
  • Tsis muaj zog ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob.
  • Ib qho ntse me me hauv lub cev kub.
  • Cramps tshwm hauv txhais ceg.
  • Kab mob pwm hauv qhov ncauj thiab txhais ceg.
  • Tsis pom kev.
  • Kev nco puas.

Kev kuaj mob tseem ceeb yog kuaj ntshav rau glycated hemoglobin. Nws tsis tas yuav tsum coj nws ntawm lub plab khoob. Thaum cov tsos mob ntshav qab zib hauv cov poj niam tshwm sim, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom mus kuaj ntshav hauv thawj hnub.

Kho ntshav qab zib

Nov yog qee qhov kev kho mob ntshav qab zib rau cov poj niam:

  1. Kev tawm dag zog lub cev.
  2. Kev hno cov tshuaj insulin.
  3. Noj cov zaub mov kom zoo.
  4. Kev tshuaj xyuas cov ntshav qab zib tas li.

Sim pib tam sim no cov hau kev ntawm kev kho mob thaum thawj cov tsos mob ntshav qab zib hauv cov poj niam tau tshwm sim.

Yuav zoo li cas yog tsis kho?

Rau cov poj niam, ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev rau mob loj: kev ua neeg xiam oob qhab thiab ua kom ntxov tuag. Ib tug neeg tej zaum yuav tsis txawm mob, tab sis ntawm lub sijhawm no cov kev tsis sib haum xeeb yuav pib loj heev ntawm qhov nrawm. Thiab nyob rau ntawm thawj cov tsos mob tias nws lig dhau lawm uas yuav pib kho.

Cov kev tshawb fawb los ntawm kws kho mob tau lees tias cov ntshav qab zib muaj kev phom sij rau poj niam ntau dua li txiv neej. Rau kev sib piv, ntshav qab zib ua lub neej luv luv rau cov poj niam los ntawm 8 xyoo, thiab rau cov txiv neej - tsuas yog 7 xyoo xwb. Rau cov poj niam, qhov pheej hmoo ntawm kev muaj mob plawv nce ntxiv los 6 zaug, thiab txiv neej - tsuas yog 2 zaug. Hauv kev sib deev tsis muaj zog, lub plawv nres nrog theem siab ntawm ntshav qab zib feem ntau ua rau neeg tuag taus.

Thawj cov tsos mob ntshav qab zib hauv cov poj niam ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab thiab tsis muaj qhov mob siab rau kev kho mob. Txawm li cas los xij, lub siab xav ua neej nyob yuav tsum tau muab lub zog thiab lub zog kom muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv tau ntshav qab zib kom tau zoo.

Kev tiv thaiv kabmob

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm tus kab mob txaus ntshai no, nws txaus kom ua raws li ob txoj cai:

  • Noj qab nyob zoo
  • Kev kawm ua kis las.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau noj cov zaub mov uas yuav txo cov ntshav qab zib:

Cov kws kho mob ntseeg tias koj yuav tsis muaj ntshav qab zib yog tias koj ua raws li kev noj haus tshwj xeeb, cov zaub mov tsis muaj rog ntau. Ntawm no yog nws cov cai:

  • Tshem cov khoom qab zib, nplej zom, thiab qos yaj ywm los ntawm koj cov khoom noj. Cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab lawv muaj nrawm nrawm rau hauv qabzib thiab nce qib qab zib.
  • Tsis txhob overeat. Yog tias koj xav hais tias koj tsis xav noj, koj tsis tas yuav yuam koj tus kheej.
  • Koj tuaj yeem noj tsuas yog 20 gram carbohydrates ib hnub twg. Nws raug nquahu kom faib lawv rau hauv peb pluas noj.
  • Npaj ua koj cov ntawv qhia zaub mov rau lub lim tiam thiab sim ua raws li lub sijhawm. Tsis nco qab txog khoom noj txom ncauj thiab noj mov ntxiv.
  • Nws yog txwv tsis pub noj txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zib ntab. Txawm hais tias lawv tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, lawv muaj cov khoom noj khoom haus sai sai. Lawv noj yuav ua rau dhia loj nyob rau hauv qab zib thiab cov ntshav muaj ntshav qab zib.

Nco ntsoov ntxiv ib qho kev ntaus pob ncaws pob los yog kev tawm dag zog txhua hnub rau koj lub neej. Koj tuaj yeem pib nrog kev khiav kom yooj yim hauv thaj chaw ua si li 15 feeb hauv ib hnub.

Kev coj khaub ncaws

Thaum lub cev ntas, cov poj niam hauv cov poj niam tuaj yeem hloov ntau yam. Qee ntawm lawv nce lossis txo cov ntshav qab zib. Txhua ntu ntawm cov ntshav qab zib nyob rau hauv cov poj niam, qab zib feem ntau muaj nyob rau ntawm ob peb hnub ua ntej kev coj khaub ncaws. Thaum lub voj voog pib, tom qab 1-2 hnub, cov suab thaj theem rov qab zoo li qub. Kev coj khaub ncaws cuam tshuam rau sawv ntxov qab zib tshaj plaws.

Nco ntsoov sau txhua lub hlis thaum koj coj khaub ncaws pib. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cim rau daim ntawv qhia hnub uas koj muaj ntshav qab zib siab, thiab ntawm uas, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, nws poob ntau dhau. Tom qab 3-4 lub hlis, koj yuav pom tias cov kev hloov pauv hloov dua siab tshiab, lawv muaj kev ruaj khov. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, koj tuaj yeem them nyiaj tau yooj yim rau qhov nce lossis qis dua hauv qab zib thaum lub sijhawm no.

Piv txwv li, thaum cov piam thaj hauv siab nce siab, nce koj cov koob tshuaj insulin li ntawm 15 feem pua. Tom qab ob peb hnub, thaum cov piam thaj pib poob, koj yuav tsum txo qhov feem pua ​​ntawm cov insulin.

Lub sijhawm lawm muaj nyob rau lub sijhawm thaum tus poj niam lub zes qe menyuam ua tsawg estrogen. Yog tias qhov tshuaj no ntau dhau, ces nws yuav nyuaj rau tus poj niam los tswj ntshav qab zib.

Lub sijhawm thaum ntxov ntawm lub hnub lawm, poj niam feem ntau ntsib kev mob ntshav qab zib. Nws tuaj yeem ua ntau yam nyuaj thiab tsis paub txog. Feem ntau mob qaug dab peg feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov poj niam thaum hmo ntuj. Txij ntawm no, cov tshuaj hormones estrogen hloov pauv hauv theem, thiab ntshav qab zib ua rau lub txim tsis zoo. Ib me ntsis tom qab, estrogen yuav poob qis thiab yuav nyob ruaj khov ntawm tus nqi no. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum nce qhov kev nce sai sai ntawm cov tshuaj insulin kom nws ua hauj lwm zoo rau ntshav qab zib.

Hauv txhua tus poj niam, qhov tshwm sim ntawm lawm yog txawv kiag li. Yog li, cov kws kho mob ntshai muab cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb txog cov koob tshuaj insulin. Nws zoo dua yog pauv koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav thiab sau ntawv thaum lub caij lawm ntau. Sim los ntsuas thiab kos cov lus pom lub sij hawm ua ntsuas dab tsi poob qis thiab npaum li cas feem pua. Txij ntawm no, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo ua raws li kev noj haus thiab saib xyuas cov zaub mov noj kom tsawg. Tsis txhob maj hloov cov koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj insulin. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog kom ua maj mam thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev.

Mob ntshav qab zib Gestational

Kev nce ntxiv nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib hauv tus poj niam cev xeeb tub yog hu ua ntshav qab zib hauv hlwb. Nco ntsoov tias ua ntej qhov pib ntawm cev xeeb tub, qab zib yog qhov qub thiab tsis sawv. Cov kws tshaj lij ntseeg tias kev mob ntshav qab zib no tshwm sim hauv 10 feem pua ​​ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Thiab koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo kho nws thiab pib saib xyuas qib qab zib. Txwv tsis pub, tus kab mob yuav ua mob tsis tsuas rau tus poj niam, tab sis kuj yog tus menyuam.

Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txhawj xeeb, vim tias kev mob ntshav qab zib hauv hlwb tau yooj yim kho nrog kev noj zaub mov zoo thiab kev txhaj tshuaj insulin. Qhov loj tshaj plaws rau tus poj niam yog xav kom tau txais lub ntsej muag thiab siv nws ntau zaus hauv ib hnub. Cov kws kho mob pom zoo ntsuas koj cov ntshav qab zib ib teev tom qab noj mov.

Coob tus pojniam tsis xav kom raug kho, vim tias mob ntshav qab zib hauv plab tsis ua rau muaj qhov tsis xis nyob lossis tsis xis nyob. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no yog qhov kev dag ntxias. Tus kab mob yuav pib txhim kho ntxiv thiab yuav muaj lub neej neeg.

Nco ntsoov tias tom qab yug menyuam, qab zib yuav rov qab mus rau qhov tseeb thiab ntshav qab zib yuav rov qab muaj zog. Yog li, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ceev faj kom zoo li sai tau thaum cev xeeb tub.

Cov kws kho mob qhia kom twv yuav tsum pib xyuas cov piam thaj tom qab 25 lub lis piam. Cov kws paub tshwj xeeb yuav qhia koj tam sim ntawv kuaj ntshav, uas yuav pab txiav txim siab qhov kuaj pom muaj tus kab mob. Tsuas yog tsis txhob muab nws rau ntawm lub plab khoob, txwv tsis pub cov txiaj ntsig yuav ua yuam kev. Qee zaum thawj zaug ntsuas tsis pom tseeb tsis tuaj yeem lav tias koj muaj ntshav qab zib hauv lub cev. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xa koj mus kuaj ntshav dua zaum ob. Tsuas yog ob qho kev tshwm sim tsis zoo hauv ib kab ntawv paub meej qhov kuaj pom ntawm tus kab mob.

Sim tswj xyuas koj cov piam thaj kom ntau thiab txwv koj cov kev ua kom muaj piam thaj kom tsawg 100 grams hauv ib hnub. Tseg tsuas yog muaj cereals, zaub, thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo hauv koj cov kev noj zaub mov uas yog carbohydrate.

Tab sis yog muaj dab tsi yuav muaj qhov pheej hmoo tsim tus mob ntshav qab zib pheej hmoo:

  1. Ib tug ntawm cov neeg txheeb ze twb mob ntshav qab zib.
  2. Koj xeeb tub tom qab 25 xyoos.
  3. Koj muaj kab mob plawv, kub siab.
  4. Teeb meem nrog kev xeeb tub yav dhau los.
  5. Rog dhau los lossis rog dhau.
  6. Kab mob ntawm zes qe menyuam.

Mob ntshav qab zib

Rau cov poj niam uas muaj thawj hom mob ntshav qab zib, qhov yuav tsum tau muaj cov tshuaj insulin yuav hloov nyob rau ntau theem ntawm cev xeeb tub. Feem ntau, cev xeeb tub tau muab faib ua qee lub sijhawm thaum tus kws kho mob tau sau ntawv muab ib qho kev xav tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj insulin. Ntawm no yog lub sijhawm tseem ceeb ntawm cev xeeb tub:

  • Txog 6 lub lis piam.
  • Txij 7 txog 12 asthiv.
  • Txog rau 36th lub lim tiam.
  • Ua ntej yug.
  • Thawj 3 hnub tom qab yug.

Nyob rau thawj thawj lub sijhawm txog 6 lub lis piam, cov tshuaj insulin tsis hloov pauv.

Nyob rau ntu ob, txog 12 asthiv, tus kws khomob qhia tawm kom txo qhov koobCov. Qhov no tsis yog lam tau lam ua, vim nws nyob rau qee lub sijhawm thaum muaj kev pheej hmoo ua rau ntshav qab zib tsawg. Qhov no yog qhov txaus ntshai rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus menyuam.

Hauv lub sijhawm thib peb, txog 36 lub limtiam, koj yuav tsum tau nce qhov koob tshuaj insulinvim poj niam lub luj nws loj zuj zus. Cov tshuaj hormones tshwm sim uas txo cov nyhuv ntawm cov insulin ntau dhau.

Los ntawm 36th lub lim tiam txog ntua hnub yug koj yuav tsum tso tseg kev txhim kho cov tshuaj insulinCov. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum nyob rau qhov siab thiab tsis nqis mus txog thaum yug tus me nyuam.

Tam sim ntawd tom qab yug me nyuam, ob peb hnub yuav tsum tau txo cov koob tshuaj insulin. Nws yuav yog txawm ntau dua li ua ntej cev xeeb tub. Qhov no yog vim kev pub mis niam, uas txo cov ntshav qab zib.

Lwm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb

  1. Nco ntsoov nrog koj tus kws saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv ntau npaum li cas txog cov tshuaj insulin hauv ib qho xwm txheej tsis txaus ntseeg. Sim tsis txhob haus tshuaj rau tus kheej, tab sis kom ntseeg tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb li ntau tau.
  2. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov cim qhia txog ntshav qab zib hauv cov poj niam, koj yuav tsum tau noj li tsib zaug ib hnub.
  3. Tsis suav txhua yam khoom kib thiab khoom qab zib. Saib kom paub txog kev haus roj kom txaus.
  4. Pib ua luam dej lossis dej aerobics. Kev qoj ib ce muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau qab zib theem.
  5. Ntshav qab zib Hom 1 pib txhim kho txij thaum yug los lossis tseem hluas. Nco ntsoov tias qhov no yog hom mob ntshav qab zib txaus ntshai tshaj plaws, uas yuav tsum muaj lub luag haujlwm zoo thiab tswj tus neeg mob.
  6. Ntshav qab zib Hom 2 tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab 40 xyoo. Nws yuav kho tau yog tias noj haus kom raug thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob.

Xaus

Tam sim no koj paub cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm ntshav qab zib hauv poj niam. Vim yog cov kev hloov pauv hauv cov tshuaj hormones, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas qib ntawm cov piam thaj thiab tswj nws qhov teeb meem tshwj xeeb. Peb qhia koj txog kev tiv thaiv uas yuav tiv thaiv qhov pib ntawm ntshav qab zib.

Raws li cov ntaub ntawv raug cai, muaj tseeb tiag, 52% ntawm lub teb chaws cov neeg raug kuaj ntshav qab zib. Tab sis tsis ntev los no, ntau thiab ntau tus neeg tig mus rau kev kho plawv thiab endocrinologist nrog cov teeb meem no.

Mob ntshav qab zib kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm qog ntshav. Ib txoj kev los sis lwm qhov, qhov tshwm sim ntawm txhua qhov teeb meem zoo ib yam - cov mob ntshav qab zib yog tuag, tawm tsam nrog ib tus mob hnyav, lossis hloov mus rau tus neeg tsis taus tiag tiag, tau txais kev txhawb nqa nrog kev kho mob nkaus xwb.

Kuv yuav teb cov lus nug nrog ib lo lus nug - dab tsi tuaj yeem ua haujlwm hauv qhov xwm txheej no? Peb tsis muaj kev qhia tshwj xeeb los tua tshwj xeeb cov ntshav qab zib, yog tias koj tham txog nws. Thiab hauv cov chaw kho mob tam sim no nws tsis yog tuaj yeem pom tus kws kho mob endocrinologist txhua lub sijhawm, tsis yog hais txog kev nrhiav tus kws kho mob endocrinologist uas tsim nyog lossis tus kws kho ntshav qab zib uas yuav muab kev pabcuam zoo rau koj.

