Chlorhexidine daws: cov lus qhia rau kev siv > Kev khomob thiab kev tiv thaiv

Chlorhexidine daws yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob nrog cov kab mob feem ntau ua rau kev siv hauv cheeb tsam sab saum toj. Nws yog siv los tua cov kab mob me me ntawm ntau yam khoom, cov leeg thiab daim tawv nqaij.

Dosage daim ntawv, muaj pes tsawg leeg

Cov kua chlorhexidine yog cov kua tsis muaj kob. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tseem ceeb cov tshuaj yog chlorhexidine bigluconate. Nws cov ntsiab lus hauv 1 ml ntawm kev daws yog 0.5 mg (0.05% kev daws) thiab 200 mg (20% kev daws). Ib qho 0.05% ntawm chlorhexidine muaj nyob hauv cov hwj polymer ntawm 100 ml, ib qho kev daws teeb meem 20% hauv polymer lub raj ntawm 100 thiab 500 ml. Daim npav pob ntawv muaj ib lub raj mis polymer nrog daws ntawm qhov tsim nyog kom haum, ntxiv rau ib qho kev rho tawm.

Kho kev cuam tshuam

Chlorhexidine tov muaj tshaj tawm cov nyhuv bactericidal. Nws muaj kev ua haujlwm txaus tawm tsam ntau yam ntawm ntau hom gram-negative (E. coli, Proteus, Klebsiella, gonococci) thiab Gram-positive (staphylococci, streptococcus) cov kab mob. Nws tseem tuaj yeem ua rau kev tuag ntawm cov kab mob pathogens ntawm cov kis kab mob tshwj xeeb (cov kab mob mycobacterium tuberculosis, pathogens ntawm mob syphilis, mycoplasmosis, trichomoniasis, Chlamydia, ureaplasmosis), fungi thiab virus (pathogens ntawm HIV AIDS, kab mob siab viral). Tom qab thov cov tshuaj chlorhexidine rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, cov tshuaj ua kom nquag plias tsis nqus mus rau hauv cov kauj vab ncig.

Muaj ntau lub cim tseem ceeb rau kev siv 20% daws ntawm chlorhexidine, cov no suav nrog:

Kev kho mob ntawm cov neeg phais mob tes ua ntej ua cov kev phais mob, kev kuaj mob tus txheej txheem tsis muaj tseeb.
Kev ua haujlwm huv ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov tes ntawm cov neeg ua zaub mov kev lag luam.
Kev tu tu tawv nqaij ntawm txhais tes ntawm cov neeg kho mob, tsis hais txog qhov twg los xij.
Kev kho ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm thaj chaw phais neeg, nrog rau thaj chaw ntawm kev npaj txhaj tshuaj.

Tsis tas li, cov tshuaj no yog siv los kho cov khoom siv me me. Ib qho tshuaj pleev 20% chlorhexidine tuaj yeem yog lub hauv paus rau kev npaj ntawm kev daws ntawm qhov qis qis dua. Kev daws teeb meem 0.05% yog siv los tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob thib ob tom qab kev phais mob, kho cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, cov kab mob purulent, nrog rau kev kis mob ntawm cov qog ua kua, thiab tiv thaiv thiab kho cov kab mob nrog kev sib deev feem ntau.

Cov Yuav Tsum Tau Ua

Kev tsis ncaj ncees rau kev siv tshuaj Chlorhexidine yog kev tsis haum rau cov neeg ua haujlwm, cov menyuam yaus lub hnub nyoog (cov tshuaj yuav siv tau nrog ceev faj hauv qis dua), kev kho mob hauv thaj chaw phais thaum lub sijhawm phais mob ntawm cov qauv ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb, pob ntseg, qhov muag. Kev siv cov tshuaj no nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis pom zoo (dej cawv ethyl yog kev zam). Ua ntej siv chlorhexidine, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv kabmob.

