Cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau tus mob pancreatitis thiab cholecystitis
✓ Cov ntawv kuaj tau los ntawm tus kws kho mob
Tus kab mob cholecystitis yog tus txheej txheem pathological hauv lub zais zis. Yuav luag txhua qhov mob, nws tshwm sim tib lub sijhawm uas muaj mob pancreatitis, uas yog kev mob voos ntawm txiav. Cov tsos mob ntawm ob qho kab mob yog qhov zoo sib xws. Vim tias qhov no, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau los kho tus kab mob nyob rau tib lub sijhawm thiab nrog kev coj ua tib cov tshuaj.
Kev kho tus kab mob cholecystitis thiab txiav npluav nrog tshuaj
Ua rau muaj mob
Tus kab mob tuaj yeem tsim tawm rau ntau qhov laj thawj, ntawm cov uas hauv qab no sawv:
- mob hnyav rau hauv lub qhov ntswg, caj pas thiab lub suab nrov,
- teeb meem metabolic uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev noj zaub mov hauv lub cev thiab ntawm lub plab zom mov,
- kev txhim kho mob ntshav qab zib
- tus neeg mob qes tsawg
- cem quav cem quav thiab ntau yam
- rog thiab rog dhau,
- me me tonus ntawm lub plab hnyuv siab raum,
- cov khoom noj tsis raug, uas tuaj yeem muaj cov hmoov nplej zoo, zaub kib thiab qab ntsev,
- tsis muaj kuab kom tsawg, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tsis nco qab,
- tau noj ntau heev ntawm cov khoom noj ntsim,
- haus ntau dhau
- nquag ua zaub mov lom lossis qaug cawv ntawm lub cev nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj phem.
Saib xyuas! Nws yog qhov txaus ntshai heev thaum ib tug neeg tsim ntau ntau yam nyob rau hauv ib zaug, uas tuaj yeem ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm tus mob cholecystitis thiab pancreatitis. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, muaj qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm kev txhim kho hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov kab mob nyuaj, uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob oncology.
Tshuaj noj tshuaj tiv thaiv tus mob cholecystitis
Nrog rau kev txuag tshuaj kho tus mob cholecystitis, siv cov tshuaj hauv qab no:
Nws belongs rau cov pab pawg npaj tau muaj ursodeoxycholic acid). Pab pawg no cov tshuaj pab txo qis cov roj cholesterol, ua kom muaj cov rog ntau ntxiv. Tsawg tsawg siv tau - hauv 10 feem pua ntawm cov neeg mob.
Buscopan yog ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws los kho tus mob plab zais.
Cov tshuaj yog rau cov chav kawm ntawm antispasmodics, relic colic. Nws muaj cov lus xaiv zoo, nws so lub phab ntsa ntawm lub plab zom mov tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam cov hlwb uas nyob hauv lub xeev muaj sia. Qhov mob ploj tom qab li ib nrab ib teev, cov nyhuv kav mus ntev li rau teev.
Duspatalin
Lwm antispasmodic. Nws yog siv tshwj xeeb rau mob hauv plab lossis plab hnyuv (nws ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws ntawm txoj hnyuv). Kev ua haujlwm tom qab li ib feem peb ntawm ib teev, tshem tawm lossis ua kom tsis txhob mob yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam cov seem ntawm cov hnyuv.
Motilium txo kev tawm tsam ntawm xeev siab, ntuav thiab qaug cawv ntawm lub cev
Cov tshuaj txo txoj kev tawm tsam ntawm xeev siab, ntuav thiab qaug cawv ntawm lub cev. Nws sai tshem tawm cov co toxins los ntawm cov plab hnyuv siab raum thiab cov ntaub so ntswg, pab txhawb kev muaj mob thiab tshem tawm qhov mob. Koj tuaj yeem noj cov tshuaj tsuas yog tsib xyoos thiab hauv rooj plaub thaum tus neeg mob lub cev hnyav txog 20 kg. Qhov ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj kho mob yog 10 mg ntawm cov tshuaj nquag, uas tau noj ob rau peb zaug ib hnub. Koj yuav tsum haus cov ntsiav tshuaj nruj me ntsis ib nrab teev ua ntej noj mov. Hauv qhov no, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab ntau npaum li cas yog tias tus neeg mob tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm daim siab thiab lub raum. Lub sijhawm kho mob tsuas yog txiav txim siab los ntawm tus kws kho mob plab nyhuv.
Holosas pab nrog teeb meem nrog lub zais zis ua txhaum thiab qaug cawv ntawm lub cev
Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm phoov. Nws zoo kawg nkaus pab rau cov teeb meem nrog lub zais zis thiab ua txhaum rau hauv lub cev. Holosas tseem tuaj yeem siv rau daim siab mob, uas yog kev daws teeb meem ntawm tus mob pancreatitis thiab cholecystitis. Cov tshuaj yuav siv tsis tau rau cov laus xwb, tab sis kuj rau cov menyuam yaus. Cov koob tshuaj thiab cov chav kawm ntawm txoj kev kho yog suav txhua tus nyob rau hauv txhua kis.
Hauv qhov no, kev noj tshuaj rau classic rau menyuam yaus yog 2.5 ml ntawm syrup ob rau peb zaug ib hnub ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov. Cov neeg laus noj 5 ml ntawm cov tshuaj nquag tseem muaj ob mus rau peb zaug ib hnub 30 feeb ua ntej noj mov. Qee lub sij hawm thaum kho, cov neeg mob tau tsim txom lub siab ntev, uas yuav tsum tau muaj kev kho mob kom nruj. Thaum cev xeeb tub, kev siv Holosas tsuas yog pib los ntawm tus kws kho mob zuaj plab nyas yog tias muaj cov laj thawj tiag rau qhov no.
Pregabalin
Pregabalin - ib qho tshuaj txhawm rau txo qis mob hauv pancreatitis
Cov tshuaj anticonvulsant qhia tau tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev tshem tawm txoj kev mob ntxiv ntawm pancreatic. Nws kuj tseem siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm mob neuropathic syndrome. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj tsis kam tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam, uas tuaj yeem txhim kho txoj kev noj qab haus huv zoo rau cov neeg mob.
Kev npaj enzyme
Cov tshuaj siv los hloov kev kho mob thaum muaj enzyme deficiency yog "Festal", "Mezim", "Creon". Txhua ntawm cov kev npaj no muaj qhov tsis sib xws ntawm lipase, protease, thiab amylase. Cov koob tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau xaiv los ntawm tus kws kho mob, coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov tseeb tias ib tus neeg xav tau tsawg kawg yog 25 txhiab thiab tsis pub tshaj 40 txhiab units rau cov zaub mov tseem ceeb. Zoo tshaj thaum noj thaum lub caij los yog tam sim ntawd tom qab noj mov. Kev noj tshuaj yog xam tus kheej rau txhua tus neeg mob.
Pancreatin
Pancreatin noj los pab txhawb txoj kev zom thiab ua kom muaj ປົກ ກະ ຕິ rau ntau lawm cov enzymes
Cov tshuaj yog coj los pab txoj kev zom thiab ua kom muaj zog ntawm cov enzymes ntau lawm. Txawm tias cov menyuam yaus me txog thaum muaj hnub nyoog ib xyoos tuaj yeem siv tau tshuaj. Qhov ntau npaum li cas yog txiav txim siab tsuas yog los ntawm tus kws kho mob mus koom. Lub sijhawm sijhawm ntawm kev kho kuj yog nyob ntawm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus neeg mob thiab nws cov lus teb rau tshuaj. Cov kev kho mob kav rau ob peb lub hlis.
Qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj yog 400 txhiab units / hnub uas muaj teeb meem tseem ceeb nrog cov txiav ua qab. Cov menyuam yaus ntawm ib xyoos thiab ib nrab xyoo txog 16 xyoo siv ntau tshaj 100 txhiab units / hnub, cov menyuam yaus txog 1 xyoos thiab ntau xyoo tuaj yeem siv txog 50 txhiab units / hnub. Rau lub siab thiab lub raum muaj teeb meem, kev hloov kho me me yuav tsim nyog. Yog tias tus txiav yog muaj teeb meem txheeb ze thiab tsuas yog pom tus tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, cov tshuaj hauv qab yuav tuaj yeem kho.
Saib xyuas! Txoj kev qhia no tsis tau xav txog tus kheej muaj mob. Yog vim li cas nws qhov ntau npaum yuav tsum tau hais meej los ntawm tus kws kho mob koom nrog.
Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj
Tshuaj | Duab | Teem Caij Nyoog | Nqi |
---|---|---|---|
Pob Tsuas | Antispasmodic | 600 rubles | |
Buscopan | Antispasmodic | 300 rubles | |
Holosas | Rau kev tsim cov kua tsib | 100 rubles | |
Lub Festal | Txhawm rau txhim kho kev zom zaub mov thiab txo qis lub nra ntawm lub plab thiab lub txiav | 150-600 rubles | |
Mezim | Txhawm rau txhim kho kev zom zaub mov thiab txo qis lub nra ntawm lub plab thiab lub txiav | 85-290 rubles | |
Pancreatin | Txhawm rau txhim kho kev zom zaub mov thiab txo qis lub nra ntawm lub plab thiab lub txiav | 50 rubles |
Saib xyuas! Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj yuav txawv vim lub teb chaws ntawm keeb kwm. Cov yeeb yaj kiab txawv teb chaws muaj ntau zaus kim dua, tab sis lawv feem ntau qhia tau tshwm sim nrawm dua thiab pom tshwm sim.
Cov kev kho mob ntxiv
Txhawm rau pab txhawb kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj kho mob, kev kho mob ntxiv yog raug txiav txim.
- Nrog cholecystitis, ultrasound cua sov thiab daim siab electrophoresis yog cov tshuaj, feem ntau 10 txheej txheem yog txaus. Tom qab cov ntu zoo li no, kev tsim cov kua tsib yuav ua kom zoo dua qub, cov ntshav ncig ntawm lub cev yuav hloov kho, tsis xis nyob thiab mob yuav maj mam dhau.
- Tib cov txheej txheem sau ntawv raug kho rau kev txhim kho ntawm pancreatitis. Tab sis tib lub sijhawm, cov khoom siv tau nruab rau ntawm lub plab. Feem ntau, ntau thaj chaw tau ua kom sov kom txo tau qhov mob thiab tiv thaiv cov kabmob nyob ze.
- Cov ntxhia da dej. Rau cov txheej txheem, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov txheej txheem nrog carbon dioxide thiab daws ntawm sodium chloride. Cov dej hauv chav dej yuav tsum tsis ntau tshaj +37 qib thiab tsis tsawg tshaj +35 degrees.
- Kev siv 150 ml ntawm cov dej ntxhia "Essentuki" thiab "Borjomi", koj tuaj yeem nqa ib qho kev kho mob thiab chav noj mov, zoo heev ua rau kev zom zaub mov thiab txo lub nra rau ntawm lub zais zis thiab lub qog ntshav.
- Tom qab txoj kev hloov ntawm tus kab mob mus rau theem ntawm kev tshem tawm thiab tshem tawm ntawm exacerbation, koj tuaj yeem da dej av thiab siv daim ntawv thov tshwj xeeb rau gluing lawv mus rau thaj av ntawm lub siab thiab cov txiav.
- Nco ntsoov ua raws cov zaub mov noj, tsis suav los ntawm cov khoom noj txhua yam kib, hmoov, ntsim, qab zib, thiab qab ntsev.
Kev siv cov Borjomi thiab Essentuki ua kev saib xyuas kev zom zaub mov thiab txo qhov hnyav ntawm lub qog
Saib xyuas! Kev siv dag zog hauv lub cev tuaj yeem raug siv los kho cov kab mob uas tsis yog nyob rau theem mob ceev. Txwv tsis pub, qhov teeb meem tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ua rau hnyav zuj zus thiab ua rau qhov xav tau kev phais mob ceev.
Teeb meem ntawm cholecystitis thiab pancreatitis
Yog tias tsis kho, ntau qhov teeb meem loj tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Ntxiv mus, qee zaum qee qhov lawv txawm muaj kev kho mob txaus. Ntawm lawv yog cov hauv qab no:
- kev loj hlob ntawm kab mob siab, suav nrog mob siab,
- kev txhim kho ntawm lub plab zom mov thiab mob ncauj plab, nrog rau lawv cov ntawv nyuaj,
- cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob ntshav qab zib mellitus,
- kev zom zaub mov tsis zoo, uas tuaj yeem ua rau cem quav thiab raws plab,
- tsis txaus noj cov vitamins thiab minerals,
- kev txhim kho ntawm peritonitis, nyob rau hauv uas ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig tuaj yeem ua tau,
- kev txhim kho mob cancer.
Saib xyuas! Thawj qhov tsos mob tshwm sim ua rau koj maj nrawm mus ntsib tus kws kho mob kws kho mob txhawm rau soj ntsuam tag nrho txhawm rau txheeb xyuas txhua yam teeb meem nrog lub zais zis thiab zais zis.
Ua ntej pib txoj kev kho mob, koj yuav tsum xub sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob, vim koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo xaiv cov tshuaj ntau npaum li cas. Qee zaum lawv txawv txav txawv ntawm cov classic uas tau sau tseg hauv cov lus qhia. Qhov no yuav yog vim muaj teeb meem, teeb meem rau daim siab, lub siab thiab lub raum. Lub sijhawm kho ntawm ntau yam kuj yog nyob ntawm tus neeg mob thiab nws tus mob.
Ceftriaxone
Kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob rau pancreatitis thiab cholecystitis yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Yeej, cov kws kho mob siv rau cov tshuaj hauv qab cov npe ua lag luam Ceftriaxone. Nws yog qhov pheej ywg thiab tib lub sijhawm muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tiag tiag. Qhov nruab nrab, tus nqi ntawm 1 ampoule yog 20 rubles.
Tus kab mob antibacterial nyob nrog pawg pab pawg ntawm cephalosporins. Cov tshuaj nquag ua rau cov kab mob gram-zoo, cov kab mob gram-tsis zoo, anaerobes. Txawm licas los xij. tsis kam rau ceftriaxone manifests staphylococci thiab qee hom ntawm enterococci.
Ceftriaxone yog siv rau cholecystitis, pancreatitis, kab mob txhab ntawm lub plab zom mov, mob syphilis, tsis mob gonorrhea. Tsis tas li, cov tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem siv tom qab kev phais mob, thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm lub zais zis lossis ib feem ntawm cov txiav tau tshem tawm.