Peb tau tso cai nkag mus rau thawj cov tshuaj tsim los ua ib feem ntawm txoj haujlwm hauv ntiaj teb no. Nws qhov tsis txawv txav tso cai rau koj maj mam nqa tawm cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog rau hauv cov ntshav hauv lub cev, nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntshav ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Kev nqus ntshav mus rau hauv cov ntshav ncig muab cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntshav, uas ua rau cov suab thaj txo qis.

Kev tiv thaiv mob ntshav qab zib rau poj niam

Ntshav qab zib yog ib qho kab mob endocrine uas tshwm sim vim kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo rau cov tshuaj insulin. Txij ntawm qhov no, cov ntshav muaj piam thaj nce siab, uas ua rau muaj kev rau txim loj, ua rau lub cev tsis txaus siab, mus txog thaum tsis nco qab thiab tuag. Nws yog tsis muaj exaggeration hais tias teeb meem ntshav qab zib hauv tshuaj yog mob heev. Ntawm no qhov muaj mob xiam oob qhab ntxov tshaj plaws, qhov kev tuag ntawm cov neeg sib txawv tsis sib luag.

Nws ntseeg tias tus kabmob no tau muaj feem thib ib ntawm thawj qhov chaw hauv txhua lub tebchaws hauv ntiaj teb. Ntxiv mus, cov neeg mob tau nce ntxiv 5% txhua xyoo. Muaj hom ntshav qab zib hom 1 thiab hom 2. Thiab hauv thawj kis, ib tus neeg muaj peev xwm ua tau me ntsis nrog tus kab mob, vim tias nws yog kabmob thiab yog nyob ntawm kev ua tsis zoo ntawm cov caj ces. Tab sis nyob rau hauv lub thib ob - kev tiv thaiv tiag tiag. Tus kab mob no tsis pib txij thaum yug los, nws muaj peev xwm khwv tau nws los ntawm kev coj ua lub neej tsis ncaj ncees. Cov ua rau ntshav qab zib muaj raws li nram no:

  1. Genetic tsis ua haujlwm.
  2. Kev pham
  3. Kev noj haus tsis zoo.
  4. Kev ntxhov siab tas mus li.
  5. Sedentary lub neej.

Nws yog qhov tsim nyog tias tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 2 yog qhov scourge feem ntau ntawm cov poj niam hnub nyoog tshaj 30 xyoo. Yog lawm, lwm tus neeg kuj tuaj yeem muaj mob tau los ntawm cov laj thawj no, tab sis nws yog cov neeg laus uas muaj ntau dua li lwm tus muaj cov tsos mob ntshav qab zib.

Cov tsos mob thiab kuaj mob ntawm tus mob rau cov poj niam

Txhawm rau paub dab tsi prophylaxis haum rau hom kab mob 2, koj yuav tsum xub xyuas kom paub tseeb tias tus neeg tsis muaj cov teeb meem no. Yog lawm, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob thiaj li zam dhau qhov teeb meem. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem pom zoo rau cov tshuaj prophylactic, xws li arfazetin, lossis muab tshuaj kho yog tias muaj cov tsos mob. Cov no suav nrog:

  • rog dhau
  • kev nqhis dej
  • kev tshaib kev nqhis txawm tias tom qab noj mov tag,
  • qhov ncauj qhuav
  • nquag tso zis thiab txawm tus kheej tswj tsis taus,
  • pom kev pom
  • mob heev thiab pheej mob taub hau
  • leeg tsis muaj zog thiab tsaus muag.

Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau pib kho cov ntshav qab zib hauv kev ntxov, txwv tsis pub muaj kev rau txim loj ntxiv tsis tuaj yeem zam. Rau cov poj niam, kev pom ntawm cov ntshav qab zib nyob rau hauv thawj theem yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj cov tshuaj noj ib txwm muaj, kev txhaj tshuaj, thiab kev tsis kam ntawm ntau cov tais diav. Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub seb cov prophylaxis twg tsim nyog tshaj ntawm no.

Kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob rau cov poj niam

Nws yuav tsum nkag siab tias qhov ua rau ntshav qab zib hauv cov poj niam tsis yog tsuas yog ib qho kab mob ua rau tus kabmob, tabsis tseem nyob hauv kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, ua lub neej nyob ntsiag to. Kev tiv thaiv suav nrog kev ntsuas ua tiav. Piv txwv li, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj kev noj zaub mov kom zoo. Yuav tsum muaj qhov qhia meej txog kev haus dej haus cawv thiab.

Txij li kev rog yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwm sim thiab ua rau cov ntshav qab zib hauv cov poj niam, koj yuav tsum tsim koj cov zaub mov yam li ua rau maj mam poob phaus, thaum tsis ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab hauv lub cev. Noj zaub mov zoo yuav pab tau rau ntawm no. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov poj niam haus cov khoom noj nrog qhov tsis muaj glycemic index (uas yog, cov uas tsis ua rau lub ntsej muag zoo hauv cov ntshav qabzib).

Kev tiv thaiv txhais tau tias koj yuav tsum tso cov zaub mov muaj roj, qab zib dej qab zib, khoom qab zib (khoom qab zib, ncuav pastries), chocolate thiab khoom qab zib. Kev siv cov hmoov nplej, cov khoom siv ua bakery, cov nqaij uas tau haus luam yeeb tsawg. Muaj ib qho tswvyim hais ua dabneeg hais tias qhov ua kom mob ntshav qab zib hauv poj niam yog qhov tseeb tshaj plaws ntawm kev noj khoom qab zib, tab sis nws tsis tseeb.Koj tuaj yeem khwv tau tus kab mob nrog kev noj ntau dhau, thiab nrog rau kev noj cov rog thiab kib ntau dhau, thiab nrog cov ntsev ntau dhau. Koj yuav tsum hnov ​​qab txog cov zaub mov nrawm.

Tau ntau xyoo kuv tau kawm cov teeb meem ntawm DIABETES. Nws yog txaus ntshai thaum muaj coob tus neeg tuag, thiab haj yam ua rau neeg xiam vim ntshav qab zib.

Kuv maj nrawm los qhia txoj xov zoo - Endocrinological qhov chaw tshawb fawb ntawm Lavxias Academy ntawm Medical Science tau tswj hwm los tsim cov tshuaj uas kho cov mob ntshav qab zib mellitus kom zoo. Lub sijhawm no, qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj no tau nce siab 100%.

Lwm qhov xov xwm zoo: Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv tau txais kev nyab xeeb qhov kev saws me nyuam ntawm cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb uas them rau tag nrho tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv Russia thiab CIS lub teb chaws cov ntshav qab zib ua ntej tuaj yeem tau txais txoj hauv tshuaj - Pub dawb!

Menus raug faib ua ntu me me, tab sis feem ntau lawv tau noj - tsawg kawg tsib zaug hauv ib hnub. Nco ntsoov suav nrog zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nqaij ntshiv nqaij hauv cov zaub mov noj. Tab sis kws kho mob tshaj tawm kom tsis suav cov tsawb, hnub, txiv nkhaus taw, txiv quav ntswv nyoos. Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog steamed, hau, ci zaub mov. Qaub cream, mayonnaise, kua ntsw, qab zib yuav tsum tsis txhob siv coj khaub ncaws txhua.

Dej yog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tiv thaiv kabmob ntshav qab zib. Nws tshem tawm cov khoom lag luam tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom noj carbohydrates, normalizes acidity thaum lub sijhawm tso tawm ntawm cov kua dej. Yog li, cov ntawv qhia zaub mov "dej" tau raug kho kom tsis muaj kev lees paub ntau dua li kev xaiv khoom noj. Hnub yuav tsum pib nrog lub khob dej ntshiab ntawm lub plab khoob. Ua ntej txhua pluas noj, nws kuj yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau haus ib khob dej. Dej qab zib, tshuaj yej, kas fes tsis suav hais tias yog cov kua dej zoo, thiab koj yuav tsum haus tsawg kawg ib thiab ib nrab ລິດ dej huv rau ib hnub.

