Vascular tu rau ntshav qab zib nrog cov tshuaj ntsuab: tshuaj thiab tshuaj

Ntshav qab zib mellitus yog ib tus mob hnyav, tiv thaiv qee yam teeb meem loj txaus ntshai. Ib qho ntawm cov kev tsis zoo ntawm tus kab mob yog atherosclerotic lesion ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm ob txhais ceg, uas tau hloov sai heev.

Teeb meem nrog lub vascular system hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib tau tshwm sim rau ntau yam. Qhov no yuav yog qhov tsis muaj lub cev qoj ib ce, tsis ua haujlwm tsis zoo lossis mob ntshav liab.

Yog li, kev ntxuav cov hlab ntsha nrog cov ntshav qab zib yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho ntxiv rau tus mob hauv qab. Yog li, nws muaj peev xwm txhim kho cov ntshav ncig hauv qis qis thiab tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov kev mob nyhav dua yav tom ntej.

Cov tsos mob thiab tshwm sim yam

Feem ntau feem ntau, cov hlab ntsha ntawm ob txhais ceg thaum mob ntshav qab zib raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev mob hyperglycemia. Tsis tas li, cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib feem ntau muaj ntshav siab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txij li muaj tus mob ntshav qab zib hom 2, feem coob ntawm cov neeg mob muaj lub cev nyhav dhau heev lawm - cov xwm txheej no tseem cuam tshuam ntau dua rau lub xeev cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub cev.

Saib xyuas! Kev ntxuav cov hlab ntshav hauv ntshav qab zib tsis yooj yim. Teeb meem yog cuam tshuam nrog qhov tseeb hais tias pathology nws tus kheej feem ntau ua raws li contraindication rau kev siv ntau cov tshuaj.

Ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb uas ua rau muaj ntau yam tsis txaus siab ntawm cov leeg ntshav hauv ntshav qab zib yog qhov tsis ua raws li kev noj haus tshwj xeeb kev noj haus.

Kev noj tsis txaus thiab noj cov zaub mov muaj roj thiab cov tais diav, uas, qhov tseem ceeb, yog cov carbohydrates ceev thiab muaj cov roj "tsis zoo" ntau, qhov tseem ceeb yuav txhim kho cov teeb meem tsis yog rau cov kab mob plawv, tab sis kuj muaj ntau ntawm lwm cov plab hnyuv siab raum thiab lawv cov kab ke.

Cov hlab ntsha hauv lub cev yuav tsum raug muab ntxuav kom huv raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua sai sai - thaum thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim uas qhia tias kev txhim kho vascular pathologies.

Cov tsos mob hauv qab no yog qhov qhia pom:

nce o ntawm qis qis,
turbid thiab frothy zis,
zoo nkaus li mob thiab mob plab thaum taug kev,
kiv taub hau
ntshav siab,
kev tsis zoo ntawm kev tsim dua tshiab ntawm lub cev,
mob taub hau.

Kev tsis quav ntsej cov kev pom no thiab ua kom tsis zoo ntxiv rau hauv lub xeev cov hlab ntsha feem ntau ua rau lub plawv nres thiab mob ntshav nce hlwb.

Tseem Ceeb! Ib qho ntxiv, pom kev tsis pom kev zoo tuaj yeem tshwm sim lossis kev ua haujlwm qog ntshav.

Thaum pib theem ntawm kev txhim kho pathology, nws muaj peev xwm ua kom huv huv cov hlab ntsha nrog kev pab los ntawm cov tshuaj kho mob ib txwm muaj, txawm li cas los xij, thaum cov txheej txheem pib, kev siv ntau cov tshuaj vasodilating yuav tsum tau, uas yuav tsum tau sau tseg los ntawm cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tsom mus rau tus neeg cov duab kho thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm tus neeg mob tshuaj ntsuam.

Vascular kev puas tsuaj nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib: ua rau thiab cov ntsiab cai ntawm kev kho mob

Mob ntshav qab zib mellitus yog ib qho kev mob tshwm sim ua ntej los ntawm kev ua tiav lossis kev tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov tshuaj insulin uas ua los ntawm lub cev.

Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, peb tab tom tham txog kev ua tsis taus insulin txoj haujlwm. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob no yog qhov teeb meem loj ntawm lub cev zom zaub mov, tshwj xeeb cov carbohydrate thiab lipid.

Tom qab qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov teeb meem txaus ntshai nyob rau hauv lub cev, nws zoo li tus neeg mob tsuas yog neeg xiam oob qhab tom qab qee lub sijhawm. Ntxiv thiab, qhov kev tuag tshwm sim los ntawm qhov kev vam meej ntawm tus kab mob tsis suav nrog. Ib qho tseem ceeb yog kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm ntshav qab zib thiab cov hlab ntsha.

Tsawg tus neeg paub tias tus kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov kab mob plawv.Hauv tsab xov xwm no, koj tuaj yeem kawm paub txog yuav ua li cas tswj kev noj ntshav hauv ntshav qab zib.

Mob ntshav qab zib thiab cov hlab ntshav

Raws li koj paub, nrog rau tus kab mob no, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab plawv cov ntshav yuav nce ntxiv.

Tab sis vim li cas qhov no tshwm sim? Qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm lawv qhov kev swb yog cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau lub sijhawm, muaj cov ntshav siab ntau dua, kev tsim txom cov luam yeeb, lub cev tsis ua hauj lwm, nrog rau kev siv cov zaub mov tsis zoo uas muaj lub siab ntawm cov carbohydrates thiab cov rog tsis zoo.

Yog tias muaj teeb meem nrog cov hlab, tus neeg mob sau tseg cov tsos mob hauv qab no:

tsis muaj qhov tseeb ntawm cov duab pom,
flickering maub ya ua ntej koj ob lub qhov muag,
o ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab nqua,
atypical pos huab txaus nrog npuas dej,
muaj qhov txhab me me rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qis qis,
tsis hnov qhov mob ntawm caj npab thiab txhais ceg,
mob hnyav thaum taug kev,
ntshav siab
intolerable mob hauv siab.

Yog tias ib tus neeg muaj ntshav qab zib, tom qab ntawd qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm vascular puas tsuaj yog qhov ntau heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws nce ntau dua vim tias qhov ncua sij hawm ntawm chav kawm ntawm tus kab mob. Ntshav siab, haus luam yeeb, tsis muaj kev tawm dag zog, nrog rau kev tsim txom cov rog thiab cov zaub mov muaj txiaj ntsig tuaj yeem muab "kev pab cuam" rau hauv cov ntshav puas tsuaj sai.

Kev kuaj mob ntawm tus kabmob

Tom qab cov tsos mob ntawm cov tsos mob uas qhia teeb meem nrog cov hlab ntsha, koj yuav tsum tau hu rau lub tsev kho mob.

Koj tus kws kho mob yuav nug koj qee lo lus nug seb koj xav li cas thiab ua qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam kom zoo.

Txhawm rau kom paub tseeb tias kev kuaj ntshav qab zib, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum txiav txim siab txog qib suab thaj raws li cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb thoob plaws ib hnub raws li kws kho mob ntawm endocrinologist.

Yog tias pom tias lub raum tsis zoo, tus kws kho mob yuav ua tus coj mus kuaj zis. Nws kuj yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev kuaj ntshav txhawm rau kom paub tseeb txog qib ntshav thiab lwm yam lipids, thiab ntshav qab zib plasma.

Kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas

Tsis txhob xav tias nyob hauv qhov muaj ntshav qab zib hauv lub cev, qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov teeb meem thiab lwm yam cuam tshuam hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kabmob thiab cov kab ke yuav zam tau. Qhov no tsuas yog tsis tau.

Kho cov khoom yog ua tau tsuas yog los ntawm ua tib zoo saib xyuas lub xeev ntawm lub cev.

Yog tias koj ua raws li cov lus pom zoo ntawm cov kws kho mob hais txog kev tiv thaiv kev mob plawv thiab mob vascular, koj tuaj yeem ncua qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov ua tsis zoo hauv lub cev.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau saib xyuas kom zoo li cas cov hlab ntsha loj nyob rau sab hauv pob luj taws, ntawm tus ncej puab, dab teg thiab hauv thaj chaw hauv qab lub hauv caug caj dab. Koj kuj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lub sijhawm ntawm kev taug kev thiaj li tsis nrog nrog kev hnov mob hauv cov txheej txheem.

Yog hais tias ib tug neeg sau tseg qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij, plaub hau poob ntawm txhais ceg, kev tsim cov qhov txhab - tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum mus ntsib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb uas yuav pab kom nkag siab sai sai txog qhov xwm txheej. Tsis tas li, tus neeg mob yuav nco ntsoov cov kev hloov pauv hauv qhov rhiab thiab lwm yam kev xav ntawm atypical.

Tom qab mus ntsib lub tuam tsev kho mob, tus kws kho mob yuav xa tus neeg mob mus rau kev kawm ntxaws ntxaws txog lub xeev cov hlab ntsha (ultrasound ntawm lub plawv, mob hlab hlwb, mob taub hau ntawm sab hauv qis, raum thiab lwm yam hauv nrog cev).

Tom qab nws tau sau tseg tias cov hlab ntshav ntawm tus neeg tau raug mob hnyav, cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog yuav raug rau nws kom tswj tau nws lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv.

Tus neeg mob txoj haujlwm yog ua raws li kws kho mob pom zoo: noj tshuaj uas kho qhov feem pua ntawm cov piam thaj hauv ntshav thiab tiv thaiv cov hlab ntsha ntawm kev puas tsuaj. Tsis tas li, tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev ua raws li kev noj zaub mov nruj.

Nws tsis muaj ntau cov tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm cov ntshav hauv hom 2 ntshav qab zib mellitus. Qhov ntau ntawm kev ntsuas mus rau tshem tawm ailments uas cuam tshuam rau cov hlab ntshav yog dav heev.

Cov txheej txheem hauv qab no suav nrog kev kho mob nyuaj:

kev noj zaub mov zooCov. Nws yuav tsum cais tawm ntawm kev siv cov zaub mov uas muaj cov roj thiab piam thaj ntau. Cov khoom noj kom tsim nyog tshaj yuav tsum yog cov kws kho mob tau txais,
noj cov tshuaj tshwj xeebCov. Lawv tsim nyog los tswj cov qib ntawm cov piam thaj hauv lub cev. Kev npaj vascular rau hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib mellitus: angiotensin-hloov enzyme inhibitors, beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers thiab diuretics,
kev kho mob retinopathyCov. Thaum ib tus neeg raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tus mob no, kev phais mob siv kho tshuab laser yog qhov tsim nyog. Thaum lub sijhawm nws, cov cuab yeej no tshem tawm cov hlab ntsha uas raug cuam tshuam los ntawm kev txhim kho ntshav qab zib. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tus kabmob no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov tsis pom kev zoo,
kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob uas cuam tshuam peripheral leeg ntawm cov leeg qisCov. Yog tias qhov mob txhab rau ntawm ob txhais ceg, nws yuav tsum tau ua qhov kev kho tshwj xeeb uas siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob ntxiv thiab cov tsos ntawm cov qauv tshiab. Nrog kev kho tsis raws cai, cov kab mob no yuav ua tau ntau dua hauv ntim thiab kis tus kab mob, ua rau muaj kev tuag ntawm cov nqaij mos zoo nkauj. Tom ntej no, txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev zawm caj dab ntawm lub povtseg tshwm sim, uas ua rau lub cev kev nruam pov tseg ntawm ceg. Txhawm rau kom ua kom cov ntshav tsis muaj zog nyob hauv nws thiab kom tsis txhob txiav tes txiav taw, nws yog qhov tsim nyog ua rau mob angioplasty, stenting, endarterectomy lossis bypass phais.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom tsis txhob hnov qab tias tsuas yog vascular kws phais neeg tuaj yeem txiav txim siab txoj kev kho twg yog qhov haum hauv qee kis.

Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob rhuav tshem cov hlab ntshav hauv ntshav qab zib, lawv yuav tsum tau ntxuav kom tsis tu ncua. Ua li no, rau ob peb hnub, koj yuav tsum siv lub decoction ntawm Bay nplooj.

Koj tuaj yeem npaj lub decoction rau ntxuav cov hlab ntsha raws li hauv qab no: 5 g ntawm Bay nplooj yuav tsum tau nchuav nrog ib khob ntawm lub rhaub dej thiab muab tso rau ntawm qhov kub tsawg.

Qhov sib tov yuav tsum npaj kom npaj rau tsib feeb, thiab tom qab ntawd muab tshem tawm los ntawm tshav kub. Ncuav cov kua uas ua tiav rau hauv lub thermos thiab hais kom plaub teev. Ua ntej siv, nws yuav tsum tau lim kom zoo kom tshem tau cov nplooj thiab twigs ntawm cov nroj tsuag.