Raws li rau qhov tsuas tshuaj, lawv tau xaiv hauv txoj kev ntshiab ntawm tus kheej. Cov lus qhia taw qhia qhov nruab nrab qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm 1-2 grams / hnub. Cov tshuaj yog txhaj rau hauv cov hlab ntsha lossis cov leeg nqaij. Lub sijhawm siv yog tsim nrog coj mus rau hauv qhov hnyav ntawm qhov mob ntawm tus mob cholecystitis thiab pancreatitis.
- Tsis hlauv.
- Kev tsis haum tshuaj rau cov feem ntawm cov tshuaj.
- Cev xeeb tub thiab lactation.
- Enteritis lossis mob ncauj plab uas tshwm sim vim yog siv cov tshuaj tua kabmob.
- Hyperbilirubinemia.
Ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim, kev tsis haum lub siab, mob taub hau, kiv taub hau, mob plab zom mov, hematopoiesis cuam tshuam yog qhov txawv txav. Tej zaum yuav muaj o tuaj ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj.
Chloramphenicol
Chloramphenicol - tshuaj tua kab mob muaj zog rau cholecystitis thiab pancreatitis. Ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob kuj tseem muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub qhov muag thiab muaj cawv tov. Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov tshuaj yog 50 rubles rau ib pob.
Cov khoom ua si nquag yog ib qho khoom siv hu ua chrolamphenicol. Nws ua teeb meem rau cov kab mob gram-zoo thiab gram-tsis zoo. Cov tshuaj cuam tshuam los ntawm kev ua ke ntawm cov protein ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic, uas ua rau nws ua rau nws tuag.
Ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob yog siv rau cov qhov txhab tshwm ntawm tus mob plab thiab lub tso zis. Kuj tseem qhia txog kev siv yog mob salmonellosis, mob kub cev, ua npaws, mob hlwb, mob chlamydia, mob ntsws qhuav, mob txhab rau ntawm lub ntsej muag, mob peritonitis.
Cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj 3-4 zaug hauv ib hnub. Hauv cov mob cholecystitis, cov tshuaj tua kab mob no tau hais kom haus kom zoo li 1-2 lub lis piam. Yog tias tsim nyog, chav kawm ntawm txoj kev kho tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv.
Levomycetin yog contraindicated thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation, lub raum tsis ua hauj lwm, daim siab tsis ua hauj lwm, mob pob txuv, mob pob txha pob txha pob txha ntshav siab kev nyuaj siab. Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj rau cov neeg, sai ua ntej kev kho mob, coj cytostatics lossis underwent hluav taws xob kev kho mob.
- Ua txhaum ntawm hemostasis.
- Lub plab zom mov.
- Kev ua xua tsis haum.
- Daim tawv nqaij
- Cov hlab ntsha hauv pob txha.
- Kev ua txhaum ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub paj hlwb.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug overdose, acidosis, hlab plawv tsis ua hauj lwm, thiab coma yog ua tau.
Azithromycin
Azithromycin nyob rau hauv cov npe tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws rau tus mob cholecystitis thiab pancreatitis. Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, tshuaj ntsiav thiab hmoov. Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog 90 rubles rau ib pob.
Cov tshuaj qaug cawv ntawm cov tshuaj yog azithromycin dihydrate. Cov khoom muaj yog tshuaj tua hluavtaws ib nrab los ntawm pawg macrolide. Nws muaj qhov cuam tshuam loj ntawm cov kab mob gram-zoo thiab gram-tsis zoo. Azithromycin tseem ua haujlwm tawm tsam anaerobes, chlamydia, mycoplasma, ureaplasma, spirochetes.
Ntawm cov kev ntsuas rau kev siv, cov kab mob sib kis ntawm cov kua tsib, ua cov txheej txheem kis hauv ENT plab hnyuv siab raum, cov kab mob ntawm lub cev urogenital, ua pob liab vog, borreliosis, mob plab thiab 12 lub plab mob.
Cov tshuaj ntsiav thiab ntsiav tshuaj rau mob pancreatitis thiab cholecystitis yuav tsum noj 1 zaug nyob rau ib hnub. Yog tias tsim nyog, cov koob tshuaj yuav muab ob npaug. Raws li rau lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob, nws tau teeb tsa ib tus zuj zus los ntawm tus kws kho mob tuaj koom.
Azithromycin yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv kev tsis txaus ntseeg rau macrolide tshuaj tua kab mob, pathologies ntawm ob lub raum thiab mob siab. Tsis tas li, cov tshuaj tsis raug rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab pub mis, nrog rau cov menyuam yaus uas hnyav dua 45 kg.
- Kev ua xua thiab anaphylactic kev tsis haum.
- Qhov kev ntxhov siab hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kab mob hematopoietic.
- Kev ua tiav ntawm cov leeg poob siab.
- Ua txhaum ntawm genitourinary system.
- Lub plab zom mov.
- Neeg mob taub hau
- Hepatic tsis ua hauj lwm, mob necrotic / fulminant mob siab.
Nrog kev siv lub sijhawm ntev, qhov tsis hnov lus yuav txo tau.
Ampicillin
Ampicillin yog tshuaj tua kab mob penicillin muaj roj ib nrab. Siv dav hauv kev kho mob ntawm kev sib kis kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov. Feem ntau nws tau hais tseg thaum lub caij mob heev ntxiv ntawm kev mob pancreatitis thiab cholecystitis. Muaj cov qauv hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj, tshuaj ntsiav, kev ncua thiab kev daws teeb meem. Tus nqi nruab nrab yog 120 rubles rau ib pob.
Cov nquag ua haujlwm los ntawm inhibiting qhov kev coj ntawm lub cell membrane ntawm kev faib cov microorganisms. Ampicillin rhuav tshem cov kab mob gram-zoo thiab gram-tsis zoo, nrog rau ntau yam kab mob hauv plab.
Ntawm cov kev taw qhia rau kev siv yog mob pancreatitis, mob txhaws txha caj qaum, mob txha caj qaum, pyelonephritis, mob sib kis ntawm ENT plab hnyuv siab, mob dermatoses, mob salmonellosis, diphtheria, typhoid fever, meningitis, endocarditis, peritonitis, chlamydia.
Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj nyob rau hauv lub tshuaj ntawm 250-500 mg 3-4 zaug ib hnub. Raws li rau cov tshuaj kho mob, tom qab ntawd rau nws cov koob tshuaj zoo yog 1-2 grams tauj ib hnub.Lub sijhawm siv ntawm Ampicillin raug txwv tsis pub dhau 3 lub lis piam, yog tias tsim nyog, ntau qhov kev kho mob raug coj tawm.
- Lymphocytic mob leukemia.
- Kis tus mob mononucleosis.
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis haum rau cov tshuaj los ntawm pawg penicillin.
- Cov menyuam hnub nyoog (txog li 1 hlis).
- Colitis ua los ntawm tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Ceev faj thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim - khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij, kev fab tshuaj, dermatitis, erythema, dysbiosis, mob plab zom mov, stomatitis, glossitis, nephritis, nephropathy, qhov chaw mos candidiasis, kev tawm tsam, insomnia, mob leeg. Anaphylactic tshua thiab Quincke edema yuav tshwm sim.
Oxacillin
Thaum cev xeeb tub, ntau yam tshuaj tua kab mob raug txwv. Tab sis nrog kev maj nrawm, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj rau tus poj niam uas tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam loj rau tus me nyuam hauv plab thiab xyaum tsis nkag rau hauv qhov chaw tiv thaiv.
