Mob raum: Siv tshuaj

Digestive kab mob nyob rau hauv xyoo tsis ntev los no muaj nyob rau ntawm cov feem ntau. Ntau yam ntawm lawv tsis ua rau muaj teeb meem tshwj xeeb, thiab tib neeg tuaj yeem nyob nrog mob caj dab lossis colitis rau xyoo. Tab sis koj tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej tus kab mob yog tias mob caj dab mob nrog. Kev noj tshuaj yog tib txoj kev los daws qhov mob thiab tiv thaiv kom txhob mob nyhav. Lub cev no tseem ceeb heev uas ua txhaum nws txoj haujlwm cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm txhua yam muaj sia. Ntxiv nrog rau kev cuam tshuam hauv keeb kwm, qhov kev nqus ntawm cov as-ham los ntawm cov zaub mov yog kev puas tsuaj.

Lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus txiav

Nws ua ntau lub zog hauv lub cev:

• tsim cov tshuaj hormones: ghrelin, glucagon, insulin thiab qee yam,
• koom rau hauv cov metabolism thiab tswj cov ntshav qab zib mus rau hauv cov ntshav,
• synthesizes tseem ceeb digestive enzymes, yam uas tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov protein, rog thiab carbohydrates yog tsis yooj yim sua.

Tus kabmob Pancreatic

Kev kho mob ntawm dysfunctions ntawm no hloov yog nqa tawm tsuas yog nyob rau hauv kev txuag txoj kev - nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj. Cov tshuaj noj yuav tsum yog tus kws kho mob sau tseg. Yog tias qhov no ua tsis tiav, kev zom zaub mov thiab kev zom zaub mov muaj teeb meem hauv lub cev. Hom kab mob twg los yog yam mob tau yooj yim?

• Cov mob hnyav tshaj plaws thiab yuav luag siv tsis tau cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub pancreatic yog mob ntshav qab zib.
• Ntau yam mob benign thiab malignant hlav thiab hlav tuaj yeem tsim kho cov nqaij hauv lub cev no.
• Nrog rau cov zaub mov tsis zoo, lub pob zeb tuaj yeem tsim nyob rau hauv lub txiav.
• Qhov no hloov tau cuam tshuam los ntawm kev hloov caj ces tsis tshua muaj kab mob - cystic fibrosis.
• Pancreatitis, lossis ua mob rau hauv qab thiav, yog tus kab mob tsis zoo tshaj rau lub cev.

Cov ua rau tsis ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev no

Vim li cas tus txiav ua paug? Kev siv tshuaj rau qee yam kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau lom tshuaj lom rau lub qog. Qhov khoom no tseem rhiab rau kev noj haus uas tsis zoo thiab ua rau muaj cawv heev. Lwm qhov ua rau tseem tuaj yeem ua tus kabmob pancreatic. Kev kho mob yuav tsum coj lawv mus rau hauv tus account, txwv tsis pub nws yuav tsis coj tawm cov txiaj ntsig. Qhov khoom nruab nrog cev no tuaj yeem ua rau mob vim yog cov kab mob ntawm daim siab thiab lub plab, cov kab mob hauv lub plab, txhaws ntawm cov hlab uas pub nws, lossis cov zaub mov tsis zoo. Kab mob Pancreatitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntxiv uas yog cov nyom tom qab kis kab mob los yog mob plab.