Koj tuaj yeem tsis haus tag nrho cov dej qab zib uas tau txais ib zaug, vim tias qhov no tuaj yeem tsim kom muaj qhov zoo li los ntshav. Cov dej haus yuav tsum tau muab faib kom zoo rau ob peb txoj kev pabcuam me me uas koj yuav tsum tau haus rau rau teev.

Tom qab qhov no, ib qho kev tawm tsam yuav tsum ua kom tiv thaiv kev ua xua. Vascular tu rau ntshav qab zib yog nqa tawm rau 3 hnub, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau so ib lub lim tiam. Tom qab xya hnub, koj tuaj yeem rov txuas ntxiv ntxuav lub cev nrog qhov sib xyaw kom noj qab haus huv thiab kho kom zoo.

Hauv thawj lub xyoos ntawm kev kho mob, koj yuav tsum tau ua plaub yam kev ntxuav kom huv, thiab ib xyoos twg tsuas yog ib xyoos yuav tau txaus.

Txoj kev ua neej

Yog hais tias tus neeg uas muaj mob ntshawb ntshav nrog ntshav qab zib rov txhais nws txoj kev ua neej, tom qab ntawd muaj qhov siab ntawm kev txhim kho tus mob ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob.

Txheej txheej ntsuas uas yog tsom rau radically pauv qhov kev ua neej tam sim no yog li hauv qab no:

nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom kuaj xyuas koj ob txhais ceg txhua hnub rau qhov mob txhab. Yog tias muaj kev ntxim nyiam rau daim tawv nqaij qhuav, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntub cov ceg tawv nrog cov roj pleev tshwj xeeb lanolin. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv koj ob txhais ceg ntawm kev puas tsuaj,
Nco ntsoov ua raws cov zaub mov nruj rau ntshav qab zib. Lauj kaub tais diav hauv kev noj zaub mov txhua hnub yuav tsum tsis muaj teeb meem cov rog thiab qab zib,
koj yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev noj cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas tus kws kho mob tau sau tseg. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog txhawm rau tswj cov qib suab thaj thiab ua kom nws nyob ntawm qib ntsuas,
kom muaj qhov zoo dua, koj yuav tsum mus rau hauv kev ua kis las. Qhov no yuav ua kom lub nkoj nyob raws seem
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tso tseg cov cwj pwm phem uas cuam tshuam rau lub xeev ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm tus neeg, tshwj xeeb, haus luam yeeb.

Txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho kev mob ntawm lub cev, koj yuav tsum ua raws li txhua qhov kev xav tau thiab kev pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob koom nrog. Qhov no yuav nco mus tas li txog qhov tsis xav nyob.

Hais txog cov hau kev hauv tsev rau kev tu cov ntshav ntshav qab zib hauv video:

Mob ntshav qab zib mellitus thiab cov hlab ntshav yog cov tswv yim uas, nrog rau kev ua kom zoo, yuav tsis tsim teeb meem. Yog tias koj ua lub luag haujlwm los saib xyuas tus kabmob, tso cov kev quav yeeb tshuaj, haus tshuaj uas koj tus kws kho mob sau tseg, ua raws li kev noj haus thiab ua kom tawm dag zog, ces kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem ntawm cov hlab ntsha yuav raug txo kom tsawg.

Yog tias koj tsis saib xyuas qhov taw qhia uas lub cev muab, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem coj nws tom qab lub xeev uas tsis zoo. Thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm xws li tus cwj pwm tsis nco qab yuav yog lub txiav txiav ntawm lub caj npab qis.

Yog li koj tuaj yeem plam koj noj qab haus huv thiab tsis nco qab txog kev noj qab haus huv zoo mus ib txhis.

Vascular Tu Rau Ntshav Qab Zib: Cov Ntsiab Cai Kho

Vim li cas vascular ntxuav rau cov ntshav qab zib tsim nyog?

Ntshav qab zib mellitus yog ib qho kab mob loj heev uas ua rau kev txhim kho ntawm ntau yam kab mob sib hloov.

Ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem ntshav qab zib yog qhov mob sai sai atherosclerotic lesion ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis qis.

Kev ua txhaum nyob rau hauv lub vascular system nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib tau tsim rau ntau yam - tsis muaj kev ua haujlwm hauv lub cev, kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus los yog mob ntshav siab.

Vim li no, kev ntxuav cov ntshav hauv ntshav qab zib yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov hauv qab lub cev. Thaum tu cov hlab ntsha, nws yog qhov ua tau kom nce ntshav cov ntshav ntawm cov nqaj qis thiab tiv thaiv lwm yam, muaj kev phom sij ntau rau yav tom ntej.

Lub tshuab ntawm cov teeb meem txog ntsha hauv ntshav qab zib

Thaum cov ntshav qab zib, muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo nyob hauv cov kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev hauv lub cev. Hais txog cov hlab ntshav, kev kho mob science cais 2 hom mob vascular txhab - microangiopathy thiab macroangiopathy.

Microangiopathy yog qhov mob uas qhov mob loj tshwm sim hauv cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab ntsha ntawm sab hauv qab. Thiab macroangiopathy yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha.

Muaj peev xwm vascular pathologies.

Kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov ntshav tawm hauv thaj chaw ntawm microvasculature ntawm qis qis dua provokes necrosis ntawm cov nqaij mos. Tsis tas li, qhov xwm txheej yog tus yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kis tau tus mob.

Kev ntsuas mob soj ntsuam muaj nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim siab qhov mob ntawm tus neeg mob, thaum ua haujlwm ntawm tus kws kho mob yog los txiav txim siab cov ntshav qab zib thiab cov mob ntawm lub siab thiab lub raum.

Thaum txheeb xyuas cov theem hnyav ntawm txoj hlab plawv, cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb muab xa mus rau cov kev tshawb fawb nyuaj ntawm lub cev, uas yuav qhia tau tias kev phais mob vau yog tsim nyog.

Qhov kev phais mob tawm no yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua - nws yuav cawm tus neeg mob ntawm tes thiab yog lwm txoj kev txiav rau kev txiav tes taw.

Cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev kho mob

Kev kho ntshav siab.

Kev kho mob ntawm cov mob vascular nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib yog ua raws li 2 txoj cai tseem ceeb - kev siv tshuaj kho mob thiab kev noj zaub mov zoo li qub.

Vim qhov no, muaj ntau lub hom phiaj tau tiav:

hypotensive nyhuv - ntshav siab ntsuas yog ntsuas,
ntshav qab zib cov theem poob qis,
txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov ntshav txhaws yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus.

Hauv cov xwm txheej loj, siv cov kev kho mob ntau dhau. Piv txwv li, nrog kev kho mob retinopathy, yuav tsum tau kho txoj kev kho laser, thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm kev kho lub nkoj puas.

Nrog rau qhov mob txhab ntawm qhov txhab ntawm cov hlab ntsha, uas ua rau qhov tsim ntawm ulcerative formations ntawm qis qis, lawv cov kev phais mob tau ua. Tom qab nws, cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib tau qhia tias tau yauv tshuaj kho mob.

Saib xyuas! Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev txhim kho kev ua qog thiab kev rov ua dua ntawm cov ntshav ntws hauv qhov qis qis, vasodilators feem ntau siv. Pab pawg no cov tshuaj kom raug pab kho cov ntshav hauv lub cev thiab pab ua kom tiav qhov nce ntawm cov txheej txheem rov ua dua tshiab. Lawv nce cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm cov nqaij thiab cov plab hnyuv siab raum, txo qis kev ntseeg siab ntawm cov hlab ntshav.

Vascular stenting thiab zais pa angioplasty.

Kev kho mob ntau dhau yuav siv tau.

Yog tias tsim nyog, tus kws phais mob vascular tuaj yeem hais tawm ntau qhov txheej txheem:

angioplasty
stenting
bypass kev phais
endarterectomy.

Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam qhov xwm ntawm kev txaij ntawm cov hlab ntawm lub hauv caug, dab teg thiab ntawm sab hauv ntawm ob txhais ceg. Kuj, qhov kev hnov yuav tsum raug saib xyuas thaum taug kev.

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum tau kuaj qhov muag pom ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qis qis - txhawm rau saib xyuas txhua yam kev hloov xim thiab plaub hau.

Tus mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum tau mus kuaj ntsuas tsis tu ncua.

Yog tias muaj kev xoom xaim lossis kev ntsuam xyuas tus kab mob vascular system, cov kab mob ntshav qab zib tsis pom zoo kom mus ntsib tsis tau teem sijhawm mus ntsib tus kws tshuaj endocrinologist thiab tas cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.

Nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom ua tiav txhua yam lawv pom zoo - kom yauv mus kuaj xyuas cov khoom siv dag zog thiab kuaj hauv lub sijhawm, noj tshuaj raws li lub sijhawm thiab hauv cov khoom qhia, thiab saib xyuas kev noj zaub mov zoo.

Daim vis dis aus hauv tsab xov xwm no yuav qhia cov nyeem ua txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb ntawm kev ntxuav lub nkoj hauv cov ntshav qab zib mellitus.

Yuav kho li cas ntawm qhov teeb meem ntawm cov hlab ntawm qhov qis qis dua?

Kev thaiv ntawm cov hlab hauv qab ntawm qhov qis qis kawg yuav tsum muaj tus naj npawb tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshuaj ntsuam thiab kev tshawb fawb kho vajtse. kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev kho tus mob pathology yog kom txo qis ntshav qabzib sai.

Ntawm cov ntshav qab zib mellitus, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws tsis yog kev kho mob vascular cuam tshuam, tab sis kev tiv thaiv nws tsim. Cov lus hais no tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tswj lub neej tag nrho thiab tswj hwm tus neeg mob lub luag haujlwm.

Txiav kev haus luam yeeb yog kev ntsuas tsim nyog.

Ntxuav cov hlab ntsha rau cov ntshav qab zib yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai yooj yim:

Hloov kho kev coj noj coj ua ntawm kev noj zaub mov kom zoo.
Txiav kev haus luam yeeb thiab haus cawv.
Ua lub cev qoj ua si nyob hauv lub cev ib txwm ua txhua hnub.

Thaum kuaj pom tus txheej txheem ntawm cov hlab ntshav txhaws uas twb tau pib, tus kws tshaj lij yuav siv cov kev ntsuas hauv qab no los nres qhov kev kawm txuas ntxiv ntawm cov kws kho mob thiab nws txoj kev kawm tiav:

Kev ib txwm muaj ntawm cov metabolism hauv cov metabolism, ua rau lub cev txo cov piam thaj thiab kev tshem tawm cov teeb meem ntawm cov zaub mov tsis txaus.
Thaum kuaj pom ischemia ntawm txhais ceg, ntsuas yog ntsuas kom tshem tawm cov kab mob pathology.
Kev ntsuas raug coj los tiv thaiv qhov ntxim nyiam ntawm kev txhim kho qhov sib kis tsis huv.
Thaum nrog mob vascular blockage nrog mob hnyav, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm txog kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj insulin.
Prostaglandins tuaj yeem raug txiav txim los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj rau leeg, cov chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob yog txog 60 hnub.

Vascular tu nrog tshuaj ntsuab muaj nyob rau ntshav qab zib.

Yog tias cov txheej txheem blockage tsis tau pib, tab sis yog nyob rau theem pib, nws yog ua tau siv kev siv tshuaj ntsuab los ntxuav lawv. Txhawm rau ntxuav cov hlab ntsha rau cov ntshav qab zib mellitus nrog cov tshuaj ntsuab pej xeem yuav tsum nyob hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm phlebologist thiab endocrinologist.

Kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej tsis tuaj yeem lees txais, vim hais tias cov kws tshaj lij uas siv cov kev ntsuas ntawm kev soj ntsuam yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tas li ntawm qhov hloov ntawm qhov ntsuas.

Qhia cov tshuaj ntsuab rau cov leeg ntshav khov ntawm cov ntshav qab zib

Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev muaj txiaj ntsig los cuam tshuam nrog vascular pathology. Ib qho ntawm cov cuab yeej nrov tshaj plaws yog ib txoj kev raws li cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm Jerusalem artichoke.