Kev tiv thaiv hauv cov poj niam suav nrog kev ua kis las. Ntau yam teeb meem nrog kev rog thiab ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem zam dhau los ntawm kev ua tej yam tsis muaj txiaj ntsig tab sis kev ua ub no tas mus li. Nws txaus txaus los muab qhov sov sov li 30 feeb nyob rau ib hnub los txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob ntshav qab zib los ntawm ib nrab. Yoga, Pilates, thiab cov chav tawm dag zog kuj tseem tsim nyog nyob ntawm no tsawg kawg ob peb zaug hauv ib lub lis piam. Txawm tias taug kev yooj yim tuaj yeem txhim kho cov mob ntawm tus neeg mob muaj peev xwm, vim tias lawv tib lub sij hawm txaus siab qhov xav tau ntawm huab cua ntshiab thiab tso cai rau koj kom poob phaus ntawm qhov tsis taug kev.

Kom ceev faj

Raws li WHO hais, txhua xyoo hauv ntiaj teb 2 lab tus tib neeg tuag los ntawm tus mob ntshav qab zib thiab nws qhov tshwm sim hnyav. Thaum tsis muaj kev txhawb nqa txaus rau lub cev, ntshav qab zib ua rau muaj ntau yam kev cuam tshuam, maj mam rhuav tshem tib neeg lub cev.

Cov teeb meem feem ntau muaj: mob ntshav qab zib gangrene, nephropathy, retinopathy, trophic mob rau, hypoglycemia, ketoacidosis. Mob ntshav qab zib kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm qog ntshav. Yuav luag txhua txhua kis, tus mob ntshav qab zib ua rau tuag taus, tawm tsam nrog ib tus mob hnyav, lossis hloov mus ua tus neeg muaj mob xiam oob qhab tiag tiag.

Cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib ua dab tsi? Lub Chaw Tshawb Nrhiav Endocrinological ntawm Lavxias Academy ntawm Medical Science tau ua tiav qhov kev txiav txim siab uas kho cov ntshav qab zib kom tiav.

Tsoomfwv Txoj Haujlwm "Lub Tebchaws Muaj Kev Noj Qab Nyob Zoo" Tamsis no tab tom ua haujlwm, nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum uas cov tshuaj no tau muab rau txhua tus neeg nyob hauv Lavxias thiab CIS - PUB DAWB Cov. Yog xav paub ntxiv, saib official lub vev xaib ntawm MINZDRAVA.

Kev tiv thaiv hom ntshav qab zib hom 1

Ntshav qab zib Hom 1, hmoov tsis zoo, tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv. Hauv lwm lo lus, nws tsis yooj yim sua kom tiv thaiv nws qhov. Qhov laj thawj yog noob caj noob ces, uas yog, tus kab mob no tau los ntawm leej niam lossis leej txiv uas muaj ntshav qab zib.

Nws yog qhov muaj tsawg tshaj plaws rau cov laus, tab sis tseem muaj cov piv txwv no. Piv txwv li, yog tias qhov kev ua txhaum ntawm cov kua nplaum nyob ntev thaum cev xeeb tub los ntawm cov tshuaj hormones, ces koj tsis tuaj yeem ua dab tsi tawm tsam - nws muaj qhov tsis zoo.

Raws li koj paub, txhua qhov ua tsis zoo hauv cov kab ke hauv lub cev tuaj yeem ua rau cuam tshuam ntawm tus txiav, thiab vim li ntawd nws yuav pib tsim cov tshuaj insulin tsis txaus. Qhov no tuaj yeem zam dhau los ntawm kev muaj zog tiv thaiv lub cev thiab zam kom tsis txhob muaj kis kabmob.

Kev tiv thaiv tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 2

Cev xeeb tub nrog nws cov tshuaj hormones yog tseem tuaj yeem ua rau nws txoj kev loj hlob. Tab sis xws li qhov tshwm sim, uas yog kev ua txhaum ntawm cov piam thaj rau lub sijhawm thaum tus poj niam nqa menyuam yaus, muaj tsawg heev.

Tiam sis feem ntau hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib rau cov neeg rog. Thiab kom ntsuas kom tsis txhob tau paub txog tus kabmob no yog qhov ua tau, thiab txawm tias tsim nyog. Raws li kws kho mob tau hais, kev tshem tawm ntawm hom 2 yog qhov muaj peev xwm txawm tias tus kab mob twb tau kuaj pom lawm.

Peb cov nyeem sau

Ntawm 47, Kuv raug kuaj mob ntshav qab zib hom 2. Hauv ob peb lub lis piam Kuv nce yuav luag 15 kg. Lub cev tsis tu ncua, tsaug zog, zoo li tsis muaj zog, lub zeem muag tau pib los zaum.

Thaum kuv muaj 55 xyoo, Kuv twb ua nkaug kuv tus kheej nrog cov tshuaj insulin, txhua yam tsis zoo. Tus kab mob no tseem tsim muaj, ntu nriaj pib, tsheb thauj neeg mob cia rov kuv los ntawm lub ntiaj teb tom ntej. Txhua lub sijhawm kuv xav tias lub sijhawm no yuav yog zaum kawg.

Txhua yam hloov thaum kuv tus ntxhais cia kuv nyeem ib tsab xov xwm hauv Is Taws Nem. Koj tsis tuaj yeem xav tias kuv yuav ris nws txiaj npaum li cas. Kab lus no pab kuv daws cov ntshav qab zib kom tas, ib qho kab mob uas tsis tuaj yeem kho. 2 xyoo tas los kuv tau pib tsiv mus ntau dua, thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov kuv mus rau hauv lub tebchaws txhua hnub, peb coj tus cwj pwm kev ua neej nrog kuv tus txiv, taug kev ntau. Txhua tus neeg xav tsis thoob txog qhov uas kuv khaws tau txhua yam, qhov twg ntau zog thiab lub zog los ntawm, lawv tseem tsis ntseeg tias kuv muaj hnub nyoog 66 xyoo.

Leej twg xav nyob lub neej ntev, nquag thiab tsis nco qab txog tus kab mob txaus ntshai tas mus li, noj 5 feeb thiab nyeem kab lus no.

Tam sim no ntau ntxiv txog txhua yam kev tiv thaiv kab mob.

Ntshav qab zib kev noj haus rau poj niam

Qhov no, raws li lawv hais, yog lub hauv paus uas tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv ntshav qab zib hauv cov poj niam tsis yooj yim sua. Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau soj ntsuam kev noj haus yog tias muaj qhov tsis haum ua lub cev rog dhau. Ntxiv mus, nws muaj peev xwm los ua ke kev ua lag luam nrog kev lom zem - kom tuav tau ib daim duab hauv txoj kev zoo dua thiab tiv thaiv lub cev los ntawm cov ntshav qab zib thiab lwm yam mob. Nws raug nquahu kom noj fractionally, 5-6 zaug hauv ib hnub, tab sis hauv feem me me.

Dab tsi kuv yuav tsum tsis lees ua ntej? Los ntawm cov zom zom zom tau yooj yim, uas suav nrog ntau yam khoom qab zib (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov khoom ci thiab cov khob cij dawb), qab zib, npias thiab haus cov dej, thiab lwm yam. Koj yuav tsum muaj cov zaub mov zoo nyob hauv koj cov zaub mov:

  • Buckwheat, barley thiab oatmeal,
  • Zaub tshiab thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo,
  • Hauv particular: sauerkraut, spinach, hau taum, zaub kav.

Cov txiv tsawb siav thiab txiv hmab kuj tseem muaj suab thaj ntau. Thiab yuav kom tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam cov kua txob, koj yuav tsum tso cov zaub mov kib, ntsim thiab qab ntsev.

Dab neeg ntawm peb cov nyeem

Kev kov yeej ntshav qab zib hauv tsev. Nws tau ib hlis txij thaum kuv tsis nco qab txog qhov jumps hauv qab zib thiab noj tshuaj insulin. Oh, yuav ua li cas kuv siv los tiv kev txom nyem, tas li tsaus muag, hu thaum muaj xwm ceev. Muaj pes tsawg lub sijhawm kuv tau mus rau cov kws kuaj mob endocrinologist, tab sis lawv tsuas hais ib yam nyob hauv - "Noj insulin." Thiab tam sim no 5 lub lis piam tau dhau mus, raws li cov ntshav qab zib cov ntshav yuav tsis sib luag, tsis yog ib qho kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj insulin thiab txhua tus ua tsaug rau cov lus no. Txhua tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum nyeem!

Nws pom zoo kom hloov cov tshuaj yej dub nrog ntsuab, thiab kas fes nrog nqaij. Koj tuaj yeem, tau kawg, siv cov khoom qab zib. tab sis nws kuj muaj txiaj ntsig me ntsis, thiab nws qab qab tsis zoo. Yog li nws zoo dua los qhia koj tus kheej kom nyob tsis muaj qab zib.

Yog lawm, koj yuav tsum tso cov kev phem tseg, zoo li kev haus luam yeeb thiab haus dej haus cawv.

Kev hais lus ntawm khoom noj khoom haus, ib qho tsis tau tab sis hais txog dej tshuav nyiaj. Kev tiv thaiv tus mob ntshav qab zib rau cov poj niam kuj yuav tsum tau haus dej kom ntau nyob rau hauv ib hnub. Nco ntsoov tias haus 1 khob rau ntawm lub plab khoob, thiab 1 khob ua ntej txhua pluas noj.

Lub cev qoj ib ce

Kev tawm dag zog sib luag yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntshav qab zib thiab rog. Nws raug nquahu kom mob siab yam tsawg ib nrab teev hauv ib hnub rau kev tawm dag zog lub cev, thiab tsis tas yuav nyob hauv ib txoj hauv kev - koj tuaj yeem faib lawv ua 3, uas yog, tau txais 3 zaug hauv ib hnub rau 10 feeb. Tsis tas li, taug kev hauv huab cua ntshiab ntawm 1000-1500 meters ib hnub, lossis ntau dua, yuav tsis raug mob.

Nws kuj tseem ceeb rau kev tiv thaiv koj tus kheej thiab koj lub paj hlwb - txhawm rau txhawb lub zog tiv thaiv kab mob, kom tsis txhob ua lub zog ntawm cov yam ntxwv tsis zoo, tsis tshua ntshai thiab xav ntau txog qhov qab ntxiag.

Ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm lub cev yuav muaj decoctions ntawm tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj ntsuab. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kab mob ntshav qab zib, koj tuaj yeem ua cov nplooj ntawm cov txiv ntoo nyoos los sis noob txiv walnuts, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lossis txiv ntoo ntsuab.

Txhawm rau kom muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb, koj tuaj yeem pub ntshav txhua 6 lub hlis lossis ib xyoos los txiav txim siab txog qib ntshav qab zib hauv nws. Kev tiv thaiv tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 1 hauv cov poj niam tseem suav nrog cov khoom no. Yog tias nws thiaj li tshwm sim tias nws tsis tuaj yeem zam kev txhim kho ntawm tus kabmob insidious no, nws yuav raug kuaj pom ua ntej, thiab yuav tsis muaj sijhawm los ua mob rau tus pojniam.

Thiab yog tias koj ntes nws tseem nyob hauv lub xeev kev mob ntshav qab zib. tom qab ntawv nws yuav muaj peev xwm los kho nws sai dua.

Elizabeth 04/17/2016 14:16

Cov khoom noj kom zoo yog ib txwm muaj cov metabolism, txhim kho kev zoo, ua kom lub cev muaj zog. Kev qoj ib ce muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub cev ua rau tag nrho. Qhov tseeb, haus dej cawv thiab nicotine yuav tsum raug cais tawm. Yog tias koj ua raws li txoj kev noj qab haus huv, ces tsis muaj kab mob txaus ntshai, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov ntshav qab zib tsis tuaj yeem kov yeej. Lub neej muaj kev noj qab nyob zoo yog pib ntawm kev tawm tsam rau cov laus.

Tsov Rog 07/06/2016 09:21

Koj yuav tsum noj mov thiab tawm dag zog kom yog, tom qab ntawv tsis muaj ntshav qab zib yuav tshwm sim. Feem ntau cov ntshav qab zib muaj tshwm sim hauv cov neeg uas noj ntau yam khoom qab zib thiab tsis to taub ntau npaum li cas. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev tawm dag zog ib txwm yuav raug tos txais. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, yog tias muaj kev ua xyem xyav txog ntshav qab zib lossis muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg rau nws, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau ntsuas ntu ntawm cov suab thaj hauv cov ntshav thiab saib xyuas nws, ua kom zoo nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham. Thiab nrog rau qhov yuav ua rau tus mob ntshav qab zib, koj yuav tsum pib noj zaub mov kom zoo rau lub cev, ua kis las li ntawm ib nrab ib teev ib hnub, thiab nyob hauv cov huab cua ntshiab dua.

Thov teb 14 nqe lus nug xeem

Pab koj zoo siab, feem ntau koj yuav tsis muaj ntshav qab zib.

Hmoov tsis zoo, ib tus neeg lub hnub nyoog thiab poj niam txiv neej, txawm tias tus menyuam yaus, tuaj yeem mob tus kabmob no. Yog li, hais kom koj cov neeg koj hlub nrog ua qhov kev sim no thiab tshem tawm qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev muaj ntshav qab zib. Tom qab txhua, kev tiv thaiv kab mob yog pheej yig dua thiab zoo dua li kev kho mob tas mus li. Ntawm cov kev tiv thaiv tiv thaiv cov ntshav qab zib, kev noj zaub mov kom raug, ua kom lub cev qoj ib ce, tsis muaj kev ntxhov siab thiab kuaj ntshav qab zib (ib zaug hauv 3-6 hlis) tshwj xeeb.

Yog tias ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no tau pib thab koj lossis koj cov phooj ywg, peb xav kom koj hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Nco ntsoov tias cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 1 feem ntau tshwm sim tam sim ntawd, thaum hom ntshav qab zib hom 2 tuaj yeem tsis muaj asymptomatic rau ntau xyoo thiab tus neeg yuav tsis xav tias nws mob.

Tib txoj kev kuaj mob ntshav qab zib yog kuaj koj cov ntshav thiab cov zis.

Kev txiav txim los ntawm qhov ntsuas pom, nws muaj feem ntau koj yuav muaj ntshav qab zib.

Koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob sai thiab mus kuaj mob. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, peb pom zoo kom coj mus kuaj rau glycated hemoglobin thiab kuaj zis rau ketones.

Tsis txhob ncua sijhawm mus ntsib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, vim tias yog koj tsis tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntshav qab zib hauv lub sijhawm, koj yuav tsum tau kho tus kab mob no tas koj lub neej. Thiab thaum ntxov koj tau kuaj pom tus mob, qhov tsawg dua kev pheej hmoo ntawm ntau yam mob.

Muaj qhov pheej hmoo tias koj yuav muaj ntshav qab zib. Tsis txhob quav ntsej cov cim no, vim tias yog tias muaj tus kab mob tshwm sim, nws yuav muaj peev xwm kho nws tsis tas li thiab kev kho mob tas li yuav xav tau. Nco ntsoov sab laj tus kws kho mob.

Txawm hais tias koj tsis muaj ntshav qab zib, cov tsos mob uas koj tau qhia pom tias koj kev noj qab haus huv tsis zoo.

Hom mob ntshav qab zib

Hauv thaj chaw kho mob, muaj 2 yam mob uas tau pom qhov txawv los ntawm kev tiv thaiv, ntsuas kev kho thiab kho kev noj haus.

Yam 1 ntshav qab zib mellitus yog lub npe thib ob - tiv thaiv insulin. Thaum ua qhov kev kuaj mob, tus kws kho mob endocrinologist yuav qhia koj tias qhov tsis muaj cov tshuaj insulin, uas tsim los ntawm cov txiav tsis ua hauj lwm, yog nyiaj los ntawm tshuaj. Raws li txoj cai, hom kabmob ntshav qab zib no feem ntau qhia tau nws tus kheej thaum menyuam yaus lossis thaum tiav hluas. Cov xwm txheej ntawm kev tshwm sim ntawm tus kabmob thiab ntev txog 30 xyoo (tsis hais pojniam lossis pojniam) tsis tau muab cais tawm.

Cov neeg muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2 hu ua insulin-ywj pheej hauv kev kho mob. Raws li txoj cai, tus kab mob no tshwm sim hauv 40 ... 45 xyoo. Tus kab mob no txhais tau hais tias muaj cov insulin txaus nyob hauv lub cev, tab sis daim siab thiab cov nqaij mos ua kom lub cev tsis muaj zog.

Ib qho ntawm cov cim "qhia" ntawm tus kab mob no yog thawj dhau. Raws li kev txheeb cais, kev txhim kho cov ntshav qab zib hauv cov poj niam rog rog lub cev muaj peev xwm yuav luag 2 npaug siab dua thaum piv nrog txiv neej cov txiv neej.

Mob ntshav qab zib nyob rau hauv cov poj niam tuaj yeem tau txais kev txhawb zog rau txoj kev txhim kho thaum lub sijhawm xav tias yuav yug menyuam. Hauv qhov no, qhov kev hem thawj tshwm sim rau ob qho tib si rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm leej niam thiab tus menyuam. Feem ntau, kev yug menyuam yaus muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus kabmob thiab ntshav qab zib kom thim rov qab. Tsawg zaus, nws nkag mus rau hom 2.

Hauv kev xaus

Kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntshav qab zib hauv cov poj niam ntawm hom ob txhais tau hais tias yuav tsum ua kom nruj, nruj thiab tswj tau thaum lub sijhawm noj zaub mov, kho lub cev qhov hnyav. Yog tias koj pom tias qhov hnyav nce zuj zus, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau nrog tus kws kho mob endocrinologist sai thiab hloov kev noj haus. Hauv qhov no, kev ua lub cev muaj zog yuav tsum tau nce.

Tsis txhob muab cov khoom sib tw ncaws pob ncaws pob. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum ua raws li kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev. Xws li qhov xwm txheej yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm kev tsis lub cev.

  • Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob muaj ntshav qab zib: dab tsi xav tau ua thiab ua tiav?

Niaj hnub no, ntau tus sim los kawm txog yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob muaj ntshav qab zib los ntawm lawv tus kheej kev ua.

Kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntshav qab zib: yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv hom 1 thiab 2 mob?

Hmoov tsis zoo, tib neeg tsis mob siab txog kev tiv thaiv ntshav qab zib, thiab.

Kev mob ntshav qab zib: yuav ua li cas thiaj paub tus kab mob tau raws sijhawm?

Cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias thoob ntiaj teb, 7 lab tus tib neeg muaj suab thaj hauv ib lub xyoo.

Kos ntsiab lus xaus

Yog tias koj nyeem cov kab no, koj tuaj yeem xaus tias koj lossis cov neeg koj hlub muaj mob ntshav qab zib.

Peb tau ua qhov kev tshawb nrhiav, kawm txog cov khoom siv thiab feem ntau qhov tseem ceeb tau soj ntsuam feem ntau ntawm cov hau kev thiab tshuaj rau ntshav qab zib. Qhov kev txiav txim plaub ntug yog raws li nram no:

Txhua yam tshuaj, yog tias muab, tsuas yog tshwm sim ib ntus, sai li sai tau thaum tau txais kev pab tau nres, tus kab mob tau nce siab zuj zus.

Tib yam tshuaj uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshwm sim yog DIAGEN.

Lub caij no, ntawm no yog cov tshuaj nkaus xwb uas muaj peev xwm kho tau ntshav qab zib txhua nrho. Thaum pib muaj ntshav qab zib ua mob DIAGEN qhia tau zoo heev.

Peb tau thov Ministry of Health:

Thiab rau cov nyeem ntawm peb lub xaib tam sim no muaj lub sijhawm zoo kom tau txais DIAGEN Pub dawb!

Saib xyuas! Cov plaub muag ntawm kev muag khoom DIAGEN tau dhau los ua ntau dua.
Kev tso ib qho kev txiav txim uas siv cov kev sib txuas saum toj no, koj tau lees tias yuav tau txais cov khoom lag luam zoo los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom tshwj xeeb. Ib qho ntxiv, yuav khoom hauv lub vev xaib raug cai, koj tau txais ib qho kev lav zoo (suav nrog tus nqi thauj mus los), yog tias cov tshuaj tsis muaj qhov ua kom zoo.

Ua rau muaj tus kabmob

Mob ntshav qab zib mellitus hauv cov poj niam tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim yog cov hauv qab no:

  • rog dhau
  • muaj keeb muaj mob muaj keeb
  • Mob ntshav qab zib hauv lub cev thaum xeeb tub,
  • tsis muaj kev tawm dag zog
  • mob plawv lossis mob stroke,
  • kev ntxhov siab hnyav thiab lub siab ntxhov siab,
  • kis mob
  • tus kab mob pancreatic.

Symptomatology

Thawj cov tsos mob ntshav qab zib hauv cov poj niam suav nrog:

  • qhov tsis muaj zog thiab qaug zog,
  • txo qis kev ua haujlwm
  • nkees thiab tsaug zog tsuas yog tom qab noj mov,
  • nqhis dej thiab lub qhov ncauj qhuav
  • nce hauv zis ntim,
  • kev tshaib kev nqhis
  • ceeb thawj phaus
  • khaus tawv
  • me pustules ntawm daim tawv nqaij,
  • pom kev pom
  • qhov chaw mos khaus
  • mob ib ce ib ce
  • nws yog xim hlau ci hauv qhov ncauj
  • nquag tso zis
  • mob taub hau
  • ntshai tuaj.
Ib qho kev xav ntawm kev nqhis dej yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob ntshav qab zib

Ntshav qab zib mellitus tuaj yeem rhuav tshem lub cev 10 xyoo, thaum nws tsis tshwm sim nws tus kheej. Raws li kev txheeb cais, tus kab mob tau txheeb xyuas cov poj niam ntau dua li tus txiv neej, vim tias lawv pheej muaj kev ntxhov siab ntxhov siab.

Yog tias kuaj ntshav qab zib nyob hauv tus pojniam hnub nyoog thaj tsam 30 xyoo, tom qab ntawd nws muaj kev kawm sai sai. Yuav luag tam sim ntawd, nws ua rau cov tsos mob tshwm sim thiab tsis txaus ntshai uas cuam tshuam txog kev xiam oob khab.

Rau cov poj niam tom qab 40 xyoo, cov piam thaj nce ntxiv vim kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo thiab kev ua neej tsis zoo. Feem ntau kuaj pom nyob rau hauv cov neeg muaj lub cev tsis yuag thiab nqaim. Nws tuaj yeem ntws tau yooj yim thiab tsis thab tus neeg mob yog tias nws ua raws li kev noj haus carb qis. Txoj kev siv tshuaj insulin tsawg tsawg yuav tsum tsim nyog.

Tom qab 45 xyoo, cov pojniam feem ntau muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2. Nws yog qhov yooj yim los tswj yog tias koj tso tseg cov cwj pwm tsis zoo, ua si kis las thiab noj kom zoo.

Kev tsis txaus ntseeg cov metabolism hauv, ua rau lub cev hnyav ntxiv thiab ua rau muaj ntshav qab zib, mob ntshav thiab mob plawv. Tau ntau xyoo, nws yuav tsis thab poj niam.

Cov tsos mob ntshav qab zib hauv cov poj niam tom qab 50 xyoo muaj xws li:

  • ua kom muaj ntau dua rau kev tsim ntaub ntawv,
  • trophic mob rwj, nrog rau o thiab los ntshav,
  • fungi ntawm cov ntsia hlau,
  • kev kis mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij me txiav,
  • nco qab tsis zoo
  • kiv taub hau.

Lub txim

Thaum tsis muaj kev saib xyuas kho thiab hauv cov mob hnyav, mob ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob txaus ntshai:

  1. Coma Qhov kev phom sij tshaj plaws ntawm tus kab mob. Tus poj niam muaj qhov tsis nco qab, tom qab ntawd nws ntog tas li. Yog tias koj tsis sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob raws sijhawm, tom qab kev tuag yuav tshwm sim.
  2. O o. Qhov pom ntawm edema qhia txog kev loj hlob ntawm lub plawv nres.
  3. Mob raum. Muaj kev kho mob ntev ntev.
  4. Ua Tsov Cov nkoj loj thiab me me uas cuam tshuam, feem ntau muaj tus kab mob cuam tshuam rau cov ceg qis thiab cuam tshuam nrog kev txiav tes ua haujlwm.
  5. Retinopathy Ib thiab lig teeb meem cuam tshuam rau qhov retina. Nws pom tshwm rau cov poj niam uas muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2. Tej zaum yuav ua rau qhov muag pom tiav.
  6. Mob ntsws caj dab. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov txo qis hauv cov suab vascular, uas ua rau txo qis ntawm permeability ntawm capillaries thiab cov hlab ntsha, ua rau lawv thim thiab nkig. Tus kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm atherosclerosis thiab thrombophlebitis.
  7. Polyneuropathy. Nws ua rau kev txo qis hauv rhiab ntawm qhov qis qis dua. Tus neeg mob tsis xav tsis tsuas yog mob thiab kov, tab sis kuj kub cev. Cov teeb meem kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub.
  8. Myocardial infarction thiab mob stroke. Inevitable txim uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev ntshawv siab.

Mob ntshav qab zib mellitus tuaj yeem tshwm sim tsis tsuas yog tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm keeb kwm caj ces lossis kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, tab sis kuj tseem nyob rau thaum cev xeeb tub. Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, cov kws kho mob hu nws ua tes taw. Nws kuj tseem ua rau cov ntshav qab zib nce ntxiv thiab ua rau muaj mob hnyav ntxiv. Nws yog tau hais tias tus menyuam muaj ntshav qab zib thiab rog dhau lawm, uas cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau nws txoj kev noj qab nyob zoo thiab cov txheej txheem yug menyuam.

Mob ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum cev xeeb tub, tus kab mob yog fraught nrog cov teeb meem

Ua tib zoo mloog!Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov teeb meem, tus poj niam yuav tsum tau kuaj nyob hauv chaw kho mob thaum lub cev xeeb tub thiab kuaj xyuas nws cov ntshav qab zib txhua hnub siv cov ntsuas ntshav qab zib.

Tshuaj kho mob nkeeg

Yog tias tus poj niam muaj tus kab mob ntshav qab zib hom 1, tom qab ntawv nws yuav raug muab tshuaj hauv qab no:

  1. Cov yeeb yam luv-insulins - Actrapid, Humalog thiab lwm tus.
  2. Cov tshuaj insulins ntev ntev - Levemir, Lantus, Protofan.

Feem ntau lawv siv rau kev nkag siab. Thaum sawv ntxov, tus poj niam yuav tsum siv tshuaj insulin ntev ntev, thaum noj su, ua yeeb yam luv luv, thiab thaum tsaus ntuj, insulin ntev ntev. Qhov ntau npaum li cas yog tus kheej xaiv los ntawm tus endocrinologist.

Ua tib zoo mloog!Tshuaj rau tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 1 yuav tau noj rau lub neej, vim tias tus kab mob no ua tsis tau.

Hauv hom 2 Ntshav Qab Zib, cov tshuaj nram qab no yog cov sau tseg:

  1. Cov tshuaj Hypoglycemic - Chlorpropamide thiab Glimepiride. Tsim los txhawb kev tsim cov tshuaj tua kab mob pancreatic thiab txo insulin tsis kam.
  2. Biguanides - Avandamet, Glucophage thiab analogues. Lawv lub hom phiaj txhawm rau nce qhov kev nkag siab ntawm cov leeg thiab mob siab rau cov kua dej mus rau hauv insulin, uas yuav pab txo qhov hnyav thiab piam thaj.
  3. Derivatives of thiazolidinedione - Rosiglitazone thiab Troglitazone. Txo cov piam thaj hauv qab ntshav thiab nce qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm insulin receptors.
  4. Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitors - Miglitol thiab Acarbose. Txo hyperglycemia thiab cuam tshuam kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev nqus ntawm carbohydrates hauv cov hnyuv.

Ntxiv nrog rau kev siv tshuaj kho mob, cov txheej txheem kho lub cev yog pom zoo:

  1. Electrophoresis nrog magnesium. Tus poj niam lub cev tau txhaj tshuaj nrog cov tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj rau tag nrho lub cev.
  2. Plasmapheresis Nws ntxuav cov ntshav thiab yog qhia rau septic intoxication thiab lub raum tsis ua haujlwm.

Rau kev kho mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, plasmapheresis yog siv nrog rau kev kho tshuaj

  • Oxygenation. Muab tso nrog hypoxia. Cov txheej txheem yog nqa tawm hauv hyperbaric chav, qhov twg cov plab hnyuv siab raum thiab cov ntaub so ntswg muaj cov pa oxygen.
  • Kev Kho Mob Ozone Kev coj los ua kom cov permeability ntawm cov cell ua kom qabzib thiab txo cov ntshav qab zib.
  • Nws muaj txiaj ntsig hauv ntshav qab zib ua rau kev kho lub cev. Koj yuav tsum taug kev nyob rau hauv qhov chaw rau 5 feeb, tom qab ntawd ua cov inclines thiab cov kauj ruam nrog koj txhais ceg siab.

    Kev kho mob nrog tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj

    Txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho kev mob ntshav qab zib, koj tuaj yeem siv xws li tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj:

    1. Taum Nqa 6-7 pieces ntawm taum thiab soak hauv 100 ml ntawm cov dej npau. Noj lawv thaum sawv ntxov nyob rau ntawm lub plab khoob thiab haus nrog dej tsis zoo. Noj tshais tsuas pub tom qab ib teev. Rov ua cov txheej txheem tsis tu ncua rau 1.5 hlis.
    2. Horseradish. Qhuas horseradish ntawm nplua grater thiab muab nws txuas nrog 250 g yogurt. Tseg rau hauv tub yees rau 7 teev. Siv cov khoom ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov rau 20 g.
    3. Dos. Nyem tawm 500 ml ntawm cov dos thiab sib tov nrog kev kho mob cawv hauv ib qho 1: 1. Khaws rau hauv lub khob ntim thiab hauv qhov chaw tsaus. Noj 20 ml ib hnub rau 2.5 lub hlis. Nws raug nquahu kom coj 20-hnub so 1 lub hlis tom qab pib kho.
    4. Qe thiab txiv qaub. Txiag nrog lub tov ob xyaw thiab sib xyaw. Muaj dej haus thaum sawv ntxov ua ntej noj tshais.
    5. Ntsuab tshuaj yej. Nqa 6 g ntawm tshuaj yej nplooj, ntxiv 2 g ntawm qhiav hmoov thiab ncuav 500 ml ntawm dej npau. Do, muab tso rau qhov kub tsawg thiab ua noj tom qab npau 3 feeb. Koj yuav tsum haus cov tshuaj yej zoo li no ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub rau tsawg kawg 2 lub lis piam.
    6. Carrots. Noj 50 ml ntawm cov zaub ntug hauv paus thiab cov kua txiv beet, sib tov thiab haus thaum sawv ntxov ua ntej noj tshais rau 20 hnub.
    7. Aspen tawv. Boil 30 g ntawm xyoob ntoo hauv 3 l dej. Lim thiab haus dej tshuaj yej. Tom qab ob lub brewing, koj yuav tsum siv sijhawm 30-hnub so thiab rov ua dua txais tos.
    8. Bay nplooj ntoos. Nqa 10 daim nplooj thiab hliv 2 liv dej. Boil cov khoom, tom qab ntawd tso nws rau 2 lub lis piam hauv qhov chaw tsaus. Tom qab tas sijhawm, lim thiab muab tso rau hauv tub yees. Nws raug nquahu kom haus cov kua rau hauv daim ntawv sov tsis ntau tshaj li ib khob ntawm ib zaug.
    9. Acorns ntawm ntoo qhib. Cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj cov taum muaj cov tannin, uas muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm txoj hnyuv hauv plab, muaj antitumor thiab antibacterial. Ua ntej siv, cov ntaub ntawv raw yuav tsum tau tev thiab qhuav kom zoo. Zuaj rau cov cores ntawm acorns hauv kas fes grinder thiab haus 1 tsp. ib hnub rau ib lim tiam, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum kuaj xyuas koj cov piam thaj hauv ntshav.

    Oak acorns - ib txoj hauv kev kho mob zoo tshuaj ntsuab los tawm tsam ntshav qab zib

  • Buckwheat thiab neeg rau. Zom cov buckwheat thiab tev txiv ntoo hauv lub kas fes grinder hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 5: 1. Nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj, noj 10 g ntawm qhov sib tov thiab ncuav 70 ml ntawm qaub mis nyuj. Thaum sawv ntxov, noj cov txiaj ntsig sib tov nrog ib lub txiv av. Thaum nruab hnub, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog siv 10 g ntawm xws li ob zaug 30 feeb ua ntej noj mov. Cov cuab yeej yuav tswj ntshav qab zib cov ntshav thiab ua kom lub plab zom mov.
  • Oats Siv 200 g ntawm oats thiab ncuav 1 liter ntawm dej npau, tawm rau ib teev ntawm tsawg tshav kub. Tom qab ntawd lim thiab haus dej hauv cov khoom tsis muaj txiaj ntsig thaum lub sijhawm txhua hnub. Khaws cov khoom hauv tub yees.
  • Mustard Noob Txhua hnub haus 10 g ntawm noob. Lawv normalize lub plab zom mov, tshem tawm quav, txhim kho kev nthuav tawm ntawm cov kua tsib thiab txhim kho mus ob peb vas.
  • Cov noob flax Los npaj lub broth, noj 50 g ntawm noob thiab ncuav 1 liv dej. Ua noj tshaj li tsawg cua sov rau 10 feeb, tom qab ntawd tso rau 1 teev thiab lim. Noj tincture ntawm 100 ml peb zaug ib hnub. Lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob yog 30 hnub.
  • Noob ntawm sophora Japanese. Sib tov 20 g ntawm noob nrog 500 ml ntawm vodka thiab hais kom 1 lub hli. Siv tincture rau 1 tsp. peb zaug ib hnub rau 30 hnub.
  • Lilac Sau cov nplooj lilac thiab ua tshuaj yej nrog lawv. Xws li cov dej haus txo qis cov ntshav qab zib. Koj tseem tuaj yeem npaj Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm lilac buds. Nws yog txaus kom sib xyaw 20 g ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv nrog 500 ml ntawm dej rhaub, tawm rau 7 teev, thiab tom qab ntawd ntaus. Qhov tagnrho tau muab faib ua 3 koob.
  • Npauj npaim tuaj Ncuav 300 ml ntawm dej npau nrog 20 g ntawm nplooj tshiab lossis 10 g ntawm nplooj qhuav, coj cov khoom lag luam mus rau ib lub rhaub thiab tawm mus li 2 teev, mam li ntaus tawm. Siv 3 zaug ib hnub rau 20 ml ntawm dej kub. Lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob kav 6 lub hlis.
  • Mulberry. Ua ke 10 g ntawm cov hauv paus hniav thiab 300 ml dej, kom cov cua sov tsawg rau 5-7 feeb, tom qab ntawd tawm rau ib teev, lim thiab noj 100 ml txog 3 zaug hauv ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov.
  • Ginseng Zuaj cov hauv paus thiab muab 70% cawv hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 1:10. Sau ntawv cia rau ib hlis hauv qhov chaw tsaus, tom qab ntawv lim. Haus hauv qhov ntau li 10 txog 20 tee rau 1 tsp. dej peb zaug ib hnub 20 feeb ua ntej noj mov. Lub sijhawm ntawm kev nkag yog 3 lub hlis.
  • Ntshav Qab Zib Noj Qab Haus Huv

    Txhawm rau qhov ib txwm ua kom muaj ntau ntxiv ntawm cov piam thaj rau cov poj niam uas muaj ntshav qab zib, cov kws kho mob pom zoo ua raws li kev noj haus tshwj xeeb pes tsawg 9. Nws suav nrog cov hauv paus ntsiab lus:

    1. Khoom noj muaj feem tsawg txog 6 zaug hauv ib hnub hauv qhov me me.
    2. Txwv kev ua kom tsawg ntawm cov khoom noj haus carbohydrates yooj yim.
    3. Hloov chaw qab zib nrog cov khoom ntuj thiab khoom qab zib.
    4. Kev tsis kam los ntawm kib thiab roj zaub mov, noj nqaij thiab txuj lom.
    5. Cov lus qhia rau hauv cov khoom noj ntawm cov khoom noj muaj zog nrog cov protein thiab lipids.

    Tseem Ceeb!Thaum lub caij noj cov zaub mov, cov mis nyuj, cov nqaij, cereals, zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum tau nyiam. Cov tais diav raug pom zoo kom muab faus, hau lossis stewed.

    Yog tias koj rog dhau heev lawm, cov poj niam yuav tsum noj zaub qhwv tshiab thiab qaub, zaub qhwv, txiv lws suav, zaub ntsuab, zaub xas lav, thiab taum pauv ntsuab kom txhawb lawv lub siab. Soy, oatmeal thiab tsev cheese yuav pab txhim kho daim siab kev ua haujlwm.

    Cov khoom lag luam hauv qab no raug tso cai rau hauv kev noj haus rau ntshav qab zib:

    • qhob cij qhob cij - 200-300 g ib hnub,
    • zaub thiab ntses kua zaub - 1-2 zaug hauv ib lub lis piam,
    • Cov nqaij npuas uas tsis muaj rog, nqaij nyuj, nqaij nyuj, nqaij nyuj hau siav,
    • zander, cod, hom carp thiab pike,
    • radishes, zucchini, beets, carrots, zaub qhwv thiab zaub ntsuab,
    • taum
    • nplej zom - hauv tsuas ntau,
    • qe - txog li 2 daim hauv ib hnub, muag muag-los yog ua omelet,
    • kua txiv qab zib thiab qaub,
    • qaub berries
    • txiv qaub
    • mis nyuj, kefir thiab yogurt - tsis pub ntau tshaj 2 khob ib hnub,
    • tsev cheese - txog 200 g ib hnub,
    • Kas fes tsis muaj zog
    • txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab Berry haus,
    • tshuaj yej nrog mis nyuj
    • kua txiv lws suav
    • ntsuab tshuaj yej
    • zaub roj - 40 ml ib hnub twg.

    Ua tib zoo mloog! Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tsis suav chocolate, butter khoom, khoom qab zib, zib ntab, dej khov, khaws cia, kua txob, txiv quav ntswv nyoos, raisins thiab tsawb los ntawm cov khoom noj.

    Cia Koj Saib