Yog li, Oxacillin suav hais tias yog tshuaj tua kab mob zoo. Nws tuaj yeem siv thaum cev xeeb tub. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab hmoov rau kev npaj ntawm cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig. Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm ib pob yog 200 rubles.
Oxacillin belongs rau lub cim ntawm ib nrab ntawm hluavtaws penicillins. Cov tshuaj nquag ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj rhuav tshem cov kab mob pathogenic los ntawm kev thaiv cov synthesis ntawm peptidoglycan. Cov tshuaj muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau cov kab mob gram-zoo thiab cov gram-negative cocci.
Oxacillin raug pom zoo rau siv rau hauv cov kab mob sib kis ntawm cov zom zaub mov, ENT plab hnyuv siab raum, thiab cov genitourinary system. Kuj tseem qhia tau rau kev siv yog osteomyelitis, abscess, phlegmon, sepsis, pyelitis.
Cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj nyob rau hauv qhov ntau npaum ntawm 1-2 grams tauj ib hnub, qhov siab tshaj plaws pub tsuas yog 3 grams tauj ib hnub. Raws li rau cov hmoov, nws yog muab tshuaj intramuscularly lossis intravenously ntawm qhov tshuaj ntawm 2-4 grams / hnub. Zom cov hmoov nrog dej rau kev txhaj tshuaj lossis nrog NaCl tov. Lub sijhawm tiv thaiv ntawm kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv yog tsim kho kom tiav.
- Bronchial hawb pob.
- Kev tsis haum tshuaj rau cov feem ntawm cov tshuaj.
- Pathology ntawm lub kaw lus zais.
- Lactation.
- Kab Mob Enterocolitis.
Ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim yog dyspeptic cuam tshuam, kev tsis haum lub zog, bronchospasm, nephritis, hematuria, kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntshav hematopoietic, nce kev ua haujlwm ntawm daim siab enzymes. Nrog kev siv sijhawm ntev, kev txhim kho pseudomembranous enterocolitis yog ua tau.
Erythromycin
Cov neeg laus uas mob cholecystitis thiab pancreatitis feem ntau yog kws kho mob erythromycin. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob no muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tshuaj pleev, ntsiav tshuaj, tshuaj pleev qhov muag, lyophilisate. Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom yog 80 rubles.
Erythromycin yog tshuaj tua kab mob bacteriostatic. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm nws cov kev ua yog raws li kev sib khi ntawm ribosomal subunit, uas ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm peptide daim ntawv cog lus ntawm cov amino acid molecules. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob thaiv cov protein synthesis thiab yog li ua rau kev tuag ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic. Nquag ua tawm tsam gram-zoo thiab gram-negative cocci.
Nws tau raug sau tseg feem ntau rau kev kis kab mob ntawm cov kabmob ENT plab hnyuv siab raum thiab cov kabmob ntawm tus mob hepatobiliary / plab zom mov. Qhov kev siv tshuaj rau txhua hnub yog 2-3 grams. Yog tias tsim nyog, nce ntxiv rau 4 grams. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau tsis pub ntev tshaj 10 hnub.
- Arrhythmia.
- Qhov muag daj
- Pathology ntawm lub raum.
- Noj Astemizole lossis Terdenacin.
- Kev nkag mus rau cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim thaum siv cov tshuaj yog tsis tshua muaj. Txawm li cas los xij, kho lub plab zom mov thiab cuam tshuam hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom nruab nrog ntawm cov hlab plawv yog ua tau.
Dab tsi yog siv ntxiv rau tshuaj tua kab mob rau tus mob cholecystitis?
Ntxiv rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob, lwm yam tshuaj kuj tseem siv rau cholecystitis. Yuav tsum sau cov tshuaj antispasmodic (Drotaverin, No-shpa, Baralgin, Papaverin). Cov tshuaj no pab txo spasm thiab normalize kev tso cai ntawm bile. Antispasmodics rau cholecystitis raug pom zoo kom siv tsis pub ntev tshaj 2 lub lis piam.
Qee zaum tsis siv tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis haum tshuaj (Diclofenac, Nise, Ibuprofen) qee zaum sau ntawv nrog lawv. Cov tshuaj pleev xim daws qhov tsis xis nyob thiab colic hauv txoj cai hypochondrium, nws raug nquahu kom coj lawv kuj tsis ntau tshaj 1-2 lub lis piam.
Kuj, cholecystitis muab rau kev teem caij:
- Hepatoprotectors thiab tshuaj choleretic - Hepabene, Ursosan, Espa-Lipon, Ursofalk, Essentiale Forte. Cov tshuaj no pab ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob mob hlwb. Hepatoprotectors raug coj mus kawm ntev ntev. Lawv tuaj yeem tsim tshuaj txawm hais tias muaj tus mob cholecystitis thiab suav ua mob pob zeb.
- Kev npaj enzyme. Ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov txiav, ua kom ruaj khov ntawm cov kua txiv pancreatic, thiab pab rov qab ua kom lub plab zom mov. Nquag siv yog Pancreatin, Mezim, Creon, thiab lwm yam.
- Tus hais yawv. Txhim kho qhov tsim ntawm bile. Berberine, Cholenzyme, Liobil lossis Allochol yog tshuaj rau.
- Tub rog lawb dab. Ntxiv rau lub suab tawm ntawm lub qog thiab ua kom lub zog ntawm cov kua tsib. Cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws hauv cov pab pawg no yog Choleretin, Magnesium Sulfate, Atropine, Olimetin.
Thaum lub sij hawm tshem tawm, koj tuaj yeem siv tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj ntsuab, uas suav nrog thistle mis los yog artichoke extract. Kev txiav txim los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas, Karsil, Legalon, Silimar, Hofitol, Tsinariks yog cov tshuaj zoo rau hauv ntu no.
Yog tias txoj kev kho kom zoo ua tsis tiav, thiab muaj cov pob zeb hauv lub zais plab lossis khoom plig tshwm sim, kev phais mob ua. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, cholecystotomy lossis tshem tawm ntawm lub zais zis yog qhia.
Ua rau ntawm tus kab mob
Kev txhim kho ntawm tus kab mob cholecystitis feem ntau ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau ntawm lub txiav. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg tam sim ntawd muaj cholecystitis thiab pancreatitis, tom qab ntawd tus kab mob no tau kuaj pom tias yog cholecystopancreatitis, uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm qhov mob hnyav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rhiab rau palpation.
Qhov tseeb ua rau mob pancreatitis nrog cholecystitis ntawm 3 yam:
- Tsawg qoj mus, hnyav dhau, noj zaub mov tsis zoo.
- Lom los ntawm cov zaub mov, dej caw.
- Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev noj qee yam tshuaj (tshuaj tua kab mob, sulfonamides, thiab lwm yam).
Hauv kev tshwm sim ntawm pancreatitis thiab mob ntawm lub qog "yog liam":
- kev noj zaub mov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig nrog lub cev rog, zom, ntsim, ntsim, kib, qab ntsev, zaub mov tshwj xeeb lossis zaub mov tsis muaj roj,
- haus dej cawv, haus luam yeeb,
- kev tshuaj ntsuam genetic predisposition
- nquag muaj tus kab mob ntawm lub qhov ntswg, pharynx, larynx,
- tsis muaj kev tawm dag zog, rog dhau,
- nquag tuaj,
- muaj teeb meem nrog cov txheej txheem hauv lub cev hauv lub cev, nws cov slagging,
- kab mob ntawm lub plab, ua haujlwm rau nws thiab lub zais zis,
- txhim kho ntshav qab zib
- intoxication ntawm lub cev.