Kev siv raug

Txoj kev siv thiab ntau npaum li cas ntawm cov tshuaj chlorhexidine yog nyob ntawm qhov ntsuas:

0.05% Cov tshuaj Chlorhexidine yog siv rau hauv cov qauv ntawm kev ua kom cov dej ua kom tawv nqaij lossis hnoos qeev ntawm thaj chaw ntawm cov txheej txheem sib kis. Rau kev tiv thaiv thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev ntawm kev txhim kho kev kis kab mob nrog kev sib deev sib deev feem ntau ntawm qhov kev daws teeb meem, qhov hnoos qeev ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov hlab ntsha urogenital thiab daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub puab tais yuav tsum tau kho tsis pub dhau 2 teev tom qab kev tiv thaiv kev sib deev. Kev kho cov mob ntawm lub qhov zis lossis lub zais zis ua rau muaj cov tshuaj chlorhexidine 0.05% rau txoj kev tso zis qis dua uas siv cov raj xa dej. Tom qab tiv thaiv kev kho mob, nws tsis pom zoo kom tso zis rau 2 teev.
Txhawm rau kho cov kiav txhab saum npoo, 0,55% chlorhexidine tov yog siv rau hauv cov qauv dej los yog thov 2-3 zaug ib hnub.
Ib qho kev daws teeb meem 20% yog siv los pleev xim rau daim tawv nqaij ntawm thaj chaw phais, kho tes ntawm kws phais mob, cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob lossis cov neeg ua haujlwm ua zaub mov noj, thiab ua rau sab hauv cov cuab yeej siv kho mob me me. Txhawm rau kho cov tawv nqaij ntawm thaj chaw phais, nws raug tso cai siv tshuaj tov ntawm Chlorhexidine nrog 70% ethyl cawv.

Tsis tas li ntawd, 20% chlorhexidine daws teeb meem tuaj yeem yog lub hauv paus rau kev npaj daws nrog txo qis. Feem ntau, kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob no yog tswj los ntawm kev tu cev huv-kev cai tu rau kev ua kom tsis huv ntawm cov twj kho mob, thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm txhais tes.

Sab sij huam

Feem ntau, nrog kev siv kom raug, cov tshuaj chlorhexidine zoo rau tiv thaiv. Qee zaum, tawm tsam tom qab ntawm nws qhov kev siv, cov kev tsis zoo hauv zos yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua pob, khaus khaus, ntau dhau ntawm dryness, photosensitivity, nrog rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv (dermatitis). Nrog lub sijhawm ntev ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj hauv cov kws kho hniav, nws yog qhov tuaj yeem hloov pauv xim ntawm txha hniav laus, tsim ntawm tartar, nrog rau kev hloov pauv hauv qab saj. Yog tias qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo pathological, kev muaj peev xwm txuas ntxiv ntawm kev siv tshuaj yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob mus koom ib tus zuj zus.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev siv

Ua ntej koj pib siv cov tshuaj Chlorhexidine, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua tib zoo nyeem cov lus qhia, nrog rau ua tib zoo mloog rau ntau yam ntawm nws txoj kev siv kom raug, uas suav nrog:

Kev siv cov dej nyuaj uas muaj qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov dej qab ntsev rau kev npaj qis dua cov tshuaj chlorhexidine tuaj yeem ua rau kom tsis muaj zog ntawm nws cov kab mob bactericidal.
Thaum siv txoj kev daws teeb meem hauv ib qho chaw alkaline (pH ntau dua 8), dej nag lossis daus yuav tshwm sim.
Cawv ethyl txhim kho cov kab mob bactericidal ntawm cov tshuaj.
Kev siv ua ke ntawm Chlorhexidine tov nrog lwm yam tshuaj rau kev siv sab nraud, uas muaj cov ntsev ntxhia hauv lawv cov qauv, tsis pom zoo.
Cov tshuaj no kho cov neeg muaj zog tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv tus yam ntxwv.
Thaum cev xeeb tub thiab thaum lactation (pub niam mis), siv sab nraud ntev ntawm cov tshuaj chlorhexidine tsis pom zoo.
Cov kev ua si ntawm cov nyhuv bactericidal ntawm cov tshuaj chlorhexidine raug tswj hwm thaum nws tiv tauj nrog cov organic sib txuas, suav nrog cov ntshav, fibrin tso nyiaj.
Tsis txhob cia txoj kev hais daws nkag mus rau hauv lub qhov muag, tsis hais nws cov ntsiab lus. Thaum kov lub qhov muag, yaug lawv nrog cov dej ntws ntau thiab tham nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Cov tshuaj tsis cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau cov kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub paj hlwb.

Hauv qhov chaw muag tshuaj network, Chlorhexidine daws tau yam tsis muaj kws kho mob sau. Ua ntej siv nws, nws raug nquahu kom sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.