Qhov no thiab lwm txoj hau kev tau tham txog hauv cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:

Vascular tshuaj ntxuav rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib
Txujci	Kev piav qhia	Cov xeeb ceem ntawm daim duab
Jerusalem artichoke	Txhawm rau ntxuav cov hlab, txhua feem ntawm cov nroj tsuag tau siv - inflorescences, stems, nplooj, cov qoob loo hauv paus. Nws yog ib qho ua tau los ua cov zaub nyoos los ntawm lawv, uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub caij nrog cov roj zaub - paj noob hlis lossis txiv ntseej. Txhawm rau nce cov txiaj ntsig vasodilating, lub raj ntawm cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau haus kom tsis txhob tuaj yeem, nrog rau tev. Nyob rau lub caij nyoog thaum lub nroog Yeluxalees artichoke tsis yug thiab tsis loj hlob, nws raug nquahu los ua kom muaj kev ntxig ntawm nws cov khoom npaj. Qhov no yuav tsum muaj 3 txog 5 lub taub thiab 2 liv dej. Qhov tshuaj kho tom qab tau noj nyob rau ib hnub, ntim tso cai yog 1 liter.	Jerusalem artichoke uas yog cov khoom siv rau tu lub nkoj.
Npauj npaim tuaj	Blueberries yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev noj haus rau cov ntshav qab zib. Khov lossis cov txiv ntoo tshiab tau noj tshiab, lossis jelly, jelly, compotes thiab kua txiv yog npaj los ntawm lawv. Blueberry nplooj kuj tseem siv - ntawm uas infusions tau ua - 1 tbsp. haum hauv 250ml ntawm dej kub. Hauv qhov no, blueberry nplooj tuaj yeem muab ntxiv rau ntsuab tshuaj yej. Ib qho dej haus nrog xiav lossis nws cov nplooj yuav tsum noj 3 zaug hauv ib hnub, noj ntau dua yog 1 khob.	Blueberries tsis tsuas yog qhov zoo rau lub zeem muag.
Mint thiab Melissa	Vascular cleansing los ntawm cov ntshav qab zib muaj peev xwm ua tau nrog peppermint thiab txiv qaub balm. Cov tshuaj ntsuab no tseem yog txoj hauv kev zoo rau txo mob ntshav siab thaum tsim nyog. Qaug qhuav, nplooj thiab inflorescences yog maj maj ntxiv rau tshuaj yej los yog decoctions thiab infusions tau ua rau lawv lub hauv paus.	Peppermint thiab txiv qaub balm - ntsuab kho neeg mob.
Laj Sab	Thaum kuaj pom cov theem pib ntawm atherosclerosis ntawm qis qis dua, ntshav qab zib tau kom noj 1 tsp txhua txhua tag kis. flax noob. Hauv qhov no, lub noob yuav tsum tau zom kom zoo. Tsis tas li, flaxseeds tuaj yeem noj rau hauv lub sijhawm ua ntej noj hmo - lawv tau tsoo thiab tsoo rau hauv ib lub thermos, qhov sib npaug yog 1 tbsp. noob ib 250ml dej npau npau.

Cov hau kev tau piav nyob rau hauv lub rooj yog qhov nkag tau yooj yim tshaj plaws. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv rau kev npaj ntawm cov tshuaj no tsis sib piv nrog tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj, Txawm li cas los xij, tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov kev pom zoo ntawm kev sib kis.

Lwm txoj kev siv

Cov nroj tsuag hauv qab no tiv thaiv zoo nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ntxuav cov hlab ntsha thiab ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev:

Inflorescences thiab nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag tau siv rau cov dej haus sov thiab tuaj yeem ntxiv rau zaub nyoos - txhawm rau txhim kho lub saj thiab tau txais cov txiaj ntsig siab tshaj plaws.

Ib lub txiv kab ntxwv kuj tseem siv tau ua ib txoj hauv kev kho mob. Cov kua txiv no tuaj yeem txo qis qhov ntsuas ntawm "tsis zoo" cov roj cholesterol hauv lub cev thiab rov ua haujlwm li qub ntawm lub siab. Ib qho zoo sib xws ua tiav vim muaj tseeb tias folic acid thiab potassium muaj nyob rau hauv cov txiv kab ntxwv.

Nrog kev siv cov txiv qaub tsis tu ncua, tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov kab hauv qab no:

atherosclerosis,
leeg ntshav siab
mob ntsws vwm.

Txiv kab ntxwv rau tu cov hlab.

Kev ntxuav koj cov hlab ntshav nrog citrus yog cov qauv zoo.

Cov lus qhia rau kev npaj cov tshuaj yog li nram no.

lub txiv kab ntxwv tsis zoo yog hauv av hauv rab,
5 tbsp tau ntxiv rau qhov loj tws tshiab horseradish
5 dia ntxiv rau qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg cognac.

Cov khoom tiav yog kom huv si thiab coj mus rau 1 tsp. tam sim ua ntej noj mov 1 zaug hauv ib hnub. Bay nplooj ntoos tau ua pov thawj nws tus kheej hauv kev ntxuav ntawm cov hlab ntshav.

Ntxiv nrog rau kev ntxuav cov hlab ntshav, nws ua rau cov txiaj ntsig zoo li nram no:

tshem tawm cov teeb meem sib txuas los ntawm lub cev,
sib koom ua ke ntxuav
hws txo
ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev kev ua haujlwm.

Kev siv tshuaj laurel yog npaj raws li hauv qab no: cov nplooj qhuav tau muab tso rau hauv cov dej npau npau thiab khaws cia cov cua sov tsawg li 5 feeb. Lub broth tau noj thoob plaws ib hnub, nruab nrab ntawm cov zaub mov tseem ceeb - 1 tbsp.

Txoj kev pom zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev sib kis yuav txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob.

Txawm li cas los xij, kev kho mob ntawm pej xeem yog rau ntau dua qhov kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv uas tiv thaiv kev txhim kho vascular pathologies. Vim li no, thaum thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntawm cov ntshav khiav qis ntawm qhov qis qis tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd.

Tus kws tshaj lij uas koom nrog yuav ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas, muab cov lus qhia rau kev kuaj tsim nyog thiab txheeb xyuas qhov kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws, tab sis tib lub sijhawm muaj cov hau kev ua tau zoo ntawm kev ntxuav cov nkoj. Kev kho mob kom sai thiab tsim nyog tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qhov kev rau mob hnyav uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib txuam ntawm kev thaiv cov hlab ntshav thiab ntshav qab zib.

Vascular tu rau ntshav qab zib yog qhov tsim nyog ntsuas, uas yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tsis tu ncua.

Vascular tshuaj ntxuav mob ntshav qab zib

Raws li kev txheeb xyuas tus kab mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, lwm yam kab mob sib luag hauv lub cev yuav raug teeb meem.

Yog li, tus kabmob no ua rau lub qhov muag, ob lub raum, thiab tawv nqaij. Lub siab thiab cov hlab ntsha muaj kev txom nyem tsis muaj tsawg.

Vim li cas lub siab raug mob thiab ua dab tsi?

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho cov tib neeg lub cev tiv thaiv tsuas yog thaum ntshav qab zib tsis tau them nyiaj. Qhov tseeb no tshwm sim hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:

raws li kev tsis saib xyuas tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia: tsis ua raws kev noj haus, kev noj tshuaj, tshuaj noj,
kev tswj xyuas tsis tau saib xyuas cov ntshav kuaj ntshav qab zib,
tsis saib xyuas tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia txog kev siv ntsuas ntsuas los tiv thaiv xws li glycemia.

Cov laj thawj no ua rau neeg tuag taus, muaj peev xwm tsim cov kab mob plawv. Feem ntau cov kab mob plawv yog suav tias yog mob ntshav qab zib angiopathy. Lwm qhov, tsis muaj lwm yam kabmob tsawg yog ischemic disease.

Yuav kho cov mob vascular li cas nrog kev noj tshuaj?

Kev kho cov kab mob plawv nrog rau cov theem hauv qab no:

Kho nrog tshuaj antihypertensive. Kab mob plawv tuaj yeem raug kho nrog kev pab los ntawm cov neeg sawv cev no thiaj li ua tiav qhov ntsuas ntshav siab ntawm qis dua 130/90 hli. Tom qab ntawd, thaum cov kab mob plawv nrog rau kev ua txhaum ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom txo lub siab mus rau qis dua.
Kev kho mob nrog ACE inhibitors. Nws tuaj yeem raug sau tseg tias cov kab mob plawv tam sim no (kab mob) nrog txoj kev txhim kho hauv lawv qhov kev kwv yees yog tias pom tias siv cov tshuaj tsis tu ncua.
Kev kho mob nrog angiotensin receptor blockers. Yog tias cov kab mob plawv tau kuaj pom kab mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, cov pab txhawm rau pab nres plawv mob hypertrophy. Cov tshuaj thaiv cov khoom noj tau tsim nyog rau txhua tus neeg uas muaj lub plawv mob.
Kev kho mob beta nrog blockers. Hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm cov hlab plawv pathologies, cov tshuaj zoo li no ua rau txo qis plawv, txo cov ntshav siab.
Kev kho mob Nitrate. Lawv txhom tau mob plawv nres yog tias lub plawv hloov mus rau hauv cov ntshav.
Kev kho mob Glycoside. Kab mob plawv tuaj yeem kho nrog cov neeg sawv cev uas kho atrial fibrillation. Tsis tas li, cov tshuaj pab tshem tawm cov teeb meem mob hnyav.

Vim li cas cov hlab ntsha ntawm ob txhais ceg raug kev txom nyem, yuav ua li cas thiaj daws tau qhov mob?

Ntshav tuaj ntshav qab zib hauv cov ceg kuj tseem cuam tshuam tau.

Cov tshuaj txiav txim siab qhov kev faib tawm ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm pathology ntawm cov hlab ntawm ceg:

Macroangiopathy, thaum muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha ntawm ob txhais ceg.
Microangiopathy, thaum muaj yeej ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab leeg ntshav ntawm ceg.

Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub siab cuam tshuam los ntawm cov ntshav tawm ntawm thaj chaw microvascular ntawm ob txhais ceg ua rau lub necrosis ntawm cov nqaij mos cheeb tsam. Tib lub sijhawm, kev tiv thaiv kabmob yog txo qis, kev kis tus kabmob.

Kev kuaj mob suav nrog kev ntsuas los txiav txim tus neeg mob lub neej txhua yam. Raws li txoj cai, cov no suav nrog kev txiav txim siab cov kab mob pathology (ntshav qab zib), qib kev puas tsuaj rau cov kabmob xws li lub siab thiab lub raum.

Yog hais tias muaj kev kawm tiav qib siab ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm cov kab mob xws li ischemia kuaj, tus kws kho mob tau sau ib co kev tshawb fawb uas npaj rau kev tshawb pom qhov tseem muaj ntawm kev ua haujlwm xws li kev tsim kho vascular. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog txhawm rau kom txuag tau tus neeg txhais ceg yam tsis siv txiav txiav.

Tsis ntev tas los no kuv tau nyeem ib tsab xov xwm uas hais txog cov tshuaj qab zib "Bee Spas Chestnut" rau kev kho cov ntshav sib txawv thiab ntxuav cov ntshav ntawm cov ntshav txhaws. Siv cov tshuaj pleev no, koj tuaj yeem zam txim rau VARICOSIS, tshem tawm qhov mob, txhim kho cov ntshav ncig, nce cov leeg ntshav, sai kho cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha, ntxuav thiab rov qab ua pa ntshav rau hauv tsev.

Kuv tsis yog siv los ntseeg cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis txiav txim siab los kuaj thiab xaj ib pob. Kuv pom qhov hloov pauv hauv ib lub lim tiam: qhov mob ploj zoo, ob txhais ceg nres "buzzing" thiab o, thiab tom qab 2 lub lis piam venous cones pib poob qis. Sim nws thiab koj, thiab yog tias leej twg txaus siab, ces txuas mus rau kab lus hauv qab no.

Yuav kho li cas txhaws ntawm cov hlab ntshav hauv ob txhais ceg?

Kev thaiv ntawm cov hlab hauv ob txhais ceg yuav tsum muaj kev soj ntsuam thiab kev kuaj mob kom paub tseeb txoj kev kho mob tsim nyog. Yog tus kab mob pathology xws li thaiv ntawm cov hlab ntawm ob txhais ceg tau kuaj pom, tus kws kho mob tau sau tseg rau kev kho mob hauv qab no:

Kev ntsuas tsom tawm ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov metabolism hauv cov pluas plob tsis txaus, ua rau txo qis piam thaj, nrog rau tshem tawm cov teeb meem metabolic.
Txoj kev kho mob txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm tseem ceeb ischemia ntawm ob txhais ceg, yog tias muaj.
Kev ntsuas txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm kev sib kis mob hnyav.
Yog tias txhaws ntawm cov hlab ntsha nrog cov mob hnyav, tus kws kho mob tau sau ntawv kho nrog tshuaj insulin.
Tus kws kho mob tseem tuaj yeem sau tshuaj prostaglandin ua kev txhaj tshuaj rau cov leeg. Lub sij hawm ntawm kev kho mob yog txog 60 hnub.