Yuav ua li cas kom paub txog kev mob pancreatic

Tsuas yog kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau ntawv kho, tshuaj thiab cov khoom noj kom tsim nyog, suav nrog rau lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv thiab cov ua rau muaj tus kabmob. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog hu rau lub tsev kho mob nyob rau lub sijhawm kom tsis txhob ploj sijhawm. Hauv txoj kev mob hnyav, thaum tus neeg mob raug mob los ntawm kev mob hnyav, kho mob feem ntau pib tam sim ntawd. Tab sis yog tias muaj tus mob leeg qhuav tas li, tus neeg mob yuav tsis tau nrog kws kho mob tham raws sijhawm. Txhawm rau kom nkag siab tias koj tus mob hnoos qeev tau mob, koj yuav tsum paub cov cim ntawm tus mob no:

• mob caj dab ntev (tab sis hauv chav ntev lawv yuav tuaj yeem tsis tuaj),
• xeev siab, ntuav, nkees thiab tsam plab,
• dyspeptic mob lossis quav roj uas tsis zoo.
• kub taub hau, txog siav siav, siab surges,
• nyob rau hauv ntev mob ntawm tus kab mob muaj poob ntawm lub zog, poob phaus thiab vitamin tsis muaj peev xwm.

Vim yog tawg ntawm lub qog ua ntshav, cov ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem tsim kho.

Txoj kev kho tus mob puas tseeb ua ke

Nrog txoj kev kawm no, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob sai. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws xav tau zaub mov noj, yog li cov zaub mov raug muab los ntawm kev poob qis. Nrog rau exacerbation, nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom txo qhov mob, txo kev qaug cawv thiab txo cov haujlwm ntawm cov enzymes. Rau lub hom phiaj no, analgesics thiab ntau yam tshuaj siv los kho tus txiav ua qab. Thawj 3-4 hnub lawv tau txais kev tso ntshav raws, tom qab kev pab nyem, tau noj tshuaj hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj. Txhawm rau txo cov enzyme-forming muaj nuj nqi, txias muab tso rau ntawm lub txiav. Thaum tus kab mob nkag mus rau qhov mob, tshuaj tua kab mob los kho. Hauv qee kis, kev phais mob tawm ntawm ib feem ntawm cov khoom pov tseg yog qhia.

Kev kho mob ntawm kev mob ntsig ua leeg

Tom qab txo tus mob, nws tsis tuaj yeem hais tias tus txiav tau rov qab zoo hlo. Nws ntseeg tau tias tom qab ib qho kev tawm tsam, tus neeg mob yuav tsum ua raws nraim li kev noj zaub mov noj thiab npaj tshuaj enzyme los txhim kho kev zom zaub mov. Txhawm rau tsis ua rau npau taws, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tsis txhob haus cawv thiab haus luam yeeb, kom tsis txhob noj cov zaub mov muaj roj thiab kib. Koj yuav tsum muaj cov tshuaj txiav kab mob nyob hauv koj lub tsev txhua lub sijhawm, thiab qee qhov yuav tsum noj ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub tom qab noj mov.

Pob Taum Pleev

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm kev hnoos qeev yog mob tawm. Lawv nce ntxiv tom qab noj mov thiab thaum dag ntawm koj sab nraub qaum. Txhawm rau txo tus mob, koj tuaj yeem zaum thiab khoov rau pem hauv ntej lossis tso dej khov ua npuas rau ntawm lub plab. Tab sis kev siv tshuaj kho qhov mob yog ib txwm xav tau thaum twg tus mob nqus dej ua rau yoov. Cov tshuaj noj hauv qhov no sai sai coj qhov mob siab. Feem ntau siv yog tshuaj antispasmodic: Baralgin, No-Shpu, Papaverin lossis Drotaverin hauv ampoules lossis ntsiav tshuaj. Qee zaum ua kom loog siv, piv txwv li, Aspirin lossis Paracetomol, tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua phem rau lawv. Hauv cov tsev kho mob, H2-blockers yog cov kws kho, piv txwv li, Ranitidine lossis Famotidine. Txhawm rau kom txo tau cov mob, cholinolytic thiab antihistamines tseem siv: Atropine, Platifillin lossis Diphenhydramine.