Noj ntau dhau

Cov mob ntawm kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau ntawm chlorhexidine hauv kev kho mob tsis tau tshaj tawm. Nyob rau hauv kev siv los ntawm kev siv tshuaj, kev mob plab, plab hnyuv yog ntxuav sab hauv, mob plab hnyuv tau noj, thiab yog tias tsim nyog, kev kho cov tsos mob yog nqa tawm.

Zoo sib xws nyob rau hauv muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab kev kho rau cov tshuaj chlorhexidine yog chlorhexidine bigluconate, Amident, chlorhexidine C.

Txee lub neej, kev cai khaws cia

Lub txee lub neej ntawm 0.05% chlorhexidine daws yog 2 xyoos, thiab kev daws teeb meem 20% yog 3 xyoos. Nws yuav tsum muab cia rau hauv nws lub lag luam ntim thawj, hauv qhov chaw qhuav tiv thaiv los ntawm tshav ntuj ncaj qha, kom tsis txhob ncav cuag cov menyuam, ntawm huab cua kub ntawm +1 txog + 25 ° C.

Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm kev daws teeb meem ntawm Chlorhexidine nyob rau hauv chaw muag tshuaj Moscow nyob ntawm nws qhov kev xav thiab ntau npaum li cas hauv ib lub vial:

0.05% daws, 100 ml - 17-19 rubles.
20% kev daws, 100 ml - 78-89 rubles.
20% kev daws, 500 ml - 187-196 rubles.

Kev ntsuas rau siv

Chlorhexidine pab li cas? Raws li cov lus qhia, cov tshuaj yog tshuaj hauv cov kis hauv qab no:

Rau kev siv tshuaj: trichomonas colpitis, mob ncauj tsev menyuam, khaus tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos, kev tiv thaiv kev sib deev sib kis (nrog rau mob gonorrhea, mob syphilis, trichomoniasis, chlamydia, ureaplasmosis), gingivitis, stomatitis, aphthae, periodontitis, alveolitis, disinfection of dentures, tonsillitis Kev saib xyuas tom qab kho tus neeg mob hauv cov tuam tsev ntawm ENT thiab kws kho hniav.
Kev kho mob ntawm qhov txhab, hlawv lub qhov txhab thiab qhov chaw, kev tsis tuaj yeem ntawm tus neeg mob daim tawv.
Kev kho mob ntawm txhais tes ntawm tus kws phais neeg phais neeg, cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob thiab thaj chaw phais ua ntej kuaj mob cov txheej txheem, kev phais mob.
Kev txiav txim siab ntawm thaj chaw ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv (nrog rau cov ntsuas tus ntsuas kub) thiab cov khoom siv uas kho cua sov yog qhov tsis xav tau.

Ib qho tshuaj pleev 20% chlorhexidine tuaj yeem yog lub hauv paus rau kev npaj ntawm kev daws ntawm qhov qis qis dua. 0.05% kev daws teeb meem yog siv los tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob thib ob tom qab kev phais mob, kho kab mob los yog kab mob pathology ntawm daim tawv nqaij, qhov txhab tsis huv, nrog rau kev kis mob ntawm cov qog ua kua.

Cov lus qhia rau kev siv Chlorhexidine, ntau npaum li cas

Raws li prophylactic thiab kho tus neeg sawv cev siv sab nraud thiab hauv zos. 0.05, 0.2 thiab 0.5% aqueous cov kev daws teeb meem yog siv rau hauv cov qauv dej, muab yaug thiab siv - 5-10 ml ntawm cov tshuaj yog thov rau qhov cuam tshuam rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis cov nqaij mos nrog cov kis ntawm 1-3 feeb 2-3 zaug hauv ib hnub (ntawm tampon lossis los ntawm dej).

Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm huv ntawm txhais tes ntawm cov neeg kho mob, 5 ml ntawm cov khoom yog thov rau ntawm tes thiab txhuam rau hauv daim tawv nqaij li 2 feeb.

Ib qho kev daws teeb meem 20% yog siv los pleev xim rau daim tawv nqaij ntawm thaj chaw phais, kho tes ntawm kws phais mob, cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob lossis cov neeg ua haujlwm ua zaub mov noj, thiab ua rau sab hauv cov cuab yeej siv kho mob me me. Txhawm rau kho cov tawv nqaij ntawm thaj chaw phais, nws raug tso cai siv tshuaj tov ntawm Chlorhexidine nrog 70% ethyl cawv.