Ua vascular ntxuav li cas?

Kev ntxuav tu cov hlab ntshav hauv kev kuaj lawv cov kab mob yog ib txoj haujlwm nyuaj. Nws yog qhov txaus kom muaj cov khoom siv tsim nyog, uas tuaj yeem muas tau ntawm txhua lub khw. Kev kho vascular nyob hauv tsev tau muab faib ua:

Kev kho mob txiv kab ntxwv. Nrog rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no, koj tuaj yeem txo qis cov roj hauv lub cev, ntxiv rau ua rau lub luag haujlwm hauv lub plawv. Xws li cov nyhuv ntawm lub cev raug pom vim qhov tseeb tias cov txiv kab ntxwv muaj folic acid thiab potassium. Nrog kev siv txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau zaus, cov kab mob pathologies xws li atherosclerosis, thrombosis, thiab ntshav siab tuaj yeem zam dhau.

Kev ntxuav cov hlab ntawm lub tsev yog nqa tawm raws li hauv qab no: txho cov txiv kab ntxwv tsis nrog cov nqaij zom, ntxiv cov tshiab horseradish, tsib diav ntawm brandy rau qhov loj, sib tov. Cov khoom muaj nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm ib diav yog ntxiv rau zaub mov.

Kev kho mob nrog qos broth. Kev ua kom huv huv ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv kev txheeb xyuas ntawm lawv tus kab mob tuaj yeem nqa los ntawm kev thov ib lub qos. Nrog cov kev siv ua ke, cov kab mob hauv cov plahaum roj tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm. Cov qos yaj ywm rau muaj kev nyab xeeb kiag li hauv nws daim ntawv thov, uas tsis muaj qhov tsis muaj qhov tsis sib xws thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam.

Lawv npaj cov tshuaj raws li nram no: ntxuav thiab tev cov qos yaj ywm ntawm lawv cov tawv, rhaub lawv los ntawm kev npau npau rau kaum tsib feeb. Siv ib lub qhov cub nrog zaub mov hauv qhov nyiaj ntawm ib puas millilitres.

Bay nplooj ntoos kev kho mob. Ntxiv nrog rau kev ntxuav cov hlab ntsha, nplooj nplooj Bay yog ua rau cov hom phiaj xws li ntxuav cov pob qij txha, nce kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kabmob ntawm lub cev, tshem tawm cov teeb meem tsis zoo hauv lub cev, thiab tshem tawm hws.

Txog kev kho mob VARICOSIS thiab kev ntxuav cov ntshav ntawm cov ntshav txhaws, Elena Malysheva pom zoo rau txoj kev tshiab raws li Cream ntawm Varicose Veins. Nws muaj 8 tsob nroj tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig, uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev kho mob VARICOSIS. Hauv qhov no, tsuas yog siv cov khoom ntuj tsim, tsis muaj chemistry thiab cov tshuaj hormones!

Cov tshuaj yog npaj raws li hauv qab no: ncuav qhuav raw khoom nrog dej npau, rhaub rau tsib feeb. Noj ib decoction nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov zaub mov.

Dej qab zib kho. Raws li cov kab mob vascular, cov dej qab zib tuaj yeem kho tau. Npaj ib cov tshuaj zoo li no: ib nrab me nyuam diav dej qab zib yog nchuav rau hauv ib khob kua. Siv cov khoom ntawm ib qho kev npliag plab.

Kev kho mob nrog zib ntab, qhiav thiab walnuts. Lawv npaj tshuaj zoo li no: tsuav noob txiv ntoo, ntxiv zib ntab thiab qhiav rau lawv. Tom qab sib tov kom huv, muab qhov sib tov tso rau qhov chaw txias (nyiam dua hauv tub yees) rau 24 teev. Npaj los siv ua ntej noj mov rau hauv ib npaum li cas.

Kev kho txhuv. Cov tshuaj tau npaj raws li hauv qab no: yaug cov mov, tsau rau yim teev, tom qab ntawd rhaub thiab ua kom qaug zog. Noj mov tag ntawm lub plab khoob.

Tshaj tawm, nws tuaj yeem pom tau tias kev siv tshuaj tsis raws cai ntawm cov kab saum toj no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob. Tias yog vim li cas nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob thaum thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob.

Coob tus ntawm peb cov neeg nyeem rau kev kho mob VARICOSE nquag siv cov txheej txheem zoo-paub los ntawm cov khoom xyaw ntuj, nrhiav tau los ntawm Elena Malysheva. Nco ntsoov xyuas

Koj puas tau sim rhuav tshem VARICOSIS? Kev txiav txim los ntawm qhov tseeb tias koj tau nyeem cov lus no, kev yeej tsis nyob ntawm koj ib sab. Thiab tau kawg koj paub koj tus kheej tias nws yog dab tsi:

kev xav ntawm qhov hnyav hauv cov ceg, tingling.
o ntawm ob txhais ceg, zuj zus nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj, o leeg.
cones rau ntawm leeg ntawm caj npab thiab txhais ceg.

Thiab tam sim no teb cov lus nug: qhov no puas haum koj? TXHUA YAM TXHUA YAM yuav zam tau qhov no? Thiab ntau npaum li cas kev rau siab, nyiaj txiag thiab sijhawm koj tau "xau" rau cov kev kho mob uas tsis muaj txiaj ntsig? Tom qab txhua yam, tsis ntev los sis tom qab LUB SITUATION YUAV UA LI CAS thiab tsuas yog kev phais mob yuav tsuas daws teeb meem!

Cov ua rau thiab cov tsos mob

Feem ntau, cov hlab ntsha ntawm ob txhais ceg hauv ntshav qab zib muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm tus kab mob hyperglycemia. Ntxiv rau, cov neeg mob zoo li no feem ntau muaj ntshav siab, thiab muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2, ntau tus neeg mob tau mob rog dhau, uas tseem cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob vascular.

Lwm qhov laj thawj uas cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau cov hlab ntshav hauv ntshav qab zib mellitus yog qhov tsis ua raws li kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb. Txij li thaum noj zaub mov tsis zoo thiab lub cev tsis zoo yuav ua rau muaj qhov teeb meem tsis zoo ntxiv rau cov hlab plawv, tab sis kuj nrog lwm lub plab hnyuv siab raum.

Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ntxuav cov hlab ntsha nrog cov ntshav qab zib kom ntau yog tias pom qhov txawv txav (yoov, duab huab), lub cim xeeb paug, nqua tau dhau los ua khaub thuas thiab tingling tshwm nyob hauv lawv. Cov tsos mob hauv qab no kuj tuaj nrog vascular cuam tshuam:

o ntawm ob txhais ceg
qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob thiab cramps hauv nqua thaum taug kev,
zis thiab pos huab,
ntshav siab
kiv taub hau
ua rau mob tsis zoo nyob rau ntawm nqua,
mob taub hau.

Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau khaws cia cov hlab ntshav rau txhua tus neeg, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib, vim tias ntau zaus ntawm qhov txhab muaj ntau tsis txawv. Tom qab tag nrho, nws tsis yog kev kho mob ntawm cov kev mob me me uas feem ntau ua rau mob stroke thiab lub plawv nres.

Tom qab, pom lub zeem muag yuav paug lossis qog ua paug. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ncav sij hawm koom nrog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm qhov qis qis. Thaum pib theem ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb, koj tuaj yeem ua qhov ntxuav ntawm cov hlab ntshav nrog cov tshuaj cawm neeg.

Tab sis nyob rau hauv kev mob siab dua, cov tshuaj vasodilator, uas tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau sau ntawv yuav, xav tau.

Cov ntsiab cai dav dav ntawm kev kho mob

Kev kho mob vascular cuam tshuam ntshav qab zib muaj nyob rau hauv kev soj ntsuam ob txoj cai tseem ceeb: kev noj tshuaj tshwj xeeb thiab noj zaub mov kom raug thiab zoo.Yog li, cov nyhuv hypotensive yuav ua tiav, cov ntshav qabzib lipids yuav ua kom zoo thiab txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov ntshav txhaws yuav qis.

Hauv kev ua haujlwm hauv qib siab, ntau txoj hauv kev ntawm kev kho yog siv. Yog li, nrog retinopathy, kev kho cov laser yog qhov tsim nyog, thaum lub sij hawm uas cov hlab ntsha puas tau ua haujlwm nrog lub nqaj.

Yog tias cov leeg ntshav ntawm lub qhov txhab cuam tshuam, ua rau pom qhov mob ntawm qhov txhab hauv qis qis dua, kev phais mob ntawm qhov mob txhab yog ua. Tom qab qhov no, tus neeg mob tau sau tseg ib chav ntawm kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob.

Txoj hlab vasodilator feem ntau siv los tiv thaiv kev txhim kho kev ua qog ntshav thiab rov ua kom ntshav txaus hauv cov ceg. Cov tshuaj no muab cov ntshav ntim rau hauv lub cev kom zoo, pab txhawb kev tsim kho sai sai, txhim kho cov khoom noj muaj zog ntawm cov kabmob thiab cov nqaij mos, txo cov ntshav siab ntawm cov hlab ntshav.

Tseem siv ntau yam kev kho mob dhau mus. Yog li, tus kws kho mob vascular, yog tias tsim nyog, tuaj yeem ua tiav ntau cov txheej txheem xws li:

bypass kev phais
angioplasty,
endarterectomy,
stenting.

Ib qho ntxiv, cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum tau saib xyuas qhov xwm ntawm kev txig ntawm cov hlab hauv lub hauv caug, dab teg, thiab sab hauv ntawm cov pob taws. Koj kuj yuav tsum tswj hwm qhov kev hnov zoo thaum caij taug kev. Nws yog qhov sib npaug tseem ceeb los kuaj xyuas cov tawv nqaij ntawm qhov qis qis, ua kom pom tseeb tias tawv nqaij thiab plaub hau xim tsis tau hloov.

Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom mus ntsib tus kws kho mob endocrinologist thiab lwm tus kws kho mob. Ib sij ntsuam xyuas seb lub plawv ua haujlwm li cas, kho cov duab plawv thiab lwm yam kev kuaj mob tsim nyog.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj tas mus li uas kho cov ntshav qab zib.

Folk kev

Txhawm rau ntxiv dag zog thiab ntxuav cov vascular system nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib, cov tshuaj ntsuab ib txwm qhia yog nquag siv. Feem ntau siv cov cuab yeej raws li Jerusalem artichoke. Ua li no, nws cov paj, kav thiab nplooj yuav tsum tau noj tshiab, ua zaub nyoos raws caij nrog zaub roj los ntawm zaub.

Txhawm rau ua kom tau cov vasodilating zoo rau cov hlab ntsha, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau noj qe nrog tev. Thiab nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, decoctions yog npaj los ntawm lawv.

Rau lub hom phiaj no, 3-5 tub yog hau hauv ob liv dej. Lub resulting broth yog qaug dej qaug cawv thoob plaws hauv lub hnub nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm txog li 1 liter.

Tsis tas li, blueberries yuav tsum muaj nyob hauv kev noj haus ntawm txhua tus neeg mob ntshav qab zib. Jelly, jelly, kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab compotes tau npaj los ntawm khov los yog tshiab berries.

Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov nplooj xiav, los ntawm cov tinctures uas tau ua. 1 tbsp. l raw khoom yog nchuav 250 ml ntawm dej kub. Tsis tas li ntawd, nplooj tuaj yeem faus nrog cov tshuaj yej ntsuab. Txhais tau tias noj 3 p. 1 khob ib hnub.

Txawm tias ntxuav cov hlab ntsha nrog ntshav qab zib mellitus pej xeem tshuaj suav nrog kev siv cov kua txiv qaub thiab peppermint. Ntxiv rau, lawv tau siv rau kev mob ntshav keeb (arterial hypertension). Cov tshuaj ntsuab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhuav yog ntxiv rau teas los yog decoctions yog npaj nyob rau lawv lub hauv paus.

Yog tias muaj mob ntshav qab zib atherosclerosis ntawm qhov qis qis, tom qab ntawd 1 tsp yuav tsum noj txhua tag kis. flaxseed. Hauv qhov no, cov nplej yuav tsum tau zom kom zoo.

Cov noob flax tseem tau noj ua ntej noj su. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, lawv tau tsoo thiab ua plaub hauv cov thermos, nrog kev suav ntawm 1 tbsp. l rau 200 ml dej.

Ntxiv mus, koj tuaj yeem ntxuav cov hlab ntsha ntawm ob txhais ceg nrog cov nroj tsuag hauv qab no:

Nplooj thiab paj ntawm tshuaj ntsuab yog hloov rau dej haus lossis dej qab ntsev.