Pancreatic Antacids

Txhais tau hais tias khi thiab neutralize hydrochloric acid pab tiv thaiv kev tsim cov mob rau ntawm lub plab zom mov thiab tiv thaiv nws los ntawm kev ua pa. Feem ntau, rau cov hom phiaj no, tshuaj siv hauv daim ntawv gels lossis kev ncua - "Almagel" lossis "Phosphalugel", uas tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab ntawm cov hnoos qeev. Ua ke nrog lawv, koj yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj uas txo cov khoom ntawm hydrochloric acid. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog cov tshuaj "Contraloc", "Omez". Gastrozole, Proseptin, Ocid, thiab lwm tus kuj muaj cov teebmeem zoo ib yam. Rau lub hom phiaj no, Ranitidine thiab Famotidine npaj siv kuj, nrog rau lawv cov analogues: Acidex, Zoran, Gasterogen, Pepsidin thiab lwm yam. Raws li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv proton, xws li Lansoprazole, kuj tseem siv tau. Txhawm rau txo acidity, koj yuav tsum haus dej haus ntau alkaline, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv dej ntxhia uas tsis muaj roj, tab sis koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem xoom dej qab zib hauv dej. Nrog rau o, cov txiav yuav ua mob nquag. Cov tshuaj noj tshuaj kuj tseem siv los txo qis qhov tsim tawm ntawm cov enzymes. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv Contrikal lossis Aprotinin ntsiav tshuaj.

Kev npaj enzyme

Tom qab daws qhov mob ntawm tus neeg mob, thaum nws tau pib noj, kev siv tshuaj enzyme yog siv los tswj tus txiav thiab txhim kho kev zom zaub mov. Koj yuav tsum tau haus cov tshuaj no tam sim ntawd tom qab noj mov, qhov koob tshuaj tau hais tawm ib tus zuj zus. Feem ntau, xws li cov ntsiav tshuaj rau tus kab mob nqus dej yog siv sij hawm ntev, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus kab mob ntev los yog tus kabmob tsis txaus ntawm lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov kabmob no - tas li. Qhov kev npaj enzyme tshaj plaws yog Pancreatin. Mezim, Festal, Creon, Panzinorm, thiab lwm tus muaj cov teebmeem zoo sib xws. Tab sis lawv tau tsim los ntawm cov nqaij npuas, yog li qee tus neeg tuaj yeem ua rau ua xua. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau noj cov enzymes raws cov khoom xyaw ntawm cov nroj tsuag - mov nplej lossis papain. Cov tshuaj uas nrov tshaj plaws yog Unienzyme, Somilase thiab Pepphiz.

Yuav ua li cas lwm tus tuaj yeem kho tus txiav ua qab

Hauv cov teeb meem nyuaj uas muaj tus mob pancreatitis, cov tshuaj insulin yog thaum nws ua tsis txaus. Yog tias muaj kab mob hauv lub hlwb los yog lub pob kom loj hlob, tom qab ntawd siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob, piv txwv li, Ampicillin. Qee lub sij hawm nws yog qhov tsim nyog los siv kev phais mob, tab sis qhov no tsis tshua tau ua, vim tias qhov hloov pauv tshaj plaws thiab rhiab yog cov txiav. Cov tshuaj rau nws cov kab mob yog li tsawg. Tom qab tag nrho, tag nrho cov txheej txheem kev zom tau cuam tshuam, thiab kev nqus ntawm cov tshuaj tuaj yeem ua tsis tiav. Tsis tas li ntawd, nrog mob pancreatitis, tsis mob siab rau qee yam tshuaj feem ntau muaj kev mob siab. Yog li, nws ntseeg tau tias tus kab mob no tsis tuaj yeem kho, thiab tus neeg mob yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj zaub mov nruj thiab ua lub neej noj qab haus huv.

Ib qho ntawm kis tsis tau ntawm kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej yog thaum lub pancreas ua rau mob. Yuav siv cov tshuaj twg, tsuas yog kws kho mob tuaj yeem txiav txim siab, yog li koj tsis tas yuav muaj kev phom sij txog koj kev noj qab haus huv. Nrog kev kho mob tsis raug, necrosis, mob ntshav thiab ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem tsim kho.