Thaum kho cov neeg phais mob tes ua ntej siv cov khoom lag luam, ntxuav tes kom huv huv nrog dej sov thiab tshuaj ntxuav tes rau 2 feeb, ua kom qhuav nrog daim ntaub huv lub taub hau. Tom qab ntawd, ntawm txhais tes qhuav, cov khoom tau thov hauv feem ntawm 5 ml (tsawg kawg 2 zaug) thiab txhuam rau hauv cov tawv nqaij ntawm txhais tes, ua kom lawv noo noo rau 3 feeb.

Thaum kho cov phais teb lossis lub luj tshib quav ntawm cov khoom pub, daim tawv nqaij muaj kev vam meej tau muab so ob zaug nrog cov ntaub nyias nyias nyias rau cov tawv nqaij, cov nplua mias nrog cov khoom. Lub sijhawm sib kis tau tom qab kho yog 2 feeb Hmo ua ntej ntawm kev phais mob, tus neeg mob coj da dej (da dej), hloov khaub ncaws.

Thaum ua daim teb phais kho, daim tawv nqaij yuav raug so (hauv ib qho kev qhia) nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm daim nyias nyias noo nrog cov khoom lag luam. Lub sij hawm kis tau tom qab ua tiav ntawm 1 min Txhawm rau ntxuav cov chaw ntawm thaj chaw me me (suav nrog cov ntxhuav, khoom siv, rooj zaum ua haujlwm ntawm cov tog zaum), cov nplaim yog so nrog daim ntaub ntub dej noo nrog cov khoom lag luam. Kev siv tus nqi ntawm tus neeg sawv cev thaum kho cov kab mob no yog 100 ml / m2.

Ua ntej siv tshuaj tua kab mob, qhov pom tawm ntawm cov av tawm los ntawm cov khoom kho mob:

los ntawm sab nraud - siv daim ntaub dampened nrog dej,
Cov chaw sab hauv tau muab ntxuav nrog dej siv ruff lossis koob txhaj tshuaj raws txoj kev tiv thaiv tus kabmob sib kis (hnab looj tes roj hmab, sev).

Cov ntaub so dej, ntxuav dej thiab ntxuav lub thawv yog ntxuav los ntawm lub rwj lossis siv ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob raws li txoj cai tau pom zoo rau tus kab mob kis tus kab mob siab (rau kev mob ntsws - raws li txoj cai pom zoo rau tus kabmob no), raws li cov lus qhia tam sim no.

Tom qab tshem tawm cov khoom paug, cov khoom tau tso rau hauv kev daws teeb meem ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas, sau cov kab noj hniav thiab raws nrog. Cov khoom lag luam tshem tawm yog qhov tsis ua kom ruaj khov. Cov thawv ntim nrog tov yuav tsum kaw kom nruj nrog lub hau kom tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob nqus dej ntawm cawv thiab txo nws cov tshuaj lom.

Rau kev tiv thaiv thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev ntawm kev txhim kho kev kis kab mob nrog kev sib deev sib deev feem ntau ntawm qhov kev daws teeb meem, qhov hnoos qeev ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov hlab ntsha urogenital thiab daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub puab tais yuav tsum tau kho tsis pub dhau 2 teev tom qab kev tiv thaiv kev sib deev. Kev kho cov mob ntawm lub qhov zis lossis lub zais zis ua rau muaj cov tshuaj chlorhexidine 0.05% rau txoj kev tso zis qis dua uas siv cov raj xa dej. Tom qab tiv thaiv kev kho mob, nws tsis pom zoo kom tso zis rau 2 teev.

Txhawm rau kho cov kiav txhab saum npoo, 0,55% chlorhexidine tov yog siv rau hauv cov qauv dej los yog thov 2-3 zaug ib hnub.

Sab sij huam

Cov kev qhia ceeb toom ceeb toom txog qhov ua tau ntawm kev txhim kho cov kev mob tshwm sim hauv qab no thaum muab tshuaj chlorhexidine:

kev ua xua (tawm pob ntawm daim tawv nqaij),
daim tawv nqaij qhuav
khaus
dermatitis.