Thaum cov kab mob vascular cuam tshuam los ntawm ntshav qab zib mellitus, Bay nplooj ntoos yog siv los ntxiv dag zog thiab txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Los ntawm nws ua lub decoction uas yog qaug rau peb hnub.

Txhawm rau npaj ib hnub, 5 g ntawm cov txuj lom yog nchuav nrog cov dej npau npau (300 ml). Tom qab tag nrho, rhaub rau 5 feeb nyob rau hauv ib lub tais qhib. Tom ntej no, laurel dej yog nchuav rau hauv ib lub thermos, qhov twg nws yog infused rau 4 teev thiab lim.

Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias koj tsis tuaj yeem haus tag nrho cov dej cawv ib zaug, uas tuaj yeem ua rau ntshav tsis los. Yog li, cov dej haus tau muab faib ua feem me me uas tau haus thaum nruab hnub. Xws li kev tu yog nqa tawm 4 zaug hauv ib xyoos, thiab tom qab ntawd, rau kev tiv thaiv, ib chav kawm tau txaus.

Cov roj (cholesterol) hnyav yog qhov txaus ntshai heev rau ib tus neeg, thiab tseem heev tshaj rau cov ntshav qab zib. Tom qab tag nrho, nws ua cov ntawv ntim rau ntawm phab ntsa sab hauv ntawm cov hlab ntsha, uas ua rau kom ntshav khiav qeeb.

Yog li, txhawm rau txhawm rau ntxuav cov hlab, koj yuav tsum ua qhov kev kho tshwj xeeb. Tab sis ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau ua ib qho enema nrog cov dej solo. Qhov no yuav tsis ua kom muaj kuab taug thiab co toxins rau hauv cov hlab ntshav.

Ib qho nrov tshaj plaws thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau pej xeem tshuaj rau vascular kev puas tsuaj hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yog tshuaj ntsuab. Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj, 100 g ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj ntsuab (immortelle, chamomile, birch buds, St. John lub wort) yog sib xyaw thiab zom.

Tom qab ntawd 1 tbsp. l qhov sib xyaw yog nchuav nrog cov dej npau npau (0.5 L), tag nrho cov xav kom txog 40 feeb, lim thiab muab faib ua ob ntu. Thawj ib nrab ntawm lub rwj yog coj ua ntej yuav mus pw, thiab lub thib ob yog muab tso rau hauv tub yees thiab qaug cawv rau ntawm lub plab khoob hauv 20 feeb. ua ntej noj tshais.

Ntxiv mus, txhawm rau ntxiv dag zog rau cov vascular system, koj yuav tsum muab cov khoom sib xyaw hauv qab no:

av rosehip (2 tbsp. l.),
dos tev (2 tbsp. l.),
koob (5 tbsp. l.).

Lub Cheebtsam yog nchuav nrog dej npau npau thiab tawm ntawm hluav taws rau 10 feeb. Txais nyiaj txais decoction hais 8 teev. Cov tshuaj yog qaug cawv ib hnub nyob rau hauv qhov ntau npaum li ntawm 1 liter rau ib hlis.

Tseem ntxuav cov hlab ntshav tuaj yeem nqa ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm Walnut. Ib qho thiab ib nrab phaus ntawm kernels zom thiab noj 1 tbsp. l ob zaug ib hnub ua ntej noj mov nrog dej.

Walnut hmoov yuav tsum tau muab cia rau hauv qhov chaw txias. Lub sijhawm kho yog 60 hnub, txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum saib xyuas lawv qhov hnyav, vim cov txiv ntoo yog qhov muaj qhov zoo-calorie khoom.

Txhawm rau nce lub elasticity ntawm cov hlab, 4 lemons nrog tev thiab 4 qej hau yog minced hauv ib qho nqaij grinder. Qhov sib tov tau muab tso rau hauv lub thawv loj, uas tau hliv rau saum nrog dej sov.

Cov twj yog infused rau 3 hnub, tom qab nws tau lim thiab khaws cia hauv tub yees. Cov tshuaj yog qaug 3 r. 100 g ib hnub rau 40 hnub. Kab lus no yuav qhia koj seb yuav ntxuav cov hlab li cas.

Qhia koj qab zib lossis xaiv tus tub los ntxhais rau cov lus pom zoo Nrhiav. Nrhiav tsis pom. Tshawb pom. Nrhiav tsis pom. Pom. Nrhiav tsis pom.

Yuav ua li cas kho thiab ntxuav cov hlab ntsha muaj ntshav qab zib

Mob ntshav qab zib mellitus yog ib txoj kev ua kab mob endocrine uas muaj los ntawm kev tsis txaus los ntawm insulin hauv hom 1 thiab insulin tsis kam ntawm cov nqaij mos ntawm hom 2. Niaj hnub no, ntshav qab zib tsis yog kho txhua yam, tab sis nws tuaj yeem tswj tau.

Ntshav qab zib mellitus - ua ntawm pathologies ntawm endocrine system. Nws yog ib txwm loj zuj zus nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm nws qhov teeb meem tshwm sim thiab yog pom tseem yau. Niaj hnub no, 130 lab tus tib neeg thoob ntiaj teb txom nyem ntshav qab zib.

Nws tsis yooj yim rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib kom hloov kho hauv zej zog, yog li cov ntshav qab zib tau dhau los ua teeb meem hauv kev sib raug zoo.

Cov laj thawj thiab cov hau kev ntawm kev kho mob ntshav qab zib angiopathy

Txhua xyoo cov naj npawb ntawm cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib nce ntxiv. Yav dhau los, ntshav qab zib tau raug pom tshwj rau cov neeg laus dua 60 xyoo. Tam sim no, tus kab mob no "laus zuj zus tuaj lawm", cov kev mob nyhav heev ntawm cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog qis dua 50 xyoo. Nyob rau hauv muaj qhov mob no, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim ntau yam kev mob tshwm sim.

Ib qho teeb meem ntawm cov ntshav qab zib yog mob ntsws ntawm qis qis dua (code E10.5 raws li ICD 10 thiab code E11.5 raws li ICD 10). Cov laus thiab cov hluas puav leej muaj qhov pheej hmoo.

Cov teeb meem thiab cov tshuab tshwm sim

Nrog rau qhov nce ntxiv hauv cov piam thaj, cov nqaij hauv lub cev yog impregnated nrog cov khoom lwj. Vascular cov phab ntsa thiab cov hlab ntaws muaj cov cim suab zoo rau hyperglycemia. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv cov qauv ib txwm ua txhaum, uas provokes kev hloov kho ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau yam. Cov kev pauv hloov no hu ua angiopathy.

Angiopathy txhais tau tias kev txo qis ntawm kev ywj pheej ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha, uas ua rau txoj kev nqaim ntawm cov hlab ntsha lossis lawv txhaws tag. Cov ntshav ntws mus rau qhov qis qis yog qhov txo qis qis, uas cuam tshuam rau lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv. Cov ntshav tsis txaus ua raws li cov pa oxygen tshaib plab ua rau lub luag haujlwm tsis ua haujlwm, nrog rau necrosis, kev txhim kho kev ua haujlwm gangrene, necrosis ntawm ko taw cov ntaub so ntswg.

Ntawm cov ntshav qab zib, ob leeg ntawm leeg ntshav thiab cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab ntsha me yog cuam tshuam, uas ua rau atrophy thiab degradation ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg thiab hlwb.

Nws muaj ob hom pathology:

Txog kev kho mob pob qij txha, peb cov neeg nyeem tau siv DiabeNot siv tau zoo. Pom qhov nrov ntawm cov khoom no, peb tau txiav txim siab muab nws rau koj kom txaus siab.

microangiopathy, nyob rau hauv uas capillaries cuam tshuam,
macroangiopathy - txoj hlab ntsha thiab leeg ntshav cuam tshuam.

Tus kab mob nthuav qhia nws tus kheej hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib tau li 10-15 xyoo.

Cov laj thawj uas ua rau kom muaj tus kab mob no yog raws li nram no:

kev raug mob uas cov hlab ntsha cuam tshuam nrog,
ntau pathologies ntawm lub circulatory system,
ntshav siab los sis qis ntshav uas siv sijhawm ntev heev,
kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev phiv tshuaj lom rau tib neeg lub cev,
cov kab mob autoimmune
kev haus cawv thiab haus luam yeeb,
metabolic kawg,
laus lawm.

Yog tias ib tus neeg muaj ib ntawm cov xwm txheej saum toj no ntxiv rau mob ntshav qab zib, tom qab ntawv txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim muaj tus mob angiopathy muaj ntau.

Cov kev hloov hauv qab no tshwm sim:

nrog rau kev nce ntxiv hauv cov ntshav qab zib, Cov piam thaj nkag rau hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha, rhuav tshem lawv,
cov nqaij ua paug tawm cov kua dej, qhov no ua rau o,
kev pheej hmoo ntawm thrombophlebitis nce,
ntshav coagulation yog ntxhov,
ntshav khiav cuam tshuam, raws li lub lumen ntawm cov hlab ntshav txo,
nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg nyob ze rau cov hlab, oxygen starvation tshwm sim,
muaj vascular sclerosis, uas ua rau lub raum tsis ua haujlwm,
cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntim su
cov hlab ntshav tau ua nkig, uas ua rau muaj ntshav tawm.

Cov tsos mob thiab kuaj mob

Ua raws li qhov chaw nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim, tus kab mob nws tus kheej nthuav qhia sib txawv. Hauv kev pom ntawm qhov no, cov tsos mob kuj txawv.

Ntawm kev pheej hmoo yog cov hlab ntsha:

ophthalmic
qis thiab qaum nqua,
lub raum
cordial.

Cov neeg mob yuav muaj cov tsos mob li nram no:

Cov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov qis qis hloov mus. Nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm txoj kev hloov ntshav tawm, cov tawv nqaij ua daj ntseg, thiab nrog kev ua txhaum ntawm cov ntshav txhaws - cyanotic. Cov nyhuv ntawm marbled tawv no kuj tseem muaj ntau.
Qhov kub ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov qis qis qis dua. Ko taw txias rau qhov kov, tej zaum yuav nrog ua nrog chilliness.
Mob, qhov kub thiab txias thiab tactile rhiab heev raug txo qis. Kev tsis pom kev hauv qhov qis qis.
Kev hlaus khov ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm qhov qis dua. Cov yam ntxwv no tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas los ntawm kws kho mob thaum kuaj tus neeg mob. Qhov ua tiav ntawm kev qoj ib ce qhia tau tias muaj qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov hlab ntsha.
Cov hluas nkauj doog ntshav. Txawm hais tias lub cev me ntsis cuam tshuam ua rau hematoma.
Qhov saum npoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog them nrog vascular network, asterisks kuj pom.
Nrog trophic cuam tshuam, tev ntawm daim tawv nqaij tshwm sim, nrog rau pigmentation.
Qhov saum npoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog them nrog trophic mob.
Lub peev xwm ntawm daim tawv nqaij kom rov tsim dua tau tsawg dua. Cov qhov txhab tsis zoo ib zaug ntev txawm tias kho nrog kev kho mob.
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev hnov mob hauv qab qis, uas ntau ntxiv nrog kev tawm dag zog lub cev. Taug kev ua rau hlawv roj thiab mob hauv ob txhais ceg.

Yog tias koj tsis them sai sai rau qhov kev mob tshwm sim no, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau kis tus taw thiab kev loj hlob ntawm kev zes cev. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub qhov teeb meem thaum ntxov thiab pib tawm tsam nws.

Kev kuaj mob thiab kho mob

Yog tias koj xav tias tus kab mob ntshav qab zib mob ntshav siab, tus kws kho mob ua qhov kev soj ntsuam kom pom, thiab tseem ua tib zoo mloog cov neeg tsis txaus siab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub meej tias tus neeg mob muaj ntshav qab zib.

Kuaj hauv tsev kho mob yog tsim rau cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb:

Magnetic resonance kev kos duab. Nws ua rau nws tau los soj ntsuam cov qauv ntawm cov nqaij mos ntawm lub vijtsam soj ntsuam. Cov txheej txheem no yog kev nyab xeeb kiag li thiab tsis mob.
Ultrasound kev soj ntsuam Lub xeev ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha, nrog rau kev ceev ntawm cov ntshav ntws, tau raug ntsuas.
Ntawv Dab Tsi. Cov xim muaj xim tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm rau hauv lub cev. Cov duab xoo hluav taws xob tau xoo, uas qhia tau hais tias cov xim muaj teeb meem sib kis thoob plaws hauv lub cev.
Tomography tso cai rau kev soj ntsuam ntawm lub site pathological. Fawm kib duab ntawm qhov cuam tshuam yog coj.