Nov yog cov npe ntawm cov tsos mob tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov pom kev ntawm cholecystitis nrog pancreatitis. Ntawm qhov kev txhawj xeeb tseem ceeb yog kev sib xyaw ntawm ob peb yam no nrog kev muaj peev xwm los tsim cov kev mob tshwm sim, mus txog oncology. Hauv cov menyuam yaus, tus kab mob no loj hlob nrog kev ua haujlwm los ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis ua haujlwm, tsis ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab.
Cov tsos mob rau tus mob cholecystitis thiab pancreatitis zoo sib xws, yog li nws nyuaj rau txiav txim siab seb qhov twg ntawm tus mob tau tshwm sim dhau los. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb rau ob hom kab mob yog mob hnyav, mob rau sab xis. Qhov hnov tsis hnov mob npog thaj tsam hauv siab, hypochondrium, zwm rau thaj tsam ntawm lub nplooj pwg txoj cai duav.
Lwm yam cim ntawm cholecystitis thiab pancreatitis:
- ntuav, tsis tu siab los ntawm xeev siab,
- tsis qab los noj mov
- Kev kub siab, hlwv,
- nce kev mob hauv txoj hauj lwm supine.
Cov ua rau thiab cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob feem ntau zoo ib yam. Cov txheej txheem kev txhim kho ntawm ob leeg ua rau muaj kev noj ntau dhau ntawm cov rog, cov zaub mov kib, tab sis muaj nuances. Qhov ua kom mob rau lub zais zis feem ntau yuav kis tau tus kab mob nrog nws cov cab, muaj kab mob phem, thiab mob lub hnub plexus yog qhov pom tias yog mob ntawm pancreatitis.
Cov qauv hauv qab no qhia tias cholecystitis:
- xeev siab, ntuav nrog impurities ntawm bile,
- zawv plab
- zoo nkaus li muaj kev tu siab nyob hauv lub qhov ncauj
- qee zaum yellowness ntawm daim tawv nqaij, sclera,
- kub taub hau, cov mem tes ceev.
Cov txheej txheem o hauv ob hom kab mob yog mob los yog mob ntev.
Tshuaj kho mob nkeeg
Txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm ntawm tus txiav yog siv qhov chaw nyob sib ze nrog lub zais zis. Yog tias qhov haujlwm ntawm ib qho ntawm cov kabmob yog qhov tsis sib haum xeeb, kev ua haujlwm ntawm lwm qhov yog tsis yooj yim sua. Yog li, kev kho mob ntawm ntau hom mob cholecystitis thiab pancreatitis ntawm ib theem twg yog nqa tawm ib txhij, thiab cov kabmob no feem ntau kho nrog tshuaj thiab rau lub sijhawm ntev heev.
Kev siv tshuaj kho tus mob pancreatitis, nrog rau cholecystitis, yog txoj hauv kev kom tshem tau lawv. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv kev noj tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj sib txawv ntawm kev txiav txim siab, uas tau txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Feem ntau lawv muab tshuaj rau cov tshuaj uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ib yam rau kev rov qab los ntawm ob lub nruab nrog cev.
Niaj hnub no, txhua txoj kev tshawb fawb txog kev kho mob qhia tau hais tias qhov ua rau mob cholecystitis yog ib tus mob. Yog li no, tam sim no peb tiam ntawm cephalosporins (Ceftibuten, Cefotaxime, Ceftibuten) tau siv rau hauv nws txoj kev kho mob.
Tshuaj tua kab mob
Tshuaj tua kab mob yog qhia tau yog tias muaj pob ntseg txhaws ua ke, tus ntsa kab mob ntawm cov leeg muaj leeg ntshav, kab mob ua paug yog mob. Cov tshuaj tau sau tawm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis tshuaj intramuscular. Penicillins muaj kev ua tau zoo raws li kev tawm tsam rau cov microbes. Txhawm rau tshem ntawm staphylococci, gram-tsis zoo microbes uas lawv tsis ua, Gentamicin txhaj tshuaj siv. Feem ntau, cov neeg mob tau xaj Amoxicillin, Clarithromycin, Ampioks.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob Bactrim siv tau zoo tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob. Qhov kev ncua tsis raug noj ob zaug ib hnub ua ntej noj mov nrog ntsuas qhov ntsuas (1, yog tias theem ntawm tus kab mob yog mob ntev, 6 yog tias exacerbation). Lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob yog tsawg kawg 5 hnub. Lwm txoj kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob, Biseptol, suav hais tias yog kev nyab xeeb tab sis muaj peev xwm kho tau zoo Nws yog tshuaj rau 4 hnub nrog kev noj tshuaj txhua hnub ntawm 480 mg 2 zaug lossis ib zaug ntawm 960 mg (mob mob ntev), 3 zaug nrog exacerbation.
Cholagogue
Nws muaj peev xwm los kho tus mob cholecystitis nrog mob txhaws nrog choleretic tshuaj nyob rau txhua ntu ntawm tus kab mob. Txij li kua tsib los ntawm lub zais zis nkag rau hauv lub qhov voos, ua rau nws qhov o, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom tsis txhob ua haujlwm. Kev daws teeb meem yog daws los ntawm kev siv txhais tau tias ua rau cov khoom lag luam tso tawm, tiv thaiv nws los ntawm poob qab.
Cholagogue nrog pancreatitis thiab cholecystitis yog muaj los ntawm ntau hom kws muag tshuaj uas sib txawv ntawm lawv cov nyhuv ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub siab. Cov tshuaj yeeb tshuaj nrov Eglonil tau sau tseg 3 r / hnub ntawm 50 mg. Lub sijhawm ntawm pub nkag yog 4-6 lub lis piam. Kev pub tsawg tshaj plaws thaum cev xeeb tub raug tso cai.
Cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj Holosas pab daws cov mob cholecystitis. Qhov ntau npaum cas koob tshuaj yog 2,5 ml (rau menyuam yaus), 5 ml (rau cov laus) 2-3 zaug / hnub rau 30 feeb ua ntej noj mov. Cev xeeb tub - tsuas yog nyob rau ntawm kev pib ntawm tus kws kho mob plab nyhuv.
Antispasmodics
Cov tshuaj kho mob uas nrov tshaj plaws yog: Tsis muaj-shpa, Tramal, Ketanov, Spazmagol. Cov tshuaj motilium feem ntau siv, uas yog tsim rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 5 xyoos (yog tias lawv hnyav dua 20 kg). Txais tos 2-3 zaug / hnub rau 10 mg ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov, lub sijhawm raug txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Cov koob tshuaj tau kho rau cov kab mob ntawm lub raum, mob siab rau hauv tus neeg mob.
Tub rog lawb dab
Nov yog txhais tau tias pab zais zais cov kua zais tawm los ntawm lub zais zis. Piv txwv, magnesium sulfate.