Cov Yuav Tsum Tau Ua

Chlorhexidine yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv cov teeb meem hauv qab no:

hypersensitivity rau chlorhexidine.

Nws tseem nyob ntawm qhov muaj qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov ntshav thiab cov organic. Zam kev sib cuag nrog lub qhov muag (tshwj tsis yog muaj daim ntawv tshwj xeeb tsuas siv rau kev ntxuav lub qhov muag), ntxiv rau kev sib cuag nrog cov leeg thiab cov leeg pob ntseg.

Noj ntau dhau

Thaum cov tshuaj nqos tau, pais plab lav, siv cov pa roj carbon activated, thiab cov tsos mob kho tau qhia.

Cov qauv ntawm chlorhexidine, tus nqi hauv cov chaw muag tshuaj

Yog tias tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem hloov Chlorhexidine nrog ib qho tshuaj ntawm cov khoom nquag - cov no yog cov tshuaj:

Thaum xaiv cov tshuaj analogues, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias cov lus qhia rau kev siv chlorhexidine, tus nqi thiab tshuaj xyuas cov tshuaj nrog cov teebmeem zoo sib xws tsis siv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom kws kho mob sab laj thiab tsis txhob hloov pauv cov tshuaj ywj siab.

Nqe hauv cov khw muag tshuaj Lavxias: Cov tshuaj Chlorhexidine 0.05% 100 ml - los ntawm 10 rubles, haus dej cawv 0,5% 100 ml (tshuaj tsuag) - los ntawm 20 rubles, qhov chaw mos ua kom zoo dua Chlorhexidine 16mg 10pcs. - los ntawm 163 rubles, raws li 683 lub tsev muag tshuaj.

Khaws nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub hauv qhov chaw tsaus uas tsis ncav cuag cov menyuam. Txee lub neej yog 3 xyoos.

Yuav siv li cas: noj ntau thiab hom tshuaj kho

Kev daws rau kev siv sab hauv thiab sab nraud, kev daws teeb meem rau sab nraud

Chlorhexidine ua ib tus neeg sawv cev thiab kho tus mob yog siv tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj pleev. 0.05, 0.2 thiab 0.5% aqueous cov kev daws teeb meem yog siv rau hauv cov qauv dej, muab yaug thiab siv - 5-10 ml ntawm cov tshuaj yog thov rau qhov cuam tshuam rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis cov nqaij mos nrog cov kis ntawm 1-3 feeb 2-3 zaug hauv ib hnub (ntawm tampon lossis los ntawm dej).

Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm huv ntawm txhais tes ntawm cov neeg kho mob, 5 ml ntawm cov khoom yog thov rau ntawm tes thiab txhuam rau hauv daim tawv nqaij li 2 feeb.

Thaum kho cov phais teb lossis lub luj tshib quav ntawm cov neeg pub, daim tawv nqaij muaj kev vam meej tau muab so ob zaug nrog cov ntaub nyias nyias nyias rau cov tawv nqaij, cov nplua mias nrog cov khoom. Lub sijhawm sib kis tau tom qab kho yog 2 feeb Hmo ua ntej ntawm kev phais mob, tus neeg mob coj da dej (da dej), hloov khaub ncaws. Thaum ua daim teb phais kho, daim tawv nqaij yuav raug so (hauv ib qho kev qhia) nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm daim nyias nyias noo nrog cov khoom lag luam. Lub sijhawm sib kis tau tom qab kho mob 1 min Txhawm rau ntxuav cov chaw ntawm thaj chaw me me (suav nrog cov ntxhuav, khoom siv, rooj zaum ua haujlwm ntawm cov tog zaum), cov nplaim yog so nrog daim ntaub ntub dej noo nrog cov khoom lag luam. Kev siv tus nqi ntawm tus neeg sawv cev thaum kho cov kab mob no yog 100 ml / m2.