Rau kev ua kom tiav kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev ua kom cov metabolism hauv lub cev. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom ua raws li cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb, ua tib zoo saib xyuas qib ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav thiab siv tshuaj uas txo cov suab thaj. Kuj, txhawm rau saib xyuas lub siab tas li, tso kev quav tawm thiab ua kom lub cev yuag.

Kev txuag txoj kev

Kev txuag tshwj xeeb muaj nyob rau hauv kev siv cov tshuaj uas tsom rau txhim kho cov ntshav khiav, cov roj ntsha biochemical, thiab cov metabolism hauv cov ntaub so ntswg.

Cov tshuaj hauv qab no yuav pab kom ua tiav qhov no:

cov roj uas txhaws roj tsawg
tej ntshav siab,
tshuaj tua kab mob ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam cov leeg tshav,
tshuaj ntshav-ntshav
angioprotectors
metabolism hauv
txhim kho cov ntaub so ntswg kev tsim dua tshiab,
tshuaj kho mob.

Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tsim nyog yuav tsum xaiv cov tshuaj.

Qhov xav tau thiab hom kev phais mob

Kev phais mob yog qhia nyob hauv cov xwm txheej nram no:

Muaj ib txoj kev pathology ntawm cov hlab ntsha loj hauv uas muaj qhov nqaim ntawm ib ntu. Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm yog ua kom rov qab v leeg nqaij. Cov kev kho mob hauv qab no yog qhia rau cov neeg mob uas muaj qhov sib txawv:
- kev ua haujlwm shunting (lub xaib nrog txoj kev nqaim yog tshem tawm, thiab cov khoom pleev lossis tsim los ntawm nws cov leeg ntshav tau teeb tsa hauv nws qhov chaw),
- thrombectomy cuam tshuam txog kev tshem tawm cov kab mob pathological uas thaiv lumen ntawm lub nkoj,
- endovascular kev cuam tshuam nyob rau hauv uas lub nkoj tau nrawm nrog lub pob pneumatic.
Nrog kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha hauv txhua ntu, lossis nqaim ntawm cov ceg tseem ceeb. Hauv qhov no, ib lub sympathectomy raug ua tiav, nyob rau hauv uas cov hlab ntshav lub luag haujlwm tau txais txoj kev mob ntshav ntawm txoj kev txij nkawm.
Cov qhov txhab nrog cov ntsiab lus purulent, osteomyelitis, ntaub so ntswg necrosis. Kev ua haujlwm siab thiab nqos dej tau ua tiav, cov ntaub so ntswg tuag tshem tawm, thiab cov ntiv tes txiav tawm yog tias tsim nyog. Yog tias thaj tsam loj ntxuav tas, tom qab ntawd lawv tau npog nrog daim tawv nqaij.
Yog tias muaj tus kabmob vwm tshwm sim, tib txoj kev tawm yog txiav tawm, uas yog ua raws li qhov chaw nyob:
- forefoot, uas tshwm sim nrog kev sib deev ntawm txhua tus ntiv tes,
- nyob rau tib theem, thaum lub pob taws thaj tsam cuam tshuam,
- nyob rau theem ntawm tus ncej, nrog kev puas tsuaj ntawm txhais taw thiab qis ceg.

Kev twv ua ntej thiab Kev Tiv Thaiv

Thaum uas mob ntshav qab zib macroangiopathy tshwm sim, qhov pheej hmoo ntawm ntau cov teeb meem nce ntxiv. Nrog rau cov mob ntshav qab zib ua mob me me, nws yog qhov ua tau hais tias angiopathy yuav muaj lub chav kawm ruaj khov thiab dhau yuav luag yam tsis muaj kev vam meej.

Kev puas tsuaj rau txhais taw tshwm sim nrog kev txhim kho ntxiv ntawm angiopathy. Hauv qhov no, kev mob tsis tu ncua thiab o ntawm taw, trophic mob. Hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav, mob qog ntawm tus ntiv taw lossis sab ceg qis dua.

Mob kheesxaws yog ib qho mob hnyav heev, nrog kev tawg ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg muaj kev qaug zog ntawm lub cev uas ua rau lub neej tsis zoo.

Kev tiv thaiv yog tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua raws li cov lus qhia no:

tsis txhob taug kev liab qab hauv av, vim qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis mob ntawm qhov txhab ntawm ko taw nce ntxiv,
ua tib zoo xaiv khau, tsis xis yuav tuaj yeem ua rau raug mob tawv nqaij,
txhua hnub ntxuav koj txhais taw nrog dej sov, thiab tom qab ntawd siv cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig,
ua kev soj ntsuam ib puag ncig, soj ntsuam cov ntshav qab zib kom qis,
ua raws li kev noj haus uas koom nrog kev noj haus kom tsawg nrog cov ntsiab lus tsawg kawg ntawm cov khoom noj carbohydrate,
saib cov khoom noj thiab ua kom ntau ntxiv nrog blueberries, taum, spinach thiab sauerkraut,
ua tiav kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj, xws li haus dej cawv thiab haus luam yeeb, vim cawv ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub txiav.
kev tawm dag zog qoj ib txwm, thaum qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev raug mob ceg yog qhov tsawg heev.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntshav qab zib, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tswj qee yam tsis xws luag.

Cov lus ntsuas uas yuav tsum muaj:

yoo suab thajYuav ua li cas yog tias cov ceg mob ntshav qab zib?

Kev kho mob ko taw rau ntshav qab zib yuav tsum tau pib thaum ntxov li sai tau. Ib qho kev xav zoo ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav ua rau kev ua txhaum ntawm txhua hom metabolism - carbohydrate, rog, ntxhia, protein thiab dej-ntsev. Kev hloov kho Hormonal-metabolic tsis zoo cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm tag nrho cov kev hloov kho thiab ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm cov mob ntshav qab zib tsis txaus. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, lub plawv mob tiv thaiv. Raws li tus kab mob muaj kev loj hlob, cov khoom noj khoom haus ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm nrog cov kab mob, kev ua kom muaj kabmob. Vim yog lub nra hnyav rau ntawm cov qis qis, cov kab mob pathological hauv lawv txhim kho tshwj xeeb.

Ntshav qab zib angiopathy ntawm qis qis dua

Ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj uas yog vim li cas ob txhais ceg mob rau hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yog mob ntshav qab zib angiopathy. Nws tshwm sim los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau me me (microangiopathy) thiab loj (macroangiopathy) cov hlab ntsha. Ib qho kev tsis txaus siab tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev xaiv tsis raug lossis nws qhov tsis tuaj. Cov qib ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav, nrog rau nws cov ntse thiab tso tawm rov qab thaum nruab hnub, muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab ntsha loj.

Yog li ntawd, cov piam thaj tau pib pom tob rau hauv cov tuab ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntawm ob txhais ceg. Nws ua txhaum lawv cov qauv thiab txo qis permeability. Cov txheej txheem pathological yog nrog cov kev txuam nrog hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus glucose metabolism (fructose thiab sorbitol), uas muaj peev xwm los tso kua dej. Vascular phab ntsa tau sau nrog noo noo swell, swell thiab tuab. Lawv clearance meej me nqaim.

Cov kua nplaum ntau ua rau cov txheej txheem ntawm thrombosis. Cov ntshav txhaws ua rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha txuas ntxiv nqaim lumen thiab ua rau cov ntshav ncig tsis txaus.

Endothelium rhuav tshem cov piam thaj (txheej txheej ntawm cov hlwb ua rau lub ntsej muag ntawm cov hlab ntsha) poob nws lub peev xwm los tsim cov tshuaj uas tswj cov kab mob ntshav siab. Lawv txoj kev nqaim rov qab muaj zog heev ua rau cov ntshav ncig cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem nres tag nrho. Cov hlab ntsha feem ntau tau muab pov tseg hauv qhov qis qis, yog li cov neeg muaj mob ntawm lawv txhais ceg nrog ntshav qab zib.

Cov txheej txheem atherosclerotic, uas tshwm sim nrog lipid metabolism cuam tshuam, ua rau vasoconstriction. Cov roj ntsha tsim los ua rau lawv cov phab ntsa nce ntxiv vim yog nthuav tawm ntawm cov nqaij mos sib txuas. Vim tias qhov kev mob tsis zoo hauv cov ntshav, cov ntaub so ntswg raug kev txom nyem los ntawm hypoxia (mob oxygen tsis txaus).

Tus mob ntshav qab zib ua tau hnoos qeev yog tus yam ntxwv zoo li nws hnov loog, mob khaub thuas thiab "dhia mus gus". Nrog lub qhov muaj zog nqaim ntawm lub lumen ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv qab ntawm qhov qis, mob plab thiab mob tshwm.

Mob ceg hauv ntshav qab zib yog qhov hnyav heev uas ua rau tus neeg txhav txhaus. Cov tsos mob mob feem ntau tshwm sim thaum lub zog txav, thaum cov ntaub so ntswg xav tau qee qhov ntxiv ntawm oxygen.

Mob neuropathy mob ntshav qab zib

Mob caj dab mob thaum mob ntshav qab zib neuropathy pib mob. Teeb meem tshwm sim los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau lub paj hlwb. Cov leeg paj hlwb muaj cov kab ke ntawm cov leeg paj uas tau koom ua ke los ntawm ib qho hnab riam ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg (perineurium). Hauv cov perineuria, muaj cov hlab ntsha uas pub cov hlab ntsha ua haujlwm.

Nrog rau ntshav qab zib, muaj cov kev hloov hauv lub siab ntawm cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav:

Nrog rau cov ntshav qabzib nce qib, ntau cov dawb radicals tau tsim uas ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam oxidative.
Nrog kom tsis muaj qab zib, cov hlab ntsha cov leeg ua cov pa oxygen tsis txaus.

Cov ntshav qabzib hauv cov ntshav ua rau lub cev txhawm rau txhawm rau fructose thiab sorbitol hauv cov hlab ntsha hauv lub paj hlwb, ua rau muaj mob edema. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov hlab ntsha cov pob txha ib feem poob lawv txoj haujlwm. Nrog rau kev hloov pauv hauv cov ntshav qab zib, myelin sheaths uas cais cov leeg cov hlab ntaws tau muab pov tseg. Vim tias qhov no, txoj hlab ntaws ua kom tawg thiab tsis ncav cuag lub hom phiaj kawg. Sij hawm dhau mus, cov hlab ntsha atrophy thiab tu tsis tseg kom xa cov phiajcim hlab ntsha. Yog tias mob ntshav qab zib nrog cov ntshav siab, cov hlab ntsha hauv lub cev tuaj yeem tuag vim qhov tsawg kawg ntawm cov hlab ntsha me.

Mob caj dab nyob hauv ntshav qab zib tshwm sim nyob rau hauv teb rau tej yam tawv nqaij me. Qee zaum tus neeg mob yuav sawv thaum hmo ntuj los ntawm qhov mob tshwm sim los ntawm qhov kov ntawm daim pam. Kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntsha xov xwm feem ntau tshwm sim symmetrically ntawm ob qho qis kawg. Cov kev tsis zoo muaj qhov tso siab rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua kev npau taws, hlawv, "ua pob tag mus".

Qee zaum cov hniav riam ntse mob rau hauv cov ceg. Nyob rau hauv lawv rhiab heev txo. Tus mob no yog hu ua kev phais pob. Ib tug neeg hnov cov khoom kov los ntawm txhais ceg, indistinctly, zoo li nws nyob hauv nkawm thom khwm. Nws cov ceg tawv qis yog ntsiag to. Vim tias qhov qis qis hauv qhov xav tau ntawm ob txhais ceg hauv tus neeg mob, kev sib koom tes ntawm kev txav yog qhov tsis muaj zog. Caj ceg qis tsis mloog nws lus. Kev txwv ntawm kev txav thiab kev ncig tsis zoo ua rau mob leeg nqaij. Lawv poob lub zog thiab txo qib me me.

Qhov kev txo qis hauv qhov ncauj nkag siab tsis tso cai rau tus neeg hnov mob hauv ceg thaum raug mob, hnov tus ntse los kub. Nws yuav tsis pom ua mob rau ceg ntev ntev. Tus mob no yog qhov txaus ntshai rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus neeg mob.

Ntshav qab zib mob pob txha

Kev mob ntshav qab zib mob caj pas txhim kho tiv thaiv keeb kwm ntawm neuropathy. Vim yog qhov txo qis ntawm ob txhais ceg, ib tus neeg feem ntau raug mob. Tab sis bruises, sprains, micro-kua muag ntawm ligaments thiab cov leeg nqaij nyob tsis tau pom los ntawm lawv.