Kev thauj mus rau ob lub plab hnyuv siab tau zoo txo los ntawm kev noj tshuaj: Mezim, Pantrozole, Digestal, Festal, Creon. Omeprazole inhibitor, lub luag haujlwm rau kev tsim cov quav qab ntawm cov kabmob tso pa, yog tau sau rau hauv koob tshuaj 20 mg (lossis 40 mg nrog hnyav exacerbation) 1 zaug / hnub nrog ib chav ntawm 1 hlis - 6 lub lis piam. Noj thaum sawv ntxov ua ntej lossis nrog zaub mov.
Nquag siv rau cholecystitis thiab pancreatitis ntsiav tshuaj "Pancreatin". Kev nyab xeeb txhais tau tias tso cai rau koj coj nws txawm tias menyuam yaus txog ib xyoos. Txais tos txog li ntau lub hlis. Cov txheej txheem niaj hnub rau cov neeg laus yog 400 txhiab units, cov menyuam hnub nyoog 1.5 -16 xyoo yog 4 zaug tsawg dua. Cov tshuaj normalizes zus tau tej cov enzymes, yooj yim kev zom thiab yog li no ntau kws kho los ntawm kws kho mob.
Kev tawm dag zog lub cev
Nrog kev zam txim, ntau txheej txheem kev kho lub cev yuav siv tau. Cov nyhuv ntawm electrophoresis ua tau zoo (nrog rau mob pancreatitis, lub tshuab tso rau ntawm lub plab, cholecystitis - ntawm daim siab). Bile pib tsim tawm tau zoo dua tom qab 10 ntu, kev ncig ntawm cov plab hnyuv siab raum zoo dua, thiab qhov ua kom mob ntsws rov zoo tuaj. Yog tias cov pob zeb hauv lub gallbladder tseem tsis tau pom, ces kev pheej hmoo ntawm lawv txoj kev tsim yog txo los ntawm kev kho lub cev.
Cov ntxhia dej
Txhawm rau tshem tawm stagnation ntawm bile, kev siv lub qhov muag tsis pom kev yog pom zoo los ntawm Demyanov txoj kev. Thaum sawv ntxov ntawm lub plab khoob koj yuav tsum haus ib khob dej ntxhia tsis muaj roj nrog qhov ntxiv ntawm cov dej qab. Tom qab ntawv zaum, tso ib lub ncoo sov rau ntawm koj sab xis.
Nws yog ib qho zoo rau haus dej haus 150 ml ntawm cov dej ntxhia ib zaug ntxiv kom pab txhawb kev zom, txo lub nra ntawm cov plab hnyuv siab raum, vim tias nws tuaj yeem tiv thaiv hydrochloric acid los ntawm lub plab, uas ua rau o. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv lub tsev kho mob thiab chav noj mov ntawm hom Borjomi, Essentuki hom.
Hauv lub caij mob sai sai ntawm tus kab mob pancreatitis, kws kho mob qhia kom nws yoo tshaib, haus dej ntau. Txav me ntsis los txo ntshav kev khiav (cov kabmob muaj feem yuav rov qab zoo tuaj). Nrog cholecystitis, ua tiav kev yoo mov yog qhov tsis tuaj yeem, noj cov zaub mov tawv. Hnub siv tau nrog dej thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Dej thiab khoom noj kom zoo
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob hnov qab txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov dej ntshiab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsim nyog rau lub plab zom mov nyob rau hauv ntev mob ntawm cov kab mob. Koj yuav tsum haus ntau (2-2.5 litres) txhua hnub.
Nws yuav nce tawm ntawm cov kua tsib, txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kabmob muaj kabmob. Hloov nrog lwm cov dej haus tsis tuaj yeem. Tsuas yog cov dej nkaus xwb pab tshem cov pob zeb tawm ntawm lub cev, tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev ua cov khoom loj.
Kev noj zaub mov zoo rau cov kab mob ntawm tus txiav thiab teeb meem nrog lub zais zis hauv lub caj pas ntev yog qhov muaj kuab, tsom rau txo tus neeg mob tus mob.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau noj cov khoom noj tau zoo. Tsis txhob sib xyaw nqaij nrog qos yaj ywm, tsiaj rog nrog zaub. Nws raug nquahu kom noj zaub nrog ib qho khoom lag luam, nyiam dua cog hauv cheeb tsam koj nyob. Nrog rau pancreatitis, qhia cov protein ntau rau hauv cov zaub mov. Muaj ntau nws nyob hauv ntses, qe, nqaij, nqaij cheese tsis tshua muaj rog. Kev zom cov zaub mov tau yooj yim uas ua rau kom cov pob zeb tuab ntau yuav tsum tsis txhob noj.
Cov cai khoom noj khoom haus rau tus neeg mob:
- Pluag noj mov (mus txog 6 npaug), ntu me me.
- Cov zaub mov yog sov, nqaij thiab ntses yog steamed.
- Qhov noj ntawm ntsev, nqaij nqaj nqaij, muaj rog, kib, ntsim yog txwv.
- Cov kaus poom zaub mov, tais diav nrog taum, taum pauv, mov, nplej, chocolate, cawv thiab khoom noj uas muaj cov tshuaj fiber ntau yog txwv tsis pub.
- Cov tsiaj rog yog hloov nrog cov rog cov zaub.
Cov tshuaj kho neeg mob
Kev kho ntawm pancreatitis thiab cholecystitis koom nrog kev siv ntau yam tshuaj tua neeg ntawm pej xeem. Tus nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog tshuaj ntsuab. Xws li kev kho mob rau pancreatitis thiab cholecystitis koom nrog kev siv cov tshuaj hauv cov nroj tsuag hauv daim ntawv ntawm decoctions, tinctures. Ntau zaus, cog nqi cog nrog cov khoom sib txawv coj los.
Cov tshuaj ntsuab siv nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm 1-1.5 lub hlis nrog so ntawm 2 lub lis piam. Rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, nws yog contraindicated. Kev them nqi tawm tsam o yog siv, piv txwv, nrog chamomile, dandelion, calendula, clover. Cholagogue suav hais tias yog mint, ua tiav, keeb kwm ntawm rhubarb thiab calamus, dub elderberry (paj, txiv hmab txiv ntoo), thiab lwm yam.
Qhov zoo dua los kho tus mob pancreatitis nrog cholecystitis, txhua tus xaiv rau nws tus kheej. Ntau tus pab tincture ntawm propolis shavings ntawm vodka, npaj hauv cov sib npaug proportions. Nws qaug cawv ib nrab teev ua ntej noj mov 2 zaug / hnub (1 tsp. Hauv ib khob dej). Propolis kuj ua tau zoo nrog rau mis nyuj (zom 3-5 g, ntxiv rau ib khob ntawm mis nyuj sov). Haus ua ntej yuav mus pw.
Muaj teeb meem tshwm sim
Exacerbation ntawm tus kab mob tshwm sim yog tias tsis muaj kev kho kom zoo, kev noj zaub mov tsis ua raws.Lub plab zom mov system feem ntau yog nrog mob hnyav heev, uas cuam tshuam nrog kev noj mov. Nrog rau kev zam dhau, tus neeg mob yog qhov xwm txheej uas nws lub neej zoo tsawg. Txhawm rau txo tus mob, nws yuav tsum tau siv sijhawm ntau nyob hauv huab cua, txav mus los, noj mov, xav txog nws cov teeb meem.