Ua ntej siv tshuaj tua kab mob, pom qhov tsis zoo raug tshem tawm ntawm cov khoom siv kho mob: los ntawm qhov chaw sab nraud - nrog kev pab ntawm daim ntaub so ntswg moistened nrog dej, sab hauv sab hauv yog ntxuav nrog dej siv ruff lossis koob txhaj tshuaj raws li kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kabmob (hnab looj tes roj hmab, apron). Cov ntaub so dej, ntxuav dej thiab ntxuav lub thawv yog ntxuav los ntawm lub rwj lossis siv ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob raws li txoj cai tau pom zoo rau tus kab mob kis tus kabmob HIV (rau kev mob ntsws - raws li txoj cai pom zoo rau tus kabmob no), raws li cov lus qhia tam sim no. Tom qab tshem tawm cov khoom paug, cov khoom tau tso rau hauv kev daws teeb meem ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas, sau cov kab noj hniav thiab raws nrog. Cov khoom lag luam tshem tawm yog qhov tsis ua kom ruaj khov. Cov thawv ntim nrog tov yuav tsum kaw kom nruj nrog lub hau kom tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob nqus dej ntawm cawv thiab txo nws cov tshuaj lom.

Txau rau sab nraud

Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm huv ntawm txhais tes ntawm cov neeg kho mob, 5 ml ntawm cov khoom yog thov rau ntawm tes thiab txhuam rau hauv daim tawv nqaij li 2 feeb.

Chlorhexidine suppositories yog siv intravaginally. Muaj yav dhau los tso qhov kev pab tshem tawm los ntawm contour cell ntim, ntxig rau nws mus rau qhov chaw mos nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm supine. 1 suppository 2 zaug ib hnub rau 7-10 hnub. Yog tias tsim nyog, nws muaj peev xwm txuas ntxiv chav kev kho mob ntev txog 20 hnub.

Pharmacological kev txiav txim

Chlorhexidine yog tshuaj tua kab mob.

Nws ua haujlwm tiv thaiv cov kab mob gram-positive thiab gram-tsis zoo (Treponema pallidum, Chlamydia spp., Ureaplasma spp., Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Trichomonas vaginalis, Gardnerella vaginalis, Bacteroides fragilis), suav nrog cov kab mob ua paug nosocomial thiab tuberculosis, HIV, tuberculosis, HIV, tuberculosis, HIV, TB, TB mob herpes, rotaviruses, enteroviruses, mob ua npaws thiab lwm yam kab mob ua pa), cov kab mob xws li cov poov xab ntawm cov genus Candida, dermatophytes. Qee hom kab mob ntawm Pseudomonas spp., Proteus spp. Yog cov tshuaj tsis muaj zog txaus, thiab cov qauv tiv thaiv cov kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kab mob spores kuj tiv taus. Tsis txhaum txoj haujlwm ntawm lactobacilli.

Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb

Hauv cov neeg mob qhib craniocerebral kev raug mob, mob hlwb txha nqaj qaum, txhawm rau txhaws qog ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog, chwv cov nplaim ntawm lub paj hlwb, cov leeg thiab kab noj hniav ntawm pob ntseg sab hauv yuav tsum raug zam.

Txhaum kev sib cuag nrog cov qog ua kua ntawm lub qhov muag, lawv yuav tsum ntxuav sai thiab huv nrog dej.

Lub cev ntawm hypochlorite ntxuav hniav dawb cov tshuaj mus rau cov ntaub so ntswg uas yav tas los tau chwv nrog chlorhexidine-npaj tau yuav ua rau pom qhov xim av ntawm lawv.

Cov nyhuv bactericidal nce nrog rau qhov kub nce ntxiv. Nyob rau qhov kub siab tshaj 100 degrees C, cov tshuaj yaj yeeb ib nrab ua kom tiav.

Tsis pom zoo siv nrog iodine tsis pom zoo.

Kev sib txuam

Chlorhexidine yog siv nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nruab nrab, ntawm pH ntawm 5-8 qhov sib txawv hauv kev ua haujlwm yog qhov me me, ntawm qhov pH ntawm ntau dua 8 precipitate. Kev siv cov dej tawv txhawm rau txo cov kab mob bactericidal.

Cov tshuaj tsis sib xws nrog xab npum, alkalis, thiab lwm yam tshuaj anionic (colloids, arabic ntawm cov pos hniav, carboxymethyl cellulose).

Tau tshaj cov kev npaj muaj ib pawg cationic (benzalkonium chloride, cetrimonium bromide).

Kev haus cawv ethyl txhim kho kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj.

Thaum siv cov tshuaj suppositories, tib lub sij hawm txoj kev siv intravaginal nrog cov tshuaj iodine tsis pom zoo. Lub tso zis tso quav sab nraud tsis cuam tshuam rau qhov ua tau zoo thiab thev taus ntawm chaw mos chaw mos.