Vim tias tsis muaj kev kho nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg raug mob, foci ntawm o tshwm sim. Feem ntau cov pob qij txha me me ntawm lub taw tau cuam tshuam. Cov txheej txheem pathological ua rau kev nce ntshav hauv cov leeg nqaij. Nws qhov tsim nyog tau khia tawm ntawm cov pob txha los ntawm cov pob txha. Pathology kuj tseem zuj zus tuaj vim muaj kev tsis zoo nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov ntawm pob txha mos ntawm cov pob qij txha, uas tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm qhov txo qis hauv cov lumen ntawm cov hlab ntsha.

Xws li cov kab mob ceg hauv hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib mellitus pib muaj tsawg dua li hom mob 1. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus kabmob:

Kev mob ntshav qab zib feem ntau cuam tshuam rau poj niam.
Tus kab mob muaj kev vam meej hauv kev tswj hwm tsis muaj ntshav qab zib. Qhov ntau dua ntawm cov piam thaj muaj txiaj ntsig, qhov kev hloov kho ua ntej yuav tau tshwm sim.
Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus kabmob, cov txheej txheem pathological tuaj yeem kis mus rau cov pob txha pob txha (pob txha caj qaum).
Kev ua txhaum ntawm cov protein metabolism ua rau cov tsos ntawm hyperstoses. Hyperstoses yog hu ua pathological nce hauv cov pob txha tshuaj hauv cov pob txha nqaij.

Nyob rau theem pib ntawm tus kabmob, o ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov pob qij txha tshwm. Cov tawv nqaij ntawm qhov chaw no liab thiab dhau los ua kub. Yuav pom me ntsis qhov mob yog tias cov txheej txheem pathological tsis tau ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Nrog kev mob ntshav qab zib arthropathy, deformity ntawm tus taw yog pom meej. Tus neeg mob tau nyiaj dhau los ntawm kev tawg thiab pob txha ntawm pob txha ceg. Kev hloov ntshav qab zib feem ntau tshwm sim rau ntawm ob txhais ceg nrog lub sijhawm sib txawv me ntsis.

Cov txheej txheem mob feem ntau cuam tshuam los ntawm kev sib ntxiv ntawm kev kis tus kab mob thib ob, uas provokes phlegmon thiab abscesses.

Kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg nrog ntshav qab zib

Kev mob plab los ua qhov ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob ua kom mob caj dab. Cov neeg mob feem ntau muaj xim av nyob ntawm lawv ob txhais ceg nrog ntshav qab zib. Lawv yog ib qho cim qhia txog kev mob ntshav qab zib. Cov qhov txhab dav lossis nqaij npog qhov txhab yog them nrog cov nplai me me thiab tsis ua rau tus neeg tsis xis nyob. Nrog dermopathy, kev kho mob tsis raug kho.

Vim tias kev ua txhaum ntawm cov metabolism hauv cov metabolism, plaque pob me me tuaj yeem tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg, cov xim uas txawv ntawm daj los liab lossis cyanotic. Tus kab mob no hu ua lipoid necrobiosis. Cov tawv nqaij ua heev nyias thiab yooj yim yooj yim. Thaum tus mob huam zuj zus, mob rwj yuav tshwm rau nws. Ntev mus ntev, lawv ploj lawv tus kheej. Ib lub doog xim av tseem nyob hauv lawv qhov chaw. Lipoid necrobiosis feem ntau pom nyob hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj ntshav qab zib hom 1.

Flaky ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg yog cov cim ntawm tus mob ntshav qab zib atherosclerosis. Lawv them nrog qhov mob thiab nyuaj kho qhov mob. Mob ntshav qab zib atherosclerosis tuaj yeem ua rau mob nqaij ntshiv ntawm ceg.

Ntshav qab zib hlwv yog subcutaneous nodules. Lawv zoo li ib qho kev kub hnyiab. Tus kabmob ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej yam tsis tau kho tom qab ob peb asthiv.

Hauv cov ntshav qab zib mellitus, cov xim daj (plaques) tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg. Lawv yog cov cim xanthomatosis. Xanthomas tuaj yeem ncav cuag txoj kab uas hla 2-3 cm. Lawv tshwm sim vim cov lipid metabolism tsis txaus thiab ua rau lipid tso nyiaj.

Qhov tsaus ntuj ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv cov pob qij txha ntawm ob txhais ceg yuav qhia tau tias mob dub acanthosis. Nws tshwm sim hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm qhov nce ntawm insulin tsis kam. Hauv thaj chaw muaj kev puas tsuaj, daim tawv nqaij ua rau tuab, khaus thiab ua rau tsis hnov tsw.

Kev kho mob ntshav qab zib muaj teeb meem

Yog tias muaj cov cim qhia txog kev mob ntshav qab zib, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob. Nws kuaj mob rau mob, txiav txim theem ntawm nws txoj kev loj hlob thiab qhia tias yuav ua li cas hauv qhov no. Yog tias tsim nyog, txoj kev kho yuav raug kho.

Kev kho yog txhawm rau txo cov ntshav qab zib thiab tiv thaiv nws cov ntshav tawm sai. Cov neeg mob tau sau meglitinides (Nateglinide, Repaglinide) lossis sulfonylurea derivatives (Glyclazide, Kua, Glimepiride).

Kev kho mob ko taw rau hom 2 mob ntshav qab zib mellitus yog kwv nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj uas ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov nqaij mos ua rau cov tshuaj insulin. Cov no suav nrog thiazolidinediones (Rosiglitazone, Ciglitazone, Troglitazone, Englitazone). Yuav kom txo qhov nqus ntawm cov carbohydrates hauv txoj hnyuv, alpha-glucosidase inhibitors (Acarbose, Miglitol) yog siv.

Txo qhov mob, tsis siv tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis haum tshuaj (Nimesulide, Indamethacin) yog cov kws kho mob. Cov tshuaj loog hauv zos tseem siv (Versatis nrog lidocaine, Ketoprofen gel).Rau qhov mob hnyav, tricyclic cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob (amitriptyline) yog siv. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov mob ua kom tsis haum ntshav, tshuaj anticonvulsants tau sau tseg (Gabalentine, Pregabalin).

Cov tshuaj Neurotropic (Milgamma, vitamins B1, B6 thiab B12) pab kho cov ceg mob ntshav qab zib. Lawv daws cov mob, pab kho cov hlab ntsha ua kom zoo dua qub thiab txhim kho cov hlab pa hauv siab.

Txo cov roj (cholesterol), siv simvastatin, lovastatin lossis atorvastatin. Txo cov ntshav siab yog ua tiav los ntawm kev noj Veralamil, Nifedilin, Lisinopril. Txhawm rau txhim kho cov hlab ntsha, cov kws kho mob uas tuaj koom yuav tau kho Pentoxifylline, Bilobil lossis Rutozide. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov diuretics raug qhia (Furosemide, Spironolactone). Noj Aspirin lossis Sulodexide tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws.

Txhawm rau txhim kho cov txheej txheem hauv kev zom zaub mov, Solcoseryl lossis Trifosadenin kev txhaj tshuaj raug kho.

Qee zaum tom qab kho tas, cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob ceg yuav huam tuaj. Qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv no qhia tau tias rov qab ua haujlwm ntawm cov hlab ntaws. Kev txo qis ntawm qhov mob thiab tsis xis nyob tshwm sim tom qab ob hlis.

Kev Tu Mob Mob Pob Ntseg

Cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib yuav tsum kuaj xyuas lawv ob txhais ceg txhua hnub, suav nrog ntiv tes thiab thaj tsam ntawm lawv. Lawv yuav tsum tau ntxuav tsis tu ncua nrog dej sov (tsis sov dua li 37 ° C). Tom qab tso quav, cov tawv nqaij yuav tsum tau ua kom qhuav.

Nws tsis raug tso cai kom sov taw, taug kev liab qab thiab hnav khau tsis muaj thom khwm. Kev kho mob ntawm cov pob txha thiab lwm yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem nqa tawm tsuas yog tom qab sab laj nrog kws kho mob thiab nyob hauv nws kev saib xyuas.

Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob hnav cov khau nruj nrog cov npoo ntxig, nqaws nrog thiab ua pob. Cov thom khwm nrog cov seams yuav tsum tsis txhob siv. Lawv yuav tsum hloov pauv txhua hnub. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txiav cov ntsia hlau nrog txiab nrog qhov kawg blunt. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab cov fab ntawm cov ntsia hlau phaj. Yog tias qhov txawv txav tshwm sim, tus neeg mob yuav tsum ntsib kws kho mob.

Vim li cas ntshav qab zib ho txaus ntshai?

Mob ntshav qab zib ua rau lub cev tag nrho qhov kev puas tsuaj thiab ua rau lub neej tsis zoo, ua rau muaj ntau yam kev cuam tshuam, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus. Ib qho ntawm lub ntsiab ntawm kev puas tsuaj yog hyperglycemia. Nws lub sijhawm ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau txhua lub nruab nrog cev thiab kab ke. Kev kho cov hlab ntshav, uas micro-thiab macropathies tsim kho, yog thawj zaug coj tus tsoo.

Qhov no yog vim tias cov piam thaj ncaj qha ua rau cov leeg ntshav endothelium, tsub kom lawv permeability, lawv poob lawv qhov elasticity, cov ntaub ntawv pib rau ntawm lawv cov phab ntsa, thiab thaum kawg lawv tau txhaws.

Vascular micropathy - kev puas tsuaj rau cov calibers me me: capillaries, hlab ntsha, venules, macropathy - kev puas tsuaj rau qhov loj - aorta, hlab ntsha thiab leeg ntshav. Nrog microprocesses, pathological hloov tshwm sim hauv lub hlwb, retin thiab ob lub raum.

Nrog macropathy - ib qho kev ua txhaum ntawm lub plawv hauv daim ntawv ntawm ischemic mob plawv, qhov chaw mob nyob qis qis hauv daim ntawv ntawm tus mob ko taw. Vim cov ntshav khiav tsis zoo, kev noj zaub mov hauv lub cev tsis sib haum xeeb thiab mob plawv, mob nkees, ischemia, mob plab, lub zeem muag ploj, kev kho mob hlwb, kev mob ntshav qab zib ua rau qis qis dua tuaj, kev mob raum ntev dua.

Tag nrho cov no twb yog los ntawm cov kws kho mob muaj tus kab mob. Yog li, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ua nrog angiopathies hauv ntshav qab zib. Kev pheej hmoo ntawm vascular puas tsuaj ib txwm nce nrog lub sijhawm ntawm tus kabmob.

Kev puas tsuaj mechanism

Nrog hyperglycemia, kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov protein thiab qab zib tshwm sim, uas yog hu ua protein glycation, vim hemodynamic cuam tshuam, ntawm tes ua haujlwm, ntshav ntws (ntshav rheological zog) cuam tshuam.

Kev tso tawm ntawm lipids rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab veins tshwm sim, platelets lo ua ke, thiab daim ntawv atherosclerotic plaques.

Cov hlab ntsha hauv cov ntshav qab zib mellitus ua rau tsis yooj yim thiab nkig, hypoxia thiab kev puas tsuaj tsis tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov ntaub so ntswg.

Ua rau mob Angiopathy

Cov laj thawj ntawm lub pathology muab zais hauv qab no:

kev rog dhau thiab lub cev tsis ua haujlwm, hypokinesia,
Kub siab + ntshav qab zib mellitus - ntau dua qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm CVD, qhov no tshwm sim tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj ntshav qab zib hom 2.
hypercholesterolemia raws li kev txiav txim siab tsis yuam kev hauv kev noj zaub mov, ntsuas ntsuas ntshav qab zib thiab tswj tsis tau,
cawv thiab nicotine.

Cov tsos mob ntawm lub system

Nrog tus kabmob retinopathy:

tsaus nti thiab xaim xim pem hauv ntej ntawm lub qhov muag,
ua kom tsis pom tseeb hauv cov duab pom, qhov muag plooj thiab cov pom plooj,
daim ntawv pov thawj
mob taub hau.

o ntawm cov ceg tawv thiab lub ntsej muag,
AH
zis thiab pos huab,
tsis muaj zog
xeev siab
tsaug zog

Kev puas tsuaj rau cov qis qis:

tsis hnov qhov mob ntawm caj npab thiab txhais ceg,
sib quas ntus claudication,
mob ceg thiab mob leeg,
txias taw
cyanosis ntawm tus taw, thiab tom qab ntawd mam li mob rau qhov mob mus rau txoj kev tsis haum ntawm ceg.

Cov leeg txhab ntawm lub plawv:

mob hauv siab
kev hais lus ceeb toom kom nrov nrov
txog siav
txhamaj
AH
nquag tawm tsam ntawm ischemic mob plawv.

teeb meem nrog kev nco thiab saib xyuas ntawm cephalgia,
pw tsaug zog
kev xav tsis txaus ntseeg
kiv taub hau
asthenia thiab txo qis kev ua tau zoo.

Kev kho mob angiopathy

Cov kev taw qhia tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob yog qhov ib txwm ua rau cov piam thaj hauv ntshav, ntshav siab, cov roj cholesterol. Ntxiv nrog rau cov tshuaj, cov zaub mov uas tsis muaj carbohydrate kuj tseem ceeb rau cov hlab ntshav. Txhawm rau txo hyperglycemia, insulin, PSSP raug kho.

Cov kev ua tau zoo dua tseem muab rau cov kev mob ntshav hauv lub plawv: beta-blockers, angiotensin hloov enzyme inhibitors (ACE inhibitors), Ca channel blockers, diuretics yog siv los txo ntshav siab hauv ntshav qab zib.
Statins yuav txo cov roj (cholesterol).

Txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov ntshav txhaws yuav txo qis yog tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv - Aspirin, Plavix, thiab lwm yam.
Kev kho mob ntawm cov ntshav qab zib retinopathy - nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev them nyiaj rau cov protein tsis txaus.

Rau lub hom phiaj no, anabolic steroids siv: Nerobol, Nerobolil, Retabolil - lawv nqa 3 cov kev kho mob hauv ib xyoos. Cov kws kho mob kuj tseem siv cov duab thev duab laser. Hypercholesterolemia - Clofibrate, Miskleron, Atromidine, Liponorm, Lipavlon thiab lwm yam Lawv txo qis LDL, yog synergistic nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv antiplatelet.

Angioprotectors - Anginin, Prodectin, Parmidin, thiab lwm yam yog tau kho rau 6 lub hlis.
Nrog cov tsos ntawm hemorrhages hauv retin - hemostatic Dicinon. Kev kho laser tseem siv.

Kho SDS

Kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntawm ob txhais ceg hauv cov ntshav qab zib mellitus - nyob rau hauv cov ntshav qab zib mellitus, peripheral neuropathy tau ntev dhau los ua qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb uas cov nroog tshwj xeeb tau tsim tshwj xeeb cov chav kho mob uas muaj feem cuam tshwj xeeb nrog kev kho tus kab mob qis qis hauv cov ntshav qab zib. Qhov no yog qhov ntsuas pom tias kev puas tsuaj rau tus taw hauv ntshav qab zib yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Kev mob ntshav tes taw txhais tau tias kev puas tsuaj rau txhua qhov nqaij ntawm tus taw (cov nqaij mos, tawv nqaij, pob qij txha thiab pob txha) vim yog muaj qhov txhab ntawm cov leeg me me thiab loj ntawm cov leeg ntshav thiab cov hlab ntsha ntawm cov leeg qis.

Nws ib txwm xav tau kev kho mob sai. Tab sis dhau ntawm qhov no, thiab kev saib xyuas lub neej txhua hnub ntawm kev mob ntawm tus taw, kev tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj, kev hloov hauv lub neej thiab khoom noj khoom haus.

Kev ua txhaum ntawm txhua hom kev nkag siab feem ntau ua rau muaj kev kis mob, raug mob, tsis kho kom zoo rau qhov mob trophic nrog rau kev hloov pauv mus rau kev ua laib.

Feem ntau, kev ua laib hawv hem ua kom tu ncua ceg lossis txhais ceg qis.
Kev kho mob rau SDS pib nrog kev ceev ntawm hyperglycemia thiab noj cov zaub mov carb qis.

Yog tias tsis muaj tus mob ntawd, tas ntawm kev kho mob yuav tsis ua dab tsi. Thaum muaj kev kis kab mob, kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob yog ib txwm sau tseg, nrog mob txhab - kho mob txhua hnub thiab hnav khaub ncaws.

Thaum sau tshuaj tua kab mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom txiav txim siab hom kab mob thiab nws txoj kev rhiab rau ib hom tshuaj tua kab mob nrog kev pab los ntawm bacteriosis.

Txhawm rau cov ntshav ncig tsis txaus, kev sib cais tsis sib xws yog tshuaj - Aspirin, Cardiomagnyl, Plavix.
Rau tib lub hom phiaj, txawm tias tom kawg theem ntawm tus kab mob, thaum kev kho kom zoo yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, thiab nyob rau hauv kev mob hnyav ntawm cov chav kawm ntawm pathologies, nws yog feem ntau tsim nyog yuav tsum tau mus rau kev phais mob ntawm kev kho mob: stenting ntawm cov hlab ntsha puas, angioplasty, bypass phais, laser technology.

Kev phais ntshav Bypass - hloov chaw thaj chaw puas nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntshav thiab rov ua kom ntshav khiav rov qab. Kev ua txhaum ntawm thaj chaw uas puas lawm, lub shunt yog teeb tsa. Hauv nws cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, thaj chaw ntawm txoj hlab ntshav loj ntawm caj pas los yog txoj yas cuav yog feem ntau siv. Ib qho kawg ntawm lub shunt yog stitched saum toj no thaj chaw nqaim, thiab lwm qhov hauv qab no yog qhov chaw nqaim ntawm cov leeg.
Qhov endarterectomy yog kev tu ncaj qha ntawm cov hlab ntshav hauv ntshav qab zib mellitus: txiav lub lumen ntawm cov leeg ntshav uas tu thiab ntxuav nws ntawm cov quav hniav hauv.
Angioplasty - ib txoj raj yas tso rau hauv cov hlab ntshav los ntawm kev nkag mus hauv thaj chaw inguinal mus rau femoral artery. Nws muaj lub zais pa thaum kawg. Lub raj xa hluav taws pom qhov chaw ntawm kev puas tsuaj thiab nthuav dav cov pob txha uas txhaws los ntawm kev ya mus rau lub zais pa - txhua qhov no yog tswj los ntawm lub vijtsam soj
Stenting - lub mesh tshwj xeeb yog ntxig rau hauv lub nkoj, uas yuav nthuav lub nkoj thiab tiv thaiv nws los ntawm poob qis. Lub cev stent yuav pab kom tshem tawm cov hlab ntsha txhaws. Feem ntau ua ke nrog angioplasty. Tus pas ntsuas yav dhau los, uas nthuav cov leeg, raug tshem tawm, thiab xov hlau rau lub neej yog tso rau hauv nws qhov chaw.
Kev kho laser - yog siv dav hauv retinopathy - tus kws phais tau ceev cov leeg ntshav hauv qhov muag nrog laser.

Nrog ntshav qab zib, yuav ua li cas kho thiab ntxuav cov hlab ntshav? Ib qho tag nrho ntawm cov tshuaj siv tau thiab ib lub decoction ntawm nplooj nplooj yog nrov heev.

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kom mob thrombosis thiab tso nyiaj rau ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha, cov kab mob antiplatelet, anticoagulants (Trental), antihypertensives (Corinfar, Isoptin, Diroton, Cordipin), nootropics, neuroprotectors (Sermion, Piracetam, Nootropil, Vestibo, Cinnarizine, Stugerongental) Troxevasin, Dirolex, Memoplant), statins (Levostatin, Simgal, Vasilip, Cardiostatin, Liprimar, thiab lwm yam), vasodilators (Prostaglandin). Nrog nephropathy, diuretics raug kho - Lasix, Diacarb, Spironol, Furosemide.

Ib txoj kev kho ntxiv yog kev tawm dag zog: kev da dej, zaws, kev noj zaub mov noj, kev tawm dag zog, kev siv tshuaj ntsuab, thiab lwm yam.

Kev kho mob ntawm vascular qhov txhab ib txwm yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tas li ntawm glycemia. Raws li tau zoo li theem ntawm daim siab enzymes, txij li qee cov tshuaj muaj tshuaj lom rau daim siab, piv txwv li, statins.

Txhawm rau kom txo cov ntshav qab zib kom muaj ntshav qab zib Diabeton, Reklid, Metfogamma, thiab lwm yam.
Niaj hnub no, rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm vascular kev puas tsuaj, lub sij hawm ntawm kev sib pauv droppers naj npawb 5-10 yog ntau heev nyob rau hauv kev thov.

Cov dej tshuaj txhim kho cov metabolism, txhim kho lipid profile, tswj hwm tus neeg mob tus mob, lub xeev ntawm cov hlab ntsha txhim kho, lawv pab ntxuav cov hlab thiab lub cev yoog ua kom cov qib roj nyob hauv lub cev.

Hom ntshav poob los txhawm rau txhim kho cov hlab ntshav hauv ntshav qab zib

Kev kho thiab tiv thaiv CVD hauv ntshav qab zib yog ua raws 3 lub hauv paus: ntshav qab zib, ntshav siab thiab roj (cholesterol).

Yog tias cov ntsuas no tsis sib xws - cov me nyuam yaus tsis tsim nyog.

Actovegin yog angioprotector uas ua kom cov metabolism hauv cov nqaij mos thiab txhim kho trophism. Stimulates cov kev tsim dua tshiab, rov kho cov ntshav ncig. Nws yog qhia nrog SDS. Cov tshuaj ua rau muaj mob nyob rau hauv qhov mob kawg, plab, ib qho zoo nkaus ntawm lub siab thiab hlawv sab hauv, zoo li cardialgia. Droppers yog tshuaj hauv qhov no rau 3 lub lis piam, tom qab ntawd hloov mus rau daim ntawv ntsiav tshuaj.

Mexidol - tus sawv cev antiplatelet, txhim kho cov ntshav ntws hauv cov hlab ntsha, tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm VVD, txo cov ntshav lipids. Raws li kev cog lus dropper, lawv tau siv rau 10 hnub.

Trental - ib qho angioprotector, txhim kho micro ntshav ncig, nce ntshav txaus, txo nws cov viscosity. Tshwj xeeb qhia rau kev puas tsuaj rau cov hlab ntawm ceg. Nws cuam tshuam cov hlab ntshav hlab ntsha, nthuav dav rau lawv thiab txo cov leeg nruab nrab lub cev tsis kam.

Txog kev teem caij xa cov mob khaub thuas, yuav tsum muaj qhov laj thawj zoo, nws tsis tuaj yeem kho txhua tus neeg mob yam tsis muaj lawv, tsuas yog muaj ib tus zuj zus.Txhua yam tshuaj uas siv ib txwm muaj nws cov kev mob tshwm sim, contraindications, thiab lwm yam.

Cov Tshuaj Sau: contraindications

Contraindications suav nrog:

cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis haum rau cov tshuaj los yog nws cov khoom siv,
kua khaws cia hauv lub cev,
IM
decompensation ntawm kev ua si,
anusia
Lub ntsws lim ntshav,
mob siab thiab mob hauv lub raum,
lactation thiab cev xeeb tub.

Ceev faj yuav tsum tau tawm dag zog hauv kev khiav haujlwm tsis ntev los no, nyiam ua kom mob plab, hypotension.

Dab tsi yuav droppers muab?

DM yog qhov txaus ntshai heev rau nws cov kev mob tshwm sim, angiopathies pib txhim kho feem ntau hauv kev tiv thaiv lub neej - qhov no yog insidious xwm ntshav qab zib. Koj puas paub tias nyob hauv ib qho mob ntshav qab zib, qhov txaus ntshai ntawm CVD yog 5 zaug ntau dua? Kev npaj rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm txia tiv thaiv thiab ntxiv dag zog rau cov kabmob tseem ceeb.

Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias cov roj poob qis: txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob qog ua kom tsis txhob mob, qhov feem pua ntawm kev nce qib ntawm cov teeb meem cuam tshuam nres, lossis txawm tias nres.

Kev mob plab hnyuv txhaws txo qhov muaj mob ntawm retinopathy, SDS, nephropathy. Thiab tag nrho cov no - txawm hais tias qhov kev mob tshwm sim thiab kev tiv thaiv qhov kev poob qis. Tab sis, qhov tseeb tiag, cov me nyuam tawm tuaj yeem tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm qhov ua kom muaj ntshav qab zib.

Ib lub khob dej ntawm nplooj nplooj yuav pab ntxuav cov hlab: hliv 7 ml ntawm nplooj 300 ml dej thiab rhaub li 5 feeb.

Siv cov kua txiv rau hauv feem me me 1 zaug hauv ib hnub rau 3 hnub, tom qab ntawd so 1 hnub thiab rov qab mus ib lim tiam. Txoj kev kawm yog ib xyoos ib zaug.

Kev Tiv Thaiv

Qhov loj tshaj plaws hauv kev tiv thaiv yog qhov ib txwm ua ntawm cov piam thaj hauv ntshav, kev mus ntsib kws kho mob rau kev kuaj mob. Kev tswj kab mob ntshav taw nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj yuav tsum yog ib qho kev lom zem thaum yav tsaus ntuj. Kev tiv thaiv ntau dhau thiab overcooling yuav tsum zam kom tsis txhob, hnav cov khau kom dav dav yog qhia. Nrog qhuav ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm taw, moisturize lawv nrog cream nrog urea.