Muaj teeb meem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob cuam tshuam nrog qhov tsis muaj enzymes nkag mus rau hauv lub plab zom mov los ntawm lub caj pas thiab cov kua tsib. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau nws tus kheej pom tias yog qhov mob yooj yim hauv lawv lossis kev ua txhaum hauv cov khoom nruab nrog hauv plab (plab, mob siab), ua rau muaj ntshav qab zib. Cov mob huam sai ntawm tus kab mob yog tau nrog lom lub cev nrog cawv, muaj teeb meem ntawm tus kab mob gallstone thiab xav tau kev kho mob sai.
Tsis pub ua kom tsis zoo. Tom qab tag nrho, ib qho kev kis tus kab mob siab ntev ua rau muaj kev hnyav siab rau pancreatic necrosis thiab tuag taus. Thaum kawg, tus mob pancreatitis thiab tus mob cholecystitis tuaj yeem kho tau tsuas yog nyob rau theem thaum ntxov. Hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej, tswj cov kab mob muaj sia nyob rau hauv kev zam txim, zam kev nyuaj.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob cholecystitis
Thaum lub sij hawm exacerbation, cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob tau nce nyob rau hauv cov xwm, lawv muaj nyob rau hauv ib qho txuas ntxiv mus, muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev rau tus neeg mob.
Muaj ob hom mob ntawm tus kabmob:
Yog tias peb tham txog mob cholecystitis, tom qab ntawv tus kab mob no tuaj yeem raug cais raws li cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm hauv lub zais zis nrog cov tsos mob tshwm sim. Cov no suav nrog:
- Mob uas tshwm sim li ob peb teev tom qab noj mov.
- Xeev siab
- Ntuav.
- Ua rau pob (tawm ntawm roj los yog khoom noj los ntawm lub plab zom mov, feem ntau yog los ntawm txoj hlab pas thiab lub plab).
- Mob raws plab tas mus li yog ib txoj kab mob nyob rau hauv uas tus neeg mob muaj mob sai sai, thaum cov quav ua dej.
Lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm qhov mob tshwm sim yog qhov mob ua kom mob, nws tas li txhawj xeeb lossis pom los ntawm lub sijhawm. Nws tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm qhov mob nrog rau tshuaj kom ntev ntev, thiab nws rov qab sai sai.
Hauv cov kab mob cholecystitis, tib cov tsos mob tuaj yeem pom, tsuas yog lawv tsis cuam tshuam tas li, tab sis lawv pom qee zaus. Qhov no tuaj yeem tsis meej pem rau ib tus neeg. Tab sis nrog rov qab, lawv sib zog thiab ua rau ntau qhov tsis yooj yim.
Ib tug kab mob cuam tshuam rau cov hlab plab thiab tsib lub plab yog qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws rau tib neeg, vim hais tias cov txheej txheem mob tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv latent ntev dhau lawm.
Cov tsos mob ntawm Pancreatitis
Nrog kev mob pancreatitis, qhov mob tshwm sim hauv thaj av ntawm lub plab mog qis dua, txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem ua rau blurred. Nrog cov mob hauv cov nqaij ntawm tus txiav, qhov tsis txaus ntawm lub plab zom mov tshwm sim, lub cev tsis tsim cov khoom hauv lub cev txaus. Qhov no yuav ua rau:
- Lub zog gagging.
- Xeev siab, ib tug tseem ceeb txo nyob rau hauv qab los noj mov.
- Kev mob hnyav rau hauv qab ntawm plab.
- Nce hauv lub cev kub.
Nrog kev puas tsuaj rau tus txiav, kab mob hnyav hnyav tuaj yeem tshwm sim, lub cev tsis muaj zog, thiab qaug zog ntxiv tshwm sim. Cov tsos mob tsis zoo yog qhov hnyav dua los ntawm kev noj zaub tsis raug lossis haus cawv.
Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob hauv cov neeg mob cov neeg laus yog ncaj qha nyob ntawm hom mob. Tab sis, ob qho tib si hauv qhov ntawd thiab lwm qhov xwm txheej, cov tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem kho tus kab mob pathology.
Cov kab mob muaj teeb meem
Yog tias peb tham txog cov mob ailments hauv cov ntsiab lus dav dav, tom qab ntawd qhov cuam tshuam ntawm pancreatitis thiab cholecystitis yog suav tias yog kev hloov ntawm cov kabmob no mus rau mob ntev ntawm cov chav kawm. Dab tsi provokes:
- Kev puas tsuaj rau cov ntaub so ntswg.
- Lub sijhawm muaj cov kis mob ntawm lub cev.
- Necrotic cov ntaub so ntswg hloov.
Tus mob pancreatitis tuaj yeem tsim kho rau hauv pancreatic necrosis - qhov mob no tshwm sim los ntawm kev tuag ntawm hlwb pancreatic. Thaum necrotic hloov nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm tus mob caj dab tshwm sim, lub siab nyiam ntawm kev tuag tau nce.
Cov tshuaj tawm tsam cholecystitis thiab pancreatitis
Kev puas tsuaj rau tus neeg mob lub caj pas lossis zais zis yog tus mob uas yuav tsum tau kho ntau yam. Kuv tuaj yeem siv tshuaj dab tsi rau tus kab mob cholecystitis thiab pancreatitis? Raws li txoj cai, cov hauv qab no yog tshuaj:
- Cov tshuaj noj uas muaj cov nyhuv choleretic.
- Cov tshuaj antispasmodic los txo qis cov tsos mob tsis zoo thiab tshem tawm qhov mob.
- Antimicrobial tus neeg sawv cev.
Yog tias peb tham txog cov tshuaj tua kab mob, lawv raug kho kom mus txog kaum hnub. Cov kev kho mob yog ntxiv nrog ntau yam tshuaj, tab sis nws lub hauv paus yog kev txuas ntxiv siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
Cov no tuaj yeem siv yeeb tshuaj nrog kev pom dav dav ntawm cov teebmeem, uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev ua kom muaj zog ntau dua, lawv siv yog qhov pom zoo nyob rau hauv muaj cov kev qhia tsis pom zoo thiab qhov tsis tau tshawb xyuas.
Sau cov npe tshuaj tua kab mob rau tus mob pancreatitis thiab cholecystitis
Raws li txoj cai, nrog rau cov kab mob, cov tshuaj hauv qab no tau sau tseg:
Kev xaiv ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob, nrog rau nws cov koob tshuaj yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau ntawv rau lwm lub tshuaj yog tias nws, hauv nws qhov kev xav, zoo tshaj. Yuav siv cov tshuaj dab tsi nrog rau cholecystitis?
Nta
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas, tshuaj tua kab mob rau pancreatitis thiab cholecystitis yog lub sijhawm pab tus neeg mob. Tab sis kev siv cov tshuaj no cuam tshuam nrog qee qhov kev pheej hmoo. Muaj ob peb lub ntsiab lus thaum noj cov tshuaj uas koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb rau kev kho tus mob pancreatitis thiab cholecystitis nrog tshuaj tua kab mob:
- Koj tsis tuaj yeem tsis pub tus kheej nce qhov koob tshuaj lossis sib txuam nrog ntau yam tshuaj tib lub sijhawm.
- Ua ke nrog antimicrobials, noj tshuaj uas txo lawv lub cev lom, li ib txwm ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov.
- Nws tsis pom zoo siv tshuaj tua kab mob thiab haus dej cawv nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, rau lub sijhawm rau kev kho nws yog qhov zoo dua rau qhov tsis kam lees rau qee yam khoom thiab ua raws kev noj haus.
- Koj tsis tuaj yeem noj tshuaj rau ntau tshaj kaum hnub, tsis txhob siv lawv rau kev tiv thaiv thiab tsis sib xyaw.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau tus mob cholecystitis thiab pancreatitis los siv, ntev npaum li cas thiab siv dab tsi, tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab. Nws tuaj yeem sau ntawv rau ob lub tshuaj uas muaj cov nyhuv antimicrobial thiab sau ntawv rau lwm cov tshuaj thaum lub sijhawm kho. Tag nrho cov no yuav pab tau nce kev ua tau zoo ntawm chav kawm ntawm txoj kev kho.
Qhov ua tau hauj lwm zoo tshaj plaws yog kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob kom dav. Tab sis cov tshuaj no yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm kev ua kom mob toxicity.
Cov duab hauv chav soj ntsuam ntawm tus mob cholecystitis thiab pancreatitis
Nyob rau lub sijhawm exacerbation, cov tsos mob tau nce zuj zus hauv qhov, nws yog nyob rau qhov xwm txheej tsis tu ncua thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo rau tus neeg mob lub sijhawm.
Kev teev npe, cov kab mob hauv qab no muaj nyob:
Yog tias peb tham txog mob cholecystitis, ces tus kab mob no tuaj yeem raug cais raws li o ntawm lub plab zais nrog cov cim qhia.
Cov no suav nrog:
- mob uas tshwm sim ob peb teev tom qab noj mov,
- xeev siab, ntuav, saj hauv lub qhov ncauj, nraub cua,
- raws plab heev, nrog cov quav tsis hnov tsw thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob thaum tso quav.
Lub cim tseem ceeb thiab tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem mob tshwm sim yog qhov mob ua haujlwm, nws txhawj xeeb ntawm qhov txuas mus lossis tshwm ib zaug. Nws tsis tuaj yeem daws qhov mob nrog rau kev kho mob ntev ntev, thiab nws rov qab sai dua.
Hauv cov kev mob caj dab ntev, tib cov tsos mob tau pom, tsuas yog lawv tsis cuam tshuam ntawm ib qho mus txuas ntxiv, tab sis tsuas yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib lub sijhawm. Qhov no tuaj yeem nkag siab yuam kev. Tab sis nrog exacerbation, cov tsos mob sib zog thiab ua rau muaj kev kub ntxhov ntau.
Mob hnoos qhuav yog qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws rau kev noj qab haus huv, vim hais tias mob tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv latent, tau ntev.
Nrog mob pancreatitis, qhov mob tau tshwm sim hauv thaj av ntawm lub plab mog qis dua, txawm li cas los xij, nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem plooj pliav. Tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm cov txiav, cov txheej txheem zom zaub mov cuam tshuam, lub cev tsis tsim cov enzymes txaus. Qhov no ua rau cov tsos ntawm:
- Kev ntuav heev.
- Xeev siab, ib tug tseem ceeb txo nyob rau hauv qab los noj mov.
- Kev mob hnyav hauv qab plab.
- Qhov nce hauv lub cev kub.
Hauv cov kab mob pancreatitis, tau pom qhov txo qhov ceeb thawj hauv lub cev nyhav, qhov tsis muaj zog tshwm sim, thiab qaug zog siab. Cov cim tsis zoo ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab los ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo lossis haus dej.
Cov cim, cov tsos mob thiab kho nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus ncaj qha nyob ntawm tus qauv ntawm tus kab mob thiab qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tsos mob. Tab sis ob qho tib si hauv qhov ntawd thiab lwm qhov teeb meem, tshuaj tua kab mob tuaj yeem kho kho kom tshem tawm cov kab mob pathological.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb rau kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob
Kev muab tshuaj tua kab mob rau kev mob ua rau pancreatitis thiab cholecystitis tsis yog qhov kev mob siab, tab sis, kev pab raws sijhawm rau tus neeg mob. Tab sis kev noj cov tshuaj no cuam tshuam nrog qee qhov kev pheej hmoo thiab muaj ob peb nuances.
Pancreatitis thiab cholecystitis, kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob, cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb:
- Tsis txhob ywj siab ntxiv cov koob tshuaj lossis sib txuas nrog ntau cov tshuaj tib lub sijhawm.
- Ua ke nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob, noj tshuaj uas txo lawv lub cev lom thiab ua kom lub plab zom mov.
- Tsis txhob noj tshuaj nrog cawv, tsis kam noj qee yam thaum kho, ua raws cov zaub mov noj.
- Tsis txhob haus tshuaj rau ntau tshaj 10 hnub, tsis txhob siv lawv raws li prophylactic, tsis txhob sib xyaw.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob twg noj, ntev npaum li cas thiab nyob rau lub dab noj tshuaj kws kho mob txiav txim siab. Thaum lub sij hawm kho mob, nws tuaj yeem sau 2 tshuaj uas muaj cov nyhuv antibacterial, sau ntawv rau lwm cov tshuaj - txhua yam no yuav pab ua kom txoj kev kho tau zoo.
Qhov ua tau hauj lwm zoo tshaj plaws yog kev teem caij siv tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov neeg coob. Tab sis cov tshuaj no muaj kuab lom heev. Thaum ua ntawv thov rau lawv, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau ua raws qee qhov kev cai: soj ntsuam kev haus cawv, kev noj haus.
Lwm Yam Kev Kho Mob
Thaum lub sij hawm tshuaj tua kab mob, decoctions ntawm tshuaj ntsuab tsuas yog siv los ua qhov teeb meem. Lawv yuav pab ntxiv dag zog rau txoj kev kho, tab sis tsis hloov nws. Thaum xaiv cov tshuaj ntsuab, qhov muaj siab nyiam tau muab rau muaj qhov tawm tsam, antiseptic thiab choleretic nyhuv.
Nws pab cov tshuaj yej ntsuab nrog lub duav duav. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj yeem raug muab cais ua nyias lossis nrog tshuaj yej. Lawv yuav muab cov dej haus uas muaj ntxhiab tsw qab ntxiag rau lawv.
Zoo rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm daim siab thiab tsib lub zais zis thiab cuam tshuam ib qho muaj zog decoction ntawm St. John lub wort. Nws yog noj hauv feem rau ntau lub lis piam.
Koj tuaj yeem noj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub thiab lwm yam khoom uas tsis sib txawv hauv qib siab ntawm cov rog, qab ntsev, thiab cov txuj lom.
Peb yuav tau tso pov tseg cov zaub mov kib thiab dej cawv, nrog rau txhua yam khoom nrog cov roj sai hauv kev sib xyaw, lawv tsis tas yuav ua rau daim siab.
Kev kho Vitamin
Noj cov vitamins yuav pab kom lub cev. Xaiv cov nyuaj uas muaj:
Thiab lwm yam tseem ceeb lw ntsiab thiab tshuaj uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo cuam tshuam rau lub cev tag nrho.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau tus mob pancreatitis thiab cholecystitis feem ntau tau hais tseg rau hauv lub cev kub. Tab sis tej zaum yuav muaj lwm yam kev qhia rau txoj kev kho mob. Kev kho mob nrog kev siv cov tshuaj yog ua tiav los ntawm kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob, ob leeg hauv tsev kho mob thiab rau sab